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Mayenne - Wikipedia
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<span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Principal_towns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Principal_towns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Principal towns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Principal_towns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_National_Assembly_Representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Current National Assembly Representatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_National_Assembly_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora_and_fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora_and_fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Flora and fauna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora_and_fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mayenne</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 91 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_Mayenne" title="Département Mayenne – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Département Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ميين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayene_(d%C3%A8partement)" title="Mayene (dèpartement) – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Mayene (dèpartement)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayen_(departament)" title="Mayen (departament) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mayen (departament)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ماین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Маен (дэпартамент) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Маен (дэпартамент)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Маен (дэпартамэнт) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Маен (дэпартамэнт)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Майен (департамент) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Майен (департамент)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_Mayenne" title="Département Mayenne – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Département Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departamant)" title="Mayenne (departamant) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mayenne (departamant)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Майенн (департамент) – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Майенн (департамент)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departement)" title="Mayenne (departement) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mayenne (departement)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_Mayenne" title="Département Mayenne – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Département Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne%27i_departemang" title="Mayenne'i departemang – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mayenne'i departemang" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%BD_(%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82)" title="Μαγιέν (νομός) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαγιέν (νομός)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_(%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="ماین (شهرستان) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماین (شهرستان)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(d%C3%A9partement)" title="Mayenne (département) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mayenne (département)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne-s%C3%A9n" title="Mayenne-sén – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mayenne-sén" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%98%8C%EC%A3%BC" title="마옌주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마옌주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Մայեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մայեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Departimento_Mayenne" title="Departimento Mayenne – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Departimento Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Майен (департамент) – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Майен (департамент)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="מאיין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מאיין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="მაიენის დეპარტამენტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაიენის დეპარტამენტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Майен (департамент) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Майен (департамент)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(kizunga)" title="Mayenne (kizunga) – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mayenne (kizunga)" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meduana_(praefectura_Franciae)" title="Meduana (praefectura Franciae) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Meduana (praefectura Franciae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majenna" title="Majenna – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Majenna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Departement_Mayenne" title="Departement Mayenne – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Departement Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majenas_(departamentas)" title="Majenas (departamentas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Majenas (departamentas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(dipartiment)" title="Mayenne (dipartiment) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mayenne (dipartiment)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="मायेन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मायेन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departement)" title="Mayenne (departement) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mayenne (departement)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8C%E7%9C%8C" title="マイエンヌ県 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マイエンヌ県" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Майенн (департамент) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Майенн (департамент)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(Department)" title="Mayenne (Department) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mayenne (Department)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mai%C3%A8na_(departament)" title="Maièna (departament) – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Maièna (departament)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ضلع ماجین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ضلع ماجین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%AFenne_(d%C3%A9part%C3%A9mint)" title="Maïenne (départémint) – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Maïenne (départémint)" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipartiment_%C3%ABd_la_Mayenne" title="Dipartiment ëd la Mayenne – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Dipartiment ëd la Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departament)" title="Mayenne (departament) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mayenne (departament)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departamento)" title="Mayenne (departamento) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mayenne (departamento)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Майен (департамент) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Майен (департамент)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departement)" title="Mayenne (departement) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mayenne (departement)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departma)" title="Mayenne (departma) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mayenne (departma)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Мајен (департман) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мајен (департман)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departman)" title="Mayenne (departman) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mayenne (departman)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="จังหวัดมาแยน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จังหวัดมาแยน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="Департаменти Майенн – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Департаменти Майенн" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%94%D0%BD%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Маєнн (департамент) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Маєнн (департамент)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ماین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne_(departement)" title="Mayenne (departement) – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Mayenne (departement)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="马耶讷省 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马耶讷省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%80%B6%E8%A8%A5" title="馬耶訥 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬耶訥" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mayenne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="马耶讷省 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马耶讷省" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12620#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mayenne" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Mayenne" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mayenne&params=48_10_N_0_40_W_region:FR_type:adm2nd_scale:2000000_source:frwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°10′N</span> <span class="longitude">0°40′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.167°N 0.667°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.167; -0.667</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Department of France</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Mayenne_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Mayenne (disambiguation)">Mayenne (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Department in Pays de la Loire, France</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Mayenne</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Department</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pr%C3%A9fecture_Laval.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Prefecture building of the Mayenne department, in Laval"><img alt="Prefecture building of the Mayenne department, in Laval" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Pr%C3%A9fecture_Laval.JPG/250px-Pr%C3%A9fecture_Laval.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Pr%C3%A9fecture_Laval.JPG/375px-Pr%C3%A9fecture_Laval.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Pr%C3%A9fecture_Laval.JPG/500px-Pr%C3%A9fecture_Laval.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">Prefecture</a> building of the Mayenne department, in <a href="/wiki/Laval_(Mayenne)" class="mw-redirect" title="Laval (Mayenne)">Laval</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Mayenne.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Mayenne"><img alt="Flag of Mayenne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Mayenne.svg/100px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Mayenne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Mayenne.svg/150px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Mayenne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Mayenne.svg/200px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Mayenne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Mayenne"><img alt="Coat of arms of Mayenne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg/91px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="91" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg/136px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg/182px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayenne-Position.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Mayenne in France"><img alt="Location of Mayenne in France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mayenne-Position.svg/250px-Mayenne-Position.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mayenne-Position.svg/375px-Mayenne-Position.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mayenne-Position.svg/500px-Mayenne-Position.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="507" data-file-height="553" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Mayenne in France</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mayenne&params=48_10_N_0_40_W_region:FR_type:adm2nd_scale:2000000_source:frwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°10′N</span> <span class="longitude">0°40′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.167°N 0.667°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.167; -0.667</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">France</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pays_de_la_Loire" title="Pays de la Loire">Pays de la Loire</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">Prefecture</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subprefectures_in_France" title="Subprefectures in France">Subprefectures</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><b></b><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier-sur-Mayenne" title="Château-Gontier-sur-Mayenne">Château-Gontier-sur-Mayenne</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mayenne_(commune)" title="Mayenne (commune)">Mayenne</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Departmental_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Departmental Council">President of the Departmental Council</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olivier_Richefou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olivier Richefou (page does not exist)">Olivier Richefou</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_area"><a href="#endnote_area">1</a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">5,175 km<sup>2</sup> (1,998 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2021)<sup id="cite_ref-popleg2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popleg2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">305,933</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_departments_by_population" title="List of French departments by population">75th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">59/km<sup>2</sup> (150/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonyms</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Mayennais, Mayennaise</i></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Department number</a></th><td class="infobox-data">53</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_France" title="Arrondissements of France">Arrondissements</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_the_Mayenne_department" title="Arrondissements of the Mayenne department">3</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantons in France">Cantons</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_the_Mayenne_department" title="Cantons of the Mayenne department">17</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Communes_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Communes in France">Communes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_the_Mayenne_department" title="Communes of the Mayenne department">242</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_area"><b><a href="#ref_area">^1</a></b></span> French Land Register data, which exclude <a href="/wiki/Estuary" title="Estuary">estuaries</a>, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mayenne</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[majɛn]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/0\/05\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Mayenne.wav\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Mayenne.wav.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Mayenne.wav"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Mayenne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Mayenne.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Mayenne.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Mayenne.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is a landlocked <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">department</a> in northwest France named after the river <a href="/wiki/Mayenne_(river)" title="Mayenne (river)">Mayenne</a>. Mayenne is part of the <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">administrative region</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pays_de_la_Loire" title="Pays de la Loire">Pays de la Loire</a> and is surrounded by the departments of <a href="/wiki/Manche" title="Manche">Manche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orne" title="Orne">Orne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarthe" title="Sarthe">Sarthe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maine-et-Loire" title="Maine-et-Loire">Maine-et-Loire</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a>. </p><p>Mayenne is one of the original 83 departments created during the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a> on 4 March 1790. The northern two thirds correspond to the western part of the <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_France" title="Provinces of France">former province</a> of <a href="/wiki/Maine_(province)" title="Maine (province)">Maine</a>. The southern third of Mayenne corresponds to the northern portion of the old province of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Anjou" title="Duchy of Anjou">Anjou</a>. The inhabitants of the department are called <i>Mayennais</i>. It had a population of 307,062 in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-pop2019_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop2019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Like 82 other departments, Mayenne was created on 4 March 1790 during the early stages of the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a> by order of the <a href="/wiki/National_Constituent_Assembly_(France)" title="National Constituent Assembly (France)">National Constituent Assembly</a>. The new departments were to be uniformly administered and approximately equal to one another in size and population. The former province of Maine was partitioned into two, Upper Maine, centred on <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a>, became the new department of Sarthe, and Lower Maine, centred on Laval became the new department of Mayenne. <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Anjou" title="Duchy of Anjou">Anjou</a>, to the south, being too big to form a single department, was reduced in size and became Maine-et-Loire. In this partition, Sarthe received the region of <a href="/wiki/La_Fl%C3%A8che" title="La Flèche">La Flèche</a>, and Mayenne received <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier" title="Château-Gontier">Château-Gontier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Craon,_Mayenne" title="Craon, Mayenne">Craon</a>. <a href="/wiki/Flax" title="Flax">Flax</a> was a feature of the Mayenne economy, and the southern limit for the cultivation of flax was used to determine the new border between Mayenne and Maine-et-Loire. </p><p>The American first army's 90th Infantry Division were tasked with capturing the town in 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mayenne is a department in northwestern France and is part of the region of <a href="/wiki/Pays_de_la_Loire" title="Pays de la Loire">Pays de la Loire</a>. The department does not have a sea coast, but about thirty kilometres to the northwest is <a href="/wiki/Mont_Saint-Michel_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Mont Saint-Michel Bay">Mont Saint-Michel Bay</a>. The capital and largest town is <a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a> in the centre of the department. To the north lies the department of <a href="/wiki/Orne" title="Orne">Orne</a>, to the east lies <a href="/wiki/Sarthe" title="Sarthe">Sarthe</a>, to the south lies <a href="/wiki/Maine-et-Loire" title="Maine-et-Loire">Maine-et-Loire</a>, to the west lies <a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a> and to the northwest lies <a href="/wiki/Manche" title="Manche">Manche</a>. The department forms a roughly rectangular shape, being 90 km (56 mi) long by 77 km (48 mi) wide, with a total area of about 5,175 km<sup>2</sup> (1,998 sq mi). The river <a href="/wiki/Mayenne_(river)" title="Mayenne (river)">Mayenne</a> flows centrally through it from north to south, passing through the towns of <a href="/wiki/Mayenne,_Mayenne" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayenne, Mayenne">Mayenne</a>, Laval and Château-Gontier. After leaving the department, the river joins the river <a href="/wiki/Sarthe_(river)" title="Sarthe (river)">Sarthe</a> to form the <a href="/wiki/Maine_(river)" title="Maine (river)">Maine</a> which later joins the <a href="/wiki/Loire" title="Loire">Loire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Philips_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philips-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The department is varied in <a href="/wiki/Topography" title="Topography">topography</a>. Much of it is largely flat, but there are also hilly areas, some with steep-sided valleys and ravines. Of the total area of 516,189 hectares (1,275,532 acres), some 354,000 hectares (875,000 acres) are arable, 69,000 hectares (170,000 acres) are grassland, 26,000 hectares (65,000 acres) are forests and woodland and 50,000 acres (20,200 ha) are heathland and moorland.<sup id="cite_ref-Dictionary_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dictionary-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To the north lies the <a href="/wiki/Armorican_Massif" title="Armorican Massif">Armorican Massif</a>, a plateau that has been eroded over time, the highest summit of which, the Mont des Avaloirs, is the highest point in the department at 417 m (1,368 ft) above sea level. A branch range to the south of this plateau forms the ridge that divides the Mayenne Valley from the <a href="/wiki/Vilaine" title="Vilaine">Vilaine</a> Valley.<sup id="cite_ref-Dictionary_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dictionary-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The department is subdivided into three arrondissements: Mayenne, Laval, and Château-Gontier; and is coincident with the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Laval" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Laval">Roman Catholic Diocese of Laval</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Principal_towns">Principal towns</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Principal towns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The most populous commune is <a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a>, the prefecture. As of 2019, there are 5 communes with more than 7,000 inhabitants:<sup id="cite_ref-pop2019_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop2019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Commune </th> <th>Population (2019) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">49,733 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier-sur-Mayenne" title="Château-Gontier-sur-Mayenne">Château-Gontier-sur-Mayenne</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">16,950 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mayenne,_Mayenne" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayenne, Mayenne">Mayenne</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">12,823 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vron" title="Évron">Évron</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">8,614 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint-Berthevin" title="Saint-Berthevin">Saint-Berthevin</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">7,353 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Population development since 1801:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style></p><table class="table-pale" style="width:30em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr valign="top"><td style="padding:0 0.5em"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1801</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">305,654</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1806</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">332,253</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.68%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1821</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">343,819</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.23%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1831</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">352,586</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.25%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1841</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">361,392</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.25%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1851</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">374,566</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.36%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1861</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">375,163</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.02%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1872</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">350,637</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.61%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1881</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">344,881</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.18%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1891</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">332,387</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−0.37%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1901</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">313,103</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.60%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1911</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">297,732</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.50%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1921</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">262,447</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.25%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1931</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">254,479</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.31%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1936</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">251,348</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−0.25%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1946</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">256,317</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.20%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1954</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">251,522</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.24%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1962</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">250,030</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.07%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1968</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">252,762</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.18%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1975</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">261,789</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.50%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1982</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">271,784</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.54%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">278,037</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.28%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1999</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">285,338</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.29%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2006</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">299,000</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.67%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2011</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">307,031</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.53%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2016</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">307,688</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.04%</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000)"><div class="center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output 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print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Sources:<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The president of the Departmental Council is Olivier Richefou, elected in 2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_elections_2nd_round">Presidential elections 2nd round</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Presidential elections 2nd round"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Election</th> <th>Winning Candidate</th> <th>Party</th> <th>%</th> <th>2nd Place Candidate</th> <th>Party</th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #FFEB00"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_French_presidential_election" title="2022 French presidential election">2022</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/La_R%C3%A9publique_En_Marche!" class="mw-redirect" title="La République En Marche!">LREM</a> </td> <td>64.21 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marine_Le_Pen" title="Marine Le Pen">Marine Le Pen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Front_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Front (France)">FN</a> </td> <td>35.79 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #FFEB00"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2017_French_presidential_election" title="2017 French presidential election">2017</a><sup id="cite_ref-auto_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/La_R%C3%A9publique_En_Marche!" class="mw-redirect" title="La République En Marche!">LREM</a> </td> <td>72.02 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marine_Le_Pen" title="Marine Le Pen">Marine Le Pen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Front_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Front (France)">FN</a> </td> <td>27.98 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #0051AE"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_French_presidential_election" title="2012 French presidential election">2012</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozy" title="Nicolas Sarkozy">Nicolas Sarkozy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Union_for_a_Popular_Movement" title="Union for a Popular Movement">UMP</a> </td> <td>53.07 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Hollande" title="François Hollande">François Hollande</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">PS</a> </td> <td>46.93 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #0051AE"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2007_French_presidential_election" title="2007 French presidential election">2007</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozy" title="Nicolas Sarkozy">Nicolas Sarkozy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Union_for_a_Popular_Movement" title="Union for a Popular Movement">UMP</a> </td> <td>55.45 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9gol%C3%A8ne_Royal" title="Ségolène Royal">Ségolène Royal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">PS</a> </td> <td>44.55 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #08206F"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_French_presidential_election" title="2002 French presidential election">2002</a><sup id="cite_ref-auto_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Chirac" title="Jacques Chirac">Jacques Chirac</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rally_for_the_Republic" title="Rally for the Republic">RPR</a> </td> <td>88.59 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Le_Pen" title="Jean-Marie Le Pen">Jean-Marie Le Pen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Rally" title="National Rally">FN</a> </td> <td>11.41 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #08206F"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1995_French_presidential_election" title="1995 French presidential election">1995</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Chirac" title="Jacques Chirac">Jacques Chirac</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rally_for_the_Republic" title="Rally for the Republic">RPR</a> </td> <td>59.49 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Jospin" title="Lionel Jospin">Lionel Jospin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">PS</a> </td> <td>40.51 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_National_Assembly_Representatives">Current National Assembly Representatives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Current National Assembly Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Constituency</th> <th>Member<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Party </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #E3265B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mayenne%27s_1st_constituency" title="Mayenne's 1st constituency">Mayenne's 1st constituency</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Garot" title="Guillaume Garot">Guillaume Garot</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">Socialist Party</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #EF5327"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mayenne%27s_2nd_constituency" title="Mayenne's 2nd constituency">Mayenne's 2nd constituency</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9raldine_Bannier" title="Géraldine Bannier">Géraldine Bannier</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_(France)" title="Democratic Movement (France)">MoDem</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #35A2EF"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mayenne%27s_3rd_constituency" title="Mayenne's 3rd constituency">Mayenne's 3rd constituency</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yannick_Favennec_Becot" class="mw-redirect" title="Yannick Favennec Becot">Yannick Favennec Becot</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Democrats_and_Independents" title="Union of Democrats and Independents">Union of Democrats and Independents</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flora_and_fauna">Flora and fauna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Flora and fauna"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mayenne has a diversity of habitat types such as forest, heathland, bog and farmland. Some 1445 species of plants, 63 species of mammals, 280 species of birds, 16 species of amphibians and 11 species of reptiles have been recorded, as well as thousands of species of invertebrates. The peat-lands and bogs are often fringed with woodlands of alder and ash, and in some places carnivorous plants such as <a href="/wiki/Sundew" class="mw-redirect" title="Sundew">sundew</a> and <a href="/wiki/Butterwort" class="mw-redirect" title="Butterwort">butterwort</a> flourish, <a href="/wiki/Fritillaria_meleagris" title="Fritillaria meleagris">fritillaries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comarum_palustre" title="Comarum palustre">marsh cinquefoil</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eriophorum_angustifolium" title="Eriophorum angustifolium">cottongrass</a> grow and butterflies, dragonflies and spiders abound.<sup id="cite_ref-Exposition_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Exposition-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The woodlands are mostly small with the deciduous trees dominated by <a href="/wiki/Oak" title="Oak">oak</a>. Here <a href="/wiki/Roe_deer" title="Roe deer">roe deer</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_badger" title="European badger">badger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fire_salamander" title="Fire salamander">fire salamander</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aesculapian_snake" title="Aesculapian snake">Aesculapian snake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Middle_spotted_woodpecker" title="Middle spotted woodpecker">middle spotted woodpecker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Little_owl" title="Little owl">little owl</a> and <a href="/wiki/Limenitis_camilla" title="Limenitis camilla">white admiral</a> can be found and uncommon plants present including <a href="/wiki/Aquilegia_vulgaris" title="Aquilegia vulgaris">European columbine</a> and wild <a href="/wiki/Russet_apple" title="Russet apple">russet apple</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Exposition_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Exposition-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The dry grasslands, which cover the limestone and sandstone soils, are also rich in fauna and flora. They house the snake <i><a href="/wiki/Vipera_aspis" title="Vipera aspis">Vipera aspis</a></i>, the <a href="/wiki/Large_blue" title="Large blue">Large blue</a> butterfly, the <a href="/wiki/Oedipoda_caerulescens" title="Oedipoda caerulescens">blue-winged grasshopper</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bee_orchid" title="Bee orchid">bee orchid</a>. The heathland in the north of Mayenne is populated by <a href="/wiki/Ulex_minor" title="Ulex minor">dwarf gorse</a> and <a href="/wiki/Erica_tetralix" title="Erica tetralix">cross-leaved heath</a> and there are plenty of spiders, <a href="/wiki/European_nightjar" title="European nightjar">nightjars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Warbler" title="Warbler">warblers</a>. The old quarries are the refuge of bats, amphibians, the <a href="/wiki/Geranium_lucidum" title="Geranium lucidum">shining cranesbill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Platanthera_chlorantha" title="Platanthera chlorantha">greater butterfly orchid</a>. Rivers and ponds are home to eel, <a href="/wiki/Northern_crested_newt" title="Northern crested newt">northern crested newt</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_otter" class="mw-redirect" title="European otter">European otter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Common_kingfisher" title="Common kingfisher">kingfisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grass_snake" title="Grass snake">grass snake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Common_moorhen" title="Common moorhen">common moorhen</a> and plants such as <a href="/wiki/Ranunculus" title="Ranunculus">spearwort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iris_pseudacorus" title="Iris pseudacorus">yellow flag</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sagittaria_sagittifolia" title="Sagittaria sagittifolia">arrowhead</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Isopyrum_thalictroides" title="Isopyrum thalictroides">Isopyrum thalictroides</a></i>, a small poisonous plant.<sup id="cite_ref-Exposition_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Exposition-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The department is largely rural with about 80% being used for agriculture, 8% being urban area and the remainder forest, heath and plantations.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Livestock farming predominates, with the breeding of cattle, horses and pigs, and also bee-keeping being important.<sup id="cite_ref-Everyman_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Everyman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The soil is generally poor, but it is of better quality around Laval and Château-Gontier. In these parts corn is cultivated and there are plantings of hemp, flax, fruits and vines. There are many apple orchards and large quantities of <a href="/wiki/Cider" title="Cider">cider</a> are made.<sup id="cite_ref-Dictionary_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dictionary-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The department is rich in mineral resources; iron and coal are mined and there are quarries for <a href="/wiki/Marble" title="Marble">marble</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slate" title="Slate">slate</a>, building stone, limestone and flint; the white sand deposits are used in the manufacture of glass.<sup id="cite_ref-Dictionary_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dictionary-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Industries include the manufacture of linen, paper and hemp, and cider-making is traditionally carried on in the department.<sup id="cite_ref-Everyman_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Everyman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Office furniture is manufactured in Château-Gontier,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Laval is active in the industrial sector, with dairy products, electronics and chemicals in a modern <a href="/wiki/Science_park" title="Science park">science park</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Laval_43.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Laval"><img alt="Laval" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Laval_43.JPG/120px-Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Laval_43.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Laval_43.JPG/180px-Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Laval_43.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Laval_43.JPG/240px-Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Laval_43.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paysage_Co%C3%ABvrons.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="View from the Armorican Massif"><img alt="View from the Armorican Massif" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Paysage_Co%C3%ABvrons.JPG/120px-Paysage_Co%C3%ABvrons.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Paysage_Co%C3%ABvrons.JPG/180px-Paysage_Co%C3%ABvrons.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Paysage_Co%C3%ABvrons.JPG/240px-Paysage_Co%C3%ABvrons.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View from the <a href="/wiki/Armorican_Massif" title="Armorican Massif">Armorican Massif</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Couvent_des_Ursulines_-_Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier_15.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Abbey in Château-Gontier"><img alt="Abbey in Château-Gontier" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Couvent_des_Ursulines_-_Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier_15.JPG/120px-Couvent_des_Ursulines_-_Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier_15.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Couvent_des_Ursulines_-_Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier_15.JPG/180px-Couvent_des_Ursulines_-_Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier_15.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Couvent_des_Ursulines_-_Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier_15.JPG/240px-Couvent_des_Ursulines_-_Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier_15.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Abbey in <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau-Gontier" title="Château-Gontier">Château-Gontier</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chateau_Ste-Suzanne_53.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Château de Sainte-Suzanne"><img alt="Château de Sainte-Suzanne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Chateau_Ste-Suzanne_53.jpg/120px-Chateau_Ste-Suzanne_53.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Chateau_Ste-Suzanne_53.jpg/180px-Chateau_Ste-Suzanne_53.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Chateau_Ste-Suzanne_53.jpg/240px-Chateau_Ste-Suzanne_53.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7087" data-file-height="4724" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Château de <a href="/wiki/Sainte-Suzanne,_Mayenne" title="Sainte-Suzanne, Mayenne">Sainte-Suzanne</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Lassay_13.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Chateau de Lassay"><img alt="Chateau de Lassay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Lassay_13.JPG/120px-Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Lassay_13.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Lassay_13.JPG/180px-Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Lassay_13.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Lassay_13.JPG/240px-Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Lassay_13.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lassay-les-Ch%C3%A2teaux" title="Lassay-les-Châteaux">Chateau de Lassay</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_the_Mayenne_department" title="Cantons of the Mayenne department">Cantons of the Mayenne department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_the_Mayenne_department" title="Communes of the Mayenne department">Communes of the Mayenne department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_the_Mayenne_department" title="Arrondissements of the Mayenne department">Arrondissements of the Mayenne department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Mayenne" title="Duke of Mayenne">Duke of Mayenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Departmental_Council_of_Mayenne" title="Departmental Council of Mayenne">Departmental Council of Mayenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jublains_archeological_site" title="Jublains archeological site">Jublains archeological site</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/601ef073-d986-4582-8e1a-ed14dc857fba">"Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux"</a>. <i>data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises</i> (in French). 4 May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.gouv.fr%2C+Plateforme+ouverte+des+donn%C3%A9es+publiques+fran%C3%A7aises&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9pertoire+national+des+%C3%A9lus%3A+les+conseillers+d%C3%A9partementaux&rft.date=2022-05-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.data.gouv.fr%2Ffr%2Fdatasets%2Fr%2F601ef073-d986-4582-8e1a-ed14dc857fba&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-popleg2021-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-popleg2021_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/7739582">"Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2021"</a> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_la_statistique_et_des_%C3%A9tudes_%C3%A9conomiques" title="Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques">The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies</a>. 28 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=T%C3%A9l%C3%A9chargement+du+fichier+d%27ensemble+des+populations+l%C3%A9gales+en+2021&rft.pub=The+National+Institute+of+Statistics+and+Economic+Studies&rft.date=2023-12-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F7739582&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pop2019-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pop2019_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop2019_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/6011060/dep53.pdf">Populations légales 2019: 53 Mayenne</a>, INSEE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchama,_Simon1989" class="citation book cs1">Schama, Simon (1989). <i>Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution</i>. New York: Knopf.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Citizens%3A+A+Chronicle+of+the+French+Revolution&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Knopf&rft.date=1989&rft.au=Schama%2C+Simon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Philips-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Philips_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Philips' Modern School Atlas</i>. George Philip and Son, Ltd. 1973. pp. 42–43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-540-05278-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-540-05278-7"><bdi>0-540-05278-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Philips%27+Modern+School+Atlas&rft.pages=42-43&rft.pub=George+Philip+and+Son%2C+Ltd.&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-540-05278-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dictionary-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dictionary_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dictionary_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dictionary_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dictionary_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RTfu1nRKGq4C&pg=PA806"><i>Comprehensive Dictionary of the World</i></a>. Mittal Publications. 1992. pp. 806–807. GGKEY:RC6C27C4NE1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comprehensive+Dictionary+of+the+World&rft.pages=806-807&rft.pub=Mittal+Publications&rft.date=1992&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRTfu1nRKGq4C%26pg%3DPA806&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://splaf.free.fr/53his.html">"Historique de la Mayenne"</a>. <i>Le SPLAF</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Le+SPLAF&rft.atitle=Historique+de+la+Mayenne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsplaf.free.fr%2F53his.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4176909?geo=DEP-53">"Évolution et structure de la population en 2016"</a>. INSEE.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%89volution+et+structure+de+la+population+en+2016&rft.pub=INSEE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F4176909%3Fgeo%3DDEP-53&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/fr/france-2022-election-presidentielle-second-tour-resultats">"Les résultats du second tour de l'élection présidentielle"</a>. 19 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Les+r%C3%A9sultats+du+second+tour+de+l%27%C3%A9lection+pr%C3%A9sidentielle&rft.date=2022-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Ffr%2Ffrance-2022-election-presidentielle-second-tour-resultats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.interieur.gouv.fr/Elections/Les-resultats/Presidentielles">"Présidentielles"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pr%C3%A9sidentielles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.interieur.gouv.fr%2FElections%2FLes-resultats%2FPresidentielles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politiquemania.com/presidentielles-1995-departement.html">"Résultats de l'élection présidentielle de 1995 par département - Politiquemania"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=R%C3%A9sultats+de+l%27%C3%A9lection+pr%C3%A9sidentielle+de+1995+par+d%C3%A9partement+-+Politiquemania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politiquemania.com%2Fpresidentielles-1995-departement.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNationale" class="citation web cs1">Nationale, Assemblée. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/">"Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français"</a>. <i>Assemblée nationale</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Assembl%C3%A9e+nationale&rft.atitle=Assembl%C3%A9e+nationale+~+Les+d%C3%A9put%C3%A9s%2C+le+vote+de+la+loi%2C+le+Parlement+fran%C3%A7ais&rft.aulast=Nationale&rft.aufirst=Assembl%C3%A9e&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.assemblee-nationale.fr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Exposition-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Exposition_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Exposition_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Exposition_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mayennenatureenvironnement.fr/exposition.html">"Exposition: "La Biodiversité en Mayenne"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in French). Mayenne Nature Environnement<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Exposition%3A+%22La+Biodiversit%C3%A9+en+Mayenne%22&rft.pub=Mayenne+Nature+Environnement&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mayennenatureenvironnement.fr%2Fexposition.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mayenne.pref.gouv.fr/content/download/6444/41810/file/3_contexte_mayennais.pdf">"Le contexte Meyennais"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in French). Préfecture de la Mayenne. 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.mayenne.pref.gouv.fr/content/download/6444/41810/file/3_contexte_mayennais.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 9 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+contexte+Meyennais&rft.pub=Pr%C3%A9fecture+de+la+Mayenne&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mayenne.pref.gouv.fr%2Fcontent%2Fdownload%2F6444%2F41810%2Ffile%2F3_contexte_mayennais.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Everyman-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Everyman_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Everyman_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBozman1966" class="citation book cs1">Bozman, E.F. (1966). <i>Everyman's Encyclopaedia: Volume 8</i>. J.M. Dent and Sons. p. 301.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Everyman%27s+Encyclopaedia%3A+Volume+8&rft.pages=301&rft.pub=J.M.+Dent+and+Sons&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Bozman&rft.aufirst=E.F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeiler,_Nolwenn2015" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Weiler, Nolwenn (25 January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bastamag.net/En-Mayenne-des-salaries-sauvent">"En Mayenne, des salariés sauvent leur entreprise de la faillite"</a>. <i>Basta !</i> (in French). Basta!<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Basta+%21&rft.atitle=En+Mayenne%2C+des+salari%C3%A9s+sauvent+leur+entreprise+de+la+faillite&rft.date=2015-01-25&rft.au=Weiler%2C+Nolwenn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bastamag.net%2FEn-Mayenne-des-salaries-sauvent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayenne" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayenne&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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href="/wiki/Template:Departments_of_France" title="Template:Departments of France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Departments_of_France" title="Template talk:Departments of France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Departments_of_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Departments of France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Departments_of_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Departments of France</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Metropolitan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>01 <a href="/wiki/Ain" title="Ain">Ain</a></li> <li>02 <a href="/wiki/Aisne" title="Aisne">Aisne</a></li> <li>03 <a href="/wiki/Allier" title="Allier">Allier</a></li> <li>04 <a href="/wiki/Alpes-de-Haute-Provence" title="Alpes-de-Haute-Provence">Alpes-de-Haute-Provence</a></li> <li>05 <a href="/wiki/Hautes-Alpes" title="Hautes-Alpes">Hautes-Alpes</a></li> <li>06 <a href="/wiki/Alpes-Maritimes" title="Alpes-Maritimes">Alpes-Maritimes</a></li> <li>07 <a href="/wiki/Ard%C3%A8che" title="Ardèche">Ardèche</a></li> <li>08 <a href="/wiki/Ardennes_(department)" title="Ardennes (department)">Ardennes</a></li> <li>09 <a href="/wiki/Ari%C3%A8ge_(department)" title="Ariège (department)">Ariège</a></li> <li>10 <a href="/wiki/Aube" title="Aube">Aube</a></li> <li>11 <a href="/wiki/Aude" title="Aude">Aude</a></li> <li>12 <a href="/wiki/Aveyron" title="Aveyron">Aveyron</a></li> <li>13 <a href="/wiki/Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Bouches-du-Rhône">Bouches-du-Rhône</a></li> <li>14 <a href="/wiki/Calvados_(department)" title="Calvados (department)">Calvados</a></li> <li>15 <a href="/wiki/Cantal" title="Cantal">Cantal</a></li> <li>16 <a href="/wiki/Charente" title="Charente">Charente</a></li> <li>17 <a href="/wiki/Charente-Maritime" title="Charente-Maritime">Charente-Maritime</a></li> <li>18 <a href="/wiki/Cher_(department)" title="Cher (department)">Cher</a></li> <li>19 <a href="/wiki/Corr%C3%A8ze" title="Corrèze">Corrèze</a></li> <li>2A <a href="/wiki/Corse-du-Sud" title="Corse-du-Sud">Corse-du-Sud</a></li> <li>2B <a href="/wiki/Haute-Corse" title="Haute-Corse">Haute-Corse</a></li> <li>21 <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te-d%27Or" title="Côte-d'Or">Côte-d'Or</a></li> <li>22 <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-d%27Armor" title="Côtes-d'Armor">Côtes-d'Armor</a></li> <li>23 <a href="/wiki/Creuse" title="Creuse">Creuse</a></li> <li>24 <a href="/wiki/Dordogne" title="Dordogne">Dordogne</a></li> <li>25 <a href="/wiki/Doubs" title="Doubs">Doubs</a></li> <li>26 <a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%B4me" title="Drôme">Drôme</a></li> <li>27 <a href="/wiki/Eure" title="Eure">Eure</a></li> <li>28 <a href="/wiki/Eure-et-Loir" title="Eure-et-Loir">Eure-et-Loir</a></li> <li>29 <a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistère</a></li> <li>30 <a href="/wiki/Gard" title="Gard">Gard</a></li> <li>31 <a href="/wiki/Haute-Garonne" title="Haute-Garonne">Haute-Garonne</a></li> <li>32 <a href="/wiki/Gers" title="Gers">Gers</a></li> <li>33 <a href="/wiki/Gironde" title="Gironde">Gironde</a></li> <li>34 <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rault" title="Hérault">Hérault</a></li> <li>35 <a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a></li> <li>36 <a href="/wiki/Indre" title="Indre">Indre</a></li> <li>37 <a href="/wiki/Indre-et-Loire" title="Indre-et-Loire">Indre-et-Loire</a></li> <li>38 <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re" title="Isère">Isère</a></li> <li>39 <a href="/wiki/Jura_(department)" title="Jura (department)">Jura</a></li> <li>40 <a href="/wiki/Landes_(department)" title="Landes (department)">Landes</a></li> <li>41 <a href="/wiki/Loir-et-Cher" title="Loir-et-Cher">Loir-et-Cher</a></li> <li>42 <a href="/wiki/Loire_(department)" title="Loire (department)">Loire</a></li> <li>43 <a href="/wiki/Haute-Loire" title="Haute-Loire">Haute-Loire</a></li> <li>44 <a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique" title="Loire-Atlantique">Loire-Atlantique</a></li> <li>45 <a href="/wiki/Loiret" title="Loiret">Loiret</a></li> <li>46 <a href="/wiki/Lot_(department)" title="Lot (department)">Lot</a></li> <li>47 <a href="/wiki/Lot-et-Garonne" title="Lot-et-Garonne">Lot-et-Garonne</a></li> <li>48 <a href="/wiki/Loz%C3%A8re" title="Lozère">Lozère</a></li> <li>49 <a href="/wiki/Maine-et-Loire" title="Maine-et-Loire">Maine-et-Loire</a></li> <li>50 <a href="/wiki/Manche" title="Manche">Manche</a></li> <li>51 <a href="/wiki/Marne_(department)" title="Marne (department)">Marne</a></li> <li>52 <a href="/wiki/Haute-Marne" title="Haute-Marne">Haute-Marne</a></li> <li>53 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayenne</a></li> <li>54 <a href="/wiki/Meurthe-et-Moselle" title="Meurthe-et-Moselle">Meurthe-et-Moselle</a></li> <li>55 <a href="/wiki/Meuse_(department)" title="Meuse (department)">Meuse</a></li> <li>56 <a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihan</a></li> <li>57 <a href="/wiki/Moselle_(department)" title="Moselle (department)">Moselle</a></li> <li>58 <a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A8vre" title="Nièvre">Nièvre</a></li> <li>59 <a href="/wiki/Nord_(French_department)" title="Nord (French department)">Nord</a></li> <li>60 <a href="/wiki/Oise" title="Oise">Oise</a></li> <li>61 <a href="/wiki/Orne" title="Orne">Orne</a></li> <li>62 <a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a></li> <li>63 <a href="/wiki/Puy-de-D%C3%B4me" title="Puy-de-Dôme">Puy-de-Dôme</a></li> <li>64 <a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pyrénées-Atlantiques</a></li> <li>65 <a href="/wiki/Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Hautes-Pyrénées">Hautes-Pyrénées</a></li> <li>66 <a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales" title="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrénées-Orientales</a></li> <li>67 <a href="/wiki/Bas-Rhin" title="Bas-Rhin">Bas-Rhin</a></li> <li>68 <a href="/wiki/Haut-Rhin" title="Haut-Rhin">Haut-Rhin</a></li> <li>69D <a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne_(department)" title="Rhône (department)">Rhône</a></li> <li>70 <a href="/wiki/Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne" title="Haute-Saône">Haute-Saône</a></li> <li>71 <a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire" title="Saône-et-Loire">Saône-et-Loire</a></li> <li>72 <a href="/wiki/Sarthe" title="Sarthe">Sarthe</a></li> <li>73 <a href="/wiki/Savoie" title="Savoie">Savoie</a></li> <li>74 <a href="/wiki/Haute-Savoie" title="Haute-Savoie">Haute-Savoie</a></li> <li>76 <a href="/wiki/Seine-Maritime" title="Seine-Maritime">Seine-Maritime</a></li> <li>77 <a href="/wiki/Seine-et-Marne" title="Seine-et-Marne">Seine-et-Marne</a></li> <li>78 <a href="/wiki/Yvelines" title="Yvelines">Yvelines</a></li> <li>79 <a href="/wiki/Deux-S%C3%A8vres" title="Deux-Sèvres">Deux-Sèvres</a></li> <li>80 <a href="/wiki/Somme_(department)" title="Somme (department)">Somme</a></li> <li>81 <a href="/wiki/Tarn_(department)" title="Tarn (department)">Tarn</a></li> <li>82 <a href="/wiki/Tarn-et-Garonne" title="Tarn-et-Garonne">Tarn-et-Garonne</a></li> <li>83 <a href="/wiki/Var_(department)" title="Var (department)">Var</a></li> <li>84 <a href="/wiki/Vaucluse" title="Vaucluse">Vaucluse</a></li> <li>85 <a href="/wiki/Vend%C3%A9e" title="Vendée">Vendée</a></li> <li>86 <a href="/wiki/Vienne_(department)" title="Vienne (department)">Vienne</a></li> <li>87 <a href="/wiki/Haute-Vienne" title="Haute-Vienne">Haute-Vienne</a></li> <li>88 <a href="/wiki/Vosges_(department)" title="Vosges (department)">Vosges</a></li> <li>89 <a href="/wiki/Yonne" title="Yonne">Yonne</a></li> <li>90 <a href="/wiki/Territoire_de_Belfort" title="Territoire de Belfort">Territoire de Belfort</a></li> <li>91 <a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a></li> <li>92 <a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-Seine" title="Hauts-de-Seine">Hauts-de-Seine</a></li> <li>93 <a href="/wiki/Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Seine-Saint-Denis">Seine-Saint-Denis</a></li> <li>94 <a href="/wiki/Val-de-Marne" title="Val-de-Marne">Val-de-Marne</a></li> <li>95 <a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Oise" title="Val-d'Oise">Val-d'Oise</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_department" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas department">Overseas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>971 <a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li>972 <a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> <small><i>(territorial collectivity)</i></small></li> <li>973 <a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a> <small><i>(territorial collectivity)</i></small></li> <li>974 <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li>976 <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>69M <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_of_Lyon" title="Metropolis of Lyon">Lyon</a> <small><i>(collectivity with special status)</i></small></li> <li>75 <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> <small><i>(collectivity with special status)</i></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>975 <a href="/wiki/Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a> <small><i>(Overseas collectivity)</i></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12620#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12620#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12620#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/131429138">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1714282/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4038118-3">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81003309">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933508b">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933508b">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mayenne (Francie : departement)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge293099&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007566732105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/b627f449-21a8-4dbb-9e7e-bb0abba9cb87">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027251837">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐qkhmf Cached time: 20241123114426 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.064 seconds Real time usage: 1.308 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6096/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 103644/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9224/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 81648/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.734/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21870874/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 2/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1195.194 1 -total 37.62% 449.627 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 34.10% 407.543 1 Template:Infobox 16.00% 191.229 3 Template:France_metadata_Wikidata 15.88% 189.786 5 Template:Wikidata 13.45% 160.747 1 Template:IPA 7.65% 91.391 1 Template:Departments_of_France 7.47% 89.327 1 Template:Navbox 7.20% 86.013 1 Template:Reflist 6.41% 76.632 1 Template:Historical_populations --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:90584-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123114426 and revision id 1241424456. 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