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思維二世 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">思維二世</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。75种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Silvester_II" title="Pous Silvester II – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II." title="Silvester II. – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Silvester II." data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="سلفستر الثاني – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلفستر الثاني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="سلفستر التانى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سلفستر التانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Silvestr" title="II Silvestr – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II Silvestr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_II" title="Сільвестр II – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сільвестр II" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_II_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96)" title="Сыльвэстар II (папа рымскі) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сыльвэстар II (папа рымскі)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_II" title="Силвестър II – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Силвестър II" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelvestr_II" title="Jelvestr II – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jelvestr II" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestre_II" title="Silvestre II – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Silvestre II" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Silvester_2-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Silvester 2-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Silvester 2-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestr_II." title="Silvestr II. – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Silvestr II." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Sylvester_2." title="Pave Sylvester 2. – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Sylvester 2." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II." title="Silvester II. – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Silvester II." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II" title="Silvester II – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%AD%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84" title="Πάπας Σιλβέστρος Β΄ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Σιλβέστρος Β΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Sylvester_II" title="Pope Sylvester II – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Sylvester II" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestro_la_2-a" title="Silvestro la 2-a – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Silvestro la 2-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestre_II" title="Silvestre II – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Silvestre II" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II" title="Silvester II – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestre_II.a" title="Silvestre II.a – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Silvestre II.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="سیلوستر دوم – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیلوستر دوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvester_II" title="Sylvester II – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sylvester II" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvestre_II" title="Sylvestre II – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sylvestre II" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Sailbheastar_II" title="Pápa Sailbheastar II – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Sailbheastar II" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestre_II,_papa" title="Silvestre II, papa – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Silvestre II, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Silvester_2-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Silvester 2-sṳ – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Silvester 2-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99" title="סילבסטר השני – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סילבסטר השני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestar_II." title="Silvestar II. – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Silvestar II." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerbert_d%27Aurillac" title="Gerbert d&#039;Aurillac – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Gerbert d&#039;Aurillac" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Szilveszter_p%C3%A1pa" title="II. Szilveszter pápa – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Szilveszter pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Silvester_II" title="Paus Silvester II – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Silvestre_II" title="Papa Silvestre II – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Silvestre II" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Silvester_la_2ma" title="Papo Silvester la 2ma – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Silvester la 2ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Silvestro_II" title="Papa Silvestro II – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Silvestro II" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB2%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="シルウェステル2世 (ローマ教皇) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シルウェステル2世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Silvester_II" title="Paus Silvester II – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_II" title="სილვესტერ II – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სილვესტერ II" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EC%8B%A4%EB%B2%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4_2%EC%84%B8" title="교황 실베스테르 2세 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 실베스테르 2세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II" title="Silvester II – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II." title="Silvester II. – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Silvester II." data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestrs_II" title="Silvestrs II – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Silvestrs II" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_II" title="Папа Силвестер II – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Силвестер II" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप सिल्व्हेस्टर दुसरा – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप सिल्व्हेस्टर दुसरा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Silvester_II" title="Paus Silvester II – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_II" title="Сильвестр II – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сильвестр II" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="سیلوستر دوم – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سیلوستر دوم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II." title="Silvester II. – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Silvester II." data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Silvester_II" title="Paus Silvester II – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvester_II" title="Sylvester II – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sylvester II" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silv%C3%A8stre_II" title="Silvèstre II – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Silvèstre II" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylwester_II" title="Sylwester II – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sylwester II" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Silvestre_II" title="Papa Silvestre II – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Silvestre II" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvistri_II" title="Silvistri II – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Silvistri II" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Silvestru_al_II-lea" title="Papa Silvestru al II-lea – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Silvestru al II-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_II" title="Сильвестр II – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сильвестр II" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestru_II" title="Silvestru II – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Silvestru II" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvestar_II_(papa)" title="Silvestar II (papa) – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Silvestar II (papa)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II." title="Silvester II. – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Silvester II." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Silvester_II." title="Papež Silvester II. – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Silvester II." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvesteri_II" title="Silvesteri II – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Silvesteri II" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_II" title="Папа Силвестар II – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Силвестар II" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvester_II" title="Silvester II – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Silvester_II" title="Papa Silvester II – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Silvester II" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_2" title="สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปาซิลเวสเตอร์ที่ 2 – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปาซิลเวสเตอร์ที่ 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Silvestre_II" title="Papa Silvestre II – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Silvestre II" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Silvester" title="II. Silvester – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="II. Silvester" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_II" title="Сильвестр II – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сильвестр II" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="سیلوستر دوم – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سیلوستر دوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_Silvestr%C3%B4_II" title="Giáo hoàng Silvestrô II – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Silvestrô II" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Silvestre_II" title="Papa Silvestre II – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papa Silvestre II" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="西尔维斯特二世 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="西尔维斯特二世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3p%C3%B9_Sylvester_2k" title="Pópù Sylvester 2k – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pópù Sylvester 2k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Silvester_2-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Silvester 2-sè – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Silvester 2-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="思維二世 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="思維二世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> 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.mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="background-color: #F7D79C;"><span class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size:87%">教宗</span><br /><span class="fn">思維二世<br />Silvester PP. II</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader role"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬主教">羅馬主教</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="549" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">奥托三世福音书中的西尔维斯特二世</div></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">就任</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">999年4月2日</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">卸任</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1003年5月12日(在位4年40天)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E9%A2%9D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="教宗额我略五世">教宗额我略五世</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">繼任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="教宗若望十七世">教宗若望十七世</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#DDDDDD;;">個人資料</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">本名</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="">Gerbert</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">約950年<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BC%97%E6%B6%85" title="奥弗涅">奥弗涅</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1003年5月12日<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%9B%BD" title="教宗国">教宗国</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马市">罗马</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="教宗思維(页面不存在)">參見其他以「思維」為名號的教宗</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: #F7D79C;"><b><span class="fn">思維二世</span></b><br /><span style="font-size:80%">的教宗敬稱</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/50px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/75px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/100px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1105" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8A%E7%A7%B0" title="尊称">參考敬稱</a></th><td class="infobox-data title" style="">教宗閣下</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">語體敬稱</th><td class="infobox-data title" style="">教宗閣下</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教敬稱</th><td class="infobox-data title" style="">聖父</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">身後敬稱</th><td class="infobox-data title" style="">(無)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="教宗">教宗</a><b>思維二世</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">Silvester PP. II</span>;約950年—1003年5月12日)本名<b>葛培特</b>(Gerbert),於999年4月2日至1003年5月12日岀任教宗。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>他因為他在學術上的提倡而知名,比如重新引入消失在拉丁世界的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%97%E7%9B%98" title="算盘">希臘算盤</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E7%9B%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="星盤">星盤</a>,據說他也掌握了製作星盤的技術。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>原先出身貧寒的他因才華而獲巴塞隆納伯爵<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E9%9B%B7%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="博雷爾二世">博雷爾二世</a>贊助學習,並在972年時獲得蘭斯總主教阿達爾貝羅重用,然而之後卻捲入卡佩王朝建立者<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E4%BD%A9" title="于格·卡佩">于格·卡佩</a>的政爭中,于格在988年支持阿諾夫(Arnulf)擔任<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教兰斯总教区">蘭斯總主教</a>,然而阿諾夫卻在日後支持其叔父也是于格的政敵<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="洛林統治者列表">下洛林公爵</a>查理,因此于格在991年時以葛培特取而代之。但是這個做法卻遭致時任教宗<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="若望十五世">若望十五世</a>反對,並於995年在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E6%9D%BE_(%E9%BB%98%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9-%E6%91%A9%E6%BE%A4%E7%88%BE%E7%9C%81)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="穆松 (默爾特-摩澤爾省)(页面不存在)">穆松</a>舉行會議撤銷于格的命令,這個決議在隔年由若望的繼承者<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="額我略五世">額我略五世</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="奥托三世">奧托三世</a>的支持下實行。阿諾夫獲平反回復原職,葛培特被撤除蘭斯總主教職位,最後成為奧托三世的家庭教師。然而999年額我略去世,葛培特卻獲選為教宗思維二世。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 教宗于1000年加冕<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%87%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特万一世">伊什特万一世</a>为匈牙利国王。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="譯名列表"><span id=".E8.AD.AF.E5.90.8D.E5.88.97.E8.A1.A8"></span>譯名列表</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:譯名列表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>西尔维斯特二世:來自<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wordpedia.britannica.com/concise/content.aspx?id=15618&amp;hash=#EBCHash:15618#">大英簡明百科知識庫</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年2月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>&#93;</span></sup>與<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tw.britannica.com/MiniSite/Article/id00055381.html">大英百科全書線上繁體中文版</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年2月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>&#93;</span></sup>。</li> <li>西尔韦斯特二世、西尔维斯特二世:來自《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%AD%E5%85%B8" title="世界人名翻譯大辭典">世界人名翻譯大辭典</a>》1993年版。</li> <li>思维:來自<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051023073732/http://archives.catholic.org.hk/popes/index.htm">香港天主教教區檔案 歷任教宗</a>。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190909162143/https://w2.vatican.va/content/vatican/en/holy-father.index.html">Pontiffs</a>. Holy See. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2019-09-09</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w2.vatican.va/content/vatican/en/holy-father.index.html">原始内容</a>存档于2019-09-09) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&amp;rft.btitle=Pontiffs&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Holy+See&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw2.vatican.va%2Fcontent%2Fvatican%2Fen%2Fholy-father.index.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Morris Bishop. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=JE6hHvgHbk0C&amp;pg=PA47">The Middle Ages</a>. 2001: 47. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780618057030" title="Special:网络书源/9780618057030"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9780618057030</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&amp;rft.au=Morris+Bishop&amp;rft.btitle=The+Middle+Ages&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9780618057030&amp;rft.pages=47&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DJE6hHvgHbk0C%26pg%3DPA47&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jana K. Schulman (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=f_jLbHTM_zgC&amp;pg=PA410">The Rise of the Medieval World, 500-1300: A Biographical Dictionary</a>. 2002: 410. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780313308178" title="Special:网络书源/9780313308178"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9780313308178</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&amp;rft.au=Jana+K.+Schulman&amp;rft.btitle=The+Rise+of+the+Medieval+World%2C+500-1300%3A+A+Biographical+Dictionary&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9780313308178&amp;rft.pages=410&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Df_jLbHTM_zgC%26pg%3DPA410&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Toby E. Huff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=DA3fkX5wQMUC&amp;pg=PA50">The Rise of Early Modern Science: Islam, China and the West</a>. 1993: 50. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780521529945" title="Special:网络书源/9780521529945"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9780521529945</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&amp;rft.au=Toby+E.+Huff&amp;rft.btitle=The+Rise+of+Early+Modern+Science%3A+Islam%2C+China+and+the+West&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9780521529945&amp;rft.pages=50&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DDA3fkX5wQMUC%26pg%3DPA50&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nancy Marie Brown, "The Abacus and the Cross: The Story of the Pope Who Brought the Light of Science to the Dark Ages"; see a presentation at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.religiondispatches.org/books/rd10q/3878/everything_you_think_you_know_about_the_dark_ages_is_wrong/">http://www.religiondispatches.org/books/rd10q/3878/everything_you_think_you_know_about_the_dark_ages_is_wrong/</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140604041650/http://www.religiondispatches.org/books/rd10q/3878/everything_you_think_you_know_about_the_dark_ages_is_wrong/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《歷代教宗簡史》,鄒保祿,碧岳學舍出版</span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="width: 100%; margin: 0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background:#FABE60;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" title="天主教會">天主教會</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E5%9C%A3%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%B6" title="天主教会圣统制">職銜</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="額我略五世">額我略五世</a> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="教宗">罗马主教</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="教宗列表">教宗</a></b><br />999年4月2日-1003年5月12日 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">繼任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="若望十七世">若望十七世</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Popes" title="Template:Popes"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Popes" title="Template talk:Popes"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Popes" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Popes"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="天主教會教宗" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" title="天主教會">天主教會</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="教宗">教宗</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color: gold"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="教宗列表">教宗列表</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="封聖教宗列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of canonised popes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%81%E8%81%96%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="封聖教宗列表(页面不存在)">封聖者</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_canonised_popes" class="extiw" title="en:List of canonised popes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of canonised popes</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="教宗名稱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Papal name"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8D%E7%A8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="教宗名稱(页面不存在)">教宗名稱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_name" class="extiw" title="en:Papal name"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Papal name</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>教宗冢墓 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E5%AD%98%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%A1%9A%E5%A2%93%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="現存教宗塚墓列表">現存</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非現存教宗冢墓列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of non-extant papal tombs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E7%8F%BE%E5%AD%98%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%86%A2%E5%A2%93%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="非現存教宗冢墓列表(页面不存在)">非現存</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_non-extant_papal_tombs" class="extiw" title="en:List of non-extant papal tombs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of non-extant papal tombs</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%BE%AD%E8%81%B7" title="教宗辭職">教宗辭職</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="榮休教宗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pope emeritus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A6%AE%E4%BC%91%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="榮休教宗(页面不存在)">榮休教宗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_emeritus" class="extiw" title="en:Pope emeritus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pope emeritus</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%93%E9%80%89%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B" title="当选教宗斯德望">當選教宗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E7%AB%8B%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="對立教宗">對立教宗</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="教宗歷史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of the papacy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="教宗歷史(页面不存在)">教宗歷史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_papacy" class="extiw" title="en:History of the papacy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of the papacy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">1至4世紀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97_(%E4%BD%BF%E5%BE%92)" title="彼得 (使徒)">彼得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E8%AF%BA" title="理诺">理诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7" title="教宗克雷">克雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E5%AD%9F%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="克莱孟一世">克莱孟一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%AB%8B%E5%BE%B7" title="教宗立德">立德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="歷山一世">歷山一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%83%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="西斯笃一世">西斯笃一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%A6%8F%E7%A6%84" title="教宗福禄">福禄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E4%BC%8A%E7%90%AA" title="教宗伊琪">伊琪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E6%8A%A4%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="庇护一世">庇护一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%90%AF%E5%BE%B7" title="教宗启德">启德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B2%99%E5%BE%B7" title="教宗沙德">沙德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E4%B9%89%E7%A6%84" title="教宗义禄">义禄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%AC%83%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="维笃一世">維笃一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%88%99%E6%96%90%E7%90%B3" title="教宗则斐琳">则斐琳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%90%86%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="加理多一世">加理多一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="烏爾巴諾一世">烏爾巴諾一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%BD%AD%E8%B0%A6" title="教宗彭谦">彭谦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%AE%89%E5%A1%9E%E7%BD%97" title="教宗安塞罗">安塞罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B3%95%E6%AF%94%E7%9B%8E" title="教宗法比盎">法比盎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E4%B9%83%E7%95%A5" title="教宗科尔乃略">科尔乃略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%B7%AF%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="教宗路爵一世">路爵一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="教宗斯德望一世">斯德望一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%83%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="西斯笃二世">西斯笃二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%8B%84%E7%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E5%89%8A" title="教宗狄约尼削">狄约尼削</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E7%90%86%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="斐理斯一世">斐理斯一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%81%A9%E7%8B%84" title="教宗恩狄">恩狄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%8A%A0%E7%8A%B9" title="教宗加犹">加犹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%8E%9B%E7%AD%96%E6%9E%97" title="教宗玛策林">玛策林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E7%AD%96%E7%A6%84%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="玛策禄一世">玛策禄一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%AC%A7%E7%91%9F%E6%AF%94" title="教宗欧瑟比">欧瑟比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%9F%BA%E5%BE%B7" title="教宗美基德">美基德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="教宗西尔维斯特一世">西尔维斯特一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E8%B0%B7" title="教宗马尔谷">马尔谷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="儒略一世">儒略一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%88%A9%E4%BC%AF%E7%95%A5" title="教宗利伯略">利伯略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%91%AA%E7%A9%8C%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="達瑪穌一世">達瑪穌一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E4%BF%AE" title="教宗西里修">西里修</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%89%8A%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="亞納大削一世">亞納大削一世</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/100px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/150px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/200px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="673" data-file-height="918" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">5至8世紀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AF%BA%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="依诺增爵一世">依诺增爵一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E4%BD%90%E8%A5%BF" title="教宗佐西">佐西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="教宗波尼法爵一世">波尼法爵一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%96%E8%82%8B%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="策肋定一世">策肋定一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%AC%83%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="西斯笃三世">西斯笃三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="良一世">良一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%B8%8C%E6%8B%89%E7%95%A5" title="教宗希拉略">希拉略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E4%BF%AE" title="教宗辛普利修">辛普利修</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E7%90%86%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="斐理斯三世">斐理斯三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E6%8B%89%E6%97%AD%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="哲拉旭一世">哲拉旭一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%89%8A%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="亞納大削二世">亞納大削二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%9B%E5%85%8B" title="教宗西玛克">西玛克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E4%BD%95%E5%BC%A5" title="教宗何弥">何弥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="若望一世">若望一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E7%90%86%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="斐理斯四世">斐理斯四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95%E7%88%B5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="教宗波尼法爵二世">波尼法爵二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="若望二世">若望二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E4%BA%9A%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="教宗亚加一世">亚加一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%BB%B4%E7%90%86" title="教宗维理">维理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%89%E5%90%95" title="教宗维吉吕">维吉吕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="柏拉奇一世">柏拉奇一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="若望三世">若望三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="本篤一世">本篤一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="柏拉奇二世">柏拉奇二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="額我略一世">額我略一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B2%99%E5%BD%AC" title="教宗沙彬">沙彬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="教宗波尼法爵三世">波尼法爵三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95%E7%88%B5%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="教宗波尼法爵四世">波尼法爵四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="德吾一世">德吾一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95%E7%88%B5%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="教宗波尼法爵五世">波尼法爵五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E8%AF%BA%E7%90%86%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="和诺理一世">和诺理一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%80%9D%E4%BC%9F" title="教宗思伟">思伟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="若望四世">若望四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%84%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="戴多禄一世">戴多禄一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="瑪定一世">瑪定一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%97%A5%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="安日纳一世">安日纳一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E7%BB%B4%E8%BE%BE" title="教宗维达">维达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%90%BE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="德吾二世">德吾二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%9D%9C%E5%8A%AA" title="教宗杜努">杜努</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E4%BD%B3%E5%BE%B7" title="教宗佳德">佳德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="良二世">良二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="本篤二世">本篤二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="若望五世">若望五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E9%83%AD%E8%AB%BE" title="教宗郭諾">郭諾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%B0%94%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="色尔爵一世">色尔爵一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="若望六世">若望六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="若望七世">若望七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E8%AF%BA" title="教宗西西诺">西西诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81" title="教宗君士坦丁">君士坦丁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="額我略二世">額我略二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="額我略三世">額我略三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%8C%9D%E5%8A%A0" title="聖匝加">聖匝加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望二世">斯德望二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E4%BF%9D%E7%A6%84%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="教宗保禄一世">保禄一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="教宗斯德望三世">斯德望三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%89%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="教宗哈德良一世">哈德良一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="良三世">良三世</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">9至12世紀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望四世">斯德望四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="巴斯加一世">巴斯加一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%97%A5%E7%BA%B3%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="安日纳二世">安日纳二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%8D%8E%E4%BC%A6%E4%BA%AD" title="教宗华伦亭">華倫亭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="額我略四世">額我略四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%B0%94%E7%88%B5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="色尔爵二世">色尔爵二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="良四世">良四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="本篤三世">本篤三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%90%84%E8%80%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="尼各老一世">尼各老一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="亞德二世">亞德二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="若望八世">若望八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E7%90%86%E8%AF%BA%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="玛理诺一世">玛理诺一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%89%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="哈德良三世">哈德良三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望五世">斯德望五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%85%95" title="福慕">福慕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95%E7%88%B5%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="波尼法爵六世">波尼法爵六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望六世">斯德望六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%9F%BA" title="罗基">罗基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%84%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="戴多禄二世">戴多禄二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="若望九世">若望九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="本篤四世">本篤四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="良五世">良五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%B0%94%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="色尔爵三世">色尔爵三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%89%8A%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="亞納大削三世">亞納大削三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E9%90%B8" title="蘭鐸">蘭鐸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="若望十世">若望十世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="良六世">良六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望七世">斯德望七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="若望十一世">若望十一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="良七世">良七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望八世">斯德望八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E7%90%86%E8%AF%BA%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="玛理诺二世">玛理诺二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="亚加二世">亚加二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="若望十二世">若望十二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="本篤五世">本篤五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="良八世">良八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="若望十三世">若望十三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="本篤六世">本篤六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="本篤七世">本篤七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="若望十四世">若望十四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="若望十五世">若望十五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="額我略五世">額我略五世</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">思維二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="若望十七世">若望十七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="若望十八世">若望十八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E9%BD%8A%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="思齊四世">思齊四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="本篤八世">本篤八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="若望十九世">若望十九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="本篤九世">本篤九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="思維三世">思維三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="額我略六世">額我略六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="克勉二世">克勉二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%91%AA%E7%A9%8C%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="達瑪穌二世">達瑪穌二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="良九世">良九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%AC%83%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="维笃二世">维笃二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望九世">斯德望九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%90%84%E8%80%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="尼各老二世">尼各老二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="歷山二世">歷山二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="額我略七世">額我略七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%AC%83%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="维笃三世">维笃三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="烏爾巴諾二世">烏爾巴諾二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="巴斯加二世">巴斯加二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%91%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="傑拉二世">傑拉二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%A6%AE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="嘉禮二世">嘉禮二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E8%AB%BE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="何諾二世">何諾二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵二世">依諾增爵二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%AE%9A%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="雷定二世">雷定二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E7%88%B5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="路爵二世">路爵二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E4%BB%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="恩仁三世">恩仁三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%89%8A%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="亞納大削四世">亞納大削四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="亞德四世">亞德四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="歷山三世">歷山三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="路爵三世">路爵三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="烏爾巴諾三世">烏爾巴諾三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="額我略八世">額我略八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="克勉三世">克勉三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="雷定三世">雷定三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵三世">依諾增爵三世</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">13至16世紀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="何諾三世">何諾三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="額我略九世">額我略九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%96%E8%82%8B%E5%AE%9A%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="策肋定四世">策肋定四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵四世">依諾增爵四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="歷山四世">歷山四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="烏爾巴諾四世">烏爾巴諾四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="克勉四世">克勉四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="額我略十世">額我略十世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵五世">依諾增爵五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%89%AF%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="哈德良五世">哈德良五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="若望二十一世">若望二十一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%90%84%E8%80%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="尼各老三世">尼各老三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E5%AE%9A%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="瑪定四世">瑪定四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E8%AB%BE%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="何諾四世">何諾四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%90%84%E8%80%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="尼各老四世">尼各老四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%AE%9A%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="雷定五世">雷定五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="博義八世">博義八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="本篤十一世">本篤十一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="克勉五世">克勉五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="若望二十二世">若望二十二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="本篤十二世">本篤十二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="克勉六世">克勉六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵六世">依諾增爵六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="烏爾巴諾五世">烏爾巴諾五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="額我略十一世">額我略十一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="烏爾巴諾六世">烏爾巴諾六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%BE%A9%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="博義九世">博義九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵七世">依諾增爵七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="額我略十二世">額我略十二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E5%AE%9A%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="瑪定五世">瑪定五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E4%BB%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="恩仁四世">恩仁四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%90%84%E8%80%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="尼各老五世">尼各老五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%A6%AE%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="嘉禮三世">嘉禮三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="庇護二世">庇護二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%A5%BF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="保祿二世">保祿二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E9%81%93%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="思道四世">思道四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵八世">依諾增爵八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="亞歷山大六世">亞歷山大六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="庇護三世">庇護三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="儒略二世">儒略二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="良十世">良十世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%89%AF%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="哈德良六世">哈德良六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="克勉七世">克勉七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%A5%BF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="保祿三世">保祿三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="儒略三世">儒略三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8D%E7%A5%BF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="才祿二世">才祿二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%A5%BF%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="保祿四世">保祿四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="庇護四世">庇護四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="庇護五世">庇護五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="額我略十三世">額我略十三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E9%81%93%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="思道五世">思道五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="烏爾巴諾七世">烏爾巴諾七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="額我略十四世">額我略十四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵九世">依諾增爵九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="克勉八世">克勉八世</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">17至20世紀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="良十一世">良十一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%A5%BF%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="保祿五世">保祿五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="額我略十五世">額我略十五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="烏爾巴諾八世">烏爾巴諾八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵十世">依諾增爵十世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="歷山七世">歷山七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="克勉九世">克勉九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="克勉十世">克勉十世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵十一世">依諾增爵十一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="歷山八世">歷山八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵十二世">依諾增爵十二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="克勉十一世">克勉十一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵十三世">依諾增爵十三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="本篤十三世">本篤十三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="克勉十二世">克勉十二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="本篤十四世">本篤十四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="克勉十三世">克勉十三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="克勉十四世">克勉十四世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="庇護六世">庇護六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="庇護七世">庇護七世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="良十二世">良十二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="庇護八世">庇護八世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="額我略十六世">額我略十六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="庇護九世">庇護九世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="良十三世">良十三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="庇護十世">庇護十世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="本篤十五世">本篤十五世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="庇護十一世">庇護十一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="庇護十二世">庇護十二世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="若望二十三世">若望二十三世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%A5%BF%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="保祿六世">保祿六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BF%9D%E7%A6%84%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="若望保禄一世">若望保禄一世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BF%9D%E7%A5%BF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="若望保祿二世">若望保祿二世</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">21世紀至今</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="本篤十六世">本篤十六世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E6%BF%9F%E5%90%84_(%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97)" title="方濟各 (教宗)">方濟各</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color: gold"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="Category:教宗">分類</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="主题"><img alt="主题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="Portal:天主教">天主教主題</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172383#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172383#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172383#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1849946/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000382214952">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/264422706">VIAF</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/22167759578213570334">2</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/183167803146917771856">3</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90939555">挪威</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX1232334">西班牙</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX4614575">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120577541">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120577541">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058514877606706">加泰罗尼亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/11861438X">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Silvester II &lt;papa&gt;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/MILV055565">意大利</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007305063205171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50053288">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/1zcfgx7k45b6h7n">瑞典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=skuk0005254&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35986673">澳大利亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record232247">希腊</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p072231475">荷兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810662092005606">波兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&amp;url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&amp;id=495/42396">梵蒂冈</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&amp;url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&amp;id=495/42400">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA04393186?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet/MRAuthorID/208742">MathSciNet</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:gerbert-of-aurillac.">zbMATH</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="SILVESTRO II, papa"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/papa-silvestro-ii_(Dizionario-Biografico)">意大利人</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd11861438X.html?language=en">德意志传记</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1174056">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Silvester II, papež"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/en/conor/83492451">CONOR</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028820398">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐gsjw8 Cached time: 20241124051431 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.632 seconds Real time usage: 0.839 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4137/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 89479/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4053/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 28/100 Expensive parser function count: 34/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 23870/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.339/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15126023/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 692.657 1 -total 18.37% 127.219 1 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