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Wikipedia:Find your source - Wikipedia
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Add the article for other languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Add languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q100154362#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Add interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Add links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Guide to find reliable sources, proper citation for research</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This page is about finding a specific source. For finding new sources, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FIND" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FIND">Wikipedia:FIND</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1252059228">.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;margin:0 0 0 1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:0.3em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxleft{float:left;margin:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin-bottom:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain ul{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output li .module-shortcutanchordiv{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mbox-imageright .module-shortcutboxplain{padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 1em;line-height:1.3;margin:0}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:FYS"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:FYS&redirect=no">WP:FYS</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <div style="color: #936c29; font-size: 4em; font-family: Copperplate, 'Copperplate Gothic Light', serif"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL" title="Wikipedia:TWL"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg/80px-Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg/120px-Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg/160px-Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="72" data-file-height="110"/></a></span> <b>The Wikipedia Library</b> </p> </div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joven_buscando_un_libro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Joven_buscando_un_libro.jpg/175px-Joven_buscando_un_libro.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Joven_buscando_un_libro.jpg/263px-Joven_buscando_un_libro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Joven_buscando_un_libro.jpg/350px-Joven_buscando_un_libro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div style="font-size: 1.5em; margin: 0 100px"> <p><span style="font-size: 2em; font-family: Copperplate, 'Copperplate Gothic Light', serif">Find your source</span> </p><p>When researching with Wikipedia, you should read the cited sources – but how can you find them? </p> </div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><big>I am looking for...</big></dd> <dd><a href="#Journal"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" style="margin:.1em">Scholarly Journal Articles</span></a> <a href="#Book"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" style="margin:.1em">Books</span></a> <a href="#Newspaper"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" style="margin:.1em">Newspaper articles</span></a> <a href="#More"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" style="margin:.1em">More help finding sources</span></a> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Research_help" title="Wikipedia:Research help"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" style="margin:.1em">Help using Wikipedia in Research</span></a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><br/><br/> </p> <div id="Journal" style="font-size:120%; margin-bottom:5px; text-align:left; padding-right:5%; line-height:150%; color:#222; padding-left:5px;width:80%"><b>Academic Journal articles</b><br/> </div> <dl><dd><ul><li>If a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DOI">DOI</a> or other <a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_metadata_navbox" title="Template:Citation metadata navbox">identifier</a> is included, you can click on it to find an online copy of the article. This may or may not be free to access, but will give you a place to start. If the article does not appear free to access, you may still be able to find the article elsewhere, whether online or through a nearby library. Consider the resources in the following points as further guides to accessing such articles.</li> <li>Install the <a href="/wiki/Unpaywall" class="mw-redirect" title="Unpaywall">Unpaywall</a> extension on your browser: you will have a 50% chance of finding the full text in open access, wherever you found it.</li> <li>Search for the article title on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com">Google Scholar</a>. If the initial result is behind a paywall, try clicking on the "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.baruch.cuny.edu/newmanreference/files/2014/07/Google-Scholar-finding-other-versions-of-the-article-record.png">All X versions</a>" link - this will tell you if other databases include this article, and may help you find an open version. From here, you may be able to find additional sources on similar topics by clicking either the "Related Articles" or "Cited By" links appearing under most article's link in the results. Articles found using these links and may provide you with information to expand your search.</li> <li>Use <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.archive.org/">Internet Archive scholar</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://core.ac.uk/">CORE</a> or another open-access <a href="/wiki/List_of_academic_databases_and_search_engines" title="List of academic databases and search engines">search engine</a> to look for an open version of the article.</li> <li>Using either the DOI, Google Scholar, or the journal's website, find out what databases index the article in full text. You can then see if either your local library or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL">the Wikipedia Library</a> provides access to these databases.</li> <li>Use <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/">WorldCat</a> to see if your local library has a physical version of the journal.</li> <li>Request the article or the journal through your library's <a href="/wiki/Interlibrary_loan" title="Interlibrary loan">interlibrary loan</a> service, if available.</li> <li>Look through the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Journal_sources" title="Wikipedia:Journal sources">journals sources page</a> for more ideas on how to find the article.</li> <li>Reach out to the author(s) of the research paper by email and ask them for a copy.</li></ul></dd></dl> <p>Note that websites like <a href="/wiki/Sci-Hub" title="Sci-Hub">Sci-Hub</a> offer free and direct access to academic journal articles, but there are legal questions about their use and neither the Wikimedia Foundation nor the Wikipedia community endorses them. </p> <div id="Book" style="font-size:120%; margin-bottom:5px; text-align:left; padding-right:5%; line-height:150%; color:#222; padding-left:5px;width:80%"><b>Books</b><br/> </div> <dl><dd><ul><li>If the citation includes an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ISBN" title="Wikipedia:ISBN">ISBN</a>, click on it to locate <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Book_sources#Online_text" title="Wikipedia:Book sources">online versions</a> of the book, or to find it through <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Book_sources#Online_databases" title="Wikipedia:Book sources">online databases</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Book_sources#Libraries" title="Wikipedia:Book sources">local or national libraries</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com">Google Books</a> will often give access to a few pages or a snippet view.</li> <li>See if <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Book_sources#Find_other_editions" title="Wikipedia:Book sources">other editions</a> are available (although the content or pagination may differ).</li> <li>Use <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/">WorldCat</a> to see if your local library has a physical version of the book.</li> <li>Request the book through your library's <a href="/wiki/Interlibrary_loan" title="Interlibrary loan">interlibrary loan</a> service, if available.</li> <li>Leverage your contacts with people studying or working in higher education facilities to get access of master's and doctoral theses from those institutions.</li> <li>If you only need a chapter in a collective work or fragments of a research thesis, reach out to the author(s) of the work by email and ask them for a copy.</li></ul></dd></dl> <p>Note that websites like <a href="/wiki/Library_Genesis" title="Library Genesis">Library Genesis</a> offer free and direct access to books, but there are legal questions about their use and neither the Wikimedia Foundation nor the Wikipedia community endorses them. </p> <div id="Newspaper" style="font-size:120%; margin-bottom:5px; text-align:left; padding-right:5%; line-height:150%; color:#222; padding-left:5px;width:80%"><b>Newspaper articles</b><br/> </div> <dl><dd><ul><li>If possible, search a quote from the article to see if it has been republished elsewhere.</li> <li>Search <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/periodicals">thousands of periodicals</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</li> <li>Search for periodical titles in the Wikipedia Library database index at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/A%E2%80%93Z" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library/A–Z">The Wikipedia Library/A–Z</a></li> <li>Check the list of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_online_newspaper_archives" title="Wikipedia:List of online newspaper archives">online newspaper archives</a> (some of which are free to access) or the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Free_English_newspaper_sources" title="Wikipedia:Free English newspaper sources">list of free English newspaper sources</a>. There are also other digitized-newspaper archives, particularly for older articles, that may be available.</li> <li>See if either your local library or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL">TWL</a> provides access to the newspaper or to a database that indexes it in full text.</li> <li>If this is an online newspaper and you see a paywall, try archiving the webpage with the article you look for in <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> or in the Internet Archive.</li> <li>See if an archived version of the article is available via a search feature on the newspaper's website.</li> <li>Use <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/">WorldCat</a> to see if your local library has a physical (print or <a href="/wiki/Microfilm" class="mw-redirect" title="Microfilm">microfilm</a>) version of the newspaper issue containing the article.</li> <li>Request the article or the newspaper through your library's <a href="/wiki/Interlibrary_loan" title="Interlibrary loan">interlibrary loan</a> service, if available.</li></ul></dd></dl> <div id="More" style="font-size:120%; margin-bottom:5px; text-align:left; padding-right:5%; line-height:150%; color:#222; padding-left:5px;width:80%"><b>Get help on-wiki</b><br/> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256334245">.mw-parser-output .ivmbox{margin-bottom:1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,#fdf2d5);padding:0.5em;display:flex;align-items:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ivmbox[style*="background"]{background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,ivory)!important;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ivmbox[style*="background"]{background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,ivory)!important;color:inherit}}.mw-parser-output .ivmbox-image{padding-left:1px;padding-right:0.5em;max-width:100px;flex:1 0 25px}.mw-parser-output .ivmbox-text{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ivmbox-text>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .ivmbox-text>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="ivmbox" style="background-color: #E5F8FF;"> <div class="ivmbox-image" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Information_icon4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/25px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/38px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/50px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"/></a></span></div> <div class="ivmbox-text"> <p><b>NOTE. Before seeking other volunteers' help, you should exhaust all other possibilities to access the content yourself. In particular, check if <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL">the Wikipedia Library</a> or your institution offers access to your desired content.</b> </p> </div> </div> <dl><dd><ul><li>Ask at the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:RD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RD">Reference Desk</a></li> <li>Request a source at the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:RX" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RX">Resource Exchange</a></li> <li>Find <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:SHARED" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SHARED">shared Wikipedia community library resources</a></li></ul></dd></dl> <p><br/> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style></p><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg/80px-Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg/120px-Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg/160px-Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="72" data-file-height="110"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="line-height: 1.5em; font-size:93%;"><div style="margin-top:-3px; padding:3px"><span style="font-size:120%"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library">The Wikipedia Library</a></b></span> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:The_Wikipedia_Library" title="Wikipedia talk:The Wikipedia Library">talk</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Navbox&action=edit">edit</a>)</small><br/> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">Get free access to research!</a></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <p><b>Research tools and services</b> </p> <div id="resources" style="padding-left:1em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Resource_Exchange/Resource_Request" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Resource Exchange/Resource Request">Resource Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk">Reference Desk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL/OA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL/OA">Discover open access</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Free_resources" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library/Free resources">Free Resource Guides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Book_sources" title="Wikipedia:Book sources">Book Sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Journal_sources" title="Wikipedia:Journal sources">Journal Sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_bibliographies" title="Wikipedia:List of bibliographies">Bibliographies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Free_English_newspaper_sources" title="Wikipedia:Free English newspaper sources">Free newspaper sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_digital_library_projects" title="List of digital library projects">Online archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Find_your_library" title="Wikipedia:Find your library">Find Your Local Library tips</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Find Your Source tips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FIND" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FIND">How to find sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Cite" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library/Cite">Citation tools guide</a></li></ul> </div> <p><b>Outreach</b> </p> <div id="outreach" style="padding-left:1em"> <ul><li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Bookshelf" class="extiw" title="meta:The Wikipedia Library/Bookshelf">The Wikipedia Library Bookshelf (meta)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL/UNILIB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL/UNILIB">Universities and Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL/Archivists" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL/Archivists">Archivists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL/Publishers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL/Publishers">Publishers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Loves_Libraries" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia Loves Libraries">Wikipedia Loves Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:WikiProject_Source_MetaData" class="extiw" title="d:Wikidata:WikiProject Source MetaData">Wikidata source metadata</a></li></ul> </div> <p><b>Get involved</b> </p> <div id="involved" style="padding-left:1em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/">Get free access to sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL/Newsletter" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL/Newsletter">Read the <i>Books & Bytes</i> newsletter</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/wikidata-game/distributed/#game=9">Help disambiguate authors of scholarly papers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Visiting_Scholars" title="Wikipedia:Visiting Scholars">Be a Wikipedia Visiting Scholar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Library_interns" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library/Library interns">Teach Library Interns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators">Become a Coordinator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TWL/About" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TWL/About">Learn about TWL</a></li></ul> </div> </div> <hr/> <div class="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://openaccessbutton.org" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Open Access Button" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/OpenAccessButtonLogo.svg/90px-OpenAccessButtonLogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/OpenAccessButtonLogo.svg/135px-OpenAccessButtonLogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/OpenAccessButtonLogo.svg/180px-OpenAccessButtonLogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="400"/></a></span> ...<i>Support Open Access</i>... <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://unpaywall.org/" rel="nofollow"><img alt="unpaywall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Unpaywall_logo.png/90px-Unpaywall_logo.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Unpaywall_logo.png/135px-Unpaywall_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Unpaywall_logo.png/180px-Unpaywall_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="382"/></a></span></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐746bf6896b‐ds2zg Cached time: 20241119020719 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, no‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.012 seconds CPU time usage: 0.172 seconds Real time usage: 0.252 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 321/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 11520/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 969/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6602/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.057/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1655297/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 205.420 1 -total 36.16% 74.271 1 Template:Short_description 32.70% 67.173 1 Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Navbox 31.46% 64.622 1 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