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href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /> <noscript><style>.menu { display: block; }</style></noscript></head> <body class="template-month"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="93b9c55a76db46220508acbe442d05f2" class="container"> <span class="menu_control">≡ Menu</span> <ul id="menu-home" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-6343" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6343"><a href="https://primaltrek.com">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6344" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6344"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/about-me/">ABOUT ME</a></li> </ul> <div data-rocket-location-hash="b9268b4432fe0746a994bae6f90d5f50" id="header" class="header"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="696b1c560abf5a44324f237b6a87c67d" id="site_title">Primal Trek</div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="286d2406dbbc084b5f3bca3c546609b6" id="site_tagline">a journey through Chinese culture</div> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="4d1b0565a2cfe76418efcf78086d3f61" class="columns"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="5ae7e3edf258b48cd17dc707fb7fef9c" class="content"> <div class="archive_intro post_box grt top"> <h1 class="archive_title headline">July 2011</h1> </div> <div id="post-1650" class="post_box grt top" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/29/five-goat-coin/" rel="bookmark">Five Goat Coin</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-07-29" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-07-29">July 29, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/29/five-goat-coin/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Five Goat Coin thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/wuyangobv1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/wuyangobv1.jpg" alt="Five Goat Coin thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>A recent article in a Chinese newspaper described how a Chinese coin collector hid his coins during the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976) to save them from the Red Guards who were intent on “destroying the old”.  The collector is now donating the coins to the Zhuhai Museum.  Among the coins being donated is a very rare [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:0" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/29/five-goat-coin/#commentform" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">0</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1628" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/23/panda-coin-counterfeiters-arrested/" rel="bookmark">Panda Coin Counterfeiters Arrested</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-07-23" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-07-23">July 23, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/23/panda-coin-counterfeiters-arrested/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Panda Coin Counterfeiters Arrested thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/fakecoins1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/fakecoins1.jpg" alt="Panda Coin Counterfeiters Arrested thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>Fake Chinese coins continue to flood the market and are a major headache to both collectors and investors. An article published on the “China Gold Coin Net” (中国金币网) reports the success of a joint operation by the Hebei and Zhejiang police in breaking up a counterfeiting ring that specialized in producing fake “Panda” gold and [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:0" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/23/panda-coin-counterfeiters-arrested/#commentform" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">0</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1523" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/17/chinese-football-charm-2/" rel="bookmark">Chinese Football Charm</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-07-17" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-07-17">July 17, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/17/chinese-football-charm-2/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Chinese Football Charm thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/cuju1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/cuju1.jpg" alt="Chinese Football Charm thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>In ancient China, charms were created to promote good luck and fortune in the major events of a person’s life such as marriage, the birth of children and promotion to an important government position. The celebration of sports was not a major theme of either Chinese coins or charms until very modern times with the [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:0" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/17/chinese-football-charm-2/#commentform" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">0</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1471" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/08/japanese-charm-with-unknown-characters/" rel="bookmark">Japanese Charm with Unknown Characters</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-07-08" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-07-08">July 8, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/08/japanese-charm-with-unknown-characters/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Japanese Charm with Unknown Characters thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/japaneseunknown1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/japaneseunknown1.jpg" alt="Japanese Charm with Unknown Characters thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>This unusual charm can be found in China but has been puzzling Chinese coin collectors for many years. The reason is that the characters are not Chinese and are not easily recognized as Japanese, either. However, an article in the August 1992 issue of the Japanese magazine “Collections” (收集) provides a plausible answer to the [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:7" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/08/japanese-charm-with-unknown-characters/#comments" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">7</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1393" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/06/hundreds-of-spanish-silver-dollars-found-in-dirt-pile/" rel="bookmark">Hundreds of Spanish Silver Dollars Found in Dirt Pile</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-07-06" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-07-06">July 6, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/06/hundreds-of-spanish-silver-dollars-found-in-dirt-pile/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Hundreds of Spanish Silver Dollars Found in Dirt Pile thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/spanishcoin1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/spanishcoin1.jpg" alt="Hundreds of Spanish Silver Dollars Found in Dirt Pile thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>According to a July 6, 2011 Chinese newspaper article, hundreds of old Spanish silver dollars were recently found in an abandoned pile of dirt. A villager walking down the street in Longhai Village in Fujian Province noticed something shiny in some dirt that had recently been dumped.  Picking the object up he realized it was [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:2" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/06/hundreds-of-spanish-silver-dollars-found-in-dirt-pile/#comments" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">2</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1328" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/03/chinese-daoist-mirrors/" rel="bookmark">Chinese Daoist Mirrors</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-07-03" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-07-03">July 3, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/03/chinese-daoist-mirrors/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Chinese Daoist Mirrors thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/daoistmirror1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/daoistmirror1.jpg" alt="Chinese Daoist Mirrors thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>Chinese bronze mirrors are usually circular with one side highly polished to provide a reflective surface and the other side decorated with an inscription and symbols. Simple undecorated bronze mirrors first appeared during neolithic times while the earliest decorated mirror, which was discovered in a tomb in Qinghai Province, dates to the Xia Dynasty (2100-1600 [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:1" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/03/chinese-daoist-mirrors/#comments" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">1</span> comment</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-373" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/01/japanese-charm-of-the-great-buddha-of-kamakura/" rel="bookmark">Japanese Charm of the “Great Buddha of Kamakura”</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-07-01" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-07-01">July 1, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/01/japanese-charm-of-the-great-buddha-of-kamakura/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Great Buddha of Kamakura" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/kamakurabuddha1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/kamakurabuddha1.jpg" alt="Great Buddha of Kamakura" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>A reader was having trouble identifying this “Chinese” charm and wrote me asking if I could provide any assistance. The image displays a Buddha meditating in a lotus position. The charm is made of bronze, has a broad rim, and has a round hole in the center.   The Chinese characters on the other side [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:1" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/07/01/japanese-charm-of-the-great-buddha-of-kamakura/#comments" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">1</span> comment</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="d5bf9b362f33a4a86573fa136917f78d" class="sidebar"> <div class="widget widget_categories" id="categories-3"><p class="widget_title">Categories</p> <ul> <li class="cat-item cat-item-3"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/category/chinese-charms/">Chinese charms</a> (45) </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-12"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/category/chinese-chess-xiangqi/">Chinese chess (xiangqi)</a> (3) </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-4"><a 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