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Sister Mary Leo - Wikipedia

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Empire">DBE</a></span></span> (3 April 1895&#160;&#8211;&#32;5 May 1989) was a New Zealand <a href="/wiki/Religious_sister" title="Religious sister">religious sister</a> who is best known for training some of the world's finest <a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">sopranos</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Mina_Foley" title="Mina Foley">Mina Foley</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dames <a href="/wiki/Malvina_Major" title="Malvina Major">Malvina Major</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiri_Te_Kanawa" title="Kiri Te Kanawa">Kiri Te Kanawa</a>, Mona Ross and <a href="/wiki/Heather_Begg" title="Heather Begg">Heather Begg</a>. </p><p>She was born as <b>Kathleen Agnes Niccol</b> in <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a> and educated by the <a href="/wiki/Sisters_of_Mercy" title="Sisters of Mercy">Sisters of Mercy</a>. She had a talent for music and eventually adopted the vocation of a teacher of music. She took private classes in dancing, elocution, and singing.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>She joined the Sisters of Mercy at the age of 28, taking the religious name Sister Mary Leo. She occupied herself in the work of her <a href="/wiki/Religious_institute" title="Religious institute">religious institute</a> in tending to the sick and needy. Sister Mary Leo initially began her teaching career as a <a href="/wiki/Violin" title="Violin">violin</a> teacher. She never received formal training in vocal technique. It was in the late 1930s, after she heard a recording of <a href="/wiki/Deanna_Durbin" title="Deanna Durbin">Deanna Durbin</a> and was so taken with Durbin's natural tone, flexible technique, vocal range, and repertoire that included both opera and light music, that she decided to devote her time to teaching singing.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>She developed the already strong musical tradition of <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_College,_Auckland" title="St Mary&#39;s College, Auckland">St Mary's College</a> in Auckland, with its orchestra, choirs, and individual tuition, and also conducted the Sisters' Choir. From 1934, the college offered private tuition, and her reputation as a vocal coach flourished.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1950 on, honours and plaudits followed the success of such students as Dame <a href="/wiki/Malvina_Major" title="Malvina Major">Malvina Major</a>, Dame <a href="/wiki/Kiri_Te_Kanawa" title="Kiri Te Kanawa">Kiri Te Kanawa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dame <a href="/wiki/Heather_Begg" title="Heather Begg">Heather Begg</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mina_Foley" title="Mina Foley">Mina Foley</a>, Judith Edwards, Elisabeth Hellawell, Patricia Price, Mona Ross and Elaine Dow; Leo's influence extended into the <a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock music</a> world with student <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hellriegel" title="Jan Hellriegel">Jan Hellriegel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1980 the Grand Opera Society of Auckland established the Dame Sister Mary Leo Scholarship in her honour.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was appointed a <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of the Order of the British Empire">Member of the Order of the British Empire</a>, for services to music, in the <a href="/wiki/1963_New_Year_Honours_(New_Zealand)" title="1963 New Year Honours (New Zealand)">1963 New Year Honours</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and elevated to <a href="/wiki/Dame_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire">Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1973_Birthday_Honours_(New_Zealand)" title="1973 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)">1973 Queen's Birthday Honours</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She died in 1989, aged 94.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sister_Mary_Leo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHill2024" class="citation news cs1">Hill, Julie (10 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/the-sunday-essay/10-03-2024/the-sunday-essay-the-voice-of-the-century-who-wound-up-in-a-psych-hospital-for-16-years">"The Sunday Essay: The 'voice of the century' who wound up in a psych hospital for 16 years"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&amp;rft.atitle=The+Sunday+Essay%3A+The+%27voice+of+the+century%27+who+wound+up+in+a+psych+hospital+for+16+years&amp;rft.date=2024-03-10&amp;rft.aulast=Hill&amp;rft.aufirst=Julie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Fthe-sunday-essay%2F10-03-2024%2Fthe-sunday-essay-the-voice-of-the-century-who-wound-up-in-a-psych-hospital-for-16-years&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASister+Mary+Leo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaonga" class="citation web cs1">Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/4n8/niccol-mary-leo">"Niccol, Mary Leo"</a>. <i>teara.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=teara.govt.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Niccol%2C+Mary+Leo&amp;rft.aulast=Taonga&amp;rft.aufirst=New+Zealand+Ministry+for+Culture+and+Heritage+Te+Manatu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fbiographies%2F4n8%2Fniccol-mary-leo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASister+Mary+Leo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScreen" class="citation web cs1">Screen, NZ On. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzonscreen.com/search?commit=Search&amp;search_term=sister+mary+leo&amp;utf8=%E2%9C%93">"NZ On Screen"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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