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Bakhtawar Singh Basnyat - Wikipedia
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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Top administrator in Nepal</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;">Shree Mulkaji Saheb</div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Bakhtawar Singh Basnyat</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><i>श्री मूलकाजी साहेब</i><br /> बख्तावर सिँह बस्न्यात</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Kaji_(Nepal)" title="Kaji (Nepal)">Mulkazi (Chief Kazi) of Nepal</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Kaji_(Nepal)" title="Kaji (Nepal)"><i>Mulkaji</i></a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1801 A.D. – February, 1803 A.D.</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kirtiman_Singh_Basnyat" title="Kirtiman Singh Basnyat">Kirtiman Singh Basnyat</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Damodar_Pande" title="Damodar Pande">Damodar Pande</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">c. 1759</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">July 15, 1840<span style="display:none">(1840-07-15)</span> (aged 81)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Kehar Singh Basnyat (father)</li><li>Chitra Devi Pandey (mother)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data">Uncles <a href="/wiki/Abhiman_Singh_Basnyat" class="mw-redirect" title="Abhiman Singh Basnyat">Abhiman Singh Basnyat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bamsa_Raj_Pandey" class="mw-redirect" title="Bamsa Raj Pandey">Bamsa Raj Pandey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Damodar_Pande" title="Damodar Pande">Damodar Pande</a>,</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></span></span>   </span><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">General</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bakhtawar Singh Basnyat</b> (<a href="/wiki/Nepali_language" title="Nepali language">Nepali</a>: <span lang="ne">बख्तावर सिँह बस्न्यात</span>) was Mulkazi (Chief Kazi) of Nepal.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201234_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201234-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mulkazi <a href="/wiki/Kirtiman_Singh_Basnyat" title="Kirtiman Singh Basnyat">Kirtiman Singh Basnyat</a> who was backed by Queen Regent <a href="/wiki/Subarna_Prabha_Devi" title="Subarna Prabha Devi">Subarna Prabha Devi</a>, was secretly assassinated on 28 September 1801, by the supporters of <a href="/wiki/Raj_Rajeshwari_Devi" title="Raj Rajeshwari Devi">Raj Rajeshwari Devi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201234_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201234-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Damodar_Pande" title="Damodar Pande">Damodar Pande</a> was also blamed for the murder.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the investigation, many were punished without any evidence and he was given the position and title held by his brother Kirtiman Singh for a brief period.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201235_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201235-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During his tenure as the <i>mul kaji</i>, on 28 October 1801, a Treaty of Commerce and Alliance<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was finally signed between Nepal and <a href="/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company">East India Company</a>. This led to the establishment of the first <a href="/wiki/Residencies_of_British_India" title="Residencies of British India">British Resident</a>, Captain William O. Knox, who was reluctantly welcomed by the courtiers in Kathmandu on 16 April 1802.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214Nepal200751Amatya1978Acharya201235–36_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214Nepal200751Amatya1978Acharya201235–36-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The primary objective of Knox's mission was to bring the trade treaty of 1792 into full effect and to establish a "controlling influence" in Nepali politics.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Almost eight months after the establishment of the Residency, Rajrajeshowri finally managed to assume the regency on 17 December 1802.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201236–37_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201236–37-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rajrajeshowri's presence in Kathmandu also stirred unrest among the courtiers that aligned themselves around her and Subarnaprabha. Sensing an imminent hostility, Knox aligned himself with Subarnaprabha and attempted to interfere with the internal politics of Nepal.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201243_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Getting a wind of this matter, Rajrajeshowri dissolved the government and elected new ministers, with Damodar Pande as the Chief (<i>Mul</i>) Kaji in February 1803, while the Resident Knox, finding himself persona non grata and the objectives of his mission frustrated, voluntarily left Kathmandu to reside in <a href="/wiki/Makwanpur_District" title="Makwanpur District">Makwanpur</a> citing a cholera epidemic.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201243_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201243-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bakhtawar_Singh_Basnyat&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The treaty was signed by Gajraj Misra, on the behalf of Nepal Durbar, and Charles Crawford, on the behalf of East India Company, in Danapur, India. Among the articles in the treaty, it decided on perpetual peace and friendship between the two states, on the pension for Rana Bahadur Shah, the establishment of a British Residency in Kathmandu, and a establishment of trade relations between the two states.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENepal200751_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENepal200751-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Knox had previously accompanied Captain <a href="/wiki/William_Kirkpatrick_(East_India_Company_officer)" title="William Kirkpatrick (East India Company officer)">William Kirkpatrick</a> in the 1792 British diplomatic mission to Nepal as a Lieutenant in charge of the military escort. In Knox's 1801 mission, he was accompanied by experts like the naturalist <a href="/wiki/Francis_Buchanan-Hamilton" title="Francis Buchanan-Hamilton">Francis Buchanan-Hamilton</a>, who later published <i>An Account of the Kingdom of Nepal</i> in 1819, and the surveyor Charles Crawford, who made the first scientific maps of Kathmandu valley and of Nepal, and proposed that the Himalayas might be among the highest mountains in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaller2004174_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWaller2004174-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bakhtawar_Singh_Basnyat&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201234-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201234_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201234_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAcharya2012">Acharya 2012</a>, p. 34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=z9JBAAAAYAAJ">Rishikesh Shah (1990) p=95</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPradhan2012">Pradhan 2012</a>, p. 14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201235-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201235_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAcharya2012">Acharya 2012</a>, p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAmatya1978_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAmatya1978">Amatya 1978</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENepal200751-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENepal200751_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNepal2007">Nepal 2007</a>, p. 51.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWaller2004174-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWaller2004174_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWaller2004">Waller 2004</a>, p. 174.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141103182603/http://www.nepembassy.org.uk/full_news.php?filename=2012_01_19">"Francis Buchanan-Hamilton And His Pioneering Natural History Collections in Nepal in 1802–1803"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nepembassy.org.uk/full_news.php?filename=2012_01_19">the original</a> on 3 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Francis+Buchanan-Hamilton+And+His+Pioneering+Natural+History+Collections+in+Nepal+in+1802%E2%80%931803&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepembassy.org.uk%2Ffull_news.php%3Ffilename%3D2012_01_19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABakhtawar+Singh+Basnyat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141231134602/http://www.linnean.org/The-Society/LinnBlog/December%2B2013%2BMaps%2Bof%2BNepal">"Three maps of Nepal relating to the pioneering natural history collections of Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, 1802-3"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linnean.org/The-Society/LinnBlog/December+2013+Maps+of+Nepal">the original</a> on 31 December 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Three+maps+of+Nepal+relating+to+the+pioneering+natural+history+collections+of+Francis+Buchanan-Hamilton%2C+1802-3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linnean.org%2FThe-Society%2FLinnBlog%2FDecember%2B2013%2BMaps%2Bof%2BNepal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABakhtawar+Singh+Basnyat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSorkhabi" class="citation web cs1">Sorkhabi, Rasoul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.himalayanclub.org/hj/65/3/the-great-game-of-mapping-the-himalaya/">"The Great Game of Mapping the Himalaya"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Great+Game+of+Mapping+the+Himalaya&rft.aulast=Sorkhabi&rft.aufirst=Rasoul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.himalayanclub.org%2Fhj%2F65%2F3%2Fthe-great-game-of-mapping-the-himalaya%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABakhtawar+Singh+Basnyat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214Nepal200751Amatya1978Acharya201235–36-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPradhan201214Nepal200751Amatya1978Acharya201235–36_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPradhan2012">Pradhan 2012</a>, p. 14; <a href="#CITEREFNepal2007">Nepal 2007</a>, p. 51; <a href="#CITEREFAmatya1978">Amatya 1978</a>; <a href="#CITEREFAcharya2012">Acharya 2012</a>, pp. 35–36.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201236–37-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201236–37_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAcharya2012">Acharya 2012</a>, pp. 36–37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAcharya201243-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201243_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAcharya201243_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAcharya2012">Acharya 2012</a>, p. 43.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bakhtawar_Singh_Basnyat&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAcharya2012" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Acharya, Baburam (2012), Acharya, Shri Krishna (ed.), <i>Janaral Bhimsen Thapa : Yinko Utthan Tatha Pattan</i> (in Nepali), Kathmandu: Education Book House, p. 228, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789937241748" title="Special:BookSources/9789937241748"><bdi>9789937241748</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Janaral+Bhimsen+Thapa+%3A+Yinko+Utthan+Tatha+Pattan&rft.place=Kathmandu&rft.pages=228&rft.pub=Education+Book+House&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9789937241748&rft.aulast=Acharya&rft.aufirst=Baburam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABakhtawar+Singh+Basnyat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAmatya1978" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-long-vol">Amatya, Shaphalya (1978), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/ancientnepal/pdf/ancient_nepal_46-48_05.pdf">"The Failure of Captain Knox's Mission In Nepal (1801 A.D.-1804 A.D.)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, <i>Ancient Nepal</i>, 46–48 (June–November): 9–17<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2018</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ancient+Nepal&rft.atitle=The+Failure+of+Captain+Knox%27s+Mission+In+Nepal+%281801+A.D.-1804+A.D.%29&rft.volume=46%E2%80%9348&rft.issue=June%E2%80%93November&rft.pages=9-17&rft.date=1978&rft.aulast=Amatya&rft.aufirst=Shaphalya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhimalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk%2Fcollections%2Fjournals%2Fancientnepal%2Fpdf%2Fancient_nepal_46-48_05.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABakhtawar+Singh+Basnyat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNepal2007" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nepal, Gyanmani (2007), <i>Nepal ko Mahabharat</i> (in Nepali) (3rd ed.), Kathmandu: Sajha, p. 314, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789993325857" title="Special:BookSources/9789993325857"><bdi>9789993325857</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nepal+ko+Mahabharat&rft.place=Kathmandu&rft.pages=314&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Sajha&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9789993325857&rft.aulast=Nepal&rft.aufirst=Gyanmani&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABakhtawar+Singh+Basnyat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPradhan2012" class="citation cs2">Pradhan, Kumar L. (2012), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7PP1yElRzIUC"><i>Thapa Politics in Nepal: With Special Reference to Bhim Sen Thapa, 1806–1839</i></a>, New Delhi: Concept Publishing Company, p. 278, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788180698132" title="Special:BookSources/9788180698132"><bdi>9788180698132</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Thapa+Politics+in+Nepal%3A+With+Special+Reference+to+Bhim+Sen+Thapa%2C+1806%E2%80%931839&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pages=278&rft.pub=Concept+Publishing+Company&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9788180698132&rft.aulast=Pradhan&rft.aufirst=Kumar+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7PP1yElRzIUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABakhtawar+Singh+Basnyat" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaller2004" class="citation cs2">Waller, Derek J. (2004) [1990], <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PYqWhpyoQsoC"><i>The Pundits: British Exploration of Tibet and Central Asia</i></a>, University Press of Kentucky, p. 327, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813191003" title="Special:BookSources/9780813191003"><bdi>9780813191003</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Pundits%3A+British+Exploration+of+Tibet+and+Central+Asia&rft.pages=327&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9780813191003&rft.aulast=Waller&rft.aufirst=Derek+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPYqWhpyoQsoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABakhtawar+Singh+Basnyat" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><p class="asbox-body">This biographical article related to an Asian military person is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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