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We are world-leading in nuclear physics research, building and operating accelerator-based user facilities that serve international scientific communities. We also play a leading role in global particle physics programs that push the limits of precision and expand our understanding of the cosmos. Our pursuit of this fundamental and discovery research yields scientific and technological breakthroughs, and also applications that benefit society—such as radioisotopes used to support industrial, medical and national security needs. </p> </div> <div class="grid_1"> <a class="closeGD2" href="javascript:void(0);"><i class="fa fa-lg fa-times-rectangle-o"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container_24"> <div class="grid_24"> <table style="width:100%;margin:1em 0 3em 0;"> <tr> <td class="hiring">We're hiring!</td> <td class="inclusive">A collaborative network of talent is crucial to our mission; see <a href="#inclusion">our philosophy</a>. <a class="button font-2" href="https://jobs.bnl.gov/search-jobs/nuclear%20particle%20physics?orgIds=3437&kt=1" target="_new">See available jobs</a></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="grid_24"> <h2 class="thin baseColor">Research Areas</h2> </div> <div class="grid_6"> <img class="fwd research" src="images/nuclear-physics.jpg"/> <div class="sidebar"> <div class="item"> <h3 class="center">Nuclear Physics</h3> <p>Our nuclear physics program investigates how nuclear matter emerges from quarks and gluons produced at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). We are designing and constructing the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), a tool for determining how the structures of the proton and neutron emerge from their quarks and gluons.</p> </div> <div class="center"> <a class="button" href="/physics/">Details<i class="fa fa-right fa-caret-right"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_6"> <img class="fwd research" src="images/high-energy-physics.jpg"/> <div class="sidebar"> <div class="item"> <h3 class="center">Particle Physics</h3> <p>Brookhaven Lab leads global particle physics experiments to explore the fundamental constituents of nature to discover phenomena that signal physics beyond the Standard Model. We are advancing studies of the Higgs boson, and revealing mysteries of neutrinos and the secrets of the cosmos. </p> </div> <div class="center"> <a class="button" href="/physics/">Details<i class="fa fa-right fa-caret-right"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_6"> <img class="fwd research" src="images/accelerator-science.jpg"/> <div class="sidebar"> <div class="item"> <h3 class="center">Accelerator Science</h3> <p>The Collider-Accelerator Department designs and constructs new particle accelerator facilities in support of the Laboratory's mission. It supports the experimental program through design, construction, and operation of beam transports to experiments and supplies expertise for detector and research needs. </p> </div> <div class="center"> <a class="button" href="/cad/">Details<i class="fa fa-right fa-caret-right"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_6"> <img class="fwd research" src="images/medical-isotopes-2.jpg"/> <div class="sidebar"> <div class="item"> <h3 class="center">Isotope Research</h3> <p>The Isotope Research and Production Department prepares radioisotopes for the nuclear medicine community and develops new radioisotopes for nuclear medicine investigators. The program conducts irradiations for non-isotope applications and explores opportunities for new products and radioisotope applications. </p> </div> <div class="center"> <a class="button" href="/mirp/">Details<i class="fa fa-right fa-caret-right"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container_24"> <div class="grid_15 suffix_1"> <h2 class="thin baseColor">International Collaboration</h2> <p>Nuclear & Particle Physics projects provide opportunities for scientists and engineers from around the world to build and discover with us, while bringing their science and technology expertise to the United States. As these collaborators share knowledge and expertise to address universal questions, they learn about one another's cultures, potentially breaking down barriers and creating bridges that foster connection and international cooperation. </p> <a class="button international font-2" href="/science/dune.php">DUNE</a> <a class="button international font-2" href="/lsst/">Rubin</a> <a class="button international font-2" href="/atlas/">LHC</a> <a class="button international font-2" href="/belle2/">Belle II</a> <a class="button international last font-2" href="/science/dayabay.php">Daya Bay</a> <div class="clear"></div> <img class="fwd fwm" alt="image of globe" src="images/international-collaboration-3.png"/> </div> <div class="grid_8"> <h3 class="accent">Announcements</h3> <ul id='announcementsList'> <li> <p class='noAnnouncementsNote'>There are no announcements at this time.</p> </li> </ul> <h3>NPP News</h3> <ul class='articleSummaries'> <li class=''><a target='_top' href='https://www.bnl.gov/newsroom/news.php?a=222341'><div class='thumbnail'><img onerror='this.src="/assets/global/images/unavailable-minipic.jpg";' src='/today/intra_pics/2025/03/uc-riverside-550px.jpg' alt='Sean Preins and Peter Carney' /></div> <h3>UCR Team Tests Novel Detector Technology at Particle Collider</h3> </a> <div class='clear'></div> <li class=''><a target='_top' href='https://www.bnl.gov/newsroom/news.php?a=222339'><div class='thumbnail'><img onerror='this.src="/assets/global/images/unavailable-minipic.jpg";' src='/today/intra_pics/2025/03/VIRTUE-Image-550px.jpg' alt='EIC detector' /></div> <h3>Bringing the Beautiful Data of the Electron-Ion Collider to Life</h3> </a> <div class='clear'></div> <li class=''><a target='_top' href='https://www.bnl.gov/newsroom/news.php?a=122267'><div class='thumbnail'><img onerror='this.src="/assets/global/images/unavailable-minipic.jpg";' src='/today/intra_pics/2025/01/2025-01-08-2776-0007-550px.jpg' alt='Gabor David and Axel Drees sketch on a chalkboard' /></div> <h3>Fresh, Direct Evidence for Tiny Drops of Quark-Gluon Plasma</h3> </a> <div class='clear'></div> <li class=''><a target='_top' href='https://www.bnl.gov/newsroom/news.php?a=222254'><div class='thumbnail'><img onerror='this.src="/assets/global/images/unavailable-minipic.jpg";' src='/today/intra_pics/2025/01/2024-11-12-2518-0003-550px.jpg' alt='Group photo' /></div> <h3>Resource Review Board Provides Significant Updates on the US-Based Electron-Ion Collider</h3> </a> <div class='clear'></div> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="midRibbon one"> <div class="container_24"> <div class="grid_17"> <h2 class="thin baseColor tight">Facilities</h2> <p style="margin-bottom:1.5em">The Nuclear and Particle Physics directorate operates the suite of particle / heavy ion accelerators used to carry out the program of accelerator-based experiments at Brookhaven National Laboratory. It supports the experimental physics program including design, construction and operation of the beam transports, and detector and research needs of the experiments.</p> </div> <div class="grid_8"> <div class="image-100 overlay"> <a href="/eic/"> <img title="Electron-Ion Collider" alt="conceptual rendering of the electron-ion collider" src="/science/images/facilities/eic.jpg"> <p>EIC</p> </a> </div> <div class="boxed item4"> <p class="font-1">Brookhaven Lab is building the world's first polarized electron-proton/ion collider, known as the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). This discovery machine will unlock the secrets of the “glue” that binds the building blocks of visible matter.</p> </div> </div> <div class="grid_8"> <div class="image-100 overlay"> <a href="/rhic/"> <img title="Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider" alt="photo of magnets in the RHIC tunnel" src="/science/images/facilities/rhic.jpg"> <p>RHIC</p> </a> </div> <div class="boxed item4"> <p class="font-1">Researchers from around the world use Brookhaven's Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) to study what the universe may have looked like in the first few moments after its creation by colliding two beams of gold ions at nearly the speed of light.</p> </div> </div> <div class="grid_8"> <div class="image-100 overlay"> <a href="/nsrl/"> <img title="NASA Space Raditation Laboratory" alt="photo of technician in the NSRL facility" src="/science/images/facilities/nsrl.jpg"> <p>NSRL</p> </a> </div> <div class="boxed item4"> <p class="font-1">The NASA Space Radiation Laboratory (NSRL) uses beams of heavy ions from the accelerators that feed RHIC to simulate space radiation and study its effects on biological specimens—such as cells, tissues, and DNA—and industrial materials.</p> </div> </div> <div class="grid_8"> <div class="image-100 overlay"> <a href="/tandem/"> <img title="Tandem Van de Graaff" alt="photo of the tandem van de graaff facility" src="images/tvdg.jpg"> <p>Tandem Van de Graaff</p> </a> </div> <div class="boxed item4"> <p class="font-1">The Tandem Van de Graaff facility is a large electrostatic accelerator that can provide researchers with beams of more than 40 different types of ions, ranging from hydrogen to uranium.</p> </div> </div> <div class="grid_8"> <div class="image-100 overlay"> <a href="/blip/"> <img title="Brookhaven Linac Isotope Producer" alt="photo of a technician at the blip facility" src="images/blip.jpg"> <p>BLIP</p> </a> </div> <div class="boxed item4"> <p class="font-1">The Brookhaven Linac Isotope Producer supports the Isotope Research and Production Department, preparing commercially unavailable radioisotopes for distribution to the nuclear medicine community and industry. Other supporting facilities include the Radionuclide Research and Production Lab and cyclotron. </p> </div> </div> <div class="grid_8"> <div class="image-100 overlay"> <a href="https://www.sdcc.bnl.gov/"> <img title="Scientific Data and Computing Center" alt="photo of computer server hardware" src="images/sdcc.jpg"> <p>SDCC</p> </a> </div> <div class="boxed item4"> <p class="font-1">The Scientific Data and Computing Center (SDCC) stores, distributes, and analyzes data for experiments at RHIC, the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider in Europe, the Belle II experiment at Japan's SuperKEKB particle accelerator, and for certain Brookhaven Lab facilities and directorates.</p> </div> </div> <div class="grid_24"> <p>With the exception of EIC (which is under construction) and SDCC, all facilities listed above are operated by the <a href="/cad/">Collider-Accelerator Department</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="midRibbon impact"> <div class="container_24"> <div class="grid_24"> <h2 class="thin baseColor">Local and Global Impact</h2> </div> <div class="grid_17"> <p class="font-plus-2" style="margin-bottom:2em;">The world-leading science explored within the Nuclear and Particle Physics (NPP) Directorate—and the design and operation of technologies that make the science possible—generate benefits across a wide array of scientific fields and for society in general.</p> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="grid_24"> <div class="jcarousel-wrapper"> <div class="jcarousel"> <ul> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/leadership-in-s-and-t.jpg" alt="photo of resarcher at accelerator test facility" /> </div> LEADERSHIP IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY <p class="caption">NPP projects attract the world’s best and brightest accelerator scientists, experimental and theoretical physicists, engineers, and technicians to tackle unique challenges and develop new technologies.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/economic-engine.jpg" alt="photo of a gear against a technological background" /> </div> AN ECONOMIC ENGINE <p class="caption">NPP projects can drive economic advancement through the transfer of new technologies and knowhow to the commercial sector.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/educational-opportunities.jpg" alt="image of brookhaven scientist leading student session" /> </div> EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES <p class="caption">NPP projects offer countless educational opportunities for students from high school to graduate school, and for training a highly skilled workforce — the scientists, engineers, and tech-savvy workers who will tackle today’s scientific and technological challenges—and imagine and implement the advances of tomorrow.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/jobs.jpg" alt="photo of workers building the sphenix detector" /> </div> JOBS <p class="caption">NPP projects support jobs — including in construction and other trades while facilities are being built, plus long-term highly skilled jobs in science, engineering, and technology for the duration of experimental operations.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/medical-isotopes.jpg" alt="photo of woman using remote maipulator at a hot cell" /> </div> MEDICAL ISOTOPES <p class="caption">Accelerators that support NPP’s nuclear physics programs also feed beams to the Brookhaven Linac Isotope Producer (BLIP). BLIP produces isotopes that are used to diagnose and treat diseases like cancer, as well as isotopes for industrial applications.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/space-research.jpg" alt="photo of researcher at Brookhaven's NASA space radiation laboratory" /> </div> SPACE RESEARCH <p class="caption">The accelerators that support NPP’s nuclear physics programs also provide beams to the NASA Space Radiation Laboratory (NSRL). Scientists use NSRL to study how radiation damages cells, DNA, and electronics so they can devise ways to protect future astronauts and their spacecraft.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/advanced-accelerators.jpg" alt="schematic of the Cornell-Brookhaven Energy Recovery Linac Test Accelerator" /> </div> ADVANCED ACCELERATORS <p class="caption">NPP projects drive the evolution of innovative accelerator technologies that can also be used to explore properties of materials such as superconductors and batteries; study proteins involved in disease; deliver particle beam cancer therapy; make and test computer chips; and kill germs in our food supply.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/magnificant-magnets.jpg" alt="photo of fixed-field, alternating-gradient beam transport magnets" /> </div> MAGNIFICENT MAGNETS <p class="caption">Physicists and engineers working on NPP projects have designed and constructed sophisticated magnets for research facilities all around the world. Some of these magnet designs could be used in new types of energy storage or facilities for more efficient delivery of effective cancer treatments.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/detector-technology.png" alt="image of particle detector rendering" /> </div> DETECTOR TECHNOLOGY <p class="caption">Technology developed for tracking particles in NPP experiments may be applied in medical imaging, to identify illicit cargo, and support other national security applications.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/nuclear-science.jpg" alt="artist conception of an atom" /> </div> NUCLEAR SCIENCE EXPERTISE <p class="caption">Nuclear science provides the foundation for advances in nuclear medicine, for safely operating nuclear power reactors, and for a range of national security applications.</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="shadow"> <div> <img src="images/benefits/tackling-big-data.jpg" alt="visual conception of big data" /> </div> TACKLING BIG DATA <p class="caption">NPP experiments drive the development of powerful data-processing and analysis tools, including approaches that use machine learning and artificial intelligence. These tools can be applied to other data-intensive challenges such as understanding climate change; tracking global pandemics; and tackling challenges in national security.</p> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <a href="#" class="jcarousel-control-prev">‹</a> <a href="#" class="jcarousel-control-next">›</a> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> <div class="midRibbon inclusion"> <div class="container_24"> <div class="grid_20 prefix_2 suffix_2"> <a id="inclusion"></a> <h2 class="thin baseColor">A collaborative network of talent</h2> <p class="font-plus-2" style="margin-bottom:3em">Our work draws on an international community filled with unique voices and perspectives, all contributing their ideas and experiences. We are passionate about welcoming people from all backgrounds and helping them succeed. 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