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Kapittel - Wikipedia

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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&amp;returnto=Kapittel" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&amp;returnto=Kapittel" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&amp;returnto=Kapittel" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina&#039;s voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regulier_kapittel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regulier_kapittel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Regulier kapittel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regulier_kapittel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seculier_kapittel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seculier_kapittel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Seculier kapittel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seculier_kapittel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Andere_betekenissen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Andere_betekenissen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Andere betekenissen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Andere_betekenissen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afgeleide_termen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afgeleide_termen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Afgeleide termen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afgeleide_termen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Literatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kapittel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 23 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap%C3%ADtol_(relichi%C3%B3n)" title="Capítol (relichión) – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Capítol (relichión)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A9" title="هيئة الكنيسة – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هيئة الكنيسة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap%C3%ADtol_(catolicisme)" title="Capítol (catolicisme) – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Capítol (catolicisme)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitula" title="Kapitula – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kapitula" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordenskapitel" title="Ordenskapitel – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ordenskapitel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapter_(religion)" title="Chapter (religion) – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chapter (religion)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanonikaro_(kristanismo)" title="Kanonikaro (kristanismo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kanonikaro (kristanismo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap%C3%ADtulo_(religi%C3%B3n)" title="Capítulo (religión) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Capítulo (religión)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapiitel" title="Kapiitel – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kapiitel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapitre_de_religieux" title="Chapitre de religieux – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chapitre de religieux" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapittel" title="Kapittel – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kapittel" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caibidil_(reiligi%C3%BAn)" title="Caibidil (reiligiún) – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Caibidil (reiligiún)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap%C3%ADtulo_(relixi%C3%B3n)" title="Capítulo (relixión) – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Capítulo (relixión)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitel" title="Kapitel – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kapitel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitolo_(cristianesimo)" title="Capitolo (cristianesimo) – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Capitolo (cristianesimo)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კაპიტული – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კაპიტული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Тарау – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тарау" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapittel_(kristendom)" title="Kapittel (kristendom) – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kapittel (kristendom)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitu%C5%82a" title="Kapituła – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kapituła" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap%C3%ADtulo_(religi%C3%A3o)" title="Capítulo (religião) – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Capítulo (religião)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitul_(religie)" title="Capitul (religie) – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Capitul (religie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Капитул – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Капитул" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordenskapitel" title="Ordenskapitel – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ordenskapitel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q216285#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kapittel" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Overleg:Kapittel" rel="discussion" title="Overleg over deze pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kapittel"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kapittel"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Kapittel" title="Lijst met alle pagina&#039;s die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Kapittel" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina&#039;s waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina&#039;s [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;oldid=66749152" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&amp;page=Kapittel&amp;id=66749152&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKapittel"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKapittel"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Kapittel"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Kapittel&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chapters_(religion)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q216285" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div 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decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/38px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/50px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="340" /></span></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Kapittel_(doorverwijspagina)" class="mw-disambig" title="Kapittel (doorverwijspagina)">Kapittel (doorverwijspagina)</a> voor andere betekenissen van Kapittel.</i> </div> <p>Een <b>kapittel</b>, ook <b>kathedraal kapittel</b>, <b>collegiaal kapittel</b> of <b>stift</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-UE265_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UE265-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is een geestelijke gemeenschap of bestuurscollege. Meestal betreft het een gemeenschap van <a href="/wiki/Rooms-katholieke_Kerk" class="mw-redirect" title="Rooms-katholieke Kerk">katholieke</a> of <a href="/wiki/Anglicaanse_Kerk" title="Anglicaanse Kerk">anglicaanse</a> <a href="/wiki/Geestelijke" title="Geestelijke">geestelijken</a>, verbonden aan een <a href="/wiki/Kathedraal" title="Kathedraal">kathedraal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kapittelkerk" title="Kapittelkerk">kapittelkerk</a> of <a href="/wiki/Klooster_(gebouw)" title="Klooster (gebouw)">klooster</a>. De naam kapittel werd aan dit college gegeven omdat tijdens bijeenkomsten in de <a href="/wiki/Kapittelzaal" title="Kapittelzaal">kapittelzaal</a> een <i>kapittel</i> of hoofdstuk uit de <a href="/wiki/Bijbel_(christendom)" title="Bijbel (christendom)">Bijbel</a> werd voorgelezen.<sup id="cite_ref-UE265_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UE265-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> De leden van een dergelijk kapittel heten <a href="/wiki/Seculiere_kanunnik" title="Seculiere kanunnik">seculiere kanunniken</a>. Ook aan bepaalde kloosters en ridderorden zijn kapittels verbonden; in dat geval wordt gesproken van een regulier kapittel en <a href="/wiki/Reguliere_kanunnik" title="Reguliere kanunnik">reguliere kanunniken</a>. Daarnaast kan een kapittel diverse andere betekenissen hebben. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologie">Etymologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Etymologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Etymologie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kapittel komt van het <a href="/wiki/Latijn" title="Latijn">latijn</a> <i>capitulum</i> of <i>capitellum</i>, <i>hoofdstuk</i> of <i>hoofd</i>. Hoofd in de betekenis van belangrijk, <i>aan het hoofd van</i> of waar de belangrijkste gebeurtenis of beslissing plaatsvindt.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Capitulum</i> was oorspronkelijk het verkleinwoord van <i>caput</i>, <i>hoofd</i>; in het <a href="/wiki/Vulgair_Latijn" title="Vulgair Latijn">Laatlatijn</a> kregen beide (verklein-)woorden de oude betekenis van <i>hoofd</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regulier_kapittel">Regulier kapittel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Regulier kapittel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Regulier kapittel"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie ook <a href="/wiki/Reguliere_kanunnik" title="Reguliere kanunnik">Reguliere kanunnik</a></i></div> <p>Onder reguliere kapittels verstaat men kapittels die een <a href="/wiki/Kloosterregel" title="Kloosterregel">kloosterregel</a> volgen. Leden van een dergelijke <a href="/wiki/Kloosterorde" title="Kloosterorde">kloosterorde</a> worden niet aangeduid als monniken maar <a href="/wiki/Reguliere_kanunnik" title="Reguliere kanunnik">kanunniken</a> of koorheren. Voorbeelden zijn de <a href="/wiki/Augustijnen_(kloosterorde)" title="Augustijnen (kloosterorde)">Augustijner koorheren</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Sint-Antonius" title="Orde van Sint-Antonius">antonieters</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_het_Heilig_Kruis" title="Orde van het Heilig Kruis">kruisheren</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seculier_kapittel">Seculier kapittel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Seculier kapittel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Seculier kapittel"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Seculier_kapittel" title="Seculier kapittel">Seculier kapittel</a>&#32;en&#32;<a href="/wiki/Seculiere_kanunnik" title="Seculiere kanunnik">Seculiere kanunnik</a> voor de hoofdartikelen over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>Ter onderscheiding van kapittels verbonden aan kloosters, worden andere kerkelijke kapittels aangeduid als seculiere kapittels. 'Seculier' of 'wereldlijk' geeft aan dat deze kanunniken geen <a href="/wiki/Kloosterregel" title="Kloosterregel">kloosterregel</a> volgen. Collegiale (of seculiere) kapittels komen tegenwoordig nog maar weinig voor. Tot de Franse tijd (in de Noordelijke Nederlanden tot de <a href="/wiki/Reformatie" title="Reformatie">reformatie</a>) waren dit vaak machtige feodale instellingen, waar veelal niet-ervende zonen uit adellijke families onderdak vonden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Andere_betekenissen">Andere betekenissen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Andere betekenissen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Andere betekenissen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>De wekelijkse bijeenkomst van <a href="/wiki/Monnik_(christendom)" title="Monnik (christendom)">monniken</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Kapittelzaal" title="Kapittelzaal">kapittelzaal</a> van een <a href="/wiki/Klooster_(gebouw)" title="Klooster (gebouw)">klooster</a> ter bespreking van de gang van zaken, wordt eveneens kapittel genoemd. De uitdrukking <i>kapittelen</i> voor het publiekelijk bespreken en bestraffen van iemands fouten is hieruit voortgekomen.</li> <li>De leden van een aantal <a href="/wiki/Kloosterorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kloosterorden">kloosterorden</a>, zoals de <a href="/wiki/Bedelorden" title="Bedelorden">bedelorden</a> en andere <a href="/wiki/Reguliere_congregatie" class="mw-redirect" title="Reguliere congregatie">reguliere congregaties</a>, komen om de zoveel jaar bijeen in vergadering. Deze grote samenkomsten worden eveneens kapittels genoemd. Als het om de leden (of hun vertegenwoordigers) van een <a href="/wiki/Provincie" title="Provincie">provincie</a> binnen zo'n orde gaat, spreekt men van een <i>provinciaal kapittel</i>, dat ook gerechtigd is de <a href="/wiki/Provinciaal" title="Provinciaal">provinciaal</a> te verkiezen. Wanneer vertegenwoordigers van alle ordesprovincies wereldwijd samenkomen, spreekt men van een generaal-kapittel; daar kiest men de <a href="/wiki/Generaal-overste" title="Generaal-overste">generaal-overste</a>. <ul><li>De oude <a href="/wiki/Ridderlijke_orde" title="Ridderlijke orde">ridderlijke orden</a>, zoals de <a href="/wiki/Maltezer_Orde" class="mw-redirect" title="Maltezer Orde">Johannieterorde</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Duitse_Orde" title="Duitse Orde">Duitse Orde</a>, komen eveneens in een kapittel bijeen om de zaken van hun orde te regelen.</li> <li>Ook modernere orden als de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Maria_Theresia" title="Orde van Maria Theresia">Orde van Maria Theresia</a> kennen een kapittel. Bij de Nederlandse ridderorden is het kapittel van de <a href="/wiki/Militaire_Willems-Orde" title="Militaire Willems-Orde">Militaire Willems-Orde</a> belast met het bestuur van de orde. Sinds 1994 is er ook een <a href="/wiki/Kapittel_voor_de_Civiele_Orden" title="Kapittel voor de Civiele Orden">Kapittel voor de Civiele Orden</a>, dat adviseert over benoemingen in de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_de_Nederlandse_Leeuw" title="Orde van de Nederlandse Leeuw">Orde van de Nederlandse Leeuw</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau" title="Orde van Oranje-Nassau">Orde van Oranje-Nassau</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Erepenning_voor_Menslievend_Hulpbetoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Erepenning voor Menslievend Hulpbetoon">Erepenning voor Menslievend Hulpbetoon</a>.</li></ul></li> <li>Tijdens een <a href="/wiki/Bedevaart" title="Bedevaart">bedevaart</a> worden vaak groepen <a href="/wiki/Pelgrims" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelgrims">pelgrims</a> ingedeeld in bedevaartkapittels, meestal met dezelfde <a href="/wiki/Nationaliteit" title="Nationaliteit">nationaliteit</a>, leeftijdscategorie of doelgroep.</li> <li>Binnen de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Vrijmetselaren_onder_het_Hoofdkapittel_der_Hoge_Graden_in_Nederland" title="Orde van Vrijmetselaren onder het Hoofdkapittel der Hoge Graden in Nederland">Orde van Vrijmetselaren onder het Hoofdkapittel der Hoge Graden</a> is een kapittel het equivalent van een <a href="/wiki/Vrijmetselaarsloge" class="mw-redirect" title="Vrijmetselaarsloge">vrijmetselaarsloge</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afgeleide_termen">Afgeleide termen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Afgeleide termen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Afgeleide termen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Domkapittel of kathedraalkapittel: het bestuurscollege van een <a href="/wiki/Kathedraal" title="Kathedraal">kathedraal</a>(kerk) of domkerk.</li> <li>Kapittelheer: priester die in een kapittel zetelt, dus kanunnik (bij een domkapittel: domheer)</li> <li>Kapittelbank: <a href="/wiki/Koorbank" class="mw-redirect" title="Koorbank">koorbank</a></li> <li>Kapittelbankje: bankje in de kapittelzaal waar een monnik zijn zonden belijdt en zijn straf hoort uitspreken</li> <li>Kapittelen: iemand ernstig de les lezen, iemand streng berispen</li> <li>Kapitteldag</li> <li>Kapittelvergadering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapittelzaal" title="Kapittelzaal">Kapittelzaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapittelkerk" title="Kapittelkerk">Kapittelkerk</a></li> <li>Kapittelschool, vergelijk <a href="/wiki/Kathedraalschool" title="Kathedraalschool">kathedraalschool</a></li> <li>Kapittelstok(je) <ul><li>een aan het eind van een lint of dun kettinkje bevestigd metalen staafje, ten dele glad, ten dele gekarteld, dat men tussen de bladen van een bijbel legde, ter aanwijzing van het kapittel waar men bij het lezen gebleven was</li> <li>gouden staafje om een halssnoer te bevestigen</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proosdij_(sticht)" title="Proosdij (sticht)">Proosdij (sticht)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proost_(ambt)" title="Proost (ambt)">Proost (ambt)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Literatuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapittel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Literatuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Joseph Evermode JANSEN, <i>Het kapittel van de Sint-Pieterskerk te Turnhout en zijne statuten van het jaar 1634</i>, Antwerpen, 1914</li> <li>P. J. GOETSCHALCKX, <i>Geschiedenis der kanunniken van het O. L. V. Kapittel te Antwerpen (1585-1700)</i>, Antwerpen, 1926</li> <li>J. BRUGGEMAN, <i>Inventaris van de archieven bij het Metropolitaan kapittel van Utrecht van de Roomsch Katholieke Kerk der Oudbisschoppelijke Clerezie</i>, Den Haag, 1928</li> <li>Jan PAQUAY, <i>Kerkelijke privilegiën verleend aan het kapittel van Windesheim der Reguliere Kanunniken van den H. Augustinus</i>, Lummen, 1934</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_Tagage" title="Sigismund Tagage">Sigismund TAGAGE</a>, <i>Rond de opheffing van het kapittel van St. Servaas en de verkoop van zijn goederen</i>, Hasselt, 1962</li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Arnoud-Jan_Bijsterveld" title="Arnoud-Jan Bijsterveld">Bijsterveld, Arnoud-Jan</a></span>, 'Bisdommen, kapittels, kloosters en kerken in de Volle Middeleeuwen', in: P. Tummers e.a. (red.), <i>Limburg. Een geschiedenis, deel 1, tot 1500</i>, pp. 115-152. <a href="/wiki/Limburgs_Geschied-_en_Oudheidkundig_Genootschap" title="Limburgs Geschied- en Oudheidkundig Genootschap">LGOG</a>, Maastricht, 2015</li> <li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kuys, J.</span>, <i>Repertorium van collegiale kapittels in het middeleeuwse bisdom Utrecht</i>. Verloren, Hilversum, 2014 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.nl/books?id=_fjEBgAAQBAJ">tekst deels online</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meijns, B.</span>, <i>Aken of Jeruzalem? Het ontstaan en de hervorming van de kanonikale instellingen in Vlaanderen tot circa 1155</i>. Universitaire Pers, Leuven, 2000 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.nl/books?printsec=frontcover&amp;id=yXH9Z2HWAqUC">tekst deels online</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Palmboom, E.</span>, <i>De kerk en de Nederlanden: archieven, instellingen, samenleving</i>. Verloren, Hilversum, 1997 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.nl/books?id=6qI0D0y338YC">tekst deels online</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Ubachs" title="Pierre Ubachs">Ubachs, Pierre J.H.</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Evers" title="Ingrid Evers">Ingrid M.H. Evers</a></span> (2005): <i><a href="/wiki/Historische_Encyclopedie_Maastricht" title="Historische Encyclopedie Maastricht">Historische Encyclopedie Maastricht</a></i>. Walburg Pers, Zutphen / <a href="/wiki/Regionaal_Historisch_Centrum_Limburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Regionaal Historisch Centrum Limburg">RHCL</a>, Maastricht. <span class="&#73;SBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/90-5730-399-X" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/90-5730-399-X">ISBN 90-5730-399-X</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Vliet, K. van</span>, <i>In kringen van kanunniken</i>. Zutphen, 2002</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corpusgysseling.ivdnt.org/corpus-frontend/Gysseling/search/hits?first=0&amp;number=20&amp;patt=%5Bword_or_lemma%3D%22kapittel%22%5D&amp;interface=%7B%22form%22%3A%22search%22%2C%22patternMode%22%3A%22simple%22%7D">Lemma 'Kapittel'</a>, in: <i><a href="/wiki/Corpus_Gysseling" title="Corpus Gysseling">Corpus Gysseling</a></i></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-UE265-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-UE265_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UE265_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ubachs/Evers (2005), pp. 265-266: 'kapittel, algemeen'.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Chapter" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 855.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymologie.nl/">'Kapittel'</a>, op <i> etymologie.nl</i>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kapittel#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kapittel">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chapters_(religion)#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Chapters (religion)">Chapters (religion)</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐64476968cd‐qnk5g Cached time: 20241102122710 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.069 seconds Real time usage: 0.112 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 461/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 6232/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2651/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1482/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.012/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 697533/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 79.002 1 -total 52.42% 41.416 1 Sjabloon:Commonscat 46.98% 37.115 1 Sjabloon:Zusterproject_box 38.87% 30.709 2 Sjabloon:First_non_empty 31.49% 24.880 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 21.73% 17.165 1 Sjabloon:References 5.62% 4.436 2 Sjabloon:Zie_hoofdartikel 5.06% 3.996 1 Sjabloon:Zie_ook 3.48% 2.753 6 Sjabloon:Aut 3.09% 2.439 1 Sjabloon:Multiparameters --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:idhash:204136-0!canonical and timestamp 20241102122710 and revision id 66749152. 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