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another language. Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyotr_Rumyantsev" title="Pyotr Rumyantsev – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pyotr Rumyantsev" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%91%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%9E-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Пётр Аляксандравіч Румянцаў-Задунайскі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пётр Аляксандравіч Румянцаў-Задунайскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Пьотър Румянцев – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пьотър Румянцев" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piotr_Rumi%C3%A0ntsev" title="Piotr Rumiàntsev – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Piotr Rumiàntsev" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Rumjancev" title="Petr Rumjancev – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Petr Rumjancev" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjotr_Alexandrowitsch_Rumjanzew-Sadunaiski" title="Pjotr Alexandrowitsch Rumjanzew-Sadunaiski – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pjotr Alexandrowitsch Rumjanzew-Sadunaiski" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjotr_Rumjantsev-Zadunaiski" title="Pjotr Rumjantsev-Zadunaiski – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pjotr Rumjantsev-Zadunaiski" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piotr_Rumi%C3%A1ntsev" title="Piotr Rumiántsev – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Piotr Rumiántsev" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piotr_Alexandrovitch_Roumiantsev" title="Piotr Alexandrovitch Roumiantsev – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Piotr Alexandrovitch Roumiantsev" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B5%D5%B8%D5%BF%D6%80_%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%81%D6%87-%D4%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%AB" title="Պյոտր Ռումյանցև-Զադունայսկի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պյոտր Ռումյանցև-Զադունայսկի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%ABtr_Rumjancev-Zadunajskij" title="Pëtr Rumjancev-Zadunajskij – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pëtr Rumjancev-Zadunajskij" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%91" title="פיוטר רומיאנצב – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיוטר רומיאנצב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="პეტრე რუმიანცევი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პეტრე რუმიანცევი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrus_Rumjancev" title="Petrus Rumjancev – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Petrus Rumjancev" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjotr_Alekszandrovics_Rumjancev-Zadunajszkij" title="Pjotr Alekszandrovics Rumjancev-Zadunajszkij – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pjotr Alekszandrovics Rumjancev-Zadunajszkij" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%DA%A4" title="پيوتر روميانتسيڤ – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="پيوتر روميانتسيڤ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Rumjantsev" title="Peter Rumjantsev – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Peter Rumjantsev" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjotr_Rumjantsev" title="Pjotr Rumjantsev – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pjotr Rumjantsev" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyotr_Rumyantsev" title="Pyotr Rumyantsev – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pyotr Rumyantsev" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piotr_Rumiancew" title="Piotr Rumiancew – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Piotr Rumiancew" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piotr_Rumean%C8%9Bev-Zadunaiski" title="Piotr Rumeanțev-Zadunaiski – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Piotr Rumeanțev-Zadunaiski" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%9F%D1%91%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Румянцев-Задунайский, Пётр Александрович – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Румянцев-Задунайский, Пётр Александрович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjotr_Aleksandrovi%C4%8D_Rumjancev-Zadunajski" title="Pjotr Aleksandrovič Rumjancev-Zadunajski – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pjotr Aleksandrovič Rumjancev-Zadunajski" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjotr_Rumjantsev" title="Pjotr Rumjantsev – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pjotr Rumjantsev" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjotr_Rumjantsev" title="Pjotr Rumjantsev – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pjotr Rumjantsev" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%91%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Пётр Румянцев – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пётр Румянцев" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyotr_Rumyantsev" title="Pyotr Rumyantsev – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pyotr Rumyantsev" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%27%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Рум'янцев-Задунайський Петро Олександрович – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рум'янцев-Задунайський Петро Олександрович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyotr_Aleksandrovich_Rumyantsev" title="Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E9%AD%AF%E7%B7%AC%E9%87%87%E5%A4%AB" title="彼得·魯緬采夫 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="彼得·魯緬采夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q311240#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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searchaux" style="display:none">Russian general (1725–1796)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the nobile family, see <a href="/wiki/Rumyantsev_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumyantsev family">Rumyantsev family</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this name that follows <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Slavic_naming_customs" title="Eastern Slavic naming customs">Eastern Slavic naming customs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patronymic" title="Patronymic">patronymic</a> is <i> Alexandrovich</i> and the <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">family name</a> is <i> Rumyantsev</i>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;">Count</div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Pyotr Rumyantsev</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;">Zadunaisky</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="nickname" lang="ru"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">Пётр Румянцев</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.-%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BC.%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE._%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.-%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BC.%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE._%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg/220px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.-%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BC.%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE._%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.-%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BC.%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE._%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg/330px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.-%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BC.%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE._%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.-%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BC.%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE._%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg/440px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.-%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BC.%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE._%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1341" data-file-height="1613" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Portrait by an unknown artist, 1770s</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Little_Russia_Governorate_(1764-1781)" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Russia Governorate (1764-1781)">General Governor of Little Russia</a><br />Little Russian Collegium Chair</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1764–1786</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_the_Great" title="Catherine the Great">Catherine the Great</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">office revived <small>(replacing the <a href="/wiki/Hetman_of_Zaporizhian_Host" class="mw-redirect" title="Hetman of Zaporizhian Host">Hetman of Zaporizhian Host</a> <a href="/wiki/Kirill_Razumovsky" title="Kirill Razumovsky">Kirill Razumovsky</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">office liquidated <small>(himself as General Governor of Kiev, Chernigov, Novgorod-Seversky)</small></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">General Governor of Kursk <a href="/wiki/Namestnichestvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Namestnichestvo">Namestnichestvo</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1779–1781</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_the_Great" title="Catherine the Great">Catherine the Great</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">office created</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Prozorovsky" title="Alexander Prozorovsky">Alexander Prozorovsky</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">General Governor of Kiev, Chernigov, and Novgorod-Seversky <a href="/wiki/Namestnichestvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Namestnichestvo">Namestnichestvos</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1782–1796</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarchs</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_the_Great" title="Catherine the Great">Catherine the Great <small>(1782–1796)</small></a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_I_of_Russia" title="Paul I of Russia">Paul I <small>(1796)</small></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Krechetnikov" title="Mikhail Krechetnikov">Mikhail Krechetnikov <small>(1791–1793)</small></a>, <a href="/wiki/Iosif_Igelstr%C3%B6m" title="Iosif Igelström">Iosif Igelström <small>(1793–1794)</small></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">office created</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">office liquidated</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1725-01-15</span>)</span>15 January 1725<br /><a href="/wiki/Stroie%C8%99ti,_Transnistria" title="Stroiești, Transnistria">Stroiești</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-VA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland" title="Crown of the Kingdom of Poland">Crown of the Kingdom of Poland</a> or <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKorobkov19475_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKorobkov19475-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeerovich19878_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeerovich19878-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">19 December 1796<span style="display:none">(1796-12-19)</span> (aged 71)<br />Tashan, <a href="/wiki/Pereyaslavsky_Uyezd" title="Pereyaslavsky Uyezd">Pereyaslavsky Uyezd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poltava_Governorate" title="Poltava Governorate">Poltava Governorate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data">See <a href="#Awards">§ Awards</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army" title="Imperial Russian Army">Imperial Russian Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Field_Marshal" class="mw-redirect" title="Field Marshal">Field Marshal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Tree List:</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Austrian_Succession" title="War of the Austrian Succession">War of the Austrian Succession</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rhine_Campaign_of_1748" title="Rhine Campaign of 1748">Rhine Campaign of 1748</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Swedish_War_(1741%E2%80%9343)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Swedish War (1741–43)">Russo-Swedish War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years' War">Seven Years' War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gross-J%C3%A4gersdorf" title="Battle of Gross-Jägersdorf">Battle of Gross-Jägersdorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Silesian_War" title="Third Silesian War">Third Silesian War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kunersdorf" title="Battle of Kunersdorf">Battle of Kunersdorf</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomeranian_War" title="Pomeranian War">Pomeranian War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kolberg_(Seven_Years%27_War)#Third_siege_(1761)" title="Siege of Kolberg (Seven Years' War)">Siege of Kolberg</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1768%E2%80%931774)" title="Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)">Sixth Russo-Turkish War</a> <ul><li>Battle of Stănilești</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Larga" title="Battle of Larga">Battle of Larga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kagul" title="Battle of Kagul">Battle of Kagul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Silistra_(1773)" title="Siege of Silistra (1773)">Siege of Silistra (1773)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1787%E2%80%931792)" title="Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)">Seventh Russo-Turkish War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Uprising" title="Kościuszko Uprising">Polish Campaign of 1794</a></li></ul> </div> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Count <b>Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Пётр Александрович Румянцев-Задунайский</span>;<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 15 January [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 4 January] 1725 – 19 December [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 8 December] 1796) was one of the foremost <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian</a> <a href="/wiki/Generals" class="mw-redirect" title="Generals">generals</a> of the 18th century, and is widely considered to be one of Russia's greatest military leaders,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and one of the greatest military commanders in military history.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBodart1908789_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBodart1908789-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:922_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:922-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is noted as one of the three best and most talented Russian military leaders of the time period, along with <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Suvorov" title="Alexander Suvorov">Alexander Suvorov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grigory_Potemkin" title="Grigory Potemkin">Grigory Potemkin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:9222_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9222-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rumyantsev used mobile <a href="/wiki/Division_(military)" title="Division (military)">divisional</a> <a href="/wiki/Infantry_square" title="Infantry square">squares</a> for the first time in history as opposed to <a href="/wiki/Line_(formation)" title="Line (formation)">linear</a> battle orders and initiated the formation of <a href="/wiki/Light_infantry" title="Light infantry">light</a> (<a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4ger_(infantry)" title="Jäger (infantry)"><i>jaeger</i></a>) <a href="/wiki/Battalion" title="Battalion">battalions</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army" title="Imperial Russian Army">Russian Army</a>, which operated in a scattered order.<sup id="cite_ref-GRE_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GRE-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He governed <a href="/wiki/Little_Russia" title="Little Russia">Little Russia</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the name of Empress <a href="/wiki/Catherine_the_Great" title="Catherine the Great">Catherine the Great</a> from the abolition of the <a href="/wiki/Cossack_Hetmanate" title="Cossack Hetmanate">Cossack Hetmanate</a> in 1764 until Catherine's death 32 years later. Monuments to his victories include the <a href="/wiki/Kagul_Obelisk" title="Kagul Obelisk">Kagul Obelisk</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tsarskoye_Selo" title="Tsarskoye Selo">Tsarskoye Selo</a> (1772), the <a href="/wiki/Rumyantsev_Obelisk" title="Rumyantsev Obelisk">Rumyantsev Obelisk</a> on <a href="/wiki/Vasilievsky_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasilievsky Island">Vasilievsky Island</a> (1798–1801), and a galaxy of <a href="/wiki/Gavrila_Derzhavin" title="Gavrila Derzhavin">Derzhavin</a>'s odes. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Austrian_Succession" title="War of the Austrian Succession">War of the Austrian Succession</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russo-Swedish_War_(1741%E2%80%9343)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Swedish War (1741–43)">Russo-Swedish War (1741–43)</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years' War">Seven Years' War</a></div> <p>Pyotr came from the <a href="/wiki/Russian_nobility" title="Russian nobility">Russian noble</a> <a href="/wiki/Rumyantsev_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumyantsev family">Rumyantsev family</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuzmin2017_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuzmin2017-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was the only son of Count <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Rumyantsev_(nobleman)" title="Alexander Rumyantsev (nobleman)">Alexander Rumyantsev</a>, and was born in the village of <a href="/wiki/Stroie%C8%99ti,_Transnistria" title="Stroiești, Transnistria">Stroiești</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>/<a href="/wiki/Transnistria" title="Transnistria">Transnistria</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-VA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by <a href="/wiki/Maria_Rumyantseva" title="Maria Rumyantseva">Maria</a>, the daughter and heiress of Count <a href="/wiki/Andrey_Matveyev" title="Andrey Matveyev">Andrey Matveyev</a>. According to other versions, he was born in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, and the Moldovan version of the birth is called legendary.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKorobkov19475_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKorobkov19475-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeerovich19878_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeerovich19878-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As his mother spent much time in the company of <a href="/wiki/Peter_the_Great" title="Peter the Great">Peter the Great</a>, rumours suggested that the young Rumyantsev was the monarch's illegitimate son. He was named after the ruling Emperor who was his godfather. He was the brother of <a href="/wiki/Praskovya_Bruce" title="Praskovya Bruce">Praskovya Bruce</a>, confidant of <a href="/wiki/Catherine_the_Great" title="Catherine the Great">Catherine the Great</a>. </p><p>Pyotr Alexandrovich first saw military service under his nominal father in the <a href="/wiki/Hats%27_Russian_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Hats' Russian War">war with Sweden</a> (1741–1743). He personally carried to the Empress the peace <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_%C3%85bo" title="Treaty of Åbo">treaty of Åbo</a>, concluded by his father in 1743. Thereupon he gained promotion to the rank of colonel. </p><p>His first military glory dates from the great battles of the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years' War">Seven Years' War</a> (1756–1763), those of <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gross-J%C3%A4gersdorf" title="Battle of Gross-Jägersdorf">Gross-Jägersdorf</a> (1757) and <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kunersdorf" title="Battle of Kunersdorf">Kunersdorf</a> (1759). In 1761 he <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kolberg_(Seven_Years%27_War)#Third_siege_(1761)" title="Siege of Kolberg (Seven Years' War)">besieged and took the Pomeranian fortress of Kolberg</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which had twice been unsuccessfully beleaguered by other Russia's commanders; thus clearing for Russian armies the path to <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>. The siege of Kolberg of 1761 was an important milestone in the development of Russian military art. Here Rumyantsev pioneered a new tactic — the action of troops in <a href="/wiki/Battalion" title="Battalion">battalion</a> (<a href="/wiki/Regiment" title="Regiment">regimental</a>) columns, combined with a scattered formation of <i><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4ger_(infantry)" title="Jäger (infantry)">jaegers</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETashlykov2016_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETashlykov2016-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="First_Russo-Turkish_War">First Russo-Turkish War</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: First Russo-Turkish War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rumyantsev_skver.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Rumyantsev_skver.jpg/220px-Rumyantsev_skver.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Rumyantsev_skver.jpg/330px-Rumyantsev_skver.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Rumyantsev_skver.jpg/440px-Rumyantsev_skver.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Rumyantsev_Obelisk" title="Rumyantsev Obelisk">Rumyantsev Obelisk</a> (1799–1801) was moved from the <a href="/wiki/Field_of_Mars_(Saint_Petersburg)" title="Field of Mars (Saint Petersburg)">Field of Mars</a> to <a href="/wiki/St._Andrew%27s_Cathedral,_St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Andrew's Cathedral, St. Petersburg">St. Andrew's Cathedral</a> by <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rossi_(architect)" title="Carlo Rossi (architect)">Carlo Rossi</a> in 1818.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1768%E2%80%9374)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Turkish War (1768–74)">Russo-Turkish War (1768–74)</a></div> <p>Throughout the reign of <a href="/wiki/Catherine_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine II of Russia">Catherine the Great</a>, Rumyantsev served as supreme governor of <a href="/wiki/Little_Russia" title="Little Russia">Little Russia</a>. In this post, which his father had held with so much honesty, Rumyantsev made it his priority to eliminate any autonomy of the <a href="/wiki/Hetman" title="Hetman">hetmans</a> and to fully incorporate the newly conquered territories into the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a>. Some accuse him of having promoted <a href="/wiki/Serfdom" title="Serfdom">serfdom</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="New Russia">New Russia</a>, but the choice of such a policy remained out of his control. </p><p>With the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War,_1768%E2%80%931774" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Turkish War, 1768–1774">Russo-Turkish war</a> in 1768, Rumyantsev took command of the army sent to capture <a href="/wiki/Azov" title="Azov">Azov</a>. He thoroughly defeated the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish empire">Turks</a> in the battles of <a href="/wiki/St%C4%83nile%C8%99ti" title="Stănilești">Stănilești</a>, <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Larga" title="Battle of Larga">Larga</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kagul" title="Battle of Kagul">Kagul</a>, crossed the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a> and advanced to <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>. For these dazzling victories he became <a href="/wiki/Field-Marshal" class="mw-redirect" title="Field-Marshal">Field-Marshal</a> and gained the <a href="/wiki/Victory_title" title="Victory title">victory title</a> <i>Zadunaisky</i> (meaning "Trans-Danubian"). When his forces approached <a href="/wiki/Shumla" class="mw-redirect" title="Shumla">Shumla</a> in 1774, the new Sultan <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_I" title="Abdul Hamid I">Abdul Hamid I</a> started to panic and sued for peace, which Rumyanstev signed upon a military tambourine <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_Kaynarca" title="Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca">at the village of Küçük Kaynarca</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Second_Russo-Turkish_War">Second Russo-Turkish War</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Second Russo-Turkish War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1787%E2%80%9392)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Turkish War (1787–92)">Russo-Turkish War (1787–92)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Uprising" title="Kościuszko Uprising">Kościuszko Uprising</a></div> <p>By that point, Rumyantsev had undoubtedly become the most famous Russian commander. Other Catharinian generals, notably <a href="/wiki/Grigori_Alexandrovich_Potemkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Grigori Alexandrovich Potemkin">Potemkin</a>, allegedly regarded his fame with such jealousy that they wouldn't permit him to take the command again. In times of peace, Rumyantsev expressed his innovative views on the martial art in the <i>Instructions</i> (1761), <i>Customs of Military Service</i> (1770), and the <i>Thoughts</i> (1777). These works provided a theoretical base for the re-organisation of the Russian army undertaken by Potemkin. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War,_1787-1792" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Turkish War, 1787-1792">Second Russo-Turkish War</a>, Rumyantsev suspected Potemkin of deliberately curtailing supplies of his army and presently resigned his command. In the <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Uprising" title="Kościuszko Uprising">Polish campaign of 1794</a> he once again won appointment as <a href="/wiki/Commander-in-chief" title="Commander-in-chief">commander-in-chief</a>, but his rival <a href="/wiki/Suvorov" class="mw-redirect" title="Suvorov">Suvorov</a> actually led the armies into battle. On this occasion Rumyantsev didn't bother even to leave his Ukrainian manor at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tashan,_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tashan, Ukraine (page does not exist)">Tashan</a> which he had rebuilt into a fortress. He died there on 19 December 1796, just over a month after Catherine's death, and was interred in the <a href="/wiki/Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> <a href="/wiki/Pechersk_Lavra" class="mw-redirect" title="Pechersk Lavra">Pechersk Lavra</a>. </p><p>As the story goes, old Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky grew enormously fat and avaricious, so that he pretended not to recognize his own sons when they came from the capital to ask for money. Under his son Sergey's administration, Tashan fell into ruins, although he erected a <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum" title="Mausoleum">mausoleum</a> near <a href="/wiki/Balashikha" title="Balashikha">Balashikha</a> for his father's reburial (which never took place). Neither Sergey nor his brother <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Petrovich_Rumyantsev" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolay Petrovich Rumyantsev">Nikolay Petrovich Rumyantsev</a> married, and the comital branch of the <a href="/wiki/Rumyantsev_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumyantsev family">Rumyantsev family</a> became extinct upon their death. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rumyantsev was awarded the following honors:<sup id="cite_ref-GRE_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GRE-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St. Alexander Nevsky">Order of St. Alexander Nevsky</a> (1759);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Andrew" title="Order of St. Andrew">Order of St. Andrew</a> (1762);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._George" title="Order of St. George">Order of St. George</a> 1st Class (1770);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Vladimir" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St. Vladimir">Order of St. Vladimir</a> 1st Class (1782);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Weapon_for_Bravery" title="Golden Weapon for Bravery">Golden Weapon for Bravery</a> (1775, 1791/92).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default"><div class="title"><div>Portraits:</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> </ul></div></div></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rumjanzew-sadunaiski.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Field Marshal Pyotr Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky.[c] Unknown artist of the late 18th century."><img alt="Portrait of Field Marshal Pyotr Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky.[c] Unknown artist of the late 18th century." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Rumjanzew-sadunaiski.jpg/88px-Rumjanzew-sadunaiski.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Rumjanzew-sadunaiski.jpg/132px-Rumjanzew-sadunaiski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Rumjanzew-sadunaiski.jpg/175px-Rumjanzew-sadunaiski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="957" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Portrait of Field Marshal Pyotr Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unknown artist of the late 18th century.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8._2%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB.1790%D1%85_%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Count Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky. Painting of the 1790s by Salvatore Tonci."><img alt="Portrait of Count Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky. Painting of the 1790s by Salvatore Tonci." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8._2%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB.1790%D1%85_%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg/90px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8._2%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB.1790%D1%85_%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8._2%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB.1790%D1%85_%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg/135px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8._2%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB.1790%D1%85_%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8._2%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB.1790%D1%85_%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg/180px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8._2%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB.1790%D1%85_%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9C_e1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="890" data-file-height="1186" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Portrait of Count Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky. Painting of the 1790s by <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Tonci" title="Salvatore Tonci">Salvatore Tonci</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RusPortraits_v4-102_Comte_Pierre_Alexandowitch_Roumiantzeff.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev, 18th century, unknown author"><img alt="Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev, 18th century, unknown author" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/RusPortraits_v4-102_Comte_Pierre_Alexandowitch_Roumiantzeff.jpg/101px-RusPortraits_v4-102_Comte_Pierre_Alexandowitch_Roumiantzeff.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/RusPortraits_v4-102_Comte_Pierre_Alexandowitch_Roumiantzeff.jpg/151px-RusPortraits_v4-102_Comte_Pierre_Alexandowitch_Roumiantzeff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/RusPortraits_v4-102_Comte_Pierre_Alexandowitch_Roumiantzeff.jpg/202px-RusPortraits_v4-102_Comte_Pierre_Alexandowitch_Roumiantzeff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="405" data-file-height="482" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev, 18th century, unknown author</div> </li> </ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default"><div class="title"><div>Related architecture:</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> </ul></div></div></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rumyantsev_Zadunaysky_Mansion.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rumyantsev Zadunaysky Mansion, built in 1782.[d]"><img alt="Rumyantsev Zadunaysky Mansion, built in 1782.[d]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Rumyantsev_Zadunaysky_Mansion.jpg/120px-Rumyantsev_Zadunaysky_Mansion.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Rumyantsev_Zadunaysky_Mansion.jpg/180px-Rumyantsev_Zadunaysky_Mansion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Rumyantsev_Zadunaysky_Mansion.jpg/240px-Rumyantsev_Zadunaysky_Mansion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rumyantsev Zadunaysky Mansion, built in 1782.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spb_06-2012_English_Embankment_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nikolai Rumyantsev's mansion on English Quay, St. Petersburg"><img alt="Nikolai Rumyantsev's mansion on English Quay, St. Petersburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Spb_06-2012_English_Embankment_03.jpg/113px-Spb_06-2012_English_Embankment_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Spb_06-2012_English_Embankment_03.jpg/169px-Spb_06-2012_English_Embankment_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Spb_06-2012_English_Embankment_03.jpg/226px-Spb_06-2012_English_Embankment_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3003" data-file-height="3193" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nikolai Rumyantsev's mansion on <a href="/wiki/English_Quay" class="mw-redirect" title="English Quay">English Quay</a>, St. Petersburg</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Belarus-Homel-Palace_of_Pashkevichs-13.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rumyantsev Residence in Gomel, Belarus"><img alt="Rumyantsev Residence in Gomel, Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Belarus-Homel-Palace_of_Pashkevichs-13.jpg/120px-Belarus-Homel-Palace_of_Pashkevichs-13.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Belarus-Homel-Palace_of_Pashkevichs-13.jpg/180px-Belarus-Homel-Palace_of_Pashkevichs-13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Belarus-Homel-Palace_of_Pashkevichs-13.jpg/240px-Belarus-Homel-Palace_of_Pashkevichs-13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Gomel_Palace" title="Gomel Palace">Rumyantsev Residence</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gomel" title="Gomel">Gomel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maryinsky_Palace,_residence_of_the_Ukrainian_President.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Governors' Palace in Kyiv"><img alt="Governors' Palace in Kyiv" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Maryinsky_Palace%2C_residence_of_the_Ukrainian_President.JPG/120px-Maryinsky_Palace%2C_residence_of_the_Ukrainian_President.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Maryinsky_Palace%2C_residence_of_the_Ukrainian_President.JPG/180px-Maryinsky_Palace%2C_residence_of_the_Ukrainian_President.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Maryinsky_Palace%2C_residence_of_the_Ukrainian_President.JPG/240px-Maryinsky_Palace%2C_residence_of_the_Ukrainian_President.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1954" data-file-height="1303" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Mariinskyi_Palace" title="Mariinskyi Palace">Governors' Palace</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kachanovka_palace.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Kachanivka Palace, Ukraine"><img alt="Kachanivka Palace, Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Kachanovka_palace.JPG/120px-Kachanovka_palace.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Kachanovka_palace.JPG/180px-Kachanovka_palace.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Kachanovka_palace.JPG/240px-Kachanovka_palace.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kachanivka" title="Kachanivka">Kachanivka</a> Palace, Ukraine</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pyotr_Alexandrovich_Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky">Pyotr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Polkovodets_Rumyantsev" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Polkovodets Rumyantsev">Operation Polkovodets Rumyantsev</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">His name <b>Pyotr</b> is also anglicized as <b>Peter</b>.<br />The full name is also <a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">transliterated</a> as <b>Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaysky</b>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Reforms_of_Russian_orthography#Post-revolution_reform" title="Reforms of Russian orthography">Pre-1918 orthography</a>: Петръ Александровичъ Румянцевъ-Задунайскій</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The portrait shows Rumyantsev in a fieldmarshal's uniform with gold embroidery on the collar, sides, and sleeves. Ribbons of the Orders of St. Andrew and St. George 1st Class are worn over the caftan. On the chest of the Field Marshal are embroidered stars of these awards.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A number of researchers called the famous architect of the project <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Bazhenov" title="Vasily Bazhenov">Vasily Bazhenov</a>, others attribute the construction to <a href="/wiki/Matvey_Kazakov" title="Matvey Kazakov">M. F. Kazakov</a>. There is no consensus on the issue; it is possible that both the architects were involved in the project.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-VA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VA_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VA_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vartichan & Andrunakievich (1982), p. 535</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKorobkov19475-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKorobkov19475_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKorobkov19475_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKorobkov1947">Korobkov 1947</a>, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeerovich19878-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeerovich19878_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeerovich19878_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMeerovich1987">Meerovich 1987</a>, p. 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLongworth1966" class="citation book cs1">Longworth, Philip (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/artofvictorylife0000long"><i>The Art of Victory: The Life and Achievements of Field-Marshal Suvorov, 1729-1800</i></a> (1st ed.). Holt, Rinehart & Winston. p. 28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Art+of+Victory%3A+The+Life+and+Achievements+of+Field-Marshal+Suvorov%2C+1729-1800&rft.pages=28&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Holt%2C+Rinehart+%26+Winston&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Longworth&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fartofvictorylife0000long&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFШишов2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Шишов, Алексей (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topreading.net/book-283695-aleksei-shishov-100-velikih-voenachalnikov"><i>100 великих военачальников</i></a> [<i>100 Great Military Leaders</i>] (in Russian). Вече. pp. 183–188. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-5-9533-2594-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-5-9533-2594-3"><bdi>978-5-9533-2594-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=100+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.pages=183-188&rft.pub=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-5-9533-2594-3&rft.aulast=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.aufirst=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftopreading.net%2Fbook-283695-aleksei-shishov-100-velikih-voenachalnikov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBodart1908789-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBodart1908789_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBodart1908">Bodart 1908</a>, p. 789.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:922-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:922_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFВолковский2003" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Волковский, Н. Л., ed. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prussia.online/books/istoriya-russkoy-armii-7-1"><i>История русской армии: В 7 т.</i></a> [<i>History of the Russian Army: In 7 volumes. Volume 1: From the birth of Rus' to the War of 1812.</i>] (in Russian). Vol. 1: От зарождения Руси до войны 1812 г. ООО «Издательство Полигон». pp. 326, 348. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/5-89173-205-X" title="Special:BookSources/5-89173-205-X"><bdi>5-89173-205-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8%3A+%D0%92+7+%D1%82.&rft.pages=326%2C+348&rft.pub=%D0%9E%D0%9E%D0%9E+%C2%AB%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%C2%BB&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=5-89173-205-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprussia.online%2Fbooks%2Fistoriya-russkoy-armii-7-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9222-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:9222_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFВолковский2003" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Волковский, Н. Л., ed. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prussia.online/books/istoriya-russkoy-armii-7-1"><i>История русской армии: В 7 т.</i></a> [<i>History of the Russian Army: In 7 volumes. Volume 1: From the birth of Rus' to the War of 1812.</i>] (in Russian). Vol. 1: От зарождения Руси до войны 1812 г. ООО «Издательство Полигон». pp. 298, 493. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/5-89173-205-X" title="Special:BookSources/5-89173-205-X"><bdi>5-89173-205-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8%3A+%D0%92+7+%D1%82.&rft.pages=298%2C+493&rft.pub=%D0%9E%D0%9E%D0%9E+%C2%AB%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%C2%BB&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=5-89173-205-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprussia.online%2Fbooks%2Fistoriya-russkoy-armii-7-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GRE-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GRE_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GRE_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/domestic_history/text/3520474">"РУМЯНЦЕВ-ЗАДУНАЙСКИЙ ПЁТР АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ • Great Russian Encyclopedia – Electronic version"</a>. <i>old.bigenc.ru</i>. 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=old.bigenc.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%9C%D0%AF%D0%9D%D0%A6%D0%95%D0%92-%D0%97%D0%90%D0%94%D0%A3%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%99%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%99+%D0%9F%D0%81%D0%A2%D0%A0+%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9A%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%94%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%98%D0%A7+%E2%80%A2+Great+Russian+Encyclopedia+%E2%80%93+Electronic+version&rft.date=2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fold.bigenc.ru%2Fdomestic_history%2Ftext%2F3520474&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBain1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Bain, Robert Nisbet (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Bezborodko, Aleksander Andreevich"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Bezborodko,_Aleksander_Andreevich">"Bezborodko, Aleksander Andreevich" </a></span>. In <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 840.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bezborodko%2C+Aleksander+Andreevich&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=840&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Bain&rft.aufirst=Robert+Nisbet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuzmin2017-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuzmin2017_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKuzmin2017">Kuzmin 2017</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBain1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Bain, Robert Nisbet (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Elizabeth Petrovna"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Elizabeth_Petrovna">"Elizabeth Petrovna" </a></span>. In <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 285.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Elizabeth+Petrovna&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=285&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Bain&rft.aufirst=Robert+Nisbet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pyotr-Aleksandrovich-Rumyantsev-Graf-Zadunaysky">"Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev, Count Zadunaysky | Russian military officer"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Pyotr+Aleksandrovich+Rumyantsev%2C+Count+Zadunaysky+%7C+Russian+military+officer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FPyotr-Aleksandrovich-Rumyantsev-Graf-Zadunaysky&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETashlykov2016-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETashlykov2016_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTashlykov2016">Tashlykov 2016</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Rumyantsev&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBodart1908" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bodart, Gaston (1908). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_A0kNAAAAYAAJ"><i>Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618-1905)</i></a> (in German). Vienna and Leipzig: C. W. Stern<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Milit%C3%A4r-historisches+Kriegs-Lexikon+%281618-1905%29&rft.place=Vienna+and+Leipzig&rft.pub=C.+W.+Stern&rft.date=1908&rft.aulast=Bodart&rft.aufirst=Gaston&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_A0kNAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date and year (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_date_and_year" title="Category:CS1 maint: date and year">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKorobkov1947" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Korobkov, Nikolay Mikhailovich (1947). <i>Фельдмаршал Румянцев</i> [<i>Field Marshal Rumyantsev</i>] (in Russian). Moscow: Политгиз.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2&rft.place=Moscow&rft.pub=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&rft.date=1947&rft.aulast=Korobkov&rft.aufirst=Nikolay+Mikhailovich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeerovich1987" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Meerovich, Grigory Ilyich (1987). <i>Румянцев в Петербурге</i> [<i>Rumyantsev in Petersburg</i>] (in Russian). Leningrad: Лениздат.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2+%D0%B2+%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5&rft.place=Leningrad&rft.pub=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82&rft.date=1987&rft.aulast=Meerovich&rft.aufirst=Grigory+Ilyich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrunakievichVartichan1982" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Andrunakievich, Vladimir Aleksandrovich; Vartichan, Iosif Konstantinovich (1982). <i>Советская Молдавия: краткая энциклопедия</i> [<i>Soviet Moldavia: short encyclopedia</i>] (in Russian). Kishinev: Глав. ред. Молдавской Сов. энциклопедии.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F%3A+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&rft.place=Kishinev&rft.pub=%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2.+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4.+%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2.+%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.date=1982&rft.aulast=Andrunakievich&rft.aufirst=Vladimir+Aleksandrovich&rft.au=Vartichan%2C+Iosif+Konstantinovich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTashlykov2016" class="citation web cs1">Tashlykov, S. L. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/military_science/text/2621197">"КОЛЬБЕРГА ОСАДЫ"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Great_Russian_Encyclopedia#Electronic_version" title="Great Russian Encyclopedia">Great Russian Encyclopedia. Electronic version</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Great+Russian+Encyclopedia.+Electronic+version&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%91%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%93%D0%90+%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%94%D0%AB&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=Tashlykov&rft.aufirst=S.+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fold.bigenc.ru%2Fmilitary_science%2Ftext%2F2621197&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKuzmin2017" class="citation web cs1">Kuzmin, A. V. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/domestic_history/text/3520505">"РУМЯНЦЕВЫ"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Great_Russian_Encyclopedia#Electronic_version" title="Great Russian Encyclopedia">Great Russian Encyclopedia. Electronic version</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Great+Russian+Encyclopedia.+Electronic+version&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%9C%D0%AF%D0%9D%D0%A6%D0%95%D0%92%D0%AB&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Kuzmin&rft.aufirst=A.+V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fold.bigenc.ru%2Fdomestic_history%2Ftext%2F3520505&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APyotr+Rumyantsev" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #bebebe;">Government offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kyrylo_Rozumovsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyrylo Rozumovsky">Kyrylo Rozumovsky</a></div><i><b>as <a href="/wiki/Hetman_of_Zaporizhian_Host" class="mw-redirect" title="Hetman of Zaporizhian Host">Hetman of Zaporizhian Host</a> </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Governor-General of Little Russia </b><br />1764–1781 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">himself</div><i><b>as General Governor of Kiev, Chernigov and Novgorod-Siversky </b></i> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">himself</div><i><b>as General Governor of Little Russia </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2"><b> General Governor of Kiev, Chernigov, Novgorod-Siversky </b><br />1782–1796 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Vyazmitinov" title="Sergey Vyazmitinov">Sergey Vyazmitinov</a></div><i><b>as General Governor of Little Russia (Kamenets-Podolsky) </b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Saltykov" title="Ivan Saltykov">Ivan Saltykov</a></div><i><b>as General Governor of Kiev </b></i> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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