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id="toc-Active_parties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parties_with_parliamentary_representation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parties_with_parliamentary_representation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Parties with parliamentary representation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parties_with_parliamentary_representation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_parties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_parties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Other parties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_parties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Defunct_parties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Defunct_parties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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.sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks vcard" style="width:22.0em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Zimbabwe" title="Politics of Zimbabwe">Politics of Zimbabwe</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Zimbabwe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Coat_of_arms_of_Zimbabwe.svg/125px-Coat_of_arms_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Coat_of_arms_of_Zimbabwe.svg/188px-Coat_of_arms_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Coat_of_arms_of_Zimbabwe.svg/250px-Coat_of_arms_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="340" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Zimbabwe" title="Constitution of Zimbabwe">Constitution</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_history_of_Zimbabwe" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitutional history of Zimbabwe">Constitutional history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Zimbabwe" title="Human rights in Zimbabwe">Human rights</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Government</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Zimbabwe" title="President of Zimbabwe">President</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Emmerson_Mnangagwa" title="Emmerson Mnangagwa">Emmerson Mnangagwa</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice-President_of_Zimbabwe" title="Vice-President of Zimbabwe">Vice-President</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Constantino_Chiwenga" title="Constantino Chiwenga">Constantino Chiwenga</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kembo_Mohadi" title="Kembo Mohadi">Kembo Mohadi</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Zimbabwe" title="Cabinet of Zimbabwe">Cabinet</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Legislature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Zimbabwe" title="Parliament of Zimbabwe">Parliament</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Zimbabwe" title="Senate of Zimbabwe">Senate</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Senate_of_Zimbabwe" title="List of presidents of the Senate of Zimbabwe">President</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Zimbabwe" title="National Assembly of Zimbabwe">National Assembly</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Zimbabwe" title="List of speakers of the National Assembly of Zimbabwe">Speaker</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Zimbabwean_parliamentary_constituencies" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Zimbabwean parliamentary constituencies">Constituencies</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Judiciary</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Zimbabwe" title="Supreme Court of Zimbabwe">Supreme Court</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Zimbabwe" title="Elections in Zimbabwe">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li>General <dl><dd><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/1980_Southern_Rhodesian_general_election" title="1980 Southern Rhodesian general election">1980</a> <a href="/wiki/1985_Zimbabwean_parliamentary_election" title="1985 Zimbabwean parliamentary election">1985</a> <a href="/wiki/1990_Zimbabwean_general_election" title="1990 Zimbabwean general election">1990</a> <a href="/wiki/1995_Zimbabwean_parliamentary_election" title="1995 Zimbabwean parliamentary election">1995</a> <a href="/wiki/2000_Zimbabwean_parliamentary_election" title="2000 Zimbabwean parliamentary election">2000</a> <a href="/wiki/2005_Zimbabwean_parliamentary_election" title="2005 Zimbabwean parliamentary election">2005</a> <a href="/wiki/2008_Zimbabwean_general_election" title="2008 Zimbabwean general election">2008</a> <a href="/wiki/2013_Zimbabwean_general_election" title="2013 Zimbabwean general election">2013</a> <a href="/wiki/2018_Zimbabwean_general_election" title="2018 Zimbabwean general election">2018</a> <a href="/wiki/2023_Zimbabwean_general_election" title="2023 Zimbabwean general election">2023</a></span></div></dd></dl></li> <li>Referendums <dl><dd><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/2000_Zimbabwean_constitutional_referendum" title="2000 Zimbabwean constitutional referendum">2000</a> <a href="/wiki/2013_Zimbabwean_constitutional_referendum" title="2013 Zimbabwean constitutional referendum">2013</a></span></div></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Electoral_Commission" title="Zimbabwe Electoral Commission">Electoral Commission</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Political parties</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Zimbabwe" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of Zimbabwe">Administrative divisions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Zimbabwe" title="Provinces of Zimbabwe">Provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Zimbabwe" title="Districts of Zimbabwe">Districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wards_of_Zimbabwe" class="mw-redirect" title="Wards of Zimbabwe">Wards</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Zimbabwe" title="Foreign relations of Zimbabwe">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_and_International_Trade_(Zimbabwe)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (Zimbabwe)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade</a> <dl><dd>Minister: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Shava" title="Frederick Shava">Frederick Shava</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Zimbabwe" title="List of diplomatic missions of Zimbabwe">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Zimbabwe" title="List of diplomatic missions in Zimbabwe">in Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwean_passport" title="Zimbabwean passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Zimbabwean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Zimbabwean citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Zimbabwe" title="Visa policy of Zimbabwe">Visa policy</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Zimbabwe" title="Template:Politics of Zimbabwe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Zimbabwe" title="Template talk:Politics of Zimbabwe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Zimbabwe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Zimbabwe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This article lists <b><a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">political parties</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Active_parties">Active parties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Active parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parties_with_parliamentary_representation">Parties with parliamentary representation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Parties with parliamentary representation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th>Abbr. </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Political position </th> <th>Ideology </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Zimbabwe" title="Senate of Zimbabwe">Senate</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Zimbabwe" title="National Assembly of Zimbabwe">Assembly</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #008000"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/ZANU%E2%80%93PF" title="ZANU–PF">Zimbabwe African National Union –<br />Patriotic Front</a> </td> <td>ZANU–PF </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emmerson_Mnangagwa" title="Emmerson Mnangagwa">Emmerson Mnangagwa</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Big_tent" title="Big tent">Big tent</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Left-wing_populism" title="Left-wing populism">Left-wing populism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pan-Africanism" title="Pan-Africanism">Pan-Africanism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/African_nationalism" title="African nationalism">African nationalism</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">34 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #008000; width: 43%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">181 / 270</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #008000; width: 67%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#DC241F"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Democratic_Change_Alliance" title="Movement for Democratic Change Alliance">Movement for Democratic Change</a> </td> <td>MDC </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_Mwonzora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas Mwonzora (page does not exist)">Douglas Mwonzora</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">Centre-left</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">26 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #DC241F; width: 33%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">68 / 270</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #DC241F; width: 25%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#FFEF00"> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Citizens_Coalition_For_Change" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizens Coalition For Change">Citizens Coalition For Change</a> </td> <td>CCC </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Chamisa" title="Nelson Chamisa">Nelson Chamisa</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">Centre-left</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FFEF00; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">19 / 270</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FFEF00; width: 7%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_parties">Other parties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Other parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>Zimbabwe African National Congress</li> <li>ERA Zimbabwe</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A_Road_to_Freedom_Progress_and_Success&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A Road to Freedom Progress and Success (page does not exist)">A Road to Freedom Progress and Success</a> (ARFPS)</li> <li>African People's Congress</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Democratic_Assembly_for_Restoration_and_Empowerment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Democratic Assembly for Restoration and Empowerment (page does not exist)">Democratic Assembly for Restoration and Empowerment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeZim_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FreeZim Congress (page does not exist)">FreeZim Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freedom_Justice_Coalition_Zimbabwe_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freedom Justice Coalition Zimbabwe Party (page does not exist)">Freedom Justice Coalition Zimbabwe Party</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Socialist_Organisation_(Zimbabwe)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Socialist Organisation (Zimbabwe) (page does not exist)">International Socialist Organisation</a></li> <li>Labour, Economist and Afrikan Democrats (LEAD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(Zimbabwe)" title="Liberal Democrats (Zimbabwe)">Liberal Democrats</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matabeleland_Peoples_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matabeleland Peoples Congress (page does not exist)">Matabeleland Peoples Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Movement_for_People_First&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Movement for People First (page does not exist)">Movement for People First</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mthwakazi_Republic_Party" title="Mthwakazi Republic Party">Mthwakazi Republic Party</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Alliance_for_Good_Governance" title="National Alliance for Good Governance">National Alliance for Good Governance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Patriotic_Front_(Zimbabwe)" title="National Patriotic Front (Zimbabwe)">National Patriotic Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Union_of_MaNdebeleland" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriotic Union of MaNdebeleland">Patriotic Union of MaNdebeleland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riseup_Zimbabwe_Freedom_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riseup Zimbabwe Freedom Party (page does not exist)">Riseup Zimbabwe Freedom Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Parties" title="United Parties">United Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_People%27s_Party_(Zimbabwe)" title="United People's Party (Zimbabwe)">United People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Youth_Zimbabwe_Freedom_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Youth Zimbabwe Freedom Party (page does not exist)">Youth Zimbabwe Freedom Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_National_Union_%E2%80%93_Ndonga" title="Zimbabwe African National Union – Ndonga">Zimbabwe African National Union – Ndonga</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_People%27s_Union" title="Zimbabwe African People's Union">Zimbabwe African People's Union</a> (ZAPU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_People%27s_Union_%E2%80%93_Federal_Party" title="Zimbabwe African People's Union – Federal Party">Zimbabwe African People's Union – Federal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_First_Party" title="Zimbabwe First Party">Zimbabwe First Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zimbabwe_National_Democratic_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zimbabwe National Democratic Party (page does not exist)">Zimbabwe National Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zimbabwe_National_Revival_Party_-_ZNRP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zimbabwe National Revival Party - ZNRP (page does not exist)">Zimbabwe National Revival Party - ZNRP</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zimbabwe_Partnership_for_Prosperity_-_Kasiyamhuru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zimbabwe Partnership for Prosperity - Kasiyamhuru (page does not exist)">Zimbabwe Partnership for Prosperity - Kasiyamhuru</a></li> <li>Zimbabwe Youth in Alliance</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zimbabwe_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zimbabwe Communist Party (page does not exist)">Zimbabwe Communist Party</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Defunct_parties">Defunct parties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Defunct parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Zimbabwe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Alliance_of_Zimbabwe" title="Conservative Alliance of Zimbabwe">Conservative Alliance of Zimbabwe</a> (CAZ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forum_Party" title="Forum Party">Forum Party</a> (FPZ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Front_(Zimbabwe)" title="Patriotic Front (Zimbabwe)">Patriotic Front</a> (PF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Front_(Zimbabwe)" title="Republican Front (Zimbabwe)">Republican Front</a> (RF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_African_National_Council" title="United African National Council">United African National Council</a> (UANC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_National_Union" title="Zimbabwe African National Union">Zimbabwe African National Union</a> (ZANU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_People%27s_Democratic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Zimbabwe People's Democratic Party">Zimbabwe People's Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Unity_Movement" title="Zimbabwe Unity Movement">Zimbabwe Unity Movement</a> (ZUM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_United_People%27s_Organisation" title="Zimbabwe United People's Organisation">Zimbabwe United People's Organisation</a> (ZUPO)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rhodesia">Rhodesia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Rhodesia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Africa_Party" title="Central Africa Party">Central Africa Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Rhodesia)" title="Centre Party (Rhodesia)">Centre Party</a> (CP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Party" title="Confederate Party">Confederate Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominion_Party" title="Dominion Party">Dominion Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Party_(Rhodesia_and_Nyasaland)" title="Federal Party (Rhodesia and Nyasaland)">Federal Party</a></li> <li>Mthwakazi United Party (MUP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Responsible_Government_Association" title="Responsible Government Association">Responsible Government Association</a> (RGA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesian_Action_Party" title="Rhodesian Action Party">Rhodesian Action Party</a> (RAP) (1977-1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesian_Front" title="Rhodesian Front">Rhodesian Front</a> (RF) (1962-1981), ruling party from 1962 until 1979.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesia_Labour_Party" title="Rhodesia Labour Party">Rhodesia Labour Party</a> (RLP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesian_White_People%27s_Party" title="Rhodesian White People's Party">Rhodesian White People's Party</a> (RWPP) (1976) Banned.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rhodesia_African_National_Congress" title="Southern Rhodesia African National Congress">Southern Rhodesia African National Congress</a> (SRANC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rhodesia_Communist_Party" title="Southern Rhodesia Communist Party">Southern Rhodesia Communist Party</a> (SRCP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rhodesia_Liberal_Party" title="Southern Rhodesia Liberal Party">Southern Rhodesia Liberal Party</a> (SRLP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Federal_Party" title="United Federal Party">United Federal Party</a> (UFP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_National_Federal_Party" title="United National Federal Party">United National Federal Party</a> (UNFP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Rhodesia_Party" title="United Rhodesia Party">United Rhodesia Party</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141111083216/https://www.fjcz.org/index.php/en/">"Freedom Justice Coalition Zimbabwe - Freedom Justice Coalition Zimbabwe Party"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fjcz.org/index.php/en/">the original</a> on 11 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Freedom+Justice+Coalition+Zimbabwe+-+Freedom+Justice+Coalition+Zimbabwe+Party&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjcz.org%2Findex.php%2Fen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+political+parties+in+Zimbabwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190129074749/http://www.liberaldemocratszim.org/">"2018夜夜射天天拍在线日日日射夜2017日日啪 2018天天啪天天爽国产"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2018%E5%A4%9C%E5%A4%9C%E5%B0%84%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%A9%E6%8B%8D%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF+%E6%97%A5%E6%97%A5%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%84%E5%A4%9C2017%E6%97%A5%E6%97%A5%E5%95%AA+2018%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%A9%E5%95%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%A9%E7%88%BD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liberaldemocratszim.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+political+parties+in+Zimbabwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150810195451/http://www.newsdzezimbabwe.co.uk/2015/08/dongo-forms-new-party.html">"DONGO FORMS NEW PARTY newsdzeZimbabweNewsdzeZimbabwe"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsdzezimbabwe.co.uk/2015/08/dongo-forms-new-party.html">the original</a> on 10 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DONGO+FORMS+NEW+PARTY+newsdzeZimbabweNewsdzeZimbabwe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsdzezimbabwe.co.uk%2F2015%2F08%2Fdongo-forms-new-party.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+political+parties+in+Zimbabwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bulawayo24.com/index-id-news-sc-national-byo-137340.html">"Mthwakazi party barred from using symbol"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mthwakazi+party+barred+from+using+symbol&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbulawayo24.com%2Findex-id-news-sc-national-byo-137340.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+political+parties+in+Zimbabwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMareMatsilele2020" class="citation book cs1">Mare, A.; Matsilele, T. (2020). "Hybrid Media System and the July 2018Elections in "Post-Mugabe" Zimbabwe". In Ndlela, Martin N.; Mano, Winston (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-30553-6"><i>Social Media and Elections in Africa, Volume 1</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Palgrave_Macmillan" title="Palgrave Macmillan">Palgrave Macmillan</a>. pp. 155–156. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-030-30553-6">10.1007/978-3-030-30553-6</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783030305536" title="Special:BookSources/9783030305536"><bdi>9783030305536</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:226499357">226499357</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hybrid+Media+System+and+the+July+2018Elections+in+%E2%80%9CPost-Mugabe%E2%80%9D+Zimbabwe&rft.btitle=Social+Media+and+Elections+in+Africa%2C+Volume+1&rft.pages=155-156&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A226499357%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-030-30553-6&rft.isbn=9783030305536&rft.aulast=Mare&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.au=Matsilele%2C+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fbook%2F10.1007%2F978-3-030-30553-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+political+parties+in+Zimbabwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zimfact.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Government-Gazette-Extraordinary-Vol.-64-30-06-2023-Electoral-Act-final.pdfl">"Official Government Gazette"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Official+Government+Gazette&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzimfact.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F06%2FGovernment-Gazette-Extraordinary-Vol.-64-30-06-2023-Electoral-Act-final.pdfl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+political+parties+in+Zimbabwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bulawayo24.com/index-id-news-sc-national-byo-109905.html">"Ngqabutho Mabhena resigns from the MDC"</a>. <i>Bulawayo24 News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bulawayo24+News&rft.atitle=Ngqabutho+Mabhena+resigns+from+the+MDC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbulawayo24.com%2Findex-id-news-sc-national-byo-109905.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+political+parties+in+Zimbabwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zimbabwean_political_parties" title="Template:Zimbabwean political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zimbabwean_political_parties" title="Template talk:Zimbabwean political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Zimbabwean_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Zimbabwean political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_parties_in_Zimbabwe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Political parties</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Zimbabwe" title="Parliament of Zimbabwe">Parliamentary</a> parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZANU%E2%80%93PF" title="ZANU–PF">Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front</a> (ZANU–PF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizens_Coalition_for_Change" title="Citizens Coalition for Change">Citizens Coalition for Change</a> (CCC)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/80px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/120px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/160px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_of_Democrats_(Zimbabwe)" title="Coalition of Democrats (Zimbabwe)">Coalition of Democrats</a> (CODE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(Zimbabwe)" title="Liberal Democrats (Zimbabwe)">Liberal Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mavambo/Kusile/Dawn" title="Mavambo/Kusile/Dawn">Mavambo/Kusile/Dawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Democratic_Change_%E2%80%93_Tsvangirai" title="Movement for Democratic Change – Tsvangirai">Movement for Democratic Change – Tsvangirai</a> (MDC–T)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mthwakazi_Republic_Party" title="Mthwakazi Republic Party">Mthwakazi Republic Party</a> (MRP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Alliance_for_Good_Governance" title="National Alliance for Good Governance">National Alliance for Good Governance</a> (NAGG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Patriotic_Front_(Zimbabwe)" title="National Patriotic Front (Zimbabwe)">National Patriotic Front</a> (NPF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Union_of_Mandebeleland" title="Patriotic Union of Mandebeleland">Patriotic Union of Mandebeleland</a> (PUMA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Movement_for_Democratic_Change" title="United Movement for Democratic Change">United Movement for Democratic Change</a> (UMDC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_People%27s_Party_(Zimbabwe)" title="United People's Party (Zimbabwe)">United People's Party</a> (UPP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Parties" title="United Parties">United Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_National_Union_%E2%80%93_Ndonga" title="Zimbabwe African National Union – Ndonga">Zimbabwe African National Union – Ndonga</a> (ZANU–Ndonga)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_People%27s_Union" title="Zimbabwe African People's Union">Zimbabwe African People's Union</a> (ZAPU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_People%27s_Union_%E2%80%93_Federal_Party" title="Zimbabwe African People's Union – Federal Party">Zimbabwe African People's Union – Federal Party</a> (ZAPU–FP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Development_Party" title="Zimbabwe Development Party">Zimbabwe Development Party</a> (ZDP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_First_Party" title="Zimbabwe First Party">Zimbabwe First Party</a> (ZimFirst)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Labour_Party" title="Zimbabwe Labour Party">Zimbabwe Labour Party</a> (ZLP)</li> <li>Zimbabwe Youth in Alliance (ZYA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct Zimbabwean<br />parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Alliance_of_Zimbabwe" title="Conservative Alliance of Zimbabwe">Conservative Alliance of Zimbabwe</a> (CAZ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forum_Party" title="Forum Party">Forum Party of Zimbabwe</a> (FPZ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Democratic_Change_(1999%E2%80%932005)" title="Movement for Democratic Change (1999–2005)">Movement for Democratic Change</a> (MDC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Democratic_Change_Alliance" title="Movement for Democratic Change Alliance">Movement for Democratic Change Alliance</a> (MDC-Alliance)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Democratic_Change_%E2%80%93_Ncube" title="Movement for Democratic Change – Ncube">Movement for Democratic Change – Ncube</a> (MDC–N)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Front_(Zimbabwe)" title="Patriotic Front (Zimbabwe)">Patriotic Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Democratic_Party_(Zimbabwe)" title="People's Democratic Party (Zimbabwe)">People's Democratic Party</a> (PDP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Front_(Zimbabwe)" title="Republican Front (Zimbabwe)">Republican Front</a> (RF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_African_National_Council" title="United African National Council">United African National Council</a> (UANC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_National_Union" title="Zimbabwe African National Union">Zimbabwe African National Union</a> (ZANU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Unity_Movement" title="Zimbabwe Unity Movement">Zimbabwe Unity Movement</a> (ZUM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_United_People%27s_Organisation" title="Zimbabwe United People's Organisation">Zimbabwe United People's Organisation</a> (ZUPO)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct Rhodesian<br />parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Africa_Party" title="Central Africa Party">Central Africa Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Rhodesia)" title="Centre Party (Rhodesia)">Centre Party</a> (CP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Youth_League" title="City Youth League">City Youth League</a> (CYL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Party" title="Confederate Party">Confederate Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominion_Party" title="Dominion Party">Dominion Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Party_(Rhodesia_and_Nyasaland)" title="Federal Party (Rhodesia and Nyasaland)">Federal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Party_(Southern_Rhodesia)" title="National Democratic Party (Southern Rhodesia)">National Democratic Party</a> (NDP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_(Southern_Rhodesia)" title="Reform Party (Southern Rhodesia)">Reform Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Responsible_Government_Association" title="Responsible Government Association">Responsible Government Association</a> (RGA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesian_Action_Party" title="Rhodesian Action Party">Rhodesian Action Party</a> (RAP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesian_Front" title="Rhodesian Front">Rhodesian Front</a> (RF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesia_Labour_Party" title="Rhodesia Labour Party">Rhodesia Labour Party</a> (RLP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesia_National_Party" title="Rhodesia National Party">Rhodesia National Party</a> (RNP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesian_White_People%27s_Party" title="Rhodesian White People's Party">Rhodesian White People's Party</a> (RWPP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rhodesia_African_National_Congress" title="Southern Rhodesia African National Congress">Southern Rhodesia African National Congress</a> (SRANC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rhodesia_Communist_Party" title="Southern Rhodesia Communist Party">Southern Rhodesia Communist Party</a> (SRCP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rhodesia_Liberal_Party" title="Southern Rhodesia Liberal Party">Southern Rhodesia Liberal Party</a> (SRLP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Federal_Party" title="United Federal Party">United Federal Party</a> (UFP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_National_Federal_Party" title="United National Federal Party">United National Federal Party</a> (UNFP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Rhodesia_Party" title="United Rhodesia Party">United Rhodesia Party</a> (URP)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Presidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canaan_Banana" title="Canaan Banana">Canaan Banana</a> (ZANU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mugabe" title="Robert Mugabe">Robert Mugabe</a> (ZANU–PF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmerson_Mnangagwa" title="Emmerson Mnangagwa">Emmerson Mnangagwa</a> (ZANU–PF)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prime Ministers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mugabe" title="Robert Mugabe">Robert Mugabe</a> (ZANU–PF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Tsvangirai" title="Morgan Tsvangirai">Morgan Tsvangirai</a> (MDC–T)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Chamisa" title="Nelson Chamisa">Nelson Chamisa</a> (MDC–T, CCC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Mutambara" title="Arthur Mutambara">Arthur Mutambara</a> (MDC–M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abel_Muzorewa" title="Abel Muzorewa">Abel Muzorewa</a> (UANC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Nkomo" title="Joshua Nkomo">Joshua Nkomo</a> (ZAPU, ZANU–PF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welshman_Ncube" title="Welshman Ncube">Welshman Ncube</a> (MDC–N)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ndabaningi_Sithole" title="Ndabaningi Sithole">Ndabaningi Sithole</a> (ZANU, ZANU–Ndonga)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Tsvangirai" title="Morgan Tsvangirai">Morgan Tsvangirai</a> (MDC, MDC–T)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Smith" title="Ian Smith">Ian Smith</a> (RF)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Armed factions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_African_National_Liberation_Army" title="Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army">ZANLA</a> (ZANU, ZANU–PF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_People%27s_Revolutionary_Army" title="Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army">ZIPRA</a> (ZAPU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Zimbabwe" title="Front for the Liberation of Zimbabwe">FROLIZI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ruling_political_parties_by_country" title="List of ruling political parties by country">Parties by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Zimbabwe" title="Politics of Zimbabwe">Politics of Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="List_of_political_parties_in_Africa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Africa_topic" title="Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Africa_topic" title="Template talk:Africa topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Africa_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="List_of_political_parties_in_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in Africa">List of political parties in Africa </a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Algeria" title="List of political parties in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Angola" title="List of political parties in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Benin" title="List of political parties in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Botswana" title="List of political parties in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Burkina_Faso" title="List of political parties in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Burundi" title="List of political parties in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Cameroon" title="List of political parties in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Cape_Verde" title="List of political parties in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Central_African_Republic" title="List of political parties in the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Chad" title="List of political parties in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Comoros" title="List of political parties in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="List of political parties in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="List of political parties in the Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Djibouti" title="List of political parties in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Egypt" title="List of political parties in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="List of political parties in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Eritrea" title="List of political parties in Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Eswatini" title="List of political parties in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ethiopia" title="List of political parties in Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Gabon" title="List of political parties in Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Gambia" title="List of political parties in the Gambia">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ghana" title="List of political parties in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Guinea" title="List of political parties in Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Guinea-Bissau" title="List of political parties in Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ivory_Coast" title="List of political parties in Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Kenya" title="List of political parties in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Lesotho" title="List of political parties in Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Liberia" title="List of political parties in Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Libya" title="List of political parties in Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Madagascar" title="List of political parties in Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malawi" title="List of political parties in Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mali" title="List of political parties in Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mauritania" title="List of political parties in Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mauritius" title="List of political parties in Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Morocco" title="List of political parties in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mozambique" title="List of political parties in Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Namibia" title="List of political parties in Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Niger" title="List of political parties in Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Nigeria" title="List of political parties in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda" title="List of political parties in Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="List of political parties in São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Senegal" title="List of political parties in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Seychelles" title="List of political parties in Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Sierra_Leone" title="List of political parties in Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Somalia" title="List of political parties in Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_South_Africa" title="List of political parties in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_South_Sudan" title="List of political parties in South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Sudan" title="List of political parties in Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Tanzania" title="List of political parties in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Togo" title="List of political parties in Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Tunisia" title="List of political parties in Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Uganda" title="List of political parties in Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Zambia" title="List of political parties in Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">States with limited<br />recognition</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Somaliland" title="List of political parties in Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Dependencies and<br />other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Canary_Islands" title="List of political parties in the Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ceuta" title="List of political parties in Ceuta">Ceuta</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Melilla" title="List of political parties in Melilla">Melilla</a>  <span style="font-size:85%;">(Spain)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Madeira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of political parties in Madeira (page does not exist)">Madeira</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Portugal)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mayotte" title="List of political parties in Mayotte">Mayotte</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_R%C3%A9union" title="List of political parties in Réunion">Réunion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Saint_Helena" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Ascension_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of political parties in Ascension Island (page does not exist)">Ascension Island</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Tristan_da_Cunha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of political parties in Tristan da Cunha (page does not exist)">Tristan da Cunha</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(United Kingdom)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Western_Sahara" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in Western Sahara">Western Sahara</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&oldid=1247942689">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe&oldid=1247942689</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" 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