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Kosmoso tyrinėjimai – Vikipedija

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Available in 74 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruimteverkenning" title="Ruimteverkenning – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ruimteverkenning" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="استكشاف الفضاء – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="استكشاف الفضاء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esploraci%C3%B3n_espacial" title="Esploración espacial – asturianų" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Esploración espacial" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmosun_t%C9%99dqiqi" title="Kosmosun tədqiqi – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kosmosun tədqiqi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="اوزای آراشدیرمالاری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوزای آراشدیرمالاری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83" title="Даследаванне космасу – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Даследаванне космасу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Изследване на Космоса – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изследване на Космоса" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="মহাকাশ অনুসন্ধান – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মহাকাশ অনুসন্ধান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istra%C5%BEivanje_svemira" title="Istraživanje svemira – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Istraživanje svemira" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploraci%C3%B3_espacial" title="Exploració espacial – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Exploració espacial" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="توێژینەوەی بۆشایی – soranių kurdų" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="توێژینەوەی بۆشایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranių kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C5%AFzkum_vesm%C3%ADru" title="Průzkum vesmíru – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Průzkum vesmíru" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumforskning" title="Rumforskning – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rumforskning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weltraumforschung" title="Weltraumforschung – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Weltraumforschung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BE%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Εξερεύνηση του διαστήματος – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εξερεύνηση του διαστήματος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_exploration" title="Space exploration – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Space exploration" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmoesploro" title="Kosmoesploro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kosmoesploro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pavyzdinis straipsnis"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploraci%C3%B3n_espacial" title="Exploración espacial – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Exploración espacial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espazioaren_esplorazioa" title="Espazioaren esplorazioa – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Espazioaren esplorazioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B4_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="کاوش فضایی – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاوش فضایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avaruustoiminta" title="Avaruustoiminta – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Avaruustoiminta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmaruumiuurmin%C3%B5" title="Ilmaruumiuurminõ – veru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ilmaruumiuurminõ" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="veru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploration_spatiale" title="Exploration spatiale – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Exploration spatiale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1staisc%C3%A9aladh" title="Spástaiscéaladh – airių" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Spástaiscéaladh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="airių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploraci%C3%B3n_espacial" title="Exploración espacial – galisų" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Exploración espacial" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B6_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%A8" title="અવકાશ સંશોધન – gudžaratų" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અવકાશ સંશોધન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%9C" title="חקר החלל – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חקר החלל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3" title="अंतरिक्ष अन्वेषण – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंतरिक्ष अन्वेषण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istra%C5%BEivanje_svemira" title="Istraživanje svemira – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Istraživanje svemira" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%B0rkutat%C3%A1s" title="Űrkutatás – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Űrkutatás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjelajahan_antariksa" title="Penjelajahan antariksa – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penjelajahan antariksa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geimk%C3%B6nnun" title="Geimkönnun – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Geimkönnun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esplorazione_spaziale" title="Esplorazione spaziale – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Esplorazione spaziale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BA" title="宇宙開発 – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="宇宙開発" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spies_explorieshan" title="Spies explorieshan – Jamaikos kreolų anglų" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Spies explorieshan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaikos kreolų anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lelana_akasa" title="Lelana akasa – javiečių" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Lelana akasa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A3%BC_%ED%83%90%EC%82%AC" title="우주 탐사 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우주 탐사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploratio_astrorum" title="Exploratio astrorum – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Exploratio astrorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weltraumfuerschung" title="Weltraumfuerschung – liuksemburgiečių" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Weltraumfuerschung" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="liuksemburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmosa_izp%C4%93te" title="Kosmosa izpēte – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kosmosa izpēte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Истражување на вселената – makedonų" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Истражување на вселената" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="ബഹിരാകാശ പര്യവേഷണം – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബഹിരാകാശ പര്യവേഷണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Сансар судлал – mongolų" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сансар судлал" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjelajahan_angkasa" title="Penjelajahan angkasa – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penjelajahan angkasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splora%C3%A7on_spacial" title="Sploraçon spacial – mirandezų" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sploraçon spacial" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandezų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E_%E1%80%85%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အာကာသ စူးစမ်းရှာဖွေခြင်း – birmiečių" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာကာသ စူးစမ်းရှာဖွေခြင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3" title="सर्ग अन्वेषण – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सर्ग अन्वेषण" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruimteonderzoek" title="Ruimteonderzoek – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ruimteonderzoek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A9%9C_%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9C" title="ਪੁਲਾੜ ਖੋਜ – pendžabų" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੁਲਾੜ ਖੋਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendžabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksploracja_kosmosu" title="Eksploracja kosmosu – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Eksploracja kosmosu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D9%88%D8%AC" title="خلا دی کھوج – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خلا دی کھوج" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%8A" title="ستورمزلي – puštūnų" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ستورمزلي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštūnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explora%C3%A7%C3%A3o_espacial" title="Exploração espacial – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Exploração espacial" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explorarea_spa%C8%9Biului" title="Explorarea spațiului – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Explorarea spațiului" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Освоение космоса – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Освоение космоса" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istra%C5%BEivanje_svemira" title="Istraživanje svemira – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Istraživanje svemira" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%AB%E0%B6%BA" title="අභ්‍යවකාශ ගවේෂණය – sinhalų" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අභ්‍යවකාශ ගවේෂණය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_exploration" title="Space exploration – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Space exploration" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istra%C5%BEivanje_svemira" title="Istraživanje svemira – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Istraživanje svemira" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விண்வெளிப் பயணம் – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விண்வெளிப் பயணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D3%A3" title="Кайҳоннавардӣ – tadžikų" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кайҳоннавардӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8" title="การสำรวจอวกาศ – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การสำรวจอวกาศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panggagalugad_sa_kalawakan" title="Panggagalugad sa kalawakan – tagalogų" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Panggagalugad sa kalawakan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzay_ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rmalar%C4%B1" title="Uzay araştırmaları – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Uzay araştırmaları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83" title="Дослідження космосу – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дослідження космосу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="خلانوردی – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خلانوردی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmosni_tadqiq_etish" title="Kosmosni tadqiq etish – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kosmosni tadqiq etish" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A1m_hi%E1%BB%83m_kh%C3%B4ng_gian" title="Thám hiểm không gian – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thám hiểm không gian" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamiling_ug_panginsayod_han_kamatuoran_ha_kalarakan" title="Pamiling ug panginsayod han kamatuoran ha kalarakan – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pamiling ug panginsayod han kamatuoran ha kalarakan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aakimoo_jawwu_ji" title="Aakimoo jawwu ji – volofų" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Aakimoo jawwu ji" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2" title="太空探索 – kinų kalbos vu tarmė" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="太空探索" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos vu tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2" title="太空探索 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="太空探索" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A0i-khong_th%C3%A0m-chh%C3%A2" title="Thài-khong thàm-chhâ – kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thài-khong thàm-chhâ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2" title="太空探索 – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="太空探索" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180046#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kosmoso_tyrin%C4%97jimai" title="Rodyti puslapio turinį [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Straipsnis</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aptarimas:Kosmoso_tyrin%C4%97jimai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Puslapio turinio aptarimas (puslapis 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lt" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Sputnik_asm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/250px-Sputnik_asm.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/375px-Sputnik_asm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/500px-Sputnik_asm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1094" data-file-height="896" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_1" title="Sputnik 1">Sputnik 1</a>&#160;– pirmasis žmogaus pagamintas aparatas pakilęs į <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDem%C4%97" title="Žemė">Žemės</a> orbitą.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kosmoso tyrinėjimai</b>&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Kosmin%C4%97_erdv%C4%97" title="Kosminė erdvė">kosminės erdvės</a> atradimai bei tyrimai naudojant įvairias kosmoso tyrimų technologijas. Kosmoso tyrimai atliekami tiek <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDmogus" title="Žmogus">žmogaus</a> valdomais, tiek <a href="/wiki/Nepilotuojami_kosminiai_skryd%C5%BEiai" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepilotuojami kosminiai skrydžiai">nepilotuojamais kosminiais</a> erdvėlaiviais. </p><p>Kosmoso tyrinėjimai politiškai dažnai būna naudojami norint parodyti šalies galią. Tai ypač buvo juntama <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0altasis_karas" title="Šaltasis karas">Šaltojo karo</a> metu tarp <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">JAV</a> ir tuometinės <a href="/wiki/Taryb%C5%B3_S%C4%85junga" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarybų Sąjunga">Tarybų Sąjungos</a>. Toks varžymasis tarp šių šalių buvo vadinamas <a href="/wiki/Kosmin%C4%97s_lenktyn%C4%97s" title="Kosminės lenktynės">kosminėmis lenktynėmis</a>. Tuo metu <a href="/wiki/1957" class="mw-redirect" title="1957">1957</a>&#160;m. <a href="/wiki/Spalio_4" title="Spalio 4">spalio 4</a> d. Tarybų Sąjunga paleido pirmąjį dirbtinį palydovą <a href="/wiki/Sputnik_1" title="Sputnik 1">Sputnik 1</a> į <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDem%C4%97" title="Žemė">Žemės</a> orbitą, o <a href="/wiki/1969" class="mw-redirect" title="1969">1969</a>&#160;m. <a href="/wiki/Liepos_20" title="Liepos 20">liepos 20</a> d. JAV kurtas erdvėlaivis <a href="/wiki/Apollo_11" title="Apollo 11">Apollo 11</a> pirmasis pasiekė <a href="/wiki/M%C4%97nulis" title="Mėnulis">Mėnulio</a> paviršių. </p><p>Tarybų Sąjungos kosmoso tyrinėjimų programa įgyvendino didžiąją dalį kosmoso tyrimų pasiekimų&#160;– pirmasis žmonių pakilimas į kosmosą (<a href="/wiki/1961" class="mw-redirect" title="1961">1961</a>&#160;m.), pirmasis išėjimas į atvirą kosmosą (<a href="/wiki/1965" class="mw-redirect" title="1965">1965</a>&#160;m.), pirmasis automatinis nusileidimas ant kito objekto (<a href="/wiki/1966" class="mw-redirect" title="1966">1966</a>&#160;m.) ir pirmosios kosmoso stoties paleidimas (<a href="/wiki/1971" class="mw-redirect" title="1971">1971</a>&#160;m.). </p><p>XXI a. <a href="/wiki/Kinija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinija">Kinija</a> pradėjo sėkmingas kosmoso misijas, tuo tarpu <a href="/wiki/ES" class="mw-redirect" title="ES">ES</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonija</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a> taip pat planuoja žmogaus misijas į kosmosą. <a href="/wiki/Kinija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinija">Kinija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a>, Japonija ir Indija bendrai prisidėdavo prie kitų misijų į Mėnulį, o ES prisideda prie misijų tiek į Mėnulį, tiek į <a href="/wiki/Marsas_(planeta)" title="Marsas (planeta)">Marsą</a>. Paskutiniame XX a. dešimtmetyje padidėjo privačių kompanijų susidomėjimas skrydžiais į kosmosą, taip atsirado <a href="/wiki/Kosmoso_turizmas" title="Kosmoso turizmas">kosmoso turizmas</a>. <a href="/wiki/2001" class="mw-redirect" title="2001">2001</a>&#160;m. pirmuoju kosmoso turistu tapo amerikietis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Tito&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Tito (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Dennis Tito</a>. <a href="/wiki/2012" class="mw-redirect" title="2012">2012</a>&#160;m. kelios privačios kompanijos siūlo įvairių trukmių ir kainų misijas į kosmosą.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Šaltiniai"><span id=".C5.A0altiniai"></span>Šaltiniai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmoso_tyrin%C4%97jimai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Šaltiniai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmoso_tyrin%C4%97jimai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Šaltiniai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://travel.nytimes.com/2012/09/09/travel/space-tourism-is-here-wealthy-adventurers-wanted.html?_r=1&amp;">Space Tourism Is Here! 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