Analysis news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine

<!doctype html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <script type="text/javascript" async=true> (function() { var host = window.location.hostname; var element = document.createElement('script'); var firstScript = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; var url = 'https://cmp.inmobi.com' .concat('/choice/', '1C3fJ9awG115y', '/', host, '/choice.js?tag_version=V3'); var uspTries = 0; var uspTriesLimit = 3; element.async = true; element.type = 'text/javascript'; element.src = url; firstScript.parentNode.insertBefore(element, firstScript); function makeStub() { var TCF_LOCATOR_NAME = '__tcfapiLocator'; var queue = []; var win = window; var cmpFrame; function addFrame() { var doc = win.document; var otherCMP = !!(win.frames[TCF_LOCATOR_NAME]); if (!otherCMP) { if (doc.body) { var iframe = doc.createElement('iframe'); iframe.style.cssText = 'display:none'; iframe.name = TCF_LOCATOR_NAME; doc.body.appendChild(iframe); } else { setTimeout(addFrame, 5); } } return !otherCMP; } function tcfAPIHandler() { var gdprApplies; var args = arguments; if (!args.length) { return queue; } else if (args[0] === 'setGdprApplies') { if ( args.length > 3 && args[2] === 2 && typeof args[3] === 'boolean' ) { gdprApplies = args[3]; if (typeof args[2] === 'function') { args[2]('set', true); } } } else if (args[0] === 'ping') { var retr = { gdprApplies: gdprApplies, cmpLoaded: false, cmpStatus: 'stub' }; if (typeof args[2] === 'function') { args[2](retr); } } else { if(args[0] === 'init' && typeof args[3] === 'object') { args[3] = Object.assign(args[3], { tag_version: 'V3' }); } queue.push(args); } } function postMessageEventHandler(event) { var msgIsString = typeof event.data === 'string'; var json = {}; try { if (msgIsString) { json = JSON.parse(event.data); } else { json = event.data; } } catch (ignore) {} var payload = json.__tcfapiCall; if (payload) { window.__tcfapi( payload.command, payload.version, function(retValue, success) { var returnMsg = { __tcfapiReturn: { returnValue: retValue, success: success, callId: payload.callId } }; if (msgIsString) { returnMsg = JSON.stringify(returnMsg); } if (event && event.source && event.source.postMessage) { event.source.postMessage(returnMsg, '*'); } }, payload.parameter ); } } while (win) { try { if (win.frames[TCF_LOCATOR_NAME]) { cmpFrame = win; break; } } catch (ignore) {} if (win === window.top) { break; } win = win.parent; } if (!cmpFrame) { addFrame(); win.__tcfapi = tcfAPIHandler; win.addEventListener('message', postMessageEventHandler, false); } }; makeStub(); function makeGppStub() { const CMP_ID = 10; const SUPPORTED_APIS = [ '2:tcfeuv2', '6:uspv1', '7:usnatv1', '8:usca', '9:usvav1', '10:uscov1', '11:usutv1', '12:usctv1' ]; window.__gpp_addFrame = function (n) { if (!window.frames[n]) { if (document.body) { var i = document.createElement("iframe"); i.style.cssText = "display:none"; i.name = n; document.body.appendChild(i); } else { window.setTimeout(window.__gpp_addFrame, 10, n); } } }; window.__gpp_stub = function () { var b = arguments; __gpp.queue = __gpp.queue || []; __gpp.events = __gpp.events || []; if (!b.length || (b.length == 1 && b[0] == "queue")) { return __gpp.queue; } if (b.length == 1 && b[0] == "events") { return __gpp.events; } var cmd = b[0]; var clb = b.length > 1 ? b[1] : null; var par = b.length > 2 ? b[2] : null; if (cmd === "ping") { clb( { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be “Version.Subversion”, current: “1.1” cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // IAB assigned CMP ID, may be 0 during stub/loading sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {}, }, true ); } else if (cmd === "addEventListener") { if (!("lastId" in __gpp)) { __gpp.lastId = 0; } __gpp.lastId++; var lnr = __gpp.lastId; __gpp.events.push({ id: lnr, callback: clb, parameter: par, }); clb( { eventName: "listenerRegistered", listenerId: lnr, // Registered ID of the listener data: true, // positive signal pingData: { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be “Version.Subversion”, current: “1.1” cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // list of supported APIs sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {}, }, }, true ); } else if (cmd === "removeEventListener") { var success = false; for (var i = 0; i < __gpp.events.length; i++) { if (__gpp.events[i].id == par) { __gpp.events.splice(i, 1); success = true; break; } } clb( { eventName: "listenerRemoved", listenerId: par, // Registered ID of the listener data: success, // status info pingData: { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be “Version.Subversion”, current: “1.1” cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // CMP ID sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {}, }, }, true ); } else if (cmd === "hasSection") { clb(false, true); } else if (cmd === "getSection" || cmd === "getField") { clb(null, true); } //queue all other commands else { __gpp.queue.push([].slice.apply(b)); } }; window.__gpp_msghandler = function (event) { var msgIsString = typeof event.data === "string"; try { var json = msgIsString ? JSON.parse(event.data) : event.data; } catch (e) { var json = null; } if (typeof json === "object" && json !== null && "__gppCall" in json) { var i = json.__gppCall; window.__gpp( i.command, function (retValue, success) { var returnMsg = { __gppReturn: { returnValue: retValue, success: success, callId: i.callId, }, }; event.source.postMessage(msgIsString ? JSON.stringify(returnMsg) : returnMsg, "*"); }, "parameter" in i ? i.parameter : null, "version" in i ? i.version : "1.1" ); } }; if (!("__gpp" in window) || typeof window.__gpp !== "function") { window.__gpp = window.__gpp_stub; window.addEventListener("message", window.__gpp_msghandler, false); window.__gpp_addFrame("__gppLocator"); } }; makeGppStub(); var uspStubFunction = function() { var arg = arguments; if (typeof window.__uspapi !== uspStubFunction) { setTimeout(function() { if (typeof window.__uspapi !== 'undefined') { window.__uspapi.apply(window.__uspapi, arg); } }, 500); } }; var checkIfUspIsReady = function() { uspTries++; if (window.__uspapi === uspStubFunction && uspTries < uspTriesLimit) { console.warn('USP is not accessible'); } else { clearInterval(uspInterval); } }; if (typeof window.__uspapi === 'undefined') { window.__uspapi = uspStubFunction; var uspInterval = setInterval(checkIfUspIsReady, 6000); } })(); </script> <meta charset="utf-8" /><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /><meta name="language" content="en" /><meta name="generator" content="Isle Interactive Ltd" /><meta name="designer" content="Isle Interactive Ltd" /><meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width, maximum-scale=1" /><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no" /><meta name="application-name" content="Civil Service World" /><meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff" /><meta name="msapplication-config" content="/_img/_favicons/browserconfig.xml" /><meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" /> <meta name="robots" content="index, follow" /> <meta name="revisit-after" content="14 days" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/_img/_favicons/apple-touch-icon.png" /><link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/_img/_favicons/favicon-32x32.png" /><link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/_img/_favicons/favicon-16x16.png" /><link rel="manifest" href="/_img/_favicons/manifest.json" /><link rel="mask-icon" href="/_img/_favicons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#231f20" /><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_styles/core.css?v13" media="screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_styles/layout.css?v20" media="screen" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Arvo:400,700|Noto+Sans:400,700|Oswald:400,500&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /> <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script>!window.jQuery && document.write('<script src="/_scripts/jquery.js"><\/script>')</script> <script src="/_scripts/modernizr.js"></script> <script src="/_scripts/core.js?v8"></script> <script src="/_scripts/plugins.js"></script>  <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script> window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; </script> <script> // define variables to hold gpt slot objects var gptSlots = []; var slot1,slot2,slot3,slot4; googletag.cmd.push(function() { headerMapping = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], [1, 1]). addSize([320, 0], [[320, 50], [320, 100]]). addSize([801, 0], [728, 90]). addSize([1201, 0], [[970, 90], [970, 250], [728, 90]]). build(); fullwidthMapping = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], [1, 1]). addSize([300, 0], [300, 250]). addSize([801, 0], [728, 90]). addSize([1201, 0], [[970, 90], [970, 250], [728, 90]]). build(); skinMapping = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([1201, 0], [1, 1]). build(); slot1 = googletag.defineSlot('/1048162/csw/professions-main_header', [[320, 50], [970, 250], [970, 90], [320, 100], [1, 1], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-0').defineSizeMapping(headerMapping).setTargeting('CSW1', 'lazyload').addService(googletag.pubads()); slot2 = googletag.defineSlot('/1048162/csw/professions-main_mid', [[970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-1').defineSizeMapping(fullwidthMapping).setTargeting('CSW2', 'lazyload').addService(googletag.pubads()); slot3 = googletag.defineSlot('/1048162/csw/professions-main_bot', [[970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-2').defineSizeMapping(fullwidthMapping).setTargeting('CSW3', 'lazyload').addService(googletag.pubads()); slot4 = googletag.defineSlot('/1048162/csw/professions-main_skin', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-3').defineSizeMapping(skinMapping).setTargeting('CSW4', 'lazyload').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/1048162/csw/professions-main_pixel-1', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-4').setTargeting('CSW5', 'lazyload').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/1048162/csw/professions-main_pixel-2', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-5').setTargeting('CSW6', 'lazyload').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({ fetchMarginPercent: 200, renderMarginPercent: 100, mobileScaling: 2.0 }); googletag.enableServices(); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("metadata","Analysis");googletag.pubads().setTargeting("environment","production");gptSlots.push(slot1, slot2, slot3, slot4); }); </script>   <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KQF5SF4');</script>  <script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-9004706736602092" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>  <script type="text/javascript"> var _elqQ = _elqQ || []; _elqQ.push(['elqSetSiteId', '1690315']); _elqQ.push(['elqTrackPageView']); (function () { function async_load() { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = '//img06.en25.com/i/elqCfg.min.js'; var x = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; x.parentNode.insertBefore(s, x); } if (window.addEventListener) window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', async_load, false); else if (window.attachEvent) window.attachEvent('onload', async_load); })(); </script>   <script id="poool-engage" src="https://assets.poool.fr/engage.min.js" async></script> <script> const script = document.getElementById('poool-engage'); script.addEventListener('load', function() { Engage.init('B7H7E-5SALK-J1YCN-ZNZ63') .autoCreate(); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js'></script><script src="https://cdn.p-n.io/pushly-sdk.min.js?domain_key=vTxfg56DfluOC4iasj8CMw1LU8uuuRDm0Ykq" async></script> <script> window.PushlySDK = window.PushlySDK || []; function pushly() { window.PushlySDK.push(arguments) } pushly('load', { domainKey: 'vTxfg56DfluOC4iasj8CMw1LU8uuuRDm0Ykq', sw: '/assets/pushly/pushly-sdk-worker.js' }); </script> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Civil Service World" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Analysis news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Keep up-to-date with the latest Analysis news from Civil Service World" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.civilserviceworld.com/professions/analysis.htm" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.civilserviceworld.com/_img/share.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2020-04-09 15:59:09" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2022-03-23 07:19:37" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.civilserviceworld.com/professions/analysis.htm" /><meta name="Description" content="Keep up-to-date with the latest Analysis news from Civil Service World" /><title> Analysis news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine </title></head> <body >  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KQF5SF4" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <form method="post" action="/professions/analysis.htm" id="form1"> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTTARGET" id="__EVENTTARGET" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTARGUMENT" id="__EVENTARGUMENT" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="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" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var theForm = document.forms['form1']; if (!theForm) { theForm = document.form1; } function __doPostBack(eventTarget, eventArgument) { if (!theForm.onsubmit || (theForm.onsubmit() != false)) { theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget; theForm.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument; theForm.submit(); } } //]]> </script> <script src="/WebResource.axd?d=WEgD7NKkB4g2YhEKaAOFuV2JTSx80PFw2VWdoM3g5ExEFX45g3QGEWe3vHFMZdwzw-SQjuXcOP_Xg2UV13bOj6R-fMzQW5sh1UTpASeLdxk1&t=638563308220000000" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=tVqrBSYiv4wOo-8eu2O6jpyYnjAudSV_njQIStw0swZkNFACY1S4yx7KvjQKkVEu1AXsp-wM5WiZ77M13avvDBs2srKghljh9sJeb2r1i_cll1vs9D96hrVwjKyIaoZX-rKDZjmhwlRohK2wKfMnXQry-mHZEteXd5wiXkLEyOA1&t=ffffffffc820c398" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=vtFa1jM1__6ci6HPBAHHES1S1H30Xf4RZKFGBk1vursz5o_9ZQQ5XiryzmJSIBnnwGMYUX6i3AHHLtq9IZG5ddla3m05zDlm7DAbrmE5Xsua-FytOK1XVHAg1KW89J1BDPxcIrWcT6zOH12FcPe25Yk3Ht6aYHSWufeshyCep6gSri1Ar3ePV95jkx0Iuuda0&t=ffffffffc820c398" type="text/javascript"></script> <header> <noscript> <div class="msg msgError nojavascript"> <p> This site requires JavaScript for certain functions and interactions to work. Please turn on JavaScript for the best possible experience.</p> </div> </noscript> <div class="hdr-ad"> <div class="row--ad">  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-0' class="csw-ad"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hdr-top">  <div class="hdr-topRight"> <div class="hdr-register"> <a href="/more/newsletter-registration.htm" class="hdr-reg">Register for our newsletter</a> </div> <div class="burger"> <div class="hamburger"> <span></span> </div> <div class="b-label">Menu</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hdr-main"> <div class="hdr-social"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/civilserviceworld" target="_blank" class="icon icon--facebook"></a> <a href="https://x.com/CSWnews" target="_blank" class="icon icon--x"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" shape-rendering="geometricPrecision" text-rendering="geometricPrecision" image-rendering="optimizeQuality" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" viewBox="0 0 512 462.799"><path fill-rule="nonzero" d="M403.229 0h78.506L310.219 196.04 512 462.799H354.002L230.261 301.007 88.669 462.799h-78.56l183.455-209.683L0 0h161.999l111.856 147.88L403.229 0zm-27.556 415.805h43.505L138.363 44.527h-46.68l283.99 371.278z"/></svg> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/civil-service-world" target="_blank" class="icon icon--linkedIn"></a> </div> <a href="/" class="logo hideText">Civil Service World</a> <div class="hdr-promo"> <div class="promo-text"> <p class="oswald">Register for<br>our newsletter</p> <a href="/more/newsletter-registration.htm" class="btn btn--xsmall" >Register</a> </div> <div class="promo-img"> <img alt="Register" src="/ugc-1/uploads/pageblocks/6193/96d561fb82ad85233ce7797799fb8479.jpg"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hdr-nav"> <div class="nav-main"> <nav class="menu"> <ul><li><a href="/" title="Civil service, Westminster, Whitehall news & analysis for civil servants | Civil Service World maga"><span>Home</span></a></li><li class="noSub liHasChildren"><a href="/news.htm" title="News | Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>News</span></a><ul><li><a href="/news/brexit.htm" title="Brexit news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Brexit</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/civil-service-reform.htm" title="Civil Service Reform news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Civil Service Reform</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/coronavirus.htm" title="Latest Coronavirus news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Coronavirus</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/defence.htm" title="Security & Defence news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Security & Defence</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/economy.htm" title="News about the Economy for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Economy</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/education.htm" title="News on Education specific for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Education</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/energy-environment.htm" title="Energy & Environment news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Energy & Environment</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/foreign-affairs.htm" title="Foreign Affairs news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Foreign Affairs</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/health-social-care.htm" title="Health & Social Care news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Health & Social Care</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/justice-home-affairs.htm" title="Justice & Home Affairs news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Justice & Home Affairs</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/leadership.htm" title="Leadership news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Leadership</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/culture.htm" title="News on Culture for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Culture</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/local-devolved.htm" title="Local & Devolved news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Local & Devolved</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/politics-constitution.htm" title="Politics & Constitutional news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazin"><span>Politics & Constitution</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/transport.htm" title="Transport news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Transport</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/comment.htm" title="Comment, analysis and opinion on the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Comment</span></a></li><li><a href="/in-depth.htm" title="In Depth articles from the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>In Depth</span></a></li><li class="noSub liHasChildren liOn"><a href="/professions.htm" class="on" title="Articles by Professions within the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Professions</span></a><ul><li class="liOn"><a href="/professions/analysis.htm" class="on" title="Analysis news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Analysis</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/commercial.htm" title="Commercial news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Commercial</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/digital-data-technology.htm" title="Digital, Data & Technology news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Digital, Data & Technology</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/operational-delivery.htm" title="Operational Delivery news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Operational Delivery</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/fraud-error-debt-grants.htm" title="Fraud, Error Debt & Grants news with the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Fraud, Error Debt & Grants</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/hr.htm" title="HR news within the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>HR</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/legal.htm" title="Legal news related to Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Legal</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/project-delivery.htm" title="Project Delivery news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Project Delivery</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/property-estates.htm" title="Property & Estates news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Property & Estates</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/communications.htm" title="Communications news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Communications</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/finance.htm" title="Finance news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Finance</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/economics.htm" title="Economics news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Economics</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/planning.htm" title="Planning news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Planning</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/science-engineering.htm" title="Science & Engineering news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Science & Engineering</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/statistics.htm" title="Statistics news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Statistics</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/government-tax-profession.htm" title="Government Tax Profession news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazin"><span>Government Tax Profession</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/internal-audit.htm" title="Internal Audit news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Internal Audit</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/knowledge-information-management.htm" title="Knowledge & Information Management news | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Knowledge & Information Management</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/medical.htm" title="Latest Medical news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Medical</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/policy.htm" title="Policy news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Policy</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/counter-fraud-zone.htm" title="Counter Fraud Zone"><span>Counter Fraud Zone</span></a></li><li class="navDisableClick navMobToggle liHasChildren"><a href="/events.htm" title="Upcoming Events | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Events</span></a><ul><li><a href="/events/upcoming-events.htm" title="Upcoming Events | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Upcoming Events</span></a></li><li><a href="/events/watch-on-demand.htm" title="Watch On-Demand | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Watch On Demand</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/resources.htm" title="Resources available | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Resources</span></a></li><li class="navDisableClick navMobToggle liHasChildren"><a href="/more.htm" title="More | Civil Service World magazine"><span>More</span></a><ul><li><a href="/more/permanent-secretaries-roundup.htm" title="Permanent Secretaries Roundup"><span>Permanent Secretaries Roundup</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/training-hub.htm" title="Training Hub"><span>Public Sector Training Hub</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/awards.htm" title="Civil Service Awards within the Civil Service community | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Civil Service Awards</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/write-for-us.htm" title="Write for us at CSW | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Write for us</span></a></li><li class="external"><a href="https://www.civilserviceworld.com/magazine.htm" title="Civil Service World - e-Version | Civil Service World magazine"><span>e-Version</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/commercial-opportunities.htm" title="Commercial Opportunities through CSW | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Commercial Opportunities</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/newsletter-registration.htm" title="Newsletter registration | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Newsletter registration</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/podcasts.htm" title="The Civil Service World Podcast | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Podcasts</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/contact-us.htm" title="Contact Us | Civil Service World mmagazine"><span>Contact Us</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/about-csw.htm" title="About the Civil Service World magazine | Civil Service World magazine"><span>About CSW</span></a></li><li><a href="/members/directory.htm" title="Members Directory"><span>Members Directory</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> <div class="nav-search icon icon--search"><span>Search</span></div> </div> <div class="nav-sub"> <nav class="greedy-nav"> <ul class="nav level2"><li class="on"><a href="/professions/analysis.htm" title="Analysis news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Analysis</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/commercial.htm" title="Commercial news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Commercial</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/digital-data-technology.htm" title="Digital, Data & Technology news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Digital, Data & Technology</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/operational-delivery.htm" title="Operational Delivery news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Operational Delivery</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/fraud-error-debt-grants.htm" title="Fraud, Error Debt & Grants news with the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Fraud, Error Debt & Grants</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/hr.htm" title="HR news within the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>HR</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/legal.htm" title="Legal news related to Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Legal</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/project-delivery.htm" title="Project Delivery news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Project Delivery</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/property-estates.htm" title="Property & Estates news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Property & Estates</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/communications.htm" title="Communications news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Communications</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/finance.htm" title="Finance news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Finance</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/economics.htm" title="Economics news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Economics</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/planning.htm" title="Planning news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Planning</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/science-engineering.htm" title="Science & Engineering news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Science & Engineering</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/statistics.htm" title="Statistics news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Statistics</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/government-tax-profession.htm" title="Government Tax Profession news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazin"><span>Government Tax Profession</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/internal-audit.htm" title="Internal Audit news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Internal Audit</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/knowledge-information-management.htm" title="Knowledge & Information Management news | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Knowledge & Information Management</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/medical.htm" title="Latest Medical news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Medical</span></a> </li><li class=""><a href="/professions/policy.htm" title="Policy news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Policy</span></a> </li></ul> <ul class="hidden-links hidden"></ul> <div class="gn-more"> <span class="icon icon--minusSlim">More</span> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="nav-bottom"> <div class="nav-social"> <p>Follow us:</p> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/civilserviceworld" target="_blank" class="icon icon--facebook"></a> <a href="https://x.com/CSWnews" target="_blank" class="icon icon--x"> <svg viewBox="0 0 14 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" style="fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:2"><path d="M11.026 0h2.146L8.483 5.083 14 12H9.68L6.296 7.805 2.425 12H.276l5.017-5.437L0 0h4.43l3.058 3.834L11.026 0Zm-.754 10.781h1.19L3.783 1.155H2.507l7.765 9.626Z" style="fill-rule:nonzero"/></svg> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/civil-service-world" target="_blank" class="icon icon--linkedIn"></a> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="sticky-header clearFix"> <a class="logo-sticky" href="/"> <img src="/_img/logo-sticky.svg" /> </a> <nav class="sticky-nav"> <ul><li><a href="/" title="Civil service, Westminster, Whitehall news & analysis for civil servants | Civil Service World maga"><span>Home</span></a></li><li class="noSub liHasChildren"><a href="/news.htm" title="News | Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>News</span></a><ul><li><a href="/news/brexit.htm" title="Brexit news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Brexit</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/civil-service-reform.htm" title="Civil Service Reform news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Civil Service Reform</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/coronavirus.htm" title="Latest Coronavirus news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Coronavirus</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/defence.htm" title="Security & Defence news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Security & Defence</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/economy.htm" title="News about the Economy for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Economy</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/education.htm" title="News on Education specific for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Education</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/energy-environment.htm" title="Energy & Environment news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Energy & Environment</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/foreign-affairs.htm" title="Foreign Affairs news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Foreign Affairs</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/health-social-care.htm" title="Health & Social Care news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Health & Social Care</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/justice-home-affairs.htm" title="Justice & Home Affairs news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Justice & Home Affairs</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/leadership.htm" title="Leadership news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Leadership</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/culture.htm" title="News on Culture for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Culture</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/local-devolved.htm" title="Local & Devolved news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Local & Devolved</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/politics-constitution.htm" title="Politics & Constitutional news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazin"><span>Politics & Constitution</span></a></li><li><a href="/news/transport.htm" title="Transport news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Transport</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/comment.htm" title="Comment, analysis and opinion on the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Comment</span></a></li><li><a href="/in-depth.htm" title="In Depth articles from the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>In Depth</span></a></li><li class="noSub liHasChildren liOn"><a href="/professions.htm" class="on" title="Articles by Professions within the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Professions</span></a><ul><li class="liOn"><a href="/professions/analysis.htm" class="on" title="Analysis news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Analysis</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/commercial.htm" title="Commercial news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Commercial</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/digital-data-technology.htm" title="Digital, Data & Technology news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Digital, Data & Technology</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/operational-delivery.htm" title="Operational Delivery news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Operational Delivery</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/fraud-error-debt-grants.htm" title="Fraud, Error Debt & Grants news with the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Fraud, Error Debt & Grants</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/hr.htm" title="HR news within the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>HR</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/legal.htm" title="Legal news related to Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Legal</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/project-delivery.htm" title="Project Delivery news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Project Delivery</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/property-estates.htm" title="Property & Estates news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Property & Estates</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/communications.htm" title="Communications news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Communications</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/finance.htm" title="Finance news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Finance</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/economics.htm" title="Economics news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Economics</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/planning.htm" title="Planning news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Planning</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/science-engineering.htm" title="Science & Engineering news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Science & Engineering</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/statistics.htm" title="Statistics news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Statistics</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/government-tax-profession.htm" title="Government Tax Profession news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazin"><span>Government Tax Profession</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/internal-audit.htm" title="Internal Audit news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Internal Audit</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/knowledge-information-management.htm" title="Knowledge & Information Management news | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Knowledge & Information Management</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/medical.htm" title="Latest Medical news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Medical</span></a></li><li><a href="/professions/policy.htm" title="Policy news for those working in the Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Policy</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/counter-fraud-zone.htm" title="Counter Fraud Zone"><span>Counter Fraud Zone</span></a></li><li class="navDisableClick navMobToggle liHasChildren"><a href="/events.htm" title="Upcoming Events | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Events</span></a><ul><li><a href="/events/upcoming-events.htm" title="Upcoming Events | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Upcoming Events</span></a></li><li><a href="/events/watch-on-demand.htm" title="Watch On-Demand | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Watch On Demand</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/resources.htm" title="Resources available | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Resources</span></a></li><li class="navDisableClick navMobToggle liHasChildren"><a href="/more.htm" title="More | Civil Service World magazine"><span>More</span></a><ul><li><a href="/more/permanent-secretaries-roundup.htm" title="Permanent Secretaries Roundup"><span>Permanent Secretaries Roundup</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/training-hub.htm" title="Training Hub"><span>Public Sector Training Hub</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/awards.htm" title="Civil Service Awards within the Civil Service community | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Civil Service Awards</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/write-for-us.htm" title="Write for us at CSW | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Write for us</span></a></li><li class="external"><a href="https://www.civilserviceworld.com/magazine.htm" title="Civil Service World - e-Version | Civil Service World magazine"><span>e-Version</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/commercial-opportunities.htm" title="Commercial Opportunities through CSW | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Commercial Opportunities</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/newsletter-registration.htm" title="Newsletter registration | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Newsletter registration</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/podcasts.htm" title="The Civil Service World Podcast | Civil Service World magazine"><span>Podcasts</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/contact-us.htm" title="Contact Us | Civil Service World mmagazine"><span>Contact Us</span></a></li><li><a href="/more/about-csw.htm" title="About the Civil Service World magazine | Civil Service World magazine"><span>About CSW</span></a></li><li><a href="/members/directory.htm" title="Members Directory"><span>Members Directory</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> <div class="sticky-srch"></div> <div class="burger"> <div class="hamburger"> <span></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="search-overlay"> <div id="hdr_pnlSearch" class="hdr-searchBar" onkeypress="javascript:return WebForm_FireDefaultButton(event, 'hdr_btnSearch')"> <input name="ctl00$hdr$txtSearch" type="text" id="hdr_txtSearch" class="text sb-keyword" placeholder="Enter keyword/s" /> <input type="submit" name="ctl00$hdr$btnSearch" value="Search" id="hdr_btnSearch" class="btn btn--medium sb-btn" /> </div> <span class="search-close icon icon--close"></span> </div> <main> <div class="template template--1col "> <div class="title-bar "> <div class="container"> <div class="tb-title-tagline"> <h1 class="tb-title"> Analysis </h1> <div class="tb-tagline arvo"> Keep up-to-date with the latest Analysis news from Civil Service World </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-content"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="fp flx flx--wr"> <div class="fp-main "> <div class="news-item clearFix"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/analysis-in-government-awards-winners-hmrc-national-neurodiversity-network-project-team"> <img data-src="/siteimg/feat-panel-main/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29994/33039_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Precedent-setting neurodiversity initiative among winners at Analysis in Government Awards"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content flx flx--col flx--jc"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">28 Jan</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <a href="/professions/article/analysis-in-government-awards-winners-hmrc-national-neurodiversity-network-project-team"> <h2>Precedent-setting neurodiversity initiative among winners at Analysis in Government Awards</h2> <div class="ni-summary">HMRC team “set precedent for inclusivity practices across civil service”</div> </a> <div class="ni-author">by <a href="/news/author/tevye-markson">Tevye Markson</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fp-list flx flx--wr clearFix"> <div class="news-item flx flx--ai flx--wr"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/treasury-leak-obr-forecast-james-bowler-pledges-investigation"> <img data-src="/siteimg/feat-panel-thumb/ugc-1/fullnews/news/30054/33105_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Treasury perm sec pledges probe into OBR forecast 'leak'"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">13 Feb</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title"> <a href="/professions/article/treasury-leak-obr-forecast-james-bowler-pledges-investigation">Treasury perm sec pledges probe into OBR forecast 'leak'</a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item flx flx--ai flx--wr"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/evaluation-task-force-guidance-ai-tools"> <img data-src="/siteimg/feat-panel-thumb/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29993/33037_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Evaluation Task Force flags new guidance on AI tools"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">28 Jan</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title"> <a href="/professions/article/evaluation-task-force-guidance-ai-tools">Evaluation Task Force flags new guidance on AI tools</a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item flx flx--ai flx--wr"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/rise-in-red-rated-major-major-government-projects"> <img data-src="/siteimg/feat-panel-thumb/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29964/33007_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="GMPP: Number of red-rated major government projects grows"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">20 Jan</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title"> <a href="/professions/article/rise-in-red-rated-major-major-government-projects">GMPP: Number of red-rated major government projects grows</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row row--ad row--anchor">  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-1' class="csw-ad"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-1'); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="row "> <div class=""> <div class="news-list news-list--x4 "><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/news/article/inaugural-dbt-analysis-prize-winner-announced"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29888/32919_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Inaugural DBT analysis prize winner announced"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">20 Dec 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/news/article/inaugural-dbt-analysis-prize-winner-announced">Inaugural DBT analysis prize winner announced</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/news/article/inaugural-dbt-analysis-prize-winner-announced"> Perm sec says officials will use research "to help unblock barriers through policy as part of wider plan to drive economic growth" </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/defra-seeks-new-chief-scientific-adviser"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29809/32832_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Defra seeks new chief scientific adviser"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">03 Dec 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/defra-seeks-new-chief-scientific-adviser">Defra seeks new chief scientific adviser</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/defra-seeks-new-chief-scientific-adviser"> Department offering a salary of £149,000 for expanded director-general level role </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/winter-fuel-payment-cut-50000-pensioners-poverty-dwp-pension-credit"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29760/32776_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Winter fuel payment cut will push 50,000 pensioners into poverty, DWP admits"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">20 Nov 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/winter-fuel-payment-cut-50000-pensioners-poverty-dwp-pension-credit">Winter fuel payment cut will push 50,000 pensioners into poverty, DWP admits</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/winter-fuel-payment-cut-50000-pensioners-poverty-dwp-pension-credit"> Kendall meanwhile snubs call for "more detailed assessment" of poverty impacts, including on different protected groups </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/exdfe-data-chief-new-governments-top-priority-must-be-overhauling-data-strategy"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29385/32355_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Ex-DfE data chief: new government’s top priority must be overhauling data strategy"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">09 Aug 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/exdfe-data-chief-new-governments-top-priority-must-be-overhauling-data-strategy">Ex-DfE data chief: new government’s top priority must be overhauling data strategy</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/exdfe-data-chief-new-governments-top-priority-must-be-overhauling-data-strategy"> Opening up data access for civil servants – and helping them truly understand the different facets of data – could exponentially increase efficiencies across departments </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/mps-call-for-stepchange-in-crossdepartmental-datasharing"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29104/32039_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="MPs urge reform to boost cross-departmental data sharing"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">28 May 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/mps-call-for-stepchange-in-crossdepartmental-datasharing">MPs urge reform to boost cross-departmental data sharing</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/mps-call-for-stepchange-in-crossdepartmental-datasharing"> Treasury urged to incentivise progress as current Cabinet Office initiatives are dubbed "self-evidently insufficient"<br /> </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/productivity-puzzle-corner-can-you-dig-it"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28992/31916_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Productivity puzzle corner: Can you dig it?"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">22 Apr 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/productivity-puzzle-corner-can-you-dig-it">Productivity puzzle corner: Can you dig it?</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/productivity-puzzle-corner-can-you-dig-it"> In this third instalment of this series on public sector productivity it’s time to turn to some definitions. Which are very simple. And very, very, complicated </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/civil-service-fast-stream-ucl-consultancy-firm-evaluation-contract"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28949/31860_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Cabinet Office signs up UCL consultancy to evaluate Fast Stream"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">08 Apr 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/civil-service-fast-stream-ucl-consultancy-firm-evaluation-contract">Cabinet Office signs up UCL consultancy to evaluate Fast Stream</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/civil-service-fast-stream-ucl-consultancy-firm-evaluation-contract"> University consultancy will assess if Fast Stream "improves outcomes" </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/productivity-puzzle-corner-what-counts-as-public-work"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28941/31850_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Productivity puzzle corner: what is public work?"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">05 Apr 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/productivity-puzzle-corner-what-counts-as-public-work">Productivity puzzle corner: what is public work?</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/productivity-puzzle-corner-what-counts-as-public-work"> In a new series of articles, Professor Colin Talbot will explore public sector productivity in the UK. This issue is increasingly on the agenda of both main contenders as they vie to form the next government and is something that will likely occupy civil servants whoever wins<br /> </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/dft-chief-analyst-job-advert"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28930/31838_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="DfT offers £120k for next chief analyst"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">03 Apr 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/dft-chief-analyst-job-advert">DfT offers £120k for next chief analyst</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/dft-chief-analyst-job-advert"> Successful candidate will lead department's community of nearly 400 analysts </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/ben-cropper-on-challenging-perceptions-and-crossing-disciplinary-barriers"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28929/31841_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="'What does it take to do my job well? A curious, analytical mindset': DBT's Ben Cropper on challenging perceptions and crossing disciplinary barriers"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">02 Apr 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/ben-cropper-on-challenging-perceptions-and-crossing-disciplinary-barriers">'What does it take to do my job well? A curious, analytical mindset': DBT's Ben Cropper on challenging perceptions and crossing disciplinary barriers</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/ben-cropper-on-challenging-perceptions-and-crossing-disciplinary-barriers"> CSW meets Ben Cropper, director of analysis and chief economist at the Department for Business and Trade </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/cabinet-office-awarded-200k-to-evaluate-civil-service-fast-streams-impact-on-recruitment"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28911/31818_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Cabinet Office awarded £200k to evaluate Civil Service Fast Stream"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">26 Mar 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/cabinet-office-awarded-200k-to-evaluate-civil-service-fast-streams-impact-on-recruitment">Cabinet Office awarded £200k to evaluate Civil Service Fast Stream</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/cabinet-office-awarded-200k-to-evaluate-civil-service-fast-streams-impact-on-recruitment"> Project will assess the graduate scheme's impact on recruitment </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/government-should-create-regulators-to-regulate-the-regulators-report-says"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28750/31632_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Government should create NAO-like watchdog to scrutinise regulators, peers say"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">12 Feb 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/government-should-create-regulators-to-regulate-the-regulators-report-says">Government should create NAO-like watchdog to scrutinise regulators, peers say</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/government-should-create-regulators-to-regulate-the-regulators-report-says"> Committee calls for new body to watch over UK's regulators </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/news/article/dhsc-writes-off-almost-10bn-of-ppe"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28693/31568_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="DHSC writes off almost £10bn of PPE"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">26 Jan 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/news/article/dhsc-writes-off-almost-10bn-of-ppe">DHSC writes off almost £10bn of PPE</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/news/article/dhsc-writes-off-almost-10bn-of-ppe"> Government’s £13.6bn spend on PPE now worth £3.7bn </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/departments-funding-woes-could-hamper-229m-datasharing-platform"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28651/31528_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Departments’ funding woes could hamper £229m data-sharing platform"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">16 Jan 2024</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/departments-funding-woes-could-hamper-229m-datasharing-platform">Departments’ funding woes could hamper £229m data-sharing platform</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/departments-funding-woes-could-hamper-229m-datasharing-platform"> National statistician Ian Diamond updates MPs as Integrated Data Service moves towards full rollout </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/five-years-left-to-fully-realise-my-ambition-nao-head-gareth-davies-on-his-ambitions-for-the-rest-of-his-term"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28587/31440_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="‘Five years left to fully realise my ambition’: NAO head Gareth Davies on plans for the rest of his term and Christmas faves"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">19 Dec 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/five-years-left-to-fully-realise-my-ambition-nao-head-gareth-davies-on-his-ambitions-for-the-rest-of-his-term">‘Five years left to fully realise my ambition’: NAO head Gareth Davies on plans for the rest of his term and Christmas faves</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/five-years-left-to-fully-realise-my-ambition-nao-head-gareth-davies-on-his-ambitions-for-the-rest-of-his-term"> The head of the National Audit Office discusses what still needs to be done in the coming years </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/insights-from-previously-secret-review-of-centre-of-government-crisis-capabilities"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28536/31390_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="'Significant overhaul is needed': Insights from a previously-secret review of centre-of-government crisis capabilities"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">08 Dec 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/insights-from-previously-secret-review-of-centre-of-government-crisis-capabilities">'Significant overhaul is needed': Insights from a previously-secret review of centre-of-government crisis capabilities</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/insights-from-previously-secret-review-of-centre-of-government-crisis-capabilities"> Review makes 23 recommendations for “higher-quality faster-paced central decision making”, including reinvigorating the lead government response model </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/treasury-gets-departments-to-meet-evaluation-commitments-without-need-for-sanctions"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28531/31376_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Treasury gets departments to meet evaluation commitments without sanctions"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">05 Dec 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/treasury-gets-departments-to-meet-evaluation-commitments-without-need-for-sanctions">Treasury gets departments to meet evaluation commitments without sanctions</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/treasury-gets-departments-to-meet-evaluation-commitments-without-need-for-sanctions"> All departments have now met 2021 Spending Review evaluation conditions, after some were given extended deadlines </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/new-prize-aims-to-help-business-department-find-out-what-they-dont-know-they-need-to-know"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28464/31310_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="New prize will help business department find out what it doesn't know it needs to know"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">16 Nov 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/new-prize-aims-to-help-business-department-find-out-what-they-dont-know-they-need-to-know">New prize will help business department find out what it doesn't know it needs to know</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/new-prize-aims-to-help-business-department-find-out-what-they-dont-know-they-need-to-know"> As DBT launches a new prize for early-career researchers, head of analysis Ben Cropper explains the importance of broadening and fostering conversation with external experts so analysts are better prepared to answer the questions of the future </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/loss-of-government-statisticians-is-a-worry-mps-told"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28436/31269_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Loss of government statisticians ‘is a worry’, MPs told"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">10 Nov 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/loss-of-government-statisticians-is-a-worry-mps-told">Loss of government statisticians ‘is a worry’, MPs told</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/loss-of-government-statisticians-is-a-worry-mps-told"> Departments may struggle to retain key officials amid demand for skills, experts warn </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/science-adviser-sounded-alarm-over-treasury-modelling-covid-inquiry-told"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28425/31259_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Science adviser sounded alarm over Treasury modelling, Covid Inquiry told"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">07 Nov 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/science-adviser-sounded-alarm-over-treasury-modelling-covid-inquiry-told">Science adviser sounded alarm over Treasury modelling, Covid Inquiry told</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/science-adviser-sounded-alarm-over-treasury-modelling-covid-inquiry-told"> Former economic adviser insists Treasury was not "tactical" about its economic analysis but "shared freely" </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/dluhc-clashes-with-local-council-over-fourday-working-week-trial"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28420/31253_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="DLUHC clashes with local council over four-day working week trial"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">06 Nov 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/dluhc-clashes-with-local-council-over-fourday-working-week-trial">DLUHC clashes with local council over four-day working week trial</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/dluhc-clashes-with-local-council-over-fourday-working-week-trial"> South Cambridgeshire District Council issued with Best Value Notice signalling ministers' concern over reduced-hours pilot<br /> <br /> </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/cash-boost-and-ambition-needed-to-improve-uk-infrastructure-advisers-say"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28350/31165_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Cash boost and ambition needed to improve UK infrastructure, advisers say"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">18 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/cash-boost-and-ambition-needed-to-improve-uk-infrastructure-advisers-say">Cash boost and ambition needed to improve UK infrastructure, advisers say</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/cash-boost-and-ambition-needed-to-improve-uk-infrastructure-advisers-say"> UK is at a “pivotal moment... to make a major difference to this country’s future", but must “get on with it”, commission says </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/news/article/watchdog-praises-speed-of-homes-for-ukraine-scheme-delivery-but-warns-of-data-gaps"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28346/31162_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Watchdog praises 'speed' of Homes for Ukraine scheme delivery but warns of data gaps"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">17 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/news/article/watchdog-praises-speed-of-homes-for-ukraine-scheme-delivery-but-warns-of-data-gaps">Watchdog praises 'speed' of Homes for Ukraine scheme delivery but warns of data gaps</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/news/article/watchdog-praises-speed-of-homes-for-ukraine-scheme-delivery-but-warns-of-data-gaps"> NAO says decisions by DLUHC have “inhibited its understanding of how the scheme is operating", including numbers who have become homeless </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/dfe-apologises-over-schoolsfunding-error"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28324/31136_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="DfE apologises over £270m schools-funding error"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">09 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/analysis">Analysis</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/dfe-apologises-over-schoolsfunding-error">DfE apologises over £270m schools-funding error</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/dfe-apologises-over-schoolsfunding-error"> Education secretary orders review of assurance process as schools forced to recalculate budgets </a> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="paging"> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="on"> <a href="?news_pg=1" class="on">1</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="?news_pg=2" class="">2</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="?news_pg=3" class="">3</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="?news_pg=4" class="">4</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="?news_pg=5" class="">5</a> </li> <li class="next"> <a href="?news_pg=2" class="next">></a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="?news_pg=12" class="last">>></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div><div class="row row--ad">  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-2' class="csw-ad"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-2'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="container"> <div class="ftr-col ftr-col--left clearFix"> <div class="ftr-subsWrap"> <div class="h2">Exclusive insight into the world of the civil service</div> <div class="ftr-subs"> <a class="clearFix" href="/more/newsletter-registration.htm"> <div class="ftrs-img"> <img class="lazyload" data-src="/ugc-1/uploads/pageblocks/11/93f24420313820e47ec6866c214ff2bb.jpg" alt="Subscribe" > </div> <div class="ftrs-text"> <p>Access to:</p> <ul> <li>Monthly magazines</li> <li>Daily e-bulletins</li> <li>Podcasts</li> </ul> <p><span class="btn btn--xsmall">Register</span></p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="subs-popup subs-popup--membership"> <div class="subs-close"><span class="icon icon--subsClose">Close</span></div> <div class="h4 h4--sm">Sign up to the Civil Service World newsletter today!</div> <div><a href="/more/newsletter-registration.htm" class="btn btn--small">Find out more</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="ftr-social"> <div class="h3 nato">Follow us</div> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/civilserviceworld" target="_blank" class="icon icon--facebook"></a> <a href="https://x.com/CSWnews" target="_blank" class="icon icon--x"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" shape-rendering="geometricPrecision" text-rendering="geometricPrecision" image-rendering="optimizeQuality" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" viewBox="0 0 512 462.799"><path fill-rule="nonzero" d="M403.229 0h78.506L310.219 196.04 512 462.799H354.002L230.261 301.007 88.669 462.799h-78.56l183.455-209.683L0 0h161.999l111.856 147.88L403.229 0zm-27.556 415.805h43.505L138.363 44.527h-46.68l283.99 371.278z"/></svg> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/civil-service-world" target="_blank" class="icon icon--linkedIn"></a> </div> <div class="ftr-copyWrap"> <p>Registered in England & Wales under No. 07291783</p> <p>© Political Holdings Limited <script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear());</script></p> </div> </div> <div class="ftr-col ftr-col--right clearFix flx flx--wr"> <div class="ftr-subcol ftr-subcol--1"> <div class="h3 nato">Quick Links</div> <ul> <li><a href="/home.htm">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/news.htm">News</a></li> <li><a href="/comment.htm">Comment</a></li> <li><a href="/in-depth.htm">In Depth</a></li> <li><a href="/professions.htm">Professions</a></li> <li><a href="/events.htm">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/resources.htm">White Papers</a></li> <li><a href="/more/commercial-opportunities.htm">Commercial Opportunities</a></li> <li><a href="/more/contact-us.htm">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> <span class="icon icon--chevDown"></span> </div> <div class="ftr-subcol ftr-subcol--1"> <div class="h3 nato">Services</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.totalpolitics.com/media/" target="_blank">Media</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.totalpolitics.com/events/" target="_blank">Events</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.totalpolitics.com/training/" target="_blank">Training</a></li> </ul> <span class="icon icon--chevDown"></span> </div> <div class="ftr-subcol ftr-subcol--1"> <div class="h3 nato">Media & Publishing</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.politicshome.com/" target="_blank">PoliticsHome</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/" target="_blank">The Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.holyrood.com" target="_blank">Holyrood</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.politicshome.com/thehouse">The House Magazine</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.publictechnology.net/" target="_blank">PublicTechnology</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.trainingjournal.com" target="_blank">Training Journal</a></li> </ul> <span class="icon icon--chevDown"></span> </div> <div class="ftr-subcol ftr-subcol--1 ftr-subcol--last"> <div class="h3 nato">About Us</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.totalpolitics.com/" target="_blank">Total Politics Group</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.totalpolitics.com/docs/privacy-policy.pdf" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.totalpolitics.com/docs/Website_Terms_and_Conditions_of_Use.pdf" target="_blank">Terms & Conditions</a></li> </ul> <span class="icon icon--chevDown"></span> </div>   </div> </div> </footer>   <div id='div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-3'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-3'); }); </script> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-4'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-4'); }); </script> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-5'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-5'); }); </script> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager._initialize('ctl00$ajax', 'form1', [], [], [], 90, 'ctl00'); //]]> </script>  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-994571-8"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-994571-8'); </script> <script> (function(h,o,t,j,a,r){ h.hj=h.hj||function(){(h.hj.q=h.hj.q||[]).push(arguments)}; h._hjSettings={hjid:1500412,hjsv:6}; a=o.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; r=o.createElement('script');r.async=1; r.src=t+h._hjSettings.hjid+j+h._hjSettings.hjsv; a.appendChild(r); })(window,document,'https://static.hotjar.com/c/hotjar-','.js?sv='); </script>  <script async type="text/javascript"> function dodsCheckQuantCast () { if (typeof(window.__tcfapi) !== 'function') { setTimeout(function () { dodsCheckQuantCast(); }, 250); } else { __tcfapi('getTCData', 2, function(tcData, success) { if (!success || tcData.cmpStatus != "loaded") { setTimeout(function () { dodsCheckQuantCast(); }, 250); } else { __tcfapi('addEventListener', 2, function(tcData, success) { if (success) { dodsGetVendorConsents(tcData); } }); } }); } } dodsCheckQuantCast(); function dodsGetVendorConsents(tcData) { // Google GDPR checks console.log('Google GDPR checks', tcData.eventStatus, tcData.gdprApplies); if(tcData.eventStatus === 'tcloaded' || tcData.eventStatus === 'useractioncomplete') { if (!tcData.gdprApplies) { console.log('GDPR does not apply'); // Do nothing as all ads allowed } else { console.log('GDPR applies'); // GDPR applies // Purpose 1 refers to the storage and/or access of information on a device. var hasDeviceStorageAndAccessConsent = tcData.purpose.consents[1] || false; // Google Requires Consent for Purpose 1 console.log('Storage consent', hasDeviceStorageAndAccessConsent); if (hasDeviceStorageAndAccessConsent) { var hasGoogleAdvertisingProductsConsent = tcData.vendor.consents[755] || false; // Google Advertising (IAB Vendor ID 755) console.log('Google consent', hasGoogleAdvertisingProductsConsent); if (hasGoogleAdvertisingProductsConsent) { var hasPersonalizedProfileConsent = tcData.purpose.consents[3] || false; var hasPersonalizedAdsConsent = tcData.purpose.consents[4] || false; // Check if have add personalization consent Purpose 3 and 4 console.log('Google personalization consent', hasPersonalizedAdsConsent, hasPersonalizedProfileConsent); if( hasPersonalizedAdsConsent && hasPersonalizedProfileConsent ) { // Set request non-personalized ads to false. (do nothing as default) } else { // Set request non-personalized ads to true. googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().setRequestNonPersonalizedAds(1); }); } } } } // Refresh the ads after the consent has been configured googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().refresh(); }); } } </script> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="90059987" /> </div></form> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Analysis news within Civil Service | Civil Service World magazine