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唐·卡洛 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第1幕"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>第1幕</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第1幕-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-場景1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#場景1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>場景1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-場景1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-場景2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#場景2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>場景2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-場景2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第2幕" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第2幕"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>第2幕</span> </div> </a> <ul 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>場景1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-場景1_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-場景2_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#場景2_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.2</span> <span>場景2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-場景2_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第4幕" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第4幕"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>第4幕</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第4幕-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-註釋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註釋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>註釋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註釋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">唐·卡洛</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。41种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3" title="دون كارلوس – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دون كارلوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3_(%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="دون كارلوس (عمل اوبرالى فى ايطاليا) – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دون كارلوس (عمل اوبرالى فى ايطاليا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Дон Карлас (опера) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дон Карлас (опера)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Дон Карлос (опера) – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дон Карлос (опера)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(Verdi)" title="Don Carlos (Verdi) – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Don Carlos (Verdi)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(Verdi)" title="Don Carlos (Verdi) – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Don Carlos (Verdi)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(opera)" title="Don Carlos (opera) – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Don Carlos (opera)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(Verdi)" title="Don Carlos (Verdi) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Don Carlos (Verdi)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Δον Κάρλος – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δον Κάρλος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(%C3%B3pera)" title="Don Carlos (ópera) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Don Carlos (ópera)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(ooper)" title="Don Carlos (ooper) – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Don Carlos (ooper)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3" title="دون کارلوس – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دون کارلوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(op%C3%A9ra)" title="Don Carlos (opéra) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Don Carlos (opéra)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%95" title="דון קרלו – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דון קרלו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(opera)" title="Don Carlos (opera) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Don Carlos (opera)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BD_(%D6%85%D5%BA%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1)" title="Դոն Կառլոս (օպերա) – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դոն Կառլոս (օպերա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlo" title="Don Carlo – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Don Carlo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%AD" title="ドン・カルロ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドン・カルロ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%88_%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC%EB%A1%9C_(%EC%98%A4%ED%8E%98%EB%9D%BC)" title="돈 카를로 (오페라) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="돈 카를로 (오페라)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(Verdi)" title="Don Carlos (Verdi) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Don Carlos (Verdi)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dons_Karloss" title="Dons Karloss – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dons Karloss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(Verdi)" title="Don Carlos (Verdi) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Don Carlos (Verdi)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(opera)" title="Don Carlos (opera) – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Don Carlos (opera)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(opera)" title="Don Carlos (opera) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Don Carlos (opera)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(oper%C4%83)" title="Don Carlos (operă) – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Don Carlos (operă)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Дон Карлос (опера) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дон Карлос (опера)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(opera)" title="Don Carlos (opera) – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Don Carlos (opera)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(opera)" title="Don Carlos (opera) – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Don Carlos (opera)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Дон Карлос (опера) – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дон Карлос (опера)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(opera)" title="Don Carlos (opera) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Don Carlos (opera)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Don Carlos" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Дон Карлос – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дон Карлос" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Carlos_(opera)" title="Don Carlos (opera) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Don Carlos (opera)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" 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accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Don_Carlo_poster.jpg/330px-Don_Carlo_poster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Don_Carlo_poster.jpg/440px-Don_Carlo_poster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="636" data-file-height="1045" /></a><figcaption>《唐·卡洛》劇本</figcaption></figure> <p>《<b>唐·卡洛</b>》(西班牙語:<span lang="es"><i>Don Carlos</i></span>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>:<span lang="it"><i>Don Carlo</i></span>)是一部5幕<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="法文">法文</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="歌劇">歌劇</a>,改編自<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E5%B8%AD%E5%8B%92" title="弗里德里希·席勒">席勒</a>的劇作《西班牙王子唐·卡洛斯》(Don Carlos, Infant von Spanien),由<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%A1%9E%E4%BD%A9%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC" title="朱塞佩·威尔第">威尔第</a>作曲,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Camille du Locle" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Camille du Locle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camille_du_Locle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Camille du Locle(页面不存在)">Camille du Locle</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camille_du_Locle" class="extiw" title="en:Camille du Locle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Camille du Locle</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Joseph Méry" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Joseph Méry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_M%C3%A9ry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Méry(页面不存在)">Joseph Méry</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_M%C3%A9ry" class="extiw" title="en:Joseph Méry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Joseph Méry</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>編寫劇本。1867年3月11日於<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87%E9%99%A2" title="巴黎歌劇院">巴黎歌劇院</a>首演。 </p><p>首演後威爾第仍不斷修改,七易其稿<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span>,先後改編出<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利文">義大利文</a>4幕與5幕兩種版本,劇本由Achille de Lauzières及Angelo Zanardini翻譯自法文版,歌曲由威爾第於1882年至1883年間修訂。4幕版1884年1月10日於<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E8%98%AD" title="米蘭">米蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="史卡拉歌劇院">史卡拉歌劇院</a>首演,刪去原有之第1幕<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%93%E4%B8%B9%E7%99%BD%E9%9C%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="楓丹白露">楓丹白露</a>場景,而1886年義大利文5幕版重新加入此幕。 </p><p>《唐·卡洛》20世紀上半葉並不常上演,直至<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a>后再度受到歡迎。此後本劇無論演出或錄音,多採用義大利文4幕版。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="劇情概要(義大利文4幕版)"><span id=".E5.8A.87.E6.83.85.E6.A6.82.E8.A6.81.EF.BC.88.E7.BE.A9.E5.A4.A7.E5.88.A9.E6.96.874.E5.B9.95.E7.89.88.EF.BC.89"></span>劇情概要(義大利文4幕版)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:劇情概要(義大利文4幕版)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="背景"><span id=".E8.83.8C.E6.99.AF"></span>背景</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:背景"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>王子<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF_(%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%96%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B)" title="唐·卡洛斯 (阿斯圖里亞斯親王)">唐·卡洛</a>(Don Carlo)與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a>公主<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%9B%A7%E7%93%A6%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%89%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="瓦盧瓦的伊莉莎白">伊莉莎白</a>(Elisabeth)兩情相悅,正在計劃著婚事,此時王子卻被父王<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" class="mw-redirect" title="菲利普二世 (西班牙)">菲利普二世</a>(Philip II)傳召。(此即4幕版中刪去的楓丹白露場景,亦即5幕版之第1幕。) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第1幕"><span id=".E7.AC.AC1.E5.B9.95"></span>第1幕</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:第1幕"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="場景1"><span id=".E5.A0.B4.E6.99.AF1"></span>場景1</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:場景1"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>聖茹斯特<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2" title="修道院">修道院</a>內,一眾<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E5%A3%AB" title="修士">修士</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="神聖羅馬帝國">神聖羅馬帝國</a>皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="查理五世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">查理五世</a>的亡靈祈禱,此時查理五世之孫──唐·卡洛王子來到修道院。唐·卡洛正為愛人伊莉莎白公主即將與父王菲力普二世成婚而感到無比痛苦,一位貌似先王的修士給予他安慰。唐·卡洛的友人──波沙侯爵羅德利果(Rodrigo)剛從受到鎮壓的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="法蘭德斯">法蘭德斯</a>歸來,並為當地受苦的人民向唐·卡洛求助。唐·卡洛卻向羅德利果吐露他對伊莉莎白深切的愛意,羅德利果藉機鼓勵唐·卡洛離開西班牙前往法蘭德斯。隨後王室成員們步入修道院。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="場景2"><span id=".E5.A0.B4.E6.99.AF2"></span>場景2</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:場景2"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>修道院花園內,愛波莉公主(Eboli)唱著詠嘆調〈Nei giardin di bello〉,歌詞描述一位摩爾國王始終忽略著戴面紗的迷人妻子。伊莉莎白步入花園,羅德利果送上唐·卡洛從法國寄來的信件。在羅德利果的促請下,伊莉莎白答應前去會見王子。此時愛波莉以為唐·卡洛深愛著的人是自己。 </p><p>唐·卡洛請伊莉莎白要求父王將自己派往法蘭德斯,伊莉莎白立即答應了。唐·卡洛隨即再次向伊莉莎白示愛,卻遭到拒絕,因為他們如今已是繼母子的關係。唐·卡洛離開後,菲利普二世發現王后伊莉莎白身邊沒有侍從,於是命令王后的侍女返回法國。菲利普二世前去會見羅德利果,但拒絕聽取有關援助法蘭德斯的要求。雖然如此,國王依舊信任羅德利果 ,並忠告他要留意<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E8%A3%81%E5%88%A4%E6%89%80" title="宗教裁判所">宗教裁判所</a>的大審判長(inquisitor)。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第2幕"><span id=".E7.AC.AC2.E5.B9.95"></span>第2幕</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:第2幕"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="場景1_2"><span id=".E5.A0.B4.E6.99.AF1_2"></span>場景1</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:場景1"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>唐·卡洛收到一張疑似來自伊莉莎白的字條,請他深夜到王后的花園相會,然而此字條其實是愛波莉所寫。當晚,唐·卡洛誤以為自己見到了伊莉莎白,便向她吐露愛意。愛波莉起初十分高興,後來驚覺原來唐·卡洛誤認自己是伊莉莎白,也就是說他愛的並不是自己。此時羅德利果到來,愛波莉威脅要將唐·卡洛與伊莉莎白之間的戀情告知國王。羅德利果請唐·卡洛信任自己,把所有政治敏感的文件都託付他來保管。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="場景2_2"><span id=".E5.A0.B4.E6.99.AF2_2"></span>場景2</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:場景2"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一日,被<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E8%A3%81%E5%88%A4%E6%89%80" title="宗教裁判所">宗教裁判所</a>定罪的修士們被帶至刑場,預備處以火刑;同時國王和王后的加冕儀式也正在舉行當中。唐·卡洛及法蘭德斯代表前來打斷加冕儀式,請求國王赦免那些修士,大審判長卻慫恿菲利普二世下令將他們逮捕。唐·卡洛阻止他們前行,並拔劍抵抗菲利普二世。羅德利果上前要求唐·卡洛把劍交給他,唐·卡洛隨即投降。菲利普二世因此冊封羅德利果為公爵,而宗教裁判所的處決也開始了。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第3幕"><span id=".E7.AC.AC3.E5.B9.95"></span>第3幕</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:第3幕"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="場景1_3"><span id=".E5.A0.B4.E6.99.AF1_3"></span>場景1</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:場景1"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>菲利普二世唱著詠嘆調〈Ella giammai m'amo〉,哀嘆著伊莉莎白原來從沒愛過他。宗教裁判所的人員步入,國王詢問是否應該將自己的兒子唐·卡洛賜死。大審判長回答道:「上帝亦將自己的兒子犧牲了。」國王憤怒地說羅德利果才是宗教裁判所真正想剷除的對象。 伊莉莎白前來查問她遺失的首飾盒在何處,菲利普二世卻在盒內發現唐·卡洛的肖像,於是譴責伊莉莎白不忠。愛波莉和羅德利果到來,愛波莉對伊莉莎白感到歉疚,不只因為她愛上了唐·卡洛,事實上她自己也曾是菲利普二世的情婦。伊莉莎白給愛波莉兩個選擇:一是離開國家,二是進入進入修道院。愛波莉唱著歌曲〈O don fatale〉,決心要去營救唐·卡洛。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="場景2_3"><span id=".E5.A0.B4.E6.99.AF2_3"></span>場景2</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:場景2"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>唐·卡洛在獄中,羅德利果告訴他將會得救,但他自己則受到唐·卡洛之前交給他的文件牽連,難逃一死。隨後羅德利果便遭到宗教裁判所的殺手暗殺。羅德利果臨死前告訴唐·卡洛,伊莉莎白明天將於聖茹斯特修道院與他見面。菲利普二世駕到,親自釋放了他的兒子,唐·卡洛抵抗國王。同時,由愛波莉煽動而支持王子的暴亂群眾正叫囂威脅著國王,但宗教裁判所很快就將他們制服了。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第4幕"><span id=".E7.AC.AC4.E5.B9.95"></span>第4幕</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="编辑章节:第4幕"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>聖茹斯特修道院內,伊莉莎白正在先王查理五世的墓前祈禱,唱著〈Tu che le vanità〉。伊莉莎白即將辭世,而唐·卡洛也必須順從他的命運。唐·卡洛現身,向伊莉莎白作最後的道別。菲力普二世和大審判長隨後抵達,菲力普二世決定將唐·卡洛交給宗教裁判所審判。此時,突然從查理五世的墓中走出了一位修士,帶領唐·卡洛逃亡到安全的地方。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註釋"><span id=".E8.A8.BB.E9.87.8B"></span>註釋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="编辑章节:註釋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="法文">法文</a>版為5幕,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利文">義大利文</a>版則有4幕與5幕兩種版本。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.npac-weiwuying.org/programs/62821d6e11b38700099b981c">https://www.npac-weiwuying.org/programs/62821d6e11b38700099b981c</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.books.com.tw/exep/prod/cd/cl_composition.php?c_id=clf012128">威爾第:唐.卡羅</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200509014832/http://www.books.com.tw/exep/prod/cd/cl_composition.php?c_id=clf012128">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) - 劇情大綱</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.operacast.com/doncarlos.htm">Recordings of <i>Don Carlos</i></a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090419133847/http://www.operacast.com/doncarlos.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927200358/http://www.opera-guide.ch/opern_komponisten.php?uilang=en&amp;first-letter=V">Opera Guide</a> - 劇情、劇本</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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title="Template talk:威爾第的歌劇作品(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E7%AC%AC%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:威爾第的歌劇作品"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="威爾第的歌劇作品" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%A1%9E%E4%BD%A9%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC" title="朱塞佩·威尔第">威爾第</a>的歌劇作品</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-hyphen" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奧貝爾托" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oberto (opera)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E6%89%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="奧貝爾托(页面不存在)">奧貝爾托</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oberto_(opera)" class="extiw" title="en:Oberto (opera)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oberto (opera)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1839)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="一日君王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Un giorno di regno"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%97%A5%E5%90%9B%E7%8E%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="一日君王(页面不存在)">一日君王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Un_giorno_di_regno" class="extiw" title="en:Un giorno di regno"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Un giorno di regno</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1840)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E5%B8%83%E6%9E%9C" title="拿布果">納布科</a>(1842)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伦巴第人在第一次十字军中" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="I Lombardi alla prima crociata"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%BA%E5%9C%A8%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E5%86%9B%E4%B8%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="伦巴第人在第一次十字军中(页面不存在)">伦巴第人在第一次十字军中</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Lombardi_alla_prima_crociata" class="extiw" title="en:I Lombardi alla prima crociata"><span lang="en" dir="auto">I Lombardi alla prima crociata</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1843)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃尔纳尼 (歌剧)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ernani"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%BC_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="埃尔纳尼 (歌剧)(页面不存在)">埃尔纳尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernani" class="extiw" title="en:Ernani"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ernani</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1844)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="两个福斯卡罗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="I due Foscari"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%AA%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="两个福斯卡罗(页面不存在)">两个福斯卡罗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_due_Foscari" class="extiw" title="en:I due Foscari"><span lang="en" dir="auto">I due Foscari</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1844)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聖女貞德 (歌劇)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Giovanna d&#39;Arco"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E5%A5%B3%E8%B2%9E%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="聖女貞德 (歌劇)(页面不存在)">聖女貞德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanna_d%27Arco" class="extiw" title="en:Giovanna d&#39;Arco"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Giovanna d'Arco</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1845)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔齐拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alzira (opera)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E9%BD%90%E6%8B%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔齐拉(页面不存在)">阿尔齐拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alzira_(opera)" class="extiw" title="en:Alzira (opera)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alzira (opera)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1845)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿提拉 (歌剧)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Attila (opera)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8F%90%E6%8B%89_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿提拉 (歌剧)(页面不存在)">阿提拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attila_(opera)" class="extiw" title="en:Attila (opera)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Attila (opera)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1846)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E7%99%BD_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87)" title="馬克白 (歌劇)">麦克白</a>(1847)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%BA%E7%9B%97_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7)" title="强盗 (歌剧)">强盗</a>(1847)</li> <li>海盜(1848)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱尼亚诺战役 (歌剧)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="La battaglia di Legnano"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%BA%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="莱尼亚诺战役 (歌剧)(页面不存在)">莱尼亚诺战役</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_battaglia_di_Legnano" class="extiw" title="en:La battaglia di Legnano"><span lang="en" dir="auto">La battaglia di Legnano</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1849)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E8%8E%8E%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%8B%92" title="路易莎·米勒">路易莎·米勒</a>(1849)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="史帝费利奥" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stiffelio"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E5%B8%9D%E8%B4%B9%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="史帝费利奥(页面不存在)">史帝费利奥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiffelio" class="extiw" title="en:Stiffelio"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stiffelio</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%84%E8%87%A3_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87)" title="弄臣 (歌劇)">弄臣</a>(1851)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8A%E5%94%B1%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87)" title="遊唱詩人 (歌劇)">游吟诗人</a>(1853)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E8%8A%B1%E5%A5%B3_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87)" title="茶花女 (歌劇)">茶花女</a>(1853)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%99%9A%E7%A6%B1_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87)" title="西西里晚禱 (歌劇)">西西里晚禱</a>(1855)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西蒙·波卡涅拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Simon Boccanegra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E5%8D%A1%E6%B6%85%E6%8B%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="西蒙·波卡涅拉(页面不存在)">西蒙·波卡涅拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">(</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_Boccanegra" class="extiw" title="en:Simon Boccanegra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Simon Boccanegra</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">)</span></span></span>(1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%A6%9D%E8%88%9E%E6%9C%83_(%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87)" title="化妝舞會 (歌劇)">假面舞会</a>(1859)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BD%E9%81%8B%E4%B9%8B%E5%8A%9B" title="命運之力">命運之力</a>(1862)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">唐·卡洛</a>(1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BE%9D%E9%81%94" title="阿依達">阿依達</a>(1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%B3%B0%E7%BE%85" title="奧泰羅">奧泰羅</a>(1887)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB_(%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC)" title="法斯塔夫 (威尔第)">法斯塔夫</a>(1893)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Verdi_Giuseppe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Verdi_Giuseppe.jpg/100px-Verdi_Giuseppe.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Verdi_Giuseppe.jpg/150px-Verdi_Giuseppe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Verdi_Giuseppe.jpg/200px-Verdi_Giuseppe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="335" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179110#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179110#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179110#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/177798591">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13920557w">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13920557w">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058524923006706">加泰罗尼亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/300165293">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007583569405171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81007067">美国</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/work/4549bef1-de98-46ee-b5cb-86e3a2fbbd9e">MusicBrainz work</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/work/d83f0a23-2be7-4579-9132-e4a99212147a">2</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/work/6d919e5b-974e-49b9-9835-53867cb6bce5">3</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐686b57647c‐qrjn4 Cached time: 20241213131316 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 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