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Urinari - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Normes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Normes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Normes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Normes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Urinari</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 51 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-51" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">51 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinaal" title="Urinaal - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Urinaal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9" title="مبولة - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مبولة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisuar" title="Pisuar - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pisuar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihian" title="Ihian - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ihian" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пісуар - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пісуар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пісуар - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пісуар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Писоар - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Писоар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staotlec%27h" title="Staotlec'h - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Staotlec'h" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piso%C3%A1r" title="Pisoár - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pisoár" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Писсуар - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Писсуар" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinal" title="Urinal - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Urinal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinal" title="Urinal - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Urinal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinal" title="Urinal - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Urinal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisejo" title="Pisejo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pisejo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinario" title="Urinario - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Urinario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pissuaar" title="Pissuaar - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pissuaar" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixatoki" title="Pixatoki - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pixatoki" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="توالت سرپایی - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توالت سرپایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisoaari" title="Pisoaari - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pisoaari" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinoir" title="Urinoir - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Urinoir" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fual%C3%A1n" title="Fualán - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fualán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%94_(%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%9F)" title="משתנה (מתקן) - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משתנה (מתקן)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="मूत्रालय - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मूत्रालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Պիսուար - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պիսուար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peturasan" title="Peturasan - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Peturasan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Evagsk%C3%A1l" title="Þvagskál - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þvagskál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orinatoio" title="Orinatoio - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Orinatoio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BE%BF%E5%99%A8" title="小便器 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="小便器" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peturasan" title="Peturasan - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Peturasan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF" title="ಮೂತ್ರಿ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೂತ್ರಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%B3%80%EA%B8%B0" title="소변기 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소변기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikken%C3%9F" title="Sikkenß - kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Sikkenß" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pissoir" title="Pissoir - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Pissoir" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinoir_(sanitair)" title="Urinoir (sanitair) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Urinoir (sanitair)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pissoar" title="Pissoar - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pissoar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pissoar" title="Pissoar - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pissoar" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisuar" title="Pisuar - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pisuar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mict%C3%B3rio" title="Mictório - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mictório" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Писсуар - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Писсуар" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisciaturi" title="Pisciaturi - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Pisciaturi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پيشابدان - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پيشابدان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinal" title="Urinal - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Urinal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piso%C3%A1r" title="Pisoár - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pisoár" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinatori" title="Urinatori - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Urinatori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinoar" title="Urinoar - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Urinoar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="சிறுநீரேந்தி - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிறுநீரேந்தி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisuvar" title="Pisuvar - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pisuvar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пісуар - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пісуар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%93n_ti%E1%BB%83u_nam" title="Bồn tiểu nam - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bồn tiểu nam" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BE%BF%E6%96%97" title="小便斗 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="小便斗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BF%E5%85%9C" title="尿兜 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="尿兜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q152285#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Urinari"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Urinari&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urinari&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Urinals" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Sensor-operated-urinals1377p.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sensor-operated-urinals1377p.jpg/220px-Sensor-operated-urinals1377p.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sensor-operated-urinals1377p.jpg/330px-Sensor-operated-urinals1377p.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sensor-operated-urinals1377p.jpg/440px-Sensor-operated-urinals1377p.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1232" data-file-height="816" /></a><figcaption>Fila d'urinaris suspesos</figcaption></figure> <p>Un <b> urinari</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o <b>orinador</b><sup id="cite_ref-gec_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gec-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> és un aparell utilitzat per <a href="/wiki/Orinar" class="mw-redirect" title="Orinar">orinar</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-gec_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gec-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> generalment situat en banys públics masculins. Solen ser de <a href="/wiki/Porcellana" title="Porcellana">porcellana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosa_(ind%C3%BAstria)" title="Fosa (indústria)">fosa</a> o <a href="/wiki/Acer" title="Acer">acer</a>. N'hi ha amb diferents formes: rodons, ovalats, rectangulars, suspesos del mur o recolzats a terra. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Vista_House_mens_toilets_OR3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Vista_House_mens_toilets_OR3.jpg/220px-Vista_House_mens_toilets_OR3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Vista_House_mens_toilets_OR3.jpg/330px-Vista_House_mens_toilets_OR3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Vista_House_mens_toilets_OR3.jpg/440px-Vista_House_mens_toilets_OR3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3270" /></a><figcaption>Urinaris recolzats a terra</figcaption></figure> <p>L'urinari es diferencia de l'<a href="/wiki/Inodor" class="mw-redirect" title="Inodor">inodor</a> en el fet que està dissenyat només per a orinar, és a dir, per abocar únicament excrements líquids. De la mateixa manera que els <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A0ter" title="Vàter">vàters</a>, la majoria té una descàrrega d'<a href="/wiki/Aigua" title="Aigua">aigua</a>, que pot ser automàtica per mitjà de <a href="/wiki/Sensor" title="Sensor">sensor</a> o <a href="/wiki/Electrov%C3%A0lvula" title="Electrovàlvula">electrovàlvules</a>, o manual amb un <a href="/wiki/Polsador" title="Polsador">polsador</a>. Poden contenir desinfectants amb <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desodoritzant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desodoritzant (encara no existeix)">desodoritzant</a> per evitar <a href="/wiki/Olor" title="Olor">olors</a> desagradables i mantenir la <a href="/wiki/Higiene" title="Higiene">higiene</a>. </p><p>Són dispositius que generalment consumeixen una gran quantitat d'aigua,<sup id="cite_ref-eu_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eu-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> entre d'altres a causa de la manca de consciència o descuit dels que el fan servir, per això se'ls hi poden incorporar elements manuals o automàtics que possibiliten un <a href="/wiki/%C3%9As_racional_de_l%27aigua" title="Ús racional de l'aigua">ús racional de l'aigua</a>. Fins i tot hi ha models que per funcionar no utilitzen gaire aigua, ja que fan servir en la descàrrega un dipòsit que conté un gel de baixa densitat, que al moment de passar l'orina, activa una mena de trampa o barrera de manera automàtica, que només consumeix mig litre d'aigua un parell de vegades al dia amb l'únic objectiu de retirar l'orina o altres substàncies que poguessin quedar adherits a la superfície de l'urinari. </p><p>Vers 1870 es va començar a equipar les ciutats d'urinaris públics, per tal promoure la higiene i evitar que els homes continuïn pol·luint angles foscs no apropiats. A l'època on l'<a href="/wiki/Homosexualitat" title="Homosexualitat">homosexualitat</a> només es podia viure en clandestinitat, aquest equipament va evolucionar vers un lloc de trobada.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> S'hi havia sempre d'actuar amb la màxima prudència i amb molta por. «Era un calvari per aquells que eren catòlics practicants o que estaven convençuts que eren uns malalts».<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Durant la dictadura <a href="/wiki/Franquisme" title="Franquisme">franquista</a> els urinaris eren llocs predilectes de la policia per a caçar homosexuals.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fora de la península Ibèrica, uns dels urinaris més famosos va ser el de la plaça <i>Spielbudenplatz</i> a <a href="/wiki/Sankt_Pauli" title="Sankt Pauli">Sankt Pauli</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>) al qual la policia urbana havia instal·lat un mirall translúcid darrere del qual havia un lloc d'observació. El 1980, l'activista <a href="/wiki/LGBT" title="LGBT">gai</a> Corny Littmann va trencar el mirall i descobrir el post d'observació.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Un escàndol va esclatar quan va palesar que la policia tenia set posts més, des dels quals va observar els gais des del 1964, amb complicitat del govern <a href="/wiki/Partit_Socialdem%C3%B2crata_d%27Alemanya" title="Partit Socialdemòcrata d'Alemanya">socialdemòcrata</a> de la ciutat estat.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Normes">Normes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urinari&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Normes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Segons la normativa d'accessibilitat catalana, quan hi ha més de cinc unitats, l'alçada del cantell ha de ser entre 30 i 40 cm almenys en una unitat.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Quan s'agrupin més d'un vàter en els vestidors d'homes d'equipaments esportius, es podrà substituir un wàter per dos urinaris, sempre que hi resti almenys un wàter.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En càmpings i altres establiments d'ús turístic vigeixen altres normes.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La <a href="/wiki/Comissi%C3%B3_Europea" title="Comissió Europea">Comissió Europea</a> aprovà una normativa per atorgar una <a href="/wiki/Etiqueta_ecol%C3%B2gica" title="Etiqueta ecològica">etiqueta ecològica</a> per inodors i urinaris de descàrrega a feble consum d'aigua.<sup id="cite_ref-eu_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eu-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urinari&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dlc.iec.cat/Results?DecEntradaText=urinari&AccentSen=True">urinari</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Diccionari_de_la_llengua_catalana_de_l%27IEC" title="Diccionari de la llengua catalana de l'IEC">Diccionari de la llengua catalana de l'IEC</a></i>. Institut d'Estudis Catalans.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gec-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gec_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gec_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0128209.xml">Urinari</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dlc.iec.cat/Results?DecEntradaText=orinador&AccentSen=True">orinador</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Diccionari_de_la_llengua_catalana_de_l%27IEC" title="Diccionari de la llengua catalana de l'IEC">Diccionari de la llengua catalana de l'IEC</a></i>. Institut d'Estudis Catalans.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eu-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-eu_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-eu_4-1">4,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ajsosteniblebcn.cat/ca/nova-etiqueta-ecologica-de-la-ue-inodors-i-urinaris-de-descarrega_20446">Nova etiqueta ecològica de la UE: Inodors i urinaris de descàrrega</a>». <i>Programa Ajuntament + Sostenible</i>.  Oficina de Canvi Climàtic i Sostenibilitat - Gerència d'Ecologia Urbana - <a href="/wiki/Ajuntament_de_Barcelona" title="Ajuntament de Barcelona">Ajuntament de Barcelona</a>, 02-12-2013. [Consulta: 15 abril 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hexagonegay.com/Vespasiennes.html">Vespasiennes</a>» (en francès). <i>Drague Extérieure</i>.  Hexagone Gay. [Consulta: 15 abril 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFde_Fluvià2006"><a href="/wiki/Armand_de_Fluvi%C3%A0_i_Escorsa" title="Armand de Fluvià i Escorsa"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">de Fluvià</span>, Armand</a>. «De la vergonya a l'URC». A: <i>El Moviment Gai, Lesbià i Transexual a Catalunya</i>.  Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament d'Acció social i Ciutadània, 2006, p. 11.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=El+Moviment+Gai%2C+Lesbi%C3%A0+i+Transexual+a+Catalunya&rft.atitle=De+la+vergonya+a+l%27URC&rft.aulast=de+Fluvi%C3%A0&rft.aufirst=Armand&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Generalitat+de+Catalunya%2C+Departament+d%27Acci%C3%B3+social+i+Ciutad%C3%A0nia&rft.pages=11"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFontova2010"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Fontova</span>, Rosario. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/title/model-de-barcelona-histories-de-la-preso/oclc/698216214"><i>La Model de Barcelona: històries de la presó</i></a>.  Barcelona: Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament de Justícia, 2010. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-84-393-8362-8" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-84-393-8362-8">ISBN 978-84-393-8362-8</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+Model+de+Barcelona%3A+hist%C3%B2ries+de+la+pres%C3%B3&rft.aulast=Fontova&rft.aufirst=Rosario&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=Generalitat+de+Catalunya%2C+Departament+de+Just%C3%ADcia&rft.place=Barcelona&rft.isbn=978-84-393-8362-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Ftitle%2Fmodel-de-barcelona-histories-de-la-preso%2Foclc%2F698216214"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/politik/dicker-hammer-a-c486aefb-0002-0001-0000-000014331869">Dicker Hammer</a>» (en alemany). <i>Der Spiegel</i>, 13-07-1980. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2195-1349">2195-1349</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203001424/http://archiv.abendblatt.de/ha/1980/pdf/19800718.pdf/ASV_HAB_19800718_HA_003.pdf">Seit 16 Jahren "Spitzel"-Spiegel</a>». <i>Hamburger Abendblatt</i>, 18-07-1980, pàg. 3. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archiv.abendblatt.de/ha/1980/pdf/19800718.pdf/ASV_HAB_19800718_HA_003.pdf">original</a> el 2013-12-03 [Consulta: 2 desembre 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130717225010/http://xarxamobal.diba.cat/XGMSV/documents/normativa/Comparativa%20CTE%20i%20Codi%20Accessibilitat.pdf">Comparativa del codi tècnic de l'edificació amb normativa d'accessibilitat de Catalunya</a>».  Diputació de Barcelona - Àrea d'Infraestructures, Urbanisme i Habitatge - Oficina Tècnica de Mobilitat i Seguretat Viària Local - Secció d'Accessibilitat, 05-07-2010. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://xarxamobal.diba.cat/XGMSV/documents/normativa/Comparativa%20CTE%20i%20Codi%20Accessibilitat.pdf">original</a> el 2013-07-17. [Consulta: 15 abril 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923214524/http://www.diba.cat/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=6bdfe04d-2010-4015-963b-ce1fd0f4bac3&groupId=41294">Normativa tècnica d'equipaments esportius</a>».  Diputació de Barcelona. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diba.cat/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=6bdfe04d-2010-4015-963b-ce1fd0f4bac3&groupId=41294">original</a> el 2015-09-23. [Consulta: 15 abril 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cido.diba.cat/legislacio/1639735/decret-1592012-de-20-de-novembre-destabliments-dallotjament-turistic-i-dhabitatges-dus-turistic-departament-dempresa-i-ocupacio">Decret 159/2012, de 20 de novembre, d'establiments d'allotjament turístic i d'habitatges d'ús turístic</a>».  Diputació de Barcelona - Departament d'Empresa i Ocupació | Legislació, 20-11-2012. [Consulta: 15 abril 2022].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urinari&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Urinals" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Urinals">Urinari</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Instal%C2%B7laci%C3%B3_constructiva" title="Instal·lació constructiva">Instal·lació constructiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidet" title="Bidet">Bidet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Font_(Duchamp)" title="Font (Duchamp)">Font (Duchamp)</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh87006257">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GEC" class="mw-redirect" title="GEC">GEC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/orinador-0">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐58964749cd‐s96kn Cached time: 20241203083014 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.159 seconds Real time usage: 0.266 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2252/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 17626/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7256/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 10989/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.056/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1957198/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 193.036 1 -total 55.39% 106.919 1 Plantilla:Referències 30.40% 58.674 1 Plantilla:Commonscat 26.80% 51.728 1 Plantilla:Sister 25.78% 49.774 1 Plantilla:Caixa_lateral 22.64% 43.700 6 Plantilla:Ref-web 14.12% 27.247 1 Plantilla:Autoritat 12.03% 23.229 1 Plantilla:GEC 6.67% 12.871 2 Plantilla:Ref-llibre 5.45% 10.518 2 Plantilla:Ref-publicació --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cawiki:pcache:620426:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241203083014 and revision id 34305969. 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