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id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cet article concerne la ville nommée « Genova » en italien. Pour les autres significations, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9nova_(homonymie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Génova (homonymie)">Génova (homonymie)</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes_(homonymie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Gênes (homonymie)">Gênes (homonymie)</a>.</p> </div> </div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/20px-Confusion_colour.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/30px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/40px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Ne doit pas être confondu avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Gêne">Gêne</a> ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A8ne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gène">Gène</a>.</p> </div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <p><b>Gênes</b> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italien">italien</a> : <span class="lang-it" lang="it"><i>Genova</i></span>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligurien">ligurien</a> : <i>Zena</i>) est une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_villes_italiennes_de_plus_de_25_000_habitants?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des villes italiennes de plus de 25 000 habitants">ville italienne</a>, capitale de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurie">Ligurie</a> située sur la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_de_Ligurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer de Ligurie">mer de Ligurie</a>, précisément sur les rives du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Golfe_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Golfe de Gênes">golfe de Gênes</a>. Il s'agit du plus important <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Port?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Port">port</a> italien et de l'un des plus <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_ports_de_la_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des ports de la Méditerranée">grands ports</a> de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Méditerranée">mer Méditerranée</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. En 2017, Gênes est la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_villes_d%27Italie_par_nombre_d%27habitants?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des villes d'Italie par nombre d'habitants">sixième ville d'Italie</a> et compte 580 112 habitants et 846 363 au sein de son agglomération<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Sa zone urbaine compte environ 1 540 000 habitants<sup id="cite_ref-UrbanismiInItalia3_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-UrbanismiInItalia3-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete entete map" style="background-color:#DDFFDD;color:black;">Gênes <br><small><i>Genova</i></small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r151886662">.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")}</style></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Collage_Genova.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Gênes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Collage_Genova.jpg/280px-Collage_Genova.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Collage_Genova.jpg/420px-Collage_Genova.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Collage_Genova.jpg/560px-Collage_Genova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5120" data-file-height="3840"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Coat_of_Arms_of_Genoa-2.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Blason de Gênes"><img alt="Blason de Gênes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Genoa-2.svg/65px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Genoa-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Genoa-2.svg/98px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Genoa-2.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Genoa-2.svg/130px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Genoa-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="860"></a></span><br><small><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Armorial_des_villes_europ%C3%A9ennes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Italie" title="Armorial des villes européennes">Armoiries</a> </small></td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Genoa.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de Gênes"><img alt="Drapeau de Gênes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Genoa.svg/130px-Flag_of_Genoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Genoa.svg/195px-Flag_of_Genoa.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Genoa.svg/260px-Flag_of_Genoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500"></a></span><br><small><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Drapeau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Drapeau">Drapeau</a> </small></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Administration</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_pays_du_monde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des pays du monde">Pays</a></th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Italie"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"><img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"></a></span> </span><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9gions_d%27Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Régions d'Italie">Région</a></th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Liguria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la région de Ligurie"><img alt="Drapeau de la région de Ligurie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurie">Ligurie</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_provinces_et_villes_m%C3%A9tropolitaines_italiennes_par_r%C3%A9gion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des provinces et villes métropolitaines italiennes par région">Ville métropolitaine</a></th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg/25px-Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg/38px-Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg/50px-Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="362"></a></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ville_m%C3%A9tropolitaine_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ville métropolitaine de Gênes">Gênes</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maire_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maire (Italie)">Maire</a></th> <td>Pietro Piciocchi <small>(intérim)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Code_postal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Code postal">Code postal</a></th> <td>16100</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Code_ISTAT?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Code ISTAT">Code ISTAT</a></th> <td>010025</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Code cadastral</th> <td>D969</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Préfixe tel.</th> <td>010</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Démographie</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gentil%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gentilé">Gentilé</a></th> <td>Génois, <br><i>genovesi</i> <small>en italien</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_de_la_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement de la population">Population</a></th> <td>558 745 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr> <small>(<time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2023-01-01" data-sort-value="2023-01-01"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1er_janvier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1er janvier">1<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Janvier_2023?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Janvier 2023">janvier</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2023?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2023">2023</a></time><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-50ba2a0696e3e0b504e077eb3817e967237e10cd_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-wikidata-50ba2a0696e3e0b504e077eb3817e967237e10cd-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="vertical-align: bottom"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densit%C3%A9_de_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densité de population">Densité</a></th> <td>2 325 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant par kilomètre carré">hab./km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Population de l'agglomération</th> <td>846 363 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Géographie</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coordonnées géographiques">Coordonnées</a></th> <td><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/44.40667/8.93333/fr?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-zoom="9" data-lat="44.40667" data-lon="8.93333" data-overlays="["_56e04884832ecc6d99d223e3d94213d106c8c262"]">44° 24′ 24″ nord, 8° 56′ 00″ est</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Altitude?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Altitude">Altitude</a></th> <td>Min. 0 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr><br> Max. 1 182 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aire_(g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Superficie" title="Aire (géométrie)">Superficie</a></th> <td><span title="240 290 000 m² ou 240,29 km²" style="cursor:help">24 029</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="hectare">ha</abbr> = 240,29 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Divers</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_de_saints_patrons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste de saints patrons">Saint patron</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_le_Baptiste?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean le Baptiste">Jean le Baptiste</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Fête patronale</th> <td>24 juin</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Localisation</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fichier:Map_of_comune_of_Genoa_(metropolitan_city_of_Genoa,_region_Liguria,_Italy).svg&lang=fr&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Localisation de Gênes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Map_of_comune_of_Genoa_%28metropolitan_city_of_Genoa%2C_region_Liguria%2C_Italy%29.svg/langfr-220px-Map_of_comune_of_Genoa_%28metropolitan_city_of_Genoa%2C_region_Liguria%2C_Italy%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Map_of_comune_of_Genoa_%2528metropolitan_city_of_Genoa%252C_region_Liguria%252C_Italy%2529.svg/langfr-330px-Map_of_comune_of_Genoa_%2528metropolitan_city_of_Genoa%252C_region_Liguria%252C_Italy%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Map_of_comune_of_Genoa_%2528metropolitan_city_of_Genoa%252C_region_Liguria%252C_Italy%2529.svg/langfr-440px-Map_of_comune_of_Genoa_%2528metropolitan_city_of_Genoa%252C_region_Liguria%252C_Italy%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="523"></a></span> <br><small>Localisation dans la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Province_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Province de Gênes">province de Gênes</a>.</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="img_toggle" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="geobox"> <div> <small>Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a></small> </div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="border:none; padding:0"> <div style="position:relative;;"> <span class="noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Italy_relief_location_map.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte topographique d'Italie"><img alt="Voir sur la carte topographique d'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Italy_relief_location_map.jpg/280px-Italy_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Italy_relief_location_map.jpg/420px-Italy_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Italy_relief_location_map.jpg/560px-Italy_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1299"></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;top:calc(24.73826446281% - 8px);left:calc(21.354140625% - 8px);line-height:0;"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:City_locator_14.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/16px-City_locator_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/24px-City_locator_14.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/32px-City_locator_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16"></a></span> </div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:90%;bottom:calc(100% - 24.73826446281% + 0.5em);left:calc(21.354140625% + 0.5em);text-align:left;"> <span class="toponyme">Gênes</span> </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="geobox"> <div> <small>Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a></small> </div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="border:none; padding:0"> <div style="position:relative;;"> <span class="noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte administrative d'Italie"><img alt="Voir sur la carte administrative d'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/280px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/420px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/560px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1299"></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;top:calc(24.73826446281% - 8px);left:calc(21.354140625% - 8px);line-height:0;"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:City_locator_14.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/16px-City_locator_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/24px-City_locator_14.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/32px-City_locator_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16"></a></span> </div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:90%;bottom:calc(100% - 24.73826446281% + 0.5em);left:calc(21.354140625% + 0.5em);text-align:left;"> <span class="toponyme">Gênes</span> </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="geobox"> <div> <small>Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurie">Ligurie</a></small> </div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="border:none; padding:0"> <div style="position:relative;;"> <span class="noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Italy_Liguria_location_map_2.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte administrative de Ligurie"><img alt="Voir sur la carte administrative de Ligurie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Italy_Liguria_location_map_2.svg/280px-Italy_Liguria_location_map_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Italy_Liguria_location_map_2.svg/420px-Italy_Liguria_location_map_2.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Italy_Liguria_location_map_2.svg/560px-Italy_Liguria_location_map_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="704" data-file-height="357"></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;top:calc(32.294815866897% - 8px);left:calc(55.825420560608% - 8px);line-height:0;"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:City_locator_14.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/16px-City_locator_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/24px-City_locator_14.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/32px-City_locator_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16"></a></span> </div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:90%;bottom:calc(100% - 32.294815866897% + 0.5em);left:calc(55.825420560608% + 0.5em);text-align:left;"> <span class="toponyme">Gênes</span> </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Liens</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Site_web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Site web">Site web</a></th> <td><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.comune.genova.it/">www.comune.genova.it</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:left;"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #DDFFDD solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DG%25C3%25AAnes%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Commune_d%27Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Gênes a été la capitale de l'une des plus puissantes <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_maritime?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République maritime">républiques maritimes</a> pendant plus de sept siècles, du <abbr class="abbr" title="11ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle à 1797<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Particulièrement du <abbr class="abbr" title="12ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> au <abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, la ville a joué un rôle de premier plan dans les échanges commerciaux en Europe, devenant l'une des plus grandes puissances navales du continent et considérée parmi les villes les plus riches du monde<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Elle a également été surnommée <i>la Superbe</i> par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A9trarque?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pétrarque">Pétrarque</a> en raison de ses gloires sur les mers et de ses points de repère impressionnants<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. La ville a accueilli des chantiers navals et des aciéries depuis le <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, et son secteur financier solide remonte au Moyen Âge. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Office_de_Saint_Georges?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Office de Saint Georges">Banque de Saint-Georges</a>, fondée en 1407, est la plus ancienne banque de dépôts d'État connue au monde et a joué un rôle important dans la prospérité de la ville depuis le milieu du <abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Gênes, avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milan">Milan</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turin">Turin</a>, délimite le « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Triangle_industriel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Triangle industriel">triangle industriel</a> », zone la plus industrialisée d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>. La ville est un centre important pour les sciences, la technologie, la mode et le sport italien<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> . Le centre historique, connu sous le nom de vieille ville de Gênes, est l'un des plus grands et des plus densément peuplés d'Europe<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Une partie importante du centre historique est sous la protection de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNESCO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> depuis 2006 sous l'appellation <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_des_palais_des_Rolli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Système des palais des Rolli"><i>Gênes : Le Strade Nuove et le système des Palais des Rolli</i></a>. La riche histoire culturelle de la ville dans les domaines de l'art, de la musique et de la cuisine lui a permis de devenir la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capitale_europ%C3%A9enne_de_la_culture?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capitale européenne de la culture">capitale européenne de la culture en 2004.</a> C'est la ville natale de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guglielmo_Embriaco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guglielmo Embriaco">Guglielmo Embriaco</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christophe_Colomb?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christophe Colomb">Christophe Colomb</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andrea_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrea Doria">Andrea Doria</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Paganini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Niccolò Paganini">Niccolò Paganini</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Mazzini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Mazzini">Giuseppe Mazzini</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renzo_Piano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renzo Piano">Renzo Piano</a> et Grimaldo Canella, fondateur de la Maison Grimaldi, entre autres.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#G%C3%A9ographie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Géographie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Localisation"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Localisation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Climat"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Climat</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Histoire"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Histoire</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Antiquit%C3%A9"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Antiquité</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Moyen_%C3%82ge"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Moyen Âge</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">République de Gênes</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Conqu%C3%AAte_et_grandeur"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Conquête et grandeur</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Gloire"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Gloire</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Essor_et_renaissance"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Essor et renaissance</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Splendeur_et_lutte"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Splendeur et lutte</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Principales_familles_aristocratiques"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Principales familles aristocratiques</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9publique_ligurienne,_royaume_de_Sardaigne_et_royaume_d'Italie"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">République ligurienne, royaume de Sardaigne et royaume d'Italie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#XXe_si%C3%A8cle"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext"><span>XX</span><sup>e</sup> siècle</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#XXIe_si%C3%A8cle"><span class="tocnumber">2.6</span> <span class="toctext"><span>XXI</span><sup>e</sup> siècle</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Culture"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Culture</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Arts_textiles"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Arts textiles</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Monuments_et_patrimoine"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Monuments et patrimoine</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cuisine"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Cuisine</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89ducation"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Éducation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Personnalit%C3%A9s_li%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_G%C3%AAnes"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Personnalités liées à Gênes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politique_et_administration"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Politique et administration</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Hameaux"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Hameaux</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-24"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Grand_G%C3%AAnes"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Grand Gênes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Anciennes_communes"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Anciennes communes</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Communes_limitrophes"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Communes limitrophes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89volution_d%C3%A9mographique"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Évolution démographique</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sports"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Sports</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voies_de_communication_et_transports"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Voies de communication et transports</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Transport_routier"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Transport routier</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Transports_urbains"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Transports urbains</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-32"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Le_port"><span class="tocnumber">8.3</span> <span class="toctext">Le port</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-33"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#A%C3%A9roport"><span class="tocnumber">8.4</span> <span class="toctext">Aéroport</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-34"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Transports_ferroviaires"><span class="tocnumber">8.5</span> <span class="toctext">Transports ferroviaires</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-35"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Relations_ext%C3%A9rieures"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Relations extérieures</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-36"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Jumelages"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Jumelages</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-37"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Accords_bilat%C3%A9raux"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Accords bilatéraux</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-38"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9seau_de_villes"><span class="tocnumber">9.3</span> <span class="toctext">Réseau de villes</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-39"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Notes et références</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-40"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voir_aussi"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Voir aussi</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-41"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliographie_culturelle"><span class="tocnumber">11.1</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliographie culturelle</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-42"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Articles_connexes"><span class="tocnumber">11.2</span> <span class="toctext">Articles connexes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-43"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes"><span class="tocnumber">11.3</span> <span class="toctext">Liens externes</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Géographie"><span id="G.C3.A9ographie"></span>Géographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Géographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Localisation">Localisation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Localisation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Gênes offre une façade méditerranéenne dans le nord de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>, à 193 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nice?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nice">Nice</a> au sud-ouest, à 155 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milan">Milan</a> au nord, à 518 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rome?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rome">Rome</a> au sud-est. Gênes est située en bordure du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Golfe_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Golfe de Gênes">golfe de Gênes</a>, partie septentrionale de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_de_Ligurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer de Ligurie">mer de Ligurie</a>. La ville correspond à l'inclinaison de l'arc de cercle formé à cet endroit par la côte. Au nord de la ville commencent les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apennins?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apennins">Apennins</a>, débouchant à proximité sur la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plaine_du_P%C3%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plaine du Pô">plaine du Pô</a>. La ville de Gênes couvre une superficie de 243 kilomètres carrés entre la mer Ligure et les montagnes des Apennins. La ville s'étend le long de la côte sur environ 30 kilomètres du quartier de Voltri à Nervi, et sur 10 kilomètres de la côte au nord le long des vallées Polcevera et Bisagno.</p> <p>La ville est traversée par plusieurs ruisseaux, les plus importants étant le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polcevera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Polcevera">Polcevera</a> à l'ouest, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bisagno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bisagno">Bisagno</a> et le Sturla à l'est.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Climat">Climat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Climat" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Grâce à sa position environnementale, au centre du golfe, sur la mer, à l'abri des montagnes et exposée plein sud, le climat y est entre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Climat_subtropical_humide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Climat subtropical humide">subtropical humide</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Classification_de_K%C3%B6ppen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Classification de Köppen">classification de Köppen</a> : Cfa) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Climat_m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9en?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Climat méditerranéen">méditerranéen</a> (classification de Köppen : Csa). Plus qu'ailleurs en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Méditerranée">mer Méditerranée</a>, le climat de Gênes est humide (plus de 1 000 <abbr class="abbr" title="millimètre">mm</abbr> annuels), même si le nombre de jours de pluie est limité. Par ailleurs, on observe une faible amplitude thermique entre le jour et la nuit et, dans une moindre mesure, au cours de l'année (hivers très doux avec gel exceptionnel, étés chauds mais non caniculaires). Les reliefs qui entourent la ville, bloquant partiellement les vents froids du nord, permettent des hivers ensoleillés et lumineux, avec des températures moins basses qu'à Milan ou Turin, et des étés chauds et non étouffants grâce aux brises marines et aux pluies. Les records absolus de température sont de <span title="101,7 °F ou 311,9 K">38,7 </span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> maximum le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-08-07" data-sort-value="2015-08-07">7 août 2015</time> et de <span title="19,8 °F ou 266,4 K">−6,8 </span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> minimum. Les chutes de neige sont rares mais pas exceptionnelles (en moyenne une à deux fois par an).</p> <table class="wikitable sortable centre" style="text-align:center; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"> <caption> Relevé météorologique de Gênes (1971-2000) </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Mois</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="janvier">jan.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="février">fév.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">mars</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">avril</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">mai</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">juin</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="juillet">jui.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">août</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="septembre">sep.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="octobre">oct.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="novembre">nov.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="décembre">déc.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">année</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Température minimale moyenne (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Degr%C3%A9_Celsius?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Degré Celsius">°C</a>)</th> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">5,4</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">6</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">8,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">10,7</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">14,5</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">18</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">20,8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">20,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">17,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">14,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">9,6</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">6,4</td> <td><b>12,7</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Température maximale moyenne (°C)</th> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">12,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">13,1</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">16,4</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">20</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">22,4</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">27,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">29,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">28,5</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">27,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">22,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">17,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">14</td> <td><b>18,9</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Précipitations (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Millim%C3%A8tre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Millimètre">mm</a>)</th> <td style="background-color:#B4C8FF">106</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">95</td> <td style="background-color:#B4C8FF">106</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">85</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">76</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">53</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">27</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">81</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">99</td> <td style="background-color:#8CA0FF">153</td> <td style="background-color:#B4C8FF">110</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">81</td> <td><b>1 072</b></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="margin-top: -1em; text-align:center; font-size:85%"> Source : <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> Servizio Meteorologico<sup id="cite_ref-ServizioMeteorologico_15-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ServizioMeteorologico-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </div> <p><br></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chronologie_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chronologie de Gênes">Chronologie de Gênes</a>. </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Antiquité"><span id="Antiquit.C3.A9"></span>Antiquité</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Antiquité" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg/220px-Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="588" data-file-height="425"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 159px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg/220px-Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="159" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg/330px-Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg/440px-Regio_IX_Liguria.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Carte représentant la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurie">Ligurie</a> à l'époque romaine. </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'occupation humaine de la région de Gênes est précoce. Les plus anciennes traces de sédentarisation retrouvées dans la région de Gênes sont datées de l'époque <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A9olithique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Néolithique">néolithique</a> au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ve_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ve millénaire av. J.-C."><span class="nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="Cinquième">V<sup>e</sup></abbr> millénaire</span> <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></a> Des vestiges d'habitations plus récentes datées de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%82ge_du_bronze?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Âge du bronze">Âge du bronze</a> (un mur en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierres_s%C3%A8ches?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierres sèches">pierres sèches</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>16<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>) ont également été retrouvés à l'embouchure du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bisagno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bisagno">Bisagno</a>.</p> <p>La nécropole de la ville datant des <abbr class="abbr" title="6ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> et <abbr class="abbr" title="5ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">V</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècles atteste l'occupation du lieu par les Étrusques<sup id="cite_ref-belin_17-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-belin-17"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>17<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> mais le port d'origine ligure, qui commerce particulièrement avec la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plaine_du_P%C3%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plaine du Pô">plaine du Pô</a> qui est un axe important dans la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Route_de_l%27ambre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Route de l'ambre">Route de l'ambre</a>, est plus ancien. L'ancienne ville ligure est connue des Grecs sous le nom de <i>Σταλία (Stalia)</i> et reste dans l'ombre de Vada Sabatia (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vado_Ligure?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vado Ligure">Vado Ligure</a>), près de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Savone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Savone">Savone</a>. Stalia fait alliance avec Rome par un <i>foedus aequum</i> (« traité entre égaux ») au cours de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deuxi%C3%A8me_guerre_punique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deuxième guerre punique">deuxième guerre punique</a> (218-201 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr>). Les Carthaginois, sous le commandement de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hannibal_Barca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hannibal Barca">Hannibal</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hasdrubal_Barca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hasdrubal Barca">Hasdrubal</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Magon_Barca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Magon Barca">Magon</a>, alliés aux tribus ligures des Intemelii et des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ingauni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingauni">Ingauni</a>, détruisent Gênes en 205 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></p> <p>La ville est reconstruite par les Romains et en 148 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> est réalisée la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Via_Postumia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Via Postumia">via Postumia</a>. La ville reçoit des droits municipaux après la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Troisi%C3%A8me_guerre_punique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Troisième guerre punique">troisième guerre punique</a> en 146 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> Le <i>castrum</i> original s'agrandit alors vers les quartiers actuels de Santa Maria di Castello et le promontoire San Lorenzo. Gênes bénéficie de l'instauration de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pax_Romana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pax Romana">Pax Romana</a> et l'<i>oppidum Genua</i>, mentionné par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pline_l%27Ancien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pline l'Ancien">Pline l'Ancien</a> (<i>Nat. Hist</i>. 3.48), fait partie de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regio_IX_Liguria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regio IX Liguria">Regio IX Liguria</a>. En 13 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> est établie la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Via_Julia_Augusta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Via Julia Augusta">via Julia Augusta</a>, tronçon de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Via_Aurelia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Via Aurelia">via Aurelia</a>.</p> <p>Le port fait le commerce des peaux, du bois et du miel, produits convoyés vers des villes comme <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tortone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tortone">Tortona</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plaisance_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plaisance (Italie)">Plaisance</a>. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Strabon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Strabon">Strabon</a> dit de la ville qu'elle est l'<i><span class="lang-la" lang="la">emporium</span></i> (du grec <span class="lang-grc" lang="grc">ἐμπόριον</span> / <span class="lang-grc-latn" lang="grc-latn"><i>empórion</i></span>, « marché ») de la Ligurie.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Moyen_Âge"><span id="Moyen_.C3.82ge"></span>Moyen Âge</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Moyen Âge" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Après la chute de l'Empire romain d'Occident, Gênes est occupée par les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ostrogoths?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ostrogoths">Ostrogoths</a> jusqu'à la reconquête de l'Italie par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Justinien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Justinien">Justinien</a> en 553. Quand les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lombards?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lombards">Lombards</a> envahissent l'Italie en 568, l'évêque de Milan se réfugie à Gênes mais les Lombards du roi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rothari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rothari">Rothari</a> prennent Gênes et la Ligurie vers 643. En 774, le royaume lombard est annexé par l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empire_carolingien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empire carolingien">Empire carolingien</a>. Le premier comte carolingien de Gênes est Ademar, qui reçoit le titre de <i>praefectus civitatis Genuensis</i>. Ademar meurt en Corse en combattant les Sarrasins. À cette époque, les remparts romains détruits par les Lombards sont reconstruits.</p> <p>Durant les siècles suivants, Gênes est un centre de taille moyenne, construisant lentement sa flotte marchande. La ville est mise à sac et brûlée en 934 lors d'une attaque par les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fatimide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fatimide">Fatimides</a> et quasiment abandonnée pendant quelques années. Au <abbr class="abbr" title="10ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">X</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle la ville, située dans la Marche de Gênes, est sous l'autorité de la famille <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Obertenghi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Obertenghi">Obertenghi</a>. Gênes devient une des premières villes italiennes à avoir des droits civiques garantis par les seigneurs locaux<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence ; voir l'aide.">[réf. nécessaire]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="République_de_Gênes"><span id="R.C3.A9publique_de_G.C3.AAnes"></span>République de Gênes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : République de Gênes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République de Gênes">République de Gênes</a>. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png/220px-R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3281" data-file-height="1942"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 130px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png/220px-R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png" data-width="220" data-height="130" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png/330px-R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png/440px-R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Expansion de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République de Gênes">république de Gênes</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Méditerranée">mer Méditerranée</a> ainsi qu'en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_Noire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Noire">mer Noire</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Au Moyen Âge, Gênes est l'une des quatre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_maritime?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République maritime">républiques maritimes</a> italiennes avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Venise">Venise</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amalfi_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amalfi (Italie)">Amalfi</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pise">Pise</a> dont elle devint la plus puissante pendant plusieurs siècles à la suite des Croisades. Elle connaît en particulier deux apogées, tout d'abord de 1284 à 1381, militairement et politiquement, puis de 1550 à 1630 environ, financièrement cette fois. On appelle cette dernière période « le siècle des Génois ».</p> <p>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République de Gênes">république de Gênes</a> comprend la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurie">Ligurie</a> actuelle, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corse">Corse</a> et des colonies au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moyen-Orient?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moyen-Orient">Moyen-Orient</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grèce">Grèce</a>, autour des bouches du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Danube?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Danube">Danube</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crim%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crimée">Crimée</a> et en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afrique_du_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afrique du Nord">Afrique du Nord</a>. Du <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle à la fin du <abbr class="abbr" title="Quinzième"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_Noire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Noire">mer Noire</a> est une mer génoise, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9odosie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Théodosie">Caffa</a> en Crimée est la plus importante des colonies avec 80 000 habitants ; il faut ajouter que les Génois ont fondé des colonies loin sur le Danube. De plus, ils contrôlent les grandes routes terrestres dans le cas où la route des Détroits aurait été fermée. Gênes succombe sous la pression des troupes de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napoléon Ier">Napoléon <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a> et ne fut réinstituée qu'en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1815?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1815">1815</a>. Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_de_Vienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Congrès de Vienne">congrès de Vienne</a> accorde l'ancienne république « à perpétuité aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Sardaigne_(1720-1861)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Sardaigne (1720-1861)">États de S.M. le roi de Sardaigne</a> ».</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Conquête_et_grandeur"><span id="Conqu.C3.AAte_et_grandeur"></span>Conquête et grandeur</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Conquête et grandeur" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>À la fin du <abbr class="abbr" title="10ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">X</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, Gênes et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pise">Pise</a> entreprennent de chasser les Maures de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corse">Corse</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardaigne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardaigne">Sardaigne</a>. Pendant deux siècles, les deux cités se disputent avec acharnement les deux îles et de manière plus générale, le contrôle de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_Tyrrh%C3%A9nienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Tyrrhénienne">mer Tyrrhénienne</a>. Dans un premier temps, Pise a l'avantage. Gênes et Pise, au gré des changements brusques de la politique romaine, se partagent les îles entre leurs différents évêchés. Durant le bas <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82ge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moyen Âge">Moyen Âge</a>, aux <abbr class="abbr" title="12ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> et <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècles, Gênes connaît une période de prospérité et de montée en puissance grâce à son grand commerce (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Soie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Soie">soie</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89pices?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Épices">épices</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Or?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Or">or</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_pr%C3%A9cieuse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pierre précieuse">pierres précieuses</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alun">alun</a>).</p> <p>Les Génois sont fermement implantés dans le nord de la Sardaigne, l'extrême Sud Corse avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bonifacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bonifacio">Bonifacio</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Balagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Balagne">Balagne</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calvi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calvi">Calvi</a> qu'ils fondent au <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle et dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cap_Corse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cap Corse">cap Corse</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bastia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bastia">Bastia</a>. Ils possèdent en outre l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Capraia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Île de Capraia">île de Capraia</a> en face de Bastia. Les Pisans possèdent le reste des îles. La vie des institutions de la « Commune » est dominée par les rivalités entre ces quatre grandes familles : les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fieschi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fieschi">Fieschi</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grimaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Grimaldi">Grimaldi</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Doria">Doria</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Spinola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Spinola">Spinola</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Litograph_of_the_Battle_of_Meloria_(1284)_by_Armanino.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Litograph_of_the_Battle_of_Meloria_%281284%29_by_Armanino.jpg/220px-Litograph_of_the_Battle_of_Meloria_%281284%29_by_Armanino.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="394" data-file-height="270"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 151px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Litograph_of_the_Battle_of_Meloria_%281284%29_by_Armanino.jpg/220px-Litograph_of_the_Battle_of_Meloria_%281284%29_by_Armanino.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="151" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Litograph_of_the_Battle_of_Meloria_%281284%29_by_Armanino.jpg/330px-Litograph_of_the_Battle_of_Meloria_%281284%29_by_Armanino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Litograph_of_the_Battle_of_Meloria_%281284%29_by_Armanino.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Victoire des génois à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bataille_de_la_Meloria_(1284)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bataille de la Meloria (1284)">bataille de la Meloria (1284)</a>, la plus grande bataille navale du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82ge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moyen Âge">Moyen Âge</a> qui opposa la puissante <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République de Gênes">république de Gênes</a> à sa rivale la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Pise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République de Pise">république de Pise</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Cependant, Gênes écrase la flotte de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pise">Pise</a> lors de la plus grande bataille navale du Moyen Âge, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bataille_de_la_Meloria_(1284)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bataille de la Meloria (1284)">bataille de la Meloria (1284)</a>. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1284-08-13" data-sort-value="1284-08-13">6 août 1284</time>, près de l'îlot dit de la Meloria, les 88 <abbr class="abbr" title="galères"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gal%C3%A8re_(navire)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galère (navire)">galères</a></abbr> d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oberto_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oberto Doria">Oberto Doria</a> affrontent les 103 galères de Pise commandées par le podestat vénitien, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alberto_Morosini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alberto Morosini">Alberto Morosini</a>. La victoire de Gênes est totale. Pour Pise, la défaite est catastrophique : non seulement elle déplore 5 000 tués, 9 000 prisonniers et sept galères coulées mais la cité perd à tout jamais son indépendance et sa puissance.</p> <p>Son port, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Porto_Pisano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Porto Pisano">Porto Pisano</a>, est comblé et les chaînes le fermant sont longtemps exposées sur la façade de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église Santa Maria di Castello (Gênes)">Santa Maria di Castello</a>. Gênes récupère alors, outre le port de Livourne, les droits de Pise sur la Corse et sur la Sardaigne, droits qui seront cependant très vite contestés par la papauté et le roi d'Aragon, investi roi de Corse et de Sardaigne. La Sardaigne est abandonnée en 1320 aux Aragonais mais la Corse reste génoise malgré de longues luttes sur terre et sur mer entre la cité et l'Aragon.</p> <p>Dans les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1350?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1350">années 1350</a>, le doge de Gênes, Jean da Murta, reçoit la soumission du peuple de Corse. Désormais, Gênes, par l'intermédiaire d'offices financiers (la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maona?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maona">Maona</a> jusqu'en 1453 puis la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Office_de_Saint_Georges?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Office de Saint Georges">banque de Saint-George</a> jusqu'en 1561), s'efforce de réduire la noblesse insulaire.</p> <p>Sa puissante flotte affronte également la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Venise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République de Venise">république de Venise</a> à plusieurs reprises, sans qu'aucune des deux rivales puisse dominer l'autre. Depuis <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1270?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1270">1270</a>, les deux cités renouvellent des trêves successives, tout en sachant l'affrontement inévitable. Les croisades apportent à Gênes une immense prospérité grâce au transport des troupes chrétiennes outre-mer. De cette activité sont issus les nombreux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_militaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre militaire">ordres militaires</a> encore aujourd'hui représentés dans la cité. Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marins_g%C3%A9nois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Marins génois">marins génois</a> prennent une part considérable dans la prise de Saint-Jean d'Acre en 1191.</p> <p>Le commerce génois s’avère florissant dans le sud des royaumes latins. En 1261, par le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Trait%C3%A9_de_Nymph%C3%A9e_(1261)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Traité de Nymphée (1261) (page inexistante)">traité de Nymphée</a>, les Génois obtiennent du <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basileus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basileus">basileus</a></i> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michel_VIII_Pal%C3%A9ologue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michel VIII Paléologue"><span class="nowrap">Michel <abbr class="abbr" title="8"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">VIII</span></abbr></span> Paléologue</a> des avantages commerciaux considérables ainsi que le quartier de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Galata">Galata</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantinople?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>, de l'autre côté de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corne_d%27Or?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corne d'Or">Corne d'Or</a>. Bien vite, le comptoir de Galata attire plus de navires que <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantinople?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> elle-même.</p> <p>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_Noire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Noire">mer Noire</a> devient le domaine réservé des Génois. Ceux-ci s'assurent le contrôle des routes terrestres et du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Danube?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Danube">Danube</a> (maîtrise de l'estuaire du Danube et fondation de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giurgiu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giurgiu">San Giorgio</a>) dans le cas où la route des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9troit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Détroit">Détroits</a> serait inaccessible. Cette domination sans partage, malgré les tentatives de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Venise">Venise</a> et de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empire_de_Tr%C3%A9bizonde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empire de Trébizonde">empire de Trébizonde</a>, s'achève en 1481 quand la population de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9odosie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Théodosie">Caffa</a> ouvre la ville aux assiégeants ottomans.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Gloire">Gloire</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Gloire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genova_1481_(copy_1597).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Genova_1481_%28copy_1597%29.jpg/220px-Genova_1481_%28copy_1597%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1169" data-file-height="641"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 121px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Genova_1481_%28copy_1597%29.jpg/220px-Genova_1481_%28copy_1597%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="121" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Genova_1481_%28copy_1597%29.jpg/330px-Genova_1481_%28copy_1597%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Genova_1481_%28copy_1597%29.jpg/440px-Genova_1481_%28copy_1597%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Gênes en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1481?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1481">1481</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIVe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="14ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>, la république de Gênes a un véritable empire maritime en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Méditerranée">mer Méditerranée</a> et en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_Noire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Noire">mer Noire</a>, incluant la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corse">Corse</a>, alors son grenier à blé, des îles grecques (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lesbos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lesbos">Lesbos</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chios?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chios">Chios</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ikaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikaria">Ikaria</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Samos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Samos">Samos</a>), des comptoirs en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anatolie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anatolie">Anatolie</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Galata">Galata</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Phoc%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Phocée">Phocée</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kusadasi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Kusadasi">Scalanova</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amasra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amasra">Amastris</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinop_(ville)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinop (ville)">Sinope</a>), en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crim%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crimée">Crimée</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sebastopol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebastopol">Cherson</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Balaklava?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Balaklava">Cembalos</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aloupka?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aloupka">Halopsis</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yalta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yalta">Yalta</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Soudak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Soudak">Soudak</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9odosie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Théodosie">Caffa</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kertch?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kertch">Kertch</a>), autour des bouches du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Danube?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Danube">Danube</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giurgiu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giurgiu">San Giorgio</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gala%C5%A3i?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Galaţi">Caladda</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kilia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kilia">Licostomo</a>, Eraclea aujourd'hui en ruines et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constan%C8%9Ba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constanța">Constanța</a>) et ailleurs en mer Noire (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi">Montecastro</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_de_Moldavie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Principauté de Moldavie">Moldavie</a>, Matrida, Taman et Tana dans le khanat de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Horde_d%27or?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Horde d'or">Horde d'or</a> autour de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_d%27Azov?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer d'Azov">mer d'Azov</a>). C'est une nef génoise qui rapporte involontairement de Crimée la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peste_noire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peste noire">peste noire</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1348?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1348">1348</a>.</p> <p>L'empire génois a pour principal concurrent celui de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Venise">Venise</a>, dominant en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_%C3%89g%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Égée">mer Égée</a>, sur les marchés de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantinople?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trabzon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trabzon">Trébizonde</a>, à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Chypre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Île de Chypre">Chypre</a> ; de leur côté, les Vénitiens veulent chasser les Génois de leurs possessions de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Syrie">Syrie</a>. Gênes se rapproche de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Byzance?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Byzance">Byzance</a> (traité de Nymphée) tandis que Venise se rapproche de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pise">Pise</a>. Les deux cités s'affrontent par intermittences depuis la fin du <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle et plus particulièrement depuis le printemps <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1294?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1294">1294</a> où les navires vénitiens attaquent les colonies génoises de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Chypre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Île de Chypre">Chypre</a> puis, le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1294-10-14" data-sort-value="1294-10-14">7 octobre 1294</time>, mettant les voiles vers la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cilicie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cilicie">Cilicie</a>. Ils rencontrent les Génois sur la côte <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arménie">arménienne</a> : la bataille est désastreuse pour <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Venise">Venise</a> qui perd <span class="nowrap">25 navires</span>, un nombre important de combattants dont son général Marco Basagio.</p> <p>Face à la défaite, la ville réagit en donnant ordre à tous ses armateurs d'entreprendre une guerre de course, tandis que la cité reconstruit une nouvelle flotte de 65 galères. Gênes, qui a ainsi triomphé de Pise et de Venise, est alors à l'apogée de sa puissance militaire. Cependant, si elle n'a rien à craindre de Pise, alors divisée en factions, Venise est parfaitement capable de s'opposer à nouveau à elle et, dès l'année suivante, les deux cités s'affrontent dans une série de coups de main jusqu'à ce que Gênes batte à nouveau Venise le 8 septembre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1298?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1298">1298</a> devant <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Curzola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Curzola">Curzola</a>, bataille remportée par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lamba_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lamba Doria">Lamba Doria</a>, frère d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oberto_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oberto Doria">Oberto Doria</a>, vainqueur de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pise">Pise</a> à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Meloria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Meloria">Meloria</a>.</p> <p>Le nouveau type de galères génoises, dites « à la sensile », est largement responsable de la victoire. Le bilan pour Venise est lourd : 18 navires coulés, 66 navires brûlés par les Génois qui ne peuvent les remorquer à Gênes, 7 400 prisonniers dont Marco Polo (qui rédige ses récits de voyage dans les prisons génoises) et Andrea Dandolo, fils du doge <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovanni_Dandolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovanni Dandolo">Giovanni</a> qui préfère se tuer en se fracassant la tête à son banc plutôt que de figurer au défilé triomphal de Lamba. Une médiation du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pape?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pape">pape</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_II_d%27Anjou?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles II d'Anjou">Charles d'Anjou</a> amène les deux cités à signer la paix de Milan en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1299?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1299">1299</a>, faisant planer sur Gênes toujours en proie aux luttes entre factions, l'ombre des souverains de Milan, les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Visconti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Visconti">Visconti</a>.</p> <p>Une troisième guerre éclate, de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1350?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1350">1350</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1355?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1355">1355</a>, émaillée de victoires incertaines de part et d'autre, jusqu'à ce que les deux républiques signent une paix temporaire à Byzance, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1355?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1355">1355</a>, puis qu'elles concluent des accords commerciaux en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1361?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1361">1361</a>. De <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1372?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1372">1372</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1378?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1378">1378</a>, une nouvelle période de tensions amène successivement une défaite vénitienne devant <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pula">Pola</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1374?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1374">1374</a>, puis de Gênes près du cap d'Anzio en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1378?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1378">1378</a>. L'année suivante voit Gênes s'imposer mais, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1379?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1379">1379</a>, commence entre les deux villes la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_de_Chioggia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre de Chioggia">guerre de Chioggia</a> s'achevant par la défaite génoise en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1380?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1380">1380</a>, Venise assurant sa souveraineté sur la Méditerranée orientale.</p> <p>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Turin_(1381)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traité de Turin (1381)">paix de Turin de 1381</a> permet à Venise de rentrer à nouveau en possession de tous ses privilèges à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantinople?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> et même de se faire reconnaître le droit de commercer librement en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_Noire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Noire">mer Noire</a>. Durant cette guerre, Venise ne doit son salut qu'à la mort du général génois, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pietro_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pietro Doria">Pietro Doria</a>, tué lors de la bataille finale et au retour opportun de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vettor_Pisani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vettor Pisani">Vettor Pisani</a> et de son escadre. Pour sauver leur patrie, les Vénitiens se saignent autant financièrement que physiquement, induisant de profondes et irréversibles modifications des institutions.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Essor_et_renaissance">Essor et renaissance</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Essor et renaissance" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Landing_of_Columbus_(2).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29.jpg/220px-Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1971"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 145px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29.jpg/220px-Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="145" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29.jpg/330px-Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29.jpg/440px-Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christophe_Colomb?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christophe Colomb">Christophe Colomb</a>, explorateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République de Gênes">génois</a>, débarquant en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amérique">Amérique</a> et ouvrant la voie aux routes commerciales ainsi qu'aux conquêtes des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conquistador?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Conquistador">conquistadores</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Alors que Gênes est au sommet de sa gloire, la concurrence émerge à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Venise">Venise</a>, où une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Histoire_des_bourses_de_valeurs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Venise,_premi%C3%A8re_place_pour_l'%C3%A9change_de_parts_dans_des_navires" title="Histoire des bourses de valeurs">« Bourse du Rialto »</a> facilite l'échange des parts de navires, le développement d'une flotte commerciale et le quadruplement de la superficie de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arsenal_de_Venise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arsenal de Venise">arsenal de Venise</a> dans les trois premières décennies du <abbr class="abbr" title="16ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle. Mais tandis que Venise plaçait comme suprême bien l'indépendance et l'union des citoyens, Gênes s'offrit aux différentes puissances étrangères (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Visconti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Visconti">Visconti</a>, France, puis Espagne) déchirée de l'intérieur par les luttes fratricides des différentes factions, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patricien_(Moyen_%C3%82ge_et_Temps_modernes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patricien (Moyen Âge et Temps modernes)">patriciens</a> contre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pl%C3%A9b%C3%A9iens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Plébéiens">plébéiens</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guelfes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guelfes">guelfes</a> contre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibelins?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Gibelins">gibelins</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Adorno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Adorno">Adorno</a> contre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fregoso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fregoso">Fregoso</a> ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campofregoso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Campofregoso">Campofregoso</a>.</p> <p>En 1339, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Simone_Boccanegra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Simone Boccanegra">Simone Boccanegra</a> avait été acclamé premier <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doge_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Doge de Gênes">doge de Gênes</a>. Le doge, élu à vie, devait être plébéien et de la faction gibeline. On appelle cette période le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dogat_populaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dogat populaire">dogat populaire</a>. Aucun doge ne put rester durablement en place. Chaque coup d'État entrainant la perte de l'indépendance dans un mouvement irréversible de décomposition. En 1390, devant la perte de ses positions commerciales en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tunisie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tunisie">Tunisie</a> en faveur de Venise, Gênes organisa une expédition militaire voulant lui donner le caractère d'une nouvelle <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Croisade?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Croisade">croisade</a> au prétexte de venger la piraterie des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barbaresques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barbaresques">Barbaresques</a> contre les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christianisme">Chrétiens</a>. Elle obtint l'assistance d'un corps de seigneurs franco-anglais dont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_II_de_Bourbon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis II de Bourbon">Louis II de Bourbon</a> prit le commandement et qui mit le siège devant <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mahdia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mahdia">Mahdia</a>. Par le traité du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1396-11-02" data-sort-value="1396-11-02">25 octobre 1396</time>, Gênes se donne au royaume de France qui y place en 1401 comme gouverneur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_II_Le_Meingre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean II Le Meingre">Jean II Le Meingre</a>, dit <i>Boucicaut</i>. Éclate une révolution en 1409 et la ville proclame son indépendance.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Andrea_Doria.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Andrea_Doria.jpg/220px-Andrea_Doria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="320" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="1078"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 320px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Andrea_Doria.jpg/220px-Andrea_Doria.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="320" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Andrea_Doria.jpg/330px-Andrea_Doria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Andrea_Doria.jpg/440px-Andrea_Doria.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andrea_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrea Doria">Andrea Doria</a>, Grand <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amiral?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amiral">amiral</a> génois. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le conflit avec Venise reprend sporadiquement et une nouvelle défaite génoise amena un nouveau traité en 1404. Gênes n'est alors plus en mesure de s'imposer. Elle est à nouveau battue en 1431. Mais le grand adversaire de la cité n'est plus Venise, au <abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, mais l'Aragon qui lui dispute la Sardaigne (perdue dès 1320), la Corse et, plus largement, la domination de la Méditerranée occidentale. Mais le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1435-08-14" data-sort-value="1435-08-14">5 août 1435</time>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alphonse_V_d%27Aragon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Alphonse V d'Aragon">Alphonse V</a> est vaincu et fait prisonnier par les Génois à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bataille_de_Ponza_(1435)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bataille de Ponza (1435)">bataille de Ponza</a>. Il est capturé par le Génois <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Biagio_Assereto&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Biagio Assereto (page inexistante)">Biagio Assereto</a>.</p> <p>Toutefois, la république reste étranglée entre de puissants rivaux. Et finalement, elle se résout à se déclarer sous la protection de la France. Celle-ci nomme le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1458-03-20" data-sort-value="1458-03-20">11 mars 1458</time> comme nouveau gouverneur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_II_de_Lorraine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean II de Lorraine">Jean d'Anjou</a>, duc de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calabre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calabre">Calabre</a> ; il a six successeurs, dont Antonio Ardorno (1513-1515) et Octavio Fregoso (1515-1522). Toutefois, Gênes se rebelle le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1461-03-21" data-sort-value="1461-03-21">12 mars 1461</time>. À partir du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1464-04-25" data-sort-value="1464-04-25">16 avril 1464</time>, c'est le duc de Milan qui impose son protectorat sur la république jusqu'au <time class="nowrap" datetime="1478-07-16" data-sort-value="1478-07-16">7 juillet 1478</time>.</p> <p>Par la suite, Milan parviendra à nouveau à imposer son protectorat du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1488-09-22" data-sort-value="1488-09-22">13 septembre 1488</time> au <time class="nowrap" datetime="1499-11-04" data-sort-value="1499-11-04">26 octobre 1499</time>. L'intervention en Italie de Louis XII permet à la France de rétablir sa tutelle du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1499-11-04" data-sort-value="1499-11-04">26 octobre 1499</time> jusqu'au <time class="nowrap" datetime="1522-06-09" data-sort-value="1522-06-09">30 mai 1522</time>. Une brève reconquête eut lieu par les Français en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1527?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1527">1527</a>. La ville reprend définitivement son indépendance en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1528?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1528">1528</a> quand <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andrea_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrea Doria">Andrea Doria</a> oblige Adorno et Fregoso à changer de nom et transforme les institutions. Gênes est une ville particulière, marquée par les luttes intestines. C'est un port où règnent les riches familles d'armateurs ; la ville grimpe vers le ciel pour voir arriver les navires ; c'est, avec ses palais à huit étages, la « New York » du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82ge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moyen Âge">Moyen Âge</a>. Il n'y a pas de rues rectilignes à part la <i>via Garibaldi</i> (<i>Strada nuova</i>) mais des palais, tours, véritables quartiers fortifiés des familles patriciennes avec leurs églises et sanctuaires.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Porta_Siberia_(Genoa)_02.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Porta_Siberia_%28Genoa%29_02.jpg/220px-Porta_Siberia_%28Genoa%29_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3888"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Porta_Siberia_%28Genoa%29_02.jpg/220px-Porta_Siberia_%28Genoa%29_02.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Porta_Siberia_%28Genoa%29_02.jpg/330px-Porta_Siberia_%28Genoa%29_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Porta_Siberia_%28Genoa%29_02.jpg/440px-Porta_Siberia_%28Genoa%29_02.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Porta_Siberia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Porta Siberia">Porta Siberia</a>, porte de la ville, construite entre 1551 et 1553. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La population de la ville tombe à 40 000 âmes en 1528. Andrea Doria offre à sa cité l'indépendance. Il proclame la formation d'un unique corps civique et veille à supprimer les luttes de factions. Désormais, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République">république</a> est <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aristocratique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aristocratique">aristocratique</a>. Est noble ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patricien_(Moyen_%C3%82ge_et_Temps_modernes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patricien (Moyen Âge et Temps modernes)">patricien</a> tout homme de <span class="nowrap">18 ans</span> révolus dont la famille a exercé des charges politiques avant la révolte populaire de 1506. 400 nobles sont tirés au sort et forment le grand conseil, renouvelé par quart tous les ans. Le petit conseil ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9nat_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sénat de Gênes">Sénat</a> de 100 membres est formé par tirage au sort au sein du grand conseil. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seigneurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Seigneurie">seigneurie</a> est formée du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Doge">doge</a>, de deux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Procurateur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Procurateur">procurateurs</a> et des gouverneurs, tous élus pour deux ans. Le pouvoir prend une forme collégiale.</p> <p>Organe très puissant de contrôle des institutions, le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Syndicato&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Syndicato (page inexistante)">syndicato</a></i> est composé entre autres de deux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Censeur_(G%C3%AAnes)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Censeur (Gênes) (page inexistante)">censeurs</a>. Le doge est de rang royal, il lui est interdit de sortir de la cité pendant son mandat de deux ans non renouvelable avant dix années. Or, on élit généralement des hommes fort âgés et seul <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacomo_Maria_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacomo Maria Brignole">Giacomo Maria Brignole</a> sera élu deux fois, en 1779 et 1795 ; il sera le tout dernier doge de la République.</p> <p>En 1528, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Commune_de_G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Commune de Gênes (page inexistante)">Commune de Gênes</a> disparaît et devient une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République de Gênes">république sérénissime</a> en 1596. En 1547 a lieu la Conjuration de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gian_Luigi_Fieschi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gian Luigi Fieschi">Gian Luigi Fieschi</a> qui s'achève tragiquement et provoque la cruelle vengeance d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andrea_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrea Doria">Andrea Doria</a>. Gênes perd l'île de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chios?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chios">Chios</a>, habitée par près de 40 000 Génois en 1566. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tabarka?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tabarka">Tabarka</a> (Tunisie) en 1744, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corse">Corse</a> en 1768.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Splendeur_et_lutte">Splendeur et lutte</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Splendeur et lutte" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article connexe : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rolli_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolli de Gênes">Rolli de Gênes</a>. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg/220px-Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1341"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 118px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg/220px-Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="118" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg/330px-Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg/440px-Battle_of_Lepanto_1571.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bataille_de_L%C3%A9pante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bataille de Lépante">bataille de Lépante</a> où la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sainte-Ligue_(1571)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sainte-Ligue (1571)">Sainte-Ligue (1571)</a> affronte l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empire_ottoman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empire ottoman">empire ottoman</a> à la suite de la prise de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chypre_(%C3%AEle)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chypre (île)">Chypre</a> par ce dernier. Cette grande victoire des latins permet de stopper l'avancée ottomane en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europe">Europe</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Anderson,_James_(1813-1877)_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg/220px-Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="675"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 329px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg/220px-Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="329" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg/330px-Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg/440px-Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29_-_Genova_-_L%27Universit%C3%A0.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> L'Université (crédit : photo de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Anderson_(photographe)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Anderson (photographe)">James Anderson</a>). </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg/220px-Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="79" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2076" data-file-height="746"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 79px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg/220px-Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="79" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg/330px-Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg/440px-Braun_Genova_UBHD.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Gênes en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1572?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1572">1572</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>« ...<i>L’étonnante beauté de cette ville dont les maisons paraissent enchâssées dans le roc comme diamants dans l’or.</i> » in les <i>Nouvelles exemplaires</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Miguel_de_Cervantes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Miguel de Cervantes">Miguel de Cervantès</a>.</p> <p>À l’époque moderne donc, les anciennes institutions font place, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1528?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1528">1528</a>, à une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oligarchie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oligarchie">république oligarchique</a> ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aristocratique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aristocratique">aristocratique</a> puisque tous les nobles gouvernent la République, composée de 28 <abbr class="abbr" title="''alberghi''"><i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albergo_(famille)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Albergo (famille)">alberghi</a></i></abbr>, factions qui rassemblent les grandes familles de la noblesse génoise en près de 800 <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_de_familles_patriciennes_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste de familles patriciennes de Gênes">patriciens</a>, telles que les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Doria">Doria</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Grimaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Famille Grimaldi">Grimaldi</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Fieschi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Fieschi">Fieschi</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Spinola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Spinola">Spinola</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Sauli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Sauli">Sauli</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperiale_(famille)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiale (famille)">Imperiale</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Brignole">Brignole Sale</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Famille_Lomellini&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Famille Lomellini (page inexistante)">Lomellini</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Balbi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Famille Balbi">Balbi</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Durazzo_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Famille Durazzo (Gênes)">Durazzo</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Bisagni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Bisagni">Bisagni</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Giustiniani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Giustiniani">Giustiniani</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Cattaneo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Cattaneo">Cattaneo</a>. Elles élisent tous les deux ans un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doge_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Doge de Gênes">doge de la République</a> assisté d'un censeur et de deux consuls. Les Génois sont les principaux banquiers de la Couronne d'Espagne, jusqu'à la banqueroute de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philippe_II_d%27Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippe II d'Espagne">Philippe II</a>. Le siècle qui s'étend de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1550?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1550">1550</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1650?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1650">1650</a> est parfois nommé « le siècle des Génois ».</p> <p>En 1575 et 1576 se déroule la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guerre_civile_g%C3%A9noise&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guerre civile génoise (page inexistante)">guerre civile génoise</a>. Au début de la république, la succession de « nouveaux nobles » (tels les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Sauli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Sauli">Sauli</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Brignole">Brignole Sale</a>) et d'« anciens nobles » (tels les Doria, Grimaldi, Spinola, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Centurione&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Centurione (page inexistante)">Centurione</a>) fut respectée mais les « anciens nobles » accaparèrent rapidement le pouvoir. Les « nouveaux nobles » s'enrichirent considérablement en faisant commerce du coton et de la soie tandis que les « anciens nobles » s'adonnaient à la banque. Après cette crise, anciens et nouveaux nobles se virent égaux et les <i>alberghi</i> disparurent. À cette époque, Gênes est une cité splendide qui mérite à nouveau son surnom de « la Superbe », c'est-à-dire l'Orgueilleuse.</p> <p>La <i>Strada nuova</i>, seule rue droite de la ville dont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germaine_de_Sta%C3%ABl?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germaine de Staël">Madame de Staël</a> disait « la rue des rois et la reine des rues », abrite les plus somptueux palais (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Rosso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Rosso">Palazzo Rosso</a> des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Brignole">Brignole-Sale</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Bianco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Bianco">Palazzo Bianco</a> des Grimaldi). Rubens puis Van Dyck font les portraits de son riche patriciat. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rubens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubens">Rubens</a> y séjourna pendant les quatre années qu'il passa en Italie de 1604 à 1608. Il réalisa le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portrait_de_Brigida_Spinola_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portrait de Brigida Spinola Doria">Portrait de Brigida Spinola Doria</a></i>, conservé à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Art?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Gallery of Art">National Gallery</a> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Washington_(district_de_Columbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Washington (district de Columbia)">Washington</a>, et le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Peter_Paul_Rubens_-_Portrait_of_Maria_Serra_Pallavicino_-_WGA20353.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fichier:Peter Paul Rubens - Portrait of Maria Serra Pallavicino - WGA20353.jpg">Portrait de Maria Serra Pallavicino</a></i>. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antoine_van_Dyck?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antoine van Dyck">Antoine van Dyck</a>, qui partit fin 1621 pour six ans en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>, séjourna surtout à Gênes. Il y commença sa carrière de portraitiste à succès et décora les palais somptueux des nobles génois de tableaux religieux. Dans ses portraits, il mettait toujours en valeur la position sociale importante de ses modèles dans un style de portrait en pied, s'inspirant du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Titien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Titien">Titien</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rubens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubens">Rubens</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg/220px-Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="341" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3318" data-file-height="5143"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 341px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg/220px-Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="341" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg/330px-Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg/440px-Marchesa_Brigida_Spinola-Doria.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <i>La Marquise Spinola-Doria</i> (1606, Rubens). National Gallery, Washington. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La population croît rapidement (140 000 habitants en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1630?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1630">1630</a>), ce qui nécessite la construction de la plus impressionnante muraille d'Italie : le nouveau mur, s'étirant sur 12 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> et protégeant la cité de tous côtés. Il fut édifié entre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1626?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1626">1626</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1639?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1639">1639</a>. En 1637, le doge <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gian_Francesco_I_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Gian Francesco I Brignole">Gian Francesco I Brignole</a> offre la souveraineté de ses États à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vierge_Marie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vierge Marie">Vierge Marie</a>. Au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVIIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="17ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>, la république soutient deux guerres victorieuses contre la Savoie. Le riche plébéien Vacheron, avec l'aide de la Savoie, tente en 1628 d'assassiner tous les patriciens afin de permettre une invasion victorieuse de Gênes par la Savoie. Mais il est découvert et exécuté avec ses complices.</p> <p>Néanmoins, cela ne décourage pas le duc de Savoie et en 1672, Raffaele Della Torre tente de faire sauter la salle du Conseil à l'aide d'une « machine infernale » (bombe). Au cours de sa fuite, il est assassiné d'un coup de poignard à Venise<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>18<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg/220px-Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3230" data-file-height="4134"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 282px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg/220px-Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="282" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg/330px-Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg/440px-Hyacinthe_Rigaud_Ritratto_di_Gio_Francesco_II_Brignole-Sale_PR_10_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gian_Francesco_II_Brignole_Sale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gian Francesco II Brignole Sale">Gian Francesco II Brignole Sale</a>, doge de Gênes de 1746 à 1748 par Hyacinthe Rigaud en 1739. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg/220px-Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2305" data-file-height="1490"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 142px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg/220px-Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="142" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg/330px-Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg/440px-Genova-1810ca-acquatinta-Garneray.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <i>Vue de Gênes</i>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aquatinte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aquatinte">aquatinte</a> d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ambroise_Louis_Garneray?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ambroise Louis Garneray">Ambroise Louis Garneray</a> v. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1810_en_arts_plastiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1810 en arts plastiques">1810</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1684?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1684">1684</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doge_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Doge de Gênes">doge de Gênes</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francesco_Maria_Imperiale_Lercari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francesco Maria Imperiale Lercari">Francesco Maria Imperiale Lercari</a>) commet l'erreur de défier <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_XIV?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a> en fournissant des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gal%C3%A8re_(navire)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galère (navire)">galères</a> à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>, ennemie de la France. Au même moment, il traite avec désinvolture l'ambassadeur français François Pidou, chevalier de Saint-Olon. Sur ordre du roi, le marquis de Seignelay, intendant de la marine, accompagné du lieutenant général des armées navales <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abraham_Duquesne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abraham Duquesne">Abraham Duquesne</a>, organise en mai <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1684_en_France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1684 en France">1684</a> une expédition punitive. La ville subit un violent <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bombardement_de_G%C3%AAnes_(1684)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bombardement de Gênes (1684)">bombardement</a>.</p> <p>Le doge doit venir s'humilier à Versailles en mai <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1685?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1685">1685</a>. Le doge se rend à la présentation au Roi, en plein mois d'août, avec un vêtement de velours, une action publicitaire adroite qui détermina le début d'une période de grande exportation de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Velours_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Velours de Gênes">velours de Gênes</a> à la France. Pendant la visite, le roi, montrant au doge le nouveau palais royal de Versailles, lui demanda quelle était la chose qui l'avait le plus étonné pendant sa visite. Le doge répondit d'une formule lapidaire, caractéristique du sarcasme génois : « <i><span class="lang-it" lang="it">Mi chi</span></i> » c'est-à-dire « Moi ici ».</p> <p>Le gouvernement génois se limite désormais à assurer la sécurité et à prélever l'impôt, tandis que la haute classe dirigeante s'adonne au grand commerce et à la finance. Le blé acheté en grande quantité et à bas prix au royaume de Naples suffit à approvisionner la cité qui, ainsi, ne pense pas à mettre en valeur la Corse où elle construit tout de même routes, forts et ponts. La maîtrise de la Corse est nécessaire à la survie de Gênes, car toute nation possédant l'île serait en mesure d'exercer le blocus de la métropole.</p> <p>Durant le <abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, la République eut à mener plusieurs violentes guerres contre le duché de Savoie. Lors de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_de_Succession_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre de Succession d'Autriche">guerre de Succession d'Autriche</a>, les armées génoises tout juste réorganisées et portées à 10 000 hommes par le général en chef <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francesco_II_Brignole_Sale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Francesco II Brignole Sale">Francesco II Brignole Sale</a>, souffrent des défaites de la France. Gênes est dès lors<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Quand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Quand"><span title="Ce passage devrait préciser au minimum la décennie ou l'année ; voir l'aide.">[Quand ?]</span></a></sup> occupée<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Par_qui?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Par qui">[Par qui ?]</a></sup><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Pr%C3%A9ciser_un_fait?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Préciser un fait">[pourquoi ?]</a></sup>. En 1747, Gênes se révolte contre l'occupant autrichien, révolte menée par un enfant nommé « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovan_Battista_Perasso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovan Battista Perasso">Ballila</a> »<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contenu_%C3%A9vasif?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Contenu évasif">[précision nécessaire]</a></sup><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr> souhaitée]</a></sup>.</p> <p>Gênes cède à titre « provisoire » sa séculaire souveraineté sur l'île de Corse en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1768?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1768">1768</a>. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1795_en_Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1795 en Italie">1795</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacomo_Maria_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacomo Maria Brignole">Giacomo Maria Brignole</a> est élu, pour la seconde fois (après 1779), dernier doge de Gênes. La République continua d'exister moralement malgré l'occupation française et au Congrès de Vienne en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1814?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1814">1814</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1815?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1815">1815</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Brignole">Antoine Brignole Sale</a> défend vigoureusement mais sans succès l'indépendance de la Ligurie ; il est le dernier ministre de l'antique République et il poursuivra une brillante carrière commencée aux côtés de Napoléon, comme ministre et maire de Gênes. Par la Constitution dorienne de 1528, le choix du doge devait être équiprobable entre les membres du grand conseil mais, vers la fin de la République et l'augmentation du nombre de patriciens pauvres, certains suffrages se monnayaient, parfois même à vil prix.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Principales_familles_aristocratiques">Principales familles aristocratiques</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Principales familles aristocratiques" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Articles détaillés : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doge_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Doge de Gênes">Doge de Gênes</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_de_familles_patriciennes_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste de familles patriciennes de Gênes">Liste de familles patriciennes de Gênes</a>. </div> </div> <p>Sur les 79 doges que compta la République, un certain nombre de familles sont représentées plusieurs fois au dogat :</p> <ul> <li>11 doges : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Grimaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Famille Grimaldi">Grimaldi</a> - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Spinola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Spinola">Spinola</a></li> <li>8 doges : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Durazzo_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Famille Durazzo (Gênes)">Durazzo</a> - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Adorno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Adorno">Adorno</a></li> <li>7 doges : De Franchi - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Giustiniani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Giustiniani">Giustiniani</a> - Lomellini</li> <li>6 doges : Centurione - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Doria">Doria</a></li> <li>5 doges : Cattaneo - Gentile</li> <li>5 mandats biennaux, 4 doges : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Brignole">Brignole</a> (Giacomo Maria fut l'unique doge élu deux fois et fut l’ultime doge)</li> <li>4 doges : De Mari - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperiale_(famille)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiale (famille)">Imperiale</a> - Invrea - Negrone</li> <li>3 doges : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pallavicini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pallavicini">Pallavicini</a> - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Sauli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Sauli">Sauli</a></li> <li>2 doges : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Balbi_(famille_genoise)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Balbi (famille genoise) (page inexistante)">Balbi</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balbi_(famiglia_genovese)" class="extiw" title="it:Balbi (famiglia genovese)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Balbi (famiglia genovese) »">(it)</span></a> - Cambiaso - Chiavari - Della Torre - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_Lercari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille Lercari">Lercari</a> - Pinello - Veneroso - Viale</li> <li>1 doge : Assereto - Ayroli - Canevaro - Chiavica Cibo - Cicala Zoaglio - Clavarezza - Da Passano - De Ferrari - De Fornari - De Marini - Della Rovere - Di Negro - Ferreti - Franzoni - Frugoni - Garbarino - Giudice Calvi - Odone - Promontorio - Saluzzo - Senarega - Vacca (ou Vaccari) - Vivaldi</li> </ul> <p>À Gênes, où ne s'affirma pas une seigneurie et où l'union tardive de l'oligarchie préférait taire les guerres fratricides du passé, il n'y eut pas d'historiographie officielle qui aurait projeté dans le passé les gloires de la noblesse génoise. Ainsi, par cet aspect, véritable <i>omerta</i> du passé, des gloires comme des violences, l'histoire de la Superbe République semble moins glorieuse que celle de Venise, sa Sérénissime sœur rivale. Mais cela n'est qu'apparence trompeuse.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="République_ligurienne,_royaume_de_Sardaigne_et_royaume_d'Italie"><span id="R.C3.A9publique_ligurienne.2C_royaume_de_Sardaigne_et_royaume_d.27Italie"></span>République ligurienne, royaume de Sardaigne et royaume d'Italie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : République ligurienne, royaume de Sardaigne et royaume d'Italie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg/220px-Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="945"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 162px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg/220px-Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="162" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg/330px-Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg/440px-Chebec_genois_de_14_canons_en_1826.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chebec?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chebec">Chebec</a> genois. Le Chebec avec ses <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voile_latine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voile latine">voiles latines</a> est un navire typiquement méditerranéen aux origines mêlées, italiennes et arabes. </figcaption> </figure> <p>En 1797, les armées de la République française avancent en Italie et un comité jacobin proclame une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_ligurienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République ligurienne">République ligurienne</a> à Gênes, renversant ainsi l'ancienne république au profit d'une « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_s%C5%93ur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République sœur">république sœur</a> ». Les aristocrates génois, dont le dernier doge <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacomo_Maria_Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacomo Maria Brignole">Giacomo Maria Brignole</a>, continuent la lutte en se disséminant dans l'Italie du Nord. Les Génois, attachés à leur république aristocratique, acceptent d'abord mal ce nouvel état calqué sur le modèle français. En novembre 1799, il y a une tentative de révolte de la Ville de Gênes, sous le commandement du noble Pasqual Adorno. Le complot pour le 5 novembre a été découvert et déjoué<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>19<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>L'année suivante, Gênes se donne un doge pour cinq ans en la personne d'un membre de la famille Durazzo. En 1802, il obtient un mandat à vie, comme le mandat de l'Empereur français. En 1805, la république est annexée à l'Empire français. En 1814, le territoire de l'ancienne république de Gênes ne retrouve pas son indépendance et est annexé au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Sardaigne_(1720-1861)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Sardaigne (1720-1861)">royaume de Sardaigne</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pi%C3%A9mont?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piémont">Piémont</a>). Le soulèvement génois contre la maison de Savoie en 1821, réprimé avec une grande effusion de sang, a éveillé les sentiments nationaux de la population.</p> <p>Antoine-François-Hector Vulliet de la Saunière, marquis de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yenne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yenne">Yenne</a>, est à sa mort, survenue en 1830, Gouverneur général de Gênes<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>20<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. En 1849, les troupes de Savoie, sous les ordres du général Alfonso La Marmora, répriment durement une insurrection provoquée par le mécontentement populaire. En 1853, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovanni_Ansaldo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovanni Ansaldo">Giovanni Ansaldo</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Raffaele_Rubattino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Raffaele Rubattino">Raffaele Rubattino</a> fondèrent la société industrielle <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ansaldo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ansaldo">Ansaldo</a>. Gênes joue un rôle clé pour le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Risorgimento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Risorgimento">Risorgimento</a> grâce au travail de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Mazzini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Mazzini">Giuseppe Mazzini</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nino_Bixio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nino Bixio">Nino Bixio</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Goffredo_Mameli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Goffredo Mameli">Goffredo Mameli</a>. De Gênes (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quarto_dei_mille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarto dei mille">Quarto dei mille</a>) a commencé l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Exp%C3%A9dition_des_Mille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Expédition des Mille">Expédition des Mille</a>, dirigée par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Garibaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Garibaldi">Giuseppe Garibaldi</a>.</p> <p>En 1861, Gênes, avec tout le royaume de Sardaigne, sont intégrés dans le nouveau <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_d%27Italie_(1861-1946)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume d'Italie (1861-1946)">royaume d'Italie</a>.</p> <p>En 1892, à Gênes par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippo_Turati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filippo Turati">Filippo Turati</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andrea_Costa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrea Costa">Andrea Costa</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anna_Kuliscioff?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anna Kuliscioff">Anna Kuliscioff</a> a été créé le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_socialiste_italien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti socialiste italien">Parti socialiste italien</a>, la ville est devenue un important centre industriel et le port d'embarquement pour de nombreux émigrés italiens s'en allant tenter leur chance en Amérique. Les immigrants génois en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Argentine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Argentine">Argentine</a> créent le quartier de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buenos_Aires?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> appelé <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Boca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Boca">La Boca</a> et en 1905 toujours grâce aux immigrants génois sera fondé le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Boca_Juniors?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Club Atlético Boca Juniors">Club Atlético Boca Juniors</a>.</p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ansaldo 1853."> <noscript> <img alt="Ansaldo 1853." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG/120px-Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="57" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2088" data-file-height="987"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 57px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG/120px-Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG" data-alt="Ansaldo 1853." data-width="120" data-height="57" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG/180px-Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG/240px-Emblem_Ansaldo.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ansaldo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ansaldo">Ansaldo</a> 1853. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Monument en mémoire de l'Expédition des Mille."> <noscript> <img alt="Monument en mémoire de l'Expédition des Mille." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG/120px-Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3672"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG/120px-Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG" data-alt="Monument en mémoire de l'Expédition des Mille." data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG/180px-Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG/240px-Monumento_ai_Mille_08.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Monument en mémoire de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Exp%C3%A9dition_des_Mille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Expédition des Mille">Expédition des Mille</a>. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Chantiers navals de Sestri Ponente."> <noscript> <img alt="Chantiers navals de Sestri Ponente." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg/120px-Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5120" data-file-height="3648"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 86px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg/120px-Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg" data-alt="Chantiers navals de Sestri Ponente." data-width="120" data-height="86" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg/180px-Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg/240px-Sestri_Ponente_-_Launch_of_Giulio_Cesare.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Chantiers navals de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sestri_Ponente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sestri Ponente">Sestri Ponente</a>. </div></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="XXe_siècle"><span id="XXe_si.C3.A8cle"></span><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : XXe siècle" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Esposizione_Coloniale_1914.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Esposizione_Coloniale_1914.jpg/220px-Esposizione_Coloniale_1914.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="344" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 344px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Esposizione_Coloniale_1914.jpg/220px-Esposizione_Coloniale_1914.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="344" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Esposizione_Coloniale_1914.jpg/330px-Esposizione_Coloniale_1914.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Esposizione_Coloniale_1914.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Exposition Internationale. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a> pour la ville de Gênes commence par l'Exposition Internationale de 1914. Sous le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Histoire_de_l%27Italie_fasciste?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Histoire de l'Italie fasciste">fascisme</a>, la Grande Gênes est constituée. Pendant cette période, de nombreuses œuvres urbaines ont été réalisées et en 1931, les chantiers navals de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sestri_Ponente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sestri Ponente">Sestri Ponente</a> lancent le transatlantique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rex_(paquebot)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rex (paquebot)">Rex</a>. Au cours de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconde_Guerre_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconde Guerre mondiale">Seconde Guerre mondiale</a>, la flotte britannique bombarde Gênes et un obus tombe dans la cathédrale San Lorenzo sans exploser. Une copie est maintenant visible pour le public dans le collatéral droit de la cathédrale<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>21<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. La ville fut libérée par les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partisan_(gu%C3%A9rilla)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Partisan (guérilla)">partisans</a>, le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1945-04-25" data-sort-value="1945-04-25">25 avril 1945</time>, quelques jours avant l'arrivée des Alliés.</p> <p>Après la guerre, la ville de Gênes devient un des sommets du <i>triangle industriel</i> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turin">Turin</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milan">Milan</a>. Les chantiers navals de Sestri Ponente construisent le transatlantique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andrea_Doria_(paquebot)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrea Doria (paquebot)">Andrea Doria</a>. À la fin des années 1990 commence le développement de la <i>Fiera di Genova</i>, zone d'expositions (par exemple le Salon Nautique et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Euroflora?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euroflora">Euroflora</a>) à l'embouchure du Bisagno.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="XXIe_siècle"><span id="XXIe_si.C3.A8cle"></span><abbr class="abbr" title="21ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XXI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : XXIe siècle" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En <time class="nowrap" datetime="2001-07" data-sort-value="2001-07">juillet 2001</time>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/27e_sommet_du_G8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="27e sommet du G8"><abbr class="abbr" title="Vingt-septième">27<sup>e</sup></abbr> sommet du G8</a> se tient dans la ville. Il est éclipsé par de violentes manifestations au cours desquelles <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Giuliani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Giuliani">Carlo Giuliani</a>, un militant altermondialiste, sera tué lors d'une confrontation avec la police italienne (voir l'article « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89meutes_anti-G8_de_G%C3%AAnes_de_2001?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Émeutes anti-G8 de Gênes de 2001">émeutes anti-G8 de Gênes de 2001</a> »). En 2007, quinze fonctionnaires, parmi lesquels figuraient des policiers, agents pénitentiaires et deux médecins, ont été reconnus coupables par un tribunal italien d'avoir maltraité des manifestants. Un juge a prononcé des peines de prison allant de cinq mois à cinq ans<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>22<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>En 2004, l'Union européenne a désigné Gênes comme capitale européenne de la culture, avec la ville française de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lille">Lille</a>.</p> <p>Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-08-14" data-sort-value="2018-08-14">14 août 2018</time>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pont_Morandi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pont Morandi">pont Morandi</a>, section autoroutière qui surplombe plusieurs quartiers de la ville, s'effondre, provoquant la mort de 43 personnes. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-08-03" data-sort-value="2020-08-03">3 août 2020</time>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Viaduc_G%C3%AAnes-Saint-Georges?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Viaduc Gênes-Saint-Georges">viaduc Gênes-Saint-Georges</a> est inauguré à la place de l'ancien pont.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Culture" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Arts_textiles">Arts textiles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Arts textiles" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Les arts textiles ont été florissants à Gênes.</p> <p>Au <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, la république de Gênes avait le monopole du commerce de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alun">alun</a>, minéral essentiel pour la fixation des couleurs sur les tissus, en particulier la soie et le velours<sup id="cite_ref-textiles_23-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-textiles-23"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>23<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. La fabrication et l'exportation de tissus précieux s'y sont développées : le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Velours_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Velours de Gênes">velours de Gênes</a> et la soie, qui a fait la fortune de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zoagli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zoagli">Zoagli</a>, petit bourg des environs.</p> <p>La toile de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_(tissu)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean (tissu)">jean</a> doit sans doute son nom à la ville de Gênes<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>24<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. D'abord utilisé par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marine_g%C3%A9noise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marine génoise">marine génoise</a> pour ses voiles et les vêtements de ses marins, ce tissu a aussi servi pour l'habillement des plus pauvres, comme le montrent les tableaux du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maestro_della_tela_jeans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maestro della tela jeans">Maestro della tela di Genova</a>. La toile est aussi présente dans l'art religieux, soit en support (<i>La Déposition du Christ</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teramo_Piaggio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teramo Piaggio">Teramo Piaggio</a>), soit en représentation (<i>Martyre de saint André</i> de Teramo Piaggio et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antonio_Semini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antonio Semini">Antonio Semini</a>).</p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 384.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 382.66666666667px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Femme cousant avec deux enfants."> <noscript> <img alt="alt language" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg/574px-Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg" decoding="async" width="383" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="6139" data-file-height="3212"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 383px;height: 200px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg/574px-Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg" data-alt="alt language" data-width="383" data-height="200" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg/861px-Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg/1147px-Donna_che_cuce_e_due_bambini_-_Maestro_della_tela_Jeans.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <i>Femme cousant avec deux enfants</i>. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 227.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 225.33333333333px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Passione_di_Cristo_(tela_jeans).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="La Déposition du Christ."> <noscript> <img alt="alt language" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Passione_di_Cristo_%28tela_jeans%29.jpg/338px-Passione_di_Cristo_%28tela_jeans%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="226" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="533"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 226px;height: 200px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Passione_di_Cristo_%28tela_jeans%29.jpg/338px-Passione_di_Cristo_%28tela_jeans%29.jpg" data-alt="alt language" data-width="226" data-height="200" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Passione_di_Cristo_%28tela_jeans%29.jpg/507px-Passione_di_Cristo_%28tela_jeans%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Passione_di_Cristo_%28tela_jeans%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <i>La Déposition du Christ</i>. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio,_1532,_view_2,_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_(Genoa)_-_DSC01510.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Martyre de saint André."> <noscript> <img alt="alt language" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio%2C_1532%2C_view_2%2C_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_%28Genoa%29_-_DSC01510.JPG/200px-Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio%2C_1532%2C_view_2%2C_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_%28Genoa%29_-_DSC01510.JPG" decoding="async" width="134" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="5472"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 134px;height: 200px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio%2C_1532%2C_view_2%2C_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_%28Genoa%29_-_DSC01510.JPG/200px-Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio%2C_1532%2C_view_2%2C_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_%28Genoa%29_-_DSC01510.JPG" data-alt="alt language" data-width="134" data-height="200" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio%2C_1532%2C_view_2%2C_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_%28Genoa%29_-_DSC01510.JPG/300px-Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio%2C_1532%2C_view_2%2C_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_%28Genoa%29_-_DSC01510.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio%2C_1532%2C_view_2%2C_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_%28Genoa%29_-_DSC01510.JPG/400px-Martyrdom_of_Saint_Andrew_by_Antonio_Semini_and_Teramo_Piaggio%2C_1532%2C_view_2%2C_oil_on_wood_-_Museo_Diocesano_%28Genoa%29_-_DSC01510.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <i>Martyre de saint André</i>. </div></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Monuments_et_patrimoine">Monuments et patrimoine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Monuments et patrimoine" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:View_of_Genoa_(Camille_Corot).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/View_of_Genoa_%28Camille_Corot%29.jpg/220px-View_of_Genoa_%28Camille_Corot%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="551"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 152px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/View_of_Genoa_%28Camille_Corot%29.jpg/220px-View_of_Genoa_%28Camille_Corot%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="152" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/View_of_Genoa_%28Camille_Corot%29.jpg/330px-View_of_Genoa_%28Camille_Corot%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/View_of_Genoa_%28Camille_Corot%29.jpg/440px-View_of_Genoa_%28Camille_Corot%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <center> <i>Vue de Gênes</i><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Camille_Corot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot">Camille Corot</a>, 1834<br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Art_Institute_of_Chicago?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Art Institute of Chicago">Art Institute of Chicago</a>. </center> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le centre historique de Gênes s'articule en un dédale de places et de <i>caruggi</i> étroits (ruelles génoises typiques)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>25<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Les symboles de la ville sont la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lanterna_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lanterna de Gênes">Lanterna</a> (phare de 117 mètres de haut), l'un des plus anciens encore en fonction, visible au loin de la mer (au-delà de 30 kilomètres), et la fontaine monumentale de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piazza_De_Ferrari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piazza De Ferrari">Piazza De Ferrari</a>, récemment restaurée, véritable cœur de la vie citadine. Près de la Piazza De Ferrari et du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_Carlo-Felice?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Théâtre Carlo-Felice">Teatro Carlo Felice</a> se trouve la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galleria_Mazzini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galleria Mazzini">galerie Mazzini</a>, un passage couvert typique du XIXe siècle avec de nombreuses boutiques élégantes et des cafés. Dans les quartiers principaux du centre historique, médiéval, Renaissance et du port :</p> <ul> <li>Les ruelles, <i>i vicoli</i>, celles du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sottoripa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sottoripa">S<i>ottoripa</i></a> descendant vers le port.</li> <li>Le <i>Porto Antico</i> (Vieux Port) avec le plus grand <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aquarium_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aquarium de Gênes">aquarium</a> d’Italie et d'Europe et le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galata_-_Museo_del_mare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galata - Museo del mare">Galata - Museo del mare</a></i> consacré au monde maritime.</li> <li>La <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lanterna_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lanterna de Gênes">Lanterna</a></i>, un des phares les plus anciens encore en fonction, haut de 117 mètres, il domine la ville et la mer depuis le <abbr class="abbr" title="16ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle.</li> <li>La <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Loggia_dei_Mercanti_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Loggia dei Mercanti (Gênes)">Loggia dei Mercanti</a></i> (Loge des Banquiers, l'ancienne Bourse).</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_Carlo-Felice?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Théâtre Carlo-Felice"><i>Teatro Carlo Felice</i></a> (1828).</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_Gustavo_Modena?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Théâtre Gustavo Modena">Théâtre Gustavo Modena</a>, ou <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_national_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Théâtre national de Gênes">Teatro Nazionale di Genova</a></i>.</li> <li>La <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Porta_Soprana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Porta Soprana">Porta Soprana</a></i>, ancienne porte d'entrée de la ville.</li> <li>La <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galleria_Mazzini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galleria Mazzini">Galleria Mazzini</a></i>, passage couvert métallique du <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle.</li> <li>La <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piazza_De_Ferrari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piazza De Ferrari">piazza De Ferrari</a>.</i></li> <li>Les palais et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_des_palais_des_Rolli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Système des palais des Rolli">Système des palais des Rolli</a> : les célèbres <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Strade_Nuove?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Strade Nuove">Strade Nuove</a> sont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Via_Garibaldi_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Via Garibaldi (Gênes)">via Garibaldi</a> (Strada Nuova), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Via_Cairoli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Via Cairoli">via Cairoli</a> (Strada Nuovissima) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Via_Balbi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Via Balbi">via Balbi</a> (Strada Balbi). A Gênes, il y a 114 palais nobles dont 42 sont inscrits sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial. Parmi les palais les plus importants figurent : <ul> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Reale_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Palazzo Reale (Gênes)">Palazzo Reale</a></i></li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_San_Giorgio_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo San Giorgio (Gênes)">Palazzo San Giorgio</a></i> (palais Saint-Georges, siège de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Office_de_Saint_Georges?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Office de Saint Georges">banque</a> fondée en 1407)</li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Ducale_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Ducale (Gênes)">Palazzo Ducale</a></i> (palais des Doges)</li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Bianco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Bianco">Palazzo Bianco</a></i></li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Rosso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Rosso">Palazzo Rosso</a></i></li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Doria-Tursi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Doria-Tursi">Palazzo Doria-Tursi</a></i></li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Podestà">Palazzo Podestà</a></i></li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palais_Gerolamo_Grimaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palais Gerolamo Grimaldi">Palazzo della Meridiana</a></i></li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palais_Lamba_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palais Lamba Doria">Palazzo Lamba Doria</a></i></li> <li>Le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_del_Principe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa del Principe">Palazzo Doria del Principe</a> </i></li> <li>Le livre écrit par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_Paul_Rubens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pierre Paul Rubens">Pierre Paul Rubens</a> intitulé : <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzi_di_Genova?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzi di Genova">Palazzi di Genova</a></i></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_palais_de_la_ville_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des palais de la ville de Gênes">Liste des palais de la ville de Gênes</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Hall du Palazzo Angelo Giovanni Spinola."> <noscript> <img alt="Hall du Palazzo Angelo Giovanni Spinola." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5473" data-file-height="3655"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg" data-alt="Hall du Palazzo Angelo Giovanni Spinola." data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg/180px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg/240px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Angelo_Giovanni_Spinola_-_Hall.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Hall du Palazzo Angelo Giovanni Spinola. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Nympheum du Palazzo Podestà."> <noscript> <img alt="Nympheum du Palazzo Podestà." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg/80px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4360" data-file-height="6535"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg/80px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg" data-alt="Nympheum du Palazzo Podestà." data-width="80" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg/160px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0_-_Nimphaeum.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Nympheum du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Podest%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Podestà">Palazzo Podestà</a>. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Fronton de la porte principale du Palazzo Sinibaldo Fieschi."> <noscript> <img alt="Fronton de la porte principale du Palazzo Sinibaldo Fieschi." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="6440" data-file-height="4297"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg" data-alt="Fronton de la porte principale du Palazzo Sinibaldo Fieschi." data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg/180px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg/240px-Genoa_-_Palazzo_Sinibaldo_Fieschi_-_Scultpure_above_main_gate.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Fronton de la porte principale du Palazzo Sinibaldo Fieschi. </div></li> </ul> <ul> <li>Les édifices religieux : <ul> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%B4me_San_Lorenzo_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dôme San Lorenzo (Gênes)">Duomo di San Lorenzo</a> (cathédrale Saint-Laurent) où était conservé le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sacro_Catino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sacro Catino">Sacro Catino</a></li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_du_Ges%C3%B9_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église du Gesù (Gênes)">église du Gesù et des Saints Ambroise et André</a> (<i>Circoncision</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rubens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubens">Rubens</a>, retable du maître-autel)</li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_de_San_Giovanni_di_Pr%C3%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église de San Giovanni di Prè">église de San Giovanni di Prè</a></li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_San_Donato_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église San Donato (Gênes)">église San Donato</a></li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église Santa Maria di Castello (Gênes)">église Santa Maria di Castello</a></li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilique_Santissima_Annunziata_del_Vastato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basilique Santissima Annunziata del Vastato">basilique Santissima Annunziata del Vastato</a></li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilique_Santa_Maria_Immacolata_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilique Santa Maria Immacolata (Gênes)">basilique Santa Maria Immacolata</a></li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilique_Santa_Maria_Assunta_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilique Santa Maria Assunta (Gênes)">basilique Santa Maria Assunta</a></li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilique_Santa_Maria_delle_Vigne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basilique Santa Maria delle Vigne">basilique Santa Maria delle Vigne</a></li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_San_Pancrazio_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église San Pancrazio (Gênes)">église San Pancrazio</a></li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilique_San_Siro_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilique San Siro de Gênes">basilique San Siro</a></li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_San_Matteo_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église San Matteo de Gênes">église San Matteo</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Nef de la cathédrale Saint-Laurent."> <noscript> <img alt="Nef de la cathédrale Saint-Laurent." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5368" data-file-height="3590"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg" data-alt="Nef de la cathédrale Saint-Laurent." data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg/180px-Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg/240px-Genoa_-_Cathedral_San_Lorenzo_-_Interior_-_04.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Nef de la cathédrale Saint-Laurent. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Voûte de l'église du Gesù."> <noscript> <img alt="Voûte de l'église du Gesù." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5236" data-file-height="3496"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg" data-alt="Voûte de l'église du Gesù." data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg/180px-Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg/240px-Genoa_-_Chiesa_del_Ges%C3%B9_-_03.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Voûte de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_du_Ges%C3%B9_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église du Gesù (Gênes)">église du Gesù</a>. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Annonciation de Just de Ravensbourg, dans le couvent Santa Maria di Castello."> <noscript> <img alt="Annonciation de Just de Ravensbourg, dans le couvent Santa Maria di Castello." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5244" data-file-height="3501"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg/120px-Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg" data-alt="Annonciation de Just de Ravensbourg, dans le couvent Santa Maria di Castello." data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg/180px-Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg/240px-Genoa_-_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_-_06.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <i>Annonciation</i> de <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giusto_di_Alemagna" class="extiw" title="en:Giusto di Alemagna">Just de Ravensbourg</a>, dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_Santa_Maria_di_Castello_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église Santa Maria di Castello (Gênes)">couvent Santa Maria di Castello</a>. </div></li> </ul> <ul> <li>Les musées d'art de la <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Strada_Nuova?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Strada Nuova">Strada Nuova</a></i> (maintenant <i>Via Garibaldi)</i> : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musei_di_Strada_Nuova?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musei di Strada Nuova">Musei di Strada Nuova</a></li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Spinola_di_Pellicceria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Spinola di Pellicceria">Galerie nationale du palais Spinola</a></li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_Sant%27Agostino_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église Sant'Agostino de Gênes">église-musée Sant'Agostino</a></li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jardin_botanique_Clelia_Durazzo_Grimaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jardin botanique Clelia Durazzo Grimaldi">jardin botanique Clelia Durazzo Grimaldi</a></li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27Albertis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château d'Albertis">château d'Albertis</a> qui abrite un musée consacré aux cultures du monde</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Mackenzie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château Mackenzie">château Mackenzie</a>, de style néogothique.</li> </ul> <p>En périphérie :</p> <ul> <li>Dispersées autour de la ville se trouvent de nombreuses villas, construites entre le XVe et le XXe siècle. Parmi les plus connues : <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Brignole_Sale_Duchesse_de_Galliera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Brignole Sale Duchesse de Galliera">Villa Brignole Sale Duchessa di Galliera</a> et son parc public de 25 hectares</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Centurione_del_Monastero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Centurione del Monastero">Villa Centurione del Monastero</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Durazzo-Pallavicini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Durazzo-Pallavicini">Villa Durazzo-Pallavicini</a>, qui abrite le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27arch%C3%A9ologie_ligure?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musée d'archéologie ligure">musée d'Archéologie ligure</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Doria_Centurione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Doria Centurione">Villa Doria Centurione</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Durazzo_Bombrini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Durazzo Bombrini">Villa Durazzo Bombrini</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Giustiniani-Cambiaso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Giustiniani-Cambiaso">Villa Giustiniani-Cambiaso</a></li> <li>Villa Rossi Martini</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Imperiale_Scassi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Imperiale Scassi">Villa Imperiale Scassi</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Grimaldi_Fassio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Grimaldi Fassio">Villa Grimaldi Fassio</a></li> <li>Villa Negrone Moro</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Di_Negro_Rosazza_dello_Scoglietto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Di Negro Rosazza dello Scoglietto">Villa Di Negro Rosazza</a>, qui abrite le musée d'art moderne, dans les parcs de Nervi</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Saluzzo_Serra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Saluzzo Serra">Villa Saluzzo Serra</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_delle_Peschiere?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa delle Peschiere">Villa delle Peschiere</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Imperiale_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Imperiale (Gênes)">Villa Imperiale</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Saluzzo_Bombrini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Saluzzo Bombrini">Villa Saluzzo Bombrini</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <ul> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cimeti%C3%A8re_monumental_de_Staglieno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cimetière monumental de Staglieno">cimetière monumental de Staglieno</a></li> <li>les quartiers balnéaires de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Boccadasse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Boccadasse">Boccadasse</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nervi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nervi">Nervi</a>, anciens villages de pêcheurs.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Cuisine" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Articles détaillés : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilico_Genovese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basilico Genovese">Basilico Genovese</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acciughe_sotto_sale_del_Mar_Ligure?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acciughe sotto sale del Mar Ligure">Acciughe sotto sale del Mar Ligure</a>. </div> </div> <p>C'est à Gênes en 1574 que la première Guilde des Pastai fut formée avec son propre statut (<i>Capitoli dell'arte dei Fidelari</i>). Outre la paternité revendiquée du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pesto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pesto">pesto</a>, de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Focaccia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Focaccia">focaccia génoise</a>, du jean et du jeu de loterie, Gênes lie également son nom à la naissance, avec d'autres villes, de la coutume de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ap%C3%A9ritif?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apéritif">apéritif</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Éducation"><span id=".C3.89ducation"></span>Éducation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Éducation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Les premières formes organisées d'enseignement supérieur à Gênes remontent au XIIIe siècle, lorsque les collèges privés avaient le droit de décerner des diplômes en médecine, philosophie, théologie, droit, arts. Aujourd'hui, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de Gênes">Université de Gênes</a>, fondée en 1481, est l'une des plus grandes d'Italie, avec 11 facultés, 51 départements et 14 bibliothèques. En 2007-2008, l'université comptait 41 000 étudiants et 6 540 diplômés.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Personnalités_liées_à_Gênes"><span id="Personnalit.C3.A9s_li.C3.A9es_.C3.A0_G.C3.AAnes"></span>Personnalités liées à Gênes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Personnalités liées à Gênes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Voir la catégorie : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Personnalit%C3%A9_li%C3%A9e_%C3%A0_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catégorie:Personnalité liée à Gênes">Personnalité liée à Gênes</a>. </div> </div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Guglielmo Embriaco"> <noscript> <img alt="Guglielmo Embriaco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG/90px-Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 90px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG/90px-Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG" data-alt="Guglielmo Embriaco" data-width="90" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG/135px-Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG/180px-Genova-Palazzo_San_Giorgio-DSCF7708.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guglielmo_Embriaco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guglielmo Embriaco">Guglielmo Embriaco</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Christopher_Columbus.PNG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Christophe Colomb"> <noscript> <img alt="Christophe Colomb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Christopher_Columbus.PNG/100px-Christopher_Columbus.PNG" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1603" data-file-height="1928"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 100px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Christopher_Columbus.PNG/100px-Christopher_Columbus.PNG" data-alt="Christophe Colomb" data-width="100" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Christopher_Columbus.PNG/150px-Christopher_Columbus.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Christopher_Columbus.PNG/199px-Christopher_Columbus.PNG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christophe_Colomb?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christophe Colomb">Christophe Colomb</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:NiccoloPaganini.jpeg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Niccolò Paganini"> <noscript> <img alt="Niccolò Paganini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/NiccoloPaganini.jpeg/93px-NiccoloPaganini.jpeg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="855" data-file-height="1105"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 93px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/NiccoloPaganini.jpeg/93px-NiccoloPaganini.jpeg" data-alt="Niccolò Paganini" data-width="93" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/NiccoloPaganini.jpeg/139px-NiccoloPaganini.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/NiccoloPaganini.jpeg/186px-NiccoloPaganini.jpeg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Paganini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Niccolò Paganini">Niccolò Paganini</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Giuseppe Mazzini"> <noscript> <img alt="Giuseppe Mazzini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg/99px-Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="1280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 99px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg/99px-Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg" data-alt="Giuseppe Mazzini" data-width="99" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg/148px-Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg/197px-Giuseppe_Mazzini.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Mazzini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Mazzini">Giuseppe Mazzini</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Eugenio_Montale.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Eugenio Montale"> <noscript> <img alt="Eugenio Montale" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Eugenio_Montale.jpg/83px-Eugenio_Montale.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2245" data-file-height="3240"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 83px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Eugenio_Montale.jpg/83px-Eugenio_Montale.jpg" data-alt="Eugenio Montale" data-width="83" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Eugenio_Montale.jpg/125px-Eugenio_Montale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Eugenio_Montale.jpg/166px-Eugenio_Montale.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eugenio_Montale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eugenio Montale">Eugenio Montale</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:RiccardoGiacconi.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Riccardo Giacconi"> <noscript> <img alt="Riccardo Giacconi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/RiccardoGiacconi.jpg/96px-RiccardoGiacconi.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1188" data-file-height="1482"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 96px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/RiccardoGiacconi.jpg/96px-RiccardoGiacconi.jpg" data-alt="Riccardo Giacconi" data-width="96" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/RiccardoGiacconi.jpg/144px-RiccardoGiacconi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/RiccardoGiacconi.jpg/192px-RiccardoGiacconi.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Riccardo Giacconi</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Piano,_Renzo.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Renzo Piano"> <noscript> <img alt="Renzo Piano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Piano%2C_Renzo.png/103px-Piano%2C_Renzo.png" decoding="async" width="103" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="646" data-file-height="750"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 103px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Piano%2C_Renzo.png/103px-Piano%2C_Renzo.png" data-alt="Renzo Piano" data-width="103" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Piano%2C_Renzo.png/155px-Piano%2C_Renzo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Piano%2C_Renzo.png/207px-Piano%2C_Renzo.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renzo_Piano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renzo Piano">Renzo Piano</a> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Palmiro Togliatti"> <noscript> <img alt="Palmiro Togliatti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg/91px-Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="382"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 91px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg/91px-Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg" data-alt="Palmiro Togliatti" data-width="91" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg/137px-Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg/182px-Palmiro_Togliatti_Official.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palmiro_Togliatti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palmiro Togliatti">Palmiro Togliatti</a> </div></li> </ul> <div style="column-width:30em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul> <li>le saint <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romule_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romule de Gênes">Romule de Gênes</a> (<abbr class="abbr" title="5ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">V</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle)</li> <li>le chroniqueur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caffaro_di_Rustico_da_Caschifellone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caffaro di Rustico da Caschifellone">Caffaro di Rustico da Caschifellone</a> (1050-1164)</li> <li>le pape <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Innocent_IV?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Innocent IV">Innocent IV</a> (1180-1254)</li> <li>le troubadour <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perceval_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perceval Doria">Perceval Doria</a> (1195-1264)</li> <li>les explorateurs, navigateurs et marchands <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vandino_et_Ugolino_Vivaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vandino et Ugolino Vivaldi">Vandino et Ugolino Vivaldi</a> (<abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle)</li> <li>le corsaire et amiral <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enrico_Pescatore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enrico Pescatore">Enrico Pescatore</a> (<abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle)</li> <li>le pape <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adrien_V?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adrien V">Adrien V</a> (1205-1276)</li> <li>le chroniqueur et archevêque de Gênes <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jacques_de_Voragine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jacques de Voragine">Jacques de Voragine</a> (1228-1298), auteur de <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_L%C3%A9gende_dor%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Légende dorée">La Légende dorée</a></i></li> <li>le navigateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Benedetto_Zaccaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benedetto Zaccaria">Benedetto Zaccaria</a> (1248-1307)</li> <li>le cartographe <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pietro_Vesconte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pietro Vesconte">Pietro Vesconte</a> (actif entre 1310 et 1330)</li> <li>le navigateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lancelot_Maloisel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lancelot Maloisel">Lancelot Maloisel</a> ( -1385)</li> <li>l'architecte <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leone_Battista_Alberti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Leone Battista Alberti">Leone Battista Alberti</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1404?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1404">1404</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1472?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1472">1472</a>)</li> <li>le pape <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Innocent_VIII?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Innocent VIII">Innocent VIII</a> (1432-1492)</li> <li>sainte <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catherine_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catherine de Gênes">Catherine de Gênes</a> ou Caterina Fieschi Adorno (1447-1510), mystique</li> <li>le navigateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_Cabot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean Cabot">Jean Cabot</a> (1450-1498)</li> <li>le navigateur et explorateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristoforo_Colombo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristoforo Colombo">Cristoforo Colombo</a> (Christophe Colomb) (Gênes, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1451?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1451">1451</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1506?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1506">1506</a>)</li> <li>le condottiere et amiral <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andrea_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrea Doria">Andrea Doria</a> (1466-1560)</li> <li>le religieux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fabiano_Chiavari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fabiano Chiavari">Fabiano Chiavari</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1489?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1489">1489</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1569?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1569">1569</a>)</li> <li>le compositeur, luthiste et éditeur de musique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Simone_Molinaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Simone Molinaro">Simone Molinaro</a> (1565-1615)</li> <li>le mathématicien <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Baliani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean-Baptiste Baliani">Jean-Baptiste Baliani</a> (1582-1666)</li> <li>le peintre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nicol%C3%B2_da_Voltri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nicolò da Voltri">Nicolò da Voltri</a>, actif à Gênes de 1394 à 1417</li> <li>le cardinal <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lorenzo_Cibo_de%27_Mari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lorenzo Cibo de' Mari">Lorenzo Cibo de' Mari</a> (1450/1451-1503)</li> <li>le cardinal <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alderano_Cibo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alderano Cibo">Alderano Cibo</a> (1613-1700)</li> <li>les peintres de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89cole_g%C3%A9noise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="École génoise">École Génoise</a> : <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luca_Cambiaso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luca Cambiaso">Luca Cambiaso</a> (1527-1585)</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bernardo_Strozzi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bernardo Strozzi">Bernardo Strozzi</a> (1581-1622)</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovanni_Benedetto_Castiglione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione">Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione</a> (1609-1664)</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baciccio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baciccio">Baciccio</a> (1639-1709)</li> <li>le sculpteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippo_Parodi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filippo Parodi">Filippo Parodi</a> (1630-1702)</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alessandro_Magnasco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alessandro Magnasco">Alessandro Magnasco</a> (1667-1749)</li> </ul></li> <li>le sculpteur, dessinateur, peintre et architecte marseillais <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_Puget?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pierre Puget">Pierre Puget</a> travaille à Gênes de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1661?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1661">1661</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1668?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1668">1668</a></li> <li>le mathématicien <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Pisani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovanni Battista Pisani">Giovanni Battista Pisani</a>, actif à Gênes au <abbr class="abbr" title="17ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</li> <li>la religieuse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_Diomire_du_Verbe_Incarn%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie Diomire du Verbe Incarné">Marie Diomire du Verbe Incarné</a> (1708-1768)</li> <li>le rebelle <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovan_Battista_Perasso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovan Battista Perasso">Giovan Battista Perasso</a> dit Balilla (1735-1781)</li> <li>le marin et corsaire <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Bavastro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Bavastro">Giuseppe Bavastro</a> (1760-1833)</li> <li>l'architecte <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Barabino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Barabino">Carlo Barabino</a> (1768-1835)</li> <li>le librettiste et poète <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Felice_Romani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Felice Romani">Felice Romani</a> (1788-1865)</li> <li>le violoniste <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Paganini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Niccolò Paganini">Niccolò Paganini</a> (1782-1840)</li> <li>l'archevêque de Turin <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_Fransoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi Fransoni">Luigi Fransoni</a> (1789-1862)</li> <li>le missionnaire et diplomate <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Sapeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Sapeto">Giuseppe Sapeto</a> (1811-1895)</li> <li>le violoniste <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camillo_Sivori?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Camillo Sivori">Camillo Sivori</a> (1815-1894)</li> <li>le compositeur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cesare_Pugni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cesare Pugni">Cesare Pugni</a> (1802-1870)</li> <li>le philosophe, journaliste, révolutionnaire et homme politique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Mazzini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Mazzini">Giuseppe Mazzini</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1805?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1805">1805</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1872?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1872">1872</a>)</li> <li>le poète <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Goffredo_Mameli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Goffredo Mameli">Goffredo Mameli</a> (1827-1849) et le compositeur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michele_Novaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michele Novaro">Michele Novaro</a> (1818-1885) qui ont écrit l'hymne national italien</li> <li>le prêtre, journaliste et philosophe <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristoforo_Bonavino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristoforo Bonavino">Cristoforo Bonavino</a> (1821-1895)</li> <li>l'homme politique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nino_Bixio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nino Bixio">Nino Bixio</a> (1821-1873)</li> <li>l'entrepreneur et armateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Raffaele_Rubattino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Raffaele Rubattino">Raffaele Rubattino</a> (1810-1881)</li> <li>l'entrepreneur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovanni_Ansaldo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovanni Ansaldo">Giovanni Ansaldo</a> (1814-1859)</li> <li>l'entrepreneur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rinaldo_Piaggio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rinaldo Piaggio">Rinaldo Piaggio</a> (1864-1938), créateur de la célèbre firme <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piaggio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piaggio">Piaggio</a></li> <li>le graveur et peintre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edoardo_Chiossone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edoardo Chiossone">Edoardo Chiossone</a> (1833-1898)</li> <li>le géologue et homme politique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lorenzo_Pareto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lorenzo Pareto">Lorenzo Pareto</a> (1800-1865)</li> <li>le naturaliste <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacomo_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacomo Doria">Giacomo Doria</a> (1840-1913)</li> <li>le géologue <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arturo_Issel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arturo Issel">Arturo Issel</a> (1842-1922)</li> <li>l'explorateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enrico_Alberto_D%27Albertis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enrico Alberto D'Albertis">Enrico Alberto D'Albertis</a> (1846-1932)</li> <li>le pape <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_XV?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benoît XV">Benoît XV</a> (1854-1922)</li> <li>le prince <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emmanuel-Philibert_de_Savoie_(1869-1931)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emmanuel-Philibert de Savoie (1869-1931)">Emmanuel-Philibert de Savoie (1869-1931)</a> , <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duc_d%27Aoste?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Duc d'Aoste">duc d'Aoste</a></li> <li>le peintre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rubaldo_Merello?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rubaldo Merello">Rubaldo Merello</a> (1872-1922)</li> <li>l'acteur de cinéma <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bartolomeo_Pagano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bartolomeo Pagano">Bartolomeo Pagano</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1878?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1878">1878</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1947?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1947">1947</a>)</li> <li>l'écrivain et poète <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camillo_Sbarbaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Camillo Sbarbaro">Camillo Sbarbaro</a> (1888-1967)</li> <li>l'écrivain <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eugenio_Montale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eugenio Montale">Eugenio Montale</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1896?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1896">1896</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1981?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1981">1981</a>), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prix_Nobel_de_litt%C3%A9rature?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prix Nobel de littérature">prix Nobel de littérature</a> en 1975</li> <li>l'homme politique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palmiro_Togliatti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palmiro Togliatti">Palmiro Togliatti</a> (1893-1914)</li> <li>l'actrice <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuditta_Rissone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuditta Rissone">Giuditta Rissone</a> (1895-1977)</li> <li>le cardinal <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Siri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Siri">Giuseppe Siri</a> (1906-1989)</li> <li>le compositeur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angelo_Francesco_Lavagnino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angelo Francesco Lavagnino">Angelo Francesco Lavagnino</a> (1909-1987)</li> <li>le chanteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Natalino_Otto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Natalino Otto">Natalino Otto</a> (1912-1969)</li> <li>l'archéologue <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_Bernab%C3%B2_Brea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi Bernabò Brea">Luigi Bernabò Brea</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1910?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1910">1910</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1999?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li>l'homme politique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paolo_Emilio_Taviani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paolo Emilio Taviani">Paolo Emilio Taviani</a> (1912-2001)</li> <li>le plongeur naval et homme politique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_Durand_de_la_Penne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi Durand de la Penne">Luigi Durand de la Penne</a> (1914-1992)</li> <li>le réalisateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pietro_Germi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pietro Germi">Pietro Germi</a> (1914-1974)</li> <li>l'architecte d'intérieur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renzo_Mongiardino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renzo Mongiardino">Renzo Mongiardino</a> (1916-1998)</li> <li>la journaliste <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fernanda_Pivano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fernanda Pivano">Fernanda Pivano</a> (1917-2009)</li> <li>le peintre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eugenio_Carmi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eugenio Carmi">Eugenio Carmi</a> (1920-2016)</li> <li>l'acteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franco_Silva?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franco Silva">Franco Silva</a> (1920-1995)</li> <li>le scénographe et illustrateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emanuele_Luzzati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emanuele Luzzati">Emanuele Luzzati</a> (1921-2007)</li> <li>le chercheur spécialiste de la génétique des populations <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_Luca_Cavalli-Sforza?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza">Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza</a> (1922-)</li> <li>le peintre contemporain abstrait <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emilio_Scanavino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emilio Scanavino">Emilio Scanavino</a> (Gênes, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1922?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1922">1922</a> - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1986?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li>l'acteur de cinéma et de théâtre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vittorio_Gassman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vittorio Gassman">Vittorio Gassman</a> (Gênes, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1922?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1922">1922</a> - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rome?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a>).</li> <li>l'acteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alberto_Lupo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alberto Lupo">Alberto Lupo</a> (1924-1984)</li> <li>l'actrice <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eleonora_Rossi_Drago?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eleonora Rossi Drago">Eleonora Rossi Drago</a> (1925-2007)</li> <li>le dessinateur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovan_Battista_Carpi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovan Battista Carpi">Giovan Battista Carpi</a> (1927-1999)</li> <li>le réalisateur et scénariste <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuliano_Montaldo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuliano Montaldo">Giuliano Montaldo</a> (1930-)</li> <li>le poète et écrivain <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edoardo_Sanguineti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edoardo Sanguineti">Edoardo Sanguineti</a> (1930-2010)</li> <li>le champion olympique de boxe <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aureliano_Bolognesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aureliano Bolognesi">Aureliano Bolognesi</a> (1930-2018)</li> <li>le physicien <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Riccardo Giacconi</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1931?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1931">1931</a>-), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prix_Nobel_de_physique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prix Nobel de physique">Prix Nobel de physique</a> en 2002</li> <li>l'acteur et écrivain <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paolo_Villaggio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paolo Villaggio">Paolo Villaggio</a> (1932-)</li> <li>le chanteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umberto_Bindi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umberto Bindi">Umberto Bindi</a> (1932-2002)</li> <li>le chanteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gino_Paoli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gino Paoli">Gino Paoli</a> (1934-)</li> <li>le chanteur français <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nino_Ferrer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nino Ferrer">Nino Ferrer</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1934?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1934">1934</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1998?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li>le chanteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bruno_Lauzi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bruno Lauzi">Bruno Lauzi</a> (1937-2006)</li> <li>le chanteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_Tenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi Tenco">Luigi Tenco</a> (1938-1967)</li> <li>l'architecte <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renzo_Piano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renzo Piano">Renzo Piano</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1937?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1937">1937</a>-)</li> <li>l'actrice <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rosanna_Schiaffino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rosanna Schiaffino">Rosanna Schiaffino</a> (1938-2009)</li> <li>le critique d'art <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germano_Celant?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germano Celant">Germano Celant</a> (1940-)</li> <li>le chanteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fabrizio_De_Andr%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fabrizio De André">Fabrizio De André</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1940?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1940">1940</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1999?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li>la soprano <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luciana_Serra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luciana Serra">Luciana Serra</a> (1946-)</li> <li>le spationaute <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franco_Malerba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franco Malerba">Franco Malerba</a> (1946-)</li> <li>l'humoriste et militant politique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Beppe_Grillo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Beppe Grillo">Beppe Grillo</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1948?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1948">1948</a>-)</li> <li>l'actrice <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Delia_Boccardo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Delia Boccardo">Delia Boccardo</a> (1948-)</li> <li>le chanteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angelo_Branduardi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angelo Branduardi">Angelo Branduardi</a> (1950-)</li> <li>le chanteur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ivano_Fossati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ivano Fossati">Ivano Fossati</a> (1951-)</li> <li>l'organiste et pédagogue <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emilio_Traverso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emilio Traverso">Emilio Traverso</a> (1951-2007)</li> <li>la chanteuse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antonella_Ruggiero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antonella Ruggiero">Antonella Ruggiero</a> (1952-)</li> <li>la soprano <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Daniela_Dess%C3%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Daniela Dessì">Daniela Dessì</a> (1957-2016)</li> <li>le chef d'orchestre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fabio_Luisi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fabio Luisi">Fabio Luisi</a> (1959-)</li> <li>l'actrice pornographique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moana_Pozzi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moana Pozzi">Moana Pozzi</a> (1961-1994)</li> <li>la garde privée <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fabrizio_Quattrocchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fabrizio Quattrocchi">Fabrizio Quattrocchi</a> (1968-2004)</li> <li>l'homme de théâtre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fausto_Paravidino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fausto Paravidino">Fausto Paravidino</a> (1976-)</li> <li>le ténor <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francesco_Meli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francesco Meli">Francesco Meli</a> (1980-)</li> <li>le footballeur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Federico_Chiesa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Federico Chiesa">Federico Chiesa</a> (1997-)</li> <li>le footballeur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pietro_Pellegri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pietro Pellegri">Pietro Pellegri</a> (2001-)</li> <li>le footballeur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eddie_Salcedo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eddie Salcedo">Eddie Salcedo</a> (2001-)</li> <li>représentante d'une famille des maestranze <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anna_Cantoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anna Cantoni">Anna Cantoni</a> (1769-1994)</li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Politique_et_administration">Politique et administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Politique et administration" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <p>La ville est administrée par un conseil municipal de 40 membres élus pour un mandat de cinq ans. Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lections_municipales_italiennes_de_2022?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élections municipales italiennes de 2022">dernières élections</a> ont eu lieu les 12 et <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-06-26" data-sort-value="2022-06-26">26 juin 2022</time>.</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r216827629">.mw-parser-output .communes th[scope=col]{background-color:#ddffdd}.mw-parser-output .localites th[scope=col]{background-color:#ffffbb}.mw-parser-output .intercommunalites th[scope=col]{background-color:#ffe2bf}.mw-parser-output .cantons th[scope=col]{background-color:#ece5ca}.mw-parser-output .arrondissements th[scope=col]{background-color:#e1e1e1}.mw-parser-output .departements th[scope=col]{background-color:#f6f3dd}.mw-parser-output .regions th[scope=col]{background-color:#bbdefd}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .communes th[scope=col]{background-color:#002a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .localites th[scope=col]{background-color:#282800}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .intercommunalites th[scope=col]{background-color:#3c2100}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cantons th[scope=col]{background-color:#2A2218}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .arrondissements th[scope=col]{background-color:#181818}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .departements th[scope=col]{background-color:#2e2015}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .regions th[scope=col]{background-color:#002240}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .communes th[scope=col]{background-color:#002a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .localites th[scope=col]{background-color:#282800}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .intercommunalites th[scope=col]{background-color:#3c2100}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cantons th[scope=col]{background-color:#2A2218}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .arrondissements th[scope=col]{background-color:#181818}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .departements th[scope=col]{background-color:#2e2015}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .regions th[scope=col]{background-color:#002240}}</style> <div class="overflow" style="overflow:hidden;"> <table class="wikitable centre communes"> <caption> Les maires successifs </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2">Période</th> <th scope="col">Identité</th> <th scope="col">Étiquette</th> <th scope="col">Qualité</th> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>1876</td> <td>1877</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lazzaro_Negrotto_Cambiaso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lazzaro Negrotto Cambiaso">Lazzaro Negrotto Cambiaso</a></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" align="center"><small><i>Les données manquantes sont à compléter.</i></small></td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>1891</td> <td>1891</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacomo_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacomo Doria">Giacomo Doria</a></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" align="center"><small><i>Les données manquantes sont à compléter.</i></small></td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>1992</td> <td>1993</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Claudio_Burlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Claudio Burlando">Claudio Burlando</a></td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_d%C3%A9mocrate_de_la_gauche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti démocrate de la gauche">Parti démocrate de la gauche</a></td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>1993</td> <td>1993</td> <td>Alfio Lamanna</td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9publicain_italien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti républicain italien">Parti républicain italien</a></td> <td>Maire régent</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>1993</td> <td>1993</td> <td>Vittorio Stelo</td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td>Commissaire préfet</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>1993</td> <td>1997</td> <td>Adriano Sansa</td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alliance_des_progressistes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alliance des progressistes">Alliance des progressistes</a></td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>1997</td> <td>2007</td> <td>Giuseppe Pericu</td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9mocrates_de_gauche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Démocrates de gauche">Démocrates de gauche</a></td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>2007</td> <td>2012</td> <td>Marta Vincenzi</td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_d%C3%A9mocrate_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti démocrate (Italie)">Parti démocrate</a></td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>2012</td> <td>2017</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marco_Doria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marco Doria">Marco Doria</a></td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gauche,_%C3%A9cologie_et_libert%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gauche, écologie et liberté">Gauche, écologie et liberté</a></td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td>2017</td> <td>En cours</td> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marco_Bucci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marco Bucci">Marco Bucci</a></td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centre_droit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centre droit">Centre droit</a></td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" align="center"><small><i>Les données manquantes sont à compléter.</i></small></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Hameaux">Hameaux</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Hameaux" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Grand_Gênes"><span id="Grand_G.C3.AAnes"></span>Grand Gênes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Grand Gênes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'ensemble du Grand Gênes (<i>Grande Genova</i>) - c'est-à-dire la ville qui s'étend d'un bout à l'autre du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Golfe_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Golfe de Gênes">golfe</a> qui porte le nom de Gênes, depuis les falaises de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nervi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nervi">Nervi</a> jusqu'à la plage de galets de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voltri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voltri">Voltri</a> - remonte à l'époque du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fascisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fascisme">fascisme</a>, en 1926, quand ont été réunies au chef-lieu plus de vingt communes, jusque là autonomes, qui sont aujourd'hui des quartiers (<i>delegazioni</i>) mais qui sont depuis toujours dans le cadre du centre-ville et comprennent les vallées adjacentes et les deux <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riviera_(g%C3%A9ographie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riviera (géographie)">rivieras</a></i>.</p> <p>Par extension, on utilise parfois le terme pour l'ensemble de l'agglomération autour de la commune de Gênes, avec les myriades de petites municipalités qui s'étendent sur flancs des collines et les hauteurs des environs (comme le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mont_Figogna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mont Figogna">mont Figogna</a>, où se trouve le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sanctuaire_Nostra_Signora_della_Guardia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanctuaire Nostra Signora della Guardia">sanctuaire Nostra Signora della Guardia</a>) ou encore les lieux touristiques divers, falaise ou plages de sable au-delà de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Vesima&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Vesima (page inexistante)">Vesima</a>, à l'ouest, ou de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bogliasco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bogliasco">Bogliasco</a>, à l'est. En fait, le réseau d'autobus et la ligne ferroviaire qui les desservent marquent le mieux l'unité de ces divers quartiers de l'actuel « grand Gênes ».</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Anciennes_communes">Anciennes communes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Anciennes communes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Les communes adjointes en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1873_en_Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1873 en Italie">1873</a> incluent : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Foce_(quartier_de_G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Foce (quartier de Gênes)">Foce</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albaro">S.Francesco d'Albaro</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=San_Martino_(quartier_de_G%C3%AAnes)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="San Martino (quartier de Gênes) (page inexistante)">San Martino d'Albaro</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=San_Fruttuoso_(quartier_de_G%C3%AAnes)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="San Fruttuoso (quartier de Gênes) (page inexistante)">San Fruttuoso</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Marassi_(quartier_de_G%C3%AAnes)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Marassi (quartier de Gênes) (page inexistante)">Marassi</a> (comprenait <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Quezzi_(quartier_de_G%C3%AAnes)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Quezzi (quartier de Gênes) (page inexistante)">Quezzi</a>), et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Staglieno_(quartier_de_G%C3%AAnes)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Staglieno (quartier de Gênes) (page inexistante)">Staglieno</a> où se trouve le fameux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cimeti%C3%A8re_monumental_de_Staglieno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cimetière monumental de Staglieno">cimetière monumental</a>.</p> <p>Les communes adjointes en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1926_en_Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1926 en Italie">1926</a> incluent : Apparizione, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bavari&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bavari (page inexistante)">Bavari</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bolzaneto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bolzaneto">Bolzaneto</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Borzoli&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Borzoli (page inexistante)">Borzoli</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cornigliano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cornigliano">Cornigliano Ligure</a> ou <i>Cornigliano</i>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molassana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Molassana">Molassana</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nervi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nervi">Nervi</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pegli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pegli">Pegli</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pontedecimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pontedecimo">Pontedecimo</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pra%27?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pra'">Pra'</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quarto_dei_Mille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quarto dei Mille">Quarto dei Mille</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quinto_al_mare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quinto al mare">Quinto al mare</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivarolo_(G%C3%AAnes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivarolo (Gênes)">Rivarolo</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sampierdarena?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sampierdarena">Sampierdarena</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=San_Quirico_(G%C3%AAnes)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="San Quirico (Gênes) (page inexistante)">San Quirico</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Quirico_(Genova)" class="extiw" title="it:San Quirico (Genova)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « San Quirico (Genova) »">(it)</span></a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sant'Ilario_(G%C3%AAnes)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sant'Ilario (Gênes) (page inexistante)">Sant'Ilario</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sestri_Ponente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sestri Ponente">Sestri Ponente</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Struppa&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Struppa (page inexistante)">Struppa</a>, et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voltri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voltri">Voltri</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Communes_limitrophes">Communes limitrophes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Communes limitrophes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arenzano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arenzano">Arenzano</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bargagli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bargagli">Bargagli</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bogliasco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bogliasco">Bogliasco</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bosio_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bosio (Italie)">Bosio</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Province_d%27Alexandrie_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Province d'Alexandrie (Italie)">AL</a>), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campomorone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campomorone">Campomorone</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ceranesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ceranesi">Ceranesi</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Davagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Davagna">Davagna</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Masone">Masone</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mele?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mele">Mele</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mignanego?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mignanego">Mignanego</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Montoggio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Montoggio">Montoggio</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sant%27Olcese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sant'Olcese">Sant'Olcese</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sassello?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sassello">Sassello</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Province_de_Savone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Province de Savone">SV</a>), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Serra_Ricc%C3%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Serra Riccò">Serra Riccò</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sori_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sori (Italie)">Sori</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tiglieto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiglieto">Tiglieto</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Urbe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Urbe">Urbe</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Province_de_Savone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Province de Savone">SV</a>)</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Évolution_démographique"><span id=".C3.89volution_d.C3.A9mographique"></span>Évolution démographique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=27&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Évolution démographique" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><i>Habitants recensés</i></p> <div class="timeline-wrapper"> <map name="timeline_g8sd82sgaa095nq901fgs4af8ua5lok"></map><img usemap="#timeline_g8sd82sgaa095nq901fgs4af8ua5lok" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/fr/timeline/g8sd82sgaa095nq901fgs4af8ua5lok.png"> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 17px;height: 17px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" data-alt="" data-width="17" data-height="17" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell"> Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:EditPage/Gênes">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=28&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Sports" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <p>La ville possède deux clubs de football professionnels, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genoa_Cricket_and_Football_Club?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genoa Cricket and Football Club">Genoa CFC</a>, fondé en 1893 et qui est le plus vieux club de football italien, et l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_Calcio_Sampdoria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione Calcio Sampdoria">UC Sampdoria</a>, fondé en 1946. Le derby entre les deux équipes est appelé <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Derby_della_Lanterna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Derby della Lanterna">Derby della Lanterna</a>.</p> <p>La ville possède plusieurs installations sportives, tels que le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stade_Luigi-Ferraris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stade Luigi-Ferraris">Stade Luigi-Ferraris</a> (qui accueille le Genoa et la Sampdoria) ou encore le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stade_La_Sciorba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stade La Sciorba">Stade La Sciorba</a>.</p> <p>Elle organise aussi chaque année en septembre un tournoi de tennis sur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terre_battue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terre battue">terre battue</a> du circuit <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ATP_Challenger_Tour?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ATP Challenger Tour">ATP Challenger Tour</a>.</p> <p>La ville abrite également le Yacht Club Italiano, fondé en 1879, le plus ancien club de voile de Méditerranée.</p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Le stade Luigi-Ferraris en 2016."> <noscript> <img alt="Le stade Luigi-Ferraris en 2016." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg/120px-Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3295" data-file-height="2197"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg/120px-Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg" data-alt="Le stade Luigi-Ferraris en 2016." data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg/180px-Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg/240px-Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris_di_Genova.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stade_Luigi-Ferraris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stade Luigi-Ferraris">stade Luigi-Ferraris</a> en 2016. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Le stade La Sciorba."> <noscript> <img alt="Le stade La Sciorba." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg/120px-Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg/120px-Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg" data-alt="Le stade La Sciorba." data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg/180px-Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg/240px-Genova_S-Gottardo_Sciorba.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stade_La_Sciorba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stade La Sciorba">stade La Sciorba</a>. </div></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voies_de_communication_et_transports">Voies de communication et transports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=29&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voies de communication et transports" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Transport_routier">Transport routier</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=30&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Transport routier" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La ville de Gênes est traversée par l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autoroute_A10_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autoroute A10 (Italie)">autoroute A10 dite des fleurs</a> depuis les années 1950, avec plusieurs jonctions :</p> <ul> <li>avec l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autoroute_A7_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autoroute A7 (Italie)">autoroute A7</a> vers <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milan">Milan</a> au nord-ouest ;</li> <li>avec l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autoroute_A12_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autoroute A12 (Italie)">autoroute A12</a> vers <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Livourne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Livourne">Livourne</a> au sud-est ;</li> <li>avec l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autoroute_A26_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autoroute A26 (Italie)">autoroute A726</a> vers <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alexandrie_(Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alexandrie (Italie)">Alexandrie</a> au nord-est.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Transports_urbains">Transports urbains</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=31&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Transports urbains" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_(2111)_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre,_Genoa.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_%282111%29_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre%2C_Genoa.jpg/220px-AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_%282111%29_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre%2C_Genoa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="910" data-file-height="549"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 133px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_%282111%29_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre%2C_Genoa.jpg/220px-AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_%282111%29_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre%2C_Genoa.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="133" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_%282111%29_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre%2C_Genoa.jpg/330px-AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_%282111%29_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre%2C_Genoa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_%282111%29_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre%2C_Genoa.jpg/440px-AMT_VanHool_NewAG300T_%282111%29_-_01_-_via_XX_Settembre%2C_Genoa.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trolleybus_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trolleybus de Gênes">Trolleybus de Gênes</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Depuis 1990, Gênes est équipée d’une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9tro_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Métro de Gênes">ligne de métro</a> (8 stations) gérée par la compagnie Transdev. Le réseau comporte aussi trois navebus (Pegli-Centro, Genes-Camogli, Genes-Portofino), plusieurs lignes d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autobus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autobus">autobus</a> et une ligne de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trolleybus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trolleybus">trolleybus</a>. La nature vallonnée de la ville a influencé ses transports en commun, qui comporte deux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Funiculaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Funiculaire">funiculaires</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Funiculaire_Zecca-Righi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Funiculaire Zecca-Righi">Zecca-Righi</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Funiculaire_Sant%27Anna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Funiculaire Sant'Anna">Sant'Anna</a>), une ligne à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_%C3%A0_cr%C3%A9maill%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chemin de fer à crémaillère">crémaillère</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_Principe-Granarolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chemin de fer Principe-Granarolo">Principe-Granarolo</a>), et dix <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ascenseur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ascenseur">ascenseurs</a> urbains.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Le_port">Le port</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=32&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Le port" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Articles détaillés : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Port_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Port de Gênes">Port de Gênes</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gare_maritime_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gare maritime de Gênes">Gare maritime de Gênes</a>. </div> </div> <p>Le port de Gênes est le premier port italien. Le port de Gênes comprend le port de commerce et le port de passagers. Plusieurs lignes de croisières et de ferries desservent les terminaux passagers du vieux port, avec un trafic de 3,2 millions de passagers en 2007. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MSC_Croisi%C3%A8res?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="MSC Croisières">MSC Cruises</a> a choisi Gênes comme l'un de ses principaux ports d'attache, en concurrence avec la compagnie génoise <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Costa_Croisi%C3%A8res?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Costa Croisières">Costa Cruises</a>, qui a déménagé son port d'attache à Savone.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Aéroport"><span id="A.C3.A9roport"></span>Aéroport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=33&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Aéroport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_de_G%C3%AAnes-Christophe-Colomb?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aéroport de Gênes-Christophe-Colomb">Aéroport de Gênes-Christophe-Colomb</a>. </div> </div> <p>L'aéroport de Gênes est situé à 6 km du centre-ville, il est construit sur une péninsule artificielle. En 2017, il a accueilli 1,2 million de passagers.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Transports_ferroviaires">Transports ferroviaires</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=34&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Transports ferroviaires" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Articles connexes : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gare_de_G%C3%AAnes-Piazza-Principe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gare de Gênes-Piazza-Principe">Gare de Gênes-Piazza-Principe</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gare_de_G%C3%AAnes-Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gare de Gênes-Brignole">Gare de Gênes-Brignole</a>. </div> </div> <p>Les principales gares ferroviaires sont Gênes Brignole à l'est et Gênes Principe à l'ouest. Gênes Brignole est proche des quartiers d'affaires et du parc des expositions, tandis que le Principe est proche du port, de l'université et du centre historique. De ces deux gares partent les principaux trains reliant Gênes à la France, Turin, Milan et Rome. La ville de Gênes comporte 23 stations ferroviaires réparties le long de la côte :</p> <div style="column-width:30em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Acquasanta&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Acquasanta (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Acquasanta</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Acquasanta" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Acquasanta"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Acquasanta »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Bolzaneto&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Bolzaneto (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Bolzaneto</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Bolzaneto" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Bolzaneto"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Bolzaneto »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Borzoli&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Borzoli (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Borzoli</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Borzoli" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Borzoli"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Borzoli »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gare_de_G%C3%AAnes-Brignole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gare de Gênes-Brignole">Gare de Gênes-Brignole</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Cornigliano&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Cornigliano (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Cornigliano</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Cornigliano" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Cornigliano"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Cornigliano »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Costa&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Costa (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Costa</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Costa" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Costa"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Costa »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Granara&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Granara (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Granara</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Granara" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Granara"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Granara »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Nervi&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Nervi (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Nervi</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Nervi" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Nervi"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Nervi »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Pegli&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Pegli (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Pegli</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Pegli" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Pegli"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Pegli »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Piazza_Manin&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Piazza Manin (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Piazza Manin</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Piazza_Manin" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Piazza Manin"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Piazza Manin »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gare_de_G%C3%AAnes-Piazza-Principe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gare de Gênes-Piazza-Principe">Gare de Gênes-Piazza-Principe</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Pontedecimo&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Pontedecimo (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Pontedecimo</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Pontedecimo" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Pontedecimo"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Pontedecimo »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Pra&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Pra (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Pra</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Pra" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Pra"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Pra »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Quarto_dei_Mille&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Quarto dei Mille (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Quarto dei Mille</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Quarto_dei_Mille" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Quarto dei Mille"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Quarto dei Mille »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Quinto_al_Mare&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Quinto al Mare (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Quinto al Mare</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Quinto_al_Mare" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Quinto al Mare"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Quinto al Mare »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Rivarolo&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Rivarolo (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Rivarolo</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Rivarolo" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Rivarolo"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Rivarolo »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gare_de_G%C3%AAnes-Sampierdarena?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gare de Gênes-Sampierdarena">Gare de Gênes-Sampierdarena</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_San_Biagio&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova San Biagio (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova San Biagio</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_San_Biagio" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova San Biagio"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova San Biagio »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Sestri_Ponente&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Sestri Ponente (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Sestri Ponente</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Sestri_Ponente" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Sestri Ponente"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Sestri Ponente »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Sturla&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Sturla (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Sturla</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Sturla" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Sturla"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Sturla »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Vesima&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Vesima (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Vesima</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Vesima" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Vesima"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Vesima »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Via_di_Francia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Via di Francia (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Via di Francia</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Via_di_Francia" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Via di Francia"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Via di Francia »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stazione_di_Genova_Voltri&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Stazione di Genova Voltri (page inexistante)">Stazione di Genova Voltri</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_di_Genova_Voltri" class="extiw" title="it:Stazione di Genova Voltri"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Stazione di Genova Voltri »">(it)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Relations_extérieures"><span id="Relations_ext.C3.A9rieures"></span>Relations extérieures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=35&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Relations extérieures" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Jumelages">Jumelages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=36&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Jumelages" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_(1).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="Mairie, Palazzo Doria-Tursi." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_%281%29.jpg/220px-Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4528" data-file-height="6556"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 319px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_%281%29.jpg/220px-Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_%281%29.jpg" data-alt="Mairie, Palazzo Doria-Tursi." data-width="220" data-height="319" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_%281%29.jpg/330px-Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_%281%29.jpg/440px-Palazzo_Doria-Tursi_-_Musei_di_Strada_Nuova_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Mairie, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_Doria-Tursi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo Doria-Tursi">Palazzo Doria-Tursi</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau des États-Unis"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baltimore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Greece.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Grèce"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Grèce" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Grèce" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chios?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chios">Chios</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grèce">Grèce</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau des États-Unis"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Columbus_(Ohio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Columbus (Ohio)">Columbus (Ohio)</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marseille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Ukraine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Ukraine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Odessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Odessa">Odessa</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ukraine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Croatia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Croatie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Croatie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Croatie" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rijeka?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rijeka">Rijeka</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Croatie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Croatie">Croatie</a>)</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Accords_bilatéraux"><span id="Accords_bilat.C3.A9raux"></span>Accords bilatéraux</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=37&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Accords bilatéraux" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div style="column-count:3;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Russie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Russie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Russie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A9tersbourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Pétersbourg">Saint-Pétersbourg</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russie">Russie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Russie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Russie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Russie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iekaterinbourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iekaterinbourg">Iekaterinbourg</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russie">Russie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Argentina.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Argentine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Argentine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Argentine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buenos_Aires?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Argentine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Argentine">Argentine</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Ecuador.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Équateur"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Équateur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Équateur" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guayaquil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guayaquil">Guayaquil</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89quateur_(pays)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Équateur (pays)">Équateur</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Cuba.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de Cuba"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de Cuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de Cuba" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Havane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Havane">La Havane</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cuba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Spain.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Espagne"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barcelone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barcelone">Barcelone</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dalian?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dalian">Dalian</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chine">Chine</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marseille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Brazil.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Brésil"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Brésil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Brésil" data-width="20" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belém">Belém</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésil">Brésil</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Greece.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Grèce"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Grèce" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Grèce" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ath%C3%A8nes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Athènes">Athènes</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grèce">Grèce</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lille">Lille</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acqui_Terme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acqui Terme">Acqui Terme</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Russie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Russie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Russie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moscou?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moscou">Moscou</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russie">Russie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Bulgarie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Bulgarie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Bulgarie" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Varna_(Bulgarie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Varna (Bulgarie)">Varna</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bulgarie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bulgarie">Bulgarie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mantoue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mantoue">Mantoue</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cr%C3%A9mone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crémone">Crémone</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ovada?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ovada">Ovada</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Romania.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Roumanie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Roumanie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Roumanie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constan%C8%9Ba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constanța">Constanța</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roumanie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roumanie">Roumanie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turin">Turin</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Romania.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Roumanie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Roumanie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Roumanie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deva_(Hunedoara)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Deva (Hunedoara)">Deva (Hunedoara)</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roumanie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roumanie">Roumanie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sienne">Sienne</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Ukraine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Ukraine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Odessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Odessa">Odessa</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ukraine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Ukraine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Ukraine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kiev?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ukraine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nice?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nice">Nice</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Bandera_de_Bolivia_(Estado).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Bolivie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Bolivie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg/20px-Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg/20px-Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Bolivie" data-width="20" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg/30px-Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg/40px-Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Paz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Paz">La Paz</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bolivie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bolivie">Bolivie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Japan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Japon"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Japon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Japon" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Azuchi&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Azuchi (page inexistante)">Azuchi</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Japon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Japon">Japon</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Colombia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Colombie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Colombie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Colombie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bogota?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bogota">Bogota</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colombie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colombie">Colombie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Chile.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Chili"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Chili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/20px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/20px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Chili" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valpara%C3%ADso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valparaíso">Valparaíso</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chili?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chili">Chili</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capo_di_Ponte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capo di Ponte">Capo di Ponte</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Castelsardo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Castelsardo">Castelsardo</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la République dominicaine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la République dominicaine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la République dominicaine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Domingue_(ville)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Domingue (ville)">Saint-Domingue</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_dominicaine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République dominicaine">République dominicaine</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tursi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tursi">Tursi</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la république du Congo"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la république du Congo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la république du Congo" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pointe-Noire_(Congo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pointe-Noire (Congo)">Pointe Noire</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_du_Congo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="République du Congo">Congo</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Senegal.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Sénégal"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Sénégal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Sénégal" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kaolack?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kaolack">Kaolack</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9n%C3%A9gal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sénégal">Sénégal</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Syria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Syrie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Syrie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Syrie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lattaqui%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lattaquié">Lattaquié</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Syrie">Syrie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Turkey.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Turquie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Turquie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Turquie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Galata">Galata</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turquie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turquie">Turquie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Palestine.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Palestine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Palestine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Palestine" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%A9bron?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hébron">Hébron</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palestine_(%C3%89tat)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palestine (État)">Palestine</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Lebanon.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Liban"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Liban" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Liban" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/El_Mina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="El Mina">El Mina</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liban?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liban">Liban</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pizzo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pizzo">Pizzo</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau d'Afrique du Sud"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau d'Afrique du Sud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau d'Afrique du Sud" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polokwane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Polokwane">Polokwane</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afrique_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afrique du Sud">Afrique du Sud</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lyon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Tunisia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Tunisie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Tunisie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Tunisie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sousse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sousse">Sousse</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tunisie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tunisie">Tunisie</a>)</li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Réseau_de_villes"><span id="R.C3.A9seau_de_villes"></span>Réseau de villes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=38&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Réseau de villes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eurocities?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eurocities">Eurocities</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=39&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-50ba2a0696e3e0b504e077eb3817e967237e10cd-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-wikidata-50ba2a0696e3e0b504e077eb3817e967237e10cd_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://demo.istat.it/?l%3Dit"><cite style="font-style:normal;">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</cite></a> »</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/place/Genoa-Italy"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Genoa</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Encyclopædia Britannica</span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-03-24" data-sort-value="2017-03-24">24 mars 2017</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Maritime_ports_freight_and_passenger_statistics"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Maritime ports freight and passenger statistics</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Eurostat</span>, Eurostat <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-03-24" data-sort-value="2017-03-24">24 mars 2017</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2017">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d%3DPOP%26f%3DtableCode%253A240"><cite style="font-style:normal;">UNdata</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">United Nations</span>, United Nations Statistic Division, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-02-03" data-sort-value="2017-02-03">3 février 2017</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-03-24" data-sort-value="2017-03-24">24 mars 2017</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-UrbanismiInItalia3-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-UrbanismiInItalia3_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> <span class="noarchive">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.cityrailways.it/storage/pdf/01_urbanismi%2520ITALIA_2011.pdf"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="it">Urbanismi, Cluster urbani e aree metropolitane – volume primo, Italia</cite></a> » <small class="plainlinks cachelinks">[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006092229/http://www.cityrailways.it/storage/pdf/01_urbanismi%2520ITALIA_2011.pdf">archive du <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-10-06" data-sort-value="2014-10-06">6 octobre 2014</time></a>]</small></span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-02-23" data-sort-value="2013-02-23">23 février 2013</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2004">« <cite style="font-style:normal">Genoa: a bloody history, a beguiling present | Italy</cite> », <i>Times Online</i>, London,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2004-04-25" data-sort-value="2004-04-25">25 avril 2004</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/travel/destinations/italy/article844402.ece">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2009-04-11" data-sort-value="2009-04-11">11 avril 2009</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Genoa%3A+a+bloody+history%2C+a+beguiling+present+%26%23124%3B+Italy&rft.jtitle=Times+Online&rft.date=2004-04-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Ftravel%2Fdestinations%2Fitaly%2Farticle844402.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%AAnes"></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2019"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">This City Once Ruled the Mediterranean. Now It's Eyeing a Comeback</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Bloomberg.com</span></i>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-02-19" data-sort-value="2019-02-19">19 février 2019</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2019-02-19/this-city-once-ruled-the-mediterranean-now-it-s-eyeing-a-comeback">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-11-15" data-sort-value="2020-11-15">15 novembre 2020</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=This+City+Once+Ruled+the+Mediterranean.+Now+It%27s+Eyeing+a+Comeback&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg.com&rft.date=2019-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Ffeatures%2F2019-02-19%2Fthis-city-once-ruled-the-mediterranean-now-it-s-eyeing-a-comeback&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%AAnes"></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/place/Genoa-Italy"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Genoa | Geography, History, Facts, & Points of Interest</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Encyclopedia Britannica</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-12-11" data-sort-value="2020-12-11">11 décembre 2020</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.genovatoday.it/cronaca/genova-superba-origine-soprannome.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="it">Genova "la Superba": l'origine del soprannome</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">GenovaToday</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-12-11" data-sort-value="2020-12-11">11 décembre 2020</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Macesich2000"><span class="ouvrage" id="George_Macesich2000">George <span class="nom_auteur">Macesich</span>, <cite class="italique">Issues in Money and Banking</cite>, Greenwood Publishing Group, <time>2000</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-275-96777-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-275-96777-2"><span class="nowrap">978-0-275-96777-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3Dh-5jG8hR-qQC%26pg%3DPA42">lire en ligne</a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 42<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Issues+in+Money+and+Banking&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.aulast=Macesich&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=2000&rft.pages=42&rft.isbn=978-0-275-96777-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh-5jG8hR-qQC%26pg%3DPA42&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%AAnes"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Alta Macadam, <i>Northern Italy: From the Alps to Bologna</i>, Blue Guides, 10th edn. (London: A. & C. Black, 1997).</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.world66.com/europe/italy/liguria/genoa/economy">‘Genoa Economy’</a> <span class="ouvrage" id="2010"><span class="noarchive">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100613163942/http://www.world66.com/europe/italy/liguria/genoa/economy"><cite style="font-style:normal; color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">https://web.archive.org/web/20100613163942/http://www.world66.com/europe/italy/liguria/genoa/economy</cite></a> »<sup class="plainlinks">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://web.archive.org/web/20100613163942/http://www.world66.com/europe/italy/liguria/genoa/economy">Archive.org</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url%3Dhttps://web.archive.org/web/20100613163942/http://www.world66.com/europe/italy/liguria/genoa/economy">Wikiwix</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.is/https://web.archive.org/web/20100613163942/http://www.world66.com/europe/italy/liguria/genoa/economy">Archive.is</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?hl%3Dfr%26q%3Dcache:https://web.archive.org/web/20100613163942/http://www.world66.com/europe/italy/liguria/genoa/economy">Google</a> • <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Projet:Correction_des_liens_externes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#J'ai_trouv%C3%A9_un_lien_mort,_que_faire_?" title="Projet:Correction des liens externes">Que faire ?</a>)</sup></span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-06-13" data-sort-value="2010-06-13">13 juin 2010</time></span>, World66.com.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Europe/Italy-INDUSTRY.html">‘Italy: Industry’</a>, Encyclopedia of the Nations, Advameg, Inc.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.visitgenoa.it/en/historic-centre"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Centro storico di Genova, caruggi, città vecchia, vicoli, Genova di de André | Visitgenoa.it Historic centre</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.visitgenoa.it</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-08-17" data-sort-value="2020-08-17">17 août 2020</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-ServizioMeteorologico-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ServizioMeteorologico_15-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://clima.meteoam.it/AtlanteClimatico/pdf/%2528120%2529Genova%2520Sestri.pdf">Tabelle climatiche 1971-2000 della stazione meteorologica di Genova-Sestri Ponente dall'Atlante Climatico 1971-2000</a> - <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Servizio_Meteorologico_dell%27Aeronautica_Militare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare">Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Exposition du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27arch%C3%A9ologie_ligure?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musée d'archéologie ligure">Musée d'archéologie ligure</a>, article en italien <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://1995-2015.undo.net/it/mostra/98539">[1]</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-belin-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-belin_17-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="VirlouvetBourdin2020"><span class="ouvrage" id="Catherine_VirlouvetStéphane_Bourdin2020"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catherine_Virlouvet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catherine Virlouvet">Catherine Virlouvet</a> (<abbr class="abbr" title="directeur de publication">dir.</abbr>) et Stéphane Bourdin, <cite class="italique">Rome, naissance d'un empire : De Romulus à Pompée 753-70 av. J.-C</cite>, Paris, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Belin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Éditions Belin">Éditions Belin</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « Mondes anciens », <time>2020</time>, 796 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7011-6495-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7011-6495-3"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7011-6495-3</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="chapitre(s)">chap.</abbr> 4 (« Rome et l'Italie »), <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 149<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rome%2C+naissance+d%27un+empire&rft.atitle=Rome+et+l%27Italie&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+Belin&rft.stitle=De+Romulus+%C3%A0+Pomp%C3%A9e+753-70+av.+J.-C&rft.aulast=Virlouvet&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.au=St%C3%A9phane+Bourdin&rft.date=2020&rft.pages=149&rft.tpages=796&rft.isbn=978-2-7011-6495-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%AAnes"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Boutier,_Jean1996">Boutier, Jean, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Trois conjurations italiennes : Florence (1575), Parme (1611), Gênes (1628)</cite> », <i>Mélanges de l'école française de Rome</i>, Persée - Portail des revues scientifiques en SHS, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 108, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 1,‎ <time>1996</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">319–375</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/1123-9891">1123-9891</a></span>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dx.doi.org/10.3406/mefr.1996.4435">10.3406/mefr.1996.4435</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/mefr_1123-9891_1996_num_108_1_4435?_Prescripts_Search_tabs1%3Dstandard%26">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-08-05" data-sort-value="2020-08-05">5 août 2020</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Trois+conjurations+italiennes+%3A+Florence+%281575%29%2C+Parme+%281611%29%2C+G%C3%AAnes+%281628%29&rft.jtitle=M%C3%A9langes+de+l%27%C3%A9cole+fran%C3%A7aise+de+Rome&rft.issue=1&rft.aulast=Jean&rft.aufirst=Boutier%2C&rft.date=1996&rft.volume=108&rft.pages=319%E2%80%93375&rft.issn=1123-9891&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3406%2Fmefr.1996.4435&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%AAnes"></span></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Journal de Bruxelles 142: <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Journal_de_Bruxelles_nr_142_1800_(412,_413).png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fichier:Journal de Bruxelles nr 142 1800 (412, 413).png">page 413</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Journal_de_Bruxelles_nr_142_1800_(414).png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fichier:Journal de Bruxelles nr 142 1800 (414).png">page 414</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Jean Létanche, <i>Les vieux châteaux, maisons fortes et ruines féodales du canton d'Yenne en Savoie</i>, Le livre d'Histoire-Lorisse, 1907 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-84373-813-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-84373-813-5"><span class="nowrap">978-2-84373-813-5</span></a>)</small> <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 89.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.visitgenoa.it/fr/cath%25C3%25A9drale-de-san-lorenzo"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Cattedrale di San Lorenzo | Visitgenoa.it Cathédrale de San Lorenzo</cite></a> » <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-08-19" data-sort-value="2018-08-19">19 août 2018</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7506609.stm"><i>Italy officials convicted over G8</i></a>, <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/BBC_News?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-textiles-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-textiles_23-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.portofinocoast.it/review/review-10/Pdf/L_arte_della_Seta.pdf">L'art de la soie et du velours</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/blue-jean">Étymologie sur le site du Cnrtl</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.lasourisglobe-trotteuse.fr/genes/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Que visiter, que faire à Gênes</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">La souris globe-trotteuse</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-07-10" data-sort-value="2023-07-10">10 juillet 2023</time>)</small></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=40&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Genova?uselang%3Dfr">Gênes</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/G%25C3%25AAnes" class="extiw" title="wikt:Gênes">Gênes</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> <li class="wikiquote"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikiquote.org/wiki/G%25C3%25AAnes" class="extiw" title="q:Gênes">Gênes</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikiquote</span></span></li> <li class="wikivoyage"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikivoyage.org/wiki/G%25C3%25AAnes" class="extiw" title="voy:Gênes">Gênes</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikivoyage</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliographie_culturelle">Bibliographie culturelle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=41&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie culturelle" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> Federico Alizeri, <i>Guida artistica di Genova</i>, Gênes, 1846-1847.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=42&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div style="column-count:3;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Familles_patriciennes_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Familles patriciennes de Gênes">Familles patriciennes de Gênes</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Histoire_des_Juifs_%C3%A0_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Histoire des Juifs à Gênes">Histoire des Juifs à Gênes</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archidioc%C3%A8se_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archidiocèse de Gênes">Archidiocèse de Gênes</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Velours_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Velours de Gênes">Velours de Gênes</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_(tissu)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean (tissu)">Jean (tissu)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cr%C3%A8che_g%C3%A9noise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crèche génoise">Crèche génoise</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9noise_(cuisine)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Génoise (cuisine)">Génoise (cuisine)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_navigation_g%C3%A9noise_Rubattino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Société de navigation génoise Rubattino">Société de navigation génoise Rubattino</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marine_g%C3%A9noise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marine génoise">Marine génoise</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9nois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Génois">Génois</a>, voiles</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9noise_(architecture)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Génoise (architecture)">Génoise (architecture)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pont_g%C3%A9nois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pont génois">Pont génois</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tour_g%C3%A9noise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tour génoise">Tour génoise</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_tours_g%C3%A9noises_en_Corse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des tours génoises en Corse">Liste des tours génoises en Corse</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Occupation_g%C3%A9noise_de_Rhodes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Occupation génoise de Rhodes">Occupation génoise de Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carabiniers_g%C3%A9nois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carabiniers génois">Carabiniers génois</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arbal%C3%A9triers_g%C3%A9nois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arbalétriers génois">Arbalétriers génois</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89meutes_anti-G8_de_G%C3%AAnes_de_2001?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Émeutes anti-G8 de Gênes de 2001">Émeutes anti-G8 de Gênes de 2001</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Op%C3%A9ration_Vado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opération Vado">Opération Vado</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Accords_de_G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Accords de Gênes">Accords de Gênes</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Rapallo_(1922)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traité de Rapallo (1922)">Traité de Rapallo (1922)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Rapallo_(1920)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traité de Rapallo (1920)">Traité de Rapallo (1920)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_G%C3%AAnes_(1747)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siège de Gênes (1747)">Siège de Gênes (1747)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_G%C3%AAnes_(1746)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siège de Gênes (1746)">Siège de Gênes (1746)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_G%C3%AAnes_(1522)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siège de Gênes (1522)">Siège de Gênes (1522)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/(485)_Genua?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="(485) Genua">(485) Genua</a>, astéroïde nommé d'après le nom latin de la ville</li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=edit&section=43&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.comune.genova.it/">Commune de Gênes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.visitgenoa.it/">GenovaTurismo</a></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1449?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://viaf.org/viaf/235896525">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://isni.org/isni/0000000122851461">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11864209j">BnF</a></span> (<span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func%3Ddirect%26doc_number%3D000701107%26local_base%3Dnsk10">Croatie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://aut.nkp.cz/ge128948">Tchéquie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://acervo.bn.br/sophia_web/autoridade/detalhe/000071193">Brésil</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n83-141238">WorldCat</a></span></li> </ul> </div></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative au spectacle<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1449?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://data.performing-arts.ch/p/bf6e0073-02c7-4ef6-beec-524f74617f3a"><i>Archives suisses des arts de la scène</i></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à la géographie<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1449?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" 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relative à la bande dessinée<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1449?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://comicvine.gamespot.com/wd/4020-61822/"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Comic Vine</span></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative aux beaux-arts<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1449?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T031310"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Grove Art Online</span></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à la recherche<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1449?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ec.europa.eu/info/funding-tenders/opportunities/portal/screen/how-to-participate/org-details/998295095"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Horizon 2020</span></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à la musique<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1449?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://musicbrainz.org/area/5e27763f-9567-4b8d-ac62-d8e5f18b32d1"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">MusicBrainz</span></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1449?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span></span> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/place/Genoa-Italy"><i>Britannica</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//Genova/"><i>Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F006625.php"><i>Dictionnaire historique de la Suisse</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/genova_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><i>Dizionario di Storia</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/genova_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><i>Enciclopedia italiana</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/G%25C3%25A8nova%252B%2528citt%25C3%25A0%2529.html"><i>Enciclopedia De Agostini</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.enciclopedia.cat/EC-GEC-0029679.xml"><i>Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://snl.no/Genova"><i>Store norske leksikon</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/genova"><i>Treccani</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/genes/"><i>Universalis</i></a></li> </ul> </div></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de Gênes"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg/34px-Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="362"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 34px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg/34px-Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="34" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg/51px-Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg/68px-Provincia_di_Genova-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:G%C3%AAnes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Gênes">Portail de Gênes</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Ligurie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de la Ligurie"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/50px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/66px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span 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data-width="48" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mediterranean_icon.svg/72px-Mediterranean_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mediterranean_icon.svg/96px-Mediterranean_icon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Mer Méditerranée">Portail de la mer Méditerranée</a></span> </span></li> </ul>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DG%C3%AAnes%26oldid%3D220259157">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gênes&oldid=220259157</a> ». </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAnes&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Dhatier" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1731505753"> <span>Dernière modification le 13 novembre 2024, à 14:49</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258C%2584%25E1%258A%2596%25E1%2589%25AB" title="ጄኖቫ – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጄኖቫ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chenova" title="Chenova – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chenova" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A9" title="جنوة – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جنوة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%2586%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="چينوا – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چينوا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%25C3%25A9nova" title="Xénova – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xénova" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genuya" title="Genuya – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Genuya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="جینووا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جینووا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A9nova" title="Génova – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Génova" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Genoa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0" title="Генуа – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Генуа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25AD%25E0%25A6%25BE" title="জেনোভা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জেনোভা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A8nova" title="Gènova – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gènova" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa_(munisipyo)" title="Genoa (munisipyo) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Genoa (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25DB%2595%25D9%2586%25DB%2595%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="جەنەوا – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جەنەوا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A8nuva" title="Gènuva – corse" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Gènuva" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenova" title="Cenova – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Cenova" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janov_(It%25C3%25A1lie)" title="Janov (Itálie) – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Janov (Itálie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenova" title="Cenova – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cenova" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2593%25CE%25AD%25CE%25BD%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B2%25CE%25B1" title="Γένοβα – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γένοβα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%25C3%25AAna" title="Zêna – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Zêna" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Genoa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%259Cenovo" title="Ĝenovo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĝenovo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A9nova" title="Génova – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Génova" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A9nova" title="Génova – estrémègne" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Génova" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estrémègne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A2" title="جنوآ – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنوآ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25AAna" title="Gêna – francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Gêna" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjenue" title="Gjenue – frioulan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Gjenue" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="frioulan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua_(st%25C3%25AAd)" title="Genua (stêd) – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Genua (stêd)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%25C3%25A9nova" title="Xénova – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xénova" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa – haoussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Genoa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haoussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2592%2527%25D7%25A0%25D7%2595%25D7%2591%25D7%2594" title="ג'נובה – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'נובה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%2586" title="जेनोआ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जेनोआ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – haut-sorabe" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="haut-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258B%25D5%25A5%25D5%25B6%25D5%25B8%25D5%25BE%25D5%25A1" title="Ջենովա – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջենովա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B3%25D5%25A5%25D5%25B6%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A1" title="Գենուա – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գենուա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen%25C3%25BAa" title="Genúa – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Genúa" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25B8%25E3%2582%25A7%25E3%2583%258E%25E3%2583%25B4%25E3%2582%25A1" title="ジェノヴァ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジェノヴァ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2590" title="გენუა – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გენუა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C7%25A6enova" title="Ǧenova – kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ǧenova" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%259C%25E0%25B3%2586%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B3%258B%25E0%25B2%25B5" title="ಜೆನೋವ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜೆನೋವ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25A0%259C%25EB%2585%25B8%25EB%25B0%2594" title="제노바 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제노바" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zena" title="Zena – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Zena" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genuja" title="Genuja – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Genuja" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%25C5%25BEenova" title="Dženova – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dženova" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henoa" title="Henoa – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Henoa" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%259C%25E0%25B5%2586%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%25B5" title="ജെനോവ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജെനോവ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2596%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Женова – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Женова" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="जेनोवा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जेनोवा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Genoa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2582%25E1%2580%25BB%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B7" title="ဂျီနိုအာမြို့ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျီနိုအာမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua_(stad)" title="Genua (stad) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Genua (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A8noa" title="Gènoa – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gènoa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%259C%25E0%25A9%2587%25E0%25A8%25A8%25E0%25A9%258B%25E0%25A8%2586" title="ਜੇਨੋਆ – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੇਨੋਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A9noa" title="Génoa – piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Génoa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A2" title="جینوآ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جینوآ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A9nova" title="Génova – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Génova" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genove" title="Genove – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Genove" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="जेनोवा – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जेनोवा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A8nova" title="Gènova – sarde" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gènova" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C3%25A8nuva" title="Gènuva – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gènuva" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Genoa" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Genoa" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janov_(Taliansko)" title="Janov (Taliansko) – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Janov (Taliansko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenova" title="Jenova – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Jenova" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjenova" title="Gjenova – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjenova" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Ђенова – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ђенова" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – silésien" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AE%25BE" title="செனோவா – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செனோவா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2588%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25B2" title="เจโนวา – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เจโนวา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genuj%25C9%2599" title="Genujə – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Genujə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenova" title="Cenova – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cenova" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%2596%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Җенова – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Җенова" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%258F" title="Генуя – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Генуя" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7_(%25D8%25A7%25D9%25B9%25D9%2584%25DB%258C)" title="جینوا (اٹلی) – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جینوا (اٹلی)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genuya" title="Genuya – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Genuya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%25C3%25A8noa" title="Zènoa – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zènoa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genui" title="Genui – vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Genui" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genova" title="Genova – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Genova" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%2583%25AD%25E9%2582%25A3%25E4%25BA%259A" title="热那亚 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="热那亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Genoa" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2590" title="გენუა – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გენუა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2599%25D7%2590%25D7%25A0%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%2595%25D7%25A2,_%25D7%2590%25D7%2599%25D7%2598%25D7%2590%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A2" title="יאנאווע, איטאליע – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יאנאווע, איטאליע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genua" title="Genua – zélandais" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Genua" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%2583%25AD%25E9%2582%25A3%25E4%25BA%259A" title="热那亚 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="热那亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%2586%25B1%25E9%2582%25A3%25E4%25BA%259E" title="熱那亞 – chinois littéraire" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="熱那亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinois littéraire" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Genoa" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%2586%25B1%25E6%258B%25BF%25E4%25BA%259E" title="熱拿亞 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="熱拿亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img 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