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class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–March_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–March_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January–March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–March_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April–June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April–June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>April–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April–June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–September_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–September_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>July–September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–September_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October–December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Probable" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Probable"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Probable</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Probable-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–March_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–March_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January–March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–March_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April–June_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April–June_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>April–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April–June_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–September_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–September_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>July–September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–September_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October–December_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1601</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 154 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-154" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">154 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1601 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1601 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1601 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1601 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B0%DB%B1_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۰۱ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۶۰۱ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A7" title="১৬০১ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৬০১" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_n%C3%AE" title="1601 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1601 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601." title="1601. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1601." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1601 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1601 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B0%DB%B1_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۰۱ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۶۰۱ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601%E5%B9%B4" title="1601年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1601年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601%EB%85%84" title="1601년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1601년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7" title="१६०१ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१६०१" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601." title="1601. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1601." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A7" title="মারি ১৬০১ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৬০১" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1601-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1601-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AC%E0%B3%A6%E0%B3%A7" title="೧೬೦೧ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೬೦೧" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1601 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1601 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1601 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1601 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1601 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1601 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%D0%B8" title="1601 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1601 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601._gads" title="1601. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1601. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1601 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1601 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_m." title="1601 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1601 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7" title="१६०१ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१६०१" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7" title="इ.स. १६०१ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १६०१" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B0%DB%B1" title="۱۶۰۱ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۶۰۱" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1601 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1601 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%86%E1%81%80%E1%81%81" title="၁၆၀၁ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၆၀၁" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7" title="सन् १६०१ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १६०१" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601%E5%B9%B4" title="1601年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1601年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%A7" title="୧୬୦୧ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୬୦୧" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7" title="१६०१ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१६०१" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1601 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1601 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7" title="१६०१ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१६०१" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601%D8%B9" title="1601ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1601ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A6%D9%A0%D9%A1" title="١٦٠١ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٦٠١" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601." title="1601. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1601." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1601 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1601 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2144" title="พ.ศ. 2144 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2144" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1601" title="Соли 1601 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1601" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601%D8%A1" title="1601ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1601ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601%E5%B9%B4" title="1601年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1601年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601%E5%B9%B4" title="1601年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1601年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601%E5%B9%B4" title="1601年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1601年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1601" title="1601 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1601" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6725#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16th_century" title="16th century">16th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1580s" title="1580s">1580s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1590s" title="1590s">1590s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1600s_(decade)" title="1600s (decade)">1600s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1610s" title="1610s">1610s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1620s" title="1620s">1620s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1598" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1598">1598</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1599" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1599">1599</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1600" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1600">1600</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1601" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1601">1601</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1602" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1602">1602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1603" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1603">1603</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1604" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1604">1604</a></li></ul></td> 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4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_nav" title="Template:Year nav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_nav" title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Siege_and_Battle_of_Kinsale,_1601.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Siege_and_Battle_of_Kinsale%2C_1601.jpg/250px-Siege_and_Battle_of_Kinsale%2C_1601.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Siege_and_Battle_of_Kinsale%2C_1601.jpg/500px-Siege_and_Battle_of_Kinsale%2C_1601.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="617" /></a><figcaption>December 24: <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kinsale" title="Siege of Kinsale">Siege of Kinsale</a> ended</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1601" title="Category:1601">1601 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Arts and science</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1600s_in_architecture" title="1600s in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1601_in_art" title="1601 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1601_in_literature" title="1601 in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1601_in_music" title="1601 in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1601_in_science" title="1601 in science">Science</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1601" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1601">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_17th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 17th century">Colonial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_17th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 17th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1601_births" title="Category:1601 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1601_deaths" title="Category:1601 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1601_establishments" title="Category:1601 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1601_disestablishments" title="Category:1601 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1601_works" title="Category:1601 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1601 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1601<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDCI</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2354</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1050<br />ԹՎ ՌԾ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6351</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1522–1523</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1007–1008</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2551</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>43 <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Eliz. 1</a> – 44 <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Eliz. 1</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2145</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>963</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7109–7110</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">庚子</a>年 (Metal <a href="/wiki/Rat_(zodiac)" title="Rat (zodiac)">Rat</a>)<br />4298 or 4091<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />辛丑年 (Metal <a href="/wiki/Ox_(zodiac)" title="Ox (zodiac)">Ox</a>)<br />4299 or 4092</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1317–1318</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2767</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1593–1594</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5361–5362</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1657–1658</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1522–1523</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4701–4702</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11601</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>601–602</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>979–980</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1009–1010</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Keich%C5%8D" title="Keichō">Keichō</a> 6<br />(慶長６年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1521–1522</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 10 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3934</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>311 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前311年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>133</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2143–2144</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阳金鼠年<br />(male Iron-<a href="/wiki/Rat_(zodiac)" title="Rat (zodiac)">Rat</a>)<br />1727 or 1346 or 574<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阴金牛年<br />(female Iron-<a href="/wiki/Ox_(zodiac)" title="Ox (zodiac)">Ox</a>)<br />1728 or 1347 or 575</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>1601</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCI</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Monday" title="Common year starting on Monday">common year starting on Monday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Thursday" title="Common year starting on Thursday">common year starting on Thursday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1601st year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 601st year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 1st year of the <a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th century</a>, and the 2nd year of the <a href="/wiki/1600s_(decade)" title="1600s (decade)">1600s</a> decade. As of the start of 1601, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div><p> This <a href="/wiki/Epoch_(reference_date)#Computing" class="mw-redirect" title="Epoch (reference date)">epoch</a> is the beginning of the 400-year Gregorian leap-year cycle within which digital files first existed; the last year of any such cycle is the only leap year whose year number is divisible by 100. </p><p><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> of this year (1601-01-01) is used as the base of file dates<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and of Active Directory Logon dates<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>. It is also the date from which ANSI dates are counted and were adopted by the American National Standards Institute for use with COBOL and other computer languages. All versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system from Windows 95 onward count units of one hundred nanoseconds from this epoch as a counter having 63 bits until 30828/9/14 02:48:05.4775807.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> of this year is the earliest possible calendar date in <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Outlook" title="Microsoft Outlook">Microsoft Outlook</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a> is briefly the capital of <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_Spain" title="Habsburg Spain">Habsburg Spain</a> under <a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain" title="Philip III of Spain">Philip III</a>, before returning indefinitely to <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> in 1606.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Lyon_(1601)" title="Treaty of Lyon (1601)">Treaty of Lyon</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France">France</a> gains <a href="/wiki/Bresse" title="Bresse">Bresse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bugey" title="Bugey">Bugey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pays_de_Gex" class="mw-redirect" title="Pays de Gex">Gex</a> from <a href="/wiki/Savoy" title="Savoy">Savoy</a>, ceding <a href="/wiki/Saluzzo" title="Saluzzo">Saluzzo</a> in exchange.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Devereux,_2nd_Earl_of_Essex" title="Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex">Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex</a>, longtime favourite of Queen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I of England">Elizabeth I of England</a>, begins <a href="/wiki/Essex%27s_Rebellion" title="Essex's Rebellion">a rebellion against the Queen</a>. The revolt is crushed the next day. The Earl of Essex and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wriothesley,_3rd_Earl_of_Southampton" title="Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton">Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton</a> are arrested and charged with treason. Essex confesses to the plot and then implicates his co-conspirators. <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_the_Brave" title="Michael the Brave">Michael the Brave</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Wallachia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Wallachia">Prince of Wallachia</a>, arrives in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> to enlist the assistance of <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor">Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor</a> in driving Ottoman troops out of Transylvania. Michael leaves on March 5, having received a pledge of Austrian troops to the fight.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> – The Earl of Essex becomes the first of the Essex's Rebellion participants to be executed. He is beheaded at <a href="/wiki/Tower_Hill" title="Tower Hill">Tower Hill</a>. His co-conspirator, the Earl of Southampton, sentenced to death, but Queen Elizabeth commutes his penalty to life imprisonment; Southampton will be released two years later.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">March 5</a> – The treason trial for five secondary participants in <a href="/wiki/Essex%27s_Rebellion" title="Essex's Rebellion">Essex's Rebellion</a> — <a href="/wiki/Gelli_Meyrick" title="Gelli Meyrick">Gelli Meyrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Cuffe" title="Henry Cuffe">Henry Cuffe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Blount" title="Christopher Blount">Christopher Blount</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Danvers" title="Charles Danvers">Charles Danvers</a>, and Sir John Davies — is held in London. All five are found guilty. Meyrick and Cuffe are hanged at Tyburn on March 13, and Blount and Danvers are beheaded at Tower Hill on March 18. Davies is allowed to go free.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> – In India, Mughal Empire Prince <a href="/wiki/Daniyal_Mirza" title="Daniyal Mirza">Daniyal Mirza</a>, son of the <a href="/wiki/Akbar" title="Akbar">Emperor Akbar</a>, is named the ruler of <a href="/wiki/Khandesh" title="Khandesh">Khandesh</a>, after having completed the conquest of the sultanate of <a href="/wiki/Ahmednagar" title="Ahmednagar">Ahmednagar</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_B%C3%A1thory" title="Sigismund Báthory">Sigismund Báthory</a>, who had abdicated as <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Transylvania" title="Prince of Transylvania">Prince of Transylvania</a> in 1599, returns as the leader of the invading Polish Army.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">April 3</a> – At an assembly of nobles at <a href="/wiki/Kolozsv%C3%A1r" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolozsvár">Kolozsvár</a> (now Cluj-Napoca in Romania), Sigismund Báthory is again proclaimed Prince of Transylvania.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> – The first expedition of the <a href="/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company">East India Company</a> sets sail from England for the <a href="/wiki/Maluku_Islands" title="Maluku Islands">Spice Islands</a> with <a href="/wiki/John_Davis_(explorer)" title="John Davis (explorer)">John Davis</a> as pilot-major.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – Dutch explorer <a href="/wiki/Joris_van_Spilbergen" title="Joris van Spilbergen">Joris van Spilbergen</a>, leading three ships of the <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_van_De_Moucheron" title="Compagnie van De Moucheron">Compagnie van De Moucheron</a>, departs on his first expedition to Asia, departing from <a href="/wiki/Veere" title="Veere">Veere</a> with the ships <i>Ram</i>, <i>Schaap</i>, and <i>Lam</i> (Ram, Sheep and Lamb). After establishing trade in <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, Spilbergen and his crew return to the Dutch Republic in 1604.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sekigahara_Campaign" title="Sekigahara Campaign">Sekigahara Campaign</a>: Japanese warlord <a href="/wiki/Date_Masamune" title="Date Masamune">Date Masamune</a> leads an unsuccessful attempt to take <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Castle" title="Fukushima Castle">Fukushima Castle</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Swedish_War_(1600%E2%80%931611)" title="Polish–Swedish War (1600–1611)">Polish–Swedish War (1600–1611)</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kokenhausen" title="Battle of Kokenhausen">Battle of Kokenhausen</a> is fought at <a href="/wiki/Koknese" title="Koknese">Koknese</a> in <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livonia</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a>) after Swedish troops had invaded the Lithuanian territory). The <a href="/wiki/Polish_hussar" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish hussar">Polish hussars</a>, commanded by <a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_%22Piorun%22_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82" title="Krzysztof "Piorun" Radziwiłł">Prince Krzysztof Radziwill</a>, overwhelm a numerically superior force of Swedish attackers led by General <a href="/wiki/Carl_Gyllenhielm" title="Carl Gyllenhielm">Carl Gyllenhielm</a>, and over 2,000 Swedish soldiers are killed. <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate" title="Juan de Oñate">Juan de Oñate</a>, the Spanish colonial administrator in what is now the U.S. state of <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a>, departs from <a href="/wiki/Ohkay_Owingeh,_New_Mexico" title="Ohkay Owingeh, New Mexico">San Gabriel de Nuevo Mexico</a> with 130 Spanish soldiers and 12 priests on an expedition to explore the interior of the area. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – The Spanish expedition of <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate" title="Juan de Oñate">Juan de Oñate</a> reaches the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_River" title="Canadian River">Canadian River</a> on (the feast day of Biblical Mary Magdalena), in what is now Texas. <sup id="cite_ref-Hoig_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoig-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ostend" title="Siege of Ostend">Siege of Ostend</a>, which will last more than three years and claims more than 100,000 casualties for both Spain and the Netherlands, begins as <a href="/wiki/Albert_VII,_Archduke_of_Austria" title="Albert VII, Archduke of Austria">Albert of Austria</a>, Governor General of the Habsburg Netherlands, leads an attack on the Dutch Netherlands fortress at <a href="/wiki/Ostend" title="Ostend">Ostend</a>. The Spanish forces eventually triumph on September 20, 1604, albeit in a <a href="/wiki/Pyrrhic_victory" title="Pyrrhic victory">Pyrrhic victory</a> that will see at least 60,000 soldiers killed, wounded, or dead from disease. <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> – General <a href="/wiki/Yemi%C5%9F%C3%A7i_Hasan_Pasha" title="Yemişçi Hasan Pasha">Yemişçi Hasan Pasha</a> is selected as the new <a href="/wiki/Grand_Vizier_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire">Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire</a> by Sultan <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_III" title="Mehmed III">Mehmed III</a>, 12 days after the death of Grand Vizier <a href="/wiki/Damat_Ibrahim_Pasha" title="Damat Ibrahim Pasha">Damat Ibrahim Pasha</a>. He served for only 15 months before being executed on the Sultan's orders on October 4, 1603.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> – The Oñate expedition reaches the Rita Blanco River on the day of the Feast of the Porciuncula and follows it northward into Oklahoma. <sup id="cite_ref-Hoig_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoig-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">August 3</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gurusl%C4%83u" title="Battle of Guruslău">Battle of Guruslău</a> takes place in Goroszlo in (now Guruslău in Romania), as <a href="/wiki/Wallachia" title="Wallachia">Wallachian</a> troops led by <a href="/wiki/Michael_the_Brave" title="Michael the Brave">Michael the Brave</a> and <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Basta" title="Giorgio Basta">Giorgio Basta</a> defeat Transylvanian defenders commanded by <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_B%C3%A1thory" title="Sigismund Báthory">Sigismund Báthory</a>. Wallachia, assisted by Austrian troops from the Holy Roman Empire, retakes the <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Transylvania_(1570%E2%80%931711)" title="Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)">Principality of Transylvania</a> from Ottoman rule.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">September 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/4th_Spanish_Armada" class="mw-redirect" title="4th Spanish Armada">4th Spanish Armada</a> is sent; a fleet of 33 ships and 4,432 men, under the command of Admiral <a href="/wiki/Juan_del_%C3%81guila" title="Juan del Águila">Juan del Águila</a>, departs Portugal after being dispatched to <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> by <a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain" title="Philip III of Spain">King Philip III</a>. The Spanish fleet is intended to support an Irish rebellion led by <a href="/wiki/Hugh_O%27Neill,_Earl_of_Tyrone" title="Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone">Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Roe_O%27Donnell" title="Hugh Roe O'Donnell">Hugh Roe O'Donnell</a> against the British.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_VIII" title="Pope Clement VIII">Pope Clement VIII</a> issues a decree forbidding the publication of any <a href="/wiki/Litany" title="Litany">litany</a>, except that of the saints as found in the liturgical books and the <a href="/wiki/Litany_of_Loreto" class="mw-redirect" title="Litany of Loreto">Litany of Loreto</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">September 9</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Nagykanizsa" title="Siege of Nagykanizsa">siege of Nagykanizsa</a>, an Ottoman fortress in Hungary, is started by <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor">Archduke Ferdinand of Austria</a> and lasts for more than two months before being abandoned.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> – Queen Elizabeth I summons her 10th, and last, meeting of the English Parliament.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">September 19</a> – The Juan de Oñate expedition of Spanish explorers first encounters the indigenous <a href="/wiki/Escanjaque_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Escanjaque Indians">Escanjaque Indians</a> in what is now the U.S. state of <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a>. The Escanjaques ask the Spaniards to assist them in a war against a rival tribe, the Rayados. Instead, Oñate befriends the Rayados five days later. <sup id="cite_ref-Hoig_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoig-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r" title="Siege of Székesfehérvár">siege of Székesfehérvár</a>, an Ottoman occupied Hungarian fortress, is completed by troops of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> after 16 days. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ottomans will recapture Székesfehérvár a year later.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Escanjaque_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Escanjaque Indians">Escanjaque Indians</a> attack Juan de Oñate's Spanish expedition as the Spaniards are returning from their furthest venture east, the Little Arkansas River. <sup id="cite_ref-Hoig_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoig-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">October 2</a> (September 22 O.S.) – <a href="/wiki/4th_Spanish_Armada" class="mw-redirect" title="4th Spanish Armada">4th Spanish Armada</a>; a large Spanish fleet, with 4,500 soldiers led by <a href="/wiki/Juan_del_%C3%81guila" title="Juan del Águila">Juan del Águila</a>, lands at <a href="/wiki/Kinsale" title="Kinsale">Kinsale</a> at <a href="/wiki/County_Cork" title="County Cork">County Cork</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, to assist <a href="/wiki/Tyrone%27s_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyrone's Rebellion">Tyrone's Rebellion</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claudine_de_Culam" class="mw-redirect" title="Claudine de Culam">Claudine de Culam</a>, a 16-year-old girl in the French village of <a href="/wiki/Rognon,_Doubs" title="Rognon, Doubs">Rognon</a>, is hanged after being convicted of "carnal cohabitation with a dog". The dog is hanged along with her. <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Kepler" title="Johannes Kepler">Johannes Kepler</a>, assistant to <a href="/wiki/Tycho_Brahe" title="Tycho Brahe">Tycho Brahe</a>, is suddenly promoted to the position of Royal Mathematician of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> after Brahe's sudden death.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">October 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/10th_Parliament_of_Elizabeth_I" title="10th Parliament of Elizabeth I">10th Parliament of Elizabeth I</a> is opened by Queen Elizabeth of England. It serves until December 19.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Lucaris" title="Cyril Lucaris">Cyril I</a> is selected as the new leader of the Eastern Orthodox Church as <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarch of Constantinople">Patriarch of Constantinople</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greek_Patriarch_of_Alexandria" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek Patriarch of Alexandria">Greek Patriarch of Alexandria</a>, succeeding <a href="/wiki/Meletius_I_Pegas" class="mw-redirect" title="Meletius I Pegas">Meletius I Pegas</a>, who died on September 12.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">November 18</a> – Ottoman defenders commanded by <a href="/wiki/Tiryaki_Hasan_Pasha" title="Tiryaki Hasan Pasha">Tiryaki Hasan Pasha</a> successfully resist the Austrian siege of Nagykanizsa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Castlehaven" title="Battle of Castlehaven">Battle of Castlehaven</a> is fought off of the coast of southern Ireland as six Spanish Navy ships led by General <a href="/wiki/Pedro_de_Zubiaur" title="Pedro de Zubiaur">Pedro de Zubiaur</a> are intercepted by an English fleet of four warships led and commanded by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Leveson_(admiral)" title="Richard Leveson (admiral)">Sir Richard Levenson</a>. Two of the Spanish ships are sunk, and the other four are run aground.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">December 19</a> – The <a href="/wiki/10th_Parliament_of_Elizabeth_I" title="10th Parliament of Elizabeth I">10th Parliament of Elizabeth I</a> is adjourned. Another English Parliament will not be assembled until 1604 when summoned by James I.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> (<a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, used by the English; January 3, 1602, according to the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> used by the Irish and Spanish forces in the battle) – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kinsale" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Kinsale">Battle of Kinsale</a> ends the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kinsale" title="Siege of Kinsale">siege of Kinsale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Ireland" title="Gaelic Ireland">Ireland</a> (begun in autumn 1601).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bantam" title="Battle of Bantam">Battle of Bantam</a> is fought within what is now <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> off of the coast of the island of <a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a>, as Walter Harmensz leads five Dutch Republic galleons in a successful attack against a Portuguese fleet led by André Furtado de Mendonça.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Republic" title="Dutch Republic">Dutch</a> troops attack the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Empire" title="Portuguese Empire">Portuguese</a> in <a href="/wiki/Malacca" title="Malacca">Malacca</a>.</li> <li>Jesuit <a href="/wiki/Matteo_Ricci" title="Matteo Ricci">Matteo Ricci</a> becomes the first European to enter the <a href="/wiki/Forbidden_City" title="Forbidden City">Forbidden City</a> in Beijing, China, being invited by the <a href="/wiki/Ming_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Ming Dynasty">Ming Dynasty</a> Emperor.</li> <li>A rainy summer in the <a href="/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia" title="Tsardom of Russia">Tsardom of Russia</a> causes a bad harvest, leading to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_famine_of_1601%E2%80%9303" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian famine of 1601–03">Russian famine of 1601–03</a> which kills about two million people.</li> <li>Martin Möller is accused of <a href="/wiki/Crypto-Calvinism" title="Crypto-Calvinism">Crypto-Calvinism</a>.</li> <li>Possible first performance of <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a>'s tragedy <i><a href="/wiki/Hamlet" title="Hamlet">Hamlet</a></i>, perhaps in springtime.<sup id="cite_ref-CBH_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBH-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LouisXIII.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/LouisXIII.jpg/110px-LouisXIII.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/LouisXIII.jpg/165px-LouisXIII.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/LouisXIII.jpg/220px-LouisXIII.jpg 2x" data-file-width="868" data-file-height="1501" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIII of France">Louis XIII of France</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frans_Hals_-_Portrait_of_Cornelis_Coning.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Frans_Hals_-_Portrait_of_Cornelis_Coning.jpg/120px-Frans_Hals_-_Portrait_of_Cornelis_Coning.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Frans_Hals_-_Portrait_of_Cornelis_Coning.jpg/250px-Frans_Hals_-_Portrait_of_Cornelis_Coning.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Coning" title="Cornelis Coning">Cornelis Coning</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March_2"><span id="January.E2.80.93March_2"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Baltasar_Graci%C3%A1n_y_Morales" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltasar Gracián y Morales">Baltasar Gracián y Morales</a>, Spanish prose writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1658" title="1658">1658</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guido_Cagnacci" title="Guido Cagnacci">Guido Cagnacci</a>, Italian painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1663" title="1663">1663</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shi_Kefa" title="Shi Kefa">Shi Kefa</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Ming_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Ming Dynasty">Ming Dynasty</a> official (d. <a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">February 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carolus_Mulerius" title="Carolus Mulerius">Carolus Mulerius</a>, Dutch Hispanist (d. <a href="/wiki/1638" title="1638">1638</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Chanut" title="Pierre Chanut">Pierre Chanut</a>, French diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Michael_Moscherosch" title="Johann Michael Moscherosch">Johann Michael Moscherosch</a>, German statesman, satirist (d. <a href="/wiki/1669" title="1669">1669</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alonzo_Cano" class="mw-redirect" title="Alonzo Cano">Alonzo Cano</a>, Spanish painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri,_Count_of_Harcourt" title="Henri, Count of Harcourt">Henri, Count of Harcourt</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Scudamore,_1st_Viscount_Scudamore" title="John Scudamore, 1st Viscount Scudamore">John Scudamore, 1st Viscount Scudamore</a>, English politician and Viscount (d. <a href="/wiki/1671" title="1671">1671</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jakov_Mikalja" title="Jakov Mikalja">Jakov Mikalja</a>, Italian linguist and lexicographer (d. <a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June_2"><span id="April.E2.80.93June_2"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>May – <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Compton,_2nd_Earl_of_Northampton" title="Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton">Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1643" title="1643">1643</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Dickinson_(pioneer)" title="Nathaniel Dickinson (pioneer)">Nathaniel Dickinson</a>, American settler (d. <a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Daniel" title="Antoine Daniel">Antoine Daniel</a>, Jesuit missionary at Sainte-Marie among the Hurons (d. <a href="/wiki/1648" title="1648">1648</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Trapp_(writer)" title="John Trapp (writer)">John Trapp</a>, English theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1669" title="1669">1669</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hendrick_Bloemaert" title="Hendrick Bloemaert">Hendrick Bloemaert</a>, Dutch painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1672" title="1672">1672</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Henschen" title="Godfrey Henschen">Godfrey Henschen</a>, Jesuit hagiographer (d. <a href="/wiki/1681" title="1681">1681</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Maria_of_Ostfriesland" title="Anna Maria of Ostfriesland">Anna Maria of Ostfriesland</a>, German noblewoman (d. <a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">June 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothea_of_Saxe-Altenburg" title="Dorothea of Saxe-Altenburg">Dorothea of Saxe-Altenburg</a>, Duchess consort of Saxe-Eisenach (d. <a href="/wiki/1675" title="1675">1675</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September_2"><span id="July.E2.80.93September_2"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Maignan" title="Emmanuel Maignan">Emmanuel Maignan</a>, French physicist and theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">July 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_I,_Count_of_Schaumburg-Lippe" title="Philip I, Count of Schaumburg-Lippe">Philip I, Count of Schaumburg-Lippe</a> (1640–1681) (d. <a href="/wiki/1681" title="1681">1681</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Wallop" title="Robert Wallop">Robert Wallop</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Szal%C3%A1rdi" title="János Szalárdi">János Szalárdi</a>, Hungarian historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Eleonore_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt">Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt</a>, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg by marriage (d. <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Onslow_(Parliamentarian)" title="Richard Onslow (Parliamentarian)">Richard Onslow</a>, English MP (d. <a href="/wiki/1664" title="1664">1664</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Sention,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Matthias Sention, Sr.">Matthias Sention, Sr.</a>, Connecticut settler (d. <a href="/wiki/1669" title="1669">1669</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Evelyn_(Parliamentarian)" title="John Evelyn (Parliamentarian)">John Evelyn</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Campanius" title="John Campanius">John Campanius</a>, Swedish Lutheran minister in New Sweden (d. <a href="/wiki/1683" title="1683">1683</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_de_Scud%C3%A9ry" title="Georges de Scudéry">Georges de Scudéry</a>, French novelist, dramatist and poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axel_Urup" title="Axel Urup">Axel Urup</a>, Danish general (d. <a href="/wiki/1671" title="1671">1671</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Brueghel_the_Younger" title="Jan Brueghel the Younger">Jan Brueghel the Younger</a>, Flemish painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1678" title="1678">1678</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Austria" title="Anne of Austria">Anne of Austria</a>, queen of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIII of France">Louis XIII of France</a> and regent of France (d. <a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIII of France">Louis XIII of France</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1643" title="1643">1643</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December_2"><span id="October.E2.80.93December_2"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">October 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Florimond_de_Beaune" title="Florimond de Beaune">Florimond de Beaune</a>, French mathematician and jurist (d. <a href="/wiki/1652" title="1652">1652</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">October 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fra_Bonaventura_Bisi" title="Fra Bonaventura Bisi">Fra Bonaventura Bisi</a>, Italian painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alvise_Contarini" title="Alvise Contarini">Alvise Contarini</a>, Doge of Venice (d. <a href="/wiki/1684" title="1684">1684</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">October 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Frederick_(Lord_Mayor)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Frederick (Lord Mayor)">John Frederick</a>, Lord Mayor of London (d. <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Reynst" title="Jan Reynst">Jan Reynst</a>, Dutch art collector (d. <a href="/wiki/1646" title="1646">1646</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri,_Duke_of_Verneuil" title="Henri, Duke of Verneuil">Henri, Duke of Verneuil</a>, French bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/1682" title="1682">1682</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Eudes" title="John Eudes">John Eudes</a>, French missionary (d. <a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cecco_Bravo" title="Cecco Bravo">Cecco Bravo</a>, Italian painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1661" title="1661">1661</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_I,_Duke_of_Saxe-Gotha" title="Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha">Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha</a> (1640–1675) and Saxe-Altenburg (1672–1675) (d. <a href="/wiki/1675" title="1675">1675</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Coddington" title="William Coddington">William Coddington</a>, first governor of Rhode Island (d. <a href="/wiki/1678" title="1678">1678</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Lep%C3%A8re" title="Catherine Lepère">Catherine Lepère</a>, French midwife and abortion provider (k. <a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Gaffarel" title="Jacques Gaffarel">Jacques Gaffarel</a>, French librarian and astrologer (d. <a href="/wiki/1681" title="1681">1681</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Coning" title="Cornelis Coning">Cornelis Coning</a>, Dutch engraver and mayor of Haarlem (d. <a href="/wiki/1671" title="1671">1671</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Probable">Probable</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Probable"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Brooke,_12th_Baron_Cobham" class="mw-redirect" title="William Brooke, 12th Baron Cobham">William Brooke, 12th Baron Cobham</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1643" title="1643">1643</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Scrope" title="Adrian Scrope">Adrian Scrope</a>, English regicide (d. <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_of_Turaida" class="mw-redirect" title="Rose of Turaida">Rose of Turaida</a>, famous Latvian murder victim (d. <a href="/wiki/1620" title="1620">1620</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Tristan_l%27Hermite" title="François Tristan l'Hermite">François Tristan l'Hermite</a>, French dramatist (d. <a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Somerset,_2nd_Marquess_of_Worcester" title="Edward Somerset, 2nd Marquess of Worcester">Edward Somerset, 2nd Marquess of Worcester</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/110px-In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/165px-In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/220px-In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1866" data-file-height="2401" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Lorraine" title="Louise of Lorraine">Louise of Lorraine</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:K%C3%B6lnisches_Stadtmuseum_im_Haus_Sauer-0165_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/K%C3%B6lnisches_Stadtmuseum_im_Haus_Sauer-0165_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-K%C3%B6lnisches_Stadtmuseum_im_Haus_Sauer-0165_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/K%C3%B6lnisches_Stadtmuseum_im_Haus_Sauer-0165_%28cropped%29.jpg/250px-K%C3%B6lnisches_Stadtmuseum_im_Haus_Sauer-0165_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1641" data-file-height="2184" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gebhard_Truchsess_von_Waldburg" title="Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg">Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Henriette_de_Nevers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Henriette_de_Nevers.jpg/110px-Henriette_de_Nevers.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Henriette_de_Nevers.jpg/165px-Henriette_de_Nevers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Henriette_de_Nevers.jpg/220px-Henriette_de_Nevers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1678" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Henriette_of_Cleves" title="Henriette of Cleves">Henriette of Cleves</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tycho_Brahe.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Tycho_Brahe.JPG/110px-Tycho_Brahe.JPG" decoding="async" width="110" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Tycho_Brahe.JPG/165px-Tycho_Brahe.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Tycho_Brahe.JPG/220px-Tycho_Brahe.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1081" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tycho_Brahe" title="Tycho Brahe">Tycho Brahe</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March_3"><span id="January.E2.80.93March_3"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Scipione_Ammirato" title="Scipione Ammirato">Scipione Ammirato</a>, Italian historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1531" title="1531">1531</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christoffer_Valkendorff" title="Christoffer Valkendorff">Christoffer Valkendorff</a>, Danish politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Herbert,_2nd_Earl_of_Pembroke" title="Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke">Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke</a>, English statesman (b. <a href="/wiki/1538" title="1538">1538</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Lorraine" title="Louise of Lorraine">Louise of Lorraine</a>, French queen consort (b. <a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">February 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Garzez" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Garzez">Martin Garzez</a>, Aragonese-born 53rd Grandmaster of the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller" title="Knights Hospitaller">Knights Hospitaller</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1526" title="1526">1526</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Devereux,_2nd_Earl_of_Essex" title="Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex">Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1566" title="1566">1566</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Line" title="Anne Line">Anne Line</a>, English Catholic martyr (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1563" title="1563">1563</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_del_Rinc%C3%B3n" title="Antonio del Rincón">Antonio del Rincón</a>, Mexican academic (b. <a href="/wiki/1566" title="1566">1566</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Cuffe" title="Henry Cuffe">Henry Cuffe</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1563" title="1563">1563</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June_3"><span id="April.E2.80.93June_3"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_von_Dalberg" title="Wolfgang von Dalberg">Wolfgang von Dalberg</a>, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Mainz, Germany (b. <a href="/wiki/1538" title="1538">1538</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Alexander_Boyd" title="Mark Alexander Boyd">Mark Alexander Boyd</a>, Scottish poet and soldier of fortune (b. <a href="/wiki/1562" title="1562">1562</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_van_Steenwinckel_the_Elder" title="Hans van Steenwinckel the Elder">Hans van Steenwinckel the Elder</a>, Flemish/Danish architect, sculptor (b. <a href="/wiki/1550" title="1550">1550</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_III,_Abbess_of_Quedlinburg" title="Anna III, Abbess of Quedlinburg">Anna III, Abbess of Quedlinburg</a>, Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg (b. <a href="/wiki/1565" title="1565">1565</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Costanzo_Porta" title="Costanzo Porta">Costanzo Porta</a>, Italian composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1528" title="1528">1528</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">May 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gebhard_Truchsess_von_Waldburg" title="Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg">Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg</a>, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne (b. <a href="/wiki/1547" title="1547">1547</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans-Longueville" title="Françoise d'Orléans-Longueville">Françoise d'Orléans-Longueville</a>, French princess (b. <a href="/wiki/1549" title="1549">1549</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Mordaunt,_3rd_Baron_Mordaunt" title="Lewis Mordaunt, 3rd Baron Mordaunt">Lewis Mordaunt, 3rd Baron Mordaunt</a>, Member of Parliament and High Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire (b. <a href="/wiki/1538" title="1538">1538</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Goodman" title="Gabriel Goodman">Gabriel Goodman</a>, English priest (b. <a href="/wiki/1528" title="1528">1528</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henriette_of_Cleves" title="Henriette of Cleves">Henriette of Cleves</a>, Duchess of Nevers, Countess of Rethel (b. <a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peregrine_Bertie,_13th_Baron_Willoughby_de_Eresby" title="Peregrine Bertie, 13th Baron Willoughby de Eresby">Peregrine Bertie, 13th Baron Willoughby de Eresby</a>, English baron (b. <a href="/wiki/1555" title="1555">1555</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Norris,_1st_Baron_Norreys" title="Henry Norris, 1st Baron Norreys">Henry Norris, 1st Baron Norreys</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September_3"><span id="July.E2.80.93September_3"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – Prince <a href="/wiki/Michael_the_Brave" title="Michael the Brave">Michael the Brave</a> of Wallachia (b. <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Heurnius" title="Johannes Heurnius">Johannes Heurnius</a>, Dutch physician (b. <a href="/wiki/1543" title="1543">1543</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">August 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Lambarde" title="William Lambarde">William Lambarde</a>, English antiquarian and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1536" title="1536">1536</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Shakespeare" title="John Shakespeare">John Shakespeare</a>, English glover, father of <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1529" title="1529">1529</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Meletius_I_Pegas" class="mw-redirect" title="Meletius I Pegas">Meletius I Pegas</a>, Greek Patriarch of Alexandria (b. <a href="/wiki/1549" title="1549">1549</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Ruiz_de_Castro_Andrade_y_Portugal" title="Fernando Ruiz de Castro Andrade y Portugal">Fernando Ruiz de Castro Andrade y Portugal</a>, Grandee of Spain (b. <a href="/wiki/1548" title="1548">1548</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December_3"><span id="October.E2.80.93December_3"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Brend" title="Nicholas Brend">Nicholas Brend</a>, English landowner (b. <a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">October 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hoshina_Masanao" title="Hoshina Masanao">Hoshina Masanao</a>, Japanese daimyō of the Takeda clan (b. <a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tycho_Brahe" title="Tycho Brahe">Tycho Brahe</a>, Danish astronomer (b. <a href="/wiki/1546" title="1546">1546</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Philip,_Count_Palatine_of_Guttenberg" title="Louis Philip, Count Palatine of Guttenberg">Louis Philip, Count Palatine of Guttenberg</a>, Palatinate-Veldenz (b. <a href="/wiki/1577" title="1577">1577</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">November 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Neville,_6th_Earl_of_Westmorland" title="Charles Neville, 6th Earl of Westmorland">Charles Neville, 6th Earl of Westmorland</a>, exiled English nobleman (b. <a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Thyraeus" title="Peter Thyraeus">Peter Thyraeus</a>, German theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1546" title="1546">1546</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">December 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernardino_de_C%C3%A1rdenas_y_Portugal,_Duque_de_Maqueda" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernardino de Cárdenas y Portugal, Duque de Maqueda">Bernardino de Cárdenas y Portugal, Duque de Maqueda</a>, Spanish noble (b. <a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_3">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Girolamo_Dalla_Casa" title="Girolamo Dalla Casa">Girolamo Dalla Casa</a>, Italian composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogawa_Suketada" title="Ogawa Suketada">Ogawa Suketada</a>, Japanese daimyō (b. <a href="/wiki/1549" title="1549">1549</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onodera_Shigemichi" title="Onodera Shigemichi">Onodera Shigemichi</a>, Japanese samurai</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1601&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/188768">technical note on file dates, referencing year 1601</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.microsoft.com/technet/scriptcenter/topics/win2003/lastlogon.mspx">technical note on file dates, referencing year 1601</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090308124119/http://www.microsoft.com/technet/scriptcenter/topics/win2003/lastlogon.mspx">Archived</a> March 8, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.decimaltime.hynes.net/dates.html">"Decimal Time.net"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Decimal+Time.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.decimaltime.hynes.net%2Fdates.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOffice-Watch.com2019" class="citation web cs1">Office-Watch.com (2019-07-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://office-watch.com/2019/whats-the-earliest-date-possible-in-outlook-and-workaround/">"What's the earliest date possible in Outlook?"</a>. <i>Office Watch</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Office+Watch&rft.atitle=What%27s+the+earliest+date+possible+in+Outlook%3F&rft.date=2019-07-23&rft.au=Office-Watch.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foffice-watch.com%2F2019%2Fwhats-the-earliest-date-possible-in-outlook-and-workaround%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFP._W._Hasler1981" class="citation book cs1">P. W. Hasler (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Gu-KW9Ie2BwC"><i>The House of Commons, 1558-1603: Members, D-L</i></a>. History of Parliament Trust. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-11-887501-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-11-887501-1"><bdi>978-0-11-887501-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+House+of+Commons%2C+1558-1603%3A+Members%2C+D-L&rft.pages=17&rft.pub=History+of+Parliament+Trust&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=978-0-11-887501-1&rft.au=P.+W.+Hasler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGu-KW9Ie2BwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00generallinks/kerr/vol08chap10sect01.html">"First Voyage of the English East India Company, in 1601, under the Command of Captain James Lancaster"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+Voyage+of+the+English+East+India+Company%2C+in+1601%2C+under+the+Command+of+Captain+James+Lancaster&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.columbia.edu%2Fitc%2Fmealac%2Fpritchett%2F00generallinks%2Fkerr%2Fvol08chap10sect01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Claes-Göran Isacson, <i>Vägen till stormakt - Vasaättens krig</i> ("Road to Power: The war of the Vasa family") (Norstedts, 2006) </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Flint and Shirley Cushing Flint, <i>The Coronado Expedition: From the Distance of 460 Years</i> (University of New Mexico Press, 2003) </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoig-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hoig_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoig_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoig_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoig_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stan Hoig, <i>Came Men on Horses: The Conquistador Expeditions of Francisco Vásquez de Coronado and Don Juan de Oñate</i> (University Press of Colorado, 2013) pp. 221-230</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Anna E.C. Simoni, <i>The Ostend Story: Early Tales of the Great Siege and the Mediating Role of Henrick Van Haestens</i> (BRILL, 2021)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Litany", by Francis Mershman, in <i>The Catholic Encyclopedia</i> (Robert Appleton Company, 1910)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Modern Part of an Universal History from the Earliest Account of Time, Vol. XII: History of the Othman Empire</i> (S. Richardson 1759) p. 415</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A. F. Niemoller, <i>Bestiality and the Law: A Resume of the Law and Punishments for Bestiality with Typical Cases from Fifteenth Century to the Present</i> (Haldeman-Julius Publications, 1946)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBH-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBH_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPalmerPalmer1992" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). <i>The Chronology of British History</i>. London: Century Ltd. pp. <span class="nowrap">166–</span>168. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2"><bdi>0-7126-5616-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Chronology+of+British+History&rft.place=London&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E166-%3C%2Fspan%3E168&rft.pub=Century+Ltd&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-7126-5616-2&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.au=Palmer%2C+Veronica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEdwards,_Phillip1985" class="citation book cs1">Edwards, Phillip, ed. (1985). <i>Hamlet, Prince of Denmark</i>. New Cambridge Shakespeare. Cambridge University Press. p. 8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-29366-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-29366-9"><bdi>0-521-29366-9</bdi></a>. <q>Any dating of Hamlet must be tentative.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hamlet%2C+Prince+of+Denmark&rft.series=New+Cambridge+Shakespeare&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-521-29366-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span> Scholars date its writing as between 1599 and 1601.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Anne-of-Austria">"Anne of Austria | queen of France"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Anne+of+Austria+%7C+queen+of+France&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FAnne-of-Austria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-XIII">"Louis XIII | king of France"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Louis+XIII+%7C+king+of+France&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FLouis-XIII&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFArthur_F._Kinney1973" class="citation book cs1">Arthur F. Kinney (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wAUdAAAAYAAJ"><i>Titled Elizabethans: A Directory of Elizabethan State and Church Officers and Knights, with Peers of England, Scotland, and Ireland, 1558-1603</i></a>. Archon Books. p. 37. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-208-01334-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-208-01334-7"><bdi>978-0-208-01334-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Titled+Elizabethans%3A+A+Directory+of+Elizabethan+State+and+Church+Officers+and+Knights%2C+with+Peers+of+England%2C+Scotland%2C+and+Ireland%2C+1558-1603&rft.pages=37&rft.pub=Archon+Books&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=978-0-208-01334-7&rft.au=Arthur+F.+Kinney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwAUdAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=woo8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA41"><i>Biographical Register of Christ's College, 1505-1905, and of the Earlier Foundation, God's House, 1448-1505</i></a>. CUP Archive. 1910. p. 41.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biographical+Register+of+Christ%27s+College%2C+1505-1905%2C+and+of+the+Earlier+Foundation%2C+God%27s+House%2C+1448-1505&rft.pages=41&rft.pub=CUP+Archive&rft.date=1910&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dwoo8AAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA41&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Robert_Christianson2003" class="citation book cs1">John Robert Christianson (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SNh7SyciWPMC&pg=PA277"><i>On Tycho's Island: Tycho Brahe, Science, and Culture in the Sixteenth Century</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 277. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-00884-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-00884-6"><bdi>978-0-521-00884-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=On+Tycho%27s+Island%3A+Tycho+Brahe%2C+Science%2C+and+Culture+in+the+Sixteenth+Century&rft.pages=277&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-521-00884-6&rft.au=John+Robert+Christianson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSNh7SyciWPMC%26pg%3DPA277&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1601" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1601&oldid=1276048215">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1601&oldid=1276048215</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1601" title="Category:1601">1601</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Latin-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Latin-language text">Articles containing Latin-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 16 February 2025, at 16:02<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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