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Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="تصنيف:دفاعات نفسية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصنيف:دفاعات نفسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A5%D3%B3%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Категори:Хӳтĕлев механизмĕсем – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Категори:Хӳтĕлев механизмĕсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Obrann%C3%A9_mechanismy" title="Kategorie:Obranné mechanismy – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kategorie:Obranné mechanismy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Abwehrmechanismus" title="Kategorie:Abwehrmechanismus – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kategorie:Abwehrmechanismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1:%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%AF_%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%AF" title="Κατηγορία:Αμυντικοί μηχανισμοί – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατηγορία:Αμυντικοί μηχανισμοί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Mecanismos_de_defensa" title="Categoría:Mecanismos de defensa – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Categoría:Mecanismos de defensa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorio:Defenda_mekanismo" title="Kategorio:Defenda mekanismo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kategorio:Defenda mekanismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C" title="رده:سازوکارهای دفاعی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رده:سازوکارهای دفاعی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr 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hreflang="pl" data-title="Kategoria:Mechanizmy obronne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Mecanismos_de_defesa" title="Categoria:Mecanismos de defesa – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Categoria:Mecanismos de defesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Mecanisme_de_ap%C4%83rare" title="Categorie:Mecanisme de apărare – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Categorie:Mecanisme de apărare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru 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href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Категорија:Механизми одбране – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Категорија:Механизми одбране" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Mehanizmi_odbrane" title="Kategorija:Mehanizmi odbrane – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kategorija:Mehanizmi odbrane" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style 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decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Defence_mechanisms" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Defence mechanisms"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Defence mechanisms</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">The main article for this <a href="/wiki/Help:Categories" title="Help:Categories">category</a> is <b><a href="/wiki/Defence_mechanisms" class="mw-redirect" title="Defence mechanisms">Defence mechanisms</a></b>.</div> <p>These mechanisms were also called "ego defense mechanisms," as <a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a> postulated that the <a href="/wiki/Id,_ego_and_super-ego#Ego" class="mw-redirect" title="Id, ego and super-ego">ego</a> uses these defense mechanisms to handle the conflict among the <a href="/wiki/Id,_ego,_and_super-ego" class="mw-redirect" title="Id, ego, and super-ego">id</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Id,_ego_and_super-ego#Ego" class="mw-redirect" title="Id, ego and super-ego">ego</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Super_ego" class="mw-redirect" title="Super ego">super ego</a>. </p>    </div><div class="mw-category-generated" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-pages"> <h2><span class="anchor" id="Pages_in_category"></span>Pages in category "Defence mechanisms"</h2> <p>The following 47 pages are in this category, out of 47 total. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Categorization#Why_might_a_category_list_not_be_up_to_date?" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Categorization">This list may not reflect recent changes</a>. </p><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category mw-category-columns"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3> </h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Defence_mechanism" title="Defence mechanism">Defence mechanism</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>A</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acting_out" title="Acting out">Acting out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altruism" title="Altruism">Altruism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anticipation" title="Anticipation">Anticipation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiprocess" title="Antiprocess">Antiprocess</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>C</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_(psychoanalysis)" title="Censorship (psychoanalysis)">Censorship (psychoanalysis)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cognitive_distortion" title="Cognitive distortion">Cognitive distortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compartmentalization_(psychology)" title="Compartmentalization (psychology)">Compartmentalization (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compensation_(psychology)" title="Compensation (psychology)">Compensation (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condensation_(psychology)" title="Condensation (psychology)">Condensation (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counterphobic_attitude" title="Counterphobic attitude">Counterphobic attitude</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>D</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Defensive_pessimism" title="Defensive pessimism">Defensive pessimism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denial_(Freud)" title="Denial (Freud)">Denial (Freud)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Displacement_(psychology)" title="Displacement (psychology)">Displacement (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dissociation_(psychology)" title="Dissociation (psychology)">Dissociation (psychology)</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>E</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Escapism" title="Escapism">Escapism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exaggeration" title="Exaggeration">Exaggeration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Externalization_(psychology)" title="Externalization (psychology)">Externalization (psychology)</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>F</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_(psychology)" title="Fantasy (psychology)">Fantasy (psychology)</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>H</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humour" title="Humour">Humour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypochondriasis" title="Hypochondriasis">Hypochondriasis</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>I</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Idealization_and_devaluation" title="Idealization and devaluation">Idealization and devaluation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identification_(psychology)" title="Identification (psychology)">Identification (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identification_with_the_Aggressor" title="Identification with the Aggressor">Identification with the Aggressor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intellectualization" title="Intellectualization">Intellectualization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Introjection" title="Introjection">Introjection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isolation_(psychology)" title="Isolation (psychology)">Isolation (psychology)</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>M</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minimisation_(psychology)" title="Minimisation (psychology)">Minimisation (psychology)</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>P</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Passive-aggressive_behavior" title="Passive-aggressive behavior">Passive-aggressive behavior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perceptual_defense" title="Perceptual defense">Perceptual defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postponement_of_affect" title="Postponement of affect">Postponement of affect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pro-aging_trance" title="Pro-aging trance">Pro-aging trance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Projective_identification" title="Projective identification">Projective identification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_projection" title="Psychological projection">Psychological projection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repression_(psychoanalysis)" title="Repression (psychoanalysis)">Repression (psychoanalysis)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_resistance" title="Psychological resistance">Psychological resistance</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>R</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rationalization_(psychology)" title="Rationalization (psychology)">Rationalization (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reaction_formation" title="Reaction formation">Reaction formation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regression_(psychology)" title="Regression (psychology)">Regression (psychology)</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>S</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scotomization" title="Scotomization">Scotomization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screen_memory" title="Screen memory">Screen memory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secondary_antisemitism" title="Secondary antisemitism">Secondary antisemitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somatization" title="Somatization">Somatization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Splitting_(psychology)" title="Splitting (psychology)">Splitting (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sublimation_(psychology)" title="Sublimation (psychology)">Sublimation (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbolic_equation" title="Symbolic equation">Symbolic equation</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>U</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Undoing_(psychology)" title="Undoing (psychology)">Undoing (psychology)</a></li></ul></div></div></div> </div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Defence_mechanisms&oldid=1057425496">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Defence_mechanisms&oldid=1057425496</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Psychoanalytic_theory" title="Category:Psychoanalytic theory">Psychoanalytic theory</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-ns-shown">Hidden category: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from 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