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Zaharija of Serbia - Wikipedia

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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Zaharija of Serbia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Захария Прибиславлевич – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Захария Прибиславлевич" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaharije_Prvosavljevi%C4%87" title="Zaharije Prvosavljević – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zaharije Prvosavljević" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zacar%C3%ADas_Pribislavljevi%C4%87" title="Zacarías Pribislavljević – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Zacarías Pribislavljević" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaharija_Pribislavljevi%C4%87" title="Zaharija Pribislavljević – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Zaharija Pribislavljević" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaharija_Pribislavljevi%C4%87" title="Zaharija Pribislavljević – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Zaharija Pribislavljević" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9C" title="Захарија Прибислављевиќ – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Захарија Прибислављевиќ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaharija_Prvoslavljevi%C4%87" title="Zaharija Prvoslavljević – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zaharija Prvoslavljević" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachariasz_Pribislavovi%C4%87" title="Zachariasz Pribislavović – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zachariasz Pribislavović" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zacarias_da_S%C3%A9rvia" title="Zacarias da Sérvia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Zacarias da Sérvia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Захарий Первославлевич – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Захарий Первославлевич" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B" title="Захарија Прибислављевић – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Захарија Прибислављевић" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaharija_Pribislavljevi%C4%87" title="Zaharija Pribislavljević – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zaharija Pribislavljević" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaharija_av_Serbien" title="Zaharija av Serbien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Zaharija av Serbien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8)" title="Захарія (князь Рашки) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Захарія (князь Рашки)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q140533#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prince / Archont / Knez</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Zaharija Pribislavljević</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i>Prince / Archont / Knez<br />of Serbs / Serbia</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ZupanZaharija.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/ZupanZaharija.JPG/220px-ZupanZaharija.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/ZupanZaharija.JPG/330px-ZupanZaharija.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/ZupanZaharija.JPG/440px-ZupanZaharija.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1144" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Serbian_monarchs" title="List of Serbian monarchs">Prince of Serbia</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">922–924</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pavle_Branovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Pavle Branović">Pavle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Caslav_Klonimirovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Časlav Klonimirović">Časlav</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">890s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">after 924 (aged about 30-35)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Vlastimirovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Vlastimirović">Vlastimirović</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pribislav_Mutimirovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Pribislav Mutimirović">Pribislav</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chalcedonian_Christian" class="mw-redirect" title="Chalcedonian Christian">Chalcedonian Christian</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Zaharija Pribislavljević</b> or <b>Zaharija of Serbia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Serbian_Cyrillic_alphabet" title="Serbian Cyrillic alphabet">Serbian Cyrillic</a>: <span lang="sr-Cyrl">Захаријa Прибислављевић</span>, <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">Ζαχαρίας</span><sup id="ref_A_Name" class="reference"><a href="#cnote_A">[A]</a></sup>&#160;; <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 890s – 924) was <a href="/wiki/List_of_Serbian_monarchs" title="List of Serbian monarchs">Prince of the Serbs</a> from 922 to 924. He defeated his cousin Pavle in 922. Zaharija was the son of <a href="/wiki/Pribislav_Mutimirovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Pribislav Mutimirović">Pribislav</a>, the eldest son of <a href="/wiki/Mutimir_of_Serbia" title="Mutimir of Serbia">Mutimir</a> (r. 851–891) of <a href="/wiki/House_of_Vlastimirovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Vlastimirović">the first Serbian dynasty</a> (ruling since the early 7th century).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoravcsik1967_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoravcsik1967-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaharija_of_Serbia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks plainlist" style="width: 16em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:red;"><a href="/wiki/Vlastimirovi%C4%87_dynasty" title="Vlastimirović dynasty"><span style="color:white">Vlastimirović dynasty</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Vi%C5%A1eslav_of_Serbia" title="Višeslav of Serbia">Višeslav</a></b> <small>(<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 780)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Radoslav_of_Serbia" title="Radoslav of Serbia">Radoslav</a></b> <small>(after 800)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prosigoj" title="Prosigoj">Prosigoj</a></b> <small>(before 830)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vlastimir" title="Vlastimir">Vlastimir</a></b> <small>(c. 830&#8211;851)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mutimir_of_Serbia" title="Mutimir of Serbia">Mutimir</a></b> <small>(c. 851&#8211;891)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pribislav_of_Serbia" title="Pribislav of Serbia">Pribislav</a></b> <small>(891&#8211;892)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Petar_of_Serbia" title="Petar of Serbia">Petar</a></b> <small>(892&#8211;917)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pavle_of_Serbia" title="Pavle of Serbia">Pavle</a></b> <small>(917&#8211;921)</small></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Zaharija</a></b> <small>(921&#8211;924)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Caslav" class="mw-redirect" title="Časlav">Časlav</a></b> <small>(933&#8211;943/960)</small></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vlastimirovi%C4%87_dynasty_sidebar" title="Template:Vlastimirović dynasty sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vlastimirovi%C4%87_dynasty_sidebar" title="Template talk:Vlastimirović dynasty sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vlastimirovi%C4%87_dynasty_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vlastimirović dynasty sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early">Early</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaharija_of_Serbia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>His father, Pribislav, ruled Serbia from 891 to 892 until his nephew, <a href="/wiki/Petar_Gojnikovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Petar Gojniković">Petar</a>, the son of <a href="/wiki/Gojnik" title="Gojnik">Gojnik</a>, returned from exile and defeated him in battle, ruling Serbia from 892 to 917.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991141_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991141-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pribislav fled to <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Croatia" title="Duchy of Croatia">Croatia</a> with his brothers <a href="/wiki/Bran_Mutimirovi%C4%87" title="Bran Mutimirović">Bran</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Mutimirovi%C4%87" title="Stefan Mutimirović">Stefan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991141_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991141-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bran later returned and led an unsuccessful rebellion against Petar in 894.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991150_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991150-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bran was defeated, captured and blinded (<a href="/wiki/Blindness" class="mw-redirect" title="Blindness">blinding</a> was a <a href="/wiki/Political_mutilation_in_Byzantine_culture" title="Political mutilation in Byzantine culture">Byzantine tradition meant to disqualify a person from taking the throne</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>). Pribislav lived in <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Byzantine%E2%80%93Bulgarian_Wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine–Bulgarian Wars">Byzantine–Bulgarian Wars</a> made the <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">First Bulgarian Empire</a> <i>de facto</i> the most powerful Empire of <a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Southeastern Europe">Southeastern Europe</a>. The Bulgarians won after invading at the right time; they met little resistance in the north because of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantines</a> fighting the <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arabs</a> in <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but eventually the Byzantines concluded peace with the Arabs. They sent their whole army against the Bulgarians but were decisively defeated in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Achelous_(917)" title="Battle of Achelous (917)">battle of Achelous</a> in 917. After several more victories <a href="/wiki/Simeon_I_of_Bulgaria" title="Simeon I of Bulgaria">Simeon I of Bulgaria</a> prevailed. Petar switched sides to the Byzantines and was deposed and sent to Bulgaria; <a href="/wiki/Pavle_Branovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Pavle Branović">Pavle Branović</a> was instated by the Bulgarians in 917, ruling until 920–921. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rule">Rule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaharija_of_Serbia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Rule"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian%E2%80%93Serbian_wars_of_917%E2%80%93924" title="Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924">Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924</a> and <a href="/wiki/Byzantine%E2%80%93Bulgarian_war_of_913%E2%80%93927" title="Byzantine–Bulgarian war of 913–927">Byzantine–Bulgarian war of 913–927</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Balkans925.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Balkans925.png/220px-Balkans925.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Balkans925.png/330px-Balkans925.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Balkans925.png/440px-Balkans925.png 2x" data-file-width="472" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption>Serbian principality during the 10th century</figcaption></figure> <p>Zaharija was sent in 920 by <a href="/wiki/Romanos_I_Lekapenos" title="Romanos I Lekapenos">Romanos I Lekapenos</a> (r. 920–944) to retake the throne (as the rightful prince)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997476_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997476-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but was captured by Pavle and sent to Symeon in Bulgaria.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After this, the Byzantines sent envoys to Pavle, trying to make him a Byzantine ally; in the meantime, the Bulgarians tried to indoctrinate Zaharija.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Byzantines seem to have given much gold to Pavle in order to win him over, showing the danger a strong Bulgaria posed to Serbia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Bulgarian troops were concentrated in <a href="/wiki/Thrace" title="Thrace">Thrace</a>, where Symeon besieged cities.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 921, Pavle was won over to the Byzantines, and he began to prepare an attack on Bulgaria.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Symeon was interrupted during the campaign<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997477_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997477-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was warned; he spared a few troops, sending them with Zaharija, and promising him the throne if he would defeat Pavle.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The intervention was successful; Zaharija gained control of Serbia<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> by spring 922.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997477_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997477-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Once again, a Bulgarian ally was on the Serbian throne, but not for long.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zaharija, who had long lived in Constantinople where he had been heavily influenced by the Byzantines, probably resented the Bulgarians after his capture, and was not truly won over.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was natural that the Serbs were pro-Byzantine and anti-Bulgarian; the Byzantines were distant and offered greater independence, while powerful Bulgaria interfered with its neighbour.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Zaharija resumed his original alliance with the Byzantine Empire.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997479_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997479-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zaharija started to unite several Slavic tribes along the common border to rebel against Bulgaria. In 923, Symeon sent an insufficient number of troops to quell the rebels; several Bulgarian generals were killed, and their heads and weapons were sent by Zaharija as gifts to the Byzantines.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997479_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997479-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was after Symeon tried and failed to ally himself with the Fatimids in a naval siege on Constantinople, and when he lost the battle against Zaharija, that he decided to meet with Romanus.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 923, Symeon arrived at Constantinople, demanding a meeting with the Emperor.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the meeting Romanus managed to stir up Symeon, asking how the Bulgarian could live with so much blood on his hands.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Peace was discussed, but Symeon left before any terms were signed or sworn.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Presumably Symeon wanted keep the Greeks at peace so that he could tackle the problem posed by Zaharija.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 924, a large Bulgarian army was sent into Serbia, led by <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Caslav_Klonimirovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Časlav Klonimirović">Časlav</a>, his second cousin.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The army ravaged a good part of Serbia, forcing Zaharija to flee to Croatia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Zaharija probably led his soldiers into Croatia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELogos20198._In_the_chapter_31_DAI_the_description:_«&#91;Ἰστέον&#93;_ὅτι_ἡ_βαπτισμένη_Χρωβατία_ἐκβάλλει_καβαλλαρικὸν_ἕως_τῶν_ξ’_ᾷᾷ_&#91;ἀλλάγια&#93;,_πεζικὸν_δὲ_ἕως_χιλιάδας_ρ’_...»,_should_be_translated_as:_“&#91;Should_know&#93;_to_Baptized_Croatia_flows_into_and_spreading_cavalry_up_to_60_alagias_&#91;military_unit_called_alagia_=_50-400_cavalrymen&#93;_and_infantry_up_to_100_thousand_&#91;military_unit_called_“thousand”_in_the_10th_century_=_400-1,000_infantrymen&#93;_...”_The_writer_of_DAI_described_probably_(the_basic_and_smallest_alagias,_and_the_smallest_“thousand”)_up_to_3,000_cavalrymen,_up_to_40,000_infantrymen_(and_up_to_4,700_sailors)._In_this_description,_verb_«εκβάλλω»_(flows_into_and_spreading)_show_a_possibility_that_two_different_armies_were_merged._Оne_army,_«_εκβάλλω»,_flows_into_Croatia_from_Serbia_in_924,_while_the_other_army_belonged_to_Croatia._12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELogos20198._In_the_chapter_31_DAI_the_description:_«[Ἰστέον]_ὅτι_ἡ_βαπτισμένη_Χρωβατία_ἐκβάλλει_καβαλλαρικὸν_ἕως_τῶν_ξ’_ᾷᾷ_[ἀλλάγια],_πεζικὸν_δὲ_ἕως_χιλιάδας_ρ’_...»,_should_be_translated_as:_“[Should_know]_to_Baptized_Croatia_flows_into_and_spreading_cavalry_up_to_60_alagias_[military_unit_called_alagia_=_50-400_cavalrymen]_and_infantry_up_to_100_thousand_[military_unit_called_“thousand”_in_the_10th_century_=_400-1,000_infantrymen]_...”_The_writer_of_DAI_described_probably_(the_basic_and_smallest_alagias,_and_the_smallest_“thousand”)_up_to_3,000_cavalrymen,_up_to_40,000_infantrymen_(and_up_to_4,700_sailors)._In_this_description,_verb_«εκβάλλω»_(flows_into_and_spreading)_show_a_possibility_that_two_different_armies_were_merged._Оne_army,_«_εκβάλλω»,_flows_into_Croatia_from_Serbia_in_924,_while_the_other_army_belonged_to_Croatia.-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury192026_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury192026-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Symeon summoned all the Serbian dukes to pay homage to their new prince, but, instead of instating Časlav, he took them all captive, and annexed Serbia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bulgaria now considerably expanded its borders, neighbouring its ally <a href="/wiki/Michael_of_Zahumlje" title="Michael of Zahumlje">Michael of Zahumlje</a> and Croatia, where Zaharija was exiled.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Croatia at this time had one of its most powerful leaders in history, <a href="/wiki/Tomislav_of_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomislav of Croatia">Tomislav</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Časlav took the throne with Byzantine aid in 933, ruling Serbia until the 943/960s. No more is heard of Zaharija.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991159_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991159-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaharija_of_Serbia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style=""><ol class="references" style="list-style-type:upper-alpha;"> <li id="cnote_A"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#ref_A_1">^</a></b></span> <div style="display:inline;" class="reference-text"><b>Name:</b> The first attestation of his name is the Greek <i><b>Zaharias</b></i> (Ζαχαρίας), in Latin <i><b>Zacharias</b></i>, in Serbian <i>Zaharija</i>. He was a descendant of <i>Vlastimirović</i>, his father was <i>Pribislav</i>, hence, according to the contemporary naming culture, his name was <b>Zaharija Pribislavljević Vlastimirović</b>.</div></li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaharija_of_Serbia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoravcsik1967-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoravcsik1967_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoravcsik1967">Moravcsik 1967</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991141-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991141_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991141_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1991">Fine 1991</a>, p.&#160;141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991150-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991150_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1991">Fine 1991</a>, p.&#160;150.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLongworth1997" class="citation cs2">Longworth, Philip (1997), <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingofeasterne00long/page/321"><i>The making of Eastern Europe: from prehistory to postcommunism</i></a></span> (1997&#160;ed.), <a href="/wiki/Palgrave_Macmillan" title="Palgrave Macmillan">Palgrave Macmillan</a>, p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingofeasterne00long/page/321">321</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-17445-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-17445-4"><bdi>0-312-17445-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+making+of+Eastern+Europe%3A+from+prehistory+to+postcommunism&amp;rft.pages=321&amp;rft.edition=1997&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=0-312-17445-4&amp;rft.aulast=Longworth&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmakingofeasterne00long%2Fpage%2F321&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991152-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991152_5-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1991">Fine 1991</a>, p.&#160;152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Theophanes Continuatus, p. 312., cited in Vasil'ev, A. (1902) (in Russian). Vizantija i araby, II. pp. 88, p. 104, pp. 108–111</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997476-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997476_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTreadgold1997">Treadgold 1997</a>, p.&#160;476.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997477-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997477_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997477_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTreadgold1997">Treadgold 1997</a>, p.&#160;477.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997479-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997479_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1997479_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTreadgold1997">Treadgold 1997</a>, p.&#160;479.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Byzantine style, religion and civilization: in honour of Sir Steven Runciman</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q0hMf5vu7kgC&amp;pg=PA349">p. 349-350</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991153-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991153_11-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1991">Fine 1991</a>, p.&#160;153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELogos20198._In_the_chapter_31_DAI_the_description:_«&#91;Ἰστέον&#93;_ὅτι_ἡ_βαπτισμένη_Χρωβατία_ἐκβάλλει_καβαλλαρικὸν_ἕως_τῶν_ξ’_ᾷᾷ_&#91;ἀλλάγια&#93;,_πεζικὸν_δὲ_ἕως_χιλιάδας_ρ’_...»,_should_be_translated_as:_“&#91;Should_know&#93;_to_Baptized_Croatia_flows_into_and_spreading_cavalry_up_to_60_alagias_&#91;military_unit_called_alagia_=_50-400_cavalrymen&#93;_and_infantry_up_to_100_thousand_&#91;military_unit_called_“thousand”_in_the_10th_century_=_400-1,000_infantrymen&#93;_...”_The_writer_of_DAI_described_probably_(the_basic_and_smallest_alagias,_and_the_smallest_“thousand”)_up_to_3,000_cavalrymen,_up_to_40,000_infantrymen_(and_up_to_4,700_sailors)._In_this_description,_verb_«εκβάλλω»_(flows_into_and_spreading)_show_a_possibility_that_two_different_armies_were_merged._Оne_army,_«_εκβάλλω»,_flows_into_Croatia_from_Serbia_in_924,_while_the_other_army_belonged_to_Croatia.-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELogos20198._In_the_chapter_31_DAI_the_description:_«[Ἰστέον]_ὅτι_ἡ_βαπτισμένη_Χρωβατία_ἐκβάλλει_καβαλλαρικὸν_ἕως_τῶν_ξ’_ᾷᾷ_[ἀλλάγια],_πεζικὸν_δὲ_ἕως_χιλιάδας_ρ’_...»,_should_be_translated_as:_“[Should_know]_to_Baptized_Croatia_flows_into_and_spreading_cavalry_up_to_60_alagias_[military_unit_called_alagia_=_50-400_cavalrymen]_and_infantry_up_to_100_thousand_[military_unit_called_“thousand”_in_the_10th_century_=_400-1,000_infantrymen]_...”_The_writer_of_DAI_described_probably_(the_basic_and_smallest_alagias,_and_the_smallest_“thousand”)_up_to_3,000_cavalrymen,_up_to_40,000_infantrymen_(and_up_to_4,700_sailors)._In_this_description,_verb_«εκβάλλω»_(flows_into_and_spreading)_show_a_possibility_that_two_different_armies_were_merged._Оne_army,_«_εκβάλλω»,_flows_into_Croatia_from_Serbia_in_924,_while_the_other_army_belonged_to_Croatia._12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLogos2019">Logos 2019</a>, p.&#160;8. In the chapter 31 DAI the description: «[Ἰστέον] ὅτι ἡ βαπτισμένη Χρωβατία ἐκβάλλει καβαλλαρικὸν ἕως τῶν ξ’ ᾷᾷ [ἀλλάγια], πεζικὸν δὲ ἕως χιλιάδας ρ’ ...», should be translated as: “[Should know] to Baptized Croatia flows into and spreading cavalry up to 60 alagias [military unit called alagia = 50-400 cavalrymen] and infantry up to 100 thousand [military unit called “thousand” in the 10th century = 400-1,000 infantrymen] ...” The writer of DAI described probably (the basic and smallest alagias, and the smallest “thousand”) up to 3,000 cavalrymen, up to 40,000 infantrymen (and up to 4,700 sailors). In this description, verb «εκβάλλω» (flows into and spreading) show a possibility that two different armies were merged. Оne army, «&#160;εκβάλλω», flows into Croatia from Serbia in 924, while the other army belonged to Croatia..</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury192026-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury192026_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1920">Bury 1920</a>, p.&#160;26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1991159-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1991159_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1991">Fine 1991</a>, p.&#160;159.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaharija_of_Serbia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBury1920" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_B._Bury" class="mw-redirect" title="John B. Bury">Bury, John Bagnell</a>, ed. (1920). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/earlyhistoryofsl00consrich"><i>Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, The early history of the Slavonic settlements in Dalmatia, Croatia, &amp; Serbia - De administrando Imperio, Chapters 29-36</i></a>. London-New York: Society for promoting Christian knowledge-Macmillan.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Constantine+VII+Porphyrogenitus%2C+The+early+history+of+the+Slavonic+settlements+in+Dalmatia%2C+Croatia%2C+%26+Serbia+-+De+administrando+Imperio%2C+Chapters+29-36&amp;rft.place=London-New+York&amp;rft.pub=Society+for+promoting+Christian+knowledge-Macmillan&amp;rft.date=1920&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fearlyhistoryofsl00consrich&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoravcsik1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gyula_Moravcsik" title="Gyula Moravcsik">Moravcsik, Gyula</a>, ed. (1967) [1949]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3al15wpFWiMC"><i>Constantine Porphyrogenitus: De Administrando Imperio</i></a> (2nd revised&#160;ed.). Washington D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780884020219" title="Special:BookSources/9780884020219"><bdi>9780884020219</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Constantine+Porphyrogenitus%3A+De+Administrando+Imperio&amp;rft.place=Washington+D.C.&amp;rft.edition=2nd+revised&amp;rft.pub=Dumbarton+Oaks+Center+for+Byzantine+Studies&amp;rft.date=1967&amp;rft.isbn=9780884020219&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3al15wpFWiMC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBury1912" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_B._Bury" class="mw-redirect" title="John B. Bury">Bury, John B.</a> (1912). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=avftAgAAQBAJ"><i>A History of the Eastern Empire from the Fall of Irene to the Accession of Basil I. (A.D. 802-867)</i></a>. London: Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781275594623" title="Special:BookSources/9781275594623"><bdi>9781275594623</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Eastern+Empire+from+the+Fall+of+Irene+to+the+Accession+of+Basil+I.+%28A.D.+802-867%29&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan&amp;rft.date=1912&amp;rft.isbn=9781275594623&amp;rft.aulast=Bury&amp;rft.aufirst=John+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DavftAgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFĆirković2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sima_%C4%86irkovi%C4%87" title="Sima Ćirković">Ćirković, Sima</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wc-DWRzoeIC"><i>The Serbs</i></a>. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781405142915" title="Special:BookSources/9781405142915"><bdi>9781405142915</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Serbs&amp;rft.place=Malden&amp;rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=9781405142915&amp;rft.aulast=%C4%86irkovi%C4%87&amp;rft.aufirst=Sima&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Wc-DWRzoeIC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_%C4%86orovi%C4%87" title="Vladimir Ćorović">Ćorović, Vladimir</a>, <i>Istorija srpskog naroda</i>, Book I, (In Serbian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rastko.rs/rastko-bl/istorija/corovic/istorija/index_l.html">Electric Book, Rastko</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.antikvarne-knjige.com/elektronskeknjige/detail-item_id-36">Electronic Book, Antikvarneknjige (Cyrillic)</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCurta2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Florin_Curta" title="Florin Curta">Curta, Florin</a> (2006). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/southeasterneuro0000curt"><i>Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250</i></a></span>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Southeastern+Europe+in+the+Middle+Ages%2C+500%E2%80%931250&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Curta&amp;rft.aufirst=Florin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsoutheasterneuro0000curt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Ferjančić, B. 1997, "Basile I et la restauration du pouvoir byzantin au IXème siècle", Zbornik Radova Vizantološkog Instituta, no. 36, pp.&#160;9–30.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFine1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Van_Antwerp_Fine_Jr." title="John Van Antwerp Fine Jr.">Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr.</a> (1991) [1983]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Y0NBxG9Id58C"><i>The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century</i></a>. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0472081497" title="Special:BookSources/0472081497"><bdi>0472081497</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Early+Medieval+Balkans%3A+A+Critical+Survey+from+the+Sixth+to+the+Late+Twelfth+Century&amp;rft.place=Ann+Arbor%2C+Michigan&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=0472081497&amp;rft.aulast=Fine&amp;rft.aufirst=John+Van+Antwerp+Jr.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DY0NBxG9Id58C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOstrogorsky1956" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Ostrogorsky" title="George Ostrogorsky">Ostrogorsky, George</a> (1956). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Bt0_AAAAYAAJ"><i>History of the Byzantine State</i></a>. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Byzantine+State&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Basil+Blackwell&amp;rft.date=1956&amp;rft.aulast=Ostrogorsky&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBt0_AAAAYAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRunciman1930" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Runciman" title="Steven Runciman">Runciman, Steven</a> (1930). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-NBAAAAYAAJ"><i>A History of the First Bulgarian Empire</i></a>. London: G. Bell &amp; Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780598749222" title="Special:BookSources/9780598749222"><bdi>9780598749222</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+First+Bulgarian+Empire&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=G.+Bell+%26+Sons&amp;rft.date=1930&amp;rft.isbn=9780598749222&amp;rft.aulast=Runciman&amp;rft.aufirst=Steven&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DY-NBAAAAYAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRunciman1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Runciman" title="Steven Runciman">Runciman, Steven</a> (1988) [1929]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XHVzWN6gqxQC"><i>The Emperor Romanus Lecapenus and His Reign: A Study of Tenth-Century Byzantium</i></a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521357227" title="Special:BookSources/9780521357227"><bdi>9780521357227</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Emperor+Romanus+Lecapenus+and+His+Reign%3A+A+Study+of+Tenth-Century+Byzantium&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.isbn=9780521357227&amp;rft.aulast=Runciman&amp;rft.aufirst=Steven&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXHVzWN6gqxQC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephenson2000" class="citation book cs1">Stephenson, Paul (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ILiOI0UgxHoC"><i>Byzantium's Balkan Frontier: A Political Study of the Northern Balkans, 900–1204</i></a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521770170" title="Special:BookSources/9780521770170"><bdi>9780521770170</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantium%27s+Balkan+Frontier%3A+A+Political+Study+of+the+Northern+Balkans%2C+900%E2%80%931204&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=9780521770170&amp;rft.aulast=Stephenson&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DILiOI0UgxHoC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTreadgold1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Treadgold" title="Warren Treadgold">Treadgold, Warren T.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nYbnr5XVbzUC"><i>A History of the Byzantine State and Society</i></a>. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780804726306" title="Special:BookSources/9780804726306"><bdi>9780804726306</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Byzantine+State+and+Society&amp;rft.place=Stanford%2C+California&amp;rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=9780804726306&amp;rft.aulast=Treadgold&amp;rft.aufirst=Warren+T.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnYbnr5XVbzUC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFЖивковић2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tibor_%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87" title="Tibor Živković">Живковић, Тибор</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lxYUAQAAMAAJ"><i>Словени и Ромеји: Славизација на простору Србије од VII до XI века (The Slavs and the Romans)</i></a>. Београд: Историјски институт САНУ, Службени гласник. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788677430221" title="Special:BookSources/9788677430221"><bdi>9788677430221</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B8%3A+%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83+%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D0%B4+VII+%D0%B4%D0%BE+XI+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0+%28The+Slavs+and+the+Romans%29&amp;rft.place=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4&amp;rft.pub=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82+%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%A3%2C+%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=9788677430221&amp;rft.aulast=%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B&amp;rft.aufirst=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlxYUAQAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFЖивковић2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tibor_%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87" title="Tibor Živković">Живковић, Тибор</a> (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oE-gAAAAMAAJ"><i>Јужни Словени под византијском влашћу 600-1025 (South Slavs under the Byzantine Rule 600-1025)</i></a>. Београд: Историјски институт САНУ, Службени гласник.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%9B%D1%83+600-1025+%28South+Slavs+under+the+Byzantine+Rule+600-1025%29&amp;rft.place=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4&amp;rft.pub=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82+%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%A3%2C+%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.aulast=%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B&amp;rft.aufirst=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoE-gAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFЖивковић2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tibor_%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87" title="Tibor Živković">Живковић, Тибор</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=d-KTAAAACAAJ"><i>Портрети српских владара: IX-XII век (Portraits of Serbian Rulers: IX-XII Century)</i></a>. Београд: Завод за уџбенике и наставна средства. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788617137548" title="Special:BookSources/9788617137548"><bdi>9788617137548</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%3A+IX-XII+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA+%28Portraits+of+Serbian+Rulers%3A+IX-XII+Century%29&amp;rft.place=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4&amp;rft.pub=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=9788617137548&amp;rft.aulast=%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B&amp;rft.aufirst=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dd-KTAAAACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFŽivković2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tibor_%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87" title="Tibor Živković">Živković, Tibor</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JlIsAQAAIAAJ"><i>Forging unity: The South Slavs between East and West 550-1150</i></a>. Belgrade: The Institute of History, Čigoja štampa. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788675585732" title="Special:BookSources/9788675585732"><bdi>9788675585732</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Forging+unity%3A+The+South+Slavs+between+East+and+West+550-1150&amp;rft.place=Belgrade&amp;rft.pub=The+Institute+of+History%2C+%C4%8Cigoja+%C5%A1tampa&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9788675585732&amp;rft.aulast=%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87&amp;rft.aufirst=Tibor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJlIsAQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFŽivković2013a" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tibor_%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87" title="Tibor Živković">Živković, Tibor</a> (2013a). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://slavica-petropolitana.spbu.ru/files/2013_1/Zivkovic.pdf">"On the Baptism of the Serbs and Croats in the Time of Basil I (867–886)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana</i> (1): 33–53.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Studia+Slavica+et+Balcanica+Petropolitana&amp;rft.atitle=On+the+Baptism+of+the+Serbs+and+Croats+in+the+Time+of+Basil+I+%28867%E2%80%93886%29&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=33-53&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.aulast=%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87&amp;rft.aufirst=Tibor&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fslavica-petropolitana.spbu.ru%2Ffiles%2F2013_1%2FZivkovic.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFŽivković2013b" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tibor_%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87" title="Tibor Živković">Živković, Tibor</a> (2013b). "The Urban Landcape &#91;sic&#93; of Early Medieval Slavic Principalities in the Territories of the Former Praefectura Illyricum and in the Province of Dalmatia (ca. 610-950)". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pLJCCwAAQBAJ"><i>The World of the Slavs: Studies of the East, West and South Slavs: Civitas, Oppidas, Villas and Archeological Evidence (7th to 11th Centuries AD)</i></a>. Belgrade: The Institute for History. pp.&#160;15–36. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788677431044" title="Special:BookSources/9788677431044"><bdi>9788677431044</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Urban+Landcape+%26%2391%3Bsic%26%2393%3B+of+Early+Medieval+Slavic+Principalities+in+the+Territories+of+the+Former+Praefectura+Illyricum+and+in+the+Province+of+Dalmatia+%28ca.+610-950%29&amp;rft.btitle=The+World+of+the+Slavs%3A+Studies+of+the+East%2C+West+and+South+Slavs%3A+Civitas%2C+Oppidas%2C+Villas+and+Archeological+Evidence+%287th+to+11th+Centuries+AD%29&amp;rft.place=Belgrade&amp;rft.pages=15-36&amp;rft.pub=The+Institute+for+History&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9788677431044&amp;rft.aulast=%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87&amp;rft.aufirst=Tibor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpLJCCwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLogos2019" class="citation cs2">Logos, Aleksandar (2019), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/40215504">"De administrando imperio: Time of creation and some corrections for translation"</a>, <i>academia.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-15</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=academia.edu&amp;rft.atitle=De+administrando+imperio%3A+Time+of+creation+and+some+corrections+for+translation&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.aulast=Logos&amp;rft.aufirst=Aleksandar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F40215504&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AZaharija+of+Serbia" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaharija_of_Serbia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://macedonia.kroraina.com/en/sr/index.html">Steven Runciman, A History of the First Bulgarian Empire, London 1930.</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div><b>Zaharija, Knez of Serbia</b></div><div><i><b><small><a href="/wiki/House_of_Vlastimirovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Vlastimirović">House of Vlastimirović</a></small></b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pavle_Branovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Pavle Branović">Pavle</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Serbian_rulers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Serbian rulers">Knez of Serbia</a> </b><br />922–924 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><small>Bulgarian Empire<br />924–927</small><hr /><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Caslav_Klonimirovi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Časlav Klonimirović">Časlav</a> <small>927–960</small></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Monarchs_of_Serbia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Serbian_monarchs" title="Template:Serbian monarchs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Serbian_monarchs" title="Template talk:Serbian monarchs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Serbian_monarchs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Serbian monarchs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Monarchs_of_Serbia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Serbian_monarchs" title="List of Serbian monarchs">Monarchs of Serbia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Serbia_(early_medieval)" title="Principality of Serbia (early medieval)">Principality of Serbia</a> (<i>early medieval</i>), 641&#8211;969</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Unknown_Archon" title="Unknown Archon">Unknown Archon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vi%C5%A1eslav_of_Serbia" title="Višeslav of Serbia">Višeslav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radoslav_of_Serbia" title="Radoslav of Serbia">Radoslav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosigoj" title="Prosigoj">Prosigoj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlastimir" title="Vlastimir">Vlastimir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutimir_of_Serbia" title="Mutimir of Serbia">Mutimir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pribislav_of_Serbia" title="Pribislav of Serbia">Pribislav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petar_of_Serbia" title="Petar of Serbia">Petar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavle_of_Serbia" title="Pavle of Serbia">Pavle</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Zaharija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Caslav" class="mw-redirect" title="Časlav">Časlav</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Byzantine annexation, <i>Duklja</i> subsequently emerging as seat</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Duklja" title="Duklja">Serbian Principality of Duklja</a>, 998&#8211;1101</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jovan_Vladimir" title="Jovan Vladimir">Jovan Vladimir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Vojislav" title="Stefan Vojislav">Stefan Vojislav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neda_(princess)" title="Neda (princess)">Neda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihailo_Vojislavljevi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Mihailo Vojislavljević">Mihailo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantine_Bodin" title="Constantine Bodin">Constantine Bodin</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><i>Raška</i> re-emerging as seat (Grand Principality)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Principality_of_Serbia" title="Grand Principality of Serbia">Grand Principality of Serbia</a>, 1101&#8211;1217</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vukan,_Grand_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Vukan, Grand Prince of Serbia">Vukan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_I,_Grand_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Uroš I, Grand Prince of Serbia">Uroš I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_II,_Grand_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Uroš II, Grand Prince of Serbia">Uroš II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belo%C5%A1" title="Beloš">Beloš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desa_(monarch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Desa (monarch)">Desa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tihomir_of_Serbia" title="Tihomir of Serbia">Tihomir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Nemanja" title="Stefan Nemanja">Stefan Nemanja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_the_First-Crowned" title="Stefan the First-Crowned">Stefan the First-Crowned</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Proclamation of Kingdom</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia_(medieval)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)">Kingdom of Serbia</a>, 1217&#8211;1346<br /><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Empire" title="Serbian Empire">Serbian Empire</a>, 1346&#8211;1371</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_the_First-Crowned" title="Stefan the First-Crowned">Stefan the First-Crowned</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Radoslav" title="Stefan Radoslav">Stefan Radoslav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Vladislav" title="Stefan Vladislav">Stefan Vladislav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Uro%C5%A1_I" title="Stefan Uroš I">Stefan Uroš I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Dragutin" title="Stefan Dragutin">Stefan Dragutin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav,_King_of_Syrmia" class="mw-redirect" title="Vladislav, King of Syrmia">Vladislav</a> at Syrmia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Milutin" title="Stefan Milutin">Stefan Milutin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Konstantin" title="Stefan Konstantin">Stefan Konstantin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_De%C4%8Danski" title="Stefan Dečanski">Stefan Dečanski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Du%C5%A1an" title="Stefan Dušan">Stefan Dušan</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Proclamation of Empire</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Du%C5%A1an" title="Stefan Dušan">Stefan Dušan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Uro%C5%A1_V" title="Stefan Uroš V">Stefan Uroš V</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Serbian_Empire" title="Fall of the Serbian Empire">Fall of the Serbian Empire</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Moravian_Serbia" title="Moravian Serbia">Moravian Serbia</a>, 1371&#8211;1402<br /><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Despotate" title="Serbian Despotate">Serbian Despotate</a>, 1402&#8211;1537</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lazar_of_Serbia" title="Lazar of Serbia">Lazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Lazarevi%C4%87" title="Stefan Lazarević">Stefan Lazarević</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Proclamation of Despotate</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Lazarevi%C4%87" title="Stefan Lazarević">Stefan Lazarević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90ura%C4%91_Brankovi%C4%87" title="Đurađ Branković">Đurađ Branković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazar_Brankovi%C4%87" title="Lazar Branković">Lazar Branković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Brankovi%C4%87" title="Stefan Branković">Stefan Branković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Toma%C5%A1evi%C4%87_of_Bosnia" title="Stephen Tomašević of Bosnia">Stephen Tomašević</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Ottoman annexation, titular:</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vuk_Grgurevi%C4%87" title="Vuk Grgurević">Vuk Grgurević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90or%C4%91e_Brankovi%C4%87" title="Đorđe Branković">Đorđe Branković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovan_Brankovi%C4%87" title="Jovan Branković">Jovan Branković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivani%C5%A1_Berislavi%C4%87" title="Ivaniš Berislavić">Ivaniš Berislavić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevan_Berislavi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Stevan Berislavić">Stevan Berislavić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radi%C4%8D_Bo%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Radič Božić">Radič Božić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavle_Baki%C4%87" title="Pavle Bakić">Pavle Bakić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_%C5%A0tiljanovi%C4%87" title="Stefan Štiljanović">Stefan Štiljanović</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Ottoman annexation</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Serbian_Empire_and_Duchy_of_Srem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Serbian Empire and Duchy of Srem (page does not exist)">Second Serbian Empire and Duchy of Srem</a>, 1526&#8211;1532<br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jovan_Nenad" title="Jovan Nenad">Jovan Nenad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radoslav_%C4%8Celnik" title="Radoslav Čelnik">Radoslav Čelnik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Revolution" title="Serbian Revolution">Revolutionary Serbia</a>, 1804&#8211;1837</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kara%C4%91or%C4%91e" title="Karađorđe">Karađorđe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Obrenovi%C4%87,_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Miloš Obrenović, Prince of Serbia">Miloš Obrenović</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Serbia" title="Principality of Serbia">Principality of Serbia</a>, 1837&#8211;1882</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Obrenovi%C4%87,_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Miloš Obrenović, Prince of Serbia">Miloš I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Obrenovi%C4%87,_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Milan Obrenović, Prince of Serbia">Milan II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihailo_Obrenovi%C4%87,_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Mihailo Obrenović, Prince of Serbia">Mihailo III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kara%C4%91or%C4%91evi%C4%87,_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Alexander Karađorđević, Prince of Serbia">Aleksandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Obrenovi%C4%87,_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Miloš Obrenović, Prince of Serbia">Miloš I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihailo_Obrenovi%C4%87,_Prince_of_Serbia" title="Mihailo Obrenović, Prince of Serbia">Mihailo III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_I_of_Serbia" title="Milan I of Serbia">Milan IV</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Proclamation of Kingdom</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Kingdom of Serbia</a>, 1882&#8211;1918</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milan_I_of_Serbia" title="Milan I of Serbia">Milan I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Serbia" title="Alexander I of Serbia">Aleksandar I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_I_of_Serbia" title="Peter I of Serbia">Petar I</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Proclamation of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐n584s Cached time: 20241128183045 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.833 seconds Real time usage: 0.997 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5300/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 82778/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8056/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 81322/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.567/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 17230690/52428800 bytes Number 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