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<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right" style="display: inline-flex; align-items: center; margin-left: 20px;"> <li id="language" class="d-none d-xl-inline-flex"> <a href="javascript:"> <div class="current"> <i class="ivu-icon ivu-icon-md-globe"></i> EN </div> </a> <div class="selection"> <a rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/73401890" > <span>English</span> </a> <a rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://www.peeref.com/zh/works/73401890" > <span>中文</span> </a> </div> </li> </ul> </ul> </div> </nav> <main> <div id="top-info-banner" class="container-fluid mb-0"> <div class="container"> <div class="d-flex align-items-center" style="margin-top: 30px;"> <span class="text-white"> <strong class="f18">☆</strong> <span class="f16">4.8</span> </span> <span class="mx-3"></span> <span class="tag">Review</span> </div> <h1 class="title title-for-article"> Neuroscience - The molecular biology of memory storage: A dialogue between genes and synapses </h1> <div class="help-links-left"> <p class="pub-info"> SCIENCE (2001) </p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="article-sticky-navbar"> <div class="container"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between flex-wrap flex-md-nowrap"> <div class="d-flex align-items-center mb-2"> <ul class="nav nav-underline f16 font-weight-bold"> <li class="active"> <a href="javascript:;"> Overview </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/73401890/comments"> Write a Review </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-md-end flex-wrap flex-md-nowrap"> <div class="mr-3 mt-3 mt-md-0 flex-shrink-0"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1067020" target="_blank" class="btn btn-warning btn-circle"> <i class="ivu-icon ivu-icon-md-copy f16"></i> <strong>Get Full Text</strong> </a> </div> <div class="mr-3 mt-3 mt-md-0 flex-shrink-0"> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/73401890/add-to-collection" class="btn btn-success btn-circle"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> 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class="container"> <div class="col-md-4 px-0 pr-md-3"> <div class="f15 panel-box rounded shadow-none border"> <div class="mb-3 pb-3"> <h4 class="mt-0">Journal</h4> <div class="f16"> <h5 class="title f16"> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/journals/7393/science"> SCIENCE </a> </h5> <span> Volume 294, Issue 5544, Pages 1030-1038 </span> </div> </div> <div class="mb-3 pb-3"> <h4 class="mt-0">Publisher</h4> <div class="f16"> <h5 class="title f16 text-primary"> AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE </h5> <div class="my-2"> DOI: 10.1126/science.1067020 </div> </div> </div> <div class="mb-3 pb-3"> <h4 class="mt-0">Keywords</h4> <div class="f16"> - </div> </div> <div class="mb-3 pb-3"> <h4 class="mt-0">Categories</h4> <div class="f16"> <span class="d-block"> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/list?category=Multidisciplinary+Sciences" target="_blank" class="text-dark btn btn-link p-0 text-left"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="f15 panel-box rounded shadow-none 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class="tab-content border border-top-0"> <div id="raw_abstract" class="tab-pane active"> <div class="abstract-panel panel-box mb-0 rounded shadow-none"> <div class="f16">One of the most remarkable aspects of an animal's behavior is the ability to modify that behavior by learning, an ability that reaches its highest form in human beings. For me, learning and memory have proven to be endlessly fascinating mental processes because they address one of the fundamental features of human activity: our ability to acquire new ideas from experience and to retain these ideas over time in memory. Moreover, unlike other mental processes such as thought, language, and consciousness, learning seemed from the outset to be readily accessible to cellular and molecular analysis. I, therefore, have been curious to know: What changes in the brain when we learn? And, once something is learned, how is that information retained in the brain? I have tried to address these questions through a reductionist approach that would allow me to investigate elementary forms of learning and memory at a cellular molecular level-as specific molecular activities within identified nerve cells.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="f15 panel-box rounded shadow-none border"> <h4 class="mt-0 heading-count">Authors</h4> <div class="mb-3"> <article-authors tid="73401890" list="[{"name":"ER Kandel","sequence":1}]" verified="[]" page="work" ></article-authors> </div> <div class="alert alert-warning mb-0"> <h5 class="mt-0 bg-warning text-dark px-3 rounded d-inline-block"> I am an author on this paper </h5> <div class="font-weight-bold f13"> Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile. </div> </div> </div> <div class="f15 panel-box rounded shadow-none border"> <h4 class="mt-0 heading-count">Reviews</h4> <div class="d-flex flex-wrap flex-md-nowrap"> <div class="flex-grow-1"> <h4 class="f16"> Primary Rating <a href="javascript:;" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="right" title="The primary rating indicates the level of overall quality for the paper."> <i class="ivu-icon ivu-icon-md-help-circle f18 ml-2"></i> </a> </h4> <div class="d-flex flex-wrap flex-md-nowrap align-items-center alert mb-0"> <div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center"> <Rate disabled allow-half value="4.8" style="font-size: 28px;"></Rate> <strong class="f20 m-3" style="color: #f5a623;">4.8</strong> </div> <div class="text-muted mx-4"> Not enough ratings </div> </div> <h4 class="f16"> Secondary Ratings <a href="javascript:;" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="right" title="Secondary ratings independently reflect strengths or weaknesses of the paper."> <i class="ivu-icon ivu-icon-md-help-circle f18 ml-2"></i> </a> </h4> <div class="d-flex flex-wrap flex-md-nowrap alert"> <div class="d-flex flex-shrink-0 align-items-center mr-3"> <h5 class="my-0">Novelty</h5> <strong class="mx-4">-</strong> </div> <div class="d-flex flex-shrink-0 align-items-center mr-3"> <h5 class="my-0">Significance</h5> <strong class="mx-4">-</strong> </div> <div class="d-flex flex-shrink-0 align-items-center mr-3"> <h5 class="my-0">Scientific rigor</h5> <strong class="mx-4">-</strong> </div> </div> </div> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <div class="border bg-light py-2 px-4"> <h5 class="mb-1">Rate this paper</h5> <Rate class="f24" @on-change="function(value){ location.href='https://www.peeref.com/works/73401890/comments?rating='+value }"></Rate> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="collection" class="f15 panel-box rounded shadow-none border"> <h4 class="mt-0 heading-count">Recommended</h4> <div class="my-3"> <ul class="nav nav-pills border-bottom pb-3" style="list-style: none; padding-left: 0;"> <li class="active"> <a href="#articles_from_related" data-toggle="tab" class="mx-0 f15"> <strong>Related</strong> </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="#articles_from_authors" data-toggle="tab" class="mx-0 f15"> <strong>From Same Authors</strong> </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="#articles_from_journal" data-toggle="tab" class="mx-0 f15"> <strong>From Same Journal</strong> </a> </li> </ul> <div class="tab-content"> <div id="articles_from_related" class="tab-pane active"> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Review </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Cell Biology </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/28183245" class="text-dark hover-underline">Aging and urinary control: Alterations in the brain-bladder axis</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Cara C. Hardy, Ron Korstanje</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/320.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> Age-associated alterations in bladder control have a significant impact on millions of older adults, bringing economic and quality of life burdens to their families. Understanding the effects of aging on the brain-bladder axis and identifying genetic targets related to functional outcomes are crucial for improving therapeutic options for older adults. Changes in both the central nervous system and the bladder itself contribute to age-related alterations in bladder control. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">AGING CELL</span> (2023) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/28183245/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> News Item </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/27542459" class="text-dark hover-underline">GIGANTIC MAP OF FLY BRAIN IS A FIRST FOR A COMPLEX ANIMAL</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Miryam Naddaf</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/6054.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> The fruit fly's connectome could provide valuable insights into neurological diseases. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">NATURE</span> (2023) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/27542459/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Review </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Biochemistry & Molecular Biology </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83622720" class="text-dark hover-underline">Toward DNA-Based Recording of Biological Processes</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Hyeri Jang, Sung Sun Yim</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/3812.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> The article introduces cellular recording approaches exploiting the compatibility of DNA with cells, overviews the current state, technologies, and limitations of engineered cellular memory systems, and discusses strategies for improving recording accuracy, etc., emphasizing the importance of this modality for biological process research and the development of biotechnological applications. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83622720/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Editorial Material </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/27542278" class="text-dark hover-underline">A redrawn map for the human motor cortex</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">David A. Leopold</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/6054.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> The human brain's motor cortex is traditionally seen as a linear map controlling different body parts. However, the discovery of additional functions suggests a different kind of mapping. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">NATURE</span> (2023) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/27542278/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Review </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Psychology </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/28211435" class="text-dark hover-underline">The Relation Between Attention and Memory</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Nelson Cowan, Chenye Bao, Brittney M. Bishop-Chrzanowski, Amy N. Costa, Nathaniel R. Greene, Dominic Guitard, Chenyuan Li, Madison L. Musich, Zehra E. Unal</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/685.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This text discusses the relationship between attention and memory, points out its importance for cognition, and introduces research in different fields. The article also summarizes the practical consequences of related work, points out the strengths and unanswered questions of the embedded information processing process view, and finally considers the relationship between the evidence and other theoretical views. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/28211435/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/26052394" class="text-dark hover-underline">The functions of sleep: A cognitive neuroscience perspective</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Katharine C. Simon, Lynn Nadel, Jessica D. Payne</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/6895.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This special feature explores the purposes served by sleep and describes how the functions of sleep are manifested in neural circuits and cognitive structures. It evaluates the dynamic nature of sleep, the competitive arena for memory systems, the consolidation and integration of new memories, and the origin of lucid dreams. The collection of articles highlights new approaches and insights that will eventually help us understand the full range of functions supported by sleep. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</span> (2022) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/26052394/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/84979319" class="text-dark hover-underline">Adenosine deficiency facilitates CA1 synaptic hyperexcitability in the presymptomatic phase of a knockin mouse model of Alzheimer disease</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Authors Mattia Bonzanni, Alice Braga, Takashi Saito, Takaomi C. Saido, Giuseppina Tesco, Philip G. Haydon</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/10919.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study found that hippocampal synaptic compartment overexcitation occurred in Alzheimer's disease model mice at the asymptomatic stage and spread to the soma, which was more obvious under low-frequency stimulation. This abnormal excitability is related to the decrease of adenosine level. Restoring adenosine level through drugs or diet can normalize hippocampal neuronal activity. The results contribute to the understanding of hippocampal vulnerability at the asymptomatic stage of Alzheimer's disease. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">ISCIENCE</span> (2025) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/84979319/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Editorial Material </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/28602608" class="text-dark hover-underline">Europe spent Euro600 million to recreate the human brain in a computer. How did it go?</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Miryam Naddaf</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/6054.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> The Human Brain Project is coming to an end in September after a decade. Nature magazine examines its achievements and its troubled past. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">NATURE</span> (2023) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/28602608/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Cell Biology </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83158415" class="text-dark hover-underline">Single-neuron analysis of aging-associated changes in learning reveals impairments in transcriptional plasticity</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Kerriann K. Badal, Abhishek Sadhu, Bindu L. Raveendra, Carrie McCracken, Sebastian Lozano-Villada, Amol C. Shetty, Phillip Gillette, Yibo Zhao, Dustin Stommes, Lynne A. Fieber, Michael C. Schmale, Anup Mahurkar, Robert D. Hawkins, Sathyanarayanan Puthanveettil</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/320.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study focused on the transcriptional landscape of a singular motor neuron L7 in Aplysia. By analyzing short-term or long-term sensitization training in Aplysia at different ages, it uncovered abnormal changes in transcriptional plasticity during aging, highlighting the impact of cell type-specific impairments on learning and memory. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">AGING CELL</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83158415/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83499303" class="text-dark hover-underline">Knockout of Dectin-1 does not modify disease onset or progression in a MATR3 S85C knock-in mouse model of ALS</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Justin You, Katarina Maksimovic, Mark N. Metri, Anneka Schoeppe, Karin Chen, Jooyun Lee, Jhune Rizsan Santos, Mohieldin M. M. Youssef, Michael W. Salter, Jeehye Park</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/11459.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study shows that in the MATR3 S85C knock-in mouse model of ALS, the upregulation of Clec7a mRNA occurs in the central nervous system region, and the number of Dectin-1(+) microglia significantly increases with the onset of motor deficits, and increases with the progression of the disease. However, knockout of Dectin-1 does not affect survival, motor function, neurodegeneration, or microglial responses in Matr3S85C/S85C mice, suggesting that Dectin-1 does not play a role in modifying the onset or progression of ALS. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">HELIYON</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83499303/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Review </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Neurosciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/82501023" class="text-dark hover-underline">What is the role of the hippocampus and parahippocampal gyrus in the persistence of tinnitus?</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Joel I. Berger, Alexander J. Billig, William Sedley, Sukhbinder Kumar, Timothy D. Griffiths, Phillip E. Gander</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/3266.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> The hippocampus and parahippocampal gyrus are part of the tinnitus network, which is usually associated with the limbic system to explain the emotional response to tinnitus. However, this may not be their main function in persistent tinnitus. This article suggests that these structures may play a role as a memory system in tinnitus, where tinnitus is a auditory object held in memory and may persist due to associated activities in the hippocampus and parahippocampal gyrus. The article also reviews the relationship between these structures and tinnitus in animal and human studies and proposes a model to explain how hippocampal activity may be preserved in the presence of hearing loss. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/82501023/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Review </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/28244328" class="text-dark hover-underline">The technology, opportunities, and challenges of Synthetic Biological Intelligence</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Brett J. Kagan, Christopher Gyngell, Tamra Lysaght, Victor M. Cole, Tsutomu Sawai, Julian Savulescu</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/1212.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This article reviews the key aspects of Synthetic Biological Intelligence (SBI), its potential applications, and the associated ethical concerns. It aims to provide a robust framework for the responsible research and application of SBI technology. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES</span> (2023) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/28244328/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Biochemistry & Molecular Biology </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/27379713" class="text-dark hover-underline">????????8-THC Induces Up-Regulation of Glutamatergic Pathway Genes in Differentiated SH-SY5Y: A Transcriptomic Study</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Ivan Anchesi, Giovanni Schepici, Luigi Chiricosta, Agnese Gugliandolo, Stefano Salamone, Diego Caprioglio, Federica Pollastro, Emanuela Mazzon</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/3812.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> Cannabinoids, both natural and synthetic, possess various properties such as antidepressant, anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, and anti-psychotic effects. Cannabidiol (CBD) and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (?(9)-THC) are extensively studied cannabinoids, while delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol (?(8)-THC), an isomer of ?(9)-THC, has received less attention. This study aimed to investigate the impact of ?(8)-THC on gene expression related to synaptic pathways using next generation sequencing (NGS) in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells. The findings revealed that ?(8)-THC upregulated genes involved in the glutamatergic pathway and inhibited gene expression at cholinergic synapses, but had no effect on genes related to the GABAergic and dopaminergic pathways. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES</span> (2023) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/27379713/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Editorial Material </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/26669142" class="text-dark hover-underline">Views of a debated transcription complex</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Fahad Rashid, James Berger</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/6054.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> High-resolution structures of bacterial Rho protein in complex with an RNA polymerase enzyme and partner proteins confirm the long-held model of Rho's role in gene transcription termination. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">NATURE</span> (2023) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/26669142/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 "> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Physics, Applied </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/26843082" class="text-dark hover-underline">Polarization-Dominated Internal Timing Mechanism in a Ferroelectric Second-Order Memristor</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Wenjie Li, Zhen Fan, Qicheng Huang, Jingjing Rao, Boyuan Cui, Zhiwei Chen, Zhuosheng Lin, Xiaobing Yan, Guo Tian, Ruiqiang Tao, Deyang Chen, Minghui Qin, Min Zeng, Xubing Lu, Guofu Zhou, Xingsen Gao, Jun -Ming Liu</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="flex-shrink-0 d-none d-sm-block"> <img src="https://peeref-open.s3.amazonaws.com/storage/images/covers/9898.jpg" alt="" class="border mr-3" width="100"> </div> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> Ferroelectric second-order memristors can emulate synaptic behavior by exhibiting long-term conductance dynamics and polarization-controlled behavior. The correlation between conductance evolution and polarization dynamics is demonstrated, and the device is shown to faithfully emulate various synaptic functions. This study highlights the potential of the device as a building block for biorealistic neuromorphic systems. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED</span> (2023) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/26843082/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="articles_from_authors" class="tab-pane "> <div class="nodata my-4">No Data Available</div> </div> <div id="articles_from_journal" class="tab-pane "> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Review </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/84311622" class="text-dark hover-underline">Climate change exacerbates the environmental impacts of agriculture</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Yi Yang, David Tilman, Zhenong Jin, Pete Smith, Christopher B. Barrett, Yong-Guan Zhu, Jennifer Burney, Paolo D'Odorico, Peter Fantke, Joe Fargione, Jacques C. Finlay, Maria Cristina Rulli, Lindsey Sloat, Kees Jan van Groenigen, Paul C. West, Lewis Ziska, Anna M. Michalak, David B. Lobell, Michael Clark, Jed Colquhoun, Teevrat Garg, Karen A. Garrett, Camilla Geels, Rebecca R. Hernandez, Mario Herrero, William D. Hutchison, Meha Jain, Jacob M. Jungers, Beibei Liu, Nathaniel D. Mueller, Ariel Ortiz-Bobea, Jacob Schewe, Jie Song, Julie Verheyen, Peter Vitousek, Yoshihide Wada, Longlong Xia, Xin Zhang, Minghao Zhuang</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> Agriculture's environmental impacts are expanding due to population, economic growth, and dietary changes. Climate change further amplifies these impacts, causing problems such as decreased agricultural productivity and increased soil erosion. Therefore, a transition to sustainable, climate-resilient agricultural systems is needed, which requires investment and innovation. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/84311622/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83166782" class="text-dark hover-underline">Strong-bonding hole-transport layers reduce ultraviolet degradation of perovskite solar cells</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Chengbin Fei, Anastasia Kuvayskaya, Xiaoqiang Shi, Mengru Wang, Zhifang Shi, Haoyang Jiao, Timothy J. Silverman, Michael Owen-Bellini, Yifan Dong, Yeming Xian, Rebecca Scheidt, Xiaoming Wang, Guang Yang, Hangyu Gu, Nengxu Li, Connor J. Dolan, Zhewen J. D. Deng, Deniz N. Cakan, David P. Fenning, Yanfa Yan, Matthew C. Beard, Laura T. Schelhas, Alan Sellinger, Jinsong Huang</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> The LEDs used in indoor testing of perovskite solar cells do not expose them to sufficient UV radiation. This study reports the degradation mechanisms of these cells under unfiltered sunlight and LEDs, finding that weak chemical bonding causes accelerated A-site cation migration rather than direct HTM degradation. EtCz3EPA enhances the bonding in the perovskite/HTM/TCO region, and the hybrid HTM improves the UV stability and efficiency of perovskite devices. The perovskite minimodule maintains a high operational efficiency after outdoor testing. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83166782/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83126540" class="text-dark hover-underline">Fast growth of single-crystal covalent organic frameworks for laboratory x-ray diffraction</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Jing Han, Jie Feng, Jia Kang, Jie-Min Chen, Xin-Yu Du, San-Yuan Ding, Lin Liang, Wei Wang</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study developed a method for the rapid growth of high-quality single-crystalline COFs. By using the CF3COOH/CF3CH2NH2 protocol, single-crystalline COFs with a size of up to 150 microns can be harvested within 1-2 days, and the structures of 16 high-quality single-crystalline COFs were determined by laboratory single-crystalline X-ray diffraction, including uncommon network interpenetration. The structural evolution details of conformational isomers and host-guest interactions can be determined at the atomic level. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83126540/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83126618" class="text-dark hover-underline">Anthropogenic climate change has influenced global river flow seasonality</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Hong Wang, Junguo Liu, Megan Klaar, Aifang Chen, Lukas Gudmundsson, Joseph Holden</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study uses apportionment entropy to assess the nonuniformity of river flow across seasons and finds that about 21% of long-term river gauging stations worldwide have experienced significant changes in the distribution of seasonal river flow, two-thirds of which are unrelated to trends in annual mean discharge. In the northern high latitudes, the river flow seasonality has weakened significantly, which is directly related to anthropogenic climate forcing. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83126618/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83128951" class="text-dark hover-underline">Shearing brittle intermetallics enhances cryogenic strength and ductility of steels</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Feng Wang, Miao Song, Mohamed N. Elkot, Ning Yao, Binhan Sun, Min Song, Zhangwei Wang, Dierk Raabe</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study reports the dislocation cutting of B2 nanoprecipitates in a lightweight compositionally complex steel during cryogenic tensile loading. Shearing is enabled by the high strength level for dislocation glide within the austenitic matrix. This mechanism harnesses the strengthening of nanoprecipitates and introduces ductility. The steel shows ultrahigh cryogenic tensile strength and remarkable tensile elongation, providing a new strategy for designing high-performance structural materials. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83128951/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83138060" class="text-dark hover-underline">N-type semiconducting hydrogel</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Peiyun Li, Wenxi Sun, Jiulong Li, Ju-Peng Chen, Xinyue Wang, Zi Mei, Guanyu Jin, Yuqiu Lei, Ruiyun Xin, Mo Yang, Jingcao Xu, Xiran Pan, Cheng Song, Xin-Yu Deng, Xun Lei, Kai Liu, Xiu Wang, Yuting Zheng, Jia Zhu, Shixian Lv, Zhi Zhang, Xiaochuan Dai, Ting Lei</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This text mainly introduces a kind of hydrogel based on water-soluble n-type semiconducting polymer, which has semiconductor capabilities and can be used to manufacture electronic devices, such as complementary logic circuits and signal amplifiers, and has good bioadhesion and biocompatibility, and can sense and amplify small signals. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83138060/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83105294" class="text-dark hover-underline">A national-scale assessment of land subsidence in China's major cities</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Zurui Ao, Xiaomei Hu, Shengli Tao, Xie Hu, Guoquan Wang, Mingjia Li, Fang Wang, Litang Hu, Xiuyu Liang, Jingfeng Xiao, Asadilla Yusup, Wenhua Qi, Qinwei Ran, Jiayi Fang, Jinfeng Chang, Zhenzhong Zeng, Yongshuo Fu, Baolin Xue, Ping Wang, Kefei Zhao, Le Li, Wenkai Li, Yumei Li, Mi Jiang, Yuanhe Yang, Haihua Shen, Xia Zhao, Yue Shi, Bo Wu, Zhengbing Yan, Mengjia Wang, Yanjun Su, Tianyu Hu, Qin Ma, Hao Bai, Lijun Wang, Ziyan Yang, Yuhao Feng, Danhua Zhang, Erhan Huang, Jiamin Pan, Huiying Ye, Chen Yang, Yanwei Qin, Chenqi He, Yanpei Guo, Kai Cheng, Yu Ren, Haitao Yang, Chengyang Zheng, Jiangling Zhu, Shaopeng Wang, Chengjun Ji, Biao Zhu, Hongyan Liu, Zhiyao Tang, Zhiheng Wang, Shuqing Zhao, Yanhong Tang, Hanfa Xing, Qinghua Guo, Yu Liu, Jingyun Fang</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study indicates that China's urbanization may be threatened by land subsidence. 45% of urban lands are subsiding faster than 3mm/year, and 16% are subsiding faster than 10mm/year, affecting 29% and 7% of the urban population respectively. The subsidence is related to factors such as groundwater withdrawal and the weight of buildings. By 2120, 22% to 26% of the coastal lands will have a relative elevation lower than sea level, hosting 9% to 11% of the coastal population. The study emphasizes the need to strengthen protective measures to mitigate potential damages. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83105294/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83279233" class="text-dark hover-underline">Additive manufacturing of highly entangled polymer networks</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Abhishek P. Dhand, Matthew D. Davidson, Hannah M. Zlotnick, Thomas J. Kolibaba, Jason P. Killgore, Jason A. Burdick</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> A facile strategy is proposed to achieve high monomer conversion and additive manufacturing of highly entangled hydrogels and elastomers by combining light and dark polymerization. This method enables the printing of high-resolution and multimaterial structures with features such as spatially programmed adhesion to wet tissues, without the need for additional stimuli. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83279233/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/84318920" class="text-dark hover-underline">Soft hydrogel semiconductors with augmented biointeractive functions</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Yahao Dai, Shinya Wai, Pengju Li, Naisong Shan, Zhiqiang Cao, Yang Li, Yunfei Wang, Youdi Liu, Wei Liu, Kan Tang, Yuzi Liu, Muchuan Hua, Songsong Li, Nan Li, Shivani Chatterji, H. Christopher Fry, Sean Lee, Cheng Zhang, Max Weires, Sean Sutyak, Jiuyun Shi, Chenhui Zhu, Jie Xu, Xiaodan Gu, Bozhi Tian, Sihong Wang</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> We incorporated water-insoluble polymer semiconductors into double-network hydrogels, which possess tissue-level moduli, stretchability, and high charge carrier mobility. When interfaced with biological tissues, these hydrogels can alleviate immune reactions. The high porosity of the hydrogels enhances molecular interactions, enabling photomodulation and volumetric biosensing. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/84318920/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/84334839" class="text-dark hover-underline">Developing fatigue-resistant ferroelectrics using interlayer sliding switching</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Renji Bian, Ri He, Er Pan, Zefen Li, Guiming Cao, Peng Meng, Jiangang Chen, Qing Liu, Zhicheng Zhong, Wenwu Li, Fucai Liu</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> We report a fatigue-free ferroelectric system based on the sliding ferroelectricity of bilayer 3R-MoS2. This system shows no wake-up effect at low cycles and no significant fatigue effect after 106 switching cycles, and the total stress time under an electric field is up to 105 s. Theoretical calculations reveal that the fatigue-free feature is due to the immobile charge defects in sliding ferroelectricity. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/84334839/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/85268069" class="text-dark hover-underline">Insulating electromagnetic-shielding silicone compound enables direct potting electronics</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Xinfeng Zhou, Peng Min, Yue Liu, Meng Jin, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Hao-Bin Zhang</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This text proposes a novel electromagnetic interference shielding material using a microcapacitor structure model composed of conductive fillers and a polymer dielectric layer, which solves the short-circuit risk of traditional materials and has high resistivity, shielding performance, thermal conductivity, and insulating properties, and can be directly used for packaging electronic devices. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/85268069/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83127490" class="text-dark hover-underline">Kink bands promote exceptional fracture resistance in a NbTaTiHf refractory medium-entropy alloy</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">David H. Cook, Punit Kumar, Madelyn I. Payne, Calvin H. Belcher, Pedro Borges, Wenqing Wang, Flynn Walsh, Zehao Li, Arun Devaraj, Mingwei Zhang, Mark Asta, Andrew M. Minor, Enrique J. Lavernia, Diran Apelian, Robert O. Ritchie</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study investigated the strength and fracture toughness of single-phase body-centered cubic refractory medium- or high-entropy alloys, finding that the NbTaTiHf alloy has a high fracture toughness due to the dynamic competition of dislocations and the formation of kink bands, which helps suppress strain hardening and distribute damage. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83127490/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83127492" class="text-dark hover-underline">Size, distribution, and vulnerability of the global soil inorganic carbon</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Yuanyuan Huang, Xiaodong Song, Ying-Ping Wang, Josep G. Canadell, Yiqi Luo, Philippe Ciais, Anping Chen, Songbai Hong, Yugang Wang, Feng Tao, Wei Li, Yiming Xu, Reza Mirzaeitalarposhti, Heba Elbasiouny, Igor Savin, Dmitry Shchepashchenko, Raphael A. Viscarra Rossel, Daniel S. Goll, Jinfeng Chang, Benjamin Z. Houlton, Huayong Wu, Fei Yang, Xiaoming Feng, Yongzhe Chen, Yu Liu, Shuli Niu, Gan-Lin Zhang</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> This study quantified the global soil inorganic carbon (SIC) stocks and distributions through field measurements and model analyses, and predicted the impacts of soil acidification on SIC under future scenarios. In addition, the study found that a large amount of inorganic carbon is lost to inland waters through soils annually, which has important implications for the carbon dynamics in the atmosphere and hydrosphere. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83127492/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 border-bottom"> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83148106" class="text-dark hover-underline">Aqueous synthesis of perovskite precursors for highly efficient perovskite solar cells</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Peide Zhu, Deng Wang, Yong Zhang, Zheng Liang, Jingbai Li, Jie Zeng, Jiyao Zhang, Yintai Xu, Siying Wu, Zhixin Liu, Xianyong Zhou, Bihua Hu, Feng He, Lin Zhang, Xu Pan, Xingzhu Wang, Nam-Gyu Park, Baomin Xu</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> Aqueous-synthesized perovskite microcrystals were proposed as precursor materials for PSCs, enabling large-scale production of high-purity formamidinium lead iodide microcrystals. Using these purified precursors, a PCE of 25.6% was achieved in inverted PSCs, with high stability after 1000 hours of continuous simulated solar illumination. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83148106/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="my-4 "> <div> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-blue"> Article </span> <span class="d-inline-block badge badge-cyan"> Multidisciplinary Sciences </span> </div> <h4> <a href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83162132" class="text-dark hover-underline">Ultrahigh energy storage in high-entropy ceramic capacitors with polymorphic relaxor phase</a> </h4> <p class="text-ellipsis-2">Min Zhang, Shun Lan, Bing B. Yang, Hao Pan, Yi Q. Liu, Qing H. Zhang, Jun L. Qi, Di Chen, Hang Su, Di Yi, Yue Y. Yang, Rui Wei, Hong D. Cai, Hao J. Han, Lin Gu, Ce-Wen Nan, Yuan-Hua Lin</p> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="p-3 rounded bg-light-blue"> <strong>Summary:</strong> A high-entropy design strategy is proposed to fabricate multilayer ceramic capacitors with high energy density and high efficiency. By reducing the domain-switching barriers and enhancing the breakdown strength, this strategy achieves a synergistic effect, resulting in high energy density and ultrahigh efficiency in MLCCs. This approach may be applicable to the design of high-performance dielectrics. </div> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between"> <p class="font-weight-bold"> <span class="text-primary">SCIENCE</span> (2024) </p> <div class="flex-shrink-0"> <a class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm" href="https://www.peeref.com/works/83162132/add-to-collection" target="_blank"> <strong>Add to Collection</strong> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="modal fade" id="export-citation" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal"><span>×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title">Export Citation <b class="text-primary"></b></h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="my-3 px-4 f16"> <form action="https://www.peeref.com/works/citation/download" method="GET" target="_blank"> <div class="radio"> <label> <input type="radio" name="fileType" value="PlainText" checked> <strong>Plain Text</strong> </label> </div> <div class="radio"> <label> <input type="radio" name="fileType" value="RIS"> <strong>RIS</strong> <span>- Export format compatible with most major reference management software such as Endnote and Zotero</span> </label> </div> <div class="radio"> <label> <input type="radio" name="fileType" value="BibTeX"> <strong>BibTeX</strong> <span>- Export format compatible with LaTeX</span> </label> </div> <input type="hidden" name="articleId" value="73401890"> <div class="mt-lg-4 text-center"> <button class="citation-download-btn btn btn-primary"> Export </button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="modal fade" id="share-paper" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal"><span>×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title">Share Paper <b class="text-primary"></b></h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="my-4"> <div class="social-share"> <a class="social-share-item email" href="mailto:?subject=Neuroscience - 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