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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Meteor_showers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Meteor showers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Meteor_showers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Equivalents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Equivalents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Equivalents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Equivalents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Camelopardalis</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 79 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameelperd_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kameelperd (sterrebeeld) – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kameelperd (sterrebeeld)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_(%D9%83%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%A9)" title="الزرافة (كوكبة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الزرافة (كوكبة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%BCraf%C9%99_(b%C3%BCrc)" title="Zürafə (bürc) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Zürafə (bürc)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tn%CC%82g-%C4%81m-lo%CC%8Dk-ch%C5%8D" title="Tn̂g-ām-lo̍k-chō – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tn̂g-ām-lo̍k-chō" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D2%99%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%A1)" title="Жираф (йондоҙлоҡ) – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Жираф (йондоҙлоҡ)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%E2%80%99%D0%B5)" title="Жырафа (сузор’е) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Жырафа (сузор’е)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%E2%80%99%D0%B5)" title="Жырафа (сузор’е) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Жырафа (сузор’е)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Жираф (съзвездие) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Жираф (съзвездие)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDirafa_(sazvije%C5%BE%C4%91e)" title="Žirafa (sazviježđe) – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Žirafa (sazviježđe)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jirafenn_(steredeg)" title="Jirafenn (steredeg) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jirafenn (steredeg)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constel%C2%B7laci%C3%B3_de_la_Girafa" title="Constel·lació de la Girafa – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Constel·lació de la Girafa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souhv%C4%9Bzd%C3%AD_%C5%BDirafy" title="Souhvězdí Žirafy – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Souhvězdí Žirafy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraffen" title="Giraffen – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Giraffen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraffe_(Sternbild)" title="Giraffe (Sternbild) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Giraffe (Sternbild)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaelkirjak_(t%C3%A4htkuju)" title="Kaelkirjak (tähtkuju) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kaelkirjak (tähtkuju)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%82_(%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82)" title="Καμηλοπάρδαλις (αστερισμός) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καμηλοπάρδαλις (αστερισμός)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%9Cirafo_(konstelacio)" title="Ĝirafo (konstelacio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĝirafo (konstelacio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%87_(%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C)" title="زرافه (صورت فلکی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زرافه (صورت فلکی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girafe_(constellation)" title="Girafe (constellation) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Girafe (constellation)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Sior%C3%A1f" title="An Sioráf – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Sioráf" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%CC%8Dk-pau-chho" title="Lu̍k-pau-chho – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lu̍k-pau-chho" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%A6%B0%EC%9E%90%EB%A6%AC" title="기린자리 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기린자리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B8%D5%B6%D5%B1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%BF_(%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6)" title="Ընձուղտ (համաստեղություն) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ընձուղտ (համաստեղություն)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2" title="जिराफ़ तारामंडल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जिराफ़ तारामंडल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDirafa_(zvije%C5%BE%C4%91e)" title="Žirafa (zviježđe) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Žirafa (zviježđe)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%ADraffinn" title="Gíraffinn – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gíraffinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraffa_(costellazione)" title="Giraffa (costellazione) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giraffa (costellazione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%A3_(%D7%A7%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9D)" title="ג'ירף (קבוצת כוכבים) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ירף (קבוצת כוכבים)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9F%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ჟირაფის თანავარსკვლავედი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჟირაფის თანავარსკვლავედი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis_(ranneves)" title="Camelopardalis (ranneves) – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Camelopardalis (ranneves)" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis_(constellatio)" title="Camelopardalis (constellatio) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Camelopardalis (constellatio)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDirafe_(zvaigzn%C4%81js)" title="Žirafe (zvaigznājs) – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Žirafe (zvaigznājs)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis_(St%C3%A4rebild)" title="Camelopardalis (Stärebild) – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Camelopardalis (Stärebild)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDirafa_(%C5%BEvaig%C5%BEdynas)" title="Žirafa (žvaigždynas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žirafa (žvaigždynas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zsir%C3%A1f_csillagk%C3%A9p" title="Zsiráf csillagkép – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Zsiráf csillagkép" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Жирафа (соѕвездие) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Жирафа (соѕвездие)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%82" title="കരഭം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കരഭം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="كاميلوپارداليس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاميلوپارداليس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirafah_(buruj)" title="Zirafah (buruj) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zirafah (buruj)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k-b%C3%A1u-c%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="Lṳ̆k-báu-cô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lṳ̆k-báu-cô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%88_(%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4)" title="Анааш (одны орд) – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Анааш (одны орд)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_(%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8)" title="ကျားသစ်ကုလားအုတ် (ကြယ်စုတန်း) – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကျားသစ်ကုလားအုတ် (ကြယ်စုတန်း)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraffe_(sterrenbeeld)" title="Giraffe (sterrenbeeld) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Giraffe (sterrenbeeld)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%81%8D%E3%82%8A%E3%82%93%E5%BA%A7" title="きりん座 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="きりん座" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraf_(st%C3%A4%C3%A4rbil)" title="Giraf (stäärbil) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Giraf (stäärbil)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjiraffen" title="Sjiraffen – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sjiraffen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjiraffen" title="Sjiraffen – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sjiraffen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiraf" title="Jiraf – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Jiraf" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwiazdozbi%C3%B3r_%C5%BByrafy" title="Gwiazdozbiór Żyrafy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gwiazdozbiór Żyrafy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girafa_(constela%C8%9Bie)" title="Girafa (constelație) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Girafa (constelație)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Жираф (созвездие) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Жираф (созвездие)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B1%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%85%D1%82%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%A9)" title="Жирафа (сулустар бөлөхтөрө) – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Жирафа (сулустар бөлөхтөрө)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDirafa_(s%C3%BAhvezdie)" title="Žirafa (súhvezdie) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Žirafa (súhvezdie)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDirafa_(ozvezdje)" title="Žirafa (ozvezdje) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Žirafa (ozvezdje)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%92%D0%B5)" title="Жирафа (сазвежђе) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Жирафа (сазвежђе)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDirafa_(zvije%C5%BE%C4%91e)" title="Žirafa (zviježđe) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Žirafa (zviježđe)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirahvi_(t%C3%A4hdist%C3%B6)" title="Kirahvi (tähdistö) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kirahvi (tähdistö)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraffen" title="Giraffen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Giraffen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F" title="กลุ่มดาวยีราฟ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กลุ่มดาวยีราฟ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis_(tak%C4%B1my%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z)" title="Camelopardalis (takımyıldız) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Camelopardalis (takımyıldız)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%80%27%D1%8F)" title="Жираф (сузір'я) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Жираф (сузір'я)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%81_(%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85)" title="زرافہ (مجمع النجوم) – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زرافہ (مجمع النجوم)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%99c_B%C3%A1o" title="Lộc Báo – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lộc Báo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B9%BF%E8%B1%B9%E5%BA%A7" title="鹿豹座 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="鹿豹座" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B9%BF%E8%B1%B9%E5%BA%A7" title="鹿豹座 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鹿豹座" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" title="Camelopardalis – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Camelopardalis" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B9%BF%E8%B1%B9%E5%BA%A7" title="鹿豹座 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鹿豹座" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8832#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/20px-Jupiter_and_moon.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/30px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/40px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?ra=6&de=70&zoom=2&show_grid=1&show_constellation_lines=1&show_constellation_boundaries=1&show_const_names=1&show_galaxies=1&img_source=IMG_all">06<sup>h</sup> 00<sup>m</sup> 00<sup>s</sup>, +70° 00′ 00″</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Constellation in the northern celestial hemisphere</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox plainlist"><caption class="infobox-title">Camelopardalis</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 110%;">Constellation</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Camelopardalis_IAU.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Camelopardalis"><img alt="Camelopardalis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Camelopardalis_IAU.svg/290px-Camelopardalis_IAU.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Camelopardalis_IAU.svg/435px-Camelopardalis_IAU.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Camelopardalis_IAU.svg/580px-Camelopardalis_IAU.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="596" data-file-height="522" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/List_of_stars_in_Camelopardalis" title="List of stars in Camelopardalis">List of stars in Camelopardalis</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data">Cam<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Genitive_case" title="Genitive case">Genitive</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Camelopardalis<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pronunciation</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="/ɛ/: 'e' in 'dress'">ɛ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="/ɑːr/: 'ar' in 'far'">ɑːr</span><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="/əl/: 'le' in 'bottle'">əl</span><span title="/ɪ/: 'i' in 'kit'">ɪ</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span></span>/</a></span></span>, genitive the same</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Symbolism</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Giraffe" title="Giraffe">Giraffe</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Right_ascension" title="Right ascension">Right ascension</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">03<sup>h</sup> 15<sup>m</sup> 36.2232<sup>s</sup></span>–<span class="nowrap">14<sup>h</sup> 27<sup>m</sup> 07.8855<sup>s</sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-boundary_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boundary-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Declination" title="Declination">Declination</a></th><td class="infobox-data">86.0975418°–52.6655540°<sup id="cite_ref-boundary_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boundary-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/88_modern_constellations_by_area" class="mw-redirect" title="88 modern constellations by area">Area</a></th><td class="infobox-data">757 sq. deg. (<a href="/wiki/88_modern_constellations_by_area" class="mw-redirect" title="88 modern constellations by area">18th</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Asterism_(astronomy)" title="Asterism (astronomy)">Main stars</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2, 8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bayer_designation" title="Bayer designation">Bayer</a>/<a href="/wiki/Flamsteed_designation" title="Flamsteed designation">Flamsteed</a><br />stars</th><td class="infobox-data">36</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stars with <a href="/wiki/Exoplanet" title="Exoplanet">planets</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stars brighter than 3.00<sup>m</sup></th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stars within 10.00 pc (32.62 ly)</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Brightest star</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Beta_Camelopardalis" title="Beta Camelopardalis">β Cam</a> (4.03<sup><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">m</a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Messier_object" title="Messier object">Messier objects</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Meteor_shower" title="Meteor shower">Meteor showers</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_Camelopardalids&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="October Camelopardalids (page does not exist)">October Camelopardalids</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bordering<br />constellations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Draco_(constellation)" title="Draco (constellation)">Draco</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ursa_Minor" title="Ursa Minor">Ursa Minor</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cepheus_(constellation)" title="Cepheus (constellation)">Cepheus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cassiopeia_(constellation)" title="Cassiopeia (constellation)">Cassiopeia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Perseus_(constellation)" title="Perseus (constellation)">Perseus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Auriga_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Auriga (constellation)">Auriga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lynx_(constellation)" title="Lynx (constellation)">Lynx</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ursa_Major" title="Ursa Major">Ursa Major</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="font-size: smaller;"><b>Visible at latitudes between +<a href="/wiki/North_Pole" title="North Pole">90</a>° and −<a href="/wiki/10th_parallel_south" title="10th parallel south">10</a>°.</b><br /><b>Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of <span style="font-size:120%">February</span>.</b></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Camelopardalis</b> is a large but faint <a href="/wiki/Constellation" title="Constellation">constellation</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Celestial_sphere" title="Celestial sphere">northern sky</a> representing a <a href="/wiki/Giraffe" title="Giraffe">giraffe</a>. The constellation was introduced in 1612 or 1613 by <a href="/wiki/Petrus_Plancius" title="Petrus Plancius">Petrus Plancius</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some older astronomy books give <b>Camelopardalus</b> or <b>Camelopardus</b> as alternative forms of the name, but the version recognized by the <a href="/wiki/International_Astronomical_Union" title="International Astronomical Union">International Astronomical Union</a> matches the genitive form, seen suffixed to most of its key stars.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>First attested in English in 1785, the word <i>camelopardalis</i> comes from <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it is the <a href="/wiki/Romanization" title="Romanization">romanization</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> "καμηλοπάρδαλις" meaning "giraffe",<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from "κάμηλος" (<i>kamēlos</i>), "<a href="/wiki/Camel" title="Camel">camel</a>"<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> + "πάρδαλις" (<i>pardalis</i>), "spotted",<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> because it has a long neck like a camel and spots like a leopard. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CamelopardalisCC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/CamelopardalisCC.jpg/220px-CamelopardalisCC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/CamelopardalisCC.jpg/330px-CamelopardalisCC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/CamelopardalisCC.jpg/440px-CamelopardalisCC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="441" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>The constellation Camelopardalis as it can be seen by the naked eye.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stars">Stars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Stars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_stars_in_Camelopardalis" title="List of stars in Camelopardalis">List of stars in Camelopardalis</a></div> <p>Although Camelopardalis is the 18th largest constellation, it is not a particularly bright constellation, as the brightest stars are only of fourth magnitude. In fact, it only contains four stars brighter than magnitude 5.0.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStaal1988241_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStaal1988241-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Camelopardalis" title="Alpha Camelopardalis">α Cam</a> is a blue-hued supergiant star of magnitude 4.3, over 6,000 light-years from Earth. It is one of the most distant stars easily visible with the naked eye.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta_Camelopardalis" title="Beta Camelopardalis">β Cam</a> is the brightest star in Camelopardalis with an <a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">apparent magnitude</a> of 4.03. This star is a <a href="/wiki/Double_star" title="Double star">double star</a>, with components of magnitudes 4.0<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 8.6. The primary is a yellow-hued supergiant 1000 light-years from Earth.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_Camelopardalis" title="11 Camelopardalis">11 Cam</a> is a star of magnitude 5.2, 650 light-years from Earth. It appears without intense magnification very close to magnitude 6.1 <a href="/wiki/12_Camelopardalis" title="12 Camelopardalis">12 Cam</a>, at about the same distance from us, but the two are not a true double star; they have considerable separation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Struve_1694" title="Struve 1694">Σ 1694</a> (Struve 1694, 32H Cam) is a <a href="/wiki/Binary_star" title="Binary star">binary star</a> 300 light-years from Earth. Both components have a blue-white hue; the primary is of magnitude 5.4 and the secondary is of magnitude 5.9.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CS_Camelopardalis" title="CS Camelopardalis">CS Cam</a> is the second brightest star, though it has neither a <a href="/wiki/Bayer_designation" title="Bayer designation">Bayer</a> nor a <a href="/wiki/Flamsteed_designation" title="Flamsteed designation">Flamsteed designation</a>. It is of magnitude 4.21 and is slightly <a href="/wiki/Variable_star" title="Variable star">variable</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_Camelopardalis" title="Z Camelopardalis">Z Cam</a> (varying from amateur telescope visibility to extremely faint) is frequently observed as part of a program of <a href="/wiki/AAVSO" class="mw-redirect" title="AAVSO">AAVSO</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the prototype of <a href="/wiki/Z_Camelopardalis_variable_stars" class="mw-redirect" title="Z Camelopardalis variable stars">Z Camelopardalis variable stars</a>.</li></ul> <p>Other variable stars are <a href="/wiki/U_Camelopardalis" title="U Camelopardalis">U Camelopardalis</a>, <a href="/wiki/VZ_Camelopardalis" title="VZ Camelopardalis">VZ Camelopardalis</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mira_variable" title="Mira variable">Mira variables</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=T_Camelopardalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T Camelopardalis (page does not exist)">T Camelopardalis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=X_Camelopardalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="X Camelopardalis (page does not exist)">X Camelopardalis</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=R_Camelopardalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R Camelopardalis (page does not exist)">R Camelopardalis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/RU_Camelopardalis" title="RU Camelopardalis">RU Camelopardalis</a> is one of the brighter <a href="/wiki/Type_II_Cepheid" title="Type II Cepheid">Type II Cepheids</a> visible in the night sky. </p><p>In 2011 a supernova was discovered in the constellation.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Deep-sky_objects">Deep-sky objects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Deep-sky objects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Camelopardalis is in the part of the celestial sphere facing away from the <a href="/wiki/Galactic_plane" title="Galactic plane">galactic plane</a>. Accordingly, many distant galaxies are visible within its borders. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2403" title="NGC 2403">NGC 2403</a> is a galaxy in the <a href="/wiki/M81_group" class="mw-redirect" title="M81 group">M81 group</a> of galaxies, located approximately 12 million light-years from Earth<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a redshift of 0.00043. It is classified as being between an <a href="/wiki/Elliptical_galaxy" title="Elliptical galaxy">elliptical</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Spiral_galaxy" title="Spiral galaxy">spiral galaxy</a> because it has faint arms and a large central bulge. NGC 2403 was first discovered by the 18th century astronomer <a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a>, who was working in England at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has an <a href="/wiki/Integrated_magnitude" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated magnitude">integrated magnitude</a> of 8.0 and is approximately 0.25° long.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1502" title="NGC 1502">NGC 1502</a> is a magnitude 6.9 <a href="/wiki/Open_cluster" title="Open cluster">open cluster</a> about 3,000 <a href="/wiki/Light_year" class="mw-redirect" title="Light year">light years</a> from Earth. It has about 45 bright members, and features also a double star of magnitude 7.0 at its center.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> NGC 1502 is also associated with <a href="/wiki/Kemble%27s_Cascade" title="Kemble's Cascade">Kemble's Cascade</a>, a simple but beautiful asterism appearing in the sky as a chain of stars 2.5° long that is parallel to the Milky Way and is pointed towards <a href="/wiki/Cassiopeia_(constellation)" title="Cassiopeia (constellation)">Cassiopeia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> * <a href="/wiki/NGC_1501" title="NGC 1501">NGC 1501</a> is a planetary nebula located roughly 1.4° south of NGC 1502.</li> <li>Stock 23 is an open star cluster at the southern part of the border between Camelopardalis and Cassiopeia. It is also known as <i>Pazmino's Cluster</i>. It could be categorized as an <i>asterism</i> because of the small number of stars in it (a small telescopic <i>constellation</i>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IC_342" title="IC 342">IC 342</a> is one of the brightest two galaxies in the <a href="/wiki/IC_342/Maffei_Group" title="IC 342/Maffei Group">IC 342/Maffei Group</a> of galaxies.</li> <li>The dwarf irregular galaxy <a href="/wiki/NGC_1569" title="NGC 1569">NGC 1569</a> is a magnitude 11.9 <a href="/wiki/Starburst_galaxy" title="Starburst galaxy">starburst galaxy</a>, about 11 million light years away.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2655" title="NGC 2655">NGC 2655</a> is a large <a href="/wiki/Lenticular_galaxy" title="Lenticular galaxy">lenticular galaxy</a> with visual magnitude 10.1.</li> <li>UGC 3697 is known as the <i>Integral Sign Galaxy</i> (its location is 7:11:4 / +71°50').</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MS0735.6%2B7421&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MS0735.6+7421 (page does not exist)">MS0735.6+7421</a> is a galaxy cluster with a <a href="/wiki/Redshift" title="Redshift">redshift</a> of 0.216, located 2.6 billion light-years from Earth. It is unique for its <a href="/wiki/Intracluster_medium" title="Intracluster medium">intracluster medium</a>, which emits <a href="/wiki/X-ray" title="X-ray">X-rays</a> at a very high rate. This galaxy cluster features two cavities 600,000 light-years in diameter, caused by its central <a href="/wiki/Supermassive_black_hole" title="Supermassive black hole">supermassive black hole</a>, which emits jets of matter. MS0735.6+7421 is one of the largest and most distant examples of this phenomenon.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Tombaugh 5 is a fairly dim open cluster in Camelopardalis. It has an overall magnitude of 8.4 and is located 5,800 light-years from Earth. It is a Shapley class c and Trumpler class III 1 r cluster, meaning that it is irregularly shaped and appears loose. Though it is detached from the star field, it is not concentrated at its center at all. It has more than 100 stars which do not vary widely in brightness,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELevy200589_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELevy200589-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mostly being of the 15th and 16th magnitude.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELevy200591_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELevy200591-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2146" title="NGC 2146">NGC 2146</a> is an 11th magnitude barred spiral starburst galaxy conspicuously warped by interaction with a neighbour.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MACS0647-JD" title="MACS0647-JD">MACS0647-JD</a>, one of the possible candidates for the farthest known galaxies in the universe (<a href="/wiki/Redshift" title="Redshift">z</a>= 10.7), is also in Camelopardalis.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Meteor_showers"><span class="anchor" id="Meteor_shower_radiant"></span>Meteor showers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Meteor showers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The annual May meteor shower Camelopardalids from comet <a href="/wiki/209P/LINEAR" title="209P/LINEAR">209P/LINEAR</a> have a <a href="/wiki/Radiant_(meteor_shower)" title="Radiant (meteor shower)">radiant</a> in Camelopardalis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Camelopardalis,_Tarandus_and_Custos_Messium.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Camelopardalis%2C_Tarandus_and_Custos_Messium.jpg/300px-Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Camelopardalis%2C_Tarandus_and_Custos_Messium.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Camelopardalis%2C_Tarandus_and_Custos_Messium.jpg/450px-Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Camelopardalis%2C_Tarandus_and_Custos_Messium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Camelopardalis%2C_Tarandus_and_Custos_Messium.jpg/600px-Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Camelopardalis%2C_Tarandus_and_Custos_Messium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3595" data-file-height="2516" /></a><figcaption>Camelopardalis as depicted in <i><a href="/wiki/Urania%27s_Mirror" title="Urania's Mirror">Urania's Mirror</a></i>, a set of constellation cards published in London c.1823. Above it are shown the now-abandoned constellations of <a href="/wiki/Tarandus_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarandus (constellation)">Tarandus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Custos_Messium" title="Custos Messium">Custos Messium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Camelopardalis is not one of <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy" title="Ptolemy">Ptolemy</a>'s 48 constellations in the <i><a href="/wiki/Almagest" title="Almagest">Almagest</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ley196312_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ley196312-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was created by Petrus Plancius in 1613.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It first appeared in a globe designed by him and produced by <a href="/wiki/Pieter_van_den_Keere" title="Pieter van den Keere">Pieter van den Keere</a>. One year later, <a href="/wiki/Jakob_Bartsch" title="Jakob Bartsch">Jakob Bartsch</a> featured it in his atlas. <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hevelius" title="Johannes Hevelius">Johannes Hevelius</a> depicted this constellation in his works which were so influential that it was referred to as Camelopardali Hevelii or abbreviated as Camelopard. Hevel. </p><p>Part of the constellation was hived off to form the constellation Sciurus Volans, the Flying Squirrel, by William Croswell in 1810. However this was not taken up by later cartographers.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Equivalents">Equivalents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Equivalents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Chinese_astronomy" title="Chinese astronomy">Chinese astronomy</a>, the stars of Camelopardalis are located within a group of circumpolar stars called the <a href="/wiki/Purple_Forbidden_Enclosure" class="mw-redirect" title="Purple Forbidden Enclosure">Purple Forbidden Enclosure</a> (紫微垣 <i>Zǐ Wēi Yuán</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camelopardalis_(Chinese_astronomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Camelopardalis (Chinese astronomy)">Camelopardalis (Chinese astronomy)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Citations</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERidpath200192–93_1-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRidpath2001">Ridpath 2001</a>, pp. 92–93.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-boundary-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-boundary_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-boundary_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iau.org/public/themes/constellations/#cam">"Camelopardalis, constellation boundary"</a>. <i>The Constellations</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Astronomical_Union" title="International Astronomical Union">International Astronomical Union</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130604014156/http://www.iau.org/public/constellations/#cam">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Constellations&rft.atitle=Camelopardalis%2C+constellation+boundary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iau.org%2Fpublic%2Fthemes%2Fconstellations%2F%23cam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-EJOCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA164"><i>Knowledge Encyclopedia Space!</i></a>. Dorling Kindersley Ltd. 2015. p. 164. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780241245347" title="Special:BookSources/9780241245347"><bdi>9780241245347</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231110011256/https://books.google.com/books?id=-EJOCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA164">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Knowledge+Encyclopedia+Space%21&rft.pages=164&rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley+Ltd&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9780241245347&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-EJOCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA164&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewisShort" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0059%3Aentry%3Dcamelopardalis">"camelopardalis"</a>. <i>A Latin Dictionary</i>. <a href="/wiki/Perseus_Digital_Library" title="Perseus Digital Library">Perseus Digital Library</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003055440/http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0059:entry=camelopardalis">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+Latin+Dictionary&rft.atitle=camelopardalis&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Charlton+T.&rft.au=Short%2C+Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseus.tufts.edu%2Fhopper%2Ftext%3Fdoc%3DPerseus%253Atext%253A1999.04.0059%253Aentry%253Dcamelopardalis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiddellScott" class="citation web cs1">Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3Dkamhlopa%2Frdalis">"καμηλοπάρδαλις"</a>. <i>A Greek-English Lexicon</i>. Perseus Digital Library. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003055500/http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=kamhlopa%2Frdalis">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+Greek-English+Lexicon&rft.atitle=%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%82&rft.aulast=Liddell&rft.aufirst=Henry+George&rft.au=Scott%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseus.tufts.edu%2Fhopper%2Ftext%3Fdoc%3DPerseus%253Atext%253A1999.04.0057%253Aentry%253Dkamhlopa%252Frdalis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiddellScott" class="citation web cs1">Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3Dka%2Fmhlos">"κάμηλος"</a>. <i>A Greek-English Lexicon</i>. Perseus Digital Library. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003055529/http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=ka%2Fmhlos">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+Greek-English+Lexicon&rft.atitle=%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82&rft.aulast=Liddell&rft.aufirst=Henry+George&rft.au=Scott%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseus.tufts.edu%2Fhopper%2Ftext%3Fdoc%3DPerseus%253Atext%253A1999.04.0057%253Aentry%253Dka%252Fmhlos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiddellScott" class="citation web cs1">Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3Dpa%2Frdalis">"πάρδαλις"</a>. <i>A Greek-English Lexicon</i>. Perseus Digital Library. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003055540/http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=pa%2Frdalis">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+Greek-English+Lexicon&rft.atitle=%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%82&rft.aulast=Liddell&rft.aufirst=Henry+George&rft.au=Scott%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseus.tufts.edu%2Fhopper%2Ftext%3Fdoc%3DPerseus%253Atext%253A1999.04.0057%253Aentry%253Dpa%252Frdalis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStaal1988241-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStaal1988241_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStaal1988">Staal 1988</a>, p. 241.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENorton1973118–119_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNorton1973">Norton 1973</a>, pp. 118–119.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aavso.org/vsots_zcam">"American Association of Variable Star Observers"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120910113103/http://www.aavso.org/vsots_zcam">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+Association+of+Variable+Star+Observers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aavso.org%2Fvsots_zcam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyle2011" class="citation journal cs1">Boyle, Rebecca (3 January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.popsci.com/science/article/2011-01/10-year-old-canadian-girl-youngest-discover-supernova">"10-Year-Old Canadian Girl Is The Youngest Person Ever to Discover a Supernova"</a>. <i>Popular Science</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200318051635/https://www.popsci.com/science/article/2011-01/10-year-old-canadian-girl-youngest-discover-supernova/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Popular+Science&rft.atitle=10-Year-Old+Canadian+Girl+Is+The+Youngest+Person+Ever+to+Discover+a+Supernova&rft.date=2011-01-03&rft.aulast=Boyle&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.popsci.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2F2011-01%2F10-year-old-canadian-girl-youngest-discover-supernova&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkinsDunn2006_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkinsDunn2006">Wilkins & Dunn 2006</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Revised NGC/IC Data 2013. Dr. Wolfgang Steinicke.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELevy200589-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELevy200589_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLevy2005">Levy 2005</a>, p. 89.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELevy200591-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELevy200591_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLevy2005">Levy 2005</a>, p. 91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/collection-search-results/?item_id=218603">"The constellations Camelopardalis, Tarandus and Custos Messium"</a>. National Museums Scotland. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181125204423/https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/collection-search-results/?item_id=218603">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+constellations+Camelopardalis%2C+Tarandus+and+Custos+Messium&rft.pub=National+Museums+Scotland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nms.ac.uk%2Fexplore-our-collections%2Fcollection-search-results%2F%3Fitem_id%3D218603&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ley196312-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ley196312_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLey1963" class="citation magazine cs1">Ley, Willy (December 1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Galaxy_v22n02_1963-12#page/n46/mode/1up">"The Names of the Constellations"</a>. For Your Information. <i>Galaxy Science Fiction</i>. pp. 90–99.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Galaxy+Science+Fiction&rft.atitle=The+Names+of+the+Constellations&rft.pages=90-99&rft.date=1963-12&rft.aulast=Ley&rft.aufirst=Willy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2FGalaxy_v22n02_1963-12%23page%2Fn46%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKanas2007" class="citation book cs1">Kanas, Nick (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bae3LP4tfP4C&pg=PA131"><i>Star maps: history, artistry, and cartography</i></a>. New York City: Springer. p. 131. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-387-71668-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-387-71668-8"><bdi>978-0-387-71668-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231110011257/https://books.google.com/books?id=bae3LP4tfP4C&pg=PA131#v=onepage&q&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Star+maps%3A+history%2C+artistry%2C+and+cartography&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pages=131&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-387-71668-8&rft.aulast=Kanas&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dbae3LP4tfP4C%26pg%3DPA131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>References</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevy2005" class="citation book cs1">Levy, David H. (2005). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/deepskyobjects00davi"><i>Deep Sky Objects</i></a></span>. Prometheus Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59102-361-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-59102-361-0"><bdi>1-59102-361-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Deep+Sky+Objects&rft.pub=Prometheus+Books&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-59102-361-0&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=David+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdeepskyobjects00davi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorton1973" class="citation book cs1">Norton, Arthur P. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nortonsstaratlas0000nort/page/118"><i>Norton's Star Atlas</i></a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nortonsstaratlas0000nort/page/118">118–119</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85248-900-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-85248-900-5"><bdi>0-85248-900-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Norton%27s+Star+Atlas&rft.pages=118-119&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-85248-900-5&rft.aulast=Norton&rft.aufirst=Arthur+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnortonsstaratlas0000nort%2Fpage%2F118&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRey1997" class="citation book cs1">Rey, H. A. (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/stars00hare"><i>The Stars—A New Way To See Them</i></a></span>. Houghton Mifflin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-395-24830-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-395-24830-2"><bdi>0-395-24830-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Stars%E2%80%94A+New+Way+To+See+Them&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-395-24830-2&rft.aulast=Rey&rft.aufirst=H.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstars00hare&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRidpath2001" class="citation book cs1">Ridpath, Ian (2001). <i>Stars and Planets Guide</i>. Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-08913-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-08913-2"><bdi>0-691-08913-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stars+and+Planets+Guide&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-691-08913-2&rft.aulast=Ridpath&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRidpath2007" class="citation book cs1">Ridpath, Ian (2007). <i>Stars and Planets Guide</i>. Wil Tirion (4th ed.). Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-691-13556-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-691-13556-4"><bdi>978-0-691-13556-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stars+and+Planets+Guide&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-691-13556-4&rft.aulast=Ridpath&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaal1988" class="citation book cs1">Staal, Julius D.W. (1988). <i>The New Patterns in the Sky</i>. McDonald and Woodward Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-939923-04-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-939923-04-1"><bdi>0-939923-04-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Patterns+in+the+Sky&rft.pub=McDonald+and+Woodward+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-939923-04-1&rft.aulast=Staal&rft.aufirst=Julius+D.W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilkinsDunn2006" class="citation book cs1">Wilkins, Jamie; Dunn, Robert (2006). <i>300 Astronomical Objects: A Visual Reference to the Universe</i> (1st ed.). Firefly Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55407-175-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55407-175-3"><bdi>978-1-55407-175-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=300+Astronomical+Objects%3A+A+Visual+Reference+to+the+Universe&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Firefly+Books&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-55407-175-3&rft.aulast=Wilkins&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft.au=Dunn%2C+Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamelopardalis" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camelopardalis&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/camelopardalis" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/camelopardalis">camelopardalis</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> has media related to:<br /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Camelopardalis" class="extiw" title="commons:Camelopardalis"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Camelopardalis</span></a> (<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Camelopardalis_(constellation)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Camelopardalis (constellation)">category</a>)</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allthesky.com/constellations/camelopardalis/">The Deep Photographic Guide to the Constellations: Camelopardalis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ianridpath.com/startales/camelopardalis.html">Star Tales – Camelopardalis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/interstellar-mission/">NASA – Voyager Interstellar Mission Characteristics</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Constellation_of_Camelopardalis" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Camelopardalis" title="Template:Camelopardalis"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Camelopardalis" title="Template talk:Camelopardalis"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Camelopardalis" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Camelopardalis"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Constellation_of_Camelopardalis" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Camelopardalis_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Camelopardalis (constellation)">Constellation of Camelopardalis</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camelopardalis_in_Chinese_astronomy" title="Camelopardalis in Chinese astronomy">Camelopardalis in Chinese astronomy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_stars_in_Camelopardalis" title="List of stars in Camelopardalis">List of stars in Camelopardalis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:55px"><a href="/wiki/Star" title="Star">Stars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Bayer_designation" title="Bayer designation">Bayer</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Camelopardalis" title="Alpha Camelopardalis">α</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta_Camelopardalis" title="Beta Camelopardalis">β</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma_Camelopardalis" title="Gamma Camelopardalis">γ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Flamsteed_designation" title="Flamsteed designation">Flamsteed</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_Camelopardalis" title="1 Camelopardalis">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_Camelopardalis" title="2 Camelopardalis">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_Camelopardalis" title="3 Camelopardalis">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_Camelopardalis" title="4 Camelopardalis">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_Camelopardalis" title="5 Camelopardalis">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_Camelopardalis" title="7 Camelopardalis">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_Camelopardalis" title="8 Camelopardalis">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_Camelopardalis" title="11 Camelopardalis">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Camelopardalis" title="12 Camelopardalis">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_Camelopardalis" title="14 Camelopardalis">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_Camelopardalis" title="15 Camelopardalis">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_Camelopardalis" title="16 Camelopardalis">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_Camelopardalis" title="17 Camelopardalis">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_Camelopardalis" title="18 Camelopardalis">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_Camelopardalis" class="mw-redirect" title="19 Camelopardalis">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_Camelopardalis" title="20 Camelopardalis">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_Camelopardalis" title="21 Camelopardalis">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_Camelopardalis" title="22 Camelopardalis">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_Camelopardalis" title="23 Camelopardalis">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_Camelopardalis" title="24 Camelopardalis">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_Camelopardalis" title="26 Camelopardalis">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_Camelopardalis" title="28 Camelopardalis">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_Camelopardalis" title="29 Camelopardalis">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_Camelopardalis" title="30 Camelopardalis">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_Camelopardalis" title="31 Camelopardalis">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/33_Camelopardalis" class="mw-redirect" title="33 Camelopardalis">33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/34_Camelopardalis" class="mw-redirect" title="34 Camelopardalis">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/35_Camelopardalis" class="mw-redirect" title="35 Camelopardalis">35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/36_Camelopardalis" title="36 Camelopardalis">36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/37_Camelopardalis" title="37 Camelopardalis">37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/38_Camelopardalis" class="mw-redirect" title="38 Camelopardalis">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/39_Camelopardalis" class="mw-redirect" title="39 Camelopardalis">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40_Camelopardalis" title="40 Camelopardalis">40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/41_Camelopardalis" class="mw-redirect" title="41 Camelopardalis">41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/42_Camelopardalis" title="42 Camelopardalis">42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/43_Camelopardalis" title="43 Camelopardalis">43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/49_Camelopardalis" title="49 Camelopardalis">49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/51_Camelopardalis" title="51 Camelopardalis">51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/53_Camelopardalis" title="53 Camelopardalis">53</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Variable_star_designation" class="mw-redirect" title="Variable star designation">Variable</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/U_Camelopardalis" title="U Camelopardalis">U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_Camelopardalis" title="Z Camelopardalis">Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RU_Camelopardalis" title="RU Camelopardalis">RU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ST_Camelopardalis" title="ST Camelopardalis">ST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TX_Camelopardalis" title="TX Camelopardalis">TX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VZ_Camelopardalis" title="VZ Camelopardalis">VZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BD_Camelopardalis" title="BD Camelopardalis">BD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BE_Camelopardalis" title="BE Camelopardalis">BE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BK_Camelopardalis" title="BK Camelopardalis">BK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BN_Camelopardalis" title="BN Camelopardalis">BN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_21389" title="HD 21389">CE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_106112" title="HD 106112">CO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CQ_Camelopardalis" title="CQ Camelopardalis">CQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CS_Camelopardalis" title="CS Camelopardalis">CS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_24733" title="HD 24733">DD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MY_Camelopardalis" title="MY Camelopardalis">MY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Bright_Star_Catalogue" title="Bright Star Catalogue">HR</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HD_20104" title="HD 20104">967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_21447" title="HD 21447">1046</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_21819" title="HD 21819">1073</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_22764" title="HD 22764">1112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_23005" title="HD 23005">1124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_23089" title="HD 23089">1129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_23277" title="HD 23277">1138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_23523" title="HD 23523">1158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_24141" title="HD 24141">1192</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_24479" title="HD 24479">1204</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_24480" title="HD 24480">1205</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_25274" title="HD 25274">1241</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_25291" title="HD 25291">1242</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_26670" title="HD 26670">1305</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_26755" title="HD 26755">1313</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_26764" title="HD 26764">1314</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_27022" title="HD 27022">1327</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_27245" title="HD 27245">1335</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_27322" title="HD 27322">1342</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_28204" title="HD 28204">1401</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_28780" title="HD 28780">1440</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_29678" title="HD 29678">1491</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_30442" title="HD 30442">1527</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_31134" title="HD 31134">1561</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_32356" title="HD 32356">1624</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_32518" title="HD 32518">1636 (Mago)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_33266" title="HD 33266">1675</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_33541" title="HD 33541">1683</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_33564" title="HD 33564">1686</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_34255" title="HD 34255">1720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_36384" title="HD 36384">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_37289" title="HD 37289">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_42818" title="HD 42818">2209</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_45866" title="HD 45866">2363</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_46509" title="HD 46509">2396</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_46588" title="HD 46588">2401</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_49878" title="HD 49878">2527</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_50885" title="HD 50885">2581</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_58425" title="HD 58425">2830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_64307" title="HD 64307">3075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_64486" class="mw-redirect" title="HD 64486">3082</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_68375" title="HD 68375">3216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_89571" title="HD 89571">4062</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_90089" title="HD 90089">4084</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_104985" title="HD 104985">4609 (Tonatiuh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_112014" title="HD 112014">4892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_112028" title="HD 112028">4893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_115337" title="HD 115337">5009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_117566" title="HD 117566">5091</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_120565" title="HD 120565">5203</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Draper_Catalogue" title="Henry Draper Catalogue">HD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HD_35759" title="HD 35759">35759</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2MASS_J05325346%2B8246465" title="2MASS J05325346+8246465">2MASS J05325346+8246465</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gliese_445" title="Gliese 445">Gliese 445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2363-V1" title="NGC 2363-V1">NGC 2363-V1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PSR_B0329%2B54" title="PSR B0329+54">PSR B0329+54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stein_2051" title="Stein 2051">Stein 2051</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Struve_1694" title="Struve 1694">Struve 1694</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XO-3" title="XO-3">XO-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XO-6" class="mw-redirect" title="XO-6">XO-6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Exoplanets" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Exoplanet" title="Exoplanet">Exoplanets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HD_32518_b" title="HD 32518 b">HD 32518 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_33564_b" title="HD 33564 b">HD 33564 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_104985_b" title="HD 104985 b">HD 104985 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XO-3b" title="XO-3b">XO-3b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XO-6b" title="XO-6b">XO-6b</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Star_clusters" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Star_cluster" title="Star cluster">Star clusters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1502" title="NGC 1502">NGC 1502</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Nebulae" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Nebula" title="Nebula">Nebulae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_Slice_Nebula" title="Lemon Slice Nebula">IC 3568 (Lemon Slice Nebula)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1501" title="NGC 1501">NGC 1501</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2404" title="NGC 2404">NGC 2404</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:55px"><a href="/wiki/Galaxy" title="Galaxy">Galaxies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/New_General_Catalogue" title="New General Catalogue">NGC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1530" title="NGC 1530">1530</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1560" title="NGC 1560">1560</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1569" title="NGC 1569">1569</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1573" title="NGC 1573">1573</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1573A" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 1573A">1573A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1961" title="NGC 1961">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2146" title="NGC 2146">2146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2336" title="NGC 2336">2336</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2363" title="NGC 2363">2363</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2366" title="NGC 2366">2366</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2403" title="NGC 2403">2403</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2441" title="NGC 2441">2441</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2460" title="NGC 2460">2460</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2523" title="NGC 2523">2523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2655" title="NGC 2655">2655</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2715" title="NGC 2715">2715</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_2748" title="NGC 2748">2748</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_5640" title="NGC 5640">5640</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DDO_44" title="DDO 44">DDO 44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IC_342" title="IC 342">IC 342</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRAS_07598%2B6508" title="IRAS 07598+6508">IRAS 07598+6508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MACS0647-JD" title="MACS0647-JD">MACS0647-JD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGC_3478" title="UGC 3478">UGC 3478</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGC_3730" title="UGC 3730">UGC 3730</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGCA_86" title="UGCA 86">UGCA 86</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Galaxy_clusters" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_cluster" title="Galaxy cluster">Galaxy clusters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MACS_J0647.7%2B7015" title="MACS J0647.7+7015">MACS J0647.7+7015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_0735.6%2B7421" title="MS 0735.6+7421">MS 0735.6+7421</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Astronomical_events" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Transient_astronomical_event" class="mw-redirect" title="Transient astronomical event">Astronomical events</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SN_1996ah" title="SN 1996ah">SN 1996ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GRB_970508" title="GRB 970508">GRB 970508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SN_2004dj" title="SN 2004dj">SN 2004dj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SN_2010lt" title="SN 2010lt">SN 2010lt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Camelopardalis" title="Category:Camelopardalis">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_88_modern_constellations" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Constellations/modern" title="Template:Constellations/modern"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Constellations/modern" title="Template talk:Constellations/modern"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/modern" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/modern"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_88_modern_constellations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">The <a href="/wiki/IAU_designated_constellations" title="IAU designated constellations">88 modern constellations</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_(constellation)" title="Andromeda (constellation)">Andromeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antlia" title="Antlia">Antlia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apus" title="Apus">Apus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquarius_(constellation)" title="Aquarius (constellation)">Aquarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquila_(constellation)" title="Aquila (constellation)">Aquila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ara_(constellation)" title="Ara (constellation)">Ara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aries_(constellation)" title="Aries (constellation)">Aries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga">Auriga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C3%B6tes" title="Boötes">Boötes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caelum" title="Caelum">Caelum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Camelopardalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cancer_(constellation)" title="Cancer (constellation)">Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canes_Venatici" title="Canes Venatici">Canes Venatici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canis_Major" title="Canis Major">Canis Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canis_Minor" title="Canis Minor">Canis Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capricornus" title="Capricornus">Capricornus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carina_(constellation)" title="Carina (constellation)">Carina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassiopeia_(constellation)" title="Cassiopeia (constellation)">Cassiopeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centaurus" title="Centaurus">Centaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cepheus_(constellation)" title="Cepheus (constellation)">Cepheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetus" title="Cetus">Cetus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamaeleon" title="Chamaeleon">Chamaeleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circinus" title="Circinus">Circinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columba_(constellation)" title="Columba (constellation)">Columba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coma_Berenices" title="Coma Berenices">Coma Berenices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Australis" title="Corona Australis">Corona Australis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Borealis" title="Corona Borealis">Corona Borealis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corvus_(constellation)" title="Corvus (constellation)">Corvus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crater_(constellation)" title="Crater (constellation)">Crater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crux" title="Crux">Crux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_(constellation)" title="Cygnus (constellation)">Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delphinus" title="Delphinus">Delphinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorado" title="Dorado">Dorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draco_(constellation)" title="Draco (constellation)">Draco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equuleus" title="Equuleus">Equuleus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eridanus_(constellation)" title="Eridanus (constellation)">Eridanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fornax" title="Fornax">Fornax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemini_(constellation)" title="Gemini (constellation)">Gemini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grus_(constellation)" title="Grus (constellation)">Grus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(constellation)" title="Hercules (constellation)">Hercules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horologium_(constellation)" title="Horologium (constellation)">Horologium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydra_(constellation)" title="Hydra (constellation)">Hydra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrus" title="Hydrus">Hydrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indus_(constellation)" title="Indus (constellation)">Indus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacerta" title="Lacerta">Lacerta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_(constellation)" title="Leo (constellation)">Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Minor" title="Leo Minor">Leo Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepus_(constellation)" title="Lepus (constellation)">Lepus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libra_(constellation)" title="Libra (constellation)">Libra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupus_(constellation)" title="Lupus (constellation)">Lupus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynx_(constellation)" title="Lynx (constellation)">Lynx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyra" title="Lyra">Lyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mensa_(constellation)" title="Mensa (constellation)">Mensa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microscopium" title="Microscopium">Microscopium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monoceros" title="Monoceros">Monoceros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musca" title="Musca">Musca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_(constellation)" title="Norma (constellation)">Norma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octans" title="Octans">Octans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ophiuchus" title="Ophiuchus">Ophiuchus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orion_(constellation)" title="Orion (constellation)">Orion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavo_(constellation)" title="Pavo (constellation)">Pavo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_(constellation)" title="Pegasus (constellation)">Pegasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perseus_(constellation)" title="Perseus (constellation)">Perseus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Phoenix (constellation)">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pictor" title="Pictor">Pictor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisces_(constellation)" title="Pisces (constellation)">Pisces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piscis_Austrinus" title="Piscis Austrinus">Piscis Austrinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puppis" title="Puppis">Puppis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyxis" title="Pyxis">Pyxis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reticulum" title="Reticulum">Reticulum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagitta" title="Sagitta">Sagitta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_(constellation)" title="Sagittarius (constellation)">Sagittarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scorpius" title="Scorpius">Scorpius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sculptor_(constellation)" title="Sculptor (constellation)">Sculptor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scutum_(constellation)" title="Scutum (constellation)">Scutum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serpens" title="Serpens">Serpens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sextans" title="Sextans">Sextans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taurus_(constellation)" title="Taurus (constellation)">Taurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telescopium" title="Telescopium">Telescopium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangulum" title="Triangulum">Triangulum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Australe" title="Triangulum Australe">Triangulum Australe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucana" title="Tucana">Tucana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursa_Major" title="Ursa Major">Ursa Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursa_Minor" title="Ursa Minor">Ursa Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vela_(constellation)" title="Vela (constellation)">Vela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgo_(constellation)" title="Virgo (constellation)">Virgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volans" title="Volans">Volans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulpecula" title="Vulpecula">Vulpecula</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_constellations" title="Lists of constellations">Lists of constellations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Constellation_history" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Constellations/historic" title="Template:Constellations/historic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Constellations/historic" title="Template talk:Constellations/historic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/historic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/historic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Constellation_history" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Constellation history</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ddf;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Constellations/historic/ptolemaic" title="Template:Constellations/historic/ptolemaic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Constellations/historic/ptolemaic" title="Template talk:Constellations/historic/ptolemaic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/historic/ptolemaic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/historic/ptolemaic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="48_constellations_listed_by_Ptolemy_after_150_AD" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">48 constellations listed by <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy" title="Ptolemy">Ptolemy</a> after 150 AD</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_(constellation)" title="Andromeda (constellation)">Andromeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquarius_(constellation)" title="Aquarius (constellation)">Aquarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquila_(constellation)" title="Aquila (constellation)">Aquila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ara_(constellation)" title="Ara (constellation)">Ara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_Navis" title="Argo Navis">Argo Navis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aries_(constellation)" title="Aries (constellation)">Aries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auriga" title="Auriga">Auriga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C3%B6tes" title="Boötes">Boötes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cancer_(constellation)" title="Cancer (constellation)">Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canis_Major" title="Canis Major">Canis Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canis_Minor" title="Canis Minor">Canis Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capricornus" title="Capricornus">Capricornus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassiopeia_(constellation)" title="Cassiopeia (constellation)">Cassiopeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centaurus" title="Centaurus">Centaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cepheus_(constellation)" title="Cepheus (constellation)">Cepheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetus" title="Cetus">Cetus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Australis" title="Corona Australis">Corona Australis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Borealis" title="Corona Borealis">Corona Borealis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corvus_(constellation)" title="Corvus (constellation)">Corvus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crater_(constellation)" title="Crater (constellation)">Crater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_(constellation)" title="Cygnus (constellation)">Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delphinus" title="Delphinus">Delphinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draco_(constellation)" title="Draco (constellation)">Draco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equuleus" title="Equuleus">Equuleus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eridanus_(constellation)" title="Eridanus (constellation)">Eridanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemini_(constellation)" title="Gemini (constellation)">Gemini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(constellation)" title="Hercules (constellation)">Hercules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydra_(constellation)" title="Hydra (constellation)">Hydra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_(constellation)" title="Leo (constellation)">Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepus_(constellation)" title="Lepus (constellation)">Lepus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libra_(constellation)" title="Libra (constellation)">Libra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupus_(constellation)" title="Lupus (constellation)">Lupus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyra" title="Lyra">Lyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ophiuchus" title="Ophiuchus">Ophiuchus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orion_(constellation)" title="Orion (constellation)">Orion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_(constellation)" title="Pegasus (constellation)">Pegasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perseus_(constellation)" title="Perseus (constellation)">Perseus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisces_(constellation)" title="Pisces (constellation)">Pisces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piscis_Austrinus" title="Piscis Austrinus">Piscis Austrinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagitta" title="Sagitta">Sagitta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_(constellation)" title="Sagittarius (constellation)">Sagittarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scorpius" title="Scorpius">Scorpius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serpens" title="Serpens">Serpens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taurus_(constellation)" title="Taurus (constellation)">Taurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangulum" title="Triangulum">Triangulum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursa_Major" title="Ursa Major">Ursa Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursa_Minor" title="Ursa Minor">Ursa Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgo_(constellation)" title="Virgo (constellation)">Virgo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ffe"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Constellations_listed_by_Ptolemy" title="Category:Constellations listed by Ptolemy">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ddf;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Constellations/historic/modern" title="Template:Constellations/historic/modern"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Constellations/historic/modern" title="Template talk:Constellations/historic/modern"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/historic/modern" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/historic/modern"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_41_additional_constellations_added_in_the_16th,_17th_and_18th_centuries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">The 41 additional constellations added in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Vespucci or Corsalius early 16c</i>: <a href="/wiki/Crux" title="Crux">Crux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Australe" title="Triangulum Australe">Triangulum Australe</a></li> <li><i>Vopel</i> 1536: <a href="/wiki/Coma_Berenices" title="Coma Berenices">Coma Berenices</a></li> <li><i>Keyser & de Houtman</i> 1596: <a href="/wiki/Apus" title="Apus">Apus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamaeleon" title="Chamaeleon">Chamaeleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorado" title="Dorado">Dorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grus_(constellation)" title="Grus (constellation)">Grus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrus" title="Hydrus">Hydrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indus_(constellation)" title="Indus (constellation)">Indus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musca" title="Musca">Musca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavo_(constellation)" title="Pavo (constellation)">Pavo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Phoenix (constellation)">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucana" title="Tucana">Tucana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volans" title="Volans">Volans</a></li> <li><i>Plancius</i> 1613: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Camelopardalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columba_(constellation)" title="Columba (constellation)">Columba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monoceros" title="Monoceros">Monoceros</a></li> <li><i>Habrecht</i> 1621: <a href="/wiki/Reticulum" title="Reticulum">Reticulum</a></li> <li><i>Hevelius</i> 1683: <a href="/wiki/Canes_Venatici" title="Canes Venatici">Canes Venatici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacerta" title="Lacerta">Lacerta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Minor" title="Leo Minor">Leo Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynx_(constellation)" title="Lynx (constellation)">Lynx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scutum_(constellation)" title="Scutum (constellation)">Scutum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sextans" title="Sextans">Sextans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulpecula" title="Vulpecula">Vulpecula</a></li> <li><i>de Lacaille</i> 1763: <a href="/wiki/Antlia" title="Antlia">Antlia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caelum" title="Caelum">Caelum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carina_(constellation)" title="Carina (constellation)">Carina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circinus" title="Circinus">Circinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fornax" title="Fornax">Fornax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horologium_(constellation)" title="Horologium (constellation)">Horologium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mensa_(constellation)" title="Mensa (constellation)">Mensa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microscopium" title="Microscopium">Microscopium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_(constellation)" title="Norma (constellation)">Norma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octans" title="Octans">Octans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pictor" title="Pictor">Pictor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puppis" title="Puppis">Puppis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyxis" title="Pyxis">Pyxis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sculptor_(constellation)" title="Sculptor (constellation)">Sculptor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telescopium" title="Telescopium">Telescopium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vela_(constellation)" title="Vela (constellation)">Vela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ddf;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Constellations/historic/obsolete" title="Template:Constellations/historic/obsolete"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Constellations/historic/obsolete" title="Template talk:Constellations/historic/obsolete"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/historic/obsolete" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Constellations/historic/obsolete"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Obsolete_constellations_(including_Ptolemy&#039;s_Argo_Navis)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Former_constellations" title="Former constellations">Obsolete constellations</a> (including Ptolemy's Argo Navis)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anguilla_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anguilla (constellation)">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anser_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anser (constellation)">Anser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antinous_(constellation)" title="Antinous (constellation)">Antinous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apes_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Apes (constellation)">Apes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aranea_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aranea (constellation)">Aranea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_Navis" title="Argo Navis">Argo Navis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asterion_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterion (constellation)">Asterion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bufo_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bufo (constellation)">Bufo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cancer_Minor" title="Cancer Minor">Cancer Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerberus_(constellation)" title="Cerberus (constellation)">Cerberus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chara_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chara (constellation)">Chara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Custos_Messium" title="Custos Messium">Custos Messium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felis_(constellation)" title="Felis (constellation)">Felis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honores_Friderici" title="Honores Friderici">Honores Friderici/Gloria Frederici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallus_(constellation)" title="Gallus (constellation)">Gallus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globus_Aerostaticus" title="Globus Aerostaticus">Globus Aerostaticus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hippocampus (constellation)">Hippocampus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirudo_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hirudo (constellation)">Hirudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordanus_(constellation)" title="Jordanus (constellation)">Jordanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Palatinus" title="Leo Palatinus">Leo Palatinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilium_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lilium (constellation)">Lilium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limax_(constellation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limax (constellation) (page does not exist)">Limax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lochium_Funis" title="Lochium Funis">Lochium Funis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumbricus_(constellation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumbricus (constellation) (page does not exist)">Lumbricus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machina_Electrica" title="Machina Electrica">Machina Electrica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malus_(constellation)" title="Malus (constellation)">Malus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manis_(constellation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manis (constellation) (page does not exist)">Manis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mons_Maenalus" title="Mons Maenalus">Mons Maenalus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musca_Borealis" title="Musca Borealis">Musca Borealis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noctua_(constellation)" title="Noctua (constellation)">Noctua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Officina_Typographica" title="Officina Typographica">Officina Typographica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patella_(constellation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patella (constellation) (page does not exist)">Patella</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phaethon_(constellation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phaethon (constellation) (page does not exist)">Phaethon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polophylax" title="Polophylax">Polophylax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psalterium_Georgii" title="Psalterium Georgii">Psalterium Georgianum/Harpa Georgii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadrans_Muralis" title="Quadrans Muralis">Quadrans Muralis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramus_Pomifer" title="Ramus Pomifer">Ramus Pomifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robur_Carolinum" title="Robur Carolinum">Robur Carolinum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosa_(constellation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosa (constellation) (page does not exist)">Rosa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scarabaeus_(constellation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scarabaeus (constellation) (page does not exist)">Scarabaeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sceptrum_Brandenburgicum" title="Sceptrum Brandenburgicum">Sceptrum Brandenburgicum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sceptrum_et_Manus_Iustitiae" title="Sceptrum et Manus Iustitiae">Sceptrum et Manus Iustitiae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solarium_(constellation)" title="Solarium (constellation)">Solarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangifer_(constellation)" title="Rangifer (constellation)">Tarandus/Rangifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taurus_Poniatovii" title="Taurus Poniatovii">Taurus Poniatovii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telescopium_Herschelii" title="Telescopium Herschelii">Telescopium Herschelii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisces_(constellation)#History_and_Mythology" title="Pisces (constellation)">Testudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Tigris_(constellation)" title="River Tigris (constellation)">Tigris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Minus" title="Triangulum Minus">Triangulum Minus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turdus_Solitarius" title="Turdus Solitarius">Turdus Solitarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vespa_(constellation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vespa (constellation)">Vespa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: #ddf;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b>obsolete constellation names</b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Musca#History" title="Musca">Apis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grus_(constellation)" title="Grus (constellation)">Phoenicopterus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ophiuchus" title="Ophiuchus">Serpentarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorado" title="Dorado">Xiphias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyra" title="Lyra">Vultur cadens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquila_(constellation)#History" title="Aquila (constellation)">Vultur volans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/19px-Crab_Nebula.jpg" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/29px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/38px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="3864" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Astronomy" title="Portal:Astronomy">Astronomy</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:He1523a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/He1523a.jpg/16px-He1523a.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/He1523a.jpg/25px-He1523a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/He1523a.jpg/33px-He1523a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="207" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Stars" title="Portal:Stars">Stars</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/19px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/29px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/38px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Spaceflight" title="Portal:Spaceflight">Spaceflight</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Earth-moon.jpg/21px-Earth-moon.jpg" decoding="async" width="21" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Earth-moon.jpg/32px-Earth-moon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Earth-moon.jpg/42px-Earth-moon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Outer_space" title="Portal:Outer space">Outer space</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/15px-Solar_system.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/23px-Solar_system.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/30px-Solar_system.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="5600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Solar_System" title="Portal:Solar System">Solar System</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8832#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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