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href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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Available in 22 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="نداء جنوب إفريقيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نداء جنوب إفريقيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%B8%EC%B9%A8" title="남아프리카의 외침 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남아프리카의 외침" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umhobe_weSizwe_waseMzantsi_Afrika_omdala_%22Die_Stem%22" title="Umhobe weSizwe waseMzantsi Afrika omdala "Die Stem" – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Umhobe weSizwe waseMzantsi Afrika omdala "Die Stem"" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%89_%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="النشيد الوطنى لجنوب أفريقيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="النشيد الوطنى لجنوب أفريقيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E3%81%AE%E5%91%BC%E3%81%B3%E5%A3%B0" title="南アフリカの呼び声 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南アフリカの呼び声" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid Afrika – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Die Stem van Suid Afrika" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die stem van Suid-Afrika – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Die stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ดีสแต็มฟันเซยด์-อาฟรีกา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดีสแต็มฟันเซยด์-อาฟรีกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die stem van Suid-Afrika – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Die stem van Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E7%9A%84%E5%91%BC%E5%94%A4" title="南非的呼唤 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南非的呼唤" 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caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title infobox-anthem-caption">Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal;">English: "The Call of South Africa"</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Volk_en_Vaderland_27_-_Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Volk_en_Vaderland_27_-_Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika.png/220px-Volk_en_Vaderland_27_-_Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Volk_en_Vaderland_27_-_Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika.png/330px-Volk_en_Vaderland_27_-_Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Volk_en_Vaderland_27_-_Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika.png/440px-Volk_en_Vaderland_27_-_Die_stem_van_Suid-Afrika.png 2x" data-file-width="1036" data-file-height="1473" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Excerpt of "Die Stem" from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=F.A.K.-Volksangbundel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F.A.K.-Volksangbundel (page does not exist)">F.A.K.-Volksangbundel</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/F.A.K.-Volksangbundel" class="extiw" title="af:F.A.K.-Volksangbundel">af</a>]</span></div></td></tr><tr style="font-weight:bold;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr />Former national anthem of <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Also known as</span></th><td class="infobox-data">"Die Stem" (English: "The Voice")</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lyrics</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Jacobus_Langenhoven" title="Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven">Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven</a>, 1918<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1918</span>)</span> (English version: Collectively, 1952)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Music</th><td class="infobox-data">Marthinus Lourens de Villiers, 1921<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1921</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Published</th><td class="infobox-data">1926<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1926</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Adopted</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">3 June 1938<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1938-06-03</span>)</span> (jointly with "<a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King/Queen" class="mw-redirect" title="God Save the King/Queen">God Save the King/Queen</a>")<sup id="cite_ref-NYT1938_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT1938-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span><br />2 May 1957<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1957-05-02</span>)</span> (as the sole national anthem)<br />10 May 1994<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1994-05-10</span>)</span> (jointly with "<a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika">Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika</a>")</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relinquished</th><td class="infobox-data">10 May 1994<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend itvend">1994-05-10</span>)</span> (as the sole national anthem)<br />10 October 1997<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend itvend">1997-10-10</span>)</span> (as the co-national anthem)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data">"<a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_Queen" class="mw-redirect" title="God Save the Queen">God Save the Queen</a>"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data">"<a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_South_Africa" title="National anthem of South Africa">National anthem of South Africa</a>"</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #E6E8FA">Audio sample</th></tr><tr class="haudio"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-top:1em"><div style="display:inline-block;"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="91" data-mwtitle=""Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika"_performed_by_the_SABC_Symphony_Orchestra.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_SABC_Symphony_Orchestra.oga/%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_SABC_Symphony_Orchestra.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_SABC_Symphony_Orchestra.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_SABC_Symphony_Orchestra.oga&lang=af&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="af" label="Afrikaans ‪(af)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_SABC_Symphony_Orchestra.oga&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_SABC_Symphony_Orchestra.oga&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div class="description">"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" (instrumental, mid-20th century recording)</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_SABC_Symphony_Orchestra.oga" title="File:"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" performed by the SABC Symphony Orchestra.oga">file</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">help</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Afrikaans:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="af-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Afrikaans" title="Help:IPA/Afrikaans">[di<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈstɛm<span class="wrap"> </span>fan<span class="wrap"> </span>sœit<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈɑːfrika]</a></span>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">The Voice of South Africa</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>), also known as "<b>The Call of South Africa</b>" or simply "<b>Die Stem</b>" (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Afrikaans:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="af-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Afrikaans" title="Help:IPA/Afrikaans">[di<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈstɛm]</a></span>), was the <a href="/wiki/National_anthem" title="National anthem">national anthem</a> of <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a> era. There are two versions of the song, one in <a href="/wiki/South_African_English" title="South African English">English</a> and the other in <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a>, which were in use early on in the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa">Union of South Africa</a> alongside God Save the Queen and as the sole anthem after South Africa became a republic. It was the sole national anthem from 1957 to 1994,<sup id="cite_ref-Usage_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Usage-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and shared co-national anthem status with "<a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King/Queen" class="mw-redirect" title="God Save the King/Queen">God Save the King/Queen</a>" from 1938 to 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT1938_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT1938-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/End_of_apartheid" class="mw-redirect" title="End of apartheid">end of apartheid</a>, it was retained as a co-national anthem along with "<a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika">Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika</a>" until 1997, when a <a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_South_Africa" title="National anthem of South Africa">new hybrid song</a> incorporating elements of both songs was adopted as the country's new national anthem, which is still in use.<sup id="cite_ref-Dual_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dual-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_anthem" title="National anthem">National anthems</a> of <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa"><img alt="Union of South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg/23px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg/35px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg/46px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> "God Save the King"</td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1901–1952</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa"><img alt="Union of South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg/23px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg/35px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg/46px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281910%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> "<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</a>"</td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1938–1952</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa"><img alt="Union of South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> "God Save the Queen"</td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1952–1957</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281982%E2%80%931994%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281982%E2%80%931994%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281982%E2%80%931994%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281982%E2%80%931994%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281982%E2%80%931994%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281982%E2%80%931994%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> "<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</a>"</td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1952–1994</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> "<a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika">Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika</a>"</td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1994–1997</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> "<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</a>"</td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1994–1997</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> "<a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_South_Africa" title="National anthem of South Africa">National anthem of South Africa</a>"</span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1997–present</td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_anthems_of_South_Africa" title="Template:National anthems of South Africa"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_anthems_of_South_Africa" title="Template talk:National anthems of South Africa"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_anthems_of_South_Africa" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National anthems of South Africa"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="132" data-mwtitle="1938_recording_of_"Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika"_by_the_ASAF_Choir.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:1938_recording_of_%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_by_the_ASAF_Choir.oga"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/1938_recording_of_%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_by_the_ASAF_Choir.oga/1938_recording_of_%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_by_the_ASAF_Choir.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/1938_recording_of_%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_by_the_ASAF_Choir.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span><figcaption>A 1938 recording of "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" being performed by the ASAF Choir, featuring the first and last verses.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><audio id="mwe_player_2" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="65" data-mwtitle="Die_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika_-_SA_Lugmag_orkes.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Die_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika_-_SA_Lugmag_orkes.ogg"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Die_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika_-_SA_Lugmag_orkes.ogg/Die_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika_-_SA_Lugmag_orkes.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Die_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika_-_SA_Lugmag_orkes.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ADie_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika_-_SA_Lugmag_orkes.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ADie_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika_-_SA_Lugmag_orkes.ogg&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ADie_Stem_van_Suid_Afrika_-_SA_Lugmag_orkes.ogg&lang=nl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="nl" label="Nederlands ‪(nl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span><figcaption>Mid-20th century recording of "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" being performed by the South African Air Force Band.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output 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data-mwtitle=""Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika"_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga/%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga&lang=af&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="af" label="Afrikaans ‪(af)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A%22Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga&lang=nl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="nl" label="Nederlands ‪(nl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika"'s all four stanzas sung by a choir in the mid-20th century</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_4" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="200" style="width:200px;" data-durationhint="319" data-mwtitle=""The_Call_of_South_Africa"_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_the_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/%22The_Call_of_South_Africa%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_the_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/%22The_Call_of_South_Africa%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_the_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga/%22The_Call_of_South_Africa%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_the_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A%22The_Call_of_South_Africa%22_performed_by_the_ASAF_Choir_and_the_Cantare_Male_Voice_Choir.oga&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">"The Call of South Africa" all four stanzas sung by a choir in the mid-20th century in English</div></div></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_5" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm/220px-seek%3D245-State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="161" data-durationhint="5032" data-mwtitle="State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm.480p.vp9.webm#t=00:04:05,00:05:10" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="654" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm#t=00:04:05,00:05:10" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="654" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm.240p.vp9.webm#t=00:04:05,00:05:10" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="328" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm.360p.vp9.webm#t=00:04:05,00:05:10" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="490" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm/State_Arrival_and_Dinner_for_President_Nelson_Mandela_in_1994.webm.360p.webm#t=00:04:05,00:05:10" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="490" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" performed by a US military band in 1994 as part of an official state visit by South African president <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> to the US capital of Washington, DC.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background_and_inception">Background and inception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Background and inception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 1918, <a href="/wiki/C.J._Langenhoven" class="mw-redirect" title="C.J. Langenhoven">C.J. Langenhoven</a> wrote an <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a> poem called "Die Stem", for which music was composed in 1921 by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marthinus_Lourens_de_Villiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marthinus Lourens de Villiers (page does not exist)">Marthinus Lourens de Villiers</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marthinus_Lourens_de_Villiers" class="extiw" title="af:Marthinus Lourens de Villiers">af</a>]</span>, a reverend.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-History_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The music composed that ended up being accepted was actually a second version; the first did not satisfy Langenhoven.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was widely used by the <a href="/wiki/South_African_Broadcasting_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="South African Broadcasting Corporation">South African Broadcasting Corporation</a> in the 1920s, which played it at the close of daily broadcasts, along with "<a href="/wiki/God_Save_The_King" class="mw-redirect" title="God Save The King">God Save The King</a>". It was recorded for the first time in 1926 when its first and third verses were performed by Betty Steyn in <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Zonophone" title="Zonophone">Zonophone</a> record label;<sup id="cite_ref-Siemon_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Siemon-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it was sung publicly for the first time on 31 May 1928 at a raising of the new <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_South_Africa_(1928%E2%80%931994)" title="Flag of South Africa (1928–1994)">South African national flag</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-History_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1938, South Africa proclaimed it to be one of the two co-national anthems of the country, along with "<a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-NYT1938_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT1938-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was sung in <a href="/wiki/South_African_English" title="South African English">English</a> as well as Afrikaans from 1952 onward,<sup id="cite_ref-Sym_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sym-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with both versions having official status in the eyes of the state,<sup id="cite_ref-Hamilton_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hamilton-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while "<a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_Queen" class="mw-redirect" title="God Save the Queen">God Save the Queen</a>" did not cease to be a co-national anthem until May 1957, when it was dropped from that role. However, it remained the country's <a href="/wiki/Royal_anthem" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal anthem">royal anthem</a> until 1961, as it was a <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm">Commonwealth realm</a> until that point.<sup id="cite_ref-Usage_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Usage-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT1938_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT1938-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The poem originally had only three verses, but the government asked the author to add a fourth verse with a religious theme. The English version is for the most part a faithful translation of the Afrikaans version with a few minor changes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Composition">Composition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Composition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is uplifting in tone, addressing throughout of commitment to the <i>Vaderland</i> (English: <span lang="en">Fatherland</span>) and to <a href="/wiki/God" title="God">God</a>. However, it was generally disliked by <a href="/wiki/Bantu_peoples_in_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Bantu peoples in South Africa">black South Africans</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who saw it as triumphalist and strongly associated it with the <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a> regime<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where one verse shows dedication to <a href="/wiki/Afrikaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikaner">Afrikaners</a> (though the specific mention of Afrikaners is omitted in the English version to avoid alienating the British-descent Anglophone whites living in South Africa as they are not considered Afrikaners)<sup id="cite_ref-Apartheid_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Apartheid-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and another to the <a href="/wiki/Great_Trek" title="Great Trek">Great Trek</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Voortrekkers" class="mw-redirect" title="Voortrekkers">Voortrekkers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Samro_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Samro-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-playingenemy_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-playingenemy-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-invictus_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-invictus-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/P._W._Botha" title="P. W. Botha">P. W. Botha</a>, who was the <a href="/wiki/State_president_of_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="State president of South Africa">state president of South Africa</a> during the 1980s, was fond of the song and made his entourage sing it when they visited <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> during his presidency.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decline">Decline</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Decline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As the dismantling of apartheid began in the early 1990s, South African teams were readmitted to international sporting events, which presented a problem as to the choice of national identity South Africa had to present. Agreements were made with the <a href="/wiki/African_National_Congress" title="African National Congress">African National Congress</a> (ANC) that "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" would not be sung at <a href="/wiki/Rugby_sevens" title="Rugby sevens">rugby</a> matches,<sup id="cite_ref-warn_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-warn-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> due to its connection to the apartheid system and <a href="/wiki/Dominant_minority" title="Dominant minority">minority rule</a> (which led the ANC and other such groups at the time to view the song as offensive).<sup id="cite_ref-warn_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-warn-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, at a <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a> <a href="/wiki/Test_match_(rugby_union)" title="Test match (rugby union)">test match</a> against <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> <a href="/wiki/1992_South_Africa_vs_New_Zealand_rugby_union_match" title="1992 South Africa vs New Zealand rugby union match">in 1992</a>, the crowd spontaneously sang "Die Stem" during a <a href="/wiki/Moment_of_silence" title="Moment of silence">moment of silence</a> for victims of political violence in South Africa,<sup id="cite_ref-aus_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aus-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and although it was ostensibly agreed upon beforehand that it would not be played, an instrumental recording of "Die Stem" was played over the stadium's <a href="/wiki/Public_address_system" title="Public address system">PA system's</a> loudspeakers after the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_national_anthem" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand national anthem">New Zealand national anthem</a> was performed, and spectators sang along, sparking controversy afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-wp_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wp-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although it remained the official national anthem of the state during this time period, both the usage of it and the then-<a href="/wiki/Flag_of_South_Africa_(1928%E2%80%931994)" title="Flag of South Africa (1928–1994)">national flag</a> began to dwindle whenever possible, particularly overseas. For example, at the <a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992 Summer Olympics</a> in Barcelona that year, Schiller's "<a href="/wiki/Ode_to_Joy" title="Ode to Joy">Ode to Joy</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as set to <a href="/wiki/Beethoven" class="mw-redirect" title="Beethoven">Beethoven</a>'s music, was used instead of it, along with a neutral Olympic-style flag instead of the South African flag at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-Ode_to_Joy_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ode_to_Joy-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika"'s future seemed in doubt as the country prepared to <a href="/wiki/Democratization" title="Democratization">transition</a> to <a href="/wiki/Majority_rule" title="Majority rule">majority rule</a>, with many predicting that it would not remain after the transition into the new democratic dispensation.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1993, a commission sought out a new national anthem for South Africa, with 119 entries being suggested,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but none were chosen. Instead, it was decided to retain "Die Stem"'s official status after the advent of full multi-racial democracy which followed the <a href="/wiki/South_African_general_election,_1994" class="mw-redirect" title="South African general election, 1994">1994 general election</a>. When the old South African flag was lowered for the last time at the <a href="/wiki/Houses_of_Parliament,_Cape_Town" title="Houses of Parliament, Cape Town">parliament building</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>, "Die Stem" was performed in Afrikaans and then in English as the new South African flag was raised.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After 1994, it shared equal status with "<a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika">Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika</a>", which had long been a traditional hymn used by the ANC. In 1995, "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" was sung by a black choir at the <a href="/wiki/Rugby_World_Cup" title="Rugby World Cup">Rugby World Cup</a> final match,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as it had been done at the 1994 South African presidential inauguration in Pretoria,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> first in Afrikaans and then in English. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consolidation">Consolidation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Consolidation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The practice of singing two different national anthems had been a cumbersome arrangement during the transition to <a href="/wiki/Post-apartheid_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-apartheid South Africa">post-apartheid South Africa</a>. On most occasions, it was usually the first verse of "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" that was sung at ceremonies, in both official languages prior to 1994, with some English medium schools in what was then <a href="/wiki/Natal_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Natal Province">Natal Province</a> singing the first verse in Afrikaans and the second in English. During this period of two national anthems, the custom was to play both "Die Stem" and "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" during occasions that required the playing of a national anthem. However, this proved cumbersome as performing the dual national anthems took as much as five minutes to conclude.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1997, with the adoption of a new national constitution, a new <a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_South_Africa" title="National anthem of South Africa">composite national anthem</a> was introduced, which combined part of "Nkosi Sikelel 'iAfrika" and part of "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" into a single composition in order to form a new hybrid song. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legacy">Legacy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since the end of apartheid and the adoption of a new national anthem in the 1990s, the status of "Die Stem" has become somewhat controversial in contemporary South Africa,<sup id="cite_ref-apology_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apology-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> due to its connection with the apartheid regime and white minority rule.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although elements of it are used in the current South African national anthem, in recent years some South Africans have called for those segments to be removed due to their connection with apartheid,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> whereas others defend the inclusion of it, as it was done for post-apartheid re-conciliatory reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Carlin153_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carlin153-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Carlin173_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carlin173-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When "Die Stem" was mistakenly played by event organisers in place of the current South African national anthem during a UK-hosted women's <a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">field hockey</a> match in 2012, it sparked outrage and confusion among the South African staff members and players present.<sup id="cite_ref-apology2_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apology2-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Afrikaans version remains popular with <a href="/wiki/Afrikaner_nationalists" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikaner nationalists">Afrikaner nationalists</a><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Far-right" class="mw-redirect" title="Far-right">far-right</a> organisations<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> such as the <a href="/wiki/Afrikaner_Weerstandsbeweging" title="Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging">Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging</a>, where it is sometimes performed at the funerals of such groups' members or at demonstrations by them.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Die Stem</i> was also the name of a far-right periodical during the apartheid era.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lyrics">Lyrics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Lyrics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours" cellpadding="10" align="center" rules="cols"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3"><big>Die Stem van Suid-Afrika/The Call of South Africa</big> </th></tr> <tr> <th>"<b>Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</b>"<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>"<b>The Call of South Africa</b>"</th> <th><b>Literal translation of "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika"</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">First verse </th></tr> <tr> <td> <div class="poem"> <p><i>Uit die blou van onse hemel,</i><br /> <i>Uit die diepte van ons see,</i><br /> <i>Oor ons ewige gebergtes</i><br /> <i>Waar die kranse antwoord gee.</i><br /> <i>Deur ons vêr-verlate vlaktes</i><br /> <i>Met die kreun van ossewa –</i><br /> <i>Ruis die stem van ons geliefde,</i><br /> <i>Van ons land Suid-Afrika.</i><br /> <i>Ons sal antwoord op jou roepstem,</i><br /> <i>Ons sal offer wat jy vra:</i><br /> <i>Ons sal lewe, ons sal sterwe –</i><br /> <i>Ons vir jou, Suid-Afrika.</i> </p> </div> </td> <td> <div class="poem"> <p>Ringing out from our blue heavens,<br /> From our deep seas breaking round;<br /> Over everlasting mountains,<br /> Where the echoing crags resound;<br /> From our plains where creaking wagons<br /> Cut their trails into the earth,<br /> Calls the spirit of our country,<br /> Of the land that gave us birth.<br /> At thy call we shall not falter,<br /> Firm and steadfast we shall stand,<br /> At thy will to live or perish,<br /> O South Africa, dear land. </p> </div> </td> <td> <div class="poem"> <p>From the blue of our heavens <br /> From the depths of our sea,<br /> Over our eternal mountain ranges<br /> Where the cliffs give an echo. <br /> Through our far-deserted plains<br /> With the groan of ox-wagon –<br /> Rises the voice of our beloved,<br /> Of our country South Africa.<br /> We will answer to your calling,<br /> We will offer what you ask:<br /> We will live, we will die –<br /> We for Thee, South Africa. </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Second verse </th></tr> <tr> <td> <div class="poem"> <p><i>In die murg van ons gebeente,</i><br /> <i>In ons hart en siel en gees,</i><br /> <i>In ons roem op ons verlede,</i><br /> <i>In ons hoop op wat sal wees.</i><br /> <i>In ons wil en werk en wandel,</i><br /> <i>Van ons wieg tot aan ons graf –</i><br /> <i>Deel geen ander land ons liefde,</i><br /> <i>Trek geen ander trou ons af.</i><br /> <i>Vaderland! Ons sal die adel,</i><br /> <i>Van jou naam met ere dra:</i><br /> <i>Waar en trou as Afrikaners –</i><br /> <i>Kinders van Suid-Afrika.</i> </p> </div> </td> <td> <div class="poem"> <p>In our body and our spirit,<br /> In our inmost heart held fast;<br /> In the promise of our future,<br /> And the glory of our past;<br /> In our will, our work, our striving,<br /> From the cradle to the grave –<br /> There's no land that shares our loving,<br /> And no bond that can enslave.<br /> Thou hast borne us and we know thee,<br /> May our deeds to all proclaim<br /> Our enduring love and service<br /> To thy honour and thy name. </p> </div> </td> <td> <div class="poem"> <p>In the marrow of our bones,<br /> In our heart and soul and spirit,<br /> In the glory of our past,<br /> In our hope of what will be.<br /> In our will and work and wander,<br /> From our crib to our grave –<br /> Share no other land our love,<br /> No other loyalty can sway us.<br /> Fatherland! We will bear the nobility,<br /> Of your name with honour:<br /> Dedicated and true as Afrikaners –<br /> Children of South Africa. </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Third verse </th></tr> <tr> <td> <div class="poem"> <p><i>In die songloed van ons somer,</i><br /> <i>In ons winternag se kou,</i><br /> <i>In die lente van ons liefde,</i><br /> <i>In die lanfer van ons rou.</i><br /> <i>By die klink van huw'liks-klokkies,</i><br /> <i>By die kluit-klap op die kis –</i><br /> <i>Streel jou stem ons nooit verniet nie,</i><br /> <i>Weet jy waar jou kinders is.</i><br /> <i>Op jou roep sê ons nooit nee nie,</i><br /> <i>Sê ons altyd, altyd ja:</i><br /> <i>Om te lewe, om te sterwe –</i><br /> <i>Ja, ons kom, Suid-Afrika.</i> </p> </div> </td> <td> <div class="poem"> <p>In the golden warmth of summer,<br /> In the chill of winter's air,<br /> In the surging life of springtime,<br /> In the autumn of despair;<br /> When the wedding bells are chiming<br /> Or when those we love do depart,<br /> Thou dost know us for thy children<br /> And dost take us to thy heart<br /> Loudly peals the answering chorus:<br /> We are thine, and we shall stand,<br /> Be it life or death, to answer<br /> To thy call, beloved land. </p> </div> </td> <td> <div class="poem"> <p>In the sunglow of our summer,<br /> In our winter night's cold,<br /> In the spring of our love,<br /> In the autumn of our sorrow.<br /> At the sound of wedding bells,<br /> At the stonefall on the coffin –<br /> Soothes your voice us never in vain,<br /> You know where your children are.<br /> At your call we never say no,<br /> We always, always say yes:<br /> To live, to die –<br /> Yes, we come, South Africa. </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Fourth verse </th></tr> <tr> <td> <div class="poem"> <p><i>Op U Almag vas vertrouend</i><br /> <i>Het ons vadere gebou:</i><br /> <i>Skenk ook ons die krag, o Here!</i><br /> <i>Om te handhaaf en te hou –</i><br /> <i>Dat die erwe van ons vad're</i><br /> <i>Vir ons kinders erwe bly:</i><br /> <i>Knegte van die Allerhoogste,</i><br /> <i>Teen die hele wêreld vry.</i><br /> <i>Soos ons vadere vertrou het,</i><br /> <i>Leer ook ons vertrou, o Heer –</i><br /> <i>Met ons land en met ons nasie</i><br /> <i>Sal dit wel wees, God regeer.</i> </p> </div> </td> <td> <div class="poem"> <p>In thy power, Almighty, trusting,<br /> Did our fathers build of old;<br /> Strengthen then, O Lord, their children<br /> To defend, to love, to hold –<br /> That the heritage they gave us<br /> For our children yet may be:<br /> Bondsmen only to the Highest<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> And before the whole world free.<br /> As our fathers trusted humbly,<br /> Teach us, Lord to trust Thee still:<br /> Guard our land and guide our people<br /> In Thy way to do Thy will. </p> </div> </td> <td> <div class="poem"> <p>On your almight steadfast entrusted<br /> Had our fathers built:<br /> Give to us also the strength, o Lord!<br /> To sustain and to preserve –<br /> That the heritage of our fathers<br /> For our children heritage remain:<br /> Servants of the almighty,<br /> Against the whole world free.<br /> As our fathers trusted,<br /> Teach us also to trust, o Lord –<br /> With our land and with our nation<br /> It will be well, God reigns. </p> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" is featured in the films <i><a href="/wiki/Catch_a_Fire_(film)" title="Catch a Fire (film)">Catch a Fire</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Invictus_(film)" title="Invictus (film)">Invictus</a></i>.</li> <li>"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" is featured in the video game <i><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell%27s_World_Championship_Racing" title="Nigel Mansell's World Championship Racing">Nigel Mansell's World Championship Racing</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>South African singer <a href="/wiki/Lance_James" title="Lance James">Lance James</a> recorded a country-western rendition of "Die Stem van Suid-Afrika" for his album <i>Die Stem Op Spesiale Versoek</i>.</li> <li>South African singer <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Esc%C3%B3rcio" title="Manuel Escórcio">Manuel Escórcio</a> used the lyrics in his song "Ons vir jou, Suid-Afrika".</li> <li>South African rapper <a href="/wiki/Jack_Parow" title="Jack Parow">Jack Parow</a> used some lines of the first three verses in his song "Veilig".</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/GClef.svg/10px-GClef.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/GClef.svg/15px-GClef.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/GClef.svg/20px-GClef.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="41" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Music" title="Portal:Music">Music portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/32px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/48px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/64px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:South_Africa" title="Portal:South Africa">South Africa portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_national_anthems" class="mw-redirect" title="List of historical national anthems">List of historical national anthems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_South_Africa" title="National anthem of South Africa">National anthem of South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_the_Orange_Free_State" title="National anthem of the Orange Free State">National anthem of the Orange Free State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_the_Transvaal" title="National anthem of the Transvaal">National anthem of the Transvaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_South_Africa_(1928%E2%80%931994)" title="Flag of South Africa (1928–1994)">Flag of South Africa (1928–1994)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sometimes given as: "Bondsmen only of the Highest".<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NYT1938-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT1938_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT1938_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT1938_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT1938_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1938/06/03/archives/south-africa-will-play-two-anthems-hereafter.html">"South Africa Will Play Two Anthems Hereafter"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 3 June 1938. p. 10<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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New York: The Penguin Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4406-3424-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4406-3424-6"><bdi>978-1-4406-3424-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Playing+the+Enemy%3A+Nelson+Mandela+and+the+Game+That+Made+a+Nation&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Penguin+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-4406-3424-6&rft.aulast=Carlin&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTXnD5iuM6DkC%26pg%3DPT130&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-invictus-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-invictus_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarlin2009" class="citation book cs1">Carlin, John (2009). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/invictusnelsonma00john"><i>Invictus: Nelson Mandela and the Game That Made a Nation</i></a></span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cape+Times&rft.atitle=The+Day+PW+Made+Us+Sing+%27Die+Stem%27+at+Kruger%27s+Swiss+House&rft.date=2009-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1G1-201541866.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-warn-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-warn_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-warn_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClaiborne1992" class="citation news cs1">Claiborne, William (20 August 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160529073132/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-1021160.html">"ANC Drops Its Objections to S. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=ANC+Drops+Its+Objections+to+S.+African+Rugby+Game%3B+White+Fans+Admonished+Not+to+Sing+Anthem&rft.date=1992-08-20&rft.aulast=Claiborne&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-1021160.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aus-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aus_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitchell2015" class="citation news cs1">Mitchell, Brittany (24 June 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/southafrica/rugby/story/266217.html">"Rugby at the Heart of National Reconciliation"</a>. <i>ESPN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=ANC+Threatens+Call+for+Renewal+of+Rugby+Boycott&rft.date=1992-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-1020828.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlackNauright1998" class="citation book cs1">Black, David Ross; Nauright, John (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kHi7AAAAIAAJ&q=DIE+ANC"><i>Rugby and the South African Nation: Sport, Cultures, Politics, and Power in the Old and New South Africas</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%5B%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%5D%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EA%B3%B5+%27%ED%9D%91%EB%B0%B1+%EA%B0%88%EB%93%B1%27+%EA%B3%BC%EA%B1%B0%EC%82%AC+%EC%9E%AC%EB%B0%9C&rft.date=2010-04-15&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Cheongsol+%EC%9D%B4%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%94&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweekly.khan.co.kr%2Fkhnm.html%3Fmode%3Dview%26code%3D117%26artid%3D201004151029381&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/bulletin/2010/04/08/0200000000AKR20100408086800009.HTML"><bdi lang="ko">연합뉴스 : 바른언론 빠른뉴스</bdi></a>. <bdi lang="ko">연합뉴스</bdi> (in Korean). 8 April 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4+%3A+%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B8%EC%96%B8%EB%A1%A0+%EB%B9%A0%EB%A5%B8%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4&rft.date=2010-04-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yonhapnews.co.kr%2Fbulletin%2F2010%2F04%2F08%2F0200000000AKR20100408086800009.HTML&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClaiborne1988" class="citation news cs1">Claiborne, William (29 April 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180919061909/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-1253703.html">"Vocal S. African Weekly Faces Likely Suspension by Pretoria"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-1253703.html">the original</a> on 19 September 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Vocal+S.+African+Weekly+Faces+Likely+Suspension+by+Pretoria&rft.date=1988-04-29&rft.aulast=Claiborne&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-1253703.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flatinternational.org/template_volume.php?volume_id=272">"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika / The Call of South Africa"</a>. <i>flatinternational</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=flatinternational&rft.atitle=Die+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika+%2F+The+Call+of+South+Africa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flatinternational.org%2Ftemplate_volume.php%3Fvolume_id%3D272&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLill2004" class="citation book cs1">Lill, Dawid van (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=v5whRwm1o3wC&q=%22bONDSMEN+ONLY+OF+THE+HIGHEST+AND%22&pg=PT49"><i>Van Lill's South African Miscellany</i></a>. Cape Town: Zebra Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86872-921-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-86872-921-4"><bdi>1-86872-921-4</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Van+Lill%27s+South+African+Miscellany&rft.place=Cape+Town&rft.pub=Zebra+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-86872-921-4&rft.aulast=Lill&rft.aufirst=Dawid+van&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dv5whRwm1o3wC%26q%3D%2522bONDSMEN%2BONLY%2BOF%2BTHE%2BHIGHEST%2BAND%2522%26pg%3DPT49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVizzed_Video_Game_Music2016" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Vizzed Video Game Music (14 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Dzu_a-DpeY"><i>National Anthem of South Africa – Nigel Mansell's World Championship Racing (SNES Music) by Patrick</i></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/_Dzu_a-DpeY">Archived</a> from the original on 21 December 2021 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Anthem+of+South+Africa+%E2%80%93+Nigel+Mansell%27s+World+Championship+Racing+%28SNES+Music%29+by+Patrick&rft.date=2016-06-14&rft.au=Vizzed+Video+Game+Music&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D_Dzu_a-DpeY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADie+Stem+van+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output 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class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Die Stem van Suid-Afrika">Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Die Stem van Suid-Afrika">Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/The_Call_of_South_Africa" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:The Call of South Africa">The Call of South Africa</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/apartheid_anthem" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:apartheid anthem">apartheid anthem</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Die_Stem" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Die Stem">Die Stem</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070104204040/http://www.nationalanthems.info/za-94.mid">Instrumental MIDI rendition</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_and_regional_anthems_of_Africa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_anthems_of_Africa" title="Template:National anthems of Africa"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_anthems_of_Africa" title="Template talk:National anthems of Africa"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_anthems_of_Africa" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National anthems of Africa"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_and_regional_anthems_of_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_anthem" title="National anthem">National</a> and <a href="/wiki/Regional_anthem" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional anthem">regional anthems</a> of Africa</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current national and regional anthems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kassaman" title="Kassaman">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola_Avante" title="Angola Avante">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ensi_Nkore" title="Ensi Nkore"><i>Ankole</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Aube_nouvelle" title="L'Aube nouvelle">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatshe_leno_la_rona" title="Fatshe leno la rona">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekitiibwa_kya_Buganda" title="Ekitiibwa kya Buganda"><i>Buganda</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ditany%C3%A8" title="Ditanyè">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi_Bwacu" title="Burundi Bwacu">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Cameroon,_Cradle_of_Our_Forefathers" title="O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A2ntico_da_Liberdade" title="Cântico da Liberdade">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Renaissance" title="La Renaissance">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Tchadienne" title="La Tchadienne">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udzima_wa_ya_Masiwa" title="Udzima wa ya Masiwa">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debout_Congolais" title="Debout Congolais">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Congolaise" title="La Congolaise">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti_(anthem)" title="Djibouti (anthem)">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilady,_Bilady,_Bilady" title="Bilady, Bilady, Bilady">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caminemos_pisando_las_sendas_de_nuestra_inmensa_felicidad" title="Caminemos pisando las sendas de nuestra inmensa felicidad">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea,_Eritrea,_Eritrea" title="Eritrea, Eritrea, Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkulunkulu_Mnikati_wetibusiso_temaSwati" title="Nkulunkulu Mnikati wetibusiso temaSwati">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_Forward,_Dear_Mother_Ethiopia" title="March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Concorde" title="La Concorde">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/For_The_Gambia_Our_Homeland" title="For The Gambia Our Homeland">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Bless_Our_Homeland_Ghana" title="God Bless Our Homeland Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libert%C3%A9_(anthem)" title="Liberté (anthem)">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esta_%C3%89_a_Nossa_P%C3%A1tria_Bem_Amada" title="Esta É a Nossa Pátria Bem Amada">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Abidjanaise" title="L'Abidjanaise">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ee_Mungu_Nguvu_Yetu" title="Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesotho_Fatse_La_Bontata_Rona" title="Lesotho Fatse La Bontata Rona">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Hail,_Liberia,_Hail!" title="All Hail, Liberia, Hail!">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya,_Libya,_Libya" title="Libya, Libya, Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ry_Tanindrazanay_malala_%C3%B4!" title="Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô!">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mlungu_dalitsani_Mala%C5%B5i" title="Mlungu dalitsani Malaŵi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mali" title="Le Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Mauritania" title="National anthem of Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motherland_(anthem)" title="Motherland (anthem)">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherifian_Anthem" title="Cherifian Anthem">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1tria_Amada" title="Pátria Amada">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia,_Land_of_the_Brave" title="Namibia, Land of the Brave">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Honneur_de_la_Patrie" class="mw-redirect" title="L'Honneur de la Patrie">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria,_We_Hail_Thee" title="Nigeria, We Hail Thee">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%27tite_fleur_aim%C3%A9e" title="P'tite fleur aimée"><i>Réunion</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_Nziza" title="Rwanda Nziza">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ya_Bani_al-Sahra%27" title="Ya Bani al-Sahra'"><i>Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%AAncia_total" title="Independência total">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Lion_rouge" title="Le Lion rouge">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koste_Seselwa" title="Koste Seselwa">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_We_Exalt_Thee,_Realm_of_the_Free" title="High We Exalt Thee, Realm of the Free">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qolobaa_Calankeed" title="Qolobaa Calankeed">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samo_ku_waar" title="Samo ku waar"><i>Somaliland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Saint_Helena_Island" title="My Saint Helena Island"><i>Saint Helena</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_South_Africa" title="National anthem of South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Sudan_Oyee!" title="South Sudan Oyee!">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahnu_Jund_Allah_Jund_Al-watan" title="Nahnu Jund Allah Jund Al-watan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mungu_ibariki_Afrika" title="Mungu ibariki Afrika">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salut_%C3%A0_toi,_pays_de_nos_a%C3%AFeux" title="Salut à toi, pays de nos aïeux">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humat_al-Hima" title="Humat al-Hima">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oh_Uganda,_Land_of_Beauty" title="Oh Uganda, Land of Beauty">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stand_and_Sing_of_Zambia,_Proud_and_Free" title="Stand and Sing of Zambia, Proud and Free">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Zimbabwe" title="National Anthem of Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former national and regional anthems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lefatshe_leno_la_bo-rrarona" title="Lefatshe leno la bo-rrarona"><i>Bophuthatswana</i> (1977–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika"><i>Ciskei</i> (1981–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungwana" title="Ungwana">Comoros (1975–1978)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vers_l%27avenir" title="Vers l'avenir"><i>Congo Free State</i> (1885–1908)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Trois_Glorieuses" title="Les Trois Glorieuses">People's Republic of the Congo (1970–1990)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_of_the_Rising_Sun_(anthem)" title="Land of the Rising Sun (anthem)"><i>Biafra</i> (1967–1970)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salam_Affandina" title="Salam Affandina">Egypt (1871–1922, 1936–1958)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eslami_ya_Misr" title="Eslami ya Misr">Egypt (1922–1936)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walla_Zaman_Ya_Selahy" title="Walla Zaman Ya Selahy">Egypt (1971–1979)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia,_Be_Happy" title="Ethiopia, Be Happy">Ethiopia (1930–1975)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia,_Ethiopia,_Ethiopia_be_first" title="Ethiopia, Ethiopia, Ethiopia be first">Ethiopia (1975–1992)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika"><i>Gazankulu</i> (1973–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Katangaise" title="La Katangaise"><i>Katanga</i> (1960–1963)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walla_Zaman_Ya_Selahy" title="Walla Zaman Ya Selahy">Libya (1969–1972)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allahu_Akbar_(anthem)" title="Allahu Akbar (anthem)">Libya (1972–2011)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_the_Mali_Federation" title="National Anthem of the Mali Federation">Mali Federation (1960)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Mauritania_(1960%E2%80%932017)" title="National anthem of Mauritania (1960–2017)">Mauritania (1960–2017)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viva,_Viva_a_FRELIMO" title="Viva, Viva a FRELIMO">Mozambique (1975–2002)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika">Namibia (1990–1991)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Nig%C3%A9rienne" title="La Nigérienne">Niger (1961–2023)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arise,_O_Compatriots" title="Arise, O Compatriots">Nigeria (1978–2024)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_the_Orange_Free_State" title="National anthem of the Orange Free State">Orange Free State (1854–1902)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rise,_O_Voices_of_Rhodesia" title="Rise, O Voices of Rhodesia"><i>Rhodesia</i> (1974–1979)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_Rwacu" title="Rwanda Rwacu">Rwanda (1962–2002)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En_Avant_(anthem)" title="En Avant (anthem)">Seychelles (1976–1978)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyer_Seselwa" title="Fyer Seselwa">Seychelles (1978–1996)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Somalia_(1960%E2%80%932000)" title="National anthem of Somalia (1960–2000)">Somalia (1960–2000)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soomaaliyeey_toosoo" title="Soomaaliyeey toosoo">Somalia (2000–2012)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Somaliland_(1960)" title="National anthem of Somaliland (1960)">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">South Africa (1910–1957)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">South Africa (1938–1997)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika">South Africa (1994–1997)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King"><i>Southern Rhodesia</i> (1979–1980)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salut_%C3%A0_toi,_pays_de_nos_a%C3%AFeux#Rally_of_the_Togolese_People-era_national_anthem" title="Salut à toi, pays de nos aïeux">Togo (1979–1992)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika"><i>Transkei</i> (1976–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_the_Transvaal" title="National anthem of the Transvaal">Transvaal (1875–1877, 1881–1902, 1914–1915)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salam_al-Bey" title="Salam al-Bey">Tunisia (1846–1957)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ala_Khallidi" title="Ala Khallidi">Tunisia (1957–1987)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walla_Zaman_Ya_Selahy" title="Walla Zaman Ya Selahy">United Arab Republic (1958–1971)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hymne_National_Volta%C3%AFque" title="Hymne National Voltaïque">Upper Volta (1960–1984)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfano_na_vhuthihi" title="Pfano na vhuthihi"><i>Venda</i> (1979–1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Za%C3%AFroise" title="La Zaïroise">Zaire (1971–1997)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkosi_Sikelel%27_iAfrika" title="Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika">Zambia (1964–1973)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishe_Komborera_Africa" title="Ishe Komborera Africa">Zimbabwe (1980–1994)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Let_Us_All_Unite_and_Celebrate_Together" title="Let Us All Unite and Celebrate Together">African Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimbo_wa_Jumuiya_Afrika_Mashariki" title="Wimbo wa Jumuiya Afrika Mashariki">East African Community</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" 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