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Baterai listrik - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Prinsip_operasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prinsip_operasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Prinsip operasi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Prinsip_operasi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Prinsip operasi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Prinsip_operasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Orang/_penemu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orang/_penemu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Orang/ penemu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orang/_penemu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Topik_listrik_terkait" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topik_listrik_terkait"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Topik listrik terkait</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topik_listrik_terkait-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konsep_elektronik_terkait" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konsep_elektronik_terkait"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Konsep elektronik terkait</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konsep_elektronik_terkait-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penemuan_terkait" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penemuan_terkait"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Penemuan terkait</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penemuan_terkait-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lainnya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lainnya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Lainnya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lainnya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan_Kaki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_Kaki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Catatan Kaki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan_Kaki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Baterai listrik</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 110 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-110" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">110 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery" title="Battery – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Battery" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="بطارية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بطارية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D9%88" title="التستيفة د الضو – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="التستيفة د الضو" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patari" title="Patari – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Patari" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batareya" title="Batareya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Batareya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="باتری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="باتری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterya" title="Baterya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Baterya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Электрычная батарэя – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Электрычная батарэя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Батерия – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Батерия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7" title="তড়িৎকোষ – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তড়িৎকোষ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dna_baterija" title="Električna baterija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Električna baterija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateria_el%C3%A8ctrica" title="Bateria elèctrica – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bateria elèctrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%AAng-t%C3%B9" title="Diêng-tù – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Diêng-tù" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="باتری – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="باتری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrick%C3%A1_baterie" title="Elektrická baterie – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Elektrická baterie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%94%D1%80%D1%97%D1%A5" title="Батєрїѥ – Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Батєрїѥ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batri_(trydan)" title="Batri (trydan) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Batri (trydan)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batteri" title="Batteri – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Batteri" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batterie_(Elektrotechnik)" title="Batterie (Elektrotechnik) – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Batterie (Elektrotechnik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Μπαταρία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπαταρία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_battery" title="Electric battery – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Electric battery" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilo" title="Pilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bater%C3%ADa_(electricidad)" title="Batería (electricidad) – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Batería (electricidad)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patarei" title="Patarei – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Patarei" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pila" title="Pila – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pila" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="باتری – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باتری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paristo" title="Paristo – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paristo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pile_%C3%A9lectrique" title="Pile électrique – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pile électrique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterii" title="Baterii – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Baterii" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batterij" title="Batterij – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Batterij" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceallra" title="Ceallra – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ceallra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B1%A0" title="電池 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="電池" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pil_%C3%A9lektrik" title="Pil élektrik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Pil élektrik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataraidh" title="Bataraidh – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bataraidh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bater%C3%ADa_(electricidade)" title="Batería (electricidade) – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Batería (electricidade)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterai_listrik" title="Baterai listrik – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Baterai listrik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B7" title="વિદ્યુત કોષ – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિદ્યુત કોષ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wateriia" title="Wateriia – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Wateriia" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batirin_lantarki" title="Batirin lantarki – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Batirin lantarki" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סוללה חשמלית – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוללה חשמלית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7" title="विद्युत कोष – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विद्युत कोष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterija" title="Baterija – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Baterija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pil_elektrik" title="Pil elektrik – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pil elektrik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%A1razelem" title="Szárazelem – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szárazelem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafhla%C3%B0a" title="Rafhlaða – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rafhlaða" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pila_(elettrotecnica)" title="Pila (elettrotecnica) – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pila (elettrotecnica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B1%A0" title="電池 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="電池" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilekchrik_bachri" title="Ilekchrik bachri – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ilekchrik bachri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bater%C3%A9" title="Bateré – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bateré" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ბატარეა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბატარეა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Батарея – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Батарея" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="ការប្រើប្រាស់ថ្មអគ្គិសនី – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ការប្រើប្រាស់ថ្មអគ្គិសនី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B6_(%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D)" title="ಶುಷ್ಕಕೋಶ (ಡ್ರೈಸೆಲ್) – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶುಷ್ಕಕೋಶ (ಡ್ರೈಸೆಲ್)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%A7%80" title="전지 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="전지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bater%C3%AE" title="Baterî – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Baterî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Батарея – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Батарея" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accumulatrum_electricum" title="Accumulatrum electricum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Accumulatrum electricum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lektrikbatterie" title="Lektrikbatterie – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Lektrikbatterie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataria_(eletrotecnega)" title="Bataria (eletrotecnega) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bataria (eletrotecnega)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterija" title="Baterija – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Baterija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterija" title="Baterija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Baterija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Батерија – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Батерија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" title="ബാറ്ററി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബാറ്ററി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Батарей – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Батарей" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F" title="विद्युतघट – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विद्युतघट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateri" title="Bateri – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bateri" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE" title="ဘက်ထရီ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘက်ထရီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="विद्युतीय ब्याट्री – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विद्युतीय ब्याट्री" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batterij_(elektrisch)" title="Batterij (elektrisch) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Batterij (elektrisch)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrisk_batteri" title="Elektrisk batteri – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Elektrisk batteri" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrisk_batteri" title="Elektrisk batteri – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Elektrisk batteri" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pila_electrica" title="Pila electrica – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pila electrica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baatirii" title="Baatirii – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Baatirii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80" title="ବ୍ୟାଟେରୀ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବ୍ୟାଟେରୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="ਬੈਟਰੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੈਟਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateria_ogniw" title="Bateria ogniw – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bateria ogniw" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="بیٹری – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بیٹری" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%BC%D8%B1%DB%8D" title="برېښنایي بټرۍ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="برېښنایي بټرۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateria_(eletricidade)" title="Bateria (eletricidade) – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bateria (eletricidade)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinchikilla_pila" title="Pinchikilla pila – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pinchikilla pila" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterie_electric%C4%83" title="Baterie electrică – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Baterie electrică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Батарея (электротехника) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Батарея (электротехника)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battar%C3%ACa_(accumulaturi)" title="Battarìa (accumulaturi) – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Battarìa (accumulaturi)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterija" title="Baterija – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Baterija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BA_(%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA)" title="විදුලි කෝෂය (විද්‍යුතය) – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විදුලි කෝෂය (විද්‍යුතය)" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery" title="Battery – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Battery" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterija_(elektrika)" title="Baterija (elektrika) – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Baterija (elektrika)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateria" title="Bateria – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bateria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Батерија – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Батерија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batr%C3%A9" title="Batré – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Batré" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batteri" title="Batteri – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Batteri" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betri" title="Betri – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Betri" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மின்கலம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மின்கலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80" title="బ్యాటరీ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బ్యాటరీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88" title="แบตเตอรี่ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แบตเตอรี่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baterya" title="Baterya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Baterya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pil" title="Pil – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pil" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_(%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Батарея (електрика) – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Батарея (електрика)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="بیٹری – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بیٹری" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektr_batareyasi" title="Elektr batareyasi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Elektr batareyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bat%C3%A8ria_(ch%C3%ACmega)" title="Batèria (chìmega) – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Batèria (chìmega)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pin_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n" title="Pin điện – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pin điện" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateriya" title="Bateriya – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bateriya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%B1%A0" title="电池 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="电池" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="באטעריע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="באטעריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%B1%A0" title="电池 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="电池" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B1%A0" title="電池 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="電池" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C4%81n-t%C3%AE" title="Tiān-tî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiān-tî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B1%A0" title="電池 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="電池" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiPhathanzuba" title="IsiPhathanzuba – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiPhathanzuba" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q267298#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Baterai_listrik" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Baterai_listrik" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Baterai_listrik"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;oldid=12742667&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;action=edit&amp;oldid=12742667" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Baterai_listrik"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;oldid=12742667&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;action=edit&amp;oldid=12742667" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Baterai_listrik" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Baterai_listrik" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;oldid=12742667" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&amp;page=Baterai_listrik&amp;id=12742667&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DBaterai_listrik%26oldid%3D12742667"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DBaterai_listrik%26oldid%3D12742667"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Baterai+listrik"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Electric_batteries" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q267298" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info">Revisi sejak 30 Maret 2017 10.02 oleh <a href="/wiki/Pengguna:Im2happy" class="mw-userlink" title="Pengguna:Im2happy" data-mw-revid="12742667"><bdi>Im2happy</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Pengguna:Im2happy" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Pembicaraan Pengguna:Im2happy">bicara</a> | <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_pengguna/Im2happy" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Istimewa:Kontribusi pengguna/Im2happy">kontrib</a>)</span> <span class="comment">(<span class="autocomment"><a href="#Pranala_luar">→<bdi dir="ltr">Pranala luar</bdi></a></span>)</span></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;diff=prev&amp;oldid=12742667" title="Baterai listrik">beda</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;direction=prev&amp;oldid=12742667" title="Baterai listrik">← Revisi sebelumnya</a> | <a href="/wiki/Baterai_listrik" title="Baterai listrik">Revisi terkini</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;diff=cur&amp;oldid=12742667" title="Baterai listrik">beda</a>) | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;direction=next&amp;oldid=12742667" title="Baterai listrik">Revisi selanjutnya →</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;diff=next&amp;oldid=12742667" title="Baterai listrik">beda</a>)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Batteries.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Batteries.jpg/220px-Batteries.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Batteries.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="214" /></a><figcaption>Baterai dengan bermacam ukuran dan Voltase</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Baterai</b> listrik adalah alat yang terdiri dari 2 atau lebih <a href="/wiki/Sel_elektrokimia" title="Sel elektrokimia">sel elektrokimia</a> yang mengubah energi kimia yang tersimpan menjadi energi listrik. Tiap sel memiliki kutub positif (<a href="/wiki/Katoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Katoda">katoda</a>) dan kutub negatif (<a href="/wiki/Anoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Anoda">anoda</a>). Kutub yang bertanda positif menandakan bahwa memiliki energi potensial yang lebih tinggi daripada kutub bertanda negatif. Kutub bertanda negatif adalah sumber elektron yang ketika disambungkan dengan rangkaian eksternal akan mengalir dan memberikan energi ke peralatan eksternal. Ketika baterai dihubungkan dengan rangkaian eksternal, <a href="/wiki/Elektrolit" title="Elektrolit">elektrolit</a> dapat berpindah sebagai ion didalamnya, sehingga terjadi reaksi kimia pada kedua kutubnya. Perpindahan ion dalam baterai akan mengalirkan arus listrik keluar dari baterai sehingga menghasilkan kerja.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Meski sebutan <i>baterai</i> secara teknis adalah alat dengan beberapa sel, sel tunggal juga umumnya disebut baterai. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_primer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai primer (halaman belum tersedia)">Baterai primer</a> (satu kali penggunaan) hanya digunakan sekali dan dibuang; material elektrodanya tidak dapat berkebalikan arah ketika dilepaskan. Pengunaannya umumnya adalah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_alkaline&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai alkaline (halaman belum tersedia)">baterai alkaline</a> digunakan untuk <a href="/wiki/Senter" title="Senter">senter</a> dan berbagai alat portabel lainnya. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_sekunder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai sekunder (halaman belum tersedia)">Baterai sekunder</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_dapat_diisi_ulang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai dapat diisi ulang (halaman belum tersedia)">Baterai dapat diisi ulang</a>) dapat digunakan dan diisi ulang beberapa kali; komposisi awal elektroda dapat dikembalikan dengan arus berkebalikan. Contohnya adalah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_timbal-asam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai timbal-asam (halaman belum tersedia)">baterai timbal-asam</a> pada kendaraan dan <a href="/wiki/Baterai_ion_litium" title="Baterai ion litium">baterai ion litium</a> pada elektronik portabel. </p><p>Baterai terdiri dari berbagai bentuk dan ukuran, dari sel berukuran mini untuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_bantu_pendengaran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alat bantu pendengaran (halaman belum tersedia)">alat bantu pendengaran</a> dan jam tangan hingga bank baterai seukuran ruangan yang bisa memberikan tenaga untuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertukaran_telepon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertukaran telepon (halaman belum tersedia)">pertukaran telepon</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pusat_data" title="Pusat data">pusat data</a> komputer. </p><p>Baterai memiliki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi_spesifik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Energi spesifik (halaman belum tersedia)">energi spesifik</a> (energi per satuan massa) yang jauh lebih rendah daripada <a href="/wiki/Bahan_bakar" title="Bahan bakar">bahan bakar</a> biasa seperti bensin. Namun, biasanya hal ini ditutup dengan efisiensi motor listrik yang lebih tinggi daripada motor bakar dalam menghasilkan kerja mekanik. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r14851226">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prinsip_operasi">Prinsip operasi</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Sel_elektrokimia" title="Sel elektrokimia">Sel elektrokimia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:ElectrochemCell.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/ElectrochemCell.png/220px-ElectrochemCell.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/ElectrochemCell.png/330px-ElectrochemCell.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/ElectrochemCell.png/440px-ElectrochemCell.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption>Sel volta untuk tujuan demonstrasi. Contohnya adalah 2 sel-setengah yang dihubungkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Jembatan_garam" title="Jembatan garam">jembatan garam</a> untuk transfer ion.</figcaption></figure> <p>Baterai mengubah energi kimia langsung menjadi energi listrik. Baterai terdiri dari sejumlah sel volta. Tiap sel terdiri dari 2 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sel_setengah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sel setengah (halaman belum tersedia)">sel setengah</a> yang terhubung seri melalui elektrolit konduktif yang berisi anion dan kation. Satu sel setengah termasuk elektrolit dan elektroda negatif, elektroda yang dimana <a href="/wiki/Ion#Anion_dan_kation" title="Ion">anion</a> berpindah; sel-setengah lainnya termasuk elektrolit dan elektroda positif dimana <a href="/wiki/Ion#Anion_dan_kation" title="Ion">kation</a> berpindah. Reaksi <a href="/wiki/Redoks" title="Redoks">redoks</a> akan mengisi ulang baterai. Kation akan tereduksi (elektron akan bertambah) di katoda ketika pengisian, sedangkan anion akan teroksidasi (elektron hilang) di anoda ketika pengisian.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ketika digunakan, proses ini dibalik. Elektrodanya tidak bersentuhan satu sama lain, namun terhubung via <a href="/wiki/Elektrolit" title="Elektrolit">elektrolit</a>. Beberapa sel menggunakan elektrolit yang berbeda untuk tiap sel setengah. Sebuah separator dapat membuat ion mengalir di antara sel-setengah dan bisa menghindari pencampuran elektrolit. </p><p>Tiap sel setengah memiliki <a href="/wiki/Gaya_gerak_listrik" title="Gaya gerak listrik">gaya gerak listrik</a> (GGL), ditentukan dari kemampuannya untuk menggerakan arus listrik dari dalam ke luar sel. GGL bersih sebuah sel adalah perbedaan GGL masing-masing sel setengah.<sup id="cite_ref-Saslow_338_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Saslow_338-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Maka, jika elektroda memiliki GGL <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{1}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi class="MJX-tex-caligraphic" mathvariant="script">E</mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{1}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/850b84881ce9a2b237b4691fca2c0f58a4ebc2f9" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:2.282ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{1}}"></span> dan <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{2}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi class="MJX-tex-caligraphic" mathvariant="script">E</mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{2}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/061586472976f75059c82f1b13a0887434372b44" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:2.282ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{2}}"></span>, maka GGL bersihnya adalah <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{2}-{\mathcal {E}}_{1}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi class="MJX-tex-caligraphic" mathvariant="script">E</mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi class="MJX-tex-caligraphic" mathvariant="script">E</mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{2}-{\mathcal {E}}_{1}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b2d1013a8687c092a959a92cb82a30eabced6fcc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:7.404ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}_{2}-{\mathcal {E}}_{1}}"></span>. Dengan kata lain, GGL bersih adalah perbedaan antara <a href="/wiki/Potensial_reduksi" title="Potensial reduksi">potensial reduksi</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reaksi_setengah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reaksi setengah (halaman belum tersedia)">reaksi setengah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Perbedaan potensial <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \displaystyle {\Delta V_{bat}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x0394;<!-- Δ --></mi> <msub> <mi>V</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>b</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \displaystyle {\Delta V_{bat}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d9cf1b0dd328077e33e07613c0cd46e6f728fa9d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:5.692ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \displaystyle {\Delta V_{bat}}}"></span> pada kutub baterai dikenal dengan <i>(perbedaan) tegangan kutub</i> dan diukur dalam <a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">volt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pse943_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pse943-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tegangan kutub sebuah sel yang tidak sedang diisi ulang atau dipakai disebut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tegangan_rangkaian-terbuka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tegangan rangkaian-terbuka (halaman belum tersedia)">tegangan rangkaian-terbuka</a> dan sama dengan GGL sel. Karena adanya resistensi dalam,<sup id="cite_ref-pse976_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pse976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> tegangan kutub pada sel yang dipakai lebih kecil daripada tegangan rangkaian terbuka dan ketika sel diisi ulang, akan lebih besar daripada tegangan rangkaian terbuka.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sebuah sel ideal memiliki resistensi dalam yang dapat diabaikan, maka sel tersebut akan menjaga tegangan terminal konstan sebesar <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi class="MJX-tex-caligraphic" mathvariant="script">E</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9c298ed828ff778065aeb5f0f305097f55bb9ae0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.311ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\mathcal {E}}}"></span> sampai habis, kemudian turun menjadi nol. Jika sel menjaga 1,5 volt dan menyimpan muatan satu <a href="/wiki/Coulomb" title="Coulomb">coulomb</a> maka pada pelepasan total akan menghasilkan 1,5 <a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">joule</a> kerja.<sup id="cite_ref-pse943_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pse943-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pada sel sebenarnya, resistensi dalam akan meningkat ketika melepas muatan (<i>discharge</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-pse976_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pse976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dan tegangan rangkaian terbuka juga menurun ketika melepas muatan. Jika tegangan dan hambatan diplot terhadap waktu, maka grafiknya biasanya berbentuk kurva. </p><p>Tegangan yang muncul melewati kutub sel tergantung dari energi yang dilepas dari reaksi kimia pada elektroda dan elektrolit. Sel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_alkaline&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai alkaline (halaman belum tersedia)">baterai alkaline</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_seng-karbon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai seng-karbon (halaman belum tersedia)">baterai seng-karbon</a> memiliki sifat kimia yang berbeda, namun menghasilkan GGL yang sama berkisar 1,5 volt. Begitu juga sel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_nikel-kadmium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai nikel-kadmium (halaman belum tersedia)">NiCd</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_nikel-logam_hidrida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai nikel-logam hidrida (halaman belum tersedia)">NiMH</a> memiliki sifat kimia yang berbeda namun menghasilkan GGL sama sekitar 1.2 volt.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orang/_penemu"><span id="Orang.2F_penemu"></span>Orang/ penemu</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Frederic_Daniell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Frederic Daniell (halaman belum tersedia)">John Frederic Daniell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Galvani" title="Luigi Galvani">Luigi Galvani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moritz_von_Jacobi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moritz von Jacobi (halaman belum tersedia)">Moritz von Jacobi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Leclanch%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Leclanché (halaman belum tersedia)">Georges Leclanché</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavoljub_Penkala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slavoljub Penkala (halaman belum tersedia)">Slavoljub Penkala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Tesla" title="Nikola Tesla">Nikola Tesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Volta" title="Alessandro Volta">Alessandro Volta</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topik_listrik_terkait">Topik listrik terkait</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perbedaan_potensial" title="Perbedaan potensial">Perbedaan potensial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendaraan_listrik" title="Kendaraan listrik">Kendaraan listrik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Efisiensi_listrik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Efisiensi listrik (halaman belum tersedia)">Efisiensi listrik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listrik" title="Listrik">Listrik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sel_elektrokimiawi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sel elektrokimiawi (halaman belum tersedia)">Sel elektrokimiawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potensial_elektrokimiawi" title="Potensial elektrokimiawi">Potensial elektrokimiawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektrokimia" title="Elektrokimia">Elektrokimia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaya_elektromotif&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaya elektromotif (halaman belum tersedia)">Gaya elektromotif</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electroplating&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electroplating (halaman belum tersedia)">Electroplating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyimpanan_energi" title="Penyimpanan energi">Penyimpanan energi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baterai_lokal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baterai lokal (halaman belum tersedia)">Baterai lokal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_supply" class="mw-redirect" title="Power supply">Power supply</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Direct_current&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Direct current (halaman belum tersedia)">Direct current</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenaga_surya" title="Tenaga surya">Tenaga surya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energi_terbarui" class="mw-redirect" title="Energi terbarui">Energi terbarui</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/60px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/80px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:">Wikibooks </a> memiliki informasi lebih banyak: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Constructing_school_science_lab_equipment/Cell_holder" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Constructing school science lab equipment/Cell holder">Constructing school science lab equipment/Cell holder</a></b></i></div></div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Konsep_elektronik_terkait">Konsep elektronik terkait</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rangkaian_seri_dan_paralel" title="Rangkaian seri dan paralel">Rangkaian seri dan paralel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sel_sekunder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sel sekunder (halaman belum tersedia)">Sel sekunder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektroda" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektroda">Elektroda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapasitor_elektrolitik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapasitor elektrolitik (halaman belum tersedia)">Kapasitor elektrolitik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_cell" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel cell">Fuel cell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galvanic_cell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galvanic cell (halaman belum tersedia)">Galvanic cell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignition_system&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ignition system (halaman belum tersedia)">Ignition system</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemon_battery&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemon battery (halaman belum tersedia)">Lemon battery</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jump_start&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jump start (halaman belum tersedia)">Jump start</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lantern&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lantern (halaman belum tersedia)">Lantern</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flywheel_energy_storage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flywheel energy storage (halaman belum tersedia)">Flywheel energy storage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rechargeable_battery&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rechargeable battery (halaman belum tersedia)">Rechargeable battery</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maximum_power_theorem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maximum power theorem (halaman belum tersedia)">Maximum power theorem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persamaan_Nernst" title="Persamaan Nernst">Persamaan Nernst</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superconducting_magnetic_energy_storage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Superconducting magnetic energy storage (halaman belum tersedia)">Superconducting magnetic energy storage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grid_energy_storage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grid energy storage (halaman belum tersedia)">Grid energy storage</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penemuan_terkait">Penemuan terkait</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baghdad_Battery" class="mw-redirect" title="Baghdad Battery">Baghdad Battery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voltaic_pile" class="mw-redirect" title="Voltaic pile">Voltaic pile</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_invention&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of invention (halaman belum tersedia)">Timeline of invention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_penemu" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar penemu">Daftar penemu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smart_Battery_Data&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Smart Battery Data (halaman belum tersedia)">Smart Battery Data</a> baterai memperingatkan alat kalau akan habis.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lainnya">Lainnya</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesin_hibrida_gas-elektrik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesin hibrida gas-elektrik (halaman belum tersedia)">Mesin hibrida gas-elektrik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobil_hibrida" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobil hibrida">Mobil hibrida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regenerative_braking&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regenerative braking (halaman belum tersedia)">Regenerative braking</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waste&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Waste (halaman belum tersedia)">Waste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMOS_battery" class="mw-redirect" title="CMOS battery">CMOS battery</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battery_room&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Battery room (halaman belum tersedia)">Battery room</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/battery">"Battery - Definition of battery by Merriam-Webster"</a>. <i>merriam-webster.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=merriam-webster.com&amp;rft.atitle=Battery+-+Definition+of+battery+by+Merriam-Webster&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Fbattery&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABaterai+listrik" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dingrando 665.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Saslow_338-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Saslow_338_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Saslow 338.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dingrando 666.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pse943-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pse943_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pse943_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Knight 943.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pse976-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pse976_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pse976_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Knight 976.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0030399.html">Terminal Voltage – Tiscali Reference</a>. Originally from <i>Hutchinson Encyclopaedia</i>. Retrieved 7 April 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dingrando 674.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan_Kaki">Catatan Kaki</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://electrochem.cwru.edu/ed/encycl/art-b02-batt-nonr.htm">Electrochemistry Encyclopedia NONRECHARGEABLE BATTERIES</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.windsun.com/batteries/battery_Glos.htm">Battery Glossary &amp; Terminology</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freeenergynews.com/Directory/Battery/index.html">Battery Technologies</a> - Directory page covering theory, research and development, and market devices that improve the trend toward clean, renewable energy. (<i>FreeEnergyNews</i>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hotwired.wired.com/wired_online/4.10/batteries/index.html"><i>Jet-Powered Computers</i>, a look at future battery technologies by Fred Hapgood</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fhapgood.fastmail.fm/microturbine.htm"><i>The Microturbine</i>, battery technology as "the Next Big Thing" by Fred Hapgood</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.exide.com/">Exide Technologies, a typical manufacturer of batteries for industrial and other applications</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buchmann.ca/default.asp">Batteries in a Portable World - A Handbook on rechargeable batteries for non-engineers</a> - Has a comprehensive FAQ section on rechargeable batteries</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpoweruk.com/history.htm">Battery Timeline</a> - History of batteries, energy and related technologies</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infoworld.com/article/05/07/13/HNmobilefuelcells_1.html?source=NLC-WIR2005-07-14"><i>Mobile phone fuel cells coming in 2007</i> Infoworld July 13, 2005</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://peswiki.com/energy/Directory:Batteries">"Battery Resources"</a> of PESWiki, the community-built website dealing with alternative and renewable energy solutions</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐jgg9x Cached time: 20241128194529 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.154 seconds Real time usage: 0.337 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 417/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4131/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 424/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6848/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.041/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1521326/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 139.640 1 -total 40.49% 56.539 1 Templat:Reflist 25.87% 36.120 1 Templat:Cite_web 23.66% 33.045 1 Templat:Main 19.89% 27.780 1 Templat:Wikibookspar 17.40% 24.291 1 Templat:Sister 15.11% 21.098 1 Templat:Side_box 11.68% 16.315 1 Templat:Toclimit 1.54% 2.144 1 Templat:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in RevisionOutputCache with key idwiki:rcache:12742667:dateformat=default and timestamp 20241128194528 and revision id 12742667. --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;oldid=12742667">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Baterai_listrik&amp;oldid=12742667</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Baterai" title="Kategori:Baterai">Baterai</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 30 Maret 2017, pukul 10.02.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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