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Steve Ditko - Wikipedia

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<span>Career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Marvel_Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marvel_Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Marvel Comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marvel_Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Creation_of_Spider-Man" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Creation_of_Spider-Man"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Creation of Spider-Man</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Creation_of_Spider-Man-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doctor_Strange_and_other_characters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doctor_Strange_and_other_characters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Doctor Strange and other characters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doctor_Strange_and_other_characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Charlton_and_DC_Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Charlton_and_DC_Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Charlton and DC Comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Charlton_and_DC_Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-After_1975" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#After_1975"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>After 1975</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-After_1975-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Personal life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Objectivism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Objectivism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Objectivism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Objectivism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Artistic_style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artistic_style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Artistic style</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artistic_style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_honors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_honors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Awards and honors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_honors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BBC_documentary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BBC_documentary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>BBC documentary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BBC_documentary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Ditko</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88" title="ستيف ديتكو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ستيف ديتكو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiv_Ditko" title="Stiv Ditko – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Stiv Ditko" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E_%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Стыў Дзітка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стыў Дзітка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Стийв Дитко – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стийв Дитко" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B2_%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%BA%CE%BF" title="Στιβ Ντίτκο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στιβ Ντίτκο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%88" title="استیو دیتکو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استیو دیتکو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EB%94%A7%EC%BD%94" title="스티브 딧코 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스티브 딧코" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%BE_%D4%B4%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%AF%D5%B8" title="Սթիվ Դիտկո – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սթիվ Դիտկո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%93%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%95" title="סטיב דיטקו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סטיב דיטקו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%95_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="სტივ დიტკო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტივ დიტკო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Стив Дитко – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Стив Дитко" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephanus_Ditko" title="Stephanus Ditko – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stephanus Ditko" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C4%ABvs_Ditko" title="Stīvs Ditko – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stīvs Ditko" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%95_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="სტივ დიდკო – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სტივ დიდკო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88" title="ستيف ديتكو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ستيف ديتكو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%82%B3" title="スティーヴ・ディッコ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スティーヴ・ディッコ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%94%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Стів Дітко – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Стів Дітко" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Дитко, Стив – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дитко, Стив" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Steve Ditko" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko – 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American comics artist (1927–2018)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133510734">.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-title{background-color:#99c2ff}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-manga .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-manga .infobox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-foreign-name{font-size:97%}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-label{width:40%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-comics-creator biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn">Steve Ditko</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SteveDitko.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f5/SteveDitko.jpg/220px-SteveDitko.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f5/SteveDitko.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="265" data-file-height="376" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">Stephen John Ditko<br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1927-11-02</span>)</span>November 2, 1927<br /><a href="/wiki/Johnstown,_Pennsylvania" title="Johnstown, Pennsylvania">Johnstown, Pennsylvania</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">June 29, 2018<span style="display:none">(2018-06-29)</span> (aged&#160;90)<br /><span class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, U.S.</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Area(s)</span></th><td class="infobox-data role">Writer, <a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">Penciller</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">Inker</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Notable works</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creeper_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Creeper (comics)">Creeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._A" title="Mr. A">Mr. A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Question_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Question (comics)">Question</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Ted_Kord)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Beetle (Ted Kord)">Blue Beetle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightshade_(DC_Comics)" title="Nightshade (DC Comics)">Nightshade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Disney_Legend" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney Legend">Disney Legend</a>, 2024</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Stephen John Ditko</b><sup id="cite_ref-moskal-reidfh_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moskal-reidfh-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bb14_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bb14-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;d&#39; in &#39;dye&#39;">d</span><span title="/ɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;kit&#39;">ɪ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="/oʊ/: &#39;o&#39; in &#39;code&#39;">oʊ</span></span>/</a></span></span>; November 2, 1927 – June 29, 2018) was an American <a href="/wiki/Comics_artist" class="mw-redirect" title="Comics artist">comic book</a> writer best known for being the co-creator of <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel</a> superhero <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a> and creator of <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a>. He also made notable contributions to the character of <a href="/wiki/Iron_Man" title="Iron Man">Iron Man</a>, introducing the character's red and yellow design. </p><p>Ditko studied under <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> artist <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Cartoonist_and_Illustrators_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartoonist and Illustrators School">Cartoonist and Illustrators School</a> in New York City. He began his professional career in 1953, working in the studio of <a href="/wiki/Joe_Simon" title="Joe Simon">Joe Simon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>, beginning as an inker and coming under the influence of artist <a href="/wiki/Mort_Meskin" title="Mort Meskin">Mort Meskin</a>. During this time, he began his long association with <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a>, where he did work in the genres of science fiction, horror, and mystery. He also co-created the superhero <a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a> in 1960. </p><p>During the 1950s, Ditko also drew for <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a>, a forerunner of Marvel Comics. He went on to contribute much significant work to Marvel. Ditko was the artist for the first 38 issues of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i>, co-creating much of the Spider-Man supporting characters and villains with <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a>. Beginning with issue #25, Ditko was also credited as the plotter. In 1966, after being the exclusive artist on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i> and the "Doctor Strange" feature in <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i>, Ditko left Marvel. </p><p>He continued to work for Charlton and also <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>, including a revamp of the long-running character the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle" title="Blue Beetle">Blue Beetle</a> and creating or co-creating <a href="/wiki/Question_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Question (comics)">The Question</a>, <a href="/wiki/Creeper_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Creeper (comics)">The Creeper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shade,_the_Changing_Man" title="Shade, the Changing Man">Shade, the Changing Man</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nightshade_(DC_Comics)" title="Nightshade (DC Comics)">Nightshade</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a>. Ditko also began contributing to small independent publishers, where he created <a href="/wiki/Mr._A" title="Mr. A">Mr. A</a>, a hero reflecting the influence of <a href="/wiki/Ayn_Rand" title="Ayn Rand">Ayn Rand</a>'s philosophy of <a href="/wiki/Objectivism" title="Objectivism">Objectivism</a>. Ditko largely declined to give interviews, saying he preferred to communicate through his work. </p><p>He responded to fan mail, sending thousands of handwritten letters during his lifetime.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko was inducted into the comics industry's <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack Kirby Hall of Fame">Jack Kirby Hall of Fame</a> in 1990 and into the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Eisner_Award_winners#The_Will_Eisner_Award_Hall_of_Fame" title="List of Eisner Award winners">Will Eisner Award Hall of Fame</a> in 1994. In 2024, Ditko was named a <a href="/wiki/Disney_Legend" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney Legend">Disney Legend</a> for his contributions to Publishing. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Ditko_HS_Yearbook.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Steve_Ditko_HS_Yearbook.jpeg" decoding="async" width="147" height="181" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="147" data-file-height="181" /></a><figcaption>Ditko as a senior in high school, 1945</figcaption></figure> <p>Stephen John Ditko<sup id="cite_ref-moskal-reidfh_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moskal-reidfh-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was born on November 2, 1927, in <a href="/wiki/Johnstown,_Pennsylvania" title="Johnstown, Pennsylvania">Johnstown, Pennsylvania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His parents were second-generation Americans: children of <a href="/wiki/Rusyn_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Rusyn people">Rusyn</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ruthenian_Greek_Catholic_Church" title="Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church">Byzantine Catholic</a> immigrants from the former <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austro-Hungarian Empire</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-bbend1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbend1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His father, Stefan ("Stephen"), was an artistically talented <a href="/wiki/Carpenter" class="mw-redirect" title="Carpenter">master carpenter</a> at a <a href="/wiki/Steel_mill" title="Steel mill">steel mill</a> and his mother, Anna (<a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a> Balaschak),<sup id="cite_ref-moskal-reidfh_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moskal-reidfh-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a homemaker. The second-oldest child in a working-class family, he was preceded by sister Anna Marie,<sup id="cite_ref-bbend1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbend1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and followed by sister Elizabeth and brother Patrick.<sup id="cite_ref-bb14_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bb14-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Inspired by his father's love of newspaper <a href="/wiki/Comic_strips" class="mw-redirect" title="Comic strips">comic strips</a>, particularly <a href="/wiki/Hal_Foster" title="Hal Foster">Hal Foster</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Prince_Valiant" title="Prince Valiant">Prince Valiant</a></i>, Ditko found his interest in comics accelerated by the introduction of the superhero <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> in 1939, and by <a href="/wiki/Will_Eisner" title="Will Eisner">Will Eisner</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Spirit_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spirit (comics)">The Spirit</a></i>, which appeared in a <a href="/wiki/Tabloid_(newspaper_format)" title="Tabloid (newspaper format)">tabloid</a>-sized comic-book insert in Sunday newspapers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200815-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-psu_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psu-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko in junior high school was part of a group of students who crafted wooden models of German airplanes to aid civilian <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> aircraft-spotters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200815-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Upon graduating from <a href="/wiki/Greater_Johnstown_High_School" title="Greater Johnstown High School">Greater Johnstown High School</a> in 1945,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200815-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he enlisted in the U.S. Army on October 26, 1945,<sup id="cite_ref-bbend1_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbend1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and did military service in <a href="/wiki/Allied-occupied_Germany" title="Allied-occupied Germany">Allied-occupied Germany</a>, where he drew comics for an Army newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200815-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Thing_12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/The_Thing_12.jpg/220px-The_Thing_12.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/The_Thing_12.jpg/330px-The_Thing_12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/The_Thing_12.jpg/440px-The_Thing_12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="975" data-file-height="1433" /></a><figcaption><i>The Thing</i> #12 (February 1954), Ditko's first published comic-book cover</figcaption></figure> <p>Following his discharge, Ditko learned that his idol, Batman artist <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a>, was teaching at the Cartoonists and Illustrators School (later the <a href="/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" title="School of Visual Arts">School of Visual Arts</a>) in New York City. Moving there in 1950, he enrolled in the art school under the <a href="/wiki/G.I._Bill" title="G.I. Bill">G.I. Bill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200816_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200816-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Robinson found the young student "a very hard worker who really focused on his drawing"<sup id="cite_ref-AE39_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AE39-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and someone who "could work well with other writers as well as write his own stories and create his own characters",<sup id="cite_ref-AE39_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AE39-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and he helped Ditko acquire a scholarship for the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200819_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200819-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "He was in my class for two years, four or five days a week, five hours a night. It was very intense."<sup id="cite_ref-student_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-student-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Robinson, who invited artists and editors to speak with his class, once brought in <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a>, then editor of <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>' 1950s precursor <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a> and, "I think that was when Stan first saw Steve's work."<sup id="cite_ref-student_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-student-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko began professionally illustrating comic books in early 1953, drawing writer Bruce Hamilton's science-fiction story "Stretching Things" for the <a href="/wiki/Key_Publications" title="Key Publications">Key Publications</a> imprint <a href="/wiki/Stanmor_Publications" class="mw-redirect" title="Stanmor Publications">Stanmor Publications</a>, which sold the story to <a href="/wiki/Ajax/Farrell" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajax/Farrell">Ajax/Farrell</a>, where it finally found publication in <i>Fantastic Fears</i> #5 (<a href="/wiki/Cover-date" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover-date">cover-dated</a> February 1954).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200820_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200820-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko's first published work was his second professional story, the six-page "Paper Romance" in <i>Daring Love</i> #1 (October 1953),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200815-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> published by the Key imprint <a href="/wiki/Gillmor_Magazines" class="mw-redirect" title="Gillmor Magazines">Gillmor Magazines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shortly afterward, Ditko found work at the studio of writer-artists <a href="/wiki/Joe_Simon" title="Joe Simon">Joe Simon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>, who had created <a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a> and other characters.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Beginning as an inker on backgrounds, Ditko was soon working with and learning from <a href="/wiki/Mort_Meskin" title="Mort Meskin">Mort Meskin</a>, an artist whose work he had long admired. "Meskin was fabulous," Ditko once recalled. "I couldn't believe the ease with which he drew: strong compositions, loose pencils, yet complete; detail without clutter. I loved his stuff".<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko's known assistant work includes aiding inker Meskin on the Jack Kirby pencil work of <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Comics" title="Harvey Comics">Harvey Comics</a>' <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_3-D" title="Captain 3-D">Captain 3-D</a></i> #1 (December 1953).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For his own third published story, Ditko penciled and inked the six-page "A Hole in His Head" in <i>Black Magic</i> vol. 4, #3 (December 1953), published by Simon &amp; Kirby's <a href="/wiki/Crestwood_Publications" title="Crestwood Publications">Crestwood Publications</a> imprint <a href="/wiki/Prize_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Prize Comics">Prize Comics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko then began a long association with the <a href="/wiki/Derby,_Connecticut" title="Derby, Connecticut">Derby, Connecticut</a>, publisher <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a>, a low-budget division of a company best known for song-lyric magazines. Beginning with the cover of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Thing!" title="The Thing!">The Thing!</a></i> #12 (Feb. 1954) and the eight-page <a href="/wiki/Vampire" title="Vampire">vampire</a> story "Cinderella" in that issue, Ditko would continue to work intermittently for Charlton until the company's demise in 1986, producing science fiction, <a href="/wiki/Horror_fiction" title="Horror fiction">horror</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mystery_fiction" title="Mystery fiction">mystery</a> stories, as well as co-creating <a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a>, with writer <a href="/wiki/Joe_Gill" title="Joe Gill">Joe Gill</a>, in <i><a href="/wiki/Space_Adventures_(comics)" title="Space Adventures (comics)">Space Adventures</a></i> #33 (March 1960).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko was allowed a great deal of creative freedom at Charlton due to very little editorial interference. However, the <a href="/wiki/Comics_Code_Authority" title="Comics Code Authority">Comics Code Authority</a> was imposed on the comics industry in 1954 due to public concern over graphic violence and horror imagery in comic books, and would prevent Ditko from further developing as a horror artist.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200824–27_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200824–27-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He first went on hiatus from the company, and comics altogether, in mid-1954, when he contracted <a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">tuberculosis</a> and returned to his parents' home in Johnstown to recuperate.<sup id="cite_ref-strangesuspense_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-strangesuspense-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marvel_Comics">Marvel Comics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Marvel Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After he recovered, Ditko had originally intended to return to Charlton, but Charlton's office had been flooded by <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Diane" title="Hurricane Diane">Hurricane Diane</a> and operations wouldn't resume until months later.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200832_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200832-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko instead moved back to New York City in late 1955<sup id="cite_ref-strangesuspense_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-strangesuspense-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and began drawing for <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a>, the 1950s precursor of <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>, beginning with the four-page "There'll Be Some Changes Made" in <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_into_Mystery" title="Journey into Mystery">Journey into Mystery</a></i> #33 (April 1956);<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> this debut tale would be reprinted in Marvel's <i>Curse of the Weird</i> #4 (March 1994). In 1957, Atlas switched distributors to the <a href="/wiki/American_News_Company" title="American News Company">American News Company</a>, which shortly afterward lost a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">Justice Department</a> <a href="/wiki/Lawsuit" title="Lawsuit">lawsuit</a> and discontinued its business,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> leading to Atlas's entire staff being laid off.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200834_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200834-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko returned to Charlton afterward and experimented with various drawing styles and genres in series such as <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Mysterious_Traveler" class="mw-redirect" title="Tales of the Mysterious Traveler">Tales of the Mysterious Traveler</a></i> and <i>This Magazine is Haunted</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200837–40_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200837–40-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the summer of 1958, writer-editor <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a> invited Ditko back to Atlas.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200840_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200840-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko would go on to contribute a large number of stories, many considered classic, to Atlas/Marvel's <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i> and the newly launched <i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Adventures" title="Amazing Adventures">Amazing Adventures</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Worlds_(Atlas_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Strange Worlds (Atlas Comics)">Strange Worlds</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_Suspense" title="Tales of Suspense">Tales of Suspense</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_to_Astonish" title="Tales to Astonish">Tales to Astonish</a></i>, issues of which would typically open with a Kirby-drawn monster story, followed by one or two twist-ending thrillers or sci-fi tales drawn by <a href="/wiki/Don_Heck" title="Don Heck">Don Heck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Reinman" title="Paul Reinman">Paul Reinman</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Joe_Sinnott" title="Joe Sinnott">Joe Sinnott</a>, all capped by an often-surreal, sometimes self-reflective short by Ditko and Stan Lee.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first collaboration between Ditko and Lee was <i>2-Gun Western</i> #4 (May 1956), which was also Ditko's only non-fantasy story.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200832_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200832-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>These Lee-Ditko short stories proved so popular that <i>Amazing Adventures</i> was reformatted to feature such stories exclusively beginning with issue #7 (Dec. 1961), when the comic was rechristened <i>Amazing Adult Fantasy</i>, a name intended to reflect its more "sophisticated" nature, as likewise the new tagline "The magazine that respects your intelligence". Lee in 2009 described these "short, five-page filler strips that Steve and I did together", originally "placed in any of our comics that had a few extra pages to fill", as "odd fantasy tales that I'd dream up with <a href="/wiki/O._Henry" title="O. Henry">O. Henry</a>-type endings." Giving an early example of what would later be known as the "<a href="/wiki/Marvel_Method" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvel Method">Marvel Method</a>" of writer-artist collaboration, Lee said, "All I had to do was give Steve a one-line description of the plot and he'd be off and running. He'd take those skeleton outlines I had given him and turn them into classic little works of art that ended up being far cooler than I had any right to expect."<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Creation_of_Spider-Man">Creation of Spider-Man</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Creation of Spider-Man"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After Marvel Comics editor-in-chief Stan Lee obtained permission from publisher <a href="/wiki/Martin_Goodman_(publisher)" title="Martin Goodman (publisher)">Martin Goodman</a> to create a new "ordinary teen" superhero named "Spider-Man",<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lee originally approached his leading artist, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>. Kirby told Lee about his own 1950s character conception, variously called the Silver Spider and Spiderman, in which an orphaned boy finds a magic ring that gives him super powers. Comics historian <a href="/wiki/Greg_Theakston" title="Greg Theakston">Greg Theakston</a> says Lee and Kirby "immediately sat down for a story conference" and Lee afterward directed Kirby to flesh out the character and draw some pages. "A day or two later", Kirby showed Lee the first six pages, and, as Lee recalled, "I hated the way he was doing it. Not that he did it badly&#160;— it just wasn't the character I wanted; it was too heroic".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lee turned to Ditko, who developed a visual motif Lee found satisfactory,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> although Lee would later replace Ditko's original cover with one penciled by Kirby. Ditko said, "The Spider-Man pages Stan showed me were nothing like the (eventually) published character. In fact, the only drawings of Spider-Man were on the splash [i.e., page 1] and at the end [where] Kirby had the guy leaping at you with a web gun... Anyway, the first five pages took place in the home, and the kid finds a ring and turns into Spider-Man."<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko also recalled that, "One of the first things I did was to work up a costume. A vital, visual part of the character. I had to know how he looked ... before I did any breakdowns. For example: A clinging power so he wouldn't have hard shoes or boots, a hidden wrist-shooter versus a web gun and holster, etc. ... I wasn't sure Stan would like the idea of covering the character's face but I did it because it hid an obviously boyish face. It would also add mystery to the character...."<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Much earlier, in a rare contemporaneous account, Ditko described his and Lee's contributions in a mail interview with Gary Martin published in <i>Comic Fan</i> #2 (Summer 1965): "Stan Lee thought the name up. I did costume, web gimmick on wrist &amp; spider signal". He added he would continue drawing Spider-Man "[i]f nothing better comes along."<sup id="cite_ref-comicfan2_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comicfan2-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That same year, he expressed to the fanzine <i>Voice of Comicdom</i>, regarding a poll of "Best Liked" fan-created comics, "It seems a shame, since comics themselves have so little variety of stories and styles that you would deliberately restrict your own creative efforts to professional comics['] shallow range. What is 'Best Liked' by most readers is what they are most familiar in seeing and any policy based on readers likes has to end up with a lot of look-a-like (<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>) strips. You have a great opportunity to show everyone a whole new range of ideas, unlimited types of stories and styles—why FLUB it!"<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1958 to 1968,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko shared a <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> studio at 43rd Street and <a href="/wiki/Eighth_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="Eighth Avenue (Manhattan)">Eighth Avenue</a> with noted fetish artist <a href="/wiki/Eric_Stanton" title="Eric Stanton">Eric Stanton</a>, an art-school classmate. When either artist was under deadline pressure, it was not uncommon for them to pitch in and help the other with his assignment.<sup id="cite_ref-ditkostanton_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ditkostanton-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko biographer Blake Bell, without citing sources, said, "At one time in history, Ditko denied ever touching Stanton's work, even though Stanton himself said they would each dabble in each other's art; mainly spot-inking",<sup id="cite_ref-ditkostanton_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ditkostanton-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the introduction to one book of Stanton's work says, "Eric Stanton drew his pictures in <a href="/wiki/India_ink" title="India ink">India ink</a>, and they were then hand-coloured by Ditko".<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a 1988 interview with Theakston, Stanton recalled that although his contribution to Spider-Man was "almost nil", he and Ditko had "worked on storyboards together and I added a few ideas. But the whole thing was created by Steve on his own... I think I added the business about the webs coming out of his hands".<sup id="cite_ref-theakston-reader-p14_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theakston-reader-p14-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Spider-Man debuted in <i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Fantasy" title="Amazing Fantasy">Amazing Fantasy</a></i> #15 (Aug. 1962), the final issue of that science-fiction/fantasy anthology series. When the issue proved to be a top seller, Spider-Man was given his own series, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lee and Ditko's collaboration on the series saw the creation of many of the character's best known antagonists including <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Doctor Octopus</a> in issue #3 (July 1963);<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sandman (Marvel Comics)">Sandman</a> in #4 (Sept. 1963);<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Lizard_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lizard (comics)">Lizard</a> in #6 (Nov. 1963);<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Electro_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Electro (comics)">Electro</a> in #9 (March 1964);<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a> in #14 (July 1964).<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Increasingly irritated by his perception that he was not receiving his due or proper compensation, Ditko demanded credit for the plotting he was contributing under the <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Method" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvel Method">Marvel Method</a>. Lee acquiesced, and starting with #25 (June 1965), Ditko received plot credit for the stories.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the most celebrated issues of the Lee-Ditko run is #33 (Feb. 1966), the third part of the story arc "<a href="/wiki/If_This_Be_My_Destiny...!" title="If This Be My Destiny...!">If This Be My Destiny...!</a>", and featuring the dramatic scene of Spider-Man, through force of will and thoughts of family, escaping from being pinned by heavy machinery. Comics historian <a href="/wiki/Les_Daniels" title="Les Daniels">Les Daniels</a> noted, "Steve Ditko squeezes every ounce of anguish out of Spider-Man's predicament, complete with visions of the uncle he failed and the aunt he has sworn to save."<sup id="cite_ref-DanielsMarvel_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DanielsMarvel-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Peter_David" title="Peter David">Peter David</a> observed, "After his origin, this two-page sequence from <i>Amazing Spider-Man</i> #33 is perhaps the best-loved sequence from the Stan Lee/Steve Ditko era."<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Steve Saffel stated the "full page Ditko image from <i>The Amazing Spider-Man</i> #33 is one of the most powerful ever to appear in the series and influenced writers and artists for many years to come."<sup id="cite_ref-saffel_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-saffel-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Matthew K. Manning wrote that "Ditko's illustrations for the first few pages of this Lee story included what would become one of the most iconic scenes in Spider-Man's history."<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The story was chosen as #15 in the 100 Greatest Marvels of All Time poll of Marvel's readers in 2001. Editor <a href="/wiki/Robert_Greenberger" title="Robert Greenberger">Robert Greenberger</a> wrote in his introduction to the story, "These first five pages are a modern-day equivalent to Shakespeare as Parker's soliloquy sets the stage for his next action. And with dramatic pacing and storytelling, Ditko delivers one of the great sequences in all comics."<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In this series, Ditko also had a lasting effect on Marvel's <a href="/wiki/Branding_(promotional)" class="mw-redirect" title="Branding (promotional)">branding</a> when he inserted a small box on the upper left-hand corner of issue #2 that featured a picture of Spider-Man's face along with the company name and price. Stan Lee approved of this visual motif and soon made it a standard feature on all of Marvel's subsequent comic books that would last for decades.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two of the most sought-after Spider-Man collectibles during Ditko's time on the series were mail-away items ordered through comic book ads. Ditko art was featured on a very popular t-shirt and on a 6' tall poster.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Doctor_Strange_and_other_characters">Doctor Strange and other characters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Doctor Strange and other characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DitkoEternity.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/68/DitkoEternity.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="280" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="280" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dormammu" title="Dormammu">Dormammu</a> attacks <a href="/wiki/Eternity_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Eternity (Marvel Comics)">Eternity</a> in a Ditko "Dr. Strange" panel from <i>Strange Tales</i> #146 (July 1966).</figcaption></figure> <p>Ditko created<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Supernatural" title="Supernatural">supernatural</a> hero <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i> #110 (July 1963).<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko in the 2000s told a visiting fan that Lee gave Dr. Strange the first name "Stephen".<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Though often overshadowed by his Spider-Man work, Ditko's Doctor Strange artwork has been equally acclaimed for its <a href="/wiki/Surrealism" title="Surrealism">surrealistic</a> mystical landscapes and increasingly psychedelic visuals that helped make the feature a favorite of college students. "People who read 'Doctor Strange' thought people at Marvel must be heads [i.e. drug users]," recalled then-associate editor and former Doctor Strange writer <a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a> in 1971, "because they had had similar experiences high on <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin_mushroom" title="Psilocybin mushroom">mushrooms</a>. But ... I don't use hallucinogens, nor do I think any artists do."<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko, "always the most straight-laced man in comics", was deeply offended by the suggestion that he used <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_drug" title="Psychedelic drug">psychedelic drugs</a> to create the worlds of <i>Dr. Strange</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200878_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200878-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eventually Lee &amp; Ditko would take Strange into ever-more-abstract realms. In an epic 17-issue story arc in <i>Strange Tales</i> #130–146 (March 1965 – July 1966), Lee and Ditko introduced the cosmic character <a href="/wiki/Eternity_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Eternity (Marvel Comics)">Eternity</a>, who personified the universe and was depicted as a silhouette whose outlines are filled with the cosmos.<sup id="cite_ref-st134_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-st134-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As historian Bradford W. Wright describes, </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Steve Ditko contributed some of his most surrealistic work to the comic book and gave it a disorienting, hallucinogenic quality. Dr. Strange's adventures take place in bizarre worlds and twisting dimensions that resembled <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Dal%C3%AD" title="Salvador Dalí">Salvador Dalí</a> paintings. ... Inspired by the pulp-fiction magicians of Stan Lee's childhood as well as by contemporary <a href="/wiki/Beat_Generation" title="Beat Generation">Beat</a> culture. Dr. Strange remarkably predicted the youth <a href="/wiki/Counterculture" title="Counterculture">counterculture</a>'s fascination with Eastern mysticism and <a href="/wiki/Psychedelia" title="Psychedelia">psychedelia</a>. Never among Marvel's more popular or accessible characters, Dr. Strange still found a niche among an audience seeking a challenging alternative to more conventional superhero fare.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p> The <a href="/wiki/Cartoonist" title="Cartoonist">cartoonist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fine_artist" class="mw-redirect" title="Fine artist">fine artist</a> <a href="/wiki/Seth_(cartoonist)" title="Seth (cartoonist)">Seth</a> in 2003 described Ditko's style as: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>...oddball for mainstream comics. Whereas Kirby's stuff clearly appealed to a boy's sensibility because there was so much raw power, Ditko's work was really delicate and cartoony. There was a sense of design to it. You can always recognize anything that Ditko designed because it's always flowery. There is a lot of embroidered detail in the art, which is almost psychedelic.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In addition to Dr. Strange, Ditko in the 1960s also drew comics starring the Hulk and Iron Man. He penciled and inked the final issue of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Incredible_Hulk_(comic_book)" title="The Incredible Hulk (comic book)">The Incredible Hulk</a></i> (#6, March 1963), then continued to collaborate with writer-editor Lee on a relaunched <a href="/wiki/Hulk" title="Hulk">Hulk</a> feature in the omnibus <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_to_Astonish" title="Tales to Astonish">Tales to Astonish</a></i>, beginning with issue #60 (Oct. 1964). Ditko, inked by <a href="/wiki/George_Roussos" title="George Roussos">George Roussos</a>, penciled the feature through #67 (May 1965). Ditko designed the Hulk's primary antagonist, the <a href="/wiki/Leader_(character)" title="Leader (character)">Leader</a>, in #63 (Jan. 1965).<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko also penciled the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Man" title="Iron Man">Iron Man</a> feature in <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_Suspense" title="Tales of Suspense">Tales of Suspense</a></i> #47–49 (Nov. 1963 – Jan. 1964), with various inkers. The first of these debuted the initial version of Iron Man's modern red-and-golden armor. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaniels199199_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaniels199199-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Whichever feature he drew, Ditko's idiosyncratic, cleanly detailed, instantly recognizable art style, emphasizing mood and <a href="/wiki/Anxiety_(mood)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anxiety (mood)">anxiety</a>, found great favor with readers. The character of Spider-Man and his troubled personal life meshed well with Ditko's own interests, which Lee eventually acknowledged by giving the artist plotting credits on the latter part of their 38-issue run. But after four years on the title, Ditko left Marvel;<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he and Lee had not been on speaking terms for some time, with art and editorial changes handled through intermediaries.<sup id="cite_ref-tomsinclair_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tomsinclair-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The details of the rift remain uncertain, even to Lee, who confessed in 2003, "I never really knew Steve on a personal level."<sup id="cite_ref-tomsinclair_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tomsinclair-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko later claimed it was Lee who broke off contact and disputed the long-held belief<sup id="cite_ref-ross_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ross-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> that the disagreement was over the true identity of the <a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a>: "Stan never knew what he was getting in my Spider-Man stories and covers until after [production manager] <a href="/wiki/Sol_Brodsky" title="Sol Brodsky">Sol Brodsky</a> took the material from me ... so there couldn't have been any disagreement or agreement, no exchanges ... no problems between us concerning the Green Goblin or anything else from before issue #25 to my final issues".<sup id="cite_ref-wiz_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wiz-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Spider-Man successor artist <a href="/wiki/John_Romita_Sr." title="John Romita Sr.">John Romita</a>, in a 2010 <a href="/wiki/Deposition_(law)" title="Deposition (law)">deposition</a>, recalled that Lee and Ditko "ended up not being able to work together because they disagreed on almost everything, cultural, social, historically, everything, they disagreed on characters. ..."<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A friendly farewell was given to Ditko in the "<a href="/wiki/Bullpen_Bulletins" title="Bullpen Bulletins">Bullpen Bulletins</a>" of comics cover-dated July 1966, including <i>Fantastic Four</i> #52: "Steve recently told us he was leaving for personal reasons. After all these years, we're sorry to see him go, and we wish the talented guy success with his future endeavors."<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Regardless, said Lee in 2007, "Quite a few years ago I met him up at the Marvel offices when I was last in New York. And we spoke; he's a hell of a nice guy and it was very pleasant. ... I haven't heard from him since that meeting."<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Charlton_and_DC_Comics">Charlton and DC Comics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Charlton and DC Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Back at Charlton—where the page rate was low but creators were allowed greater freedom—Ditko worked on such characters as the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle" title="Blue Beetle">Blue Beetle</a> (1967–1968),<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Question_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Question (comics)">Question</a> (1967–1968),<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a> (1965–1967), returning to the character he had co-created in 1960. In addition, in 1966 and 1967, he drew 16 stories, most of them written by <a href="/wiki/Archie_Goodwin_(comics)" title="Archie Goodwin (comics)">Archie Goodwin</a>, for <a href="/wiki/Warren_Publishing" title="Warren Publishing">Warren Publishing</a>'s horror-comic magazines <i><a href="/wiki/Creepy_(magazine)" title="Creepy (magazine)">Creepy</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Eerie_(magazine)" title="Eerie (magazine)">Eerie</a></i>, generally using an <a href="/wiki/Wash_(visual_arts)" title="Wash (visual arts)">ink-wash</a> technique.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> In 1967, Ditko gave his Objectivist ideas ultimate expression in the form of <a href="/wiki/Mr._A" title="Mr. A">Mr.&#160;A</a>, published in <a href="/wiki/Wally_Wood" title="Wally Wood">Wally Wood</a>'s independent title <i><a href="/wiki/Witzend" title="Witzend">witzend</a></i> #&#160;3, an underground anthology comic in black and white that avoided the Comics Code Authority by being published in magazine format and only being available by subscription, and whose editorial policy was to allow artistic freedom without any editorial interference.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mr.&#160;A is a similar character to the Question, but without being restricted by the Comics Code.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2008110_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2008110-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko's hard line against criminals was controversial<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and he continued to produce Mr.&#160;A stories and one-pagers until the end of the 1970s.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2008136_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2008136-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko returned to Mr.&#160;A in 2000 and in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ditko-DC-characters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a0/Ditko-DC-characters.jpg/300px-Ditko-DC-characters.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/a/a0/Ditko-DC-characters.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="272" /></a><figcaption>A panoply of Ditko <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> characters, from a "DC Profiles" biographical page appearing in comics <a href="/wiki/Cover-date" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover-date">cover-dated</a> April 1980, including <i>Batman</i> #322 and <i>The Legion of Super-Heroes</i> #262. From left: the <a href="/wiki/Creeper_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Creeper (comics)">Creeper</a>; <a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a>; <a href="/wiki/Stalker_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalker (comics)">Stalker</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Odd_Man_(comics)" title="Odd Man (comics)">Odd Man</a>; <a href="/wiki/Shade,_the_Changing_Man" title="Shade, the Changing Man">Shade, the Changing Man</a>; <a href="/wiki/Starman_(comics)#Prince_Gavyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Starman (comics)">Starman</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ditko moved to <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> in 1968, where he co-created the <a href="/wiki/Creeper_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Creeper (comics)">Creeper</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Showcase_(comics)" title="Showcase (comics)">Showcase</a></i> #73 (April 1968) with Don Segall, under editor <a href="/wiki/Murray_Boltinoff" title="Murray Boltinoff">Murray Boltinoff</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> DC Comics writer and executive <a href="/wiki/Paul_Levitz" title="Paul Levitz">Paul Levitz</a> observed that Ditko's art on the <i>Creeper</i> stories made "them look unlike anything else being published by DC at the time."<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko co-created the team <a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a> in <i>Showcase</i> #75 (June 1968), with writer <a href="/wiki/Steve_Skeates" title="Steve Skeates">Steve Skeates</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Around this time, he penciled the lead story, written and inked by Wally Wood, in Wood's early mature-audience, <a href="/wiki/Alternative_media" title="Alternative media">independent-comics</a> publication <i><a href="/wiki/Heroes,_Inc._Presents_Cannon" title="Heroes, Inc. Presents Cannon">Heroes, Inc. Presents Cannon</a></i> (1969).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko's stay at DC was short—he would work on all six issues of the Creeper's own title, <i>Beware the Creeper</i> (June 1968 – April 1969), though leaving midway through the final one—and the reasons for his departure uncertain. But while at DC, Ditko recommended Charlton staffer <a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Dick Giordano</a> to the company,<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who would go on to become a top DC penciller, inker, editor, and ultimately, in 1981, the managing editor.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From this time up through the mid-1970s, Ditko worked exclusively for Charlton and various <a href="/wiki/Alternative_comics" title="Alternative comics">small press/independent</a> publishers. <a href="/wiki/Frank_McLaughlin_(artist)" title="Frank McLaughlin (artist)">Frank McLaughlin</a>, Charlton's art director during this period, describes Ditko as living "in a local hotel in <a href="/wiki/Derby,_Connecticut" title="Derby, Connecticut">Derby</a> for a while. He was a very happy-go-lucky guy with a great sense of humor at that time, and always supplied the [female] color separators with candy and other little gifts".<sup id="cite_ref-CBA9_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBA9-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For Charlton in 1974 he did <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Belle_(comics)#Charlton_Comics" title="Liberty Belle (comics)">Liberty Belle</a> backup stories in <i><a href="/wiki/E-Man" title="E-Man">E-Man</a></i> and conceived Killjoy.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko produced much work for Charlton's science-fiction and horror titles, as well as for former Marvel publisher <a href="/wiki/Martin_Goodman_(publisher)" title="Martin Goodman (publisher)">Martin Goodman</a>'s start-up line <a href="/wiki/Atlas/Seaboard_Comics" title="Atlas/Seaboard Comics">Atlas/Seaboard Comics</a>, where he co-created the superhero the Destructor with writer Archie Goodwin, and penciled all four issues of the namesake series (Feb.–Aug. 1975), the first two of which were inked by Wally Wood. Ditko worked on the second and third issues of <i><a href="/wiki/Tiger-Man" title="Tiger-Man">Tiger-Man</a></i> and the third issue of <i>Morlock 2001</i>, with <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Wrightson" title="Bernie Wrightson">Bernie Wrightson</a> inking.<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="After_1975">After 1975</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: After 1975"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ditko returned to DC Comics in 1975, creating a short-lived title, <i><a href="/wiki/Shade,_the_Changing_Man" title="Shade, the Changing Man">Shade, the Changing Man</a></i> (1977–1978).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_90-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Shade was later revived, without Ditko's involvement, in DC's mature-audience imprint <a href="/wiki/Vertigo_(comics)" title="Vertigo (comics)">Vertigo</a>. With writer <a href="/wiki/Paul_Levitz" title="Paul Levitz">Paul Levitz</a>, he co-created the four-issue <a href="/wiki/Sword_and_sorcery" title="Sword and sorcery">sword and sorcery</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Stalker_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalker (comics)">Stalker</a></i> (1975–1976).<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko and writer <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a> produced the first issue of a two-issue <i><a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Man-Bat</a></i> series.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also revived the Creeper<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and did such various other jobs as a short <a href="/wiki/Etrigan_the_Demon" title="Etrigan the Demon">Demon</a> backup series in 1979, created The Odd Man and stories in DC's horror and science-fiction anthologies. Editor <a href="/wiki/Jack_C._Harris" title="Jack C. Harris">Jack C. Harris</a> hired Ditko as guest artist on several issues of <i>The <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a></i>, a decision which garnered a mixed reaction from the title's readership.<sup id="cite_ref-PartTwo_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PartTwo-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko also drew the <a href="/wiki/Starman_(Prince_Gavyn)" title="Starman (Prince Gavyn)">Prince Gavyn</a> version of <a href="/wiki/Starman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Starman (comics)">Starman</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Adventure_Comics" title="Adventure Comics">Adventure Comics</a></i> #467–478 (1980).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_90-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He then decamped to do work for a variety of publishers, briefly contributing to DC again in the mid-1980s, with four pinups of his characters for <i><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Who_in_the_DC_Universe" title="Who&#39;s Who in the DC Universe">Who's Who: The Definitive Directory of the DC Universe</a></i> and a pinup for <i><a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a></i> #400 (Oct. 1984)<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and its companion portfolio.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko returned to Marvel in 1979, taking over Jack Kirby's <i><a href="/wiki/Machine_Man" title="Machine Man">Machine Man</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> drawing <i>The <a href="/wiki/Micronauts_(comics)" title="Micronauts (comics)">Micronauts</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Captain_Universe" title="Captain Universe">Captain Universe</a>, and continuing to freelance for the company into the late 1990s. Starting in 1984, he penciled the last two years of the space-robot series <i><a href="/wiki/Rom_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rom (comics)">Rom</a></i>. A <a href="/wiki/Godzilla_(comics)" title="Godzilla (comics)">Godzilla</a> story by Ditko and <a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a> was changed into a <a href="/wiki/Dragon_Lord_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragon Lord (comics)">Dragon Lord</a> story published in <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Spotlight" title="Marvel Spotlight">Marvel Spotlight</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko and writer <a href="/wiki/Tom_DeFalco" title="Tom DeFalco">Tom DeFalco</a> introduced the <a href="/wiki/Robbie_Baldwin" title="Robbie Baldwin">Speedball</a> character in <i>The Amazing Spider-Man Annual</i> #22 (1988)<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Ditko drew a ten-issue series based on the character.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1982, he also began freelancing for the early independent comics label <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Comics" title="Pacific Comics">Pacific Comics</a>, beginning with <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Victory_and_the_Galactic_Rangers" title="Captain Victory and the Galactic Rangers">Captain Victory and the Galactic Rangers</a></i> #6 (Sept. 1982), in which he introduced the superhero Missing Man, with <a href="/wiki/Mark_Evanier" title="Mark Evanier">Mark Evanier</a> scripting to Ditko's plot and art. Subsequent Missing Man stories appeared in <i>Pacific Presents</i> #1–3 (Oct. 1982 – March 1984), with Ditko scripting the former and collaborating with longtime friend Robin Snyder on the script for the latter two. Ditko also created <a href="/wiki/Mocker_(comics)" title="Mocker (comics)">The Mocker</a> for Pacific, in <i><a href="/wiki/Silver_Star_(comics)" title="Silver Star (comics)">Silver Star</a></i> #2 (April 1983).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_90-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Comics" title="Eclipse Comics">Eclipse Comics</a>, he contributed a story featuring his character <a href="/wiki/Static_(Steve_Ditko_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Static (Steve Ditko character)">Static</a> (no relation to the later <a href="/wiki/Milestone_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Milestone Comics">Milestone Comics</a> character) in <i><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Monthly" title="Eclipse Monthly">Eclipse Monthly</a></i> #1–3 (Aug.–Oct. 1983), introducing <a href="/wiki/Supervillain" title="Supervillain">supervillain</a> the Exploder in #2. With writer Jack C. Harris, Ditko drew the backup feature "The Faceless Ones" in <a href="/wiki/First_Comics" title="First Comics">First Comics</a>' <i><a href="/wiki/Warp_(First_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Warp (First Comics)">Warp</a></i> #2–4 (April–June 1983). Working with that same writer and others, Ditko drew a handful of the <a href="/wiki/Fly_(Red_Circle_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fly (Red Circle Comics)">Fly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flygirl_(Archie_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flygirl (Archie Comics)">Flygirl</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jaguar_(Archie_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaguar (Archie Comics)">Jaguar</a> stories for <i>The Fly</i> #2–8 (July 1983 – Aug. 1984), for <a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comics</a>' short-lived 1980s superhero line; in a rare latter-day instance of Ditko <a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">inking</a> another artist, he inked <a href="/wiki/Penciler" class="mw-redirect" title="Penciler">penciler</a> <a href="/wiki/Dick_Ayers" title="Dick Ayers">Dick Ayers</a> on the Jaguar story in <i>The Fly</i> #9 (Oct. 1984).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_90-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Western_Publishing" title="Western Publishing">Western Publishing</a> in 1982 announced a series by Ditko and Harris would appear in a new science-fiction comic, <i>Astral Frontiers</i>, but that title never materialized.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko and Harris created <i>3-D Substance</i>, a character with the power to turn invisible in a 3-D comic, in 1990. Substance also had the ability to project his voice away from himself, which Ditko demonstrated through the placement of word balloons.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarris202399_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarris202399-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the early 1990s Ditko worked for <a href="/wiki/Jim_Shooter" title="Jim Shooter">Jim Shooter's</a> newly founded company <a href="/wiki/Valiant_Comics" title="Valiant Comics">Valiant Comics</a>, drawing, among others, issues of <i><a href="/wiki/Magnus,_Robot_Fighter" title="Magnus, Robot Fighter">Magnus, Robot Fighter</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Solar_(comics)" title="Solar (comics)"><i>Solar, Man of the Atom</i></a> and <i><a href="/wiki/X-O_Manowar" title="X-O Manowar">X-O-Manowar</a></i>. In 1992 Ditko worked with writer <a href="/wiki/Will_Murray_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Will Murray (writer)">Will Murray</a> to produce one of his last original characters for Marvel Comics, the superheroine <a href="/wiki/Squirrel_Girl" title="Squirrel Girl">Squirrel Girl</a>, who debuted in <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Super-Heroes_(comics)" title="Marvel Super-Heroes (comics)">Marvel Super-Heroes</a></i> vol. 2, #8, a.k.a. <i>Marvel Super-Heroes Winter Special</i> (Jan. 1992).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd-msh_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-msh-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1992 he had a meeting with Stan Lee, who wanted to work with Ditko on a comic project about a "garbageman superhero from the future", but he declined because he didn't like the future portrayed in the concept. When Lee then suggested the should do a Spider-Man graphic novel together, he declined that too, claiming he no longer had the same feelings for the character that he once had.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1993, he did the <a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a> <a href="/wiki/One-shot_(comics)" title="One-shot (comics)">one-shot</a> <i>The Safest Place in the World</i>. For the <a href="/wiki/Defiant_Comics" title="Defiant Comics">Defiant Comics</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Dominion" title="Dark Dominion">Dark Dominion</a>,</i> he drew issue #0, which was released as a set of <a href="/wiki/Trading_cards" class="mw-redirect" title="Trading cards">trading cards</a>. In 1995, he pencilled a four-issue series for Marvel based on the <i><a href="/wiki/Phantom_2040" title="Phantom 2040">Phantom 2040</a></i> animated TV series. This included a poster that was inked by <a href="/wiki/John_Romita_Sr." title="John Romita Sr.">John Romita Sr.</a> <i>Steve Ditko's Strange Avenging Tales</i> was announced as a quarterly series from <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantagraphics Books">Fantagraphics Books</a>, although it only ran one issue (Feb. 1997) due to publicly unspecified disagreements between Ditko and the publisher.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> assessed in 2008 that, "By the '70s he was regarded as a slightly old-fashioned odd-ball; by the '80s he was a commercial has-been, picking up wretched work-for-hire gigs. ...following the example of [Ayn] Rand's John Galt, Ditko hacked out moneymaking work, saving his care for the crabbed Objectivist screeds he published with tiny presses. And boy, could Ditko hack: seeing samples of his <i><a href="/wiki/Transformers" title="Transformers">Transformers</a></i> coloring book and his Big Boy comic is like hearing <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> sell frozen peas."<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko retired from mainstream comics in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His later work for Marvel and DC included such established superheroes as the <a href="/wiki/Sub-Mariner" class="mw-redirect" title="Sub-Mariner">Sub-Mariner</a> (in <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics_Presents" title="Marvel Comics Presents">Marvel Comics Presents</a></i>) and newer, licensed characters such as the <i><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Morphin_Power_Rangers" title="Mighty Morphin Power Rangers">Mighty Morphin Power Rangers</a></i>. The last mainstream character he created was Marvel's Longarm in <i>Shadows &amp; Light</i> #1 (Feb. 1998), in a self-inked, 12-page <a href="/wiki/Iron_Man" title="Iron Man">Iron Man</a> story "A Man's Reach....", scripted by <a href="/wiki/Len_Wein" title="Len Wein">Len Wein</a>. His final mainstream work was a five-page <a href="/wiki/New_Gods" title="New Gods">New Gods</a> story for DC Comics, "Infinitely Gentle Infinitely Suffering", inked by Mick Gray and believed to be intended for the 2000–2002 <i>Orion</i> series<sup id="cite_ref-df_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-df-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but not published until the 2008 <a href="/wiki/Trade_paperback_(comics)" title="Trade paperback (comics)">trade paperback</a> <i>Tales of the New Gods</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-df_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-df-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thereafter, Ditko's solo work was published intermittently by Robin Snyder, who was his editor at Charlton, Archie Comics, and <a href="/wiki/Renegade_Press" title="Renegade Press">Renegade Press</a> in the 1980s. The Snyder publications have included a number of original books as well as reprints such as <i>Static</i>, <i>The Missing Man</i>, <i>The Mocker</i> and, in 2002, <i>Avenging World</i>, a collection of stories and essays spanning 30&#160;years.<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_90-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, Ditko and Snyder released <i>The Avenging Mind</i>, a 32-page essay publication featuring several pages of new artwork; and <i>Ditko, Etc...</i>, a 32-page comic book composed of brief vignettes and editorial cartoons. Releases have continued in that format, with stories introducing such characters as the Hero, Miss Eerie, the Cape, the Madman, the Grey Negotiator, the&#160;!? and the Outline.<sup id="cite_ref-McCulloch_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McCulloch-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He said in 2012 of his self-published efforts, "I do those because that's all they'll let me do".<sup id="cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newyorkpost2012-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to the new material, Ditko and Snyder reprinted earlier Ditko material. In 2010 they published a new edition of the 1973 <i>Mr.&#160;A</i> comic and a selection of Ditko covers in <i>The Cover Series</i>. In 2011 they published a new edition of the 1975 comic <i>...Wha...!? Ditko's H. Series</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_90-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two "lost" stories drawn by Ditko in 1978 have been published by DC in hardcover collections of the artist's work. A Creeper story scheduled for the never published <i><a href="/wiki/Showcase_(comics)" title="Showcase (comics)">Showcase</a></i> #106 appears in <i>The Creeper by Steve Ditko</i> (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and an unpublished <i>Shade, the Changing Man</i> story appears in <i>The Steve Ditko Omnibus Vol.&#160;1</i> (2011).<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Hulk" title="Hulk">Hulk</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Human_Torch" title="Human Torch">Human Torch</a> story written by Jack C. Harris and drawn by Ditko in the 1980s was published by Marvel as <i>Incredible Hulk and the Human Torch: From the Marvel Vault</i> #1 in August 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2012, Ditko continued to work in Manhattan's Midtown West neighborhood.<sup id="cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newyorkpost2012-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He mostly declined to give interviews or make public appearances, explaining in 1969 that, "When I do a job, it's not my personality that I'm offering the readers but my artwork. It's not what I'm like that counts; it's what I did and how well it was done. I produce a product, a comic art story. Steve Ditko is the brand name."<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, he did contribute numerous essays to Robin Snyder's fanzine <i>The Comics</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He had a nephew who became an artist, also named Steve Ditko.<sup id="cite_ref-tomsinclair_72-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tomsinclair-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As far as it is known, he never married and had no surviving children at the time of his death.<sup id="cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newyorkpost2012-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-throbit_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-throbit-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Will_Eisner" title="Will Eisner">Will Eisner</a> stated that Ditko had a son out of wedlock,<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but this may have been a confused reference to the nephew.<sup id="cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newyorkpost2012-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Politically, Ditko supported a "constitutional republic" and "individual" and "property rights", describing them as "inalienable". He supported neither <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> nor <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election" title="2004 United States presidential election">2004 presidential election</a> due to believing neither would prioritize them.<sup id="cite_ref-Youtube.com_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Youtube.com-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko said in 2012 that he had made no income on the four <i>Spider-Man</i> films released to that time.<sup id="cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newyorkpost2012-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, a neighbor of Ditko stated that Ditko received royalty checks.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Those involved with creating the 2016 film <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange_(2016_film)" title="Doctor Strange (2016 film)">Doctor Strange</a></i> purposely declined to contact him during production, believing they would not be welcome.<sup id="cite_ref-throbit_127-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-throbit-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Objectivism">Objectivism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Objectivism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ditko was an ardent supporter of <a href="/wiki/Objectivism" title="Objectivism">Objectivism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The philosophy of <a href="/wiki/Ayn_Rand" title="Ayn Rand">Ayn Rand</a> had "forever changed [Ditko's] outlook on morality, finances and his mission as a comic-book creator".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200883_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200883-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After Ditko had received greater control of the plotting, he began revering the role of policemen in his Spider-Man work. Ditko had once told his Charlton co-worker <a href="/wiki/Pete_Morisi" title="Pete Morisi">Pete Morisi</a>, a policeman who moonlighted as a comic book artist, that he envied Morisi for being able to arrest criminals.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200884_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200884-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Randian philosophy had influenced Ditko to demand being credited and compensated as both the plotter and artist for Spider-Man beginning in issue #25, which Stan Lee (now credited as "scripter") allowed, though their working relationship would begin deteriorating.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200889_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200889-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other ways Ditko incorporated Randian views into Spider-Man were by having Peter Parker become more aggressive, demand better pay for his Spider-Man photos, and show contempt for student protestors.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200893_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200893-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Marvel publisher Martin Goodman had been worried that Parker's hard right-wing politics would distance the character from most left-leaning, countercultural university students,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200893–94_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200893–94-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and disputes with Goodman over royalties had led to Ditko leaving Marvel.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200895_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200895-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ditko later expressed his Objectivist views even further with the Question, who criticized the apathy of the public toward right and wrong, and Mr.&#160;A, who refused to save villains from death.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2008110–111_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2008110–111-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He also described himself as an <a href="/wiki/Aristotelianism" title="Aristotelianism">Aristotelian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Youtube.com_129-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Youtube.com-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ditko was found unresponsive in his apartment in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> on June 29, 2018. Police said he had died within the previous two days. He was pronounced dead at the age of 90, with the cause of death initially deemed as a result of a <a href="/wiki/Myocardial_infarction" title="Myocardial infarction">heart attack</a>, brought on by arteriosclerotic and hypertensive <a href="/wiki/Cardiovascular_disease" title="Cardiovascular disease">cardiovascular disease</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-throbit_127-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-throbit-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The final words of Ditko's last essay, published posthumously in <i>Down Memory Lane</i> in February 2019, quoted an "old toast": "Here's to those who wish me well, and those that don't can go to hell."<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2021, Ditko's nephew Mark Ditko was interviewed and discussed his history with his uncle and his legacy, dispelling myths about him while also discussing his work with the Bottleworks Exhibition which houses a Steve Ditko Exhibition. He also shared rare photos among many other facts.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2021, Steve Ditko's younger brother Patrick, executor of his estate, in cooperation with the estates of artistic colleagues <a href="/wiki/Don_Heck" title="Don Heck">Don Heck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Colan" title="Gene Colan">Gene Colan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Don_Rico" title="Don Rico">Don Rico</a> filed a lawsuit to terminate and reclaim the copyrights for their characters from Marvel Comics under the justification of the <a href="/wiki/Copyright_Act_of_1976" title="Copyright Act of 1976">Copyright Act of 1976</a>. Marvel countersued the litigants citing the same law since the creations were made under <a href="/wiki/Work_for_hire" title="Work for hire">work for hire</a> contracts, the company had full ownership. While the other participants settled in June 2023, the Ditko estate persisted until December 8, 2023. Although the settlements are confidential, Marvel's full ownership of the copyrights was secured for undisclosed sums to the creators.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2022, a mural was completed in Ditko's hometown. Approved by <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>, and featuring his two most well-known characters (<a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a> and <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Dr. Strange</a>), the outline of the artwork was printed upon large white sheets of durable material. Community members painted upon the sheets during the winter and spring months, and then they were attached to a 28' tall wall.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ditko was honored as a <a href="/wiki/Disney_Legend" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney Legend">Disney Legend</a> for his contributions to Marvel, and by extension <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">the Walt Disney Company</a>, at the 2024 <a href="/wiki/D23_Expo" class="mw-redirect" title="D23 Expo">D23 Expo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Artistic_style">Artistic style</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Artistic style"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ditko preferred to introduce characters before giving them a proper origin story (which he called "legends"), believing that a character should first be proven worthy of having their origins told. For example, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a> first appeared abruptly in <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i> #110 before his origin was revealed in issue #115, which Stan Lee attributed to the pair forgetting to tell but was in fact intentional.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarris202323_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarris202323-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Awards and honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1962 <a href="/wiki/Alley_Award" title="Alley Award">Alley Award</a> for Best Short Story: "Origin of <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a> and Steve Ditko, <i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Fantasy" title="Amazing Fantasy">Amazing Fantasy</a></i> #15 (Marvel Comics).<sup id="cite_ref-Alley1962_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alley1962-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 Alley Award for Best Adventure Hero Comic Book: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-Alley1963_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alley1963-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 Alley Award for Top Hero: Spider-Man<sup id="cite_ref-Alley1963_148-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alley1963-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964 Alley Award for Best Adventure Hero Comic Book: <i>The Amazing Spider-Man</i><sup id="cite_ref-Alley1964_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alley1964-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964 Alley Award for Best Giant Comic: <i>The Amazing Spider-Man <a href="/wiki/Annual_publication" title="Annual publication">Annual</a></i> #1<sup id="cite_ref-Alley1964_149-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alley1964-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964 Alley Award for Best Hero: Spider-Man<sup id="cite_ref-Alley1964_149-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alley1964-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1965 Alley Award for Best Adventure Hero Comic Book: <i>The Amazing Spider-Man</i><sup id="cite_ref-Alley1965_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alley1965-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1965 Alley Award for Best Hero: Spider-Man<sup id="cite_ref-Alley1965_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alley1965-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1985 <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Award_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eagle Award (comics)">Eagle Award</a>: Roll of Honour<sup id="cite_ref-bails_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bails-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 1987, Ditko was presented a <a href="/wiki/Comic-Con_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Comic-Con International">Comic-Con International</a> <a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Award" title="Inkpot Award">Inkpot Award</a> in absentia, accepted on his behalf by <a href="/wiki/Renegade_Press" title="Renegade Press">Renegade Press</a> publisher <a href="/wiki/Deni_Loubert" title="Deni Loubert">Deni Loubert</a>, who had published <i>Ditko's World</i> the previous year. Ditko refused the award, and returned it to Loubert after having phoned her to say, "Awards bleed the artist and make us compete against each other. They are the most horrible things in the world. How dare you accept this on my behalf". At his behest, Loubert returned the award to the convention organizers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2008165–166_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2008165–166-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1991 <a href="/wiki/UK_Comic_Art_Award" title="UK Comic Art Award">UK Comic Art Award</a> Career Achievement Award<sup id="cite_ref-TCJ142_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCJ142-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ditko was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Harvey_Award_winners#The_Jack_Kirby_Hall_of_Fame" title="List of Harvey Award winners">Jack Kirby Hall of Fame</a> in 1990 and into the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Eisner_Award_winners#The_Will_Eisner_Award_Hall_of_Fame" title="List of Eisner Award winners">Will Eisner Award Hall of Fame</a> in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Awards</a> Joe Sinnott Hall of Fame Award<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="BBC_documentary">BBC documentary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: BBC documentary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In September 2007, presenter <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Ross" title="Jonathan Ross">Jonathan Ross</a> hosted a one-hour documentary for <a href="/wiki/BBC_Four" title="BBC Four">BBC Four</a> titled <i><a href="/wiki/In_Search_of_Steve_Ditko" title="In Search of Steve Ditko">In Search of Steve Ditko</a></i>. The program covers Ditko's work at Marvel, DC, and Charlton Comics and at Wally Wood's <i>witzend</i>, as well as his following of Objectivism. It includes testimonials by writers and artists <a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Millar" title="Mark Millar">Mark Millar</a>, Jerry Robinson and Stan Lee, among others. Ross, accompanied by writer <a href="/wiki/Neil_Gaiman" title="Neil Gaiman">Neil Gaiman</a>, met Ditko briefly at his New York office, but he declined to be filmed, interviewed or photographed. He did, however, give the two a selection of some comic books. At the end of the show, Ross said he had since spoken to Ditko on the telephone and, as a joke, that he was now on first name terms with him.<sup id="cite_ref-ross_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ross-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As penciler (generally but not exclusively self-inked), unless otherwise noted </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/Farrell_Publications" title="Farrell Publications">Farrell Publications</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Fantasy_(comic)" title="Strange Fantasy (comic)">Strange Fantasy</a></i> #2–14 (1952–1954)</li> <li><i>Fantastic Fears</i> #5 (1954)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Comics" title="Harvey Comics">Harvey Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_3-D" title="Captain 3-D">Captain 3-D</a></i> #1 (inks assist to <a href="/wiki/Mort_Meskin" title="Mort Meskin">Mort Meskin</a>) (1953)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Key_Publications" title="Key Publications">Key Publications</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>Daring Love</i> #1 (1953)</li> <li><i>Blazing Western</i> #1 (1954)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Prize_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Prize Comics">Prize Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Magic_(comics)" title="Black Magic (comics)"><i>Black Magic</i></a> #27–29, 47 (1953–1961)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Thing!" title="The Thing!">The Thing!</a></i> #12–15, 17 (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/This_Magazine_Is_Haunted" title="This Magazine Is Haunted">This Magazine is Haunted</a></i> #16–19, 21 (1954)</li> <li><i>Crime and Justice</i> #18 (1954)</li> <li><i>Racket Squad in Action</i> #11–12 (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Suspense_Stories" title="Strange Suspense Stories">Strange Suspense Stories</a></i> #18–22, 31–37, 39–41, 45, 47–48, 50–53 (1954–1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Adventures_(comics)" title="Space Adventures (comics)">Space Adventures</a></i> #10–12, 24–27, 31–40, 42 (#33 debut <a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a>) (1954–1961)</li> <li><i>From Here to Insanity</i> #10 (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Mysterious_Traveler" class="mw-redirect" title="Tales of the Mysterious Traveler">Tales of the Mysterious Traveler</a></i> #2–11 (1957–1959)</li> <li><i>Out of this World</i> #3–12, 16 (1957–1959)</li> <li><i>Cheyenne Kid</i> #10 (1957)</li> <li><i>This Magazine is Haunted</i> vol. 2 #12–14, 16 (1957–1958)</li> <li><i>From Here to Insanity</i> vol. 3 #10 (1957)</li> <li><i>Mysteries of Unexplored Worlds</i> #3–12, 19, 21–24, 26 (1957–1961)</li> <li><i>Texas Rangers in Action</i> #8, 77 (1957–1970)</li> <li><i>Unusual Tales</i> #6–12, 14–15, 22–23, 25–27, 29 (1957–1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fightin%27_Army" title="Fightin&#39; Army">Fightin' Army</a></i> #20, 89–90, 92 (1957–1970)</li> <li><i>Outer Space</i> #18–21 (1958)</li> <li><i>Robin Hood and his Merry Men</i> #38 (1958)</li> <li><i>Rocky Lane's Black Jack</i> #24–28 (1958–1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Fury_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Fury (comics)">Black Fury</a></i> #16–18 (1958–1959)</li> <li><i>Outlaws of the West</i> #18, 80–81 (1959–1970)</li> <li><i>Gorgo</i> #1–4, 11, 13–16, <i>The Return of Gorgo</i> #2–3 (1960–1964)</li> <li><i>Konga</i> #1, 3–15, <i>Konga's Revenge</i> #2 (1960–1963)</li> <li><i>Space War</i> #4–6, 8, 10 (1960–1961)</li> <li><i>Mad Monsters</i> #1 (1961)</li> <li><i>Captain Atom</i> #78–89 (1965–1967)</li> <li><i>Fantastic Giants</i> #64 (1966)</li> <li><i>Shadows from Beyond</i> #50 (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghostly_Tales" title="Ghostly Tales">Ghostly Tales</a></i> #55–58, 60–61, 67, 69–73, 75–90, 92–97, 99–123, 125–126 (1966–1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Many_Ghosts_of_Doctor_Graves" title="The Many Ghosts of Doctor Graves">The Many Ghosts of Doctor Graves</a></i> #1, 7, 9, 11–13, 15–18, 20–22, 24, 26–35, 37–38, 40–43, 47–48, 51–56, 58, 60–62 (1967–1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kord" title="Ted Kord">Blue Beetle</a></i> #1–5 (1967–1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Question_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Question (comics)">Mysterious Suspense</a></i> #1 (<a href="/wiki/Question_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Question (comics)">The Question</a>) (1968)</li> <li><i>Outer Space</i> vol. 2 #1 (1968)</li> <li><i>Strange Suspense Stories</i> vol. 2 #2 (1968)</li> <li><i>Charlton Premiere</i> #4 (1968)</li> <li><i>Time for Love</i> #13 (1969)</li> <li><i>Space Adventures</i> vol. 3 #2, 5–6, 8 (1968–1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Jim" title="Jungle Jim">Jungle Jim</a></i> #22, 27–28 (1969–1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Manor_(comics)" title="Ghost Manor (comics)">Ghost Manor</a></i> #13–16, 18–19 (1970–1971)</li> <li><i>Phantom</i> #36, 39 (1970)</li> <li><i>Romantic Story</i> #107 (1970)</li> <li><i>Just Married</i> #79 (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Love_You_(comics)" title="I Love You (comics)">I Love You</a></i> # 91 (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haunted_(comics)" title="Haunted (comics)">Haunted</a></i> #1–8, 11–16, 18, 23–25, 28, 30 (1971–1976)</li> <li><i>Ghost Manor</i> vol. 2 #1–18, 20–22, 24–26, 28–31, 37 (1971–1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghostly_Haunts" title="Ghostly Haunts">Ghostly Haunts</a></i> #22–34, 36–40, 43–48, 50, 52, 54 (1972–1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haunted_Love" title="Haunted Love">Haunted Love</a></i> #4–5 (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/E-Man" title="E-Man">E-Man</a></i> #2, 4 (Killjoy), #5 (intro <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Belle_(comics)" title="Liberty Belle (comics)">Liberty Belle II</a>) (1973–1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Tales" title="Midnight Tales">Midnight Tales</a></i> #12 (1975)</li> <li><i>Scary Tales</i> #3, 5, 7–8, 11–12, 14–15 (1975–1978)</li> <li><i>Beyond the Grave</i> #1–6 (1975–1976)</li> <li><i>Monster Hunters</i> #2, 4, 6, 8, 10 (1975–1977)</li> <li><i>Creepy Things</i> #3, 5 (1975–1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doomsday_%2B_1" title="Doomsday + 1">Doomsday +1</a></i> #5 (1976)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>2-Gun Western</i> #4 (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Adventures" title="Amazing Adventures">Amazing Adventures</a></i> #1–6 (1961); becomes</li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Adult_Fantasy" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazing Adult Fantasy">Amazing Adult Fantasy</a></i> #7–14 (1961–1962); becomes <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Fantasy" title="Amazing Fantasy">Amazing Fantasy</a></i> #15 (debut <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a>) (1962)</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Spider-Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazing Spider-Man">Amazing Spider-Man</a></i> #1–38, <i>Annual</i> #1–2 (1963–1966)</li> <li><i>Amazing Spider-Man Annual</i> #22 (debut <a href="/wiki/Speedball_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Speedball (comics)">Speedball</a>), #24–25 (1988–1991)</li> <li><i>Astonishing</i> #53 (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comic_book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Avengers (comic book)">Avengers Annual</a></i> #13, 15 (1984–1986)</li> <li><i>Battle</i> #63, 68, 70 (1958–1960)</li> <li><i>Chuck Norris: Karate Kommandos</i> 1–3 (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crazy_Magazine" title="Crazy Magazine">Crazy Magazine</a></i> #68 (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics character)">Daredevil</a></i> #162, 234–235, 264 (1980–1989)</li> <li><i>Destroyer, The</i> #4 (1990)</li> <li><i>Destroyer, The</i> vol. 2 #1 (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four_(comic_book)" title="Fantastic Four (comic book)">The Fantastic Four</a></i> #13 (inking Jack Kirby) (1963)</li> <li><i>Fantastic Four Annual</i> #16 (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gunsmoke_Western" title="Gunsmoke Western">Gunsmoke Western</a></i> #56, 66 (1960–1961)</li> <li><i>Heroes &amp; Legends</i> #1 (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Incredible_Hulk_(comic_book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Incredible Hulk (comic book)">The Incredible Hulk</a></i> #2 (inking <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>), #6 (1962–1963)</li> <li><i>The Incredible Hulk</i> #249, <i>Annual</i> #9 (1980)</li> <li><i>Incredible Hulk and the Human Torch: From the Marvel Vault</i> #1 (story created in the 1980s) (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_(comics)" title="Indiana Jones (comics)">The Further Adventures of Indiana Jones</a></i> #21, 25–28, 32–34 (1984–1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Iron_Man" title="Iron Man">Iron Man</a></i> #160 (1982)</li> <li><i>Iron Man Annual</i> #11 (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journey_into_Mystery" title="Journey into Mystery">Journey into Mystery</a></i> #33, 38, 50–96 (1956–1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Machine_Man" title="Machine Man">Machine Man</a></i> #10–19 (1979–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Journey_into_Unknown_Worlds" title="Journey into Unknown Worlds"><i>Journey Into Unknown Worlds</i></a> #45, 51 (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Age" title="Marvel Age">Marvel Age</a> Annual</i> #4 (Speedball) (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics_Presents" title="Marvel Comics Presents">Marvel Comics Presents</a></i> #7, 10, 14, 54, 56, 58, 80–81, 83 (1988–1991)</li> <li><i>Marvel Legacy</i> Doctor Strange #381</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Preview" title="Marvel Preview">Marvel Preview</a></i> #21 (<a href="/wiki/Shroud_(comics)" title="Shroud (comics)">Shroud</a>) (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Spotlight" title="Marvel Spotlight">Marvel Spotlight</a></i> vol. 2 #4 (<a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)">Captain Marvel</a>), #5 (<a href="/wiki/Dragon_Lord_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragon Lord (comics)">Dragon Lord</a>), #9–11 (<a href="/wiki/Captain_Universe" title="Captain Universe">Captain Universe</a>) (1980–1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Super-Heroes_(comics)" title="Marvel Super-Heroes (comics)">Marvel Super-Heroes</a></i> vol. 2 #1–3, #5–8 (#8 debut <a href="/wiki/Squirrel_Girl" title="Squirrel Girl">Squirrel Girl</a>) (1990–1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Tales_(1949%E2%80%931957)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvel Tales (1949–1957)">Marvel Tales</a></i> #147 (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Team-Up" title="Marvel Team-Up">Marvel Team-Up</a></i> #101 (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Micronauts_(comics)" title="Micronauts (comics)">Micronauts</a></i> #39, <i>Annual</i> #1–2 (1979–1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Morphin_Power_Rangers" title="Mighty Morphin Power Rangers">Mighty Morphin Power Rangers</a></i> #2, 4 (1995–1996)</li> <li><i>Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: Ninja Rangers/VR Troopers</i> #4–5 (1996)</li> <li><i>Mystery Tales</i> #40, 45, 47 (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phantom_2040" title="Phantom 2040">Phantom 2040</a></i> #1–4 (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robbie_Baldwin" title="Robbie Baldwin">Speedball</a></i> #1–10 (1988–1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rom_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rom (comics)">Rom Spaceknight</a></i> #59–75, <i>Annual</i> #4 (1984–1986)</li> <li><i>Spellbound</i> #29 (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sgt._Fury_and_his_Howling_Commandos" title="Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos">Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos</a></i> #15 (inking <a href="/wiki/Dick_Ayers" title="Dick Ayers">Dick Ayers</a>) (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i> #46, 50, 67–146 (<a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a> in #110–111, 114–146), <i>Annual</i> #2 (inking Jack Kirby) (1956–1966)</li> <li><i>Shadows &amp; Light</i> #1 (Iron Man) (1998)</li> <li><i>Strange Tales of the Unusual</i> #5 (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Worlds_(Atlas_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Strange Worlds (Atlas Comics)">Strange Worlds</a></i> #1–5 (1958–1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_to_Astonish" title="Tales to Astonish">Tales to Astonish</a></i> #1–48, 60–67 (<a href="/wiki/Hulk" title="Hulk">The Hulk</a> in #60–67, <a href="/wiki/Giant-Man" title="Giant-Man">Giant Man</a> in #61) (1959–1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_Suspense" title="Tales of Suspense">Tales of Suspense</a></i> #1–49 (<a href="/wiki/Iron_Man" title="Iron Man">Iron Man</a> in #47–49) (1959–1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Dracula" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of Dracula">Tomb of Dracula</a></i> magazine #2 (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tower_of_Shadows" title="Tower of Shadows">Tower of Shadows</a></i> #6, 8–9 (1970–1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._1_(comics)" title="U.S. 1 (comics)">U.S.1</a></i> #12 (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Web_of_Spider-Man" title="Web of Spider-Man">Web of Spider-Man</a> Annual</i> #5 (Captain Universe) (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/What_If_(comics)" title="What If (comics)">What If?</a></i> #35 (<a href="/wiki/Tigra" title="Tigra">Tigra</a>) (1982)</li> <li><i>What If Special</i> #1 (Iron Man) (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/What_The--%3F!" title="What The--?!">What The--?!</a></i> #1 (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/World_of_Fantasy" title="World of Fantasy">World of Fantasy</a></i> #16–19 (1959)</li> <li><i>World of Mystery</i> #3, 6 (1956–1957)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/St._John_Publications" title="St. John Publications">St. John Publications</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>Do You Believe in Nightmares</i> #1 (1957)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Adventures" title="Strange Adventures">Strange Adventures</a></i> #188–189 (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Showcase_(comics)" title="Showcase (comics)">Showcase</a></i> #73 (debut, the <a href="/wiki/Creeper_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Creeper (comics)">Creeper</a>) #75 (debut, <a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">The Hawk and the Dove</a>) (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Creeper_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Creeper (comics)">Beware the Creeper</a></i> #1–6 (1968–1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">The Hawk and the Dove</a></i> #1–2 (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stalker_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalker (comics)">Stalker</a></i> #1–4 (1975–1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_of_Mystery" title="House of Mystery">House of Mystery</a></i> #236, 247 (1975–1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1st_Issue_Special" title="1st Issue Special">1st Issue Special</a></i> #7 (Creeper) (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Man-Bat</a></i> #1 (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plop!" title="Plop!">Plop!</a></i> #16 (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_of_Secrets_(DC_Comics)" title="House of Secrets (DC Comics)">House of Secrets</a></i> #139 (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Weird_War_Tales" title="Weird War Tales">Weird War Tales</a></i> #46, 49, 95, 99, 104–106 (1976–1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_World_of_DC_Comics" title="The Amazing World of DC Comics">Amazing World of DC Comics</a></i> #13 (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shade,_the_Changing_Man" title="Shade, the Changing Man">Shade, the Changing Man</a></i> #1–8 (1977–1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secrets_of_Haunted_House" title="Secrets of Haunted House">Secrets of Haunted House</a></i> #9, 12, 41, 45 (1977–1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Special_Series#9:_Wonder_Woman_Spectacular" title="DC Special Series"><i>DC Special Series #9: Wonder Woman Spectacular</i></a> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #249–255 (Creeper) (1978–1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cancelled_Comic_Cavalcade" class="mw-redirect" title="Cancelled Comic Cavalcade">Cancelled Comic Cavalcade</a></i> #2 (two stories planned for <i>Shade, the Changing Man</i> #9) (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghosts_(comics)" title="Ghosts (comics)">Ghosts</a></i> #77, 111 (1979–1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Time_Warp_(comics)" title="Time Warp (comics)">Time Warp</a></i> #1–4 (1979–1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #483–485 (<a href="/wiki/Etrigan_the_Demon" title="Etrigan the Demon">The Demon</a>), #487 (<a href="/wiki/Odd_Man_(comics)" title="Odd Man (comics)">Odd Man</a> debut, revised story, originally planned for <i>Shade, the Changing Man</i> #9<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECowsillIrvineKorteManning2016352_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECowsillIrvineKorteManning2016352-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Superboy_and_the_Legion_of_Super-Heroes" class="mw-redirect" title="Superboy and the Legion of Super-Heroes">Superboy and the Legion of Superheroes</a></i> #257 (1979)</li> <li><i>Unexpected</i> #189–190, 221 (1979–1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a></i> vol. 2 #267, 268, 272, 274, 276, 281 (1980–1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adventure_Comics" title="Adventure Comics">Adventure Comics</a></i> #467–478 (<a href="/wiki/Starman_(comics)#Prince_Gavyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Starman (comics)">Starman</a>) (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mystery_in_Space" title="Mystery in Space">Mystery in Space</a></i> #111, 114–16 (1980–1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">The Outsiders</a></i> #13 (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Who_in_the_DC_Universe" title="Who&#39;s Who in the DC Universe">Who's Who: The Definitive Directory of the DC Universe</a></i> #19–22 (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Action_Comics" title="Action Comics">Action Comics</a> Weekly</i> #642 (among other artists) (1989)</li> <li><i>Legends of the DC Universe 80-Page Giant</i> #1 (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_New_Gods" class="mw-redirect" title="Tales of the New Gods">Tales of the New Gods</a></i> TPB (story originally planned for the <i><a href="/wiki/Orion_(comic_book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orion (comic book)">Orion</a></i> series) (2008)</li> <li><i>The Creeper by Steve Ditko</i> HC (includes 25-page Creeper story originally planned for <i><a href="/wiki/Showcase_(comics)" title="Showcase (comics)">Showcase</a></i> #106) (2010)</li> <li><i>The Steve Ditko Omnibus</i> Vol. 1 HC (includes story originally planned for <i>Shade, the Changing Man</i> #9) (2011)</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/American_Comics_Group" title="American Comics Group"><b>ACG</b></a> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Adventures_into_the_Unknown" title="Adventures into the Unknown">Adventures into the Unknown</a></i> #168 (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Forbidden_Worlds" title="Forbidden Worlds">Forbidden Worlds</a></i> #137–138, 140 (1966)</li> <li><i>Unknown Worlds</i> #49–50, 54 (1966–1967)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Dell_Publishing" title="Dell Publishing">Dell Publishing</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Nukla" title="Nukla">Nukla</a></i> #4 (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Get_Smart" title="Get Smart">Get Smart</a></i> #2–3 (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hogan%27s_Heroes" title="Hogan&#39;s Heroes">Hogan's Heroes</a></i> #3 (1966)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Warren_Publishing" title="Warren Publishing">Warren Publishing</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Eerie_(magazine)" title="Eerie (magazine)">Eerie</a></i> #3–10 (1966–1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Creepy_(magazine)" title="Creepy (magazine)">Creepy</a></i> #9–16 (1966–1967)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Tower_Comics" title="Tower Comics">Tower Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/T.H.U.N.D.E.R._Agents" title="T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents">T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents</a></i> #6–7, 12, 14, 16, 18 (1966–1968)</li> <li><i>Dynamo</i> #1, 4 (1966–1967)</li></ul> <p><b>Independent</b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Witzend" title="Witzend">Witzend</a></i> #3, 4, 6, 7 (<a href="/wiki/Wally_Wood" title="Wally Wood">Wallace Wood</a>) (1967–1969)</li> <li><i>Heroes, Inc.</i> #1 (Wallace Wood) (1969)</li> <li><i>Mr. A.</i> (Comic Art Publishers) (1973)</li> <li><i>Avenging World</i> (<a href="/wiki/Bruce_Hershenson" title="Bruce Hershenson">Bruce Hershenson</a>) (1973) (Note that the 2002 <i>Avenging World</i> is a collection of Ditko works including the 1973 comic)</li> <li><i>...Wha..!?</i> (Bruce Hershenson) (1975)</li> <li><i>Mr. A.</i> (Bruce Hershenson) (1975)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Atlas/Seaboard" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlas/Seaboard">Atlas/Seaboard</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>The Destructor</i> #1–4 (1975)</li> <li><i>Morlock 2001</i> #3 (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tiger-Man" title="Tiger-Man">Tiger-Man</a></i> #2–3 (1975)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/CPL_Gang" title="CPL Gang">CPL Gang</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Bullseye_(fanzine)" title="Charlton Bullseye (fanzine)">Charlton Bullseye</a></i> #1–2 (1975)</li></ul> <p><b>Star*Reach Productions</b> </p> <ul><li><i>Imagine</i> #4 (1978)</li></ul> <p><b>M W Communications</b> </p> <ul><li><i>Questar</i> #1–5 (1978–1979)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Comics" title="Pacific Comics">Pacific Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Victory_and_the_Galactic_Rangers" title="Captain Victory and the Galactic Rangers">Captain Victory and the Galactic Rangers</a></i> #6 (Missing Man) (1981)</li> <li><i>Pacific Presents</i> #1–3 (Missing Man) (1982–1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Silver_Star_(comics)" title="Silver Star (comics)">Silver Star</a></i> #2 (<a href="/wiki/Mocker_(comics)" title="Mocker (comics)">The Mocker</a>) (1983)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/New_Media_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="New Media Publishing">New Media Publishing</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>Fantasy Illustrated</i> #1 (1982)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/First_Comics" title="First Comics">First Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Warp_(First_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Warp (First Comics)"><i>Warp</i></a> #2–4 (1983)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Comics" title="Eclipse Comics">Eclipse Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Monthly" title="Eclipse Monthly">Eclipse Monthly</a></i> #1–3 (<a href="/wiki/Static_(Eclipse_Comics)" title="Static (Eclipse Comics)">Static</a>) (1983)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Epic_Comics" title="Epic Comics">Epic Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Coyote_(comics)" title="Coyote (comics)">Coyote</a></i> #7–10 (The Djinn) (1984–1985)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fly_(Archie_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fly (Archie Comics)"><i>The Fly</i></a> #2–4, #5–8, #9 (inking <a href="/wiki/Dick_Ayers" title="Dick Ayers">Dick Ayers</a>) (1983–1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ribbon_Comics" title="Blue Ribbon Comics">Blue Ribbon Comics</a></i> #12 (1984)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Deluxe_Comics" title="Deluxe Comics">Deluxe Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/T.H.U.N.D.E.R._Agents" title="T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents">Wally Wood's T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents</a></i> #3–4 (1985–1986)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Renegade_Press" title="Renegade Press">Renegade Press</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>Revolver</i> #1–5, <i>Annual Frisky Frolics</i> #1 (1985–1986)</li> <li><i>Ditko's World featuring...Static</i> #1–3 (1986)</li> <li><i>Murder</i> #1–3 (1986)</li></ul> <p><b>Globe Communications</b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cracked_(magazine)" title="Cracked (magazine)">Cracked</a></i> #218–223, 225–227, 231 (1986–1987)</li> <li><i>Monsters Attack</i> #1–5 (1989–1990)</li> <li><i>Cracked Collector's Edition</i> #86 (1991)</li></ul> <p><b>Ace Comics</b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Face_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Face (comics)">What Is...the Face?</a></i> #1–3 (1986–1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Skyman_(Columbia_Comics)" title="Skyman (Columbia Comics)">Return of the Skyman</a></i> #1 (1987)</li></ul> <p><b>3-D- Zone</b> </p> <ul><li><i>3-D Substance</i> #1–2 (1990)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Valiant_Comics" title="Valiant Comics">Valiant Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/World_Wrestling_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="World Wrestling Federation">World Wrestling Federation</a>: Lifestyles of the Brutal and Infamous</i> (1991)</li> <li><i>World Wrestling Federation: Out-of-the-Ring Challenges</i> (1991)</li> <li><i>World Wrestling Federation: When I Get My Hands...</i> (1991)</li> <li><i>WWF Battlemania</i> #5 (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/X-O_Manowar" title="X-O Manowar">X-O-Manowar</a></i> #6 (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shadowman_(comics)" title="Shadowman (comics)">Shadowman</a></i> #6 (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Solar_(comics)" title="Solar (comics)">Solar, Man of the Atom</a></i> #14–15 (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magnus,_Robot_Fighter" title="Magnus, Robot Fighter">Magnus, Robot Fighter</a></i> #18–19 (1992)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Marvel_UK" title="Marvel UK">Marvel UK</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Toon_Adventures" title="Tiny Toon Adventures">Tiny Toon Adventures</a></i> #4 (1992)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>The Safest Place...</i> (1993)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Defiant_Comics" title="Defiant Comics">Defiant Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Dominion" title="Dark Dominion">Dark Dominion</a></i> #0 (1993)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Topps_Comics" title="Topps Comics">Topps Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>Captain Glory</i> #1 (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Satan%27s_Six" class="mw-redirect" title="Satan&#39;s Six">Satan's Six</a></i> #1 (inking <a href="/wiki/Batton_Lash" title="Batton Lash">Batton Lash</a>) (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_City_Saga" title="Secret City Saga">Jack Kirby's Secret City Saga</a></i> #1–4 (1993)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Craig_Yoe" title="Craig Yoe">Yoe! Studio</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Boy_Restaurants#Adventures_of_the_Big_Boy_comic_book" title="Big Boy Restaurants"><i>Big Boy Magazine</i></a> #470 (promo) (1997)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantagraphics Books">Fantagraphics Books</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>Steve Ditko's Strange Avenging Tales</i> #1 (1997)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/AC_Comics" title="AC Comics">AC Comics</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i>AC Retro Comics</i> #5 (1998)</li></ul> <p><b>Robin Snyder</b> </p> <ul><li><i>Ditko Package</i> (1989)</li> <li><i>The Mocker</i> (1990)</li> <li><i>Ditko Public Service Package</i> (1991)</li> <li><i>The Ditko Package series:</i></li></ul> <dl><dd><i>Steve Ditko's 160-Page Package</i> (1999)</dd> <dd><i>Steve Ditko's 80-Page Package: The Missing Man</i> (1999)</dd> <dd><i>Steve Ditko's 160-Page Package: From Charlton Press</i> (1999)</dd> <dd><i>Steve Ditko's 176-Page Package: Heroes</i> (2000)</dd> <dd><i>Steve Ditko's 32-Page Package: Tsk! Tsk!</i> (2000)</dd></dl> <ul><li><i>Steve Ditko's Static: Chapters 1 to 14 plus...</i> (2000)</li> <li><i>Avenging World</i> (2002) (240-page expanded version of 1973 edition)</li> <li><i>Mr. A.</i> (2010) (Revised and reformatted reprint of the 1973 edition)</li> <li><i>Mr. A. #15</i> (2014) (Contains two stories originally intended for the first issue of a Mr. A. series solicited but unpublished by AAA <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1990</span>)</li> <li><i>The Four-Page Series</i> (essays) #1–9 (2012–2015)</li> <li><i>The 32-page Series:</i></li></ul> <dl><dd><i>The Avenging Mind</i> (2008)</dd> <dd><i>Ditko, etc...</i> (2008)</dd> <dd><i>Ditko Continued...</i> (2008)</dd> <dd><i>Oh, No! Not Again, Ditko</i> (2009)</dd> <dd><i>Ditko Once More</i> (2009)</dd> <dd><i>Ditko Presents</i> (2009)</dd> <dd><i>A Ditko Act Two</i> (2010)</dd> <dd><i>A Ditko Act 3</i> (2010)</dd> <dd><i>Act 4</i> (2010)</dd> <dd><i>Act 5</i> (2010)</dd> <dd><i>Act 6</i> (2011)</dd> <dd><i>Act 7, Seven, Making 12</i> (2011)</dd> <dd><i>Act 8, Making Lucky 13</i> (2011)</dd> <dd><i>A Ditko #14</i> (2011)</dd> <dd><i>A Ditko #15</i> (2011)</dd> <dd><i>#16: Sixteen</i> (2012)</dd> <dd><i>#17: Seventeen</i> (2012)</dd> <dd><i>Ate Tea N: 18</i> (2013)</dd> <dd><i>#9 Teen</i> (2014)</dd> <dd><i>#20</i> (2014)</dd> <dd><i>#2oww1</i> (2014)</dd> <dd><i>#22</i> (2015)</dd> <dd><i>#23</i> (2015)</dd> <dd><i>#24</i> (2016)</dd> <dd><i>#25</i> (2016)</dd> <dd><i>#26</i> (2018)</dd> <dd><i>Down Memory Lane</i> (2019)</dd></dl> <ul><li><i>The 32 Series by Ditko:</i> (each collecting 5–6 issues from the 32-page series)</li></ul> <dl><dd><i>Vol. I: Overture</i> (2019) collecting 5 issues: <i>Avenging Mind</i> through <i>Ditko Once More</i></dd> <dd><i>Vol. II: Opening Acts</i> (2019) collecting 5 issues: <i>Ditko Presents</i> through <i>Act 5</i></dd> <dd><i>Vol. III: Character Twists</i> (2019) collecting 5 issues: <i>Act 6</i> through <i>A Ditko #15</i></dd> <dd><i>Vol. IV: Postshadowing</i> (2019) collecting 6 issues: <i>#16: Sixteen</i> through <i>#2oww1</i></dd> <dd><i>Vol. V: Curtain</i> (2019) collecting 6 issues: <i>#22</i> through <i>Down Memory Lane</i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">* For parents' and grandparents' place of birth, see <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation census">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33S7-9RC9-39?cc=1810731&amp;wc=QZFQ-FVT%3A649490601%2C652065301%2C649064901%2C1589282410">"United States Census, 1930"</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_census" title="United States census">United States census</a>,&#32;1930;&#32;Johnstown, Cambria, Pennsylvania;&#32; roll 2012,&#32; page 7A,&#32; line 39–40,&#32; enumeration district 70,&#32; Family History film 2,41746,&#32; National Archives film number T626. Retrieved on 2021-10-29.</span> <ul><li>For Rusyn history of St. Mary's Byzantine Catholic Church see <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCuster2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Custer, Richard D. (Summer 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncsml.org/about-ncsml/publications/">"Old Countrymen, New Neighbors: Early Carpatho-Rusyn and Slovak Immigrant Relations in the United States"</a>. <i>Slovo</i>. National Czech &amp; Slovak Museum &amp; Library. p.&#160;3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210423184433/https://ncsml.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Old-Countrymen-New-Neighbors.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on April 23, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Slovo&amp;rft.atitle=Old+Countrymen%2C+New+Neighbors%3A+Early+Carpatho-Rusyn+and+Slovak+Immigrant+Relations+in+the+United+States&amp;rft.ssn=summer&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.aulast=Custer&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fncsml.org%2Fabout-ncsml%2Fpublications%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-moskal-reidfh-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-moskal-reidfh_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-moskal-reidfh_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-moskal-reidfh_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moskal-reidfh.com/obituary/Stephen-Ditko">"Obituary for Stephen John Ditko"</a>. Moskal-Reid Funeral Home. April 25, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032342/https://hindmanfuneralhomes.com/recent-obituaries/">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Obituary+for+Stephen+John+Ditko&amp;rft.pub=Moskal-Reid+Funeral+Home&amp;rft.date=2014-04-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moskal-reidfh.com%2Fobituary%2FStephen-Ditko&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bb14-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bb14_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bb14_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;14. Page contains two reproductions from school yearbooks. A 1943 Garfield Junior High School yearbook excerpt lists "Stephen Ditko". A 1945 Johnstown High School yearbook excerpt lists "Stephen J. Ditko" under extracurricular activities: "Vocational Course. Ambition: Undecided".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElder2021" class="citation web cs1">Elder, Robert K. (March 16, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcj.com/beyond-spider-man-steve-ditkos-letters-provide-insight-into-an-enigmatic-creator/">"Beyond Spider-Man: Steve Ditko's Letters Provide Insight into an Enigmatic Creator"</a>. <i>The Comics Journal</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032410/https://www.tcj.com/beyond-spider-man-steve-ditkos-letters-provide-insight-into-an-enigmatic-creator/">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Beyond+Spider-Man%3A+Steve+Ditko%E2%80%99s+Letters+Provide+Insight+into+an+Enigmatic+Creator&amp;rft.date=2021-03-16&amp;rft.aulast=Elder&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+K.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcj.com%2Fbeyond-spider-man-steve-ditkos-letters-provide-insight-into-an-enigmatic-creator%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bell, pp. 14–15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Comics_Buyer%27s_Guide" title="Comics Buyer&#39;s Guide">Comics Buyer's Guide</a></i> #1636 (December 2007) p. 135</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2019" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Jon (March 7, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catholicherald.co.uk/the-beautiful-witness-of-the-eastern-catholic-churches/">"The beautiful witness of the Eastern Catholic Churches"</a>. <i>Catholic Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032342/https://catholicherald.co.uk/the-beautiful-witness-of-the-eastern-catholic-churches/">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Catholic+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=The+beautiful+witness+of+the+Eastern+Catholic+Churches&amp;rft.date=2019-03-07&amp;rft.aulast=Anderson&amp;rft.aufirst=Jon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatholicherald.co.uk%2Fthe-beautiful-witness-of-the-eastern-catholic-churches%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbend1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbend1_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbend1_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbend1_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">For information on the Ditkos's origins and Steve's siblings, see Bell, <i>Strange and Stranger</i>, Endnotes, p.1, citing 1920 and <a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="1930 United States Census">1930 United States Census</a> data. "Ditko's grandparents were of Austrian descent (the paternal grandfather having landed in 1900, and paternal grandmother in 1901), even though Ditko's parents, on the 1930 Census, list their parents as 'Czechoslovakian'. Czechoslovakia coming into creation in 1918, owing to the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire after WWI (and the parents' mother tongue being Slovak)."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200815-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200815_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-psu-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-psu_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pabook.libraries.psu.edu/literary-cultural-heritage-map-pa/bios/Ditko__Steve">"Pennsylvania Center for the Book"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032347/https://pabook.libraries.psu.edu/literary-cultural-heritage-map-pa/bios/Ditko__Steve">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 31,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pennsylvania+Center+for+the+Book&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpabook.libraries.psu.edu%2Fliterary-cultural-heritage-map-pa%2Fbios%2FDitko&#95;_Steve&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200816-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200816_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AE39-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AE39_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AE39_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jerry Robinson interview, <i><a href="/wiki/Alter_Ego_(magazine)" title="Alter Ego (magazine)">Alter Ego</a></i> #38 (Aug. 2004), p. 9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200819-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200819_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-student-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-student_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-student_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Robinson, Jerry</a>, "Student and Teacher", in Yoe, Craig, ed. <i>The Art of Ditko</i> (<a href="/wiki/IDW_Publishing" title="IDW Publishing">IDW Publishing</a>, January 2010), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60010-542-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60010-542-5">978-1-60010-542-5</a>, p. 54</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200820-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200820_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/details.lasso?id=244841">"<i>Fantastic Fears</i> #5"</a>. Grand Comics Database. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032352/https://www.comics.org/issue/244841/">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fantastic+Fears+%235&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fdetails.lasso%3Fid%3D244841&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/issue/241499/"><i>Daring Love</i> #1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032348/https://www.comics.org/issue/241499/">Archived</a> May 26, 2024, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at the Grand Comics Database</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWebster2018" class="citation news cs1">Webster, Andy (July 7, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/07/obituaries/steve-ditko-dead-spider-man.html">"Steve Ditko, Influential Comic-Book Artist Who Helped Create Spider-Man, Dies at 90"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20180709053401/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/07/obituaries/steve-ditko-dead-spider-man.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Steve+Ditko%2C+Influential+Comic-Book+Artist+Who+Helped+Create+Spider-Man%2C+Dies+at+90&amp;rft.date=2018-07-07&amp;rft.aulast=Webster&amp;rft.aufirst=Andy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F07%2F07%2Fobituaries%2Fsteve-ditko-dead-spider-man.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Theakston, <i>Steve Ditko Reader</i>, p. 3 (unnumbered)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/details.lasso?id=10952"><i>Captain 3-D</i> #1 (December 1953)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032350/https://www.comics.org/issue/10952/">Archived</a> May 26, 2024, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at the Grand Comics Database</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/details.lasso?id=10906"><i>Black Magic</i> vol. 4, #3 [27] (Dec. 1953)</a> at the Grand Comics Database. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032933/https://www.comics.org/issue/10906/">Archived</a> May 26, 2024, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAvennie2010" class="citation book cs1">McAvennie, Michael (2010). "1960s". In Dolan, Hannah (ed.). <i>DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle</i>. London, United Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;99. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9"><bdi>978-0-7566-6742-9</bdi></a>. <q>Captain Atom was born in a tale by artist Steve Ditko and writer Joe Gill.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1960s&amp;rft.btitle=DC+Comics+Year+By+Year+A+Visual+Chronicle&amp;rft.place=London%2C+United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=99&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-6742-9&amp;rft.aulast=McAvennie&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200824–27-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200824–27_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, pp.&#160;24–27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-strangesuspense-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-strangesuspense_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-strangesuspense_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell2009" class="citation book cs1">Bell, Blake, ed. (2009). <i>Strange Suspense: The Steve Ditko Archives Vol. 1</i>. Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphics Books. p.&#160;10. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60699-289-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60699-289-0"><bdi>978-1-60699-289-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Strange+Suspense%3A+The+Steve+Ditko+Archives+Vol.+1&amp;rft.place=Seattle%2C+Washington&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.pub=Fantagraphics+Books&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-60699-289-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200832-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200832_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200832_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCronin2018" class="citation web cs1">Cronin, Brian (August 27, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/marvel-monsters-steve-ditko/">"The Marvel Monsters of Steve Ditko"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032917/https://www.cbr.com/marvel-monsters-steve-ditko/">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 27,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=The+Marvel+Monsters+of+Steve+Ditko&amp;rft.date=2018-08-27&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fmarvel-monsters-steve-ditko%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jones, Gerard. <i>Men of Tomorrow: Geeks, Gangsters, and the Birth of the Comic Book</i> (Basic Books, 2004).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200834-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200834_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200837–40-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200837–40_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, pp.&#160;37–40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200840-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200840_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrevoort2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Brevoort" title="Tom Brevoort">Brevoort, Tom</a> (2008). "1950s". In Gilbert, Laura (ed.). <i>Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;73. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0756641238" title="Special:BookSources/978-0756641238"><bdi>978-0756641238</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1950s&amp;rft.btitle=Marvel+Chronicle+A+Year+by+Year+History&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=73&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0756641238&amp;rft.aulast=Brevoort&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Lee, Stan</a>, "Introduction", in Yoe, p. 9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lee, Stan, and Mair, George. <i>Excelsior!: The Amazing Life of Stan Lee</i> (Fireside, 2002), p.130. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-684-87305-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-684-87305-2">0-684-87305-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Theakston, Greg. <i>The Steve Ditko Reader</i> (Pure Imagination, Brooklyn, New York, 2002; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56685-011-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-56685-011-8">1-56685-011-8</a>), p. 12 (unnumbered)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Tom_DeFalco" title="Tom DeFalco">DeFalco, Tom</a> "1960s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 87: "Deciding that his new character would have spider-like powers, [Stan] Lee commissioned Jack Kirby to work on the first story. Unfortunately, Kirby's version of Spider-Man's alter ego Peter Parker proved too heroic, handsome, and muscular for Lee's everyman hero. Lee turned to Steve Ditko, the regular artist on Amazing Adult Fantasy, who designed a skinny, awkward teenager with glasses."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Theakston, <i>Steve Ditko Reader</i>, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ditko, Steve. "Jack Kirby's Spider-Man", <i>Robin Snyder's History of Comics</i> #5 (May 1990). Reprinted in <a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Thomas, Roy</a>, ed., <i>Alter Ego: The Comic Book Artist Collection</i>. Raleigh, North Carolina: <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>, 2001, p. 56. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-06-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-06-1">978-1-893905-06-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-comicfan2-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-comicfan2_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDitko_interview1965" class="citation web cs1">Ditko interview (Summer 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080430081615/http://www.ditko.comics.org/ditko/artist/arcomicf.html">"Steve Ditko – A Portrait of the Master"</a>. Comic Fan #2 (Larry Herndon, pub.) via Ditko.Comics.org (Blake Bell, ed.). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ditko.comics.org/ditko/artist/arcomicf.html">the original</a> on April 30, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Steve+Ditko+%E2%80%93+A+Portrait+of+the+Master&amp;rft.pub=Comic+Fan+%232+%28Larry+Herndon%2C+pub.%29+via+Ditko.Comics.org+%28Blake+Bell%2C+ed.%29&amp;rft.date=1965&amp;rft.au=Ditko+interview&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ditko.comics.org%2Fditko%2Fartist%2Farcomicf.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span> Additional, February 28, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDitko1965" class="citation web cs1">Ditko, Steve (April 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071227184226/http://www.ditko.comics.org/ditko/artist/arvoc4le.html">"Editor's Mailbox"</a>. Voice of Comicdom #4 (Bob Metz, ed.) via Ditko.Comics.org (Blake Bell, ed.). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ditko.comics.org/ditko/artist/arvoc4le.html">the original</a> on December 27, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Editor%27s+Mailbox&amp;rft.pub=Voice+of+Comicdom+%234+%28Bob+Metz%2C+ed.%29+via+Ditko.Comics.org+%28Blake+Bell%2C+ed.%29&amp;rft.date=1965-04&amp;rft.aulast=Ditko&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ditko.comics.org%2Fditko%2Fartist%2Farvoc4le.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span> Punctuation verbatim. Additional, September 23, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pérez Seves, <i>Eric Stanton &amp; the History of the Bizarre Underground,</i> p. 213.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ditkostanton-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ditkostanton_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ditkostanton_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell" class="citation web cs1">Bell, Blake. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080501191157/http://www.ditko.comics.org/ditko/crea/crerstan.html">"Ditko &amp; Stanton"</a>. Ditko Looked Up. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ditko.comics.org/ditko/crea/crerstan.html">the original</a> on May 1, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ditko+%26+Stanton&amp;rft.pub=Ditko+Looked+Up&amp;rft.aulast=Bell&amp;rft.aufirst=Blake&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ditko.comics.org%2Fditko%2Fcrea%2Fcrerstan.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span> Additional .</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Theakston, <i>The Steve Ditko Reader</i>, pp. 13–15 (unnumbered, pp. 14–15 misordered as pp. 16 &amp; 14)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiemschneider1997" class="citation book cs1">Riemschneider, Burkhard (1997). <i>Eric Stanton: For the Man Who Knows His Place</i>. Cologne, Germany: <a href="/wiki/Taschen" title="Taschen">Benedikt Taschen Verlag</a>. p.&#160;4 (unnumbered). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-8228-8169-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-8228-8169-9"><bdi>978-3-8228-8169-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Eric+Stanton%3A+For+the+Man+Who+Knows+His+Place&amp;rft.place=Cologne%2C+Germany&amp;rft.pages=4+%28unnumbered%29&amp;rft.pub=Benedikt+Taschen+Verlag&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-8228-8169-9&amp;rft.aulast=Riemschneider&amp;rft.aufirst=Burkhard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-theakston-reader-p14-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-theakston-reader-p14_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Theakston, <i>Steve Ditko Reader</i>, p. 14 (unnumbered, misordered as page 16)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRhoades2008" class="citation book cs1">Rhoades, Shirrel (2008). <i>A Complete History of American Comic Books</i>. Pieterlen and Bern, Switzerland: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Lang_(publisher)" title="Peter Lang (publisher)">Peter Lang Publishing</a>. p.&#160;81. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4331-0107-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4331-0107-6"><bdi>978-1-4331-0107-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Complete+History+of+American+Comic+Books&amp;rft.place=Pieterlen+and+Bern%2C+Switzerland&amp;rft.pages=81&amp;rft.pub=Peter+Lang+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4331-0107-6&amp;rft.aulast=Rhoades&amp;rft.aufirst=Shirrel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">DeFalco "1960s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 91: "Thanks to a flood of fan mail, Spider-Man was awarded his own title six months after his first appearance. <i>Amazing Spider-Man</i> began as a bimonthly title, but was quickly promoted to a monthly."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">DeFalco "1960s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 93: "Dr. Octopus shared many traits with Peter Parker. They were both shy, both interested in science, and both had trouble relating to women...Otto Octavius even looked like a grown up Peter Parker. Lee and Ditko intended Otto to be the man Peter might have become if he hadn't been raised with a sense of responsibility"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManning2012" class="citation book cs1">Manning, Matthew K. (2012). "1960s". In Gilbert, Laura (ed.). <i>Spider-Man Chronicle Celebrating 50 Years of Web-Slinging</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;20. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0756692360" title="Special:BookSources/978-0756692360"><bdi>978-0756692360</bdi></a>. <q>In this installment, Stan Lee and Steve Ditko introduced Sandman&#160;— a super villain who could turn his entire body into sand with a single thought.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1960s&amp;rft.btitle=Spider-Man+Chronicle+Celebrating+50+Years+of+Web-Slinging&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=20&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0756692360&amp;rft.aulast=Manning&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew+K.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Manning "1960s" in Gilbert (2012), p. 20: "<i>The Amazing Spider-Man</i>s sixth issue introduced the Lizard."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Manning "1960s" in Gilbert (2012), p. 24: "Electro charged into Spider-Man's life for the first time in another [Stan] Lee and [Steve] Ditko effort that saw Peter Parker using his brilliant mind to outwit a foe."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Manning "1960s" in Gilbert (2012), p. 26: "Spider-Man's arch nemesis, the Green Goblin, as introduced to readers as the 'most dangerous foe Spidey's ever fought.' Writer Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko had no way of knowing how true that statement would prove to be in the coming years."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKraft,_David_AnthonySlifer,_Roger1983" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Anthony_Kraft" title="David Anthony Kraft">Kraft, David Anthony</a>; <a href="/wiki/Roger_Slifer" title="Roger Slifer">Slifer, Roger</a> (April 1983). "Mark Evanier". <i><a href="/wiki/Comics_Interview" class="mw-redirect" title="Comics Interview">Comics Interview</a></i>. No.&#160;2. <a href="/wiki/Fictioneer_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fictioneer Books">Fictioneer Books</a>. pp.&#160;23–34.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Interview&amp;rft.atitle=Mark+Evanier&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=23-34&amp;rft.date=1983-04&amp;rft.au=Kraft%2C+David+Anthony&amp;rft.au=Slifer%2C+Roger&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DanielsMarvel-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DanielsMarvel_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniels1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Les_Daniels" title="Les Daniels">Daniels, Les</a> (1991). <i>Marvel: Five Fabulous Decades of the World's Greatest Comics</i>. New York, New York: <a href="/wiki/Abrams_Books" title="Abrams Books">Harry N. Abrams</a>. p.&#160;129. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810938212" title="Special:BookSources/9780810938212"><bdi>9780810938212</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Marvel%3A+Five+Fabulous+Decades+of+the+World%27s+Greatest+Comics&amp;rft.place=New+York%2C+New+York&amp;rft.pages=129&amp;rft.pub=Harry+N.+Abrams&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=9780810938212&amp;rft.aulast=Daniels&amp;rft.aufirst=Les&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavidGreenberger2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_David" title="Peter David">David, Peter</a>; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Greenberger" title="Robert Greenberger">Greenberger, Robert</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sinatrahollywood0000knig/page/29"><i>The Spider-Man Vault: A Museum-in-a-Book with Rare Collectibles Spun from Marvel's Web</i></a>. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: <a href="/wiki/Running_Press" title="Running Press">Running Press</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sinatrahollywood0000knig/page/29">29</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0762437726" title="Special:BookSources/978-0762437726"><bdi>978-0762437726</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Spider-Man+Vault%3A+A+Museum-in-a-Book+with+Rare+Collectibles+Spun+from+Marvel%27s+Web&amp;rft.place=Philadelphia%2C+Pennsylvania&amp;rft.pages=29&amp;rft.pub=Running+Press&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0762437726&amp;rft.aulast=David&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft.au=Greenberger%2C+Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsinatrahollywood0000knig%2Fpage%2F29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-saffel-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-saffel_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaffel2007" class="citation book cs1">Saffel, Steve (2007). "A Legend Is Born". <i>Spider-Man the Icon: The Life and Times of a Pop Culture Phenomenon</i>. London, United Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Titan_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Titan Books">Titan Books</a>. p.&#160;22. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84576-324-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84576-324-4"><bdi>978-1-84576-324-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=A+Legend+Is+Born&amp;rft.btitle=Spider-Man+the+Icon%3A+The+Life+and+Times+of+a+Pop+Culture+Phenomenon&amp;rft.place=London%2C+United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=22&amp;rft.pub=Titan+Books&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84576-324-4&amp;rft.aulast=Saffel&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Manning "1960s" in Gilbert (2012), p. 34</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2001" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert, ed. (December 2001). <i>100 Greatest Marvels of All Time</i>. Marvel Comics. p.&#160;67.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=100+Greatest+Marvels+of+All+Time&amp;rft.pages=67&amp;rft.pub=Marvel+Comics&amp;rft.date=2001-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6sk7BAuUCFc">"Branding Failure: The Rise and Fall of Marvel's Corner Box Art"</a>. <i>YouTube</i>. ComicTropes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/6sk7BAuUCFc">Archived</a> from the original on December 11, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=YouTube&amp;rft.atitle=Branding+Failure%3A+The+Rise+and+Fall+of+Marvel%27s+Corner+Box+Art&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D6sk7BAuUCFc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spidermancrawlspace.com/2021/04/spidey-stash-2-mail-away-items/">"Spidey-Stash # 2: Mail Away Items - Spider Man Crawlspace"</a>. April 12, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032923/https://www.spidermancrawlspace.com/2021/04/spidey-stash-2-mail-away-items/">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Spidey-Stash+%23+2%3A+Mail+Away+Items+-+Spider+Man+Crawlspace&amp;rft.date=2021-04-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spidermancrawlspace.com%2F2021%2F04%2Fspidey-stash-2-mail-away-items%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ditko, Steve&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>).&#32;"Toyland: "Martin Goodman/Stan Lee""&#32;<i>The Avenging Mind</i>&#32;(April 2008).&#32;Robin Snyder and Steve Ditko..</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In a 1963 letter to <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Bails" title="Jerry Bails">Jerry Bails</a>, Marvel writer-editor Stan Lee called the character Ditko's idea, saying, "The first story is nothing great, but perhaps we can make something of him-- 'twas Steve's idea and I figured we'd give it a chance, although again, we had to rush the first one too much. Little sidelight: Originally decided to call him Mr. Strange, but thought the 'Mr.' bit too similar to <a href="/wiki/Mr._Fantastic" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr. Fantastic">Mr. Fantastic</a>...."<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140409065636/http://themarvelageofcomics.tumblr.com/post/16306907460/a-letter-written-by-stan-lee-to-super-fan-dr">"The Marvel Age of Comics, A letter written by Stan Lee to super-fan Dr"</a>. April 9, 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://themarvelageofcomics.tumblr.com/post/16306907460/a-letter-written-by-stan-lee-to-super-fan-dr">the original</a> on April 9, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Marvel+Age+of+Comics%2C+A+letter+written+by+Stan+Lee+to+super-fan+Dr&amp;rft.date=2014-04-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthemarvelageofcomics.tumblr.com%2Fpost%2F16306907460%2Fa-letter-written-by-stan-lee-to-super-fan-dr&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">DeFalco "1960s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 93: "When Dr. Strange first appeared in <i>Strange Tales</i> #110, it was only clear that he dabbled in black magic and had the ability to project his consciousness into an astral form that could leave his physical body."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaheras2019" class="citation web cs1">Maheras, Russ (March 16, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://popculturesquad.com/2019/03/16/steve-ditko-inside-his-studio-sanatorium">"Steve Ditko: Inside His Studio Sanctum Sanctorum"</a>. Pop Culture Squad. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190821214750/https://popculturesquad.com/2019/03/16/steve-ditko-inside-his-studio-sanatorium/">Archived</a> from the original on August 21, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 16,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Steve+Ditko%3A+Inside+His+Studio+Sanctum+Sanctorum&amp;rft.pub=Pop+Culture+Squad&amp;rft.date=2019-03-16&amp;rft.aulast=Maheras&amp;rft.aufirst=Russ&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopculturesquad.com%2F2019%2F03%2F16%2Fsteve-ditko-inside-his-studio-sanatorium&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreen1971" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Green_(producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robin Green (producer)">Green, Robin</a> (September 16, 1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101007234130/http://www.reocities.com/area51/Chamber/8346/rs91.facefront.1.html">"Face Front! Clap Your Hands, You're on the Winning Team!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. No.&#160;91. via fan site Green Skin's Grab-Bag. p.&#160;31. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reocities.com/area51/Chamber/8346/rs91.facefront.1.html">the original</a> on October 7, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=Face+Front%21+Clap+Your+Hands%2C+You%27re+on+the+Winning+Team%21&amp;rft.issue=91&amp;rft.pages=31&amp;rft.date=1971-09-16&amp;rft.aulast=Green&amp;rft.aufirst=Robin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reocities.com%2Farea51%2FChamber%2F8346%2Frs91.facefront.1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200878-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200878_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-st134-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-st134_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/issue/19306/"><i>Strange Tales</i> #134</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141220104234/http://www.comics.org/issue/19306/">Archived</a> December 20, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at the Grand Comics Database: "Indexer Notes: Part 5 of 17. First mention of Eternity. Strange would finally find it in <i>Strange Tales</i> #138 (November 1965)".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wright, Bradford W. <i>Comic Book Nation: Transformation of a Youth Culture</i>, Baltimore, Maryland: <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University_Press" title="Johns Hopkins University Press">Johns Hopkins University Press</a>, 2001. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8018-7450-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8018-7450-5">0-8018-7450-5</a>. p. 213</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Heer, Jeet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050727080557/http://www.jeetheer.com/comics/ditko.htm">"Steve Ditko"</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Template:Usurped/doc" title="Template:Usurped/doc">[usurped]</a></sup>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_National_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The National Post">The National Post</a></i>, May 3, 2003, via JeetHeer.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091224152547/http://www.jeetheer.com/comics/ditko.htm">WebCitation archive</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Template:Usurped/doc" title="Template:Usurped/doc">[usurped]</a></sup>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeFalcoSandersonBrevoortTeitelbaum2019" class="citation book cs1">DeFalco, Tom; Sanderson, Peter; Brevoort, Tom; Teitelbaum, Michael; Wallace, Daniel; Darling, Andrew; Forbeck, Matt; Cowsill, Alan; Bray, Adam (2019). <i>The Marvel Encyclopedia</i>. DK Publishing. p.&#160;211. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4654-7890-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4654-7890-0"><bdi>978-1-4654-7890-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Marvel+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=211&amp;rft.pub=DK+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4654-7890-0&amp;rft.aulast=DeFalco&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft.au=Sanderson%2C+Peter&amp;rft.au=Brevoort%2C+Tom&amp;rft.au=Teitelbaum%2C+Michael&amp;rft.au=Wallace%2C+Daniel&amp;rft.au=Darling%2C+Andrew&amp;rft.au=Forbeck%2C+Matt&amp;rft.au=Cowsill%2C+Alan&amp;rft.au=Bray%2C+Adam&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaniels199199-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaniels199199_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDaniels1991">Daniels 1991</a>, p.&#160;99.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">DeFalco "1960s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 117: "To this day, no one really knows why Ditko quit. Bullpen sources reported he was unhappy with the way Lee scripted some of his plots, using a tongue-in-cheek approach to stories Ditko wanted handled seriously."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tomsinclair-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tomsinclair_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tomsinclair_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tomsinclair_72-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSinclair2003" class="citation magazine cs1">Sinclair, Tom (June 20, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/article/2003/06/20/meet-stan-lee-mind-behind-spider-man-and-hulk/">"Still a Marvel!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121007142441/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,458355_2,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 7, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=Still+a+Marvel%21&amp;rft.date=2003-06-20&amp;rft.aulast=Sinclair&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Farticle%2F2003%2F06%2F20%2Fmeet-stan-lee-mind-behind-spider-man-and-hulk%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ross-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ross_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ross_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Ross" title="Jonathan Ross">Ross, Jonathan</a>, <i>In Search of Steve Ditko</i>, <a href="/wiki/BBC_Four" title="BBC Four">BBC Four</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wiz-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wiz_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lawrence, Christopher, "Who Is Steve Ditko?", <i>Wizard</i> #124 (Jan. 2002)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&amp;pid=explorer&amp;chrome=true&amp;srcid=0B_lZovnpi13JNWQ5MDJmOTgtZDMzYy00MzI3LTllYjctNmM0ZWE4NjgyOWEx&amp;hl=en_US">"Confidential Videotaped Deposition of John V. Romita"</a>. Garden City, New York: United States District Court, Southern District of New York: "Marvel Worldwide, Inc., et al., vs. Lisa R. Kirby, et al.". October 21, 2010. p.&#160;45. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230205192530/https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_lZovnpi13JNWQ5MDJmOTgtZDMzYy00MzI3LTllYjctNmM0ZWE4NjgyOWEx/view">Archived</a> from the original on February 5, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Confidential+Videotaped+Deposition+of+John+V.+Romita&amp;rft.pages=45&amp;rft.date=2010-10-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdocs.google.com%2Fviewer%3Fa%3Dv%26pid%3Dexplorer%26chrome%3Dtrue%26srcid%3D0B_lZovnpi13JNWQ5MDJmOTgtZDMzYy00MzI3LTllYjctNmM0ZWE4NjgyOWEx%26hl%3Den_US&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Bullpen Bulletins", <i>Fantastic Four</i> #52 (July 1966). Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090807145133/http://www.craveonline.com/entertainment/comics/article/excelsior-stan-lee-speaks-64443">"Excelsior! Stan Lee speaks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CraveOnline.com" class="mw-redirect" title="CraveOnline.com">CraveOnline.com</a>. July 31, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.craveonline.com/entertainment/comics/article/excelsior-stan-lee-speaks-64443">the original</a> on August 7, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Excelsior%21+Stan+Lee+speaks&amp;rft.pub=CraveOnline.com&amp;rft.date=2007-07-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.craveonline.com%2Fentertainment%2Fcomics%2Farticle%2Fexcelsior-stan-lee-speaks-64443&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McAvennie "1960s" in Dolan, p. 123: "After Ted Kord assumed the scarab as Blue Beetle in a back-up feature of <i>Captain Atom</i> #83, writer/artist Steve Ditko and co-writer 'D.C. Glanzman' (who was actually Ditko) launched the Blue Beetle into his own series."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCowsillIrvineKorteManning2016" class="citation book cs1">Cowsill, Alan; Irvine, Alex; Korte, Steve; Manning, Matt; Wiacek, Win; Wilson, Sven (2016). <i>The DC Comics Encyclopedia: The Definitive Guide to the Characters of the DC Universe</i>. DK Publishing. p.&#160;241. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4654-5357-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4654-5357-0"><bdi>978-1-4654-5357-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia%3A+The+Definitive+Guide+to+the+Characters+of+the+DC+Universe&amp;rft.pages=241&amp;rft.pub=DK+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4654-5357-0&amp;rft.aulast=Cowsill&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft.au=Irvine%2C+Alex&amp;rft.au=Korte%2C+Steve&amp;rft.au=Manning%2C+Matt&amp;rft.au=Wiacek%2C+Win&amp;rft.au=Wilson%2C+Sven&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpurlock2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._David_Spurlock" title="J. David Spurlock">Spurlock, J. David</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LkU3Qs66GlwC&amp;q=Steve+Ditko+Warren+ink-wash&amp;pg=PA32"><i>How to Draw Chiller Monsters, Werewolves, Vampires, and Zombies</i></a>. New York, New York: <a href="/wiki/Watson-Guptill" title="Watson-Guptill">Watson-Guptill</a>. p.&#160;32. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8230-9532-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8230-9532-2"><bdi>978-0-8230-9532-2</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032850/https://books.google.com/books?id=LkU3Qs66GlwC&amp;q=Steve+Ditko+Warren+ink-wash&amp;pg=PA32">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2011</span>. <q>The tonal ink-wash drawings he did for <i>Creepy</i> and <i>Eerie</i> magazines afforded him unique opportunities to exercise his mysterious prowess.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=How+to+Draw+Chiller+Monsters%2C+Werewolves%2C+Vampires%2C+and+Zombies&amp;rft.place=New+York%2C+New+York&amp;rft.pages=32&amp;rft.pub=Watson-Guptill&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8230-9532-2&amp;rft.aulast=Spurlock&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLkU3Qs66GlwC%26q%3DSteve%2BDitko%2BWarren%2Bink-wash%26pg%3DPA32&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enotes.com/topics/comic-books/critical-essays/underground-comix">"Comic Books Underground Comix – Essay – eNotes.com"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032858/https://www.enotes.com/topics/comic-books/critical-essays/underground-comix">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Comic+Books+Underground+Comix+%E2%80%93+Essay+%E2%80%93+eNotes.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.enotes.com%2Ftopics%2Fcomic-books%2Fcritical-essays%2Funderground-comix&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2008110-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2008110_82-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;110.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCronin2019" class="citation web cs1">Cronin, Brian (November 15, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/question-ditko-debut-mr-a-blue-beetle/">"The Strange Background Behind the Creation of the Question"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032852/https://www.cbr.com/question-ditko-debut-mr-a-blue-beetle/">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=The+Strange+Background+Behind+the+Creation+of+the+Question&amp;rft.date=2019-11-15&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fquestion-ditko-debut-mr-a-blue-beetle%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2008136-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2008136_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;136.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Steve Ditko's 176-Page, Heroes Package</i>, Robin Snyder &amp; Steve Ditko, 2000</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ditko Continued</i>, Robin Snyder &amp; Steve Ditko, 2009 and <i>Oh, No! Not Again, Ditko!</i>, Robin Snyder &amp; Steve Ditko, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McAvennie "1960s" in Dolan, p. 129 "Writer/artist Steve Ditko and co-scripter Don Segall gave [character Jack Ryder] more than the last laugh as the garishly garbed Creeper, one of DC's quirkiest protagonists."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevitz2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Levitz" title="Paul Levitz">Levitz, Paul</a> (2010). "The Silver Age 1956–1970". <i>75 Years of DC Comics The Art of Modern Mythmaking</i>. Cologne, Germany: <a href="/wiki/Taschen" title="Taschen">Taschen</a>. p.&#160;268. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783836519816" title="Special:BookSources/9783836519816"><bdi>9783836519816</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Silver+Age+1956%E2%80%931970&amp;rft.btitle=75+Years+of+DC+Comics+The+Art+of+Modern+Mythmaking&amp;rft.place=Cologne%2C+Germany&amp;rft.pages=268&amp;rft.pub=Taschen&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=9783836519816&amp;rft.aulast=Levitz&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McAvennie "1960s" in Dolan, p. 130 "Brothers Hank and Don Hall were complete opposites, yet writer/artist Steve Ditko with scripter Steve Skeates made sure the siblings shared a desire to battle injustice as Hawk and Dove."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gcd-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_90-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_90-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_90-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_90-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_90-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_90-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_90-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_90-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/search.lasso/?sort=chrono&amp;query=Steve+Ditko&amp;type=credit">Steve Ditko</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvanier2007" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Evanier" title="Mark Evanier">Evanier, Mark</a> (September 11, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101213160657/http://www.newsfromme.com/archives/2007_09_11.html">"Ditko Doc"</a>. "P.O.V. Online" (column). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsfromme.com/archives/2007_09_11.html">the original</a> on December 13, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ditko+Doc&amp;rft.pub=%22P.O.V.+Online%22+%28column%29&amp;rft.date=2007-09-11&amp;rft.aulast=Evanier&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsfromme.com%2Farchives%2F2007_09_11.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Jack Adler Retires, Dick Giordano Promoted". <i>The Comics Journal</i> (67). Fantagraphics Books: 15. October 1981.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Jack+Adler+Retires%2C+Dick+Giordano+Promoted&amp;rft.issue=67&amp;rft.pages=15&amp;rft.date=1981-10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBA9-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBA9_93-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cooke, Jon B., &amp; Christopher Irving. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://twomorrows.com/comicbookartist/articles/09empire.html">"The Charlton Empire: A Brief History of the Derby, Connecticut Publisher"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Artist" title="Comic Book Artist">Comic Book Artist</a></i> &#160;#9, August 2000. Access date April 27, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100614062925/http://twomorrows.com/comicbookartist/articles/09empire.html">WebCitation archive</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSinkovac1973" class="citation journal cs1">Sinkovac, Jerome, ed. (November 1973). "Charlton News". <i>The Comic Reader</i> (101). Brooklyn, New York, United States: TCR Publications.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comic+Reader&amp;rft.atitle=Charlton+News&amp;rft.issue=101&amp;rft.date=1973-11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 174 "Steve Ditko returned to mainstream comics with <i>Shade, the Changing Man</i>. Joined by writer Michael Fleisher, Ditko unveiled the story of Rac Shade, a secret agent-turned-fugitive from the extra-dimensional world of Meta."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/series/2226/"><i>Stalker</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121018035331/http://www.comics.org/series/2226/">Archived</a> October 18, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at the Grand Comics Database</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 164 "This sword and sorcery title by scripter Paul Levitz and artist Steve Ditko epitomized the credo 'Be careful what you wish for'. The series anti-hero was a nameless wanderer whose dreams of becoming a warrior brought him first slavery, then worse."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 168 "Thanks to his appearances in <i>Detective Comics</i> and <i>Batman</i>, Man-Bat's popularity soared to the point where writer Gerry Conway and artist Steve Ditko launched the [character] into his own series."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManning2014" class="citation book cs1">Manning, Matthew K. (2014). "1970s". In Dougall, Alastair (ed.). <i>Batman: A Visual History</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;119. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1465424563" title="Special:BookSources/978-1465424563"><bdi>978-1465424563</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1970s&amp;rft.btitle=Batman%3A+A+Visual+History&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=119&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=978-1465424563&amp;rft.aulast=Manning&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew+K.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PartTwo-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PartTwo_100-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaudt2010" class="citation web cs1">Daudt, Ron E. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120901223812/http://www.wtv-zone.com/silverager/interviews/harris2.shtml">"Jack C. Harris Interview (Pt. 2)"</a>. TheSilverLantern.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtv-zone.com/silverager/interviews/harris2.shtml">the original</a> on September 1, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2011</span>. <q>Some of the fans loved it and some hated it. Nobody was lukewarm about it. It was a very Ditko type of feeling. You hated it or you loved it and there was nothing in between.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jack+C.+Harris+Interview+%28Pt.+2%29&amp;rft.pub=TheSilverLantern.com&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.aulast=Daudt&amp;rft.aufirst=Ron+E.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtv-zone.com%2Fsilverager%2Finterviews%2Fharris2.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Manning, Matthew K. "1980s" in Dolan, p. 186 "The second [feature in <i>Adventure Comics</i> #467] debuted a new version of Starman by writer Paul Levitz and illustrator Steve Ditko."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/issue/39168/"><i>Superman</i> #400</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110609052849/http://www.comics.org/issue/39168/">Archived</a> June 9, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at the Grand Comics Database</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAddiego2013" class="citation journal cs1">Addiego, Frankie (December 2013). "<i>Superman</i> #400". <i><a href="/wiki/Back_Issue!" title="Back Issue!">Back Issue!</a></i> (69). Raleigh, North Carolina: TwoMorrows Publishing: 68–70.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Back+Issue%21&amp;rft.atitle=Superman+%23400&amp;rft.issue=69&amp;rft.pages=68-70&amp;rft.date=2013-12&amp;rft.aulast=Addiego&amp;rft.aufirst=Frankie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Giordano, Dick</a> "Meanwhile" column, <i>Jemm, Son of Saturn</i> #2 (Oct. 1984) "We have another goodie for you! Also on this year's October schedule is the <i>Superman</i> #400 portfolio...The portfolio will have a full-color painted cover by Howard Chaykin and will contain 15 black-and-white plates by [artists including] Steve Ditko...."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sanderson" title="Peter Sanderson">Sanderson, Peter</a> "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 185: "Jack Kirby wrote and drew the initial nine issues of <i>Machine Man</i>. In August 1979, the series was revived by writer Marv Wolfman and artist Steve Ditko."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLantz2014" class="citation journal cs1">Lantz, James Heath (October 2014). "Inner-Space Opera: A Look at Marvel's Micronauts Comics". <i>Back Issue!</i> (76). Raleigh, North Carolina: TwoMorrows Publishing: 46–48.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Back+Issue%21&amp;rft.atitle=Inner-Space+Opera%3A+A+Look+at+Marvel%27s+Micronauts+Comics&amp;rft.issue=76&amp;rft.pages=46-48&amp;rft.date=2014-10&amp;rft.aulast=Lantz&amp;rft.aufirst=James+Heath&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 197: "Tako Shamara became the Dragon Lord in <i>Marvel Spotlight</i> #5 by writer/editor Marv Wolfman and artist Steve Ditko."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCronin2009" class="citation web cs1">Cronin, Brian (December 24, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2009/12/24/comic-book-legends-revealed-239/">"Comic Book Legends Revealed #239"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130731190736/http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2009/12/24/comic-book-legends-revealed-239/">Archived</a> from the original on July 31, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2013</span>. <q>The Godzilla fill-in by Marv Wolfman and Steve Ditko, ended up appearing in the pages of the re-launched <i>Marvel Spotlight</i> in 1980 as Dragon Lord, about a fellow who can control dragons.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Comic+Book+Legends+Revealed+%23239&amp;rft.date=2009-12-24&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgoodcomics.comicbookresources.com%2F2009%2F12%2F24%2Fcomic-book-legends-revealed-239%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 238: "Editor-in-Chief Tom DeFalco thought Marvel should publish more titles starring teenagers...He wrote the basic scenario and character descriptions for a new series and hired Steve Ditko to design it."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLute2019" class="citation journal cs1">Lute, Ed (February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuu.com/twomorrows/docs/backissue110preview">"Speedball: The Silver Age Superhero from the Copper Age"</a>. <i>Back Issue!</i> (110). Raleigh, North Carolina: TwoMorrows Publishing: 62. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526032903/https://issuu.com/twomorrows/docs/backissue110preview">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Back+Issue%21&amp;rft.atitle=Speedball%3A+The+Silver+Age+Superhero+from+the+Copper+Age&amp;rft.issue=110&amp;rft.pages=62&amp;rft.date=2019-02&amp;rft.aulast=Lute&amp;rft.aufirst=Ed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuu.com%2Ftwomorrows%2Fdocs%2Fbackissue110preview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120814010119/http://www.tcj.com/archive-viewer-issue-71/?pid=4643">"News from Hither and Yon: Ditko at Western"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Comics_Journal" title="The Comics Journal">The Comics Journal</a></i> (71). Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphics Books: 16. April 1982. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcj.com/archive-viewer-issue-71/?pid=4643">the original</a> on August 14, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=News+from+Hither+and+Yon%3A+Ditko+at+Western&amp;rft.issue=71&amp;rft.pages=16&amp;rft.date=1982-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcj.com%2Farchive-viewer-issue-71%2F%3Fpid%3D4643&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarris202399-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarris202399_112-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHarris2023">Harris 2023</a>, p.&#160;99.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gcd-msh-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gcd-msh_113-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/character/name/Squirrel%20Girl/sort/chrono/"><i>Marvel Super-Heroes</i> (Marvel, 1990 series)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923205742/http://www.comics.org/character/name/Squirrel%20Girl/sort/chrono/">Archived</a> September 23, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/steve-ditko-spider-man-life-legacy-1235047781/">The Secret Life of Steve Ditko: Spider-Man Co-Creator’s Family Opens Up</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2008" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Reynolds_(comics)" title="Eric Reynolds (comics)">Reynolds, Eric</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fantagraphics.com/flog/how-i-pissed-off-steve-ditko/">"How I pissed off Steve Ditko"</a>. Seattle, Washington: Fantagraphics Books. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160928014859/http://fantagraphics.com/flog/how-i-pissed-off-steve-ditko/">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2016. <q>About ten years ago we had the great fortune of publishing a new series by Mr. Ditko, <i>Steve Ditko's Strange Avenging Tales</i>...Ditko quit the series over other disagreements with Gary Groth, and only the first issue was published.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=How+I+pissed+off+Steve+Ditko&amp;rft.place=Seattle%2C+Washington&amp;rft.pub=Fantagraphics+Books&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=Reynolds&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffantagraphics.com%2Fflog%2Fhow-i-pissed-off-steve-ditko%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWolk2008" class="citation news cs1">Wolk, Douglas (August 15, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/17/books/review/Wolk-t.html">"From Spider-Man to Ayn Rand"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Book_Review" title="The New York Times Book Review">The New York Times Book Review</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120912044158/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/17/books/review/Wolk-t.html?_r=1">Archived</a> from the original on September 12, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times+Book+Review&amp;rft.atitle=From+Spider-Man+to+Ayn+Rand&amp;rft.date=2008-08-15&amp;rft.aulast=Wolk&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F08%2F17%2Fbooks%2Freview%2FWolk-t.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bell, Blake. Archive of <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080611122406/http://www.ditko.comics.org/ditko/news2002.html">"Ditko News, December 6, 1998"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ditko.comics.org/ditko/news2002.html">the original</a> on June 11, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 3,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ditko+News%2C+December+6%2C+1998&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ditko.comics.org%2Fditko%2Fnews2002.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span> (requires scrolling down), Ditko Looked Up. Entry refers to Ditko's final mainstream comics work, a <a href="/wiki/New_Gods" title="New Gods">New Gods</a> story that would remain unpublished for 10 years. .</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-df-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-df_118-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-df_118-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFranczak" class="citation web cs1">Franczak, B. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091226220033/http://www.ditko-fever.com/totngtp.html">"Tales of the New Gods"</a>. Ditko-Fever.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ditko-fever.com/totngtp.html">the original</a> on December 26, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tales+of+the+New+Gods&amp;rft.pub=Ditko-Fever.com&amp;rft.aulast=Franczak&amp;rft.aufirst=B.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ditko-fever.com%2Ftotngtp.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span> Additional <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111120034113/http://www.ditko-fever.com/intro.html">WebCitation archive</a> of main page.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McCulloch-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-McCulloch_119-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCulloch2013" class="citation web cs1">McCulloch, Joe (July 10, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150413145619/http://comicsalliance.com/steve-ditko-self-published-comics-mr-a-summary-spider-man-objectivism/">"Steve DItko Doesn't Stop: A Guide To 18 Secret Comics By Spider-Man's Co-Creator"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Townsquare_Media" title="Townsquare Media">ComicsAlliance</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/steve-ditko-self-published-comics-mr-a-summary-spider-man-objectivism/">the original</a> on April 13, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Steve+DItko+Doesn%27t+Stop%3A+A+Guide+To+18+Secret+Comics+By+Spider-Man%27s+Co-Creator&amp;rft.pub=ComicsAlliance&amp;rft.date=2013-07-10&amp;rft.aulast=McCulloch&amp;rft.aufirst=Joe&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fsteve-ditko-self-published-comics-mr-a-summary-spider-man-objectivism%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newyorkpost2012-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-newyorkpost2012_120-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2012/07/03/the-secret-hero-of-spider-man/">"The secret hero of Spider-Man"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a></i>. July 5, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131003062623/http://nypost.com/2012/07/03/the-secret-hero-of-spider-man/">Archived</a> from the original on October 3, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&amp;rft.atitle=The+secret+hero+of+Spider-Man&amp;rft.date=2012-07-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2012%2F07%2F03%2Fthe-secret-hero-of-spider-man%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDitko2010" class="citation book cs1">Ditko, Steve (2010). <i>The Creeper by Steve Ditko</i>. <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-2591-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-2591-9"><bdi>978-1-4012-2591-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Creeper+by+Steve+Ditko&amp;rft.pub=DC+Comics&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4012-2591-9&amp;rft.aulast=Ditko&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDitko2011" class="citation book cs1">Ditko, Steve (2011). <i>The Steve Ditko Omnibus Vol.&#160;1</i>. <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-3111-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-3111-8"><bdi>978-1-4012-3111-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Steve+Ditko+Omnibus+Vol.+1&amp;rft.pub=DC+Comics&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4012-3111-8&amp;rft.aulast=Ditko&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArmitage2011" class="citation web cs1">Armitage, Hugh (April 22, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110425205311/http://www.digitalspy.com/comics/news/a315941/lost-steve-ditko-comic-unveiled.html">"Lost Steve Ditko Comic Unveiled"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Digital_Spy" title="Digital Spy">Digital Spy</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitalspy.com/comics/news/a315941/lost-steve-ditko-comic-unveiled.html">the original</a> on April 25, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Digital+Spy&amp;rft.atitle=Lost+Steve+Ditko+Comic+Unveiled&amp;rft.date=2011-04-22&amp;rft.aulast=Armitage&amp;rft.aufirst=Hugh&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalspy.com%2Fcomics%2Fnews%2Fa315941%2Flost-steve-ditko-comic-unveiled.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoss2007" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Ross" title="Jonathan Ross">Ross, Jonathan</a> (September 13, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080822225755/http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2007/sep/14/art.usa">"The Unsung Hero Behind Spider-Man"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. London, United Kingdom. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/sep/14/art.usa">the original</a> on August 22, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 23,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+Unsung+Hero+Behind+Spider-Man&amp;rft.date=2007-09-13&amp;rft.aulast=Ross&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fbooks%2F2007%2Fsep%2F14%2Fart.usa&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vicsage.com/wp/interviews/interview-with-ditko-from-marvel-main-4/">"An Interview With The Man of Mystery..."</a> <i>Marvel Main</i>. No.&#160;4. Reprinted at Vicsage.com. October 1968. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140602021349/http://www.vicsage.com/wp/interviews/interview-with-ditko-from-marvel-main-4/">Archived</a> from the original on June 2, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marvel+Main&amp;rft.atitle=An+Interview+With+The+Man+of+Mystery...&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.date=1968-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vicsage.com%2Fwp%2Finterviews%2Finterview-with-ditko-from-marvel-main-4%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span> Also reprinted in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenton1994" class="citation book cs1">Benton, Mike (1994). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mastersofimagina00bent"><i>Masters of Imagination: The Comic Book Artists Hall of Fame</i></a></span>. Attleboro, Massachusetts: <a href="/wiki/L.G._Balfour_Company" title="L.G. Balfour Company">Taylor Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87833-859-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87833-859-7"><bdi>978-0-87833-859-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Masters+of+Imagination%3A+The+Comic+Book+Artists+Hall+of+Fame&amp;rft.place=Attleboro%2C+Massachusetts&amp;rft.pub=Taylor+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87833-859-7&amp;rft.aulast=Benton&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmastersofimagina00bent&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSodaro2014" class="citation web cs1">Sodaro, Robert (March 27, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsbulletin.com/return-steve-ditko-and-robin-snyder/">"The Return of Steve Ditko and Robin Snyder"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Comics_Bulletin" title="Comics Bulletin">Comics Bulletin</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160125125533/http://comicsbulletin.com/return-steve-ditko-and-robin-snyder">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2016. <q>We have been hard at work. Steve Ditko and I together have published more than 30 books, hundreds of articles and essays, the first-person history, <i>The Comics!</i> and our new publication, <i>The Four-Page Series</i> from 1988 to date.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Return+of+Steve+Ditko+and+Robin+Snyder&amp;rft.pub=Comics+Bulletin&amp;rft.date=2014-03-27&amp;rft.aulast=Sodaro&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsbulletin.com%2Freturn-steve-ditko-and-robin-snyder%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-throbit-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-throbit_127-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-throbit_127-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-throbit_127-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2018" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, Andy (July 6, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/steve-ditko-dead-spider-man-creator-was-90-1125489">"Steve Ditko, Spider-Man Co-Creator and Legendary Comics Artist, Dies at 90"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180817204220/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/steve-ditko-dead-spider-man-creator-was-90-1125489">Archived</a> from the original on August 17, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2018</span>. <q>The New York Police Department confirmed his death to <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i>. No cause of death was announced. Ditko was found dead in his apartment on June 29 and it is believed he died about two days earlier.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=Steve+Ditko%2C+Spider-Man+Co-Creator+and+Legendary+Comics+Artist%2C+Dies+at+90&amp;rft.date=2018-07-06&amp;rft.aulast=Lewis&amp;rft.aufirst=Andy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Fsteve-ditko-dead-spider-man-creator-was-90-1125489&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Eisner in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrownstein2005" class="citation book cs1">Brownstein, Charles (2005). <i>Eisner/Miller</i>. Milwaukie, Oregon: <a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Books</a>. p.&#160;128. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1569717554" title="Special:BookSources/978-1569717554"><bdi>978-1569717554</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Eisner%2FMiller&amp;rft.place=Milwaukie%2C+Oregon&amp;rft.pages=128&amp;rft.pub=Dark+Horse+Books&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-1569717554&amp;rft.aulast=Brownstein&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Youtube.com-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Youtube.com_129-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Youtube.com_129-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y7rgYC0Ge6k">"Celebrating Steve Ditko with Mark Ditko"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Youtube.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Youtube.com">Youtube.com</a>. June 13, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526160535/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y7rgYC0Ge6k">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Celebrating+Steve+Ditko+with+Mark+Ditko&amp;rft.pub=Youtube.com&amp;rft.date=2021-06-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dy7rgYC0Ge6k&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReisman2016" class="citation web cs1">Reisman, Abraham (November 16, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vulture.com/2016/11/steve-ditko-doctor-strange-c-v-r.html">"The Creator of Doctor Strange Will Not See You Now: Marvel Comics legend Steve Ditko wants his work to stand for itself. If only it were that easy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Vulture.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Vulture.com">Vulture.com</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161115221750/http://www.vulture.com/2016/11/steve-ditko-doctor-strange-c-v-r.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 15, 2016. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'One time, about ten years ago, I accidentally got a piece of his mail,' she said, her eyebrows rising scandalously. 'I opened it and then realized it wasn't mine because that check had too many zeroes.' My body jerked up with shock — that contradicted Ditko's claim that he doesn't get a cut. I asked for more details. She said it was from a movie studio, and that when she gave it back to him, he just took it and said nothing. 'That's probably why he can work in that little office,' she said, and laughed. 'He's doing all right.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Creator+of+Doctor+Strange+Will+Not+See+You+Now%3A+Marvel+Comics+legend+Steve+Ditko+wants+his+work+to+stand+for+itself.+If+only+it+were+that+easy.&amp;rft.pub=Vulture.com&amp;rft.date=2016-11-16&amp;rft.aulast=Reisman&amp;rft.aufirst=Abraham&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2016%2F11%2Fsteve-ditko-doctor-strange-c-v-r.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWolk2005" class="citation web cs1">Wolk, Douglas (June 3, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101026044957/http://dir.salon.com/story/books/review/2005/06/03/ditko/">"The Amazing Steve Ditko"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Salon_(website)" class="mw-redirect" title="Salon (website)">Salon.com</a></i>. p.&#160;2. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dir.salon.com/story/books/review/2005/06/03/ditko/">the original</a> on October 26, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Salon.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Amazing+Steve+Ditko&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=2005-06-03&amp;rft.aulast=Wolk&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdir.salon.com%2Fstory%2Fbooks%2Freview%2F2005%2F06%2F03%2Fditko%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung2007" class="citation web cs1">Young, Thom (September 10, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5w0ljaGm3?url=http://www.comicsbulletin.com/soapbox/118945139174676.htm">"Ditko Shrugged: Part 1: Ayn Rand's Influence on Steve Ditko's Craft, Commerce, and Creeper"</a>. Silver Soapbox (column), Comics Bulletin. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.silverbulletcomicbooks.com/soapbox/118945139174676.htm">the original</a> on January 25, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ditko+Shrugged%3A+Part+1%3A+Ayn+Rand%27s+Influence+on+Steve+Ditko%27s+Craft%2C+Commerce%2C+and+Creeper&amp;rft.pub=Silver+Soapbox+%28column%29%2C+Comics+Bulletin&amp;rft.date=2007-09-10&amp;rft.aulast=Young&amp;rft.aufirst=Thom&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.silverbulletcomicbooks.com%2Fsoapbox%2F118945139174676.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span> (September 10, 2007). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.silverbulletcomicbooks.com/soapbox/118952109462730.htm">the original</a> on April 5, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090531134129/http://www.comicsbulletin.com/soapbox/11897806446424.htm">"Part 3: Did Neal Adams Work on <i>Beware the Creeper</i> #5?"</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>&#32;(archived May 31, 2009) (September 14, 2007). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.silverbulletcomicbooks.com/soapbox/11897806446424.htm">the original</a> on May 31, 2009; and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090114221146/http://www.comicsbulletin.com/soapbox/119047224282703.htm">"Part 4: After Ditko, the Drought"</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>&#32;(archived January 14, 2009) (September 22, 2007). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.silverbulletcomicbooks.com/soapbox/119047224282703.htm">the original</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071012192239/http://www.silverbulletcomicbooks.com/soapbox/119047224282703.htm">Archived</a> October 12, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> on January 14, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200883-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200883_133-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200884-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200884_134-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;84.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200889-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200889_135-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;89.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200893-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200893_136-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;93.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200893–94-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200893–94_137-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, pp.&#160;93–94.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell200895-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell200895_138-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, p.&#160;95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2008110–111-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2008110–111_139-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, pp.&#160;110–111.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/DzBLAriXQAALEpQ.jpg">"Image of posthumous words"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526034904/https://pbs.twimg.com/media/DzBLAriXQAALEpQ.jpg">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Image+of+posthumous+words&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpbs.twimg.com%2Fmedia%2FDzBLAriXQAALEpQ.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y7rgYC0Ge6k">"Who is Steve Ditko? with Mark Ditko &amp; Alex Grand &#124; Comic Book Historians"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Youtube.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Youtube.com">Youtube.com</a>. June 16, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526160535/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y7rgYC0Ge6k">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Who+is+Steve+Ditko%3F+with+Mark+Ditko+%26+Alex+Grand+%26%23124%3B+Comic+Book+Historians&amp;rft.pub=Youtube.com&amp;rft.date=2021-06-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dy7rgYC0Ge6k&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D1tSFypHf_M">"Celebrating Steve Ditko with Mark Ditko"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Youtube.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Youtube.com">Youtube.com</a>. June 13, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526034936/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D1tSFypHf_M">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Celebrating+Steve+Ditko+with+Mark+Ditko&amp;rft.pub=Youtube.com&amp;rft.date=2021-06-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DD1tSFypHf_M&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolub" class="citation news cs1">Holub, Christian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/marvel-settles-lawsuit-spider-man-co-creator-steve-ditko-estate-8413648">"Marvel settles lawsuit with Spider-Man co-creator's estate"</a>. Time-Warner. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231209133547/https://ew.com/marvel-settles-lawsuit-spider-man-co-creator-steve-ditko-estate-8413648">Archived</a> from the original on December 9, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Marvel+settles+lawsuit+with+Spider-Man+co-creator%27s+estate&amp;rft.aulast=Holub&amp;rft.aufirst=Christian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Fmarvel-settles-lawsuit-spider-man-co-creator-steve-ditko-estate-8413648&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlusser2022" class="citation web cs1">Slusser, Thomas (June 17, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tribdem.com/news/steve-ditko-spider-man-mural-completed-in-downtown-johnstown/image_4b1ce202-ee7c-11ec-9ac6-73998f372236.html">"Steve Ditko Spider-man mural completed in downtown Johnstown"</a>. <i>The Tribune-Democrat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240505004009/https://www.tribdem.com/news/steve-ditko-spider-man-mural-completed-in-downtown-johnstown/image_4b1ce202-ee7c-11ec-9ac6-73998f372236.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 5, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Tribune-Democrat&amp;rft.atitle=Steve+Ditko+Spider-man+mural+completed+in+downtown+Johnstown&amp;rft.date=2022-06-17&amp;rft.aulast=Slusser&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tribdem.com%2Fnews%2Fsteve-ditko-spider-man-mural-completed-in-downtown-johnstown%2Fimage_4b1ce202-ee7c-11ec-9ac6-73998f372236.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d23.com/disney-legends-2024/?fbclid=PAAaZno4whE7iluxSvOtOG6BMlx2awvycsPUAEQB4iAEWhLs87V2fAhN5DTB8_aem_ASBHyJ37BKZwY3gafpLfHaWAnovIp1feqjEDE7j1RnHSkDhFqXvGUiywBzQcFtdrHeA">"Meet the 2024 Class of Disney Legends"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/D23_(Disney)" title="D23 (Disney)">D23</a></i>. March 19, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526034912/https://d23.com/disney-legends-2024/">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=D23&amp;rft.atitle=Meet+the+2024+Class+of+Disney+Legends&amp;rft.date=2024-03-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fd23.com%2Fdisney-legends-2024%2F%3Ffbclid%3DPAAaZno4whE7iluxSvOtOG6BMlx2awvycsPUAEQB4iAEWhLs87V2fAhN5DTB8_aem_ASBHyJ37BKZwY3gafpLfHaWAnovIp1feqjEDE7j1RnHSkDhFqXvGUiywBzQcFtdrHeA&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarris202323-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarris202323_146-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHarris2023">Harris 2023</a>, p.&#160;23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alley1962-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Alley1962_147-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/alley62.php">"1962 Alley Awards"</a>. <i>Hahn Library Comic Book Awards Almanac</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120424055900/http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/alley62.php">Archived</a> from the original on April 24, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hahn+Library+Comic+Book+Awards+Almanac&amp;rft.atitle=1962+Alley+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hahnlibrary.net%2Fcomics%2Fawards%2Falley62.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alley1963-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Alley1963_148-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alley1963_148-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/alley63.php">"1963 Alley Awards"</a>. <i>Hahn Library Comic Book Awards Almanac</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807053741/http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/alley63.php">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hahn+Library+Comic+Book+Awards+Almanac&amp;rft.atitle=1963+Alley+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hahnlibrary.net%2Fcomics%2Fawards%2Falley63.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alley1964-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Alley1964_149-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alley1964_149-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alley1964_149-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/alley64.php">"1964 Alley Awards"</a>. <i>Hahn Library Comic Book Awards Almanac</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807053814/http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/alley64.php">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hahn+Library+Comic+Book+Awards+Almanac&amp;rft.atitle=1964+Alley+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hahnlibrary.net%2Fcomics%2Fawards%2Falley64.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alley1965-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Alley1965_150-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alley1965_150-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/alley65.php">"1965 Alley Awards"</a>. <i>Hahn Library Comic Book Awards Almanac</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807053823/http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/alley65.php">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hahn+Library+Comic+Book+Awards+Almanac&amp;rft.atitle=1965+Alley+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hahnlibrary.net%2Fcomics%2Fawards%2Falley65.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bails-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bails_151-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBailsWare" class="citation web cs1">Bails, Jerry; Ware, Hames (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120219163019/http://www.bailsprojects.com/%28S%28b2pprd5524b5xe55dsglot55%29%29/bio.aspx?Name=DITKO%2C+STEVE">"Ditko, Steve, entry"</a>. <i>Who's Who of American Comics Books, 1928–1999</i>. BailsProjects.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bailsprojects.com/%28S%28b2pprd5524b5xe55dsglot55%29%29/bio.aspx?Name=DITKO%2C+STEVE">the original</a> on February 19, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Who%27s+Who+of+American+Comics+Books%2C+1928%E2%80%931999&amp;rft.atitle=Ditko%2C+Steve%2C+entry&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bailsprojects.com%2F%2528S%2528b2pprd5524b5xe55dsglot55%2529%2529%2Fbio.aspx%3FName%3DDITKO%252C%2BSTEVE&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span> .</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2008165–166-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2008165–166_152-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBell2008">Bell 2008</a>, pp.&#160;165–166.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TCJ142-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TCJ142_153-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"British Awards Announced," <i>The Comics Journal</i> #142 (June 1991), p. 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20131029200617/http://www.comic-con.org/awards/1990s-recipients">"1990s"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Comic-Con" title="San Diego Comic-Con">San Diego Comic-Con</a></i>. December 2, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comic-con.org/awards/1990s-recipients">the original</a> on October 29, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Diego+Comic-Con&amp;rft.atitle=1990s&amp;rft.date=2012-12-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comic-con.org%2Fawards%2F1990s-recipients&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inkwellawards.com/2015-winners/">"2015 Winners"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Awards</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220629011323/https://inkwellawards.com/2015-winners/">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Inkwell+Awards&amp;rft.atitle=2015+Winners&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finkwellawards.com%2F2015-winners%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECowsillIrvineKorteManning2016352-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECowsillIrvineKorteManning2016352_156-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCowsillIrvineKorteManning2016">Cowsill et al. 2016</a>, p.&#160;352.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell2008" class="citation book cs1">Bell, Blake (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-XshDAAAQBAJ"><i>Strange and Stranger: The World of Steve Ditko</i></a>. Seattle, Washington: <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics" title="Fantagraphics">Fantagraphics</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56097-921-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56097-921-0"><bdi>978-1-56097-921-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Strange+and+Stranger%3A+The+World+of+Steve+Ditko&amp;rft.place=Seattle%2C+Washington&amp;rft.pub=Fantagraphics&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-56097-921-0&amp;rft.aulast=Bell&amp;rft.aufirst=Blake&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-XshDAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2023" class="citation book cs1">Harris, Jack C. (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fNvXzwEACAAJ"><i>Working With Ditko</i></a>. Raleigh, North Carolina: <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60549-122-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60549-122-6"><bdi>978-1-60549-122-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Working+With+Ditko&amp;rft.place=Raleigh%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2023&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-60549-122-6&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=Jack+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfNvXzwEACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Steve Ditko</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Steve_Ditko" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Steve Ditko">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355652" class="extiw" title="d:Q355652">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2018010101/http://comicbookdb.com/creator.php?ID=101">Steve Ditko</a> at the Comic Book DB (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/creator.php?ID=101">the original</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090201102153/http://www.ditko.comics.org/">Steve Ditko</a> Ditko Looked Up (archived website)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0228492/">Steve Ditko</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li>Hart, Hugh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wired.com/underwire/2008/08/book-looks-at-s/">"Strange and Stranger Salutes Spider-Man Artist Steve Ditko"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Wired_(magazine)" title="Wired (magazine)">Wired</a></i>, August 21, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110115193922/http://www.wired.com/underwire/2008/08/book-looks-at-s/">WebCitation archive</a>.</li> <li>Steve Ditko interviewed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBubnis1964" class="citation news cs1">Bubnis, Bernie (1964). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unitedfanzineorganization.weebly.com/uploads/4/5/6/0/4560933/dm45.pdf">"Spotlight on the Pros #5: This Issue: Steve Ditko"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rocket%27s_Blast_Comicollector" title="Rocket&#39;s Blast Comicollector">Rocket's Blast Comicollector</a></i>. No.&#160;31. Reprinted in Ditkomania (45) May 1995. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141101222125/http://unitedfanzineorganization.weebly.com/uploads/4/5/6/0/4560933/dm45.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on November 1, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rocket%27s+Blast+Comicollector&amp;rft.atitle=Spotlight+on+the+Pros+%235%3A+This+Issue%3A+Steve+Ditko&amp;rft.issue=31&amp;rft.date=1964&amp;rft.aulast=Bubnis&amp;rft.aufirst=Bernie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funitedfanzineorganization.weebly.com%2Fuploads%2F4%2F5%2F6%2F0%2F4560933%2Fdm45.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Ditko" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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Goblin">Green Goblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Stacy" title="Gwen Stacy">Gwen Stacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Osborn" title="Harry Osborn">Harry Osborn</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/If_This_Be_My_Destiny...!" title="If This Be My Destiny...!">If This Be My Destiny...!</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Jonah_Jameson" title="J. Jonah Jameson">J. Jonah Jameson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_O%27Lantern_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jack O&#39;Lantern (Marvel Comics)">Jack O'Lantern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackal_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Jackal (Marvel Comics character)">Jackal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Macendale" title="Jason Macendale">Jason Macendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jameson_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Jameson (comics)">John Jameson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaecilius" title="Kaecilius">Kaecilius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraven_the_Hunter" title="Kraven the Hunter">Kraven the Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_(character)" title="Leader (character)">Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_Brain" title="Living Brain">Living Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizard_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lizard (comics)">Lizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Allan" title="Liz Allan">Liz Allan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Looter_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Looter (comics)">Looter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Connors" title="Martha Connors">Martha Connors</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Spotlight" title="Marvel Spotlight">Marvel Spotlight</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jane_Watson" title="Mary Jane Watson">Mary Jane Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_Khan" title="Master Khan">Master Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melter" title="Melter">Melter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendel_Stromm" title="Mendel Stromm">Mendel Stromm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metal_Master_(comics)" title="Metal Master (comics)">Metal Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindless_Ones" title="Mindless Ones">Mindless Ones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Rasputin" title="Mister Rasputin">Mister Rasputin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molten_Man" title="Molten Man">Molten Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsteroso" title="Monsteroso">Monsteroso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysterio" title="Mysterio">Mysterio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Leeds" title="Ned Leeds">Ned Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightmare_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Nightmare (Marvel Comics)">Nightmare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Osborn" title="Norman Osborn">Norman Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscorp" title="Oscorp">Oscorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Python" title="Princess Python">Princess Python</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanctum_Sanctorum_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sanctum Sanctorum (Marvel Comics)">Sanctum Sanctorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sandman (Marvel Comics)">Sandman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Gargan" title="Mac Gargan">Scorpion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinister_Six" title="Sinister Six">Sinister Six</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorcerer_Supreme" title="Sorcerer Supreme">Sorcerer Supreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robbie_Baldwin" title="Robbie Baldwin">Speedball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Smythe" title="Spencer Smythe">Spencer Smythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Slayer" title="Spider-Slayer">Spider-Slayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squirrel_Girl" title="Squirrel Girl">Squirrel Girl</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strongman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Strongman (comics)">Strongman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Bain" title="Sunset Bain">Sunset Bain</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_Suspense" title="Tales of Suspense">Tales of Suspense</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_to_Astonish" title="Tales to Astonish">Tales to Astonish</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinkerer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Tinkerer (Marvel Comics)">Tinkerer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Ben" title="Uncle Ben">Uncle Ben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulture_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Vulture (Marvel Comics)">Vulture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wong_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Wong (Marvel Comics)">Wong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1st_Issue_Special" title="1st Issue Special">1st Issue Special</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_Devlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Angel Devlin">Angel Devlin</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beware_the_Creeper" title="Beware the Creeper">Beware the Creeper</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creeper_(DC_Comics)" title="Creeper (DC Comics)">Creeper</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghosts_(comics)" title="Ghosts (comics)">Ghosts</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Hall" title="Hank Hall">Hank Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_of_Secrets_(DC_Comics)" title="House of Secrets (DC Comics)">House of Secrets</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odd_Man_(comics)" title="Odd Man (comics)">Odd Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proteus_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Proteus (DC Comics)">Proteus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secrets_of_Haunted_House" title="Secrets of Haunted House">Secrets of Haunted House</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shade,_the_Changing_Man" title="Shade, the Changing Man">Shade, the Changing Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalker_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalker (comics)">Stalker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Prince_Gavyn)" title="Starman (Prince Gavyn)">Starman (Prince Gavyn)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Unexpected_(1968_comic_book)" title="The Unexpected (1968 comic book)">The Unexpected</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Yatz" class="mw-redirect" title="Vincent Yatz">Vincent Yatz</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Weird_War_Tales" title="Weird War Tales">Weird War Tales</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kord" title="Ted Kord">Blue Beetle (Ted Kord)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom#Rogues_gallery" title="Captain Atom">Doctor Spectro</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghostly_Tales" title="Ghostly Tales">Ghostly Tales</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gorgo_(film)" title="Gorgo (film)">Gorgo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haunted_(comics)" title="Haunted (comics)">Haunted</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Konga_(film)" title="Konga (film)">Konga</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madmen_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Madmen (DC Comics)">Madmen</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Many_Ghosts_of_Doctor_Graves" title="The Many Ghosts of Doctor Graves">The Many Ghosts of Doctor Graves</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightshade_(DC_Comics)" title="Nightshade (DC Comics)">Nightshade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom#Rogues_gallery" title="Captain Atom">Punch and Jewelee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Question_(character)" title="Question (character)">The Question</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Suspense_Stories" title="Strange Suspense Stories">Strange Suspense Stories</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Thing!" title="The Thing!">The Thing!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/This_Magazine_Is_Haunted" title="This Magazine Is Haunted">This Magazine Is Haunted</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Independent</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creepy_(magazine)" title="Creepy (magazine)">Creepy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Dominion" title="Dark Dominion">Dark Dominion</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coyote_(comics)" title="Coyote (comics)">Djinn</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eerie_(magazine)" title="Eerie (magazine)">Eerie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-Man" title="E-Man">Killjoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mocker_(comics)" title="Mocker (comics)">The Mocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._A" title="Mr. A">Mr. A</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_City_Saga" title="Secret City Saga">Secret City Saga</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Static_(Eclipse_Comics)" title="Static (Eclipse Comics)">Static</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Warp!" title="Warp!">Warp!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Witzend" title="Witzend">witzend</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Doctor_Strange" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Doctor_Strange" title="Template:Doctor Strange"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Doctor_Strange" title="Template talk:Doctor Strange"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Doctor_Strange" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Doctor Strange"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Doctor_Strange" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Ditko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sorcerer_Supreme" title="Sorcerer Supreme">Sorcerer Supremes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_One" title="Ancient One">Ancient One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jericho_Drumm_(comics)" title="Jericho Drumm (comics)">Jericho Drumm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clea_Strange" title="Clea Strange">Clea Strange</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blade_(character)" title="Blade (character)">Blade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Doom" title="Doctor Doom">Doctor Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider" title="Ghost Rider">Ghost Rider</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Johnny_Blaze)" title="Ghost Rider (Johnny Blaze)">Johnny Blaze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Danny_Ketch)" title="Ghost Rider (Danny Ketch)">Danny Ketch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Kale" title="Jennifer Kale">Jennifer Kale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magik_(Illyana_Rasputina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Magik (Illyana Rasputina)">Magik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Knight" title="Moon Knight">Moon Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_Nurse_(comics)" title="Night Nurse (comics)">Linda Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlet_Witch" title="Scarlet Witch">Scarlet Witch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strangers_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Strangers (Marvel Comics)">Strangers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topaz_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Topaz (Marvel Comics)">Topaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wong_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Wong (Marvel Comics)">Wong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Avengers_(comics)" title="The New Avengers (comics)">New</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defenders_(comics)" title="Defenders (comics)">Defenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illuminati_(comics)" title="Illuminati (comics)">Illuminati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Sons" title="Midnight Sons">Midnight Sons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Mordo" title="Baron Mordo">Baron Mordo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackheart" title="Blackheart">Blackheart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Spayre" title="D&#39;Spayre">D'Spayre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Drumm" title="Daniel Drumm">Daniel Drumm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Death (Marvel Comics)">Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dormammu" title="Dormammu">Dormammu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Doom" title="Doctor Doom">Doctor Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dweller-in-Darkness" title="Dweller-in-Darkness">Dweller-in-Darkness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enchantress_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Enchantress (Marvel Comics)">Enchantress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaecilius" title="Kaecilius">Kaecilius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaluu" title="Kaluu">Kaluu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loki_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Loki (Marvel Comics)">Loki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mephisto_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Mephisto (Marvel Comics)">Mephisto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindless_Ones" title="Mindless Ones">Mindless Ones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Rasputin" title="Mister Rasputin">Mister Rasputin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicodemus_West" title="Nicodemus West">Nicodemus West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightmare_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Nightmare (Marvel Comics)">Nightmare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satannish" title="Satannish">Satannish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (Marvel Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuma-Gorath" title="Shuma-Gorath">Shuma-Gorath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Dagger_(comics)" title="Silver Dagger (comics)">Silver Dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umar_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Umar (Marvel Comics)">Umar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varnae" title="Varnae">Varnae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kamar-Taj" title="Kamar-Taj">Kamar-Taj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanctum_Sanctorum_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sanctum Sanctorum (Marvel Comics)">Sanctum Sanctorum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_the_Vishanti" class="mw-redirect" title="Book of the Vishanti">Book of the Vishanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloak_of_Levitation" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloak of Levitation">Cloak of Levitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eye_of_Agamotto" title="Eye of Agamotto">Eye of Agamotto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange_(comic_book)" title="Doctor Strange (comic book)">Doctor Strange</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange:_The_Oath" title="Doctor Strange: The Oath">Doctor Strange: The Oath</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Damnation_(comics)" title="Damnation (comics)">Damnation</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Academy" title="Strange Academy">Strange Academy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blood_Hunt_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Blood Hunt (Marvel Comics)">Blood Hunt</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Film</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange_(2016_film)" title="Doctor Strange (2016 film)">Doctor Strange</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange_(soundtrack)" title="Doctor Strange (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange_in_the_Multiverse_of_Madness" title="Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness">Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange_in_the_Multiverse_of_Madness_(soundtrack)" title="Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Strange_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Stephen Strange (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Stephen Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wong_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Wong (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Wong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._Strange_(1978_film)" title="Dr. Strange (1978 film)">Dr. Strange</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Animation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Animated_Features" title="Marvel Animated Features">Doctor Strange: The Sorcerer Supreme</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Mordrid" title="Doctor Mordrid">Doctor Mordrid</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorcerer_Supreme" title="Sorcerer Supreme">Sorcerer Supreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monsters_in_Marvel_Comics" title="List of monsters in Marvel Comics">Monsters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Doctor_Strange" title="Category:Doctor Strange">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Goblin_(Marvel_Comics)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Goblin_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Template:Goblin (Marvel Comics)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Goblin_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Template talk:Goblin (Marvel Comics)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Goblin_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Goblin (Marvel Comics)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Goblin_(Marvel_Comics)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Goblin_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Goblin (Marvel Comics)">Goblin (Marvel Comics)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Ditko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Identities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demogoblin" title="Demogoblin">Demogoblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goblin_King" class="mw-redirect" title="Goblin King">Goblin King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kindred_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Kindred (Marvel Comics)">Grey Goblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobgoblin_(comics)" title="Hobgoblin (comics)">Hobgoblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_O%27Lantern_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jack O&#39;Lantern (Marvel Comics)">Jack O'Lantern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnage_(character)" title="Carnage (character)">Red Goblin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alter egos</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Osborn" title="Norman Osborn">Norman Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Osborn" title="Harry Osborn">Harry Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Bart Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Urich" title="Phil Urich">Phil Urich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Leeds" title="Ned Leeds">Ned Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roderick_Kingsley" class="mw-redirect" title="Roderick Kingsley">Roderick Kingsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Macendale" title="Jason Macendale">Jason Macendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kindred_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Kindred (Marvel Comics)">Gabriel Stacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Allan" title="Liz Allan">Liz Allan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabal_(comics)" title="Cabal (comics)">Cabal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnage_(character)" title="Carnage (character)">Carnage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Superhuman_Activities" class="mw-redirect" title="Commission on Superhuman Activities">Commission on Superhuman Activities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Avengers" title="Dark Avengers">Dark Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_X-Men" title="Dark X-Men">Dark X-Men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Doom" title="Doctor Doom">Doctor Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Doctor Octopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superior_Spider-Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Superior Spider-Man">Goblin Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H.A.M.M.E.R." title="H.A.M.M.E.R.">H.A.M.M.E.R.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(character)" title="Kingpin (character)">Kingpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loki_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Loki (Marvel Comics)">Loki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normie_Osborn" title="Normie Osborn">Normie Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscorp" title="Oscorp">Oscorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinister_Six" title="Sinister Six">Sinister Six</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kindred_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Kindred (Marvel Comics)">Sarah Stacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendel_Stromm" title="Mendel Stromm">Mendel Stromm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolts_(comics)" title="Thunderbolts (comics)">Thunderbolts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venom_(Marvel_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Venom (Marvel Comics character)">Venom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Brock" title="Eddie Brock">Eddie Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Gargan" title="Mac Gargan">Mac Gargan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Black Cat (Marvel Comics)">Black Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Master" class="mw-redirect" title="Crime Master">Crime Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Doctor Octopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Osborn" title="Harry Osborn">Harry Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobgoblin_(comics)" title="Hobgoblin (comics)">Hobgoblin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Leeds" title="Ned Leeds">Ned Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roderick_Kingsley" class="mw-redirect" title="Roderick Kingsley">Roderick Kingsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Macendale" title="Jason Macendale">Jason Macendale</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jane_Watson" title="Mary Jane Watson">Mary Jane Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mighty_Avengers" title="The Mighty Avengers">Mighty Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Avengers_(comics)" title="The New Avengers (comics)">New Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlet_Spider" title="Scarlet Spider">Scarlet Spider</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Reilly" title="Ben Reilly">Ben Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaine_Parker" title="Kaine Parker">Kaine Parker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S.H.I.E.L.D." title="S.H.I.E.L.D.">S.H.I.E.L.D.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Parker" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Parker">Peter Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miles_Morales" title="Miles Morales">Miles Morales</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Stacy" title="Gwen Stacy">Gwen Stacy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Woman_(Gwen_Stacy)" title="Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy)">Spider-Gwen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venom_(Marvel_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Venom (Marvel Comics character)">Venom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Brock" title="Eddie Brock">Eddie Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_Thompson" title="Flash Thompson">Flash Thompson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X-Men" title="X-Men">X-Men</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Storylines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin_Reborn!" title="Green Goblin Reborn!">"Green Goblin Reborn!"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1971)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Night_Gwen_Stacy_Died" title="The Night Gwen Stacy Died">"The Night Gwen Stacy Died"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1973)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clone_Saga" title="Clone Saga">"Clone Saga"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1994–1996)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gathering_of_Five_and_The_Final_Chapter" title="The Gathering of Five and The Final Chapter">"The Gathering of Five"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1998)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gathering_of_Five_and_The_Final_Chapter" title="The Gathering of Five and The Final Chapter">"The Final Chapter"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1998)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Ways_to_Die" title="New Ways to Die">New Ways to Die</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2008)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Invasion" title="Secret Invasion">Secret Invasion</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2008–2009)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Reign_(comics)" title="Dark Reign (comics)">Dark Reign</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2008–2009)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_(comics)" title="Siege (comics)">Siege</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2010)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Superior_Spider-Man" title="The Superior Spider-Man">The Goblin Nation</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2014)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Go_Down_Swinging" title="Go Down Swinging">Go Down Swinging</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goblin" title="Goblin">Goblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Patriot" title="Iron Patriot">Iron Patriot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscorp" title="Oscorp">Oscorp Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin_(Ultimate_Marvel_character)" title="Green Goblin (Ultimate Marvel character)">Green Goblin (Ultimate Marvel character)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monsters_in_Marvel_Comics" title="List of monsters in Marvel Comics">Monsters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin_in_other_media" title="Green Goblin in other media">In other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Osborn_(Sam_Raimi_film_series)" title="Norman Osborn (Sam Raimi film series)">Norman Osborn (Sam Raimi film series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Osborn_(Sam_Raimi_film_series)" title="Harry Osborn (Sam Raimi film series)">Harry Osborn (Sam Raimi film series)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sinister_Six" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sinister_Six" title="Template:Sinister Six"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sinister_Six" title="Template talk:Sinister Six"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sinister_Six" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sinister Six"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sinister_Six" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sinister_Six" title="Sinister Six">Sinister Six</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Ditko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sinister_Six_members" title="List of Sinister Six members">Members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Doctor Octopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electro_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Electro (Marvel Comics)">Electro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraven_the_Hunter" title="Kraven the Hunter">Kraven the Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysterio" title="Mysterio">Mysterio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sandman (Marvel Comics)">Sandman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulture_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Vulture (Marvel Comics)">Vulture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recurring</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beetle_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Beetle (comics)">Beetle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abner_Jenkins" title="Abner Jenkins">Abner Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janice_Lincoln" title="Janice Lincoln">Janice Lincoln</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boomerang (comics)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chameleon_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chameleon (Marvel Comics)">Chameleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gog_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gog (Marvel Comics)">Gog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Osborn" title="Norman Osborn">Norman Osborn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grim_Reaper_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Grim Reaper (Marvel Comics)">Grim Reaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammerhead_(comics)" title="Hammerhead (comics)">Hammerhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobgoblin_(comics)" title="Hobgoblin (comics)">Hobgoblin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Macendale" title="Jason Macendale">Jason Macendale</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydro-Man" title="Hydro-Man">Hydro-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizard_(character)" title="Lizard (character)">Lizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Negative" title="Mister Negative">Mister Negative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overdrive_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Overdrive (comics)">Overdrive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhino_(character)" title="Rhino (character)">Rhino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scorpion_(Carmilla_Black)" title="Scorpion (Carmilla Black)">Scorpion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Gargan" title="Mac Gargan">Mac Gargan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shocker_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shocker (comics)">Shocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_Demon_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Speed Demon (comics)">Speed Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swarm_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Swarm (comics)">Swarm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tombstone_(character)" title="Tombstone (character)">Tombstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trapster" title="Trapster">Trapster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venom_(character)" title="Venom (character)">Venom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Brock" title="Eddie Brock">Eddie Brock</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man:_Return_of_the_Sinister_Six" title="Spider-Man: Return of the Sinister Six">Spider-Man: Return of the Sinister Six</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2:_The_Sinister_Six" title="Spider-Man 2: The Sinister Six">Spider-Man 2: The Sinister Six</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(2018_video_game)" title="Spider-Man (2018 video game)">Marvel's Spider-Man</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_enemies" title="List of Spider-Man enemies">All Spider-Man enemies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_enemies_in_other_media" title="List of Spider-Man enemies in other media">In other media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Six" title="Savage Six">Savage Six</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinister_Syndicate" title="Sinister Syndicate">Sinister Syndicate</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Superior_Foes_of_Spider-Man" title="The Superior Foes of Spider-Man">The Superior Foes of Spider-Man</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Six" title="Ultimate Six">Ultimate Six</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spider-Man" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Spider-Man" title="Template:Spider-Man"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Spider-Man" title="Template talk:Spider-Man"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Spider-Man" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Spider-Man"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spider-Man" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a></b></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Ditko</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Peter Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Reilly" title="Ben Reilly">Ben Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2099" title="Spider-Man 2099">Miguel O'Hara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miles_Morales" title="Miles Morales">Miles Morales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Otto Octavius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_supporting_characters" title="List of Spider-Man supporting characters">Supporting characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_enemies" title="List of Spider-Man enemies">Enemies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Spider-Man" title="Alternative versions of Spider-Man">Alternative versions of Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_incarnations_of_Spider-Man" title="List of incarnations of Spider-Man">Incarnations of Spider-Man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Features_of_Spider-Man_media" title="Features of Spider-Man media">Features and locations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Bugle" title="Daily Bugle">Daily Bugle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscorp" title="Oscorp">Oscorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Life Foundation">Life Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Industries" title="Parker Industries">Parker Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravencroft" title="Ravencroft">Ravencroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alchemax" title="Alchemax">Alchemax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_titles" title="List of Spider-Man titles">Comic books</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_storylines" title="List of Spider-Man storylines">Storylines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_Collected_Editions" class="mw-redirect" title="Spider-Man Collected Editions">Collected Editions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_in_other_media" title="Spider-Man in other media">Other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_in_film" title="Spider-Man in film">In film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_in_television" title="Spider-Man in television">In television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_video_games_featuring_Spider-Man" title="List of video games featuring Spider-Man">In video games</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(video_game_series)" title="Spider-Man (video game series)">Marvel's Spider-Man</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_in_novels" title="Spider-Man in novels">In novels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_in_literature" title="Spider-Man in literature">In literature‎</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Toys</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man_(pinball)" title="The Amazing Spider-Man (pinball)"><i>The Amazing Spider-Man</i> (pinball)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(pinball)" title="Spider-Man (pinball)"><i>Spider-Man</i> (pinball)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_Classics" title="Spider-Man Classics">Spider-Man Classics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_and_Friends" title="Spider-Man and Friends">Spider-Man and Friends</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Spider-Man" title="Lego Spider-Man">Lego Spider-Man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_works_on_Spider-Man" title="Bibliography of works on Spider-Man">Bibliography of works on Spider-Man</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/With_great_power_comes_great_responsibility" title="With great power comes great responsibility">With great power comes great responsibility</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span></b> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Spider-Man" title="Category:Spider-Man">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Blue_Beetle" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Blue_Beetle" title="Template:Blue Beetle"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Blue_Beetle" title="Template talk:Blue Beetle"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Blue_Beetle" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Blue Beetle"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Blue_Beetle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle" title="Blue Beetle">Blue Beetle</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Nicholas" title="Charles Nicholas">Charles Nicholas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Eisner" title="Will Eisner">Will Eisner</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Ditko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Giffen" title="Keith Giffen">Keith Giffen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rogers_(writer)" title="John Rogers (writer)">John Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cully_Hamner" title="Cully Hamner">Cully Hamner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Dan_Garrett)" title="Blue Beetle (Dan Garrett)">Dan Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kord" title="Ted Kord">Ted Kord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Jaime_Reyes)" title="Blue Beetle (Jaime Reyes)">Jaime Reyes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Booster_Gold" title="Booster Gold">Booster Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paco_(character)" title="Paco (character)">Paco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacemaker_(character)" title="Peacemaker (character)">Peacemaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Question_(character)" title="Question (character)">The Question</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traci_Thirteen" title="Traci Thirteen">Traci Thirteen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Blue_Beetle_enemies" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Blue Beetle enemies">Enemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brotherhood_of_Evil" title="Brotherhood of Evil">Brotherhood of Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calculator_(character)" title="Calculator (character)">Calculator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronos_(character)" title="Chronos (character)">Chronos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Alchemy" title="Doctor Alchemy">Doctor Alchemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Polaris" title="Doctor Polaris">Doctor Polaris (John Nichol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Styx" title="Lady Styx">Lady Styx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunters_(DC_Comics)" title="Manhunters (DC Comics)">Manhunters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Lord" title="Maxwell Lord">Maxwell Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overthrow_(comics)" title="Overthrow (comics)">Overthrow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Comics">Fox Comics</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(comic_book)" title="Blue Beetle (comic book)">Blue Beetle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Injustice_2" title="Injustice 2">Injustice 2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mystery_Men_Comics" title="Mystery Men Comics">Mystery Men Comics</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(film)" title="Blue Beetle (film)">Film</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(soundtrack)" title="Blue Beetle (soundtrack)">Soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Inkpot_Award_(1980s)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1980s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Template talk:Inkpot Award 1980s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Inkpot Award 1980s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Inkpot_Award_(1980s)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Award" title="Inkpot Award">Inkpot Award</a> (1980s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Austin_(comics)" title="Terry Austin (comics)">Terry Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Bishoff" title="Murray Bishoff">Murray Bishoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Boyette" title="Pat Boyette">Pat Boyette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Byrne_(comics)" title="John Byrne (comics)">John Byrne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Film_Board_of_Canada" title="National Film Board of Canada">National Film Board of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Chan" title="Ernie Chan">Ernie Chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Claremont" title="Chris Claremont">Chris Claremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shary_Flenniken" title="Shary Flenniken">Shary Flenniken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Friedrich" title="Mike Friedrich">Mike Friedrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Geary" title="Rick Geary">Rick Geary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Glut" class="mw-redirect" title="Don Glut">Don Glut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Gross" class="mw-redirect" title="S. Gross">S. Gross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Hartley" title="Al Hartley">Al Hartley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Kliban" title="B. Kliban">B. Kliban</a></li> <li>Jerry Muller</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Orlando" title="Joe Orlando">Joe Orlando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Patten" title="Fred Patten">Fred Patten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Phelps" title="Don Phelps">Don Phelps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_and_Richard_Pini" title="Wendy and Richard Pini">Richard Pini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_and_Richard_Pini" title="Wendy and Richard Pini">Wendy Pini</a></li> <li>David Raskin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Shaw_(artist)" title="Scott Shaw (artist)">Scott Shaw!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Shooter" title="Jim Shooter">Jim Shooter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stanley_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Stanley (comics)">John Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._K._Taylor" title="B. K. Taylor">B. K. Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osamu_Tezuka" title="Osamu Tezuka">Osamu Tezuka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_West" title="Adam West">Adam West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_Wood" title="Wally Wood">Wally Wood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1981</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Bails" title="Jerry Bails">Jerry Bails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Cole" title="L. B. Cole">L. B. Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Fitzpatrick_(artist)" title="Jim Fitzpatrick (artist)">Jim Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Dick Giordano</a></li> <li>Dave Graue</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gulacy" title="Paul Gulacy">Paul Gulacy</a></li> <li>Mary Henderson</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Hubenthal" title="Karl Hubenthal">Karl Hubenthal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bil_Keane" title="Bil Keane">Bil Keane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monkey_Punch" title="Monkey Punch">Monkey Punch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Owens" title="Gary Owens">Gary Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rockwell" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Rockwell">Richard Rockwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_Saunders" title="Allen Saunders">Allen Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Schwartz" title="Julius Schwartz">Julius Schwartz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Sekowsky" title="Mike Sekowsky">Mike Sekowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sienkiewicz" title="Bill Sienkiewicz">Bill Sienkiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Sim" title="Dave Sim">Dave Sim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Toth" title="Alex Toth">Alex Toth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrie_Turner" title="Morrie Turner">Morrie Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Woggon" title="Bill Woggon">Bill Woggon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1982</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Bindig" title="Bob Bindig">Bob Bindig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Bolland" title="Brian Bolland">Brian Bolland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Cochran_(publisher)" title="Russ Cochran (publisher)">Russ Cochran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cockrum" class="mw-redirect" title="David Cockrum">David Cockrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Allan_Collins" title="Max Allan Collins">Max Allan Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Craig" title="Chase Craig">Chase Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Goodwin_(comics)" title="Archie Goodwin (comics)">Archie Goodwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Grell" title="Mike Grell">Mike Grell</a></li> <li>Bruce Hamilton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Katz_(artist)" title="Jack Katz (artist)">Jack Katz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Kazanjian" title="Howard Kazanjian">Howard Kazanjian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Ketcham" title="Hank Ketcham">Hank Ketcham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Koenig" title="Walter Koenig">Walter Koenig</a></li> <li>Richard Kyle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marrs" title="Lee Marrs">Lee Marrs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Marshall_(filmmaker)" title="Frank Marshall (filmmaker)">Frank Marshall</a></li> <li>John Pound</li> <li>Tony Raiola</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Starr" title="Leonard Starr">Leonard Starr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Williams_(artist)" title="Robert Williams (artist)">Robert Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Adams" title="Douglas Adams">Douglas Adams</a></li> <li>Maeheah Alzmann</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bluth" title="Don Bluth">Don Bluth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floyd_Gottfredson" title="Floyd Gottfredson">Floyd Gottfredson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Maurer" title="Norman Maurer">Norman Maurer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_P%C3%A9rez" title="George Pérez">George Pérez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arn_Saba" class="mw-redirect" title="Arn Saba">Arn Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Spiegle" title="Dan Spiegle">Dan Spiegle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Staton" title="Joe Staton">Joe Staton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Van_Hise" title="James Van Hise">James Van Hise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat_Yronwode" class="mw-redirect" title="Cat Yronwode">Cat Yronwode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1984</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murphy_Anderson" title="Murphy Anderson">Murphy Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A1n_Ar%C3%A1mbula" title="Román Arámbula">Román Arámbula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Bear" title="Greg Bear">Greg Bear</a></li> <li>Fae Gates Desmond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Drake" title="Stan Drake">Stan Drake</a></li> <li>John Field</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Hoberg" title="Rick Hoberg">Rick Hoberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Jein" title="Greg Jein">Greg Jein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ollie_Johnston" title="Ollie Johnston">Ollie Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brant_Parker" title="Brant Parker">Brant Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Shayne" title="Robert Shayne">Robert Shayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curt_Swan" title="Curt Swan">Curt Swan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Thomas_(animator)" title="Frank Thomas (animator)">Frank Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Valentino" title="Jim Valentino">Jim Valentino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Williamson" title="Al Williamson">Al Williamson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1985</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Anderson_(comics)" title="Brent Anderson (comics)">Brent Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Bova" title="Ben Bova">Ben Bova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Brin" title="David Brin">David Brin</a></li> <li>Jack Cummings</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Davis_(cartoonist)" title="Jack Davis (cartoonist)">Jack Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_O%27Bannon" title="Dan O&#39;Bannon">Dan O'Bannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Orzechowski" title="Tom Orzechowski">Tom Orzechowski</a></li> <li>John Rogers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Schomburg" title="Alex Schomburg">Alex Schomburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Simonson" title="Walt Simonson">Walt Simonson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poul_Anderson" title="Poul Anderson">Poul Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_Zimmer_Bradley" title="Marion Zimmer Bradley">Marion Zimmer Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Gibbons" title="Dave Gibbons">Dave Gibbons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Giraud" title="Jean Giraud">Jean "Moebius" Giraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Hernandez" title="Gilbert Hernandez">Gilbert Hernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Hernandez" title="Jaime Hernandez">Jaime Hernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Kitchen" title="Denis Kitchen">Denis Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Leialoha" title="Steve Leialoha">Steve Leialoha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_Nodell" class="mw-redirect" title="Marty Nodell">Marty Nodell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Pekar" title="Harvey Pekar">Harvey Pekar</a></li> <li>Mark Stadler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Stevens" title="Dave Stevens">Dave Stevens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1987</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Ditko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlan_Ellison" title="Harlan Ellison">Harlan Ellison</a></li> <li>Larry Geeck</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ward_Kimball" title="Ward Kimball">Ward Kimball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deni_Loubert" title="Deni Loubert">Deni Loubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Messner-Loebs" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Messner-Loebs">Bill Messner-Loebs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Peters_(cartoonist)" title="Mike Peters (cartoonist)">Mike Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Schanes" title="Bill Schanes">Bill Schanes</a></li> <li>Steve Schanes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Silverberg" title="Robert Silverberg">Robert Silverberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Spiegelman" title="Art Spiegelman">Art Spiegelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Wrightson" title="Bernie Wrightson">Bernie Wrightson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Zone" title="Ray Zone">Ray Zone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1988</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Frank Alison</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Asprin" title="Robert Asprin">Robert Asprin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Baron" title="Mike Baron">Mike Baron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynda_Barry" title="Lynda Barry">Lynda Barry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bolton_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Bolton (comics)">John Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Feiffer" title="Jules Feiffer">Jules Feiffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_E._Feist" title="Raymond E. Feist">Raymond E. Feist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Groening" title="Matt Groening">Matt Groening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Groth" title="Gary Groth">Gary Groth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_R._R._Martin" title="George R. R. Martin">George R. R. Martin</a></li> <li>Mike Pasqua</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Rude" title="Steve Rude">Steve Rude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Severin" title="Marie Severin">Marie Severin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Wagner" title="Matt Wagner">Matt Wagner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1989</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Alf" title="Richard Alf">Richard Alf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Crumb" title="Robert Crumb">Robert Crumb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Cruse" title="Howard Cruse">Howard Cruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Eastman" title="Kevin Eastman">Kevin Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Falk" title="Lee Falk">Lee Falk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Goulart" title="Ron Goulart">Ron Goulart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Kelly" title="Walt Kelly">Walt Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Laird" title="Peter Laird">Peter Laird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syd_Mead" title="Syd Mead">Syd Mead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Norton" title="Andre Norton">Andre Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Schutz" title="Diana Schutz">Diana Schutz</a></li> <li>Janet Tait</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Turner_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ron Turner (artist)">Ron Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gahan_Wilson" title="Gahan Wilson">Gahan Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Award" title="Inkpot Award">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1970s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1990s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_2000s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_2010s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 2010s">2010s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Disney_Legends_Awards_(2020s)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Disney_Legends_Awards_2020s" title="Template:Disney Legends Awards 2020s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Disney_Legends_Awards_2020s" title="Template talk:Disney Legends Awards 2020s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Disney_Legends_Awards_2020s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Disney Legends Awards 2020s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Disney_Legends_Awards_(2020s)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Disney_Legends" title="Disney Legends">Disney Legends Awards</a> (2020s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Anderson" title="Anthony Anderson">Anthony Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristen_Bell" title="Kristen Bell">Kristen Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a>*</li> <li>Rob't Coltrin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Dempsey" title="Patrick Dempsey">Patrick Dempsey</a></li> <li>Robert Price "Bob" Foster*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gad" title="Josh Gad">Josh Gad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Groff" title="Jonathan Groff">Jonathan Groff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Hahn" title="Don Hahn">Don Hahn</a></li> <li>Doris Hardoon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idina_Menzel" title="Idina Menzel">Idina Menzel</a></li> <li>Chris Montan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Pompeo" title="Ellen Pompeo">Ellen Pompeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracee_Ellis_Ross" title="Tracee Ellis Ross">Tracee Ellis Ross</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2024</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colleen_Atwood" title="Colleen Atwood">Colleen Atwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a></li> <li>Martha Blanding</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Lee_Curtis" title="Jamie Lee Curtis">Jamie Lee Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miley_Cyrus" title="Miley Cyrus">Miley Cyrus</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Ditko</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Henn" title="Mark Henn">Mark Henn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Oz" title="Frank Oz">Frank Oz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Ripa" title="Kelly Ripa">Kelly Ripa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Rohde" title="Joe Rohde">Joe Rohde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>* Awarded posthumously</small><br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Legends" title="Disney Legends">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Disney_Legends_Awards_1980s" title="Template:Disney Legends Awards 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Disney_Legends_Awards_1990s" title="Template:Disney Legends Awards 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Disney_Legends_Awards_2000s" title="Template:Disney Legends Awards 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Disney_Legends_Awards_2010s" title="Template:Disney Legends Awards 2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Disney_Legends_Awards_2020s" title="Template:Disney Legends Awards 2020s">2020s</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355652#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355652#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355652#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000118798127">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/96498656">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/72754/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJckVrXBJPhH3DCtwvgMyd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/12974672X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81054658">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12012942j">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12012942j">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00881373">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Ditko, Steve"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/CFIV143083">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=xx0085235&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX908236">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/1091321">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p159337208">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/12072837">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC200510431">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810594842005606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007443579205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500109157">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1214694">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/12974672X">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/080515754">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6zc8hsv">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐79d9bc49cc‐kzxxd Cached time: 20241203025335 Cache expiry: 2495191 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.535 seconds Real time usage: 1.727 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10843/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 296647/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9908/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 419325/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.905/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10312800/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1418.054 1 -total 41.13% 583.202 2 Template:Reflist 15.16% 215.022 44 Template:Cite_web 11.59% 164.404 29 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;oldid=1259635451">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Steve_Ditko&amp;oldid=1259635451</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1927_births" title="Category:1927 births">1927 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2018_deaths" title="Category:2018 deaths">2018 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_artists" 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