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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Verkiezing" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Verkiezing" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. 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accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Politieke_verkiezingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politieke_verkiezingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Politieke verkiezingen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politieke_verkiezingen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Politieke verkiezingen-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politieke_verkiezingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Directe_en_getrapte_verkiezingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Directe_en_getrapte_verkiezingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Directe en getrapte verkiezingen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Directe_en_getrapte_verkiezingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kiessysteem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kiessysteem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kiessysteem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kiessysteem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Verkiezing</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 100 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkiesing" title="Verkiesing – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Verkiesing" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="انتخابات – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انتخابات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleiciones" title="Eleiciones – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Eleiciones" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se%C3%A7ki" title="Seçki – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Seçki" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemilu" title="Pemilu – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Pemilu" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirilian" title="Pirilian – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pirilian" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Выбары – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Выбары" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Выбары – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Выбары" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Избори – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Избори" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5" title="चुनाव – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="चुनाव" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8" title="নির্বাচন – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নির্বাচন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Votadeg" title="Votadeg – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Votadeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izbori" title="Izbori – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Izbori" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3" title="Elecció – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Elecció" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A8%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="ھەڵبژاردن – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەڵبژاردن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volby" title="Volby – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Volby" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Суйлав – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Суйлав" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etholiad" title="Etholiad – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Etholiad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valg" title="Valg – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Valg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahl" title="Wahl – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wahl" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/We%C3%A7in%C4%B1t%C4%B1%C5%9F" title="Weçinıtış – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Weçinıtış" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AD%CF%82" title="Εκλογές – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εκλογές" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Election" title="Election – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Election" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C4%89dono" title="Voĉdono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Voĉdono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecciones" title="Elecciones – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elecciones" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valimised" title="Valimised – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Valimised" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauteskunde" title="Hauteskunde – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hauteskunde" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="انتخابات – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انتخابات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaali" title="Vaali – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vaali" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%94mis%C9%94m%C3%AD" title="Sɔmisɔmí – Fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Sɔmisɔmí" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="Fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lection" title="Élection – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Élection" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferkiezing" title="Ferkiezing – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ferkiezing" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9l%C3%A8ksyon" title="Lélèksyon – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lélèksyon" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecci%C3%B3ns" title="Eleccións – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Eleccións" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Za%C9%93e" title="Zaɓe – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Zaɓe" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA" title="בחירות – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בחירות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5" title="चुनाव – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चुनाव" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izbori" title="Izbori – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Izbori" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1laszt%C3%A1s" title="Választás – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Választás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B8%D5%B6%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ընտրություններ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ընտրություններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemilihan" title="Pemilihan – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemilihan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosningar" title="Kosningar – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kosningar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elezione" title="Elezione – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elezione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%B8%E6%8C%99" title="選挙 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="選挙" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="არჩევნები – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არჩევნები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Сайлау – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сайлау" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%86" title="ಚುನಾವಣೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚುನಾವಣೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0" title="선거 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="선거" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BE" title="Шайлоо – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Шайлоо" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comitia" title="Comitia – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Comitia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkezinge" title="Verkezinge – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Verkezinge" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip%C9%94n%C9%94mi" title="Lipɔnɔmi – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lipɔnɔmi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rinkimai" title="Rinkimai – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rinkimai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%93l%C4%93%C5%A1anas" title="Vēlēšanas – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vēlēšanas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Избори – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Избори" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Сонгууль – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сонгууль" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95" title="निवडणूक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="निवडणूक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilihan_raya" title="Pilihan raya – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pilihan raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2" title="ရွေးကောက်ပွဲ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရွေးကောက်ပွဲ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8" title="निर्वाचन – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="निर्वाचन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8" title="निर्वाचन – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="निर्वाचन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val" title="Val – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Val" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valg" title="Valg – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Valg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A3" title="ਚੋਣ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੋਣ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wybory" title="Wybory – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wybory" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%BC%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%90" title="ټولټاکنې – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ټولټاکنې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elei%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Eleição – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eleição" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akllanakuy" title="Akllanakuy – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Akllanakuy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alegere" title="Alegere – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alegere" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Выборы – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Выборы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="निर्वाचनम् – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="निर्वाचनम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizzioni" title="Elizzioni – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Elizzioni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="چونڊون – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چونڊون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izbori" title="Izbori – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Izbori" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A1%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A" title="ඡන්ද විමසීම් – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඡන්ද විමසීම්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Election" title="Election – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Election" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C4%BEby" title="Voľby – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Voľby" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volitve" title="Volitve – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Volitve" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Избори – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Избори" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val" title="Val – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Val" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uchaguzi" title="Uchaguzi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uchaguzi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="தேர்தல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தேர்தல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="ఎన్నికలు – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఎన్నికలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87" title="การเลือกตั้ง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การเลือกตั้ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halalan" title="Halalan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Halalan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se%C3%A7im" title="Seçim – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Seçim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Вибори – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вибори" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="انتخابات – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انتخابات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saylov" title="Saylov – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Saylov" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%82esion" title="Ełesion – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ełesion" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A7u_c%E1%BB%AD" title="Bầu cử – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bầu cử" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B4taedje" title="Vôtaedje – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Vôtaedje" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piniliay" title="Piniliay – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Piniliay" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="选举 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="选举" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გიშაგორუეფი – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გიშაგორუეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%9F" title="וואלן – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואלן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cd%C3%ACb%C3%B2y%C3%A0n" title="Ìdìbòyàn – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìdìbòyàn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="選舉 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="選舉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/So%C3%A1n-k%C3%AD" title="Soán-kí – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Soán-kí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="選舉 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="選舉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40231#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Stemmen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Stemmen.jpg/260px-Stemmen.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Stemmen.jpg/390px-Stemmen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Stemmen.jpg/520px-Stemmen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Bij verkiezingen wordt er in veel landen gestemd met een <a href="/wiki/Stempotlood" title="Stempotlood">stempotlood</a> op een <a href="/wiki/Stembiljet" title="Stembiljet">stembiljet</a></figcaption></figure> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56498100">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">Deel van een serie artikelen over</span><br /><big><big><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Kiessysteem" title="Categorie:Kiessysteem">Kiesstelsel</a> & <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Regering" title="Categorie:Regering">regering</a></big></big> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Stemmen2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Een Nederlands stembiljet met rood stempotlood"><img alt="Een Nederlands stembiljet met rood stempotlood" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Stemmen2.jpg/264px-Stemmen2.jpg" decoding="async" width="264" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Stemmen2.jpg/396px-Stemmen2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Stemmen2.jpg/528px-Stemmen2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><small><i>Een Nederlands <a href="/wiki/Stembiljet" title="Stembiljet">stembiljet</a> met rood stempotlood</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Kiessysteem" title="Kiessysteem">Kiessysteem</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Evenredige_vertegenwoordiging" title="Evenredige vertegenwoordiging">Evenredige vertegenwoordiging</a> · <a href="/wiki/Meerderheidsstelsel" title="Meerderheidsstelsel">Meerderheidsstelsel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gemengd_kiesstelsel" title="Gemengd kiesstelsel">Gemengd kiesstelsel</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="3"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Verkiezing</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Stembiljet" title="Stembiljet">Stembiljet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kandidatenlijst" title="Kandidatenlijst">Kandidatenlijst</a> · <a href="/wiki/Open_lijst" title="Open lijst">Open lijst</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gesloten_lijst" title="Gesloten lijst">Gesloten lijst</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hybride_lijst" title="Hybride lijst">Hybride lijst</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gerangschikt_stemmen" title="Gerangschikt stemmen">Gerangschikt stemmen</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Zetelverdeling" title="Zetelverdeling">Zetelverdeling</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Grootste-gemiddeldenmethode" title="Grootste-gemiddeldenmethode">Grootste-gemiddeldenmethode</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grootsteoverschottenmethode" title="Grootsteoverschottenmethode">Grootste-overschottenmethode</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nationaal_kiesdistrict" title="Nationaal kiesdistrict">Nationaal kiesdistrict</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kiesdrempel" title="Kiesdrempel">Kiesdrempel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kiesdeler" title="Kiesdeler">Kiesdeler</a> · <a href="/wiki/Restzetel" title="Restzetel">Restzetel</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Districtenstelsel" title="Districtenstelsel">Districtenstelsel</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Enkelvoudig_kiesdistrict" title="Enkelvoudig kiesdistrict">Enkelvoudig</a> of <a href="/wiki/Meervoudig_kiesdistrict" title="Meervoudig kiesdistrict">Meervoudig</a> <a href="/wiki/Kieskring" title="Kieskring">Kiesdistrict</a> · <a href="/wiki/Districtszetel" title="Districtszetel">Districtszetel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Overhangzetel" title="Overhangzetel">Overhangzetel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vereffeningszetel" title="Vereffeningszetel">Vereffeningszetel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dubbelevenredige_zetelverdeling" title="Dubbelevenredige zetelverdeling">Dubbelevenredigheid</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nationale_kieslijst" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationale kieslijst">Nationale kieslijst</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Regering" title="Regering">Regering</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Stembusakkoord" title="Stembusakkoord">Stembusakkoord</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cordon_sanitaire_(politiek)" title="Cordon sanitaire (politiek)">Cordon sanitaire</a> · <a href="/wiki/Regeringsformatie" title="Regeringsformatie">Regeringsformatie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Regeringscoalitie" title="Regeringscoalitie">Regeringscoalitie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Meerderheidskabinet" title="Meerderheidskabinet">Meerderheidskabinet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Minderheidsregering" title="Minderheidsregering">Minderheidsregering</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Politieke_cultuur" title="Politieke cultuur">Politieke cultuur</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Centrumpolitiek" class="mw-redirect" title="Centrumpolitiek">Centrumpolitiek</a> · <a href="/wiki/Consensusdemocratie" title="Consensusdemocratie">Consensusdemocratie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Penduledemocratie" title="Penduledemocratie">Penduledemocratie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Blokpolitiek" title="Blokpolitiek">Blokpolitiek</a> · <a href="/wiki/Polarisatie_(politiek)" title="Polarisatie (politiek)">Polarisatie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Politieke_versplintering" title="Politieke versplintering">Versplintering</a> · <a href="/wiki/Waaierdemocratie" title="Waaierdemocratie">Waaier- en</a> <a href="/wiki/Tangdemocratie" title="Tangdemocratie">tangdemocratie</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="3">Meting en evaluatie </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Democratie-index_van_The_Economist" title="Democratie-index van The Economist">Democratie-index van The Economist</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Democratie-index_van_V-Dem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Democratie-index van V-Dem (de pagina bestaat niet)">Democratie-index van V-Dem</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallagher-index&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gallagher-index (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gallagher-index</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zetel-stemverhouding" title="Zetel-stemverhouding">Zetel-stemverhouding</a> · <a href="/wiki/Electorale_hervorming" title="Electorale hervorming">Electorale hervorming</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop center notheme" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Politiek" title="Portaal:Politiek">Politiek</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Een <b>verkiezing</b> is een methode waarbij een aantal personen, de <a href="/wiki/Kiesgerechtigde" title="Kiesgerechtigde">kiesgerechtigden</a>, door middel van een <a href="/wiki/Stemming_(meningsuiting)" title="Stemming (meningsuiting)">stemming</a> bepaalt aan wie een bepaalde functie, post of titel moet worden toegekend. </p><p>Door middel van verkiezingen wordt bijvoorbeeld uitgemaakt wie of wat "de beste" is, bijvoorbeeld bij het <a href="/wiki/Eurovisiesongfestival" title="Eurovisiesongfestival">Eurovisiesongfestival</a> of bij de <a href="/wiki/Miss_World" title="Miss World">Miss Worldverkiezingen</a>. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Democratie" title="Democratie">democratische</a> landen worden de vertegenwoordigers (van het volk) die de wetgevende organen uitmaken, en soms van uitvoerende organen, door middel van verkiezingen aangeduid. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politieke_verkiezingen">Politieke verkiezingen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Politieke verkiezingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Politieke verkiezingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In het <a href="/wiki/Staatsrecht" title="Staatsrecht">staatsrecht</a> wordt bepaald wat de waarde is van politieke verkiezingen, met andere woorden wat het staatsrechtelijke gevolg is van de uitslag van de politieke verkiezing. In de meeste landen vinden de verkiezingen periodiek plaats, tenzij er zich bijzondere omstandigheden hebben voorgedaan, zoals de val van een kabinet. Een uitzondering vormt de verkiezing voor het <a href="/wiki/Lagerhuis_(Verenigd_Koninkrijk)" title="Lagerhuis (Verenigd Koninkrijk)">Lagerhuis</a> in het <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a>. De zittende regering kan namelijk de datum van deze verkiezing binnen bepaalde grenzen zelf vaststellen. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Verkiezingen_in_Belgi%C3%AB" title="Verkiezingen in België">België</a> worden de meeste politieke verkiezingen periodiek georganiseerd (gemeente, provincie, regionale en Europese verkiezingen). Alleen voor het Federale Parlement is er een maximumduur van 4 jaar voor een <a href="/wiki/Legislatuur" title="Legislatuur">legislatuur</a> (regeerperiode tussen 2 verkiezingen) voorzien maar kan het parlement vervroegd ontbonden worden waardoor de verkiezingen sneller moeten georganiseerd worden. </p><p>In een aantal landen dient er een <a href="/wiki/Pre-electorale_stilte" title="Pre-electorale stilte">pre-electorale stilte</a> in acht genomen te worden. Dat betekent dat er tijdens een bepaalde periode voorafgaand aan de verkiezingen geen <a href="/wiki/Verkiezingscampagne" title="Verkiezingscampagne">campagne</a> gevoerd mag worden, en vaak is ook overige berichtgeving over de verkiezingen tijdens deze periode aan banden gelegd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Directe_en_getrapte_verkiezingen">Directe en getrapte verkiezingen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Directe en getrapte verkiezingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Directe en getrapte verkiezingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De meeste politieke verkiezingen zijn directe verkiezingen. Hierbij worden de vertegenwoordigers door de bevolking rechtstreeks gekozen. Dit betekent dat die leden worden gekozen die de meeste stemmen hebben behaald. </p> <ul><li>Nederlandse voorbeelden van directe verkiezingen zijn de gemeenteraden, Provinciale Staten en de leden van de <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Kamer_der_Staten-Generaal" title="Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal">Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal</a>. De leden van de gemeenteraad, Provinciale Staten en Tweede Kamer worden rechtstreeks (direct) door de bevolking gekozen.</li> <li>Belgische voorbeelden van directe verkiezingen zijn de gemeenteraden, provincieraden, de leden van de regionale parlementen, de volksvertegenwoordigers en een deel van de senaat waarin de vertegenwoordigers rechtstreeks (direct) worden door de bevolking gekozen.</li></ul> <p>Bij getrapte verkiezingen worden de vertegenwoordigers gekozen door de leden van een (lager) bestuurlijk orgaan die zelf verkozen vertegenwoordigers zijn. </p> <ul><li>Een Nederlands voorbeeld van getrapte verkiezingen zijn die voor de leden van de <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Kamer_der_Staten-Generaal" title="Eerste Kamer der Staten-Generaal">Eerste Kamer der Staten-Generaal</a>; de leden van de Eerste Kamer worden gekozen door de leden van alle <a href="/wiki/Provinciale_Staten_(Nederland)" title="Provinciale Staten (Nederland)">Provinciale Staten</a> en door de gekozen leden van het <a href="/wiki/Kiescollege_voor_de_Eerste_Kamer" title="Kiescollege voor de Eerste Kamer">Kiescollege voor de Eerste Kamer</a> in <a href="/wiki/Caribisch_Nederland" title="Caribisch Nederland">Caribisch Nederland</a>.</li> <li>Een Belgisch voorbeeld zijn de provinciale senatoren (de provincieraden mogen een aantal senatoren verkiezen) en de gecoöpteerde senatoren boven op de rechtstreeks verkozen senatoren.</li> <li>Een Amerikaans voorbeeld zijn de <a href="/wiki/Presidentsverkiezingen_in_de_Verenigde_Staten" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidentsverkiezingen in de Verenigde Staten">presidentsverkiezingen in de Verenigde Staten</a> waarbij de <a href="/wiki/Kiesmannen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiesmannen">kiesmannen</a> van het <a href="/wiki/Kiescollege_(Verenigde_Staten)" title="Kiescollege (Verenigde Staten)">kiescollege</a> de president kiezen.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europa">Europa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Europa"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In de <a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie">Europese Unie</a> worden elke vijf jaar <a href="/wiki/Europese_Parlementsverkiezingen" class="mw-redirect" title="Europese Parlementsverkiezingen">Europese verkiezingen</a> gehouden voor het <a href="/wiki/Europees_Parlement" title="Europees Parlement">Europees Parlement</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kiessysteem">Kiessysteem</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Kiessysteem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Kiessysteem"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Kiessysteem" title="Kiessysteem">Kiessysteem</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>Het kiessysteem of kiesstelsel is de wijze waarop de verkiezingen van de volksvertegenwoordiging georganiseerd zijn. Het gehanteerde kiessysteem is van grote invloed op de wijze waarop een land of een ander bestuursniveau zoals een gemeente of provincie, bestuurd wordt. Er bestaan voor het kiessysteem uiteenlopende berekeningsmethodes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkiezing&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tussentijdse_verkiezing" title="Tussentijdse verkiezing">Tussentijdse verkiezing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verkiezingen_in_Belgi%C3%AB" title="Verkiezingen in België">Verkiezingen in België</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verkiezingen_in_Nederland" title="Verkiezingen in Nederland">Verkiezingen in Nederland</a></li> <li><a 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