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Romans 4:6 And David speaks likewise of the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Romans 4:6 And David speaks likewise of the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/romans/4-6.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/3/45_Rom_04_06.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Romans 4:6 - Abraham Justified by Faith" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="And David speaks likewise of the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:" /><script type="application/javascript" 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align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad6.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/romans/4-5.htm" title="Romans 4:5">◄</a> Romans 4:6 <a href="/romans/4-7.htm" title="Romans 4:7">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Greek </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/romans/4.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/romans/4.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />David says the same thing when he speaks of the blessedness of the one to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/romans/4.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />David also spoke of this when he described the happiness of those who are declared righteous without working for it:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/romans/4.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />just as David also speaks of the blessing of the one to whom God counts righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/romans/4.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />And David speaks likewise of the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/romans/4.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />just as David also declares the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/romans/4.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/romans/4.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />just as David also describes the blessedness of the man to whom God imputes righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/romans/4.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />just as David also speaks of the blessing of the person to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/romans/4.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />just as David also speaks of the blessing on the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/romans/4.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />just as David also speaks of the blessing upon the man to whom God reckons righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/romans/4.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />just as David also speaks of the blessing on the man to whom God counts righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/romans/4.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />And in this same way David speaks of the blessing on the one to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/romans/4.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Just as David also speaks of the blessing of the person to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/romans/4.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Likewise, David also speaks of the blessing of the man God credits righteousness to apart from works: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/romans/4.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Even as David also pronounceth blessing upon the man, unto whom God reckoneth righteousness apart from works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/romans/4.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />In the Scriptures David talks about the blessings that come to people who are acceptable to God, even though they don't do anything to deserve these blessings. David says, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/romans/4.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Even as David also pronounceth blessing upon the man, unto whom God reckoneth righteousness apart from works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/romans/4.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />David says the same thing about those who are blessed: God approves of people without their earning it. David said,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/romans/4.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />This is what David meant when he spoke of the happiness of the person whom God accepts as righteous, apart from anything that person does: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/romans/4.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Likewise, David also speaks of the blessedness of the person whom God regards as righteous apart from actions:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/romans/4.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />And David speaks likewise of the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/romans/4.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />So even David himself speaks regarding the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/romans/4.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Even as David also pronounces blessing on the one to whom God counts righteousness apart from works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/romans/4.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man to whom God imputeth righteousness without works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/romans/4.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />In this way David also tells of the blessedness of the man to whose credit God places righteousness, apart from his actions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/romans/4.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Even as David also pronounces blessing on the man to whom God counts righteousness apart from works: <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/romans/4.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />even as David also speaks of the blessedness of the man to whom God reckons righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/romans/4.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />just as David also declares the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/romans/4.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> even as David also doth speak of the happiness of the man to whom God doth reckon righteousness apart from works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/romans/4.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />As also David speaks the happiness of the man, to whom God reckons justice without works,<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/romans/4.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />As David also termeth the blessedness of a man, to whom God reputeth justice without works: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/romans/4.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Similarly, David also declares the blessedness of a man, to whom God brings justice without works:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/romans/4.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />So also David declares the blessedness of the person to whom God credits righteousness apart from works: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/romans/4.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />So also David speaks of the blessedness of those to whom God reckons righteousness apart from works:<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/romans/4.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Just as David also said about the blessedness of the man, whom God declared righteous without works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/romans/4.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />Just as David also said about the blessedness of a man to whom God accounts righteousness without works, as he said:<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/romans/4.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />Even as David also speaks of the blessedness of the man to whom God counts righteousness without works, saying:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/romans/4.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />Indeed David also speaks of the blessedness of the man, to whom God imputes righteousness without works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/romans/4.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />As David also describeth the blessedness of that man, to whom God imputeth righteousness without works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/romans/4.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />even as David also speaks of the happiness of the man whom God accounted righteous independently of his works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/romans/4.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />In this way David also tells of the blessedness of the man to whose credit God places righteousness, apart from his actions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/romans/4.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />Even as David also speaks of the blessedness of the man to whom God reckoneth righteousness, apart from works,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/romans/4.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />As David also describeth the blessedness of the man to whom: God imputeth righteousness without works, <i>saying,</i><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/romans/4-6.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KIZs4GUMn-g?start=872" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/romans/4.htm">Abraham Justified by Faith</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">5</span>However, to the one who does not work, but believes in Him who justifies the wicked, his faith is credited as righteousness. <span class="reftext">6</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">And</a> <a href="/greek/1138.htm" title="1138: Dauid (N-NMS) -- David, King of Israel. Of Hebrew origin; Dabid, the Israelite king.">David</a> <a href="/greek/3004.htm" title="3004: legei (V-PIA-3S) -- (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. ">speaks</a> <a href="/greek/2509.htm" title="2509: kathaper (Adv) -- Even as, just as. From katha and per; exactly as.">likewise</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ton (Art-AMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">of the</a> <a href="/greek/3108.htm" title="3108: makarismon (N-AMS) -- Regarding as happy, blessed, or enviable. From makarizo; beatification, i.e. Attribution of good fortune.">blessedness</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tou (Art-GMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">of the</a> <a href="/greek/444.htm" title="444: anthrōpou (N-GMS) -- A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.">man</a> <a href="/greek/3739.htm" title="3739: hō (RelPro-DMS) -- Who, which, what, that. ">to whom</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ho (Art-NMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/2316.htm" title="2316: Theos (N-NMS) -- A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.">God</a> <a href="/greek/3049.htm" title="3049: logizetai (V-PIM/P-3S) -- To reckon, count, charge with; reason, decide, conclude; think, suppose. ">credits</a> <a href="/greek/1343.htm" title="1343: dikaiosynēn (N-AFS) -- From dikaios; equity; specially justification.">righteousness</a> <a href="/greek/5565.htm" title="5565: chōris (Prep) -- Apart from, separately from; without. Adverb from chora; at a space, i.e. Separately or apart from.">apart from</a> <a href="/greek/2041.htm" title="2041: ergōn (N-GNP) -- From a primary ergo; toil; by implication, an act.">works:</a> </span> <span class="reftext">7</span>“Blessed are they whose lawless acts are forgiven, whose sins are covered.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/32-1.htm">Psalm 32:1-2</a></span><br />Of David. A Maskil. Blessed is he whose transgressions are forgiven, whose sins are covered. / Blessed is the man whose iniquity the LORD does not count against him, in whose spirit there is no deceit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/3-6.htm">Galatians 3:6-9</a></span><br />So also, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.” / Understand, then, that those who have faith are sons of Abraham. / The Scripture foresaw that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, and foretold the gospel to Abraham: “All nations will be blessed through you.” ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/15-6.htm">Genesis 15:6</a></span><br />Abram believed the LORD, and it was credited to him as righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/james/2-23.htm">James 2:23</a></span><br />And the Scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,” and he was called a friend of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_corinthians/5-19.htm">2 Corinthians 5:19</a></span><br />that God was reconciling the world to Himself in Christ, not counting men’s trespasses against them. And He has committed to us the message of reconciliation.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/philippians/3-9.htm">Philippians 3:9</a></span><br />and be found in Him, not having my own righteousness from the law, but that which is through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God on the basis of faith.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/2-8.htm">Ephesians 2:8-9</a></span><br />For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, / not by works, so that no one can boast.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/11-8.htm">Hebrews 11:8-10</a></span><br />By faith Abraham, when called to go to a place he would later receive as his inheritance, obeyed and went, without knowing where he was going. / By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise. / For he was looking forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/3-13.htm">Galatians 3:13-14</a></span><br />Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us. For it is written: “Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree.” / He redeemed us in order that the blessing promised to Abraham would come to the Gentiles in Christ Jesus, so that by faith we might receive the promise of the Spirit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/53-11.htm">Isaiah 53:11</a></span><br />After the anguish of His soul, He will see the light of life and be satisfied. By His knowledge My righteous Servant will justify many, and He will bear their iniquities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/23-6.htm">Jeremiah 23:6</a></span><br />In His days Judah will be saved, and Israel will dwell securely. And this is His name by which He will be called: The LORD Our Righteousness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/22-21.htm">2 Samuel 22:21-25</a></span><br />The LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness; He has repaid me according to the cleanness of my hands. / For I have kept the ways of the LORD and have not wickedly departed from my God. / For all His ordinances are before me; I have not disregarded His statutes. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/habakkuk/2-4.htm">Habakkuk 2:4</a></span><br />Look at the proud one; his soul is not upright—but the righteous will live by faith—<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/18-13.htm">Luke 18:13-14</a></span><br />But the tax collector stood at a distance, unwilling even to lift up his eyes to heaven. Instead, he beat his breast and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner!’ / I tell you, this man, rather than the Pharisee, went home justified. For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/1-30.htm">1 Corinthians 1:30</a></span><br />It is because of Him that you are in Christ Jesus, who has become for us wisdom from God: our righteousness, holiness, and redemption.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Even as David also describes the blessedness of the man, to whom God imputes righteousness without works,</p><p class="hdg">blessedness.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/4-9.htm">Romans 4:9</a></b></br> <i>Cometh</i> this blessedness then upon the circumcision <i>only</i>, or upon the uncircumcision also? for we say that faith was reckoned to Abraham for righteousness.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/33-29.htm">Deuteronomy 33:29</a></b></br> Happy <i>art</i> thou, O Israel: who <i>is</i> like unto thee, O people saved by the LORD, the shield of thy help, and who <i>is</i> the sword of thy excellency! and thine enemies shall be found liars unto thee; and thou shalt tread upon their high places.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/1-1.htm">Psalm 1:1-3</a></b></br> Blessed <i>is</i> the man that walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful… </p><p class="hdg">imputeth.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/4-11.htm">Romans 4:11,24</a></b></br> And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which <i>he had yet</i> being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised; that righteousness might be imputed unto them also: … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/1-17.htm">Romans 1:17</a></b></br> For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/3-22.htm">Romans 3:22</a></b></br> Even the righteousness of God <i>which is</i> by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference:</p><p class="hdg">without.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/3-20.htm">Romans 3:20,21,27</a></b></br> Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law <i>is</i> the knowledge of sin… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/2-8.htm">Ephesians 2:8-10</a></b></br> For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: <i>it is</i> the gift of God: … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_timothy/1-9.htm">2 Timothy 1:9</a></b></br> Who hath saved us, and called <i>us</i> with an holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world began,</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/romans/4-5.htm">Account</a> <a href="/romans/4-5.htm">Actions</a> <a href="/romans/3-28.htm">Apart</a> <a href="/daniel/12-12.htm">Blessedness</a> <a href="/acts/20-35.htm">Blessing</a> <a href="/romans/2-25.htm">Counts</a> <a href="/romans/4-5.htm">Credit</a> <a href="/romans/1-3.htm">David</a> <a href="/romans/4-5.htm">Declares</a> <a href="/judges/8-14.htm">Describeth</a> <a href="/acts/2-46.htm">Happiness</a> <a href="/psalms/32-2.htm">Imputeth</a> <a href="/acts/28-22.htm">Places</a> <a href="/romans/1-32.htm">Pronounces</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-18.htm">Pronounceth</a> <a href="/john/14-12.htm">Puts</a> <a href="/romans/3-28.htm">Reckon</a> <a href="/matthew/25-19.htm">Reckoneth</a> <a href="/matthew/25-19.htm">Reckons</a> <a href="/romans/4-5.htm">Righteousness</a> <a href="/romans/3-5.htm">Speak</a> <a href="/romans/3-19.htm">Speaks</a> <a href="/acts/10-38.htm">Tells</a> <a href="/romans/3-31.htm">Way</a> <a href="/romans/4-4.htm">Works</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/romans/4-8.htm">Account</a> <a href="/romans/7-15.htm">Actions</a> <a href="/romans/7-8.htm">Apart</a> <a href="/romans/4-9.htm">Blessedness</a> <a href="/romans/4-9.htm">Blessing</a> <a href="/romans/4-14.htm">Counts</a> <a href="/romans/4-22.htm">Credit</a> <a href="/romans/11-9.htm">David</a> <a href="/romans/8-33.htm">Declares</a> <a href="/romans/10-5.htm">Describeth</a> <a href="/galatians/4-15.htm">Happiness</a> <a href="/job/24-12.htm">Imputeth</a> <a href="/ephesians/1-3.htm">Places</a> <a href="/2_corinthians/3-9.htm">Pronounces</a> <a href="/jeremiah/36-18.htm">Pronounceth</a> <a href="/romans/13-2.htm">Puts</a> <a href="/romans/4-8.htm">Reckon</a> <a href="/genesis/15-6.htm">Reckoneth</a> <a href="/romans/14-14.htm">Reckons</a> <a href="/romans/4-9.htm">Righteousness</a> <a href="/romans/6-19.htm">Speak</a> <a href="/romans/10-6.htm">Speaks</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/10-28.htm">Tells</a> <a href="/romans/4-9.htm">Way</a> <a href="/romans/4-15.htm">Works</a><div class="vheading2">Romans 4</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/4-1.htm">Abraham's faith was credited to him as righteousness;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">10. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/4-10.htm">before he was circumcised.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/4-13.htm">By faith only he and his seed received the promise.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">16. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/4-16.htm">Abraham is the father of all who believe.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/romans/4-24.htm">Our faith also shall be credited to us as righteousness.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/romans/4.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/romans/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/romans/4.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>And David speaks likewise</b><br>This phrase refers to King David, a central figure in the Old Testament, known for his deep relationship with God and his role as a prophet. David's writings, particularly in the Psalms, often reflect profound theological insights. Here, Paul is drawing a parallel between David's understanding of righteousness and the teaching of justification by faith. David's life, marked by both great faith and significant moral failures, exemplifies the need for divine grace and forgiveness.<p><b>of the blessedness of the man</b><br>The term "blessedness" indicates a state of spiritual well-being and favor with God. In the Hebrew context, being "blessed" often implies a deep sense of joy and peace that comes from a right relationship with God. This concept is echoed in the Beatitudes of Jesus (<a href="/matthew/5-3.htm">Matthew 5:3-12</a>), where true happiness is linked to spiritual virtues rather than material wealth or human achievement.<p><b>to whom God credits righteousness</b><br>This phrase highlights the doctrine of imputed righteousness, where God accounts or reckons righteousness to a person. This is a key tenet of Christian theology, emphasizing that righteousness is not earned but granted by God. The idea of crediting righteousness is rooted in the covenantal promises made to Abraham (<a href="/genesis/15-6.htm">Genesis 15:6</a>), where faith is counted as righteousness. This concept is foundational to understanding salvation in the New Testament.<p><b>apart from works</b><br>This phrase underscores the principle that righteousness is granted independently of human effort or adherence to the Law. It aligns with the broader Pauline teaching that salvation is by grace through faith, not by works (<a href="/ephesians/2-8.htm">Ephesians 2:8-9</a>). This was a radical departure from the prevailing Jewish belief that righteousness was achieved through strict observance of the Law. The emphasis on faith apart from works is also seen in the contrast between the Old Covenant, based on the Law, and the New Covenant, based on grace through faith in Christ.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/d/david.htm">David</a></b><br>King of Israel, a man after God's own heart, who wrote many of the Psalms. He is referenced here as an example of someone who understood the concept of righteousness apart from works.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/p/paul.htm">Paul</a></b><br>The apostle who authored the Book of Romans. He uses David's words to illustrate the principle of justification by faith.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/a/abraham.htm">Abraham</a></b><br>Though not directly mentioned in this verse, he is a central figure in <a href="/bsb/romans/4.htm">Romans 4</a>, representing the prototype of faith-based righteousness.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/r/rome.htm">Rome</a></b><br>The city to which the letter of Romans was addressed, a center of early Christian thought and a diverse congregation of Jewish and Gentile believers.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_psalms.htm">The Psalms</a></b><br>Specifically, <a href="/bsb/psalms/32.htm">Psalm 32</a>, which Paul references to support his argument about righteousness and forgiveness.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/r/righteousness_by_faith.htm">Righteousness by Faith</a></b><br>True righteousness is credited by God through faith, not by human effort or works.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_example_of_david.htm">The Example of David</a></b><br>David's understanding of forgiveness and righteousness highlights the blessedness of being justified by faith.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_universality_of_the_gospel.htm">The Universality of the Gospel</a></b><br>Just as David and Abraham were justified by faith, so too are all believers, regardless of their background.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_assurance_of_forgiveness.htm">The Assurance of Forgiveness</a></b><br>Believers can find peace and assurance in the fact that their righteousness is a gift from God, not dependent on their own merit.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/l/living_in_gratitude.htm">Living in Gratitude</a></b><br>Understanding that righteousness is a gift should lead to a life of gratitude and obedience, not as a means to earn salvation, but as a response to God's grace.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_romans_4.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Romans 4</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_romans_4_6-8_conflict_with_judgment.htm">In Romans 4:6–8, does the idea of sin not being counted against believers conflict with other biblical passages that emphasize judgment and accountability? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_psalm_32_truly_by_david_any_proof.htm">How do we know Psalm 32 is genuinely attributed to David, and is there any archaeological or historical proof for this claim?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/can_nonbelievers_join_a_church_band.htm">What are Weapons of Righteousness?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_psalm_18_20-24_align_with_2_sam_11.htm">How does David’s claim of righteousness in Psalm 18:20–24 align with accounts of his moral failures elsewhere in Scripture (e.g., 2 Samuel 11)? </a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/romans/4.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(6-8) A further instance of the nature of the justification which proceeds from faith is supplied by David. From his evidence it will appear that such justification implies, not the absence of sin, but its forgiveness; not its real obliteration, but the forbearance of God to impute it. It is an <span class= "ital">amnesty,</span> not an <span class= "ital">acquittal.</span><p>(6) <span class= "bld">Even as.</span>--In strict accordance with this description of the justified state we have another, that of David.<p><span class= "bld">Describeth the blessedness.</span>--Rather, <span class= "ital">speaks the felicitation, felicitates, </span>or<span class= "ital"> pronounces blessed.</span><p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/romans/4.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 6-8.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Even as David also describeth the blessedness</span> (<span class="greek">λέγει τὸν μακαρισμὸν</span>. The noun means properly a <span class="accented">declaring blessed - beatitatis praedicatio -</span> "Eloquitur illud beati praeconiam" (Bengel). We might render, "David tells of the blessing on the man," etc.) <span class="cmt_word">of the man unto whom God reckoneth</span> (<span class="greek">λογίζεται</span>, as before. <span class="accented">Imputeth</span> in the Authorized Version suggests the idea of a different word being used) <span class="cmt_word">righteousness apart from works, saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered. Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not reckon</span> (<span class="greek">λογίσηται</span>, <span class="accented">as</span> before, and so throughout the whole passage) <span class="cmt_word">sin</span> (<a href="/psalms/32-1.htm">Psalm 32:1, 2</a>). The introduction of this testimony of David to the same principle of justification serves not only to explain it further, but also to show that under the Law too it continued to be recognized; and by David himself, the typical king and psalmist under the legal dispensation. But the argument from Abraham is not discontinued, being resumed in the next verse, and continued to the end of the chapter. If it be said that these verses from <a href="/psalms/32.htm">Psalm 32</a>. do not in themselves declare a general principle applicable to all, but only the blessedness to <span class="accented">sinners</span> of having their sins forgiven, it may be replied, firstly, that the way in which the verses are introduced does not require more to be implied. All that <span class="accented">need</span> be meant is that the ground of justification exemplified in Abraham's case is the same as is spoken of by David as still available for man, and crowned with blessing. But, secondly, it is to be observed that these verses represent and suggest the general tenor of the Book of Psalms, in which human righteousness is never asserted as constituting a claim to reward. "My trust is in thy mercy," is, on the contrary, the ever-recurring theme. St. Paul's quotations from the Old Testament are frequently given as suggestive of the general scriptural teaching on the subject in hand, rather than as exhaustive proofs in themselves. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/romans/4-6.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">And</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">David</span><br /><span class="grk">Δαυὶδ</span> <span class="translit">(Dauid)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1138.htm">Strong's 1138: </a> </span><span class="str2">David, King of Israel. Of Hebrew origin; Dabid, the Israelite king.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">speaks</span><br /><span class="grk">λέγει</span> <span class="translit">(legei)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3004.htm">Strong's 3004: </a> </span><span class="str2">(a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">likewise</span><br /><span class="grk">καθάπερ</span> <span class="translit">(kathaper)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2509.htm">Strong's 2509: </a> </span><span class="str2">Even as, just as. From katha and per; exactly as.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the</span><br /><span class="grk">τὸν</span> <span class="translit">(ton)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">blessedness</span><br /><span class="grk">μακαρισμὸν</span> <span class="translit">(makarismon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3108.htm">Strong's 3108: </a> </span><span class="str2">Regarding as happy, blessed, or enviable. From makarizo; beatification, i.e. Attribution of good fortune.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the</span><br /><span class="grk">τοῦ</span> <span class="translit">(tou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">man</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀνθρώπου</span> <span class="translit">(anthrōpou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_444.htm">Strong's 444: </a> </span><span class="str2">A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to whom</span><br /><span class="grk">ᾧ</span> <span class="translit">(hō)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3739.htm">Strong's 3739: </a> </span><span class="str2">Who, which, what, that. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">God</span><br /><span class="grk">Θεὸς</span> <span class="translit">(Theos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2316.htm">Strong's 2316: </a> </span><span class="str2">A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">credits</span><br /><span class="grk">λογίζεται</span> <span class="translit">(logizetai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3049.htm">Strong's 3049: </a> </span><span class="str2">To reckon, count, charge with; reason, decide, conclude; think, suppose. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">righteousness</span><br /><span class="grk">δικαιοσύνην</span> <span class="translit">(dikaiosynēn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1343.htm">Strong's 1343: </a> </span><span class="str2">From dikaios; equity; specially justification.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">apart from</span><br /><span class="grk">χωρὶς</span> <span class="translit">(chōris)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5565.htm">Strong's 5565: </a> </span><span class="str2">Apart from, separately from; without. Adverb from chora; at a space, i.e. Separately or apart from.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">works:</span><br /><span class="grk">ἔργων</span> <span class="translit">(ergōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2041.htm">Strong's 2041: </a> </span><span class="str2">From a primary ergo; toil; by implication, an act.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/romans/4-6.htm">Romans 4:6 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/romans/4-6.htm">NT Letters: Romans 4:6 Even as David also pronounces blessing (Rom. Ro) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/romans/4-5.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Romans 4:5"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Romans 4:5" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/romans/4-7.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Romans 4:7"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Romans 4:7" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>