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href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">監管員</a><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a>佇列。</div></div><hr /> <p>Lí thang koan-khoàⁿ kiam khó͘-pih chit ia̍h ê goân-sí-bé. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="nan" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{Infobox website | name = ''Ethnologue'' | logo = Ethnologue.com logo.svg | logo_alt = Ethnologue's logo | logo_caption = | screenshot = | company_type = [[Hui îng-lī tsoo-tsitNon-profit organization]] | screenshot_alt = Photo of the print 17th edition of Ethnologue | screenshot_size = 270px | type = Gú-giân tsu-liau-khòo | language = Ing-gú | founded = 1951 | location_city = [[Dallas]] | location_country = [[Texas]] | caption = Screen of Ethnologue.com | url = {{official URL}} | commercial = Sī | founder = Richard S. Pittman | owner = Bí-kok [[SIL International]] | editors = Eberhard, David M., Gary F. Simons,<br>kap Charles D. Fennig | registration = Required to access most content<br>since 2019<ref name="ScienceOrg2020">{{Cite web |title=World's largest linguistics database is getting too expensive for some researchers |url=https://www.science.org/content/article/world-s-largest-linguistics-database-getting-too-expensive-some-researchers |access-date=2022-11-22 |website=www.science.org |language=en}}</ref> | issn = 1946-9675 | oclc = 43349556 }} '''Ethnologue: Sè-kài ê gú-giân''' ([[ing-gú]]: Ethnologue: Languages of the World; kán-tshing tsò '''Ethnologue''', hong-keh huà (風格化) piàn-tsò '''Ethnoloɠue''') sī tsi̍t-nî tsi̍t-tōo ê ìn-suat pán hām tsāi-suànn tsham-khó tshut-pán bu̍t. the̍h-kióng iú-kuan sè-kài hiān-tsûn gú-giân ê thóng-kè sòo-kì kah kî-thann sìn-sit. Ethnologue tī 1951-nî thâu-tsi̍t-pái huat-hîng, tsit-má ta̍k-nî iû SIL kok-tsè (SIL International) tshut-pán; SIL kok-tsè (SIL International) sī tsi̍t-king tsóng-pōo khiā-tī Bí-kok ê tsuân-kiû Ki-tok-kàu hui îng-lī tsoo-tsit. SIL ê tsú-iàu bo̍k-tik sī gián-kiù, khai-huat kap kì-lio̍k iōng-teh tsong-kàu bo̍k-tik ê gú-giân pīng-tshiánn tshiok-tsìn pat jī (識字). Ethnologue pau-kuat kóng-uē tsiá ê sòo-liōng, tē-tiám, hong-giân, gú-giân kuan-hē, pún-miâ, sóo biâu-su̍t ê tak-tsióng gú-giân hām hong-giân lāi-té tuì sìng-king ê khó-iōng sìng, tuì sóo pò-kò ê tsín-hing lóo-li̍k ê phóo-lia̍k ê biâu-su̍t; í-ki̍p sú-iōng [[Sè-tāi sit-tiâu iân-sin hun-kip liōng-pió]] (EGIDS) tuì gú-giân sing-tsûn lîng-li̍k ê kóo-kè.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lewis|first1=M. Paul|first2=Gary F.|last2=Simons|year=2010|title=Assessing Endangerment: Expanding Fishman's GIDS |journal=[[:fr:Revue Roumaine de Linguistique|Romanian Review of Linguistics]]|volume=55|issue=2|pages=103–120 |url = https://www.lingv.ro/RRL%202%202010%20art01Lewis.pdf }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bickford|first1=J. Albert|last2=Lewis|first2=M. Paul|first3=Gary F. |last3=Simons|year=2015|title=Rating the vitality of sign languages|journal=Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development|volume=36|issue=5|pages=513–527|doi=10.1080/01434632.2014.966827}}</ref> ==Tsù-kái== {{Reflist|2}} ==Tsham-khó bûn-hiàn== {{refbegin}} * {{cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=SbwaRARlVvgC&pg=PA365 |title = The Use of Databases in Cross-Linguistic Studies |editor1=Martin Everaert |editor2=Simon Musgrave |editor3=Alexis Dimitriadis |publisher=[[Walter de Gruyter]] |date=March 26, 2009 |access-date=2014-07-13 |isbn = 9783110198744 }} {{en}} {{refend}} ==Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k== {{refbegin|2}} * {{cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=sGtObJnBydQC&pg=PT85 |title = Linguistic Genocide in Education-or Worldwide Diversity and Human Rights? |first=Tove |last=Skutnabb-Kangas |publisher=[[Routledge]] |year = 2001 |author-link=Tove Skutnabb-Kangas |access-date=2014-07-13 |isbn = 9781135662356 }} * {{cite web |url = http://www.uis.unesco.org/Library/Documents/evaluating-language-statistics-ethnologue-beyond-culture-2006-en.pdf|title = Evaluating language statistics: the Ethnologue and beyond |date = March 31, 2006 |access-date = October 8, 2015 |publisher = [[UNESCO]] Institute of Statistics |last1 = Paolillo |first1 = John C. |pages = 3–5 |last2 = Das |first2 = Anupam }} {{refend}} ==Tsham-ua̍t== {{div col|2}} *Linguasphere Observatory Register *Lists of languages *List of language families {{div col end}} ==Guā-pōo liân-kiat== * [http://www.ethnologue.com/ Web version of ''Ethnologue''] {{Authority control}} [[Category:1951 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1952 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1953 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1958 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1965 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1969 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1974 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1978 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1984 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1988 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1992 non-fiction books]] [[Category:1996 non-fiction books]] [[Category:2000 non-fiction books]] [[Category:2005 non-fiction books]] [[Category:2009 non-fiction books]] [[Category:2013 non-fiction books]] [[Lūi-pia̍t:Gú-giân-ha̍k bāng-chām]] [[Category:Academic works about linguistics]] [[Lūi-pia̍t:Gí-hē| Ethnologue]] [[Lūi-pia̍t:Gú-giân-ha̍k sò͘-kì-khò͘]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Chit ia̍h iōng chia ê pang-bô·: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Authority_control" title="Pang-bô͘:Authority control">Pang-bô͘:Authority control</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Authority_control&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Authority control">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_book" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite book">Pang-bô͘:Cite book</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_book&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite book">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_journal" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite journal">Pang-bô͘:Cite journal</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_journal&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite journal">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_web" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite web">Pang-bô͘:Cite web</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_web&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite web">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Column-count" title="Pang-bô͘:Column-count">Pang-bô͘:Column-count</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Column-count&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Column-count">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Div_col" title="Pang-bô͘:Div col">Pang-bô͘:Div col</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Div_col&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Div col">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Div_col_end" title="Pang-bô͘:Div col end">Pang-bô͘:Div col end</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Div_col_end&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Div col end">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:EditAtWikidata" title="Pang-bô͘:EditAtWikidata">Pang-bô͘:EditAtWikidata</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:EditAtWikidata&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:EditAtWikidata">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:En" class="mw-redirect" title="Pang-bô͘:En">Pang-bô͘:En</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:En&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Pang-bô͘:En">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:En_icon" title="Pang-bô͘:En icon">Pang-bô͘:En icon</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:En_icon&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:En icon">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:ISO_639_name_en" title="Pang-bô͘:ISO 639 name en">Pang-bô͘:ISO 639 name en</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:ISO_639_name_en&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:ISO 639 name en">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:If_empty" title="Pang-bô͘:If empty">Pang-bô͘:If empty</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:If_empty&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:If empty">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Infobox" title="Pang-bô͘:Infobox">Pang-bô͘:Infobox</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Infobox&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Infobox">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Infobox_website" title="Pang-bô͘:Infobox website">Pang-bô͘:Infobox website</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Infobox_website&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Infobox website">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Language_icon" title="Pang-bô͘:Language icon">Pang-bô͘:Language icon</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Language_icon&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Language icon">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Main_other" title="Pang-bô͘:Main other">Pang-bô͘:Main other</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Main_other&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Main other">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Official_URL" title="Pang-bô͘:Official URL">Pang-bô͘:Official URL</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Official_URL&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Official URL">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Refbegin" title="Pang-bô͘:Refbegin">Pang-bô͘:Refbegin</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Refbegin&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Refbegin">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Refend" title="Pang-bô͘:Refend">Pang-bô͘:Refend</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Refend&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Refend">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Reflist" title="Pang-bô͘:Reflist">Pang-bô͘:Reflist</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Reflist&action=edit" title="Pang-bô͘:Reflist">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a 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title="模組:Citation/CS1/Configuration">模組:Citation/CS1/Configuration</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Configuration&action=edit" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Configuration">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Date_validation" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Date validation">模組:Citation/CS1/Date validation</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Date_validation&action=edit" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Date validation">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Identifiers" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">模組:Citation/CS1/Identifiers</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Identifiers&action=edit" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">siu-kái</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Language_names" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Language names">模組:Citation/CS1/Language names</a>（<a 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