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</div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Bo̍k-lo̍k" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="tshiat-uānn bo̍k-lio̍k" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">tshiat-uānn bo̍k-lio̍k</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ethnologue</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 73 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 chióng gú-giân</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AB%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC" title="إثنولوج – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إثنولوج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 阿瓦爾文" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 巴什喀爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什喀爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3_(%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Етнолог (издание) – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Етнолог (издание)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97" title="एथनोलॉग – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="एथनोलॉग" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%97" title="এথনোলগ – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এথনোলগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF" title="اتنولوگ – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اتنولوگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue,_Languages_of_the_World" title="Ethnologue, Languages of the World – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ethnologue, Languages of the World" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 曼島文" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="曼島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92_(%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%92%D7%A8)" title="אתנולוג (מאגר) – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אתנולוג (מאגר)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97" title="ऍथनोलॉग – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऍथनोलॉग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 伊洛闊文" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛闊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%83%8E%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B0" title="エスノローグ – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エスノローグ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etnolog" title="Etnolog – 卡拉卡爾帕克文" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Etnolog" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡爾帕克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%EB%86%80%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8" title="에스놀로그 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에스놀로그" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 馬達加斯加文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬達加斯加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%97" title="एथ्नोलग – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एथ्नोलग" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%97" title="ਐਥਨੋਲੌਗ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਥਨੋਲੌਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF" title="ایتھنولوگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایتھنولوگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AB" title="اېتنولوګ – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اېتنولوګ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 撒丁文" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="撒丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%BF%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF" title="ايٿنولوگ – 信德文" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ايٿنولوگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="எத்னொலோக் – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எத்னொலோக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="เอทโนล็อก – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอทโนล็อก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 托比辛文" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托比辛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF" title="ایتھنولوگ – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایتھنولوگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 威尼斯文" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ethnologue" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="民族语 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="民族语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="民族語 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="民族語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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alt="Ethnologue's logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ethnologue.com_logo.svg/150px-Ethnologue.com_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ethnologue.com_logo.svg/225px-Ethnologue.com_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ethnologue.com_logo.svg/300px-Ethnologue.com_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="42" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/URL" title="URL">URL</a></th><td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%;"> <span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/">www<wbr />.ethnologue<wbr />.com</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14790#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%; text-align: left;">Siong-gia̍p?</th><td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%;"> Sī</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%; text-align: left;">Lūi-hêng</th><td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%;"> Gú-giân tsu-liau-khòo</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%; text-align: left;">Chù-chheh</th><td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%;"> Required to access most content<br />since 2019<sup id="cite_ref-ScienceOrg2020_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ScienceOrg2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%AD-gi%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Gí-giân">Gí-giân</a></th><td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%;"> Ing-gú</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%; text-align: left;">Ióng-iú-chiá</th><td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%;"> Bí-kok <a href="/wiki/SIL_International" title="SIL International">SIL International</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%; text-align: left;">Pian-chip-chiá</th><td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 90%;"> Eberhard, David M., Gary F. Simons,<br />kap Charles D. Fennig</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ethnologue: Sè-kài ê gú-giân</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ing-g%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ing-gú">ing-gú</a>: Ethnologue: Languages of the World; kán-tshing tsò <b>Ethnologue</b>, hong-keh huà (風格化) piàn-tsò <b>Ethnoloɠue</b>) sī tsi̍t-nî tsi̍t-tōo ê ìn-suat pán hām tsāi-suànn tsham-khó tshut-pán bu̍t. the̍h-kióng iú-kuan sè-kài hiān-tsûn gú-giân ê thóng-kè sòo-kì kah kî-thann sìn-sit. Ethnologue tī 1951-nî thâu-tsi̍t-pái huat-hîng, tsit-má ta̍k-nî iû SIL kok-tsè (SIL International) tshut-pán; SIL kok-tsè (SIL International) sī tsi̍t-king tsóng-pōo khiā-tī Bí-kok ê tsuân-kiû Ki-tok-kàu hui îng-lī tsoo-tsit. SIL ê tsú-iàu bo̍k-tik sī gián-kiù, khai-huat kap kì-lio̍k iōng-teh tsong-kàu bo̍k-tik ê gú-giân pīng-tshiánn tshiok-tsìn pat jī (識字). </p><p>Ethnologue pau-kuat kóng-uē tsiá ê sòo-liōng, tē-tiám, hong-giân, gú-giân kuan-hē, pún-miâ, sóo biâu-su̍t ê tak-tsióng gú-giân hām hong-giân lāi-té tuì sìng-king ê khó-iōng sìng, tuì sóo pò-kò ê tsín-hing lóo-li̍k ê phóo-lia̍k ê biâu-su̍t; í-ki̍p sú-iōng <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8-t%C4%81i_sit-ti%C3%A2u_i%C3%A2n-sin_hun-kip_li%C5%8Dng-pi%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sè-tāi sit-tiâu iân-sin hun-kip liōng-pió (iáu-boē siá)">Sè-tāi sit-tiâu iân-sin hun-kip liōng-pió</a> (EGIDS) tuì gú-giân sing-tsûn lîng-li̍k ê kóo-kè.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tsù-kái"><span id="Ts.C3.B9-k.C3.A1i"></span>Tsù-kái</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Tsù-kái" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯章節的原始碼： Tsù-kái"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3113912">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ScienceOrg2020-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ScienceOrg2020_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.science.org/content/article/world-s-largest-linguistics-database-getting-too-expensive-some-researchers">"World's largest linguistics database is getting too expensive for some researchers"</a>. <i>www.science.org</i> (ēng Eng-gí)<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-11-22</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.science.org&rft.atitle=World%27s+largest+linguistics+database+is+getting+too+expensive+for+some+researchers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.science.org%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2Fworld-s-largest-linguistics-database-getting-too-expensive-some-researchers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AEthnologue" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Lewis, M. Paul; Simons, Gary F. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lingv.ro/RRL%202%202010%20art01Lewis.pdf">"Assessing Endangerment: Expanding Fishman's GIDS"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revue_Roumaine_de_Linguistique" class="extiw" title="fr:Revue Roumaine de Linguistique">Romanian Review of Linguistics</a></i>. <b>55</b> (2): 103–120.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Romanian+Review+of+Linguistics&rft.atitle=Assessing+Endangerment%3A+Expanding+Fishman%27s+GIDS&rft.chron=2010&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=103-120&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=M.+Paul&rft.au=Simons%2C+Gary+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lingv.ro%2FRRL%25202%25202010%2520art01Lewis.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AEthnologue" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Bickford, J. Albert; Lewis, M. Paul; Simons, Gary F. (2015). "Rating the vitality of sign languages". <i>Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development</i>. <b>36</b> (5): 513–527. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F01434632.2014.966827">10.1080/01434632.2014.966827</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Multilingual+and+Multicultural+Development&rft.atitle=Rating+the+vitality+of+sign+languages&rft.chron=2015&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=513-527&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F01434632.2014.966827&rft.aulast=Bickford&rft.aufirst=J.+Albert&rft.au=Lewis%2C+M.+Paul&rft.au=Simons%2C+Gary+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AEthnologue" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tsham-khó_bûn-hiàn"><span id="Tsham-kh.C3.B3_b.C3.BBn-hi.C3.A0n"></span>Tsham-khó bûn-hiàn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Tsham-khó bûn-hiàn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯章節的原始碼： Tsham-khó bûn-hiàn"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Martin Everaert; Simon Musgrave; Alexis Dimitriadis, pian. (March 26, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SbwaRARlVvgC&pg=PA365"><i>The Use of Databases in Cross-Linguistic Studies</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_de_Gruyter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter de Gruyter (iáu-boē siá)">Walter de Gruyter</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%9B%B8%E7%B1%8D%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/9783110198744" title="Tek-pia̍t:書籍來源/9783110198744">9783110198744</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2014-07-13</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Use+of+Databases+in+Cross-Linguistic+Studies&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.isbn=9783110198744&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSbwaRARlVvgC%26pg%3DPA365&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AEthnologue" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">(Eng-gí)</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ên-sin_ua̍t-to̍k"><span id=".C3.8An-sin_ua.CC.8Dt-to.CC.8Dk"></span>Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&action=edit&section=3" title="編輯章節的原始碼： Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tove_Skutnabb-Kangas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tove Skutnabb-Kangas (iáu-boē siá)">Skutnabb-Kangas, Tove</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sGtObJnBydQC&pg=PT85"><i>Linguistic Genocide in Education-or Worldwide Diversity and Human Rights?</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Routledge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Routledge (iáu-boē siá)">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%9B%B8%E7%B1%8D%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/9781135662356" title="Tek-pia̍t:書籍來源/9781135662356">9781135662356</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2014-07-13</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Linguistic+Genocide+in+Education-or+Worldwide+Diversity+and+Human+Rights%3F&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.isbn=9781135662356&rft.aulast=Skutnabb-Kangas&rft.aufirst=Tove&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsGtObJnBydQC%26pg%3DPT85&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AEthnologue" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web">Paolillo, John C.; Das, Anupam (March 31, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uis.unesco.org/Library/Documents/evaluating-language-statistics-ethnologue-beyond-culture-2006-en.pdf">"Evaluating language statistics: the Ethnologue and beyond"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> Institute of Statistics. pp. 3–5<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2015 khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Evaluating+language+statistics%3A+the+Ethnologue+and+beyond&rft.pages=3-5&rft.pub=UNESCO+Institute+of+Statistics&rft.aulast=Paolillo&rft.aufirst=John+C.&rft.au=Das%2C+Anupam&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uis.unesco.org%2FLibrary%2FDocuments%2Fevaluating-language-statistics-ethnologue-beyond-culture-2006-en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AEthnologue" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tsham-ua̍t"><span id="Tsham-ua.CC.8Dt"></span>Tsham-ua̍t</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Tsham-ua̍t" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&action=edit&section=4" title="編輯章節的原始碼： Tsham-ua̍t"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li>Linguasphere Observatory Register</li> <li>Lists of languages</li> <li>List of language families</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Guā-pōo_liân-kiat"><span id="Gu.C4.81-p.C5.8Do_li.C3.A2n-kiat"></span>Guā-pōo liân-kiat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Guā-pōo liân-kiat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&action=edit&section=5" title="編輯章節的原始碼： Guā-pōo liân-kiat"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/">Web version of <i>Ethnologue</i></a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Lâi-goân: "<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&oldid=3203395">https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&oldid=3203395</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="Tek-pia̍t:分類">Lūi</a>: <ul><li><a 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