CINXE.COM

انرژي - ويکيپېډيا

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ps" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>انرژي - ويکيپېډيا</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )pswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","٫\t٬"],"wgDigitTransformTable":[ "0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9","۰\t۱\t۲\t۳\t۴\t۵\t۶\t۷\t۸\t۹"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","جنوري","فبروري","مارچ","اپرېل","مې","جون","جولای","اگسټ","سپټمبر","اکتوبر","نومبر","ډيسمبر"],"wgRequestId":"0d6238da-9884-4326-b961-2f30f9916c2e","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"انرژي","wgTitle":"انرژي","wgCurRevisionId":312102,"wgRevisionId":312102,"wgArticleId":58616,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ps","wgPageContentLanguage":"ps","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"انرژي","wgRelevantArticleId":58616,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ps","pageLanguageDir":"rtl","pageVariantFallbacks":"ps"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q11379","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.39"};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.Font-Amiri":"ready","ext.gadget.palestineTheme":"ready", "ext.gadget.WMP-icons":"ready","ext.gadget.Font-Arial":"ready","ext.gadget.HideExLinkIcon":"ready","ext.gadget.Urgent-fixes":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.events-loader","ext.gadget.Defaulteditnotices","ext.gadget.searchlang","ext.gadget.NoRefCopy","ext.gadget.exlinks", "ext.gadget.content-support-loader","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.TemplateParamWizard","ext.gadget.decodesummary","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ps&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ps&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ps&amp;modules=ext.gadget.palestineTheme&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ps&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="انرژي - ويکيپېډيا"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ps.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="سمول" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ويکيپېډيا (ps)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ps.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ps"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ويکيپېډيا د اټوم کتنه" href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-انرژي rootpage-انرژي skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="اصلي لړليک" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">اصلي لړليک</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">اصلي لړليک</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> گرځښت </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AE" title="آرنی مخ کتل [z]" accesskey="z"><span>لومړی مخ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AF_%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87" title="د پروژې په اړه، تاسې څه شيان او چېرته کولای شی چې وې مومۍ"><span>جرګه</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%9A%DB%90" title="د اوسنيو پېښو اړونده د هغوی د شاليد مالومات موندل"><span>اوسنۍ پېښې</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="په ويکي کې د وروستي بدلونو لړليک. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>وروستي بدلونونه</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%BC%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%BC%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AE" title="يو ناټاکلی مخ ښکاره کوي [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ناټاکلی مخ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="د موندلو ځای"><span>لارښود</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AE" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ويکيپېډيا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ps.svg" style="width: 5.3125em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ps.svg" width="84" height="16" style="width: 5.25em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%BC%D9%86%D9%87" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ويکيپېډيا پلټل [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>پلټنه</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ويکيپېډيا پلټل" aria-label="ويکيپېډيا پلټل" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ويکيپېډيا پلټل [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ځانگړی:پلټنه"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">پلټل</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="شخصي اوزار"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ښکارېدونکې بڼه"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ښکارېدونکې بڼه" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ښکارېدونکې بڼه</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ps.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ps" class=""><span>مرسته وکړئ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%D9%88%D9%84&amp;returnto=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" title="تاسې ته د يو گڼون د جوړولو او بيا غونډال کې ورننوتلو سپارښتنه کېږي؛ که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی" class=""><span>گڼون جوړول</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%86%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84&amp;returnto=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" title="تاسې ته په غونډال کې د ننوتلو سپارښتنه کوو، که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ننوتل</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="شخصي اوزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">شخصي اوزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ps.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ps"><span>مرسته وکړئ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%D9%88%D9%84&amp;returnto=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" title="تاسې ته د يو گڼون د جوړولو او بيا غونډال کې ورننوتلو سپارښتنه کېږي؛ که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>گڼون جوړول</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%86%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84&amp;returnto=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" title="تاسې ته په غونډال کې د ننوتلو سپارښتنه کوو، که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ننوتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%DA%89%DB%90" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ونډې</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>خبرې اترې</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eتړل\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ps\" dir=\"rtl\"\u003E\u003Ctable style=\"border: 1px solid #a40007; padding: 10px; width:100%; background-image: linear-gradient(#000000,#000000)\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\n\u003Ctd style=\"width:10%\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Arabic_Wikipedia_Logo_Gaza_(3).svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Arabic_Wikipedia_Logo_Gaza_%283%29.svg/70px-Arabic_Wikipedia_Logo_Gaza_%283%29.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"70\" height=\"99\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Arabic_Wikipedia_Logo_Gaza_%283%29.svg/105px-Arabic_Wikipedia_Logo_Gaza_%283%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Arabic_Wikipedia_Logo_Gaza_%283%29.svg/140px-Arabic_Wikipedia_Logo_Gaza_%283%29.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"241\" data-file-height=\"342\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003Ctd style=\"width:80%; text-align:center ; color:white\"\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:180%\"\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003Eد پښتو ویکیپېډیا ټولنه د زړه له کومې د فلسطين د وګړو سره ولاړه ده.\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\n\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="مالومات" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مالومات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">پیل</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ډولونه" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ډولونه"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>ډولونه</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ډولونه-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-تاریخچه" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#تاریخچه"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>تاریخچه</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-تاریخچه-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سرچينې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سرچينې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۳</span> <span>سرچينې</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سرچينې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مالومات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">انرژي</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ليکنه په بله ژبه کي وګورئ. دا ليکنه په ۱۶۹ ژبو کې شتون لري." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-169" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۱۶۹ ژبې</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89nerji" title="Énerji – اچيني" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Énerji" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="اچيني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – افریکانسي" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریکانسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – سویس جرمن" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سویس جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%85%E1%88%9D" title="አቅም – امهاري" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አቅም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="امهاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerch%C3%ADa" title="Enerchía – اراگونېسي" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Enerchía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="اراگونېسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9" title="طاقة – عربي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طاقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AC%DC%98%DC%A9%DC%A6%DC%90" title="ܬܘܩܦܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܬܘܩܦܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9" title="طاقة – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="طاقة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%87" title="طاقه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طاقه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="শক্তি – اسامي" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="শক্তি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="اسامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerx%C3%ADa" title="Enerxía – استورياني" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Enerxía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="استورياني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerji" title="Enerji – اذربایجاني" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Enerji" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اذربایجاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C" title="انرژی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="انرژی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – باشکير" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشکير" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energ%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Energėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Energėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhiya" title="Enerhiya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Энергія – بېلاروسي" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Энергія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بېلاروسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Энэргія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Энэргія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Енергия – بلغاري" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Енергия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="শক্তি – بنگالي" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শক্তি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energiezh" title="Energiezh – برېتون" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Energiezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برېتون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – بوسني" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – کټلاني" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کټلاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Энерги – چيچني" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Энерги" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="چيچني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhiya" title="Enerhiya – سیبوانوي" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سیبوانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%95" title="وزە – منځنۍ کوردي" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وزە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="منځنۍ کوردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – چېکي" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Энерги – چوواشي" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Энерги" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egni_(gwyddonol)" title="Egni (gwyddonol) – ويلشي" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Egni (gwyddonol)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ويلشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – ډنمارکي" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ډنمارکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – الماني" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinori" title="Tinori – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Tinori" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Ενέργεια – یوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ενέργεια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy" title="Energy – انګليسي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Energy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انګليسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energio" title="Energio – اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Energio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energ%C3%ADa" title="Energía – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Energía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – حبشي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="حبشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – باسکي" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nirg%C3%ADa" title="Nirgía – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Nirgía" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C" title="انرژی – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انرژی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – فینلنډي" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igu" title="Igu – فجیان" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Igu" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="فجیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89nergie_(physique)" title="Énergie (physique) – فرانسوي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Énergie (physique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energii" title="Energii – شمالي فریسیان" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Energii" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="شمالي فریسیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerzjy" title="Enerzjy – لوېديځ فريشي" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Enerzjy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="لوېديځ فريشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuinneamh" title="Fuinneamh – ائيرلېنډي" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fuinneamh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ائيرلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89nerji" title="Énerji – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Énerji" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B9th" title="Lùth – سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Lùth" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerx%C3%ADa" title="Enerxía – ګلېشيايي" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Enerxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ګلېشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbaretekue" title="Mbaretekue – ګوراني" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mbaretekue" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="ګوراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE" title="ઉર્જા – ګجراتي" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઉર્જા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ګجراتي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bree" title="Bree – مینکس" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Bree" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="مینکس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makamashi" title="Makamashi – هوسا" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Makamashi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="هوسا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A8n-li%C3%B2ng" title="Nèn-liòng – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nèn-liòng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="אנרגיה – عبراني" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנרגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – هندي" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shakti" title="Shakti – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Shakti" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – کروايشيايي" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروايشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/En%C3%A8ji" title="Enèji – هيټي کريول" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Enèji" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="هيټي کريول" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – هنګري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنګري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Էներգիա – آرمينيايي" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էներգիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمينيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – انټرلنګوا" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="انټرلنګوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – انډونېزي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انډونېزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – آسا نا جبة" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="آسا نا جبة" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhia" title="Enerhia – الوکو" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Enerhia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="الوکو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хьинар – انگش" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хьинар" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="انگش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energio" title="Energio – اڊو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Energio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="اڊو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orka" title="Orka – ايسلنډي" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Orka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ايسلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – ایټالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایټالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%8D%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AE%E3%83%BC" title="エネルギー – جاپاني" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エネルギー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enaji" title="Enaji – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Enaji" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88nergi" title="Ènergi – جاوايي" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ènergi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ენერგია – جورجيائي" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ენერგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جورجيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energiya" title="Energiya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Energiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafasa" title="Tafasa – کیبیل" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tafasa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="کیبیل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – قازق" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازق" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಶಕ್ತಿ – کناډا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶಕ್ತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کناډا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="에너지 – کوریایی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에너지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wize" title="Wize – کردي" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Wize" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerth" title="Nerth – کورنيشي" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nerth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="کورنيشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – کرغيزي" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="کرغيزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – لاتیني" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – لوګزامبورګي" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوګزامبورګي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy" title="Energy – ګانده" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Energy" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ګانده" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – لمبرگیانی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لمبرگیانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – لومبارډ" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارډ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molung%C3%A9" title="Molungé – لنګالا" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Molungé" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="لنګالا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ພະລັງງານ – لاو" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພະລັງງານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="لاو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – ليتواني" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ليتواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ener%C4%A3ija" title="Enerģija – لېټواني" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Enerģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لېټواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ang%C3%B4vo" title="Angôvo – ملغاسي" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Angôvo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ملغاسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Енергија – مقدوني" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Енергија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8A%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%82" title="ഊർജ്ജം – مالايالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഊർജ്ജം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالايالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Энерги – منګولیایی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Энерги" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="منګولیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – مراټهي" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="مراټهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenaga" title="Tenaga – ملایا" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tenaga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ملایا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einergie" title="Einergie – مرانديز" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Einergie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="مرانديز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="စွမ်းအင် – برمایی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စွမ်းအင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Альме – ارزيا" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Альме" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ارزيا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C" title="انرژی – مزاندراني" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="انرژی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="مزاندراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – کښته آلماني" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="کښته آلماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – نېپالي" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="نېپالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – نيواري" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="نيواري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – هالېنډي" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هالېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – ناروېئي (بوکمال)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (بوکمال)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – اوکسيټاني" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اوکسيټاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anniisaa" title="Anniisaa – اورومو" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Anniisaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="اورومو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BF" title="ଶକ୍ତି – اوڊيا" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଶକ୍ତି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="اوڊيا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE" title="ਊਰਜਾ – پنجابي" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਊਰਜਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – پولنډي" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energ%C3%ACa" title="Energìa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Energìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="توانائی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="توانائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – پورتګالي" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتګالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micha" title="Micha – کېچوا" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Micha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="کېچوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – رومانیش" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="رومانیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D2%91%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Енерґія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Енерґія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – سخا" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="سخا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enirg%C3%ACa" title="Enirgìa – سیلیسي" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Enirgìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیلیسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy" title="Energy – سکاټس" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Energy" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="سکاټس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="توانائي – سندهي" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="توانائي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – سرب-کروشيايي" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سرب-کروشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%E1%BA%93%E1%B8%8Da%E1%B9%9Bt" title="Taẓḍaṛt – تاکلهیټ" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Taẓḍaṛt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="تاکلهیټ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="ශක්තිය – سينهالي" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ශක්තිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سينهالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy" title="Energy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Energy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – سلوواکي" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – سلوواني" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلوواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – اناري سميع" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="اناري سميع" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simba" title="Simba – شونا" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Simba" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="شونا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamar" title="Tamar – سومالي" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Tamar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="سومالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energjia" title="Energjia – الباني" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Energjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الباني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Енергија – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Енергија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89nergi" title="Énergi – سوډاني" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Énergi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سوډاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – سویډنی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویډنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nishati" title="Nishati – سواهېلي" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nishati" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواهېلي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆற்றல் – تامل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆற்றல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="శక్తి – تېليګو" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="శక్తి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تېليګو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – تاجکي" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="พลังงาน – تايلېنډي" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พลังงาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تايلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi%C3%BDa" title="Energiýa – ترکمني" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Energiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ترکمني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhiya" title="Enerhiya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eneji" title="Eneji – توک پیسین" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Eneji" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="توک پیسین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerji" title="Enerji – ترکي" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Enerji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matimba" title="Matimba – سونګا" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Matimba" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="سونګا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – تاتار" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتار" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – توینیان" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="توینیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%90%D9%86%DB%90%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئېنېرگىيە – اويغوري" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئېنېرگىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="اويغوري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Енергія – اوکرايني" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Енергія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکرايني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="توانائی – اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="توانائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energiya" title="Energiya – اوزبکي" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Energiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="اوزبکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerzia" title="Enerzia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Enerzia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energii" title="Energii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Energii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%83ng_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng" title="Năng lượng – وېتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Năng lượng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وېتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4met" title="Nämet – والاپوک" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nämet" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="والاپوک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhiya" title="Enerhiya – وارۍ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارۍ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0ttan" title="Kàttan – ولوف" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kàttan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="ولوف" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量 – وو چینایی" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="能量" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چینایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ენერგია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ენერგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A2" title="ענערגיע – يديش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ענערגיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="يديش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量 – چیني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="能量" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="能量" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AAng-li%C5%8Dng" title="Lêng-liōng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lêng-liōng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量 – کانټوني" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="能量" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانټوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isidlakalasi" title="Isidlakalasi – زولو" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isidlakalasi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="زولو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11379#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="د ژبو خپلمنځي تړنې سمول" class="wbc-editpage">تړنې سمول</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="نوم-تشيالونه"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" title="د مخ مېنځپانگه کتل [c]" accesskey="c"><span>مخ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90:%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="د مخ د مېنځپانگې په اړه خبرې اترې (تر اوسه پورې نه شته) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>خبرې اترې</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">پښتو</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="کتنې"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A"><span>لوستل</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=edit" title="د دې مخ د سرچينې کوډ سمول [e]" accesskey="e"><span>سمول</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=history" title="د دې مخ پخوانۍ بڼې [h]" accesskey="h"><span>پېښليک کتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="اوزارونه" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">اوزارونه</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A"><span>لوستل</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=edit" title="د دې مخ د سرچينې کوډ سمول [e]" accesskey="e"><span>سمول</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=history"><span>پېښليک کتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:WhatLinksHere/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" title="د ويکي د ټولو هغو مخونو لړليک چې همدې مخ سره تړنې لري [j]" accesskey="j"><span>د دې مخ تړنې</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:RecentChangesLinked/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" rel="nofollow" title="له دې مخ سره د تړل شويو مخونو وروستي بدلونونه [k]" accesskey="k"><span>اړونده بدلونونه</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ps" title="دوتنې پورته کول [u]" accesskey="u"><span>انځور/رسنۍ پورته کول</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="د ټولو ځانگړو پاڼو لړليک [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ځانگړي مخونه</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;oldid=312102" title="د دې مخ د همدې بڼې تلپاتې تړنه"><span>تلپاتې تړنه</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=info" title="د دې مخ اړونده نور مالومات"><span>د مخ مالومات</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%A9&amp;page=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;id=312102&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="دې مخ ته د اخځ مالومات"><span>د دې مخ اخځ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fps.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B1%25DA%2598%25D9%258A"><span>لنډ URL ترلاسه کړئ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fps.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B1%25DA%2598%25D9%258A"><span>د QR کوډ يې ډاونلوډ کړئ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپول/صادرول </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A"><span>يو کتاب جوړول</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>د PDF په بڼه ښکته کول</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;printable=yes" title="د دې مخ چاپي بڼه [p]" accesskey="p"><span>چاپي بڼه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> په نورو پروژو کې </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Energy" hreflang="en"><span>ويکيمېډيا کامنز</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11379" title="د نښلېدلي اومتوک زېرمتون توکي سره تړنه [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ويکي‌ډېټا توکی</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ښکارېدونکې بڼه"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ښکارېدونکې بڼه</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">پټول</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">د ويکيپېډيا، وړیا پوهنغونډ له خوا</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ps" dir="rtl"><p>انرژي په فزیک کې هغه کمي خاصیت دی چې باید جسم یا فزیکي سیستم ته ولېږدول شي ترڅو په جسم باندې کار ترسره کړي یا یې تود کړي. انرژي یو ذخیروي کمیت دی؛ د انرژۍ د ذخېرې قانون بیانوي چې انرژي په بڼه بدلېدای شي، خو رامنځته یا له منځه نه ځي. د واحدونو په نړیوال سیستم یا SI &#160;کې د انرژۍ د اندازه کولو واحد ژول دی، او هغه انرژي ده چې یوه شي ته د کار په وسیله د یوه نیوتن قوې په مقابل کې ورکړل شي ترڅو هغه ته د یوه متر په اندازه و خوځوي. &#160; </p><p>د انرژي په عامو ډولونه کې د حرکت کونکي جسم حرکي انرژي، پوتنشیل یا بالقوه انرژي چې د قوې په ساحه (جاذبوي، بریښنایي یا مقناطیسي) کې د جسم د موقعیت له خوا ذخیره کېږي، ارتجاعي انرژي چې د جامد جسمونو په کشش کولو سره ذخیره کېږي، کیمیاوي انرژي چې د احتراق په وخت کې را منځ ته کېږي، وړانګینه انرژي چې د رڼا له خوا لېږدول کېږي او حرارتي انرژي چې د یوه جسم د تودوخې له امله منځ ته راځي، شامل دي. &#160; </p><p>کتله او انرژي د يو بل سره نږدې تړاو لري. د کتلې - انرژۍ د تعادل له امله، هر هغه جسم چې په ساکن حالت کې کتله ولري (ساکنه کتله) مساوي مقدار انرژي هم لري چې ډول یې د ساکنې انرژۍ په نوم یادېږي، او هره هغه اضافي انرژي (د هرې بڼې) چې د هغه جسم له خوا ترلاسه شي، دا اضافي انرژي د جسم مجموعي کتله په هغه ډول زیاتوي، لکه څرنګه چې مجموعي انرژي زیاتوي. &#160;بېلګې په توګه، د یوه جسم د تودولو وروسته د هغه د انرژۍ زیاتوالی په اصل کې د کتلې د لږ زیاتوالي پر مټ د ډېر حساس مقیاس په واسطه اندازه کېدای شي.&#160; </p><p>ژوندي موجودات انرژي ته اړتیا لري ترڅو ژوندي پاتې شي لکه هغه انرژي چې انسانان یې د خوړو او اکسیجن څخه ترلاسه کوي. بشري تمدن د فعالیت لپاره انرژي ته اړتیا لري&#160; چې د انرژۍ د سرچینو لکه د فوسیل سوند، اتومي سوند یا د تجدید وړ انرژۍ څخه یې ترلاسه کوي. د ځمکې د اقلیم او د ایکوسیستم بهیر د وړانګینې انرژۍ چې ځمکه یې د لمر څخه اخلي او د ځمکې د ننه د موجودې جیوترمل انرژۍ له خوا پرمخ وړل کېږي.&#160; </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ډولونه"><span id=".DA.89.D9.88.D9.84.D9.88.D9.86.D9.87"></span>ډولونه</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="د سمولو برخه: ډولونه"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د یوه سیستم مجموعي انرژي په فرعي برخو لکه پوتنشیل انرژي، حرکي انرژي یا د دواړو د ترکیبونو په مختلفو ډولونو طبقه بندي یا وېشل کېږي. حرکي انرژی د یوه جسم د حرکت - یا د یوه جسم د اجزاوو د ترکیبي حرکت له خوا ټاکل کېږي - او پوتنشیل انرژي د یوه جسم د حرکت بالقوه عامل منعکس کوي، او ډېری په ساحه کې د یوه جسم د موقعیت تابع ده یا کېدای شي پخپله په ساحه کې ذخیره شي. &#160; </p><p>پداسې حال کې چې دا دوې کټګورۍ د انرژي د ټولو ډولونو د تشرېح لپاره &#160;کافي دي، اکثراً غوره ګنأ کېږي چې د هغو خپل شکل په څېر د پوتنشیل او حرکي انرژی ځانګړي ترکیبونو ته اشاره وکړو. د بېلګې په توګه، په سیستم کې د انتقالي او دوراني حرکي او پوتنشیل انرژیو مجموعې ته میخانیکي انرژي ویل کېږي، پداسې حال کې چې په نورو بېلګو کې اتومي انرژي د اتوم د هستې دننه یا د اتومي قوې یا د ضعیفه قوې څخه ترکیبي پوتنشیل انرژیو ته ویل کېږي. &#160; </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <p><br /> د انرژۍ ځینې ډولونه (دا چې یو جسم یا سیستم د اندازه کولو وړ خاصیت په څېر لري) &#160;&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> د انرژۍ ډولونه </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> تفصیل </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> مخانیکي </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> د ماکروسکوبي انتقالي او دوراني حرکي او پوتنشیل انرژیو مجموعه&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> برقي </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> د برقي ساحو له امله یا په برقي ساحو کې ذخیره شوې پوتنشیل انرژي&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> مقناطیسي </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> د مقناطیسي ساحو له امله یا په مقناطیسي ساحو کې ذخیره شوې پوتنشیل انرژي &#160;&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> جاذبوي </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> د جاذبوي ساحو له امله یا په جاذبوي ساحو کې ذخیره شوې پوتنشیل انرژي &#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>کیمیاوي </td> <td> <p><br /> د کیمیاوي تعاملاتو یا اړیکو له امله پوتنشیل انرژي &#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> آیونایزیشن </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> پوتنشیل انرژي چې یو الکترون په خپل اتوم یا مالیکول پورې وصل کوي&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> اتمي یا هستوي </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> پوتنشیل انرژي چې نوکلیونونه وصل کوي ترڅو خپل اتوم یا مالیکول جوړ کړي &#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> کروموداینمیک </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> پوتنشیل انرژي چې کوارکونه وصل کوي ترڅو هادرونونو جوړ کړي&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> ارتجاعي </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> هغه پوتنشیل انرژي چې د مادې (یا د هغې د لوښي) د شکل د بدلون په خاطر را منځ ته همدا چې بېرته خپل اصلي شکل ته راستنېږي رغونکې قوه څرګندوي &#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> میخانیکي موج </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> په ارتجاعي ماده کې د خپور شوي شکل د بدلونکي موج له امله حرکي او پوتنشیل انرژی&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> د صوت موج </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> په سیال کې د صوت خپور شوي موج له امله (د میخانیکي موج ځانګړې بڼه) حرکي او پوتنشیل انرژی&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> وړانګینه </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> د رڼا په شمول د الکترومقناطیسي وړانګو له خوا د خپرو شوو موجونو په ساحو کې ‌‌ذخیره شوې پوتنشیل انرژي&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> ساکنه </p> </td> <td> <p><br /> د جسم د ساکنې کتلې له امله پوتنشیل انرژي&#160; </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><br /> حرارتي </p> </td> <td>د ذراتو د مایکروسکوبي حرکت حرکي انرژي، د میخانیکي انرژۍ یو ډول نا منظم معادل &#160; </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="تاریخچه"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.A7.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AE.DA.86.D9.87"></span>تاریخچه</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="د سمولو برخه: تاریخچه"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د energy کلمه د لرغونې یوناني کلمې څخه اخیستل شوې ده: ἐνέργεια ، او رومي یې: energeia، lit.&#160; ' چې د فعالیت، عمل په معنی ده'،&#160; چې په اټکل سره د لومړي ځل لپاره د میلاد څخه مخکې په څلورمه پېړۍ کې د ارسطو په اثر کې څرګنده شوه. د عصري تعریف برعکس، انرجیا یو کیفي فلسفوي مفهوم و چې ډېر پراخ و او د خوښۍ او خوند په څېر مفاهیم یې هم تر پوښښ لاندې درلودل. &#160; <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>ګوتفرید لایب نیتز د ۱۷ پېړۍ په وروستیو کې د لاتین نظریه:&#160; vis viva یا ژوندی قوه، وړاندیز کړه چې د یوه جسم د کتلې او سرعت مربع د حاصل ضرب په توګه تعریف شوې وه؛ هغه په دې باور و چې vis viva&#160; نظریه خوندي ده. لایب نیتز د اصطکاک له امله د کم شوي سرعت د توضېح &#160;لپاره دا نظریه وړاندیز کړه چې حرارتي انرژي د مادې د متشکله اجزاوو د حرکتونو څخه جوړه ده، که څه هم دا د یوې پېړۍ څخه ډېر وخت ونیو تر څو چې په عمومي توګه ومنل شوه. د دې خاصیت عصري شباهت حرکي انرژي ده چې یوازې د دوه ضریب له مخې د vis viva څخه توپیر لري. د اتلسمې پېړۍ په پیل کې امیلي دو شاتله په خپله لیکلنه د نیوتن د&#160; Principia Mathematica د خپلې فرانسوي ژبې ژباړې په حاشیه کې د انرژۍ د ذخېرې مفکوره وړاندیز کړه چې د اندازې وړ حفظ شوي کمیت لومړنی جوړښت څرګندوي چې له مومنتم څخه یې توپیر درلود او وروسته د "انرژی" په نوم یاده شوه. </p><p>په ۱۸۰۷ کال کې، توماس یانګ په ډېر اټکل سره لومړی کس و چې په عصري معنی کې یې د vis viva ځای د " energy " اصطلاح وکاروله. ګوستاو ګاسپارد کوریولیس په ۱۹۲۹ کال کې "حرکي انرژي" په خپله عصري معنی کې تشرېح کړه، او په ۱۹۵۳ کال کې، ویلیم رینکین د "بالقوه یا پوتانشیال انرژي" اصطلاح وړاندې کړه. د انرژي د ذخېرې قانون هم د لومړي ځل لپاره د نولسمې پېړۍ په لومړیو کې را منځ ته شو، او په هر جلا سیسټم کې پلي کېږي. دا چې آیا تودوخه یو فزیکي ماده ده او کنه، د څو کلونو لپاره تر شخړه لاندې وه، او همدا رنګه هغه د کالوري په نو یاد کړو، یا د حرکت په شان یې یوازې د یوې فیزیکي مادې په بڼه په اند کې ونیسو. جیمز پریسکوټ جول په ۱۸۴۵ کال کې د میخانیکي کار او د تودوخې د تولید ترمنځ اړیکه وموندله. &#160; <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>دې پرمختګونو د انرژۍ د ذخیرې تیورۍ ته لار هواره کړه، چې په پراخه کچه د ویلیم تامسن (لارډ کیلوین) لخوا د ترموډینامیک د برخې په توګه رسمي بڼه لاس ته راوړه. ترموډینامیک د روډولف کلاوسیس، جوشیا ویلارډ ګیبس، او والتر نیرنسټ لخوا د کیمیاوي پروسو د توضیحاتو له چټکې پراختیا سره مرسته وکړه. دا کار د کلاسیوس لخوا د انټروپي مفکورې د ریاضيکي فارمول بندۍ او د جوزف سټیفن لخوا د شعاع د انرژي د قوانینو د وړاندې کولو لامل هم شو. د نوتر د فرضیي پر بنسټ، د انرژی ذخېره د دې حقیقت پایله ده چې د فزیک قوانین د وخت په تېرېدو سره نه بدلېږي. له دې امله، له ۱۹۱۸ کال را په دېخوا، تیوریستان په دې پوهېدلي دي چې د انرژۍ د ذخېرې قانون د مقدار د انتقالي تناظر مستقیمه ریاضيکي پایله ده چې د انرژي سره یوځای کېږي، یعنې وخت. <sup id="cite_ref-jphysics_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jphysics-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#339900; color:#ffffff;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r327768">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:right;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-left:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-right:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:right;text-align:right;margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .nv-خبرې اترې a.new{color:#3366cc}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ښودل"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%D8%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="کينډۍ:طبیعت (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><abbr title="دا کينډۍ وګورئ" style=";background:#339900; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">ښ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-خبرې اترې"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90:%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%D8%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="د کينډۍ خبرې اترې:طبیعت (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><abbr title="د دې کينډۍ په اړه خبرې اترې" style=";background:#339900; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">خ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-سمول"><a class="external text" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%D8%AA&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="دا کينډۍ سمه کړئ" style=";background:#339900; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">س</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%"><span style="color:white;"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%AA" title="طبيعت">طبيعت</a> عناصر</span></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><span style="color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="کاينات">کاينات</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="فضاء">فضاء</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA" title="وخت">وخت</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87" title="ماده">ماده</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">انرژي</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><span style="color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%87" title="ځمکه">ځمکه</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%DB%90" title="ځمکپوهنې">ځمکپوهنې</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%90_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%90" title="د ځمکې راتلونکې">د ځمکې راتلونکې</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%90_%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%D9%87" title="د ځمکې جیولوژيکي تاریخچه">د ځمکې جیولوژيکي تاریخچه</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87" title="ځمکپېژندنه">ځمکپېژندنه</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%90_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="د ځمکې تاریخ">د ځمکې تاریخ</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%DA%A9_(%D8%AF_%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%90_%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%88_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%DA%9A%D8%AA)" class="mw-redirect" title="د تختو تيکتونيک (د ځمکې د تختو جوړښت)">ځمکې تخته يي جوړښت</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%90_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%DA%9A%D8%AA" title="د ځمکې جوړښت">د ځمکې جوړښت</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><span style="color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_(%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7)" title="اقلیم (هوا)">اقلیم (هوا)</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7" title="هوا">هوا</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_(%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7)" title="اقلیم (هوا)">اقلیم (هوا)</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%D9%8A_(%D8%AF_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88_%DA%85%D8%B1%DA%AB%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85)" class="mw-redirect" title="میترولوژي (د هوا د بدلون او څرګندوالي علم)">هوابدلون پوهنه</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><span style="color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="بايوم">بايوم</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="چاپېريالپوهنه">چاپېريالپوهنه</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85" title="ایکوسیستم">ایکوسیستم</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%93%DB%90_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%DB%90" title="شاړې سيمې">شاړې سيمې</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><span style="color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%DA%98%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF" title="ژوند">ژوند</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%DA%98%D9%88%D9%86%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="ژونپوهنه">ژونپوهنه</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA" title="یوکاریوت">یوکاریوت</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%BC%DB%8C" title="بوټی">بوټی</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="گیاگان (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">گیاگان</a>، <a href="/wiki/%DA%98%D9%88%D9%8A" title="ژوي">ژوي</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="زیاگان (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">زیاگان</a>، <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%DA%BC%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="چڼاس">چڼاس</a>، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="آغازیان (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">آغازیان</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%98%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="د ژوند تاریخ">د ژوند تاریخ</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%98%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ژونسموني (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ژونسموني</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%90%D8%B2%D9%85" title="ارګانېزم">ارګانېزم</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="آبیوجنیزس">آبیوجنیزس</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="پروکاريوت (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">پروکاريوت</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="لرغونې باکتريا (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">لرغونې باکتريا</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%BC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="باکټريا">باکټريا</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ویروس">ویروس</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span style="color:#339900;"></span></b>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <b><span style="color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87:%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%87" title="تانبه:پوهه">تانبه:پوهه</a></span></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سرچينې"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.B1.DA.86.D9.8A.D9.86.DB.90"></span>سرچينې</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="د سمولو برخه: سرچينې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r262776">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=energy">"Energy"</a>. <i>Online Etymology Dictionary</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011122441/http://etymonline.com/index.php?term=energy">Archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">May 1,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Energy&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Findex.php%3Fterm%3Denergy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1998" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Crosbie (1998). <i>The Science of Energy – a Cultural History of Energy Physics in Victorian Britain</i>. The University of Chicago Press. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-226-76420-7" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-226-76420-7 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-226-76420-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Science+of+Energy+%E2%80%93+a+Cultural+History+of+Energy+Physics+in+Victorian+Britain&amp;rft.pub=The+University+of+Chicago+Press&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-226-76420-7&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Crosbie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jphysics-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-jphysics_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFLoftsO&#39;Keeffe_D2004" class="citation book cs1">Lofts, G; O'Keeffe D; et&#160;al. (2004). "11 – Mechanical Interactions". <i>Jacaranda Physics 1</i> (2&#160;ed.). Milton, Queensland, Australia: John Willey &amp; Sons Australia Ltd. p.&#160;286. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-7016-3777-4" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-7016-3777-4 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-7016-3777-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=11+%E2%80%93+Mechanical+Interactions&amp;rft.btitle=Jacaranda+Physics+1&amp;rft.place=Milton%2C+Queensland%2C+Australia&amp;rft.pages=286&amp;rft.edition=2&amp;rft.pub=John+Willey+%26+Sons+Australia+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7016-3777-4&amp;rft.aulast=Lofts&amp;rft.aufirst=G&amp;rft.au=O%27Keeffe+D&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b8d669998‐7btdt Cached time: 20241128071455 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.143 seconds Real time usage: 0.198 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 255/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 19117/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9910/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.096/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3019386/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 171.063 1 -total 49.64% 84.920 1 کينډۍ:Cite_web 31.52% 53.919 1 کينډۍ:طبيعت 29.49% 50.447 1 کينډۍ:Navbox 15.30% 26.168 2 کينډۍ:Cite_book 7.79% 13.319 21 کينډۍ:• --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key pswiki:pcache:idhash:58616-0!canonical and timestamp 20241128071455 and revision id 312102. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=انرژي&amp;oldid=312102">https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=انرژي&amp;oldid=312102</a>" نه اخيستل شوی</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> دا مخ وروستی ځل په ۱۰:۵۹، ۲۲ فبروري ۲۰۲۴ بدلون موندلی.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">دا متن د <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">کريټيف کامنز ورته-شريکېدنې-اړوندتيا منښتليک</a> له مخې خپور شوی؛ اضافه شرطونه به هم کارېدلي وي. د لا تفصيل لپاره <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">د کارولو شرطونه</a> وگورئ.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">د پټنتيا تگلاره</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%BE%D9%87_%D8%A7%DA%93%D9%87">د ويکيپېډيا په اړه</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%DA%A9">ردادعاليکونه</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">پرمختگگران:</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ps.wikipedia.org">شمار</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">د کوکيز ويناليک</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ps.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">د موبايل په بڼې کتل</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b8d669998-7btdt","wgBackendResponseTime":392,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.143","walltime":"0.198","ppvisitednodes":{"value":255,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":19117,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9910,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 171.063 1 -total"," 49.64% 84.920 1 کينډۍ:Cite_web"," 31.52% 53.919 1 کينډۍ:طبيعت"," 29.49% 50.447 1 کينډۍ:Navbox"," 15.30% 26.168 2 کينډۍ:Cite_book"," 7.79% 13.319 21 کينډۍ:•"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.096","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3019386,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b8d669998-7btdt","timestamp":"20241128071455","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u064a","url":"https:\/\/ps.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11379","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11379","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-12-17T12:33:10Z","dateModified":"2024-02-22T10:59:37Z"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10