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aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Energija_električnog_polja_odnosno_nabijenog_kondenzatora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energija_električnog_polja_odnosno_nabijenog_kondenzatora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Energija električnog polja odnosno nabijenog kondenzatora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energija_električnog_polja_odnosno_nabijenog_kondenzatora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vrste_kondenzatora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vrste_kondenzatora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vrste kondenzatora</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vrste_kondenzatora-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Vrste kondenzatora</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vrste_kondenzatora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Leidenska_boca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leidenska_boca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Leidenska boca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leidenska_boca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kondenzatori_promjenjivog_kapaciteta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kondenzatori_promjenjivog_kapaciteta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Kondenzatori promjenjivog kapaciteta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kondenzatori_promjenjivog_kapaciteta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Blok_kondenzatori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Blok_kondenzatori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Blok kondenzatori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Blok_kondenzatori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uljni_kondenzatori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uljni_kondenzatori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Uljni kondenzatori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uljni_kondenzatori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elektrolitski_kondenzatori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elektrolitski_kondenzatori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Elektrolitski kondenzatori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elektrolitski_kondenzatori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kondenzatori_na_pritisak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kondenzatori_na_pritisak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Kondenzatori na pritisak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kondenzatori_na_pritisak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spajanje_kondenzatora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spajanje_kondenzatora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Spajanje kondenzatora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spajanje_kondenzatora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Električni kondenzator</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 120 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-120" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">120 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapasitor" title="Kapasitor – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kapasitor" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator_(Elektrotechnik)" title="Kondensator (Elektrotechnik) – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kondensator (Elektrotechnik)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensador" title="Condensador – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Condensador" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AB%D9%81_(%D9%83%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A1)" title="مكثف (كهرباء) – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مكثف (كهرباء)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كونداساتور – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كونداساتور" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AB%D9%81" title="المكثف – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المكثف" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%95" title="ধাৰক – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ধাৰক" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensador_ll%C3%A9tricu" title="Condensador llétricu – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Condensador llétricu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator_(elektrik)" title="Kondensator (elektrik) – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kondensator (elektrik)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86" title="خازن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="خازن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Электр конденсаторы – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Электр конденсаторы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensatoa" title="Kondensatoa – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kondensatoa" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensatuorios" title="Kondensatuorios – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kondensatuorios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кандэнсатар – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кандэнсатар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кандэнсатар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кандэнсатар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Кондензатор – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кондензатор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="धरनी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="धरनी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95" title="ধারক – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ধারক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondenzator" title="Kondenzator – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kondenzator" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensador" title="Condensador – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Condensador" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Электрийн конденсатор – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Электрийн конденсатор" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondenz%C3%A1tor" title="Kondenzátor – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kondenzátor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cynhwysiant_trydanol" title="Cynhwysiant trydanol – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cynhwysiant trydanol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrisk_kondensator" title="Elektrisk kondensator – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Elektrisk kondensator" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator_(Elektrotechnik)" title="Kondensator (Elektrotechnik) – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kondensator (Elektrotechnik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Πυκνωτής – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πυκνωτής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor" title="Capacitor – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Capacitor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensilo" title="Kondensilo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kondensilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensador_el%C3%A9ctrico" title="Condensador eléctrico – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Condensador eléctrico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensaator" title="Kondensaator – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kondensaator" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondentsadore_elektriko" title="Kondentsadore elektriko – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kondentsadore elektriko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86" title="خازن – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خازن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensaattori" title="Kondensaattori – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kondensaattori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensateur" title="Condensateur – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Condensateur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensaator" title="Kondensaator – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kondensaator" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilleoir_(leictreonaic)" title="Toilleoir (leictreonaic) – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Toilleoir (leictreonaic)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AE%B9" title="電容 – gan kineski" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="電容" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensador" title="Condensador – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Condensador" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%91%D7%9C" title="קבל – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קבל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="संधारित्र – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संधारित्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor" title="Capacitor – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Capacitor" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondansat%C3%A8" title="Kondansatè – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kondansatè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondenz%C3%A1tor_(%C3%A1ramk%C3%B6ri_alkatr%C3%A9sz)" title="Kondenzátor (áramköri alkatrész) – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kondenzátor (áramköri alkatrész)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Էլեկտրական կոնդենսատոր – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էլեկտրական կոնդենսատոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensator" title="Condensator – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Condensator" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapasitor" title="Kapasitor – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kapasitor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensatoro" title="Kondensatoro – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kondensatoro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raf%C3%BE%C3%A9ttir" title="Rafþéttir – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rafþéttir" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensatore_(elettrotecnica)" title="Condensatore (elettrotecnica) – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Condensatore (elettrotecnica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B5" title="コンデンサ – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンデンサ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiapasita" title="Kiapasita – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kiapasita" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator" title="Kondensator – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kondensator" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ელექტრული კონდენსატორი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ელექტრული კონდენსატორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Электр конденсаторы – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Электр конденсаторы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0" title="축전기 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="축전기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondansator" title="Kondansator – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kondansator" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Конденсатор – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Конденсатор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensatrum" title="Condensatrum – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Condensatrum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensator_(elettrotecnica)" title="Condensator (elettrotecnica) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Condensator (elettrotecnica)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensatorius_(elektra)" title="Kondensatorius (elektra) – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kondensatorius (elektra)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensators" title="Kondensators – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kondensators" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadobo" title="Kadobo – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kadobo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapasitor" title="Kapasitor – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kapasitor" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Кондензатор – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кондензатор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC" title="കപ്പാസിറ്റർ – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കപ്പാസിറ്റർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Конденсатор – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Конденсатор" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="कॅपेसिटर – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कॅपेसिटर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemuat" title="Pemuat – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pemuat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BE%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF" title="လျှပ်သို – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လျှပ်သို" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86" title="خازن – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="خازن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensater" title="Kondensater – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kondensater" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="क्यापासिटर – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्यापासिटर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="क्यापासितर – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्यापासितर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensator" title="Condensator – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Condensator" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator" title="Kondensator – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kondensator" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator_(elektrisk)" title="Kondensator (elektrisk) – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kondensator (elektrisk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensador" title="Condensador – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Condensador" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaappaasiterii" title="Kaappaasiterii – oromski" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kaappaasiterii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Конденсатор – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Конденсатор" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0" title="ਸੰਧਾਰਿਤਰ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੰਧਾਰਿਤਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator" title="Kondensator – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kondensator" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensator" title="Condensator – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Condensator" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="کیپیسیٹر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیپیسیٹر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%89%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%B1" title="کانډنسر – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کانډنسر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor" title="Capacitor – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Capacitor" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensator_electric" title="Condensator electric – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Condensator electric" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Электрический конденсатор – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Электрический конденсатор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Кондензатор – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Кондензатор" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor" title="Capacitor – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Capacitor" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondenzator" title="Kondenzator – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kondenzator" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asguday" title="Asguday – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Asguday" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%9A" title="ධාරිත්‍රක – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ධාරිත්‍රක" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor" title="Capacitor – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Capacitor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondenz%C3%A1tor_(elektrotechnika)" title="Kondenzátor (elektrotechnika) – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kondenzátor (elektrotechnika)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondenzator" title="Kondenzator – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kondenzator" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensatori" title="Kondensatori – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kondensatori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Кондензатор – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кондензатор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensatore" title="Kondensatore – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kondensatore" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapasitor" title="Kapasitor – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kapasitor" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator" title="Kondensator – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kondensator" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapasita" title="Kapasita – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kapasita" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF" title="மின்தேக்கி – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மின்தேக்கி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Конденсатор – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Конденсатор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8" title="ตัวเก็บประจุ – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตัวเก็บประจุ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapasitor" title="Kapasitor – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kapasitor" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondansat%C3%B6r" title="Kondansatör – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kondansatör" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Конденсатор – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Конденсатор" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%90%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كوندېنساتور – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كوندېنساتور" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Електричний конденсатор – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Електричний конденсатор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B4%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="گنجائشدار – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گنجائشدار" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondensator_zaryadlanishi" title="Kondensator zaryadlanishi – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kondensator zaryadlanishi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrokondensator" title="Elektrokondensator – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Elektrokondensator" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%A5_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n" title="Tụ điện – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tụ điện" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapasitor" title="Kapasitor – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kapasitor" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fattalukaay(mb%C3%ABj)" title="Fattalukaay(mbëj) – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Fattalukaay(mbëj)" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AE%B9%E5%99%A8" title="电容器 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="电容器" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8" title="קאנדענסאטאר – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאנדענסאטאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AE%B9%E5%99%A8" title="电容器 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="电容器" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C4%81n-i%C3%B4ng-kh%C3%AC" title="Tiān-iông-khì – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiān-iông-khì" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AE%B9%E5%99%A8" title="電容器 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="電容器" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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style="width:300px; float: right; clear: right; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#DCF0FF"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetizam" title="Elektromagnetizam">Elektromagnetizam</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:VFPt_Solenoid_correct2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/VFPt_Solenoid_correct2.svg/220px-VFPt_Solenoid_correct2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/VFPt_Solenoid_correct2.svg/330px-VFPt_Solenoid_correct2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/VFPt_Solenoid_correct2.svg/440px-VFPt_Solenoid_correct2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <p><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height: 150%;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektricitet" title="Elektricitet">Elektricitet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magnetizam" title="Magnetizam">Magnetizam</a> <table class="collapsible collapsed" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left; background: #DCF0FF;"><a href="/wiki/Elektrostatika" title="Elektrostatika">Elektrostatika</a> </th></tr> <tr style="line-height: 150%;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_naboj" title="Električni naboj">Električni naboj</a> • <a href="/wiki/Coulombov_zakon" title="Coulombov zakon">Coulombov zakon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dno_polje" title="Električno polje">Električno polje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_tok" title="Električni tok">Električni tok</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gaussov_zakon" title="Gaussov zakon">Gaussov zakon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_potencijal" title="Električni potencijal">Električni potencijal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektrostatska_indukcija" title="Elektrostatska indukcija">Elektrostatska indukcija</a> • <a 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title="Magnetizacija">Magnetizacija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magnetski_tok" title="Magnetski tok">Magnetski tok</a> • <a href="/wiki/Biot%E2%80%93Savartov_zakon" title="Biot–Savartov zakon">Biot–Savartov zakon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magnetski_moment" title="Magnetski moment">Magnetski dipolni moment</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gaussov_zakon_za_magnetizam" title="Gaussov zakon za magnetizam">Gaussov zakon za magnetizam</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="collapsible collapsed" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left; background: #DCF0FF;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klasi%C4%8Dni_elektromagnetizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klasični elektromagnetizam (stranica ne postoji)">Elektrodinamika</a> </th></tr> <tr style="line-height: 150%;"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zrakoprazan_prostor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zrakoprazan prostor (stranica ne postoji)">Zrakoprazan prostor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lorentzova_sila" title="Lorentzova sila">Lorentzov zakon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetska_sila" title="Elektromagnetska sila">ems</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetska_indukcija" title="Elektromagnetska indukcija">Elektromagnetska indukcija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Faradayev_zakon_indukcije" title="Faradayev zakon indukcije">Faradayev zakon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lenzov_zakon" class="mw-redirect" title="Lenzov zakon">Lenzov zakon</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Struja_pomaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Struja pomaka (stranica ne postoji)">Struja pomaka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maxwellove_jednad%C5%BEbe" title="Maxwellove jednadžbe">Maxwellove jednadžbe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetsko_polje" title="Elektromagnetsko polje">EM polje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetsko_zra%C4%8Denje" title="Elektromagnetsko zračenje">Elektromagnetsko zračenje</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%A9nard-Wiechertov_potencijal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liénard-Wiechertov potencijal (stranica ne postoji)">Liénard-Wiechertov potencijal</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxwellov_tenzor_stresa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maxwellov tenzor stresa (stranica ne postoji)">Maxwellov tenzor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vrtlo%C5%BEne_struje" class="mw-redirect" title="Vrtložne struje">Vrtložne struje</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="collapsible collapsed" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left; background: #DCF0FF;"><a href="/wiki/Elektroenergetski_sustav" title="Elektroenergetski sustav">Električna mreža</a> </th></tr> <tr style="line-height: 150%;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dna_vodljivost" title="Električna vodljivost">Električna vodljivost</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_otpor" title="Električni otpor">Električni otpor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_kapacitet" title="Električni kapacitet">Električni kapacitet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_induktivitet" title="Električni induktivitet">Električni induktivitet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dna_impedancija" title="Električna impedancija">Impedancija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rezonator#Elektromagnetski" class="mw-disambig" title="Rezonator">Rezonantne šupljine</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vodi%C4%8D_valova_(elektromagnetizam)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vodič valova (elektromagnetizam) (stranica ne postoji)">Vodiči valova</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="collapsible collapsed" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left; background: #DCF0FF;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kovarijantna_formulacija_klasi%C4%8Dnog_elektromagnetizma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kovarijantna formulacija klasičnog elektromagnetizma (stranica ne postoji)">Kovarijantna formulacija</a> </th></tr> <tr style="line-height: 150%;"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektromagnetski_tenzor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektromagnetski tenzor (stranica ne postoji)">Elektromagnetski tenzor</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektromagnetski_stres-energijski_tenzor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektromagnetski stres-energijski tenzor (stranica ne postoji)">EM Stres-energijski tenzor</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cetvero-struja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Četvero-struja (stranica ne postoji)">Četvero-struja</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektromagnetski_%C4%8Detvero-potencijal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektromagnetski četvero-potencijal (stranica ne postoji)">Elektromagnetski četvero-potencijal</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="collapsible collapsed" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left; background: #DCF0FF;">Znanstvenici </th></tr> <tr style="line-height: 150%;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9-Marie_Amp%C3%A8re" title="André-Marie Ampère">Ampère</a> • <a href="/wiki/Charles-Augustin_de_Coulomb" title="Charles-Augustin de Coulomb">Coulomb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday">Faraday</a> • <a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss" title="Carl Friedrich Gauss">Gauss</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Heaviside" title="Oliver Heaviside">Heaviside</a> • <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Henry" title="Joseph Henry">Henry</a> • <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Hertz" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinrich Hertz">Hertz</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Lorentz" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrik Lorentz">Lorentz</a> • <a href="/wiki/James_Clerk_Maxwell" title="James Clerk Maxwell">Maxwell</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nikola_Tesla" title="Nikola Tesla">Tesla</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Volta" title="Alessandro Volta">Volta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Eduard_Weber" title="Wilhelm Eduard Weber">Weber</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_%C3%98rsted" title="Hans Christian Ørsted">Ørsted</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Condensators.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Condensators.JPG/290px-Condensators.JPG" decoding="async" width="290" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Condensators.JPG/435px-Condensators.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Condensators.JPG/580px-Condensators.JPG 2x" data-file-width="717" data-file-height="265" /></a><figcaption>Različite vrste električnih kondenzatora: višeslojni keramički, disk-keramički, višeslojni folijski, cjevasti keramički, polistirolski (aksijalni i radijalni), elektrolitski.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Leidse_flessen_Museum_Boerhave_december_2003_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Leidse_flessen_Museum_Boerhave_december_2003_2.jpg/290px-Leidse_flessen_Museum_Boerhave_december_2003_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="386" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Leidse_flessen_Museum_Boerhave_december_2003_2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption>Prvi opisani električni kondenzator je nazvan <a href="/wiki/Leidenska_boca" title="Leidenska boca">Leidenska boca</a> iz 1745.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Plate_CapacitorII.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Plate_CapacitorII.svg/290px-Plate_CapacitorII.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Plate_CapacitorII.svg/435px-Plate_CapacitorII.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Plate_CapacitorII.svg/580px-Plate_CapacitorII.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="761" data-file-height="288" /></a><figcaption>Pločasti električni kondenzator.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Drehkondensator-sw.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Drehkondensator-sw.jpg/290px-Drehkondensator-sw.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Drehkondensator-sw.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="293" /></a><figcaption>Kondenzator promjenjivog kapaciteta.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Polyester_film_capacitor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Polyester_film_capacitor.jpg/290px-Polyester_film_capacitor.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Polyester_film_capacitor.jpg/435px-Polyester_film_capacitor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Polyester_film_capacitor.jpg/580px-Polyester_film_capacitor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2224" data-file-height="1416" /></a><figcaption>Blok kondenzatori su kondenzatori stalnog kapaciteta.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Electrolytic_capacitors-P1090328.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Electrolytic_capacitors-P1090328.JPG/290px-Electrolytic_capacitors-P1090328.JPG" decoding="async" width="290" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Electrolytic_capacitors-P1090328.JPG/435px-Electrolytic_capacitors-P1090328.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Electrolytic_capacitors-P1090328.JPG/580px-Electrolytic_capacitors-P1090328.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1158" data-file-height="674" /></a><figcaption>Uobičajeni elektrolitski kondenzatori s <a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij">aluminijem</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tantal_(element)" title="Tantal (element)">tantalom</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Skeleton_Technologies_ultracapacitators.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Skeleton_Technologies_ultracapacitators.jpg/290px-Skeleton_Technologies_ultracapacitators.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Skeleton_Technologies_ultracapacitators.jpg/435px-Skeleton_Technologies_ultracapacitators.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Skeleton_Technologies_ultracapacitators.jpg/580px-Skeleton_Technologies_ultracapacitators.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5372" data-file-height="3250" /></a><figcaption>Elektrokemijski kondenzatori vrlo velikih kapaciteta ili superkondenzatori.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Capacitors_in_parallel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Capacitors_in_parallel.svg/290px-Capacitors_in_parallel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Capacitors_in_parallel.svg/435px-Capacitors_in_parallel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Capacitors_in_parallel.svg/580px-Capacitors_in_parallel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="241" /></a><figcaption>Pri paralelnom spajanju spoje se međusobno sve plus obloge pojedinih kondenzatora i sve minus obloge.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Capacitors_in_series.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Capacitors_in_series.svg/290px-Capacitors_in_series.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Capacitors_in_series.svg/435px-Capacitors_in_series.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Capacitors_in_series.svg/580px-Capacitors_in_series.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="937" data-file-height="208" /></a><figcaption>Pri serijskom spajanju spoji se minus pol jednog kondenzatora s plus polom drugog kondenzatora.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Električni kondenzator</b> (<a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Njemački jezik">njem</a>. <i>Kondensator</i>, prema <a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat</a>. <i>condensare</i>: zbiti, zgusnuti) je dio (element) <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dne_mre%C5%BEe" title="Električne mreže">električnoga strujnoga kruga</a> kojemu je osnovno svojstvo sposobnost pohrane <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">energije</a> u obliku <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_naboj" title="Električni naboj">električnoga naboja</a> razdvojenoga priključenjem <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_napon" class="mw-redirect" title="Električni napon">električnoga napona</a> između dviju vodljivih ploha (<a href="/wiki/Elektroda" title="Elektroda">elektrode</a>), međusobno odvojenih nevodljivim slojem (<a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_izolator" title="Električni izolator">električni izolator</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Dielektrik" title="Dielektrik">dielektrik</a>). Ta se sposobnost naziva <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_kapacitet" title="Električni kapacitet">električni kapacitet</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_kapacitet" title="Električni kapacitet">Električni kapacitet</a> kondenzatora razmjeran je <a href="/wiki/Dielektri%C4%8Dna_permitivnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Dielektrična permitivnost">dielektričnoj permitivnosti</a> <i>ε</i> <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_izolator" title="Električni izolator">izolatora</a> i to je veći što je veća <a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">površina</a> <a href="/wiki/Elektroda" title="Elektroda">elektroda</a> te što je manji razmak među njima. Tako na primjer kapacitet pločastog električnog kondenzatora <i>C</i>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot {\frac {S}{d}}=\varepsilon \cdot {\frac {S}{d}}\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>ε</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <msub> <mi>ε</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>S</mi> <mi>d</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi>ε</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>S</mi> <mi>d</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot {\frac {S}{d}}=\varepsilon \cdot {\frac {S}{d}}\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/76622cb1db47b57f69b09a5ea3bd12c735c0460f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:23.337ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot {\frac {S}{d}}=\varepsilon \cdot {\frac {S}{d}}\,}"></span></dd></dl> <p>gdje je: <i>ε<sub>0</sub></i> - <a href="/wiki/Dielektri%C4%8Dna_konstanta_vakuuma" title="Dielektrična konstanta vakuuma">dielektrična konstanta vakuuma</a>, <i>ε<sub>r</sub></i> - - <a href="/wiki/Relativna_dielektri%C4%8Dna_permitivnost" title="Relativna dielektrična permitivnost">relativna dielektrična permitivnost</a>, to jest relativna dielektrična konstanta koja ovisno o svojstvima materijala odlučuje koliko će puta kapacitet kondenzatora s nekim dielektrikom između ploča biti veći od kapaciteta kondenzatora kod kojeg se između ploča nalazi vakuum, <i>ε</i> - <a href="/wiki/Dielektri%C4%8Dna_permitivnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Dielektrična permitivnost">dielektrična permitivnost</a> (ili samo <a href="/wiki/Permitivnosti" title="Permitivnosti">permitivnosti</a>) tvari, <i>S</i> - <a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">površina</a> dviju jednakih velikih <a href="/wiki/Metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal">metalnih</a> ploča i <i>d</i> - <a href="/wiki/Udaljenost" class="mw-redirect" title="Udaljenost">udaljenost</a> između metalnih ploča. </p><p>Električni kondenzatori se razlikuju prema vrsti <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_izolator" title="Električni izolator">električnog izolatora</a> (na primjer <a href="/wiki/Zrak" title="Zrak">zrak</a>, tinjac, <a href="/wiki/Ulja" title="Ulja">ulje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papir" title="Papir">papir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plastika" title="Plastika">plastika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Staklo" title="Staklo">staklo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keramika" title="Keramika">keramika</a>), te po obliku i izvedbi <a href="/wiki/Elektroda" title="Elektroda">elektroda</a>. U nekim se izvedbama elektrode mogu pomicati, čime se mijenja <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_kapacitet" title="Električni kapacitet">električni kapacitet</a> (promjenljivi kondenzatori). Vrlo su velikih električnih kapaciteta kondenzatori s vodljivom otopinom (<a href="/wiki/Elektrolit" title="Elektrolit">elektrolit</a>), na granici koje se uz elektrodu kemijski stvara vrlo tanak izolacijski sloj. Na tom se načelu temelje i elektrokemijski kondenzatori vrlo velikih kapaciteta – superkondenzatori. Kondenzatori se uvelike koriste u <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dne_mre%C5%BEe" title="Električne mreže">električnim strujnim krugovima</a>: od energetskih krugova, preko <a href="/wiki/Titrajni_krug" title="Titrajni krug">titrajnih krugova</a> za bežični prijenos <a href="/wiki/Signal" class="mw-disambig" title="Signal">signala</a>, do <a href="/wiki/Integrirani_krug" title="Integrirani krug">integriranih krugova</a>, gdje električni kondenzator čini mikrometarski tanak nevodljiv sloj između dvaju vodljivih slojeva <a href="/wiki/Poluvodi%C4%8D" title="Poluvodič">poluvodiča</a>. Prvi opisani električni kondenzator, nazvan <a href="/wiki/Leidenska_boca" title="Leidenska boca">Leidenska boca</a> (1745.), svojom sposobnošću pohrane <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dna_energija" title="Električna energija">električne energije</a> potaknuo je razvoj <a href="/wiki/Pokus" title="Pokus">pokusa</a> s <a href="/wiki/Elektricitet" title="Elektricitet">elektricitetom</a>, dok je snažna iskra nastala njegovim izbijanjem dala naslutiti potencijal tada novog oblika <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">energije</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Električni kondenzator (u <a href="/wiki/Elektrotehnika" title="Elektrotehnika">elektrotehnici</a> samo <b>kondenzator</b>) spremnik je <a href="/wiki/Elektrostatika" title="Elektrostatika">statičkog</a> <a href="/wiki/Elektricitet" title="Elektricitet">elektriciteta</a> i <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dna_energija" title="Električna energija">energije</a> <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dno_polje" title="Električno polje">električnog polja</a> koje nastaje u prostoru između dva <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_vodi%C4%8D" title="Električni vodič">električki vodljiva tijela</a> zbog razdvajanja <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_naboj" title="Električni naboj">električnog naboja</a>. Karakteristična veličina kondenzatora je <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_kapacitet" title="Električni kapacitet">električni kapacitet</a> <i>C</i> koji se izražava u <a href="/wiki/Farad" title="Farad">faradima</a> (F). Kako je kapacitet od 1 farada vrlo velik, kondenzatori koje susrećemo u praksi imaju mnogo manje kapacitete, reda veličine 1 <a href="/wiki/Pikofarad" class="mw-redirect" title="Pikofarad">pF</a> – 10 <a href="/wiki/Milifarad" class="mw-redirect" title="Milifarad">mF</a>. U elektrotehnici i <a href="/wiki/Elektronika" title="Elektronika">elektronici</a> (gdje je kondenzator pasivna <a href="/wiki/Elektroni%C4%8Dka_komponenta" title="Elektronička komponenta">komponenta</a>) postoji potreba za velikim rasponom kapaciteta i drugih radnih svojstava (probojni <a href="/wiki/Napon" title="Napon">napon</a>, faktor gubitaka, tolerancija, dimenzije, temperaturna stabilnost), pa se proizvode <a href="/wiki/Tehnologija" title="Tehnologija">tehnološki</a> različite vrste kondenzatora, na primjer s folijama od različitih <a href="/wiki/Polimer" title="Polimer">polimera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keramika" title="Keramika">keramički</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elektrolit" title="Elektrolit">elektrolitski</a> i tako dalje. Za potrebe ugađanja <a href="/wiki/Titrajni_krug" title="Titrajni krug">titrajnih krugova</a>, izrađuju se kondenzatori promjenjivog kapaciteta, jer se uz nepromjenjiv <a href="/wiki/Induktivitet" class="mw-redirect" title="Induktivitet">induktivitet</a> promjenom kapaciteta mijenja rezonantna <a href="/wiki/Frekvencija" title="Frekvencija">frekvencija</a> titrajnog kruga. Ovi kondenzatori mogu biti namijenjeni učestalom podešavanju kapaciteta (na primjer, za promjenu prijamne <a href="/wiki/Frekvencija" title="Frekvencija">frekvencije</a> u <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radioprijamniku</a>) ili za jednokratno podešavanje <a href="/wiki/Rezonantna_frekvencija_u_elektri%C4%8Dnim_titrajnim_krugovima" title="Rezonantna frekvencija u električnim titrajnim krugovima">rezonantne frekvencije titrajnog kruga</a> – tada ih nazivamo polupromjenjivi ili trimer-kondenzatori. Električni kondenzator tvore dva <a href="/wiki/Metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal">metalna</a> tijela nabijena raznoimenim nabojima istog iznosa. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Energija_električnog_polja_odnosno_nabijenog_kondenzatora"><span id="Energija_elektri.C4.8Dnog_polja_odnosno_nabijenog_kondenzatora"></span>Energija električnog polja odnosno nabijenog kondenzatora</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Energija električnog polja odnosno nabijenog kondenzatora" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Energija električnog polja odnosno nabijenog kondenzatora"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dovodimo li nekom <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_vodi%C4%8D" title="Električni vodič">električnom vodiču</a> male <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_naboj" title="Električni naboj">električne naboje</a> d<i>Q</i>, to će sa svakim nabojem rasti količina <a href="/wiki/Elektricitet" title="Elektricitet">elektriciteta</a>, a time i <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_potencijal" title="Električni potencijal">električni potencijal</a> <i>V</i>. Time se energija <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dno_polje" title="Električno polje">električnog polja</a> nabijenog vodiča može dobiti: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle W=\int _{0}^{Q}V(q)\cdot \mathrm {d} q=\int _{0}^{Q}{\frac {q}{C}}\cdot \mathrm {d} q={1 \over 2}\cdot {Q^{2} \over C}={1 \over 2}\cdot C\cdot V^{2}={1 \over 2}\cdot V\cdot Q}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>W</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mo>∫</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>Q</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mi>V</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">d</mi> </mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mo>∫</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>Q</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>q</mi> <mi>C</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">d</mi> </mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>C</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>C</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <msup> <mi>V</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>V</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>Q</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle W=\int _{0}^{Q}V(q)\cdot \mathrm {d} q=\int _{0}^{Q}{\frac {q}{C}}\cdot \mathrm {d} q={1 \over 2}\cdot {Q^{2} \over C}={1 \over 2}\cdot C\cdot V^{2}={1 \over 2}\cdot V\cdot Q}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b08460b6ff8396d4512d25d08c0fa9f3def9a92d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:68.528ex; height:6.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle W=\int _{0}^{Q}V(q)\cdot \mathrm {d} q=\int _{0}^{Q}{\frac {q}{C}}\cdot \mathrm {d} q={1 \over 2}\cdot {Q^{2} \over C}={1 \over 2}\cdot C\cdot V^{2}={1 \over 2}\cdot V\cdot Q}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Kako je <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_kapacitet" title="Električni kapacitet">električni kapacitet</a> pločastog kondenzatora: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot {\frac {S}{d}}=\varepsilon \cdot {\frac {S}{d}}\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>ε</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <msub> <mi>ε</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>S</mi> <mi>d</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi>ε</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>S</mi> <mi>d</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot {\frac {S}{d}}=\varepsilon \cdot {\frac {S}{d}}\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/76622cb1db47b57f69b09a5ea3bd12c735c0460f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:23.337ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot {\frac {S}{d}}=\varepsilon \cdot {\frac {S}{d}}\,}"></span></dd></dl> <p>onda je energija pločastog kondenzatora odnosno <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dno_polje" title="Električno polje">električnog polja</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle W=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot S\cdot {\frac {V^{2}}{2\cdot d}}\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>W</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>ε</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <msub> <mi>ε</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>S</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>V</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>d</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle W=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot S\cdot {\frac {V^{2}}{2\cdot d}}\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0f37f781fccf344532b9fe76d6ffbcfbcd73ed5a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:21.546ex; height:5.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle W=\varepsilon _{0}\cdot \varepsilon _{r}\cdot S\cdot {\frac {V^{2}}{2\cdot d}}\,}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vrste_kondenzatora">Vrste kondenzatora</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Vrste kondenzatora" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vrste kondenzatora"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kondenzatore većeg <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_kapacitet" title="Električni kapacitet">električnog kapaciteta</a> možemo dobiti: </p> <ul><li>povećanjem <a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">površine</a> ploče,</li> <li>smanjenjem <a href="/wiki/Duljina" title="Duljina">razmaka</a> između ploča,</li> <li>stavljanjem <a href="/wiki/Dielektrik" title="Dielektrik">dielektrika</a> između ploča.</li></ul> <p>Najpoznatije vrste kondenzatori su: Laydenska boca, kondenzatori promjenjivog kapaciteta, blok kondenzatori, uljni kondenzatori, elektrolitski kondenzatori, kondenzatori na pritisak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leidenska_boca">Leidenska boca</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Leidenska boca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Leidenska boca"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7016135">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/wiki/Leidenska_boca" title="Leidenska boca">Leidenska boca</a></div></i></div> <p><b>Leidenska boca</b> je s vanjske i unutarnje strane obložena do određene visine slojem <a href="/wiki/Staniol" title="Staniol">staniola</a> (tanki srebrnasti listovi ili folije <a href="/wiki/Kositar" title="Kositar">kositra</a>, proizvedeni <a href="/wiki/Valjanje" title="Valjanje">valjanjem</a>) ili <a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij">aluminija</a>. Ona ima mali kapacitet do 10<sup>-8</sup> <a href="/wiki/Farad" title="Farad">F</a>, pa može podnijeti veliki <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_napon" class="mw-redirect" title="Električni napon">električni napon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kondenzatori_promjenjivog_kapaciteta">Kondenzatori promjenjivog kapaciteta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Kondenzatori promjenjivog kapaciteta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kondenzatori promjenjivog kapaciteta"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ti su kondenzatori izrađeni na osnovi da kapacitet kondenzatora raste s površinom uzajamnog prekrivanja ploča, gdje je dielektrik <a href="/wiki/Zrak" title="Zrak">zrak</a>. To je na primjer potrebno kod <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a> aparata. Traženje stanica vrši se okretanjem <a href="/wiki/Osovina" title="Osovina">osovine</a> kondenzatora, dakle promjenom kapaciteta. Neparne su pločice nepokretne a parne pokretne. Okretanjem osovine parne pločice više ili manje ulaze u razmake nepokretnih pločica. Zbog toga se površina kondenzatora mijenja, a time i kapacitet. Uvlačenjem pokretnih pločica povećava se kapacitet, a izvlačenjem se smanjuje. Najveći kapacitet takvih kondenzatora je 10<sup>-3</sup> μF. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Blok_kondenzatori">Blok kondenzatori</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Blok kondenzatori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Blok kondenzatori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Blok kondenzatori</b> su kondenzatori stalnog kapaciteta. Mnogo se upotrebljavaju u <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a> tehnici, a ima ih različitih izvedbi. Obično su izrađeni tako da se izmjenjuju <a href="/wiki/Metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal">metalna</a> obloga od <a href="/wiki/Staniol" title="Staniol">staniola</a> i izolator od <a href="/wiki/Parafin" title="Parafin">parafiniranog</a> <a href="/wiki/Papir" title="Papir">papira</a>. Sve parne obloge vezane su zajedno i čine jednu ploču kondenzatora, a sve neparne drugu. Da ne bi <a href="/wiki/Vla%C5%BEnost_zraka" title="Vlažnost zraka">vlažnost zraka</a> utjecala na izolaciju, blokovi se često zaliju parafinom ili <a href="/wiki/Smola" title="Smola">smolom</a>. Osim toga blokovi se rade i na taj način da se dvije metalne trake, između kojih se nalazi izolator, namataju na male valjke. Cijeli je blok zaliven smolom, a s vanjske strane oblijepljen papirom ili tankim slojem trolitula, specijalnog <a href="/wiki/Lak" title="Lak">laka</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Uljni_kondenzatori">Uljni kondenzatori</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Uljni kondenzatori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Uljni kondenzatori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Uljni kondenzatori</b> se rade za veće <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_napon" class="mw-redirect" title="Električni napon">električne napone</a>, te su stavljeni radi zaštite od <a href="/wiki/Vlaga" title="Vlaga">vlage</a> i promjene <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperature</a> u <a href="/wiki/Ulja" title="Ulja">ulje</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elektrolitski_kondenzatori">Elektrolitski kondenzatori</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Elektrolitski kondenzatori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Elektrolitski kondenzatori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Elektrolitski kondenzator</b> se sastoji od dvaju <a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij">aluminijskih</a> slojeva koji se nalaze u vodenoj otopini <a href="/wiki/Boraks" title="Boraks">boraksa</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bor_(element)" title="Bor (element)">borne</a> kiseline. Kod priključka kondenzatora na <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_napon" class="mw-redirect" title="Električni napon">električni napon</a> pozitivna se obloga prevuče s približno 100 <a href="/wiki/Metar" title="Metar">μm</a> debelim slojem Al(OH)<sub>3</sub>, koji čini <a href="/wiki/Dielektrik" title="Dielektrik">dielektrik</a>. Zbog tankog sloja dielektrika kapacitet je takvog kondenzatora vrlo velik. Elektrolitski kondenzatori izdrže električni napon do 1 000 <a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">V</a>, a kapacitet im je do 1 500 μF. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kondenzatori_na_pritisak">Kondenzatori na pritisak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Kondenzatori na pritisak" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kondenzatori na pritisak"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kapacitet kondenzatora se povećava ako se kondenzatorske ploče približe. Pomoću vijka možemo jednu ploču približiti ili udaljiti od druge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spajanje_kondenzatora">Spajanje kondenzatora</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Spajanje kondenzatora" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Spajanje kondenzatora"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Električni kondenzatori se mogu spajati u seriju i paralelno. Pri paralelnom spajanju spoje se međusobno sve plus obloge pojedinih kondenzatora i sve minus obloge. Ukupni <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_naboj" title="Električni naboj">električni naboj</a> ovakve kombinacije jednak je zbroju pojedinih kondenzatora, pa je: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle Q=Q_{1}+Q_{2}+\cdots +Q_{n}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>Q</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mo>⋯</mo> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle Q=Q_{1}+Q_{2}+\cdots +Q_{n}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/49e289d85deff30bac70a52a20796e2a1573cc36" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:25.023ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle Q=Q_{1}+Q_{2}+\cdots +Q_{n}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Kako je: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle Q=C\cdot U}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>Q</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>C</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>U</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle Q=C\cdot U}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cbb6e07710f0599a1b53811b9cf76436935218c6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:10.165ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle Q=C\cdot U}"></span> (<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle Q_{1}=C_{1}\cdot U\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>U</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle Q_{1}=C_{1}\cdot U\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2791c1e235bca627e8942804fb581b8e20c6b327" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:12.556ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle Q_{1}=C_{1}\cdot U\,}"></span>; <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \,Q_{2}=C_{2}\cdot U\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msub> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>U</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \,Q_{2}=C_{2}\cdot U\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/206eacde5d76fcc05789b4ec7cb0e2d4dd07d03d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:12.943ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \,Q_{2}=C_{2}\cdot U\,}"></span> i tako dalje)</dd></dl> <p>dobivamo: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C\cdot U=C_{1}\cdot U+C_{2}\cdot U+\cdots +C_{n}\cdot U}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>U</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>U</mi> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>U</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mo>⋯</mo> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>U</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C\cdot U=C_{1}\cdot U+C_{2}\cdot U+\cdots +C_{n}\cdot U}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/542a1c254f878a7d4bdb5f72585d0be5183374f9" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:38.268ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C\cdot U=C_{1}\cdot U+C_{2}\cdot U+\cdots +C_{n}\cdot U}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Iz toga izlazi ako cijelu jednadžbu podijelimo s U: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C_{\mathrm {uk} }=\sum _{i}C_{i}=C_{1}+C_{2}+\cdots +C_{n}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">u</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <munder> <mo>∑</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </munder> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mo>⋯</mo> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C_{\mathrm {uk} }=\sum _{i}C_{i}=C_{1}+C_{2}+\cdots +C_{n}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d73a88b7d60cbafdcab0cff565e824c80152a8e2" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.005ex; width:35.633ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C_{\mathrm {uk} }=\sum _{i}C_{i}=C_{1}+C_{2}+\cdots +C_{n}}"></span></dd></dl> <p><b>Pri paralelnom spoju električnih kondenzatora ukupni električni kapacitet kombinacije jednak je zbroju kapaciteta pojedinih kondenzatora.</b> </p><p>Pri serijskom spajanju spoji se minus pol jednog kondenzatora s plus polom drugog kondenzatora. Električni naponi koji će vladati između krajeva pojedinih kondenzatora određeni su kapacitetom kondenzatora i veličinom naboja. Zbroj tih pojedinih padova napona mora biti jednak ukupnom električnom naponu <i>U</i> izvora struje, to jest: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle U=U_{1}+U_{2}+\cdots +U_{n}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>U</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>U</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>U</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mo>⋯</mo> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>U</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle U=U_{1}+U_{2}+\cdots +U_{n}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c81541afd5832aa2d1980a278113e77b73916f19" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:24.215ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle U=U_{1}+U_{2}+\cdots +U_{n}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>kako je: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle U={\frac {Q}{C}}\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>U</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>Q</mi> <mi>C</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle U={\frac {Q}{C}}\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/177c196ff967b9a27b0f83df48d2ebddfd32c417" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:7.943ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle U={\frac {Q}{C}}\,}"></span> (<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle U_{1}={\frac {Q}{C_{1}}}\,;}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>U</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>Q</mi> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mo>;</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle U_{1}={\frac {Q}{C_{1}}}\,;}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1a80d49dd6cb71232c5b5b528fa2bb35e8e55844" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:10.326ex; height:5.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle U_{1}={\frac {Q}{C_{1}}}\,;}"></span> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle U_{2}={\frac {Q}{C_{2}}}\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>U</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>Q</mi> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle U_{2}={\frac {Q}{C_{2}}}\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/054d1eebfcf01194f5711f0b245fe59bf94507fa" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:9.679ex; height:5.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle U_{2}={\frac {Q}{C_{2}}}\,}"></span> i tako dalje)</dd></dl> <p>to je: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {Q}{C}}={\frac {Q}{C_{1}}}+{\frac {Q}{C_{2}}}+\cdots +{\frac {Q}{C_{n}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>Q</mi> <mi>C</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>Q</mi> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>Q</mi> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mo>⋯</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>Q</mi> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {Q}{C}}={\frac {Q}{C_{1}}}+{\frac {Q}{C_{2}}}+\cdots +{\frac {Q}{C_{n}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/789dee343b30c18feba286062adaafbb343362ad" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:27.838ex; height:5.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {Q}{C}}={\frac {Q}{C_{1}}}+{\frac {Q}{C_{2}}}+\cdots +{\frac {Q}{C_{n}}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>i odatle izlazi: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{C_{\mathrm {uk} }}}=\sum _{i}{\frac {1}{C_{i}}}={\frac {1}{C_{1}}}+{\frac {1}{C_{2}}}+\cdots +{\frac {1}{C_{n}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">u</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <munder> <mo>∑</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </munder> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mo>⋯</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{C_{\mathrm {uk} }}}=\sum _{i}{\frac {1}{C_{i}}}={\frac {1}{C_{1}}}+{\frac {1}{C_{2}}}+\cdots +{\frac {1}{C_{n}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a178d57fa72d908bc229d46ccdf06625dfa58b95" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.005ex; width:39.814ex; height:6.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{C_{\mathrm {uk} }}}=\sum _{i}{\frac {1}{C_{i}}}={\frac {1}{C_{1}}}+{\frac {1}{C_{2}}}+\cdots +{\frac {1}{C_{n}}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p><b>Pri serijskom spajanju kondenzatora zbrajaju se recipročne vrijednosti kapaciteta pojedinih kondenzatora tako da ukupan kapacitet takve kombinacije bude manji od kapaciteta pojedinih kondenzatora. Recipročna vrijednost ukupnog kapaciteta jednaka je zbroju recipročnih vrijednosti pojedinih kapaciteta.</b> </p><p>U seriju se spajaju kondenzatori da se smanji električni napon između njihovih ploča. Ako imamo na primjer kondenzatore sa 110 V, a hoćemo ih uključiti na napon od 220 V, treba dva kondenzatora od 110 V spojiti u seriju. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektri%C4%8Dni_kondenzator&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>električni kondenzator</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?ID=32732">[1]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Velimir Kruz: "Tehnička fizika za tehničke škole", "Školska knjiga" Zagreb, 1969.</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Dobavljeno iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Električni_kondenzator&oldid=6388865">https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Električni_kondenzator&oldid=6388865</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorija</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Elektrotehnika" title="Kategorija:Elektrotehnika">Elektrotehnika</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica posljednji je put uređivana 10. svibnja 2022. u 16:11.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod licencijom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hr">Creative Commons: Imenuj autora/Dijeli pod istim uvjetima</a>; mogu se primjenjivati i dodatni uvjeti. 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