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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Peter Irving</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> for <a href="/wiki/New_York_County" class="mw-redirect" title="New York County">New York County</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />July 1, 1802 – June 30, 1803</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1771-10-30</span>)</span>October 30, 1771<br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Province_of_New_York" title="Province of New York">Province of New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_America" title="British America">British America</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">June 27, 1838<span style="display:none">(1838-06-27)</span> (aged 66)<br />New York City, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_Cemetery" title="Sleepy Hollow Cemetery">Sleepy Hollow Cemetery</a>, New York</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party" title="Democratic-Republican Party">Democratic-Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Washington Irving</a> (brother)<br /><a href="/wiki/William_Irving_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Irving (New York)">William Irving</a> (brother)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">William Irving Sr.<br />Sarah Sanders Irving</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Peter Irving</b> (October 30, 1771 - June 27, 1838) was an American physician, author, and politician who was the brother of <a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Washington Irving</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Irving_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Irving (New York)">William Irving</a> and John T. Irving. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Irving&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Irving was born in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> on October 30, 1771. He was one of eleven children born to William Irving Sr. (1731–1807), originally of <a href="/wiki/Quholm" title="Quholm">Quholm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shapinsay" title="Shapinsay">Shapinsay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orkney" title="Orkney">Orkney</a>, Scotland, and Sarah (<a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a> Sanders) Irving (1738–1817). Among his surviving siblings were four brothers and three sisters, including: <a href="/wiki/U.S._Representative" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Representative">U.S. Representative</a> <a href="/wiki/William_Irving_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Irving (New York)">William Irving</a>, Ebenezer Irving, John Treat Irving, diplomat and author <a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Washington Irving</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1864WI_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1864WI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ann Irving (wife of Maj. Gen. Richard Dodge),<sup id="cite_ref-Dodge2002_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dodge2002-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Catherine Irving, and Sarah Irving.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Irving&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Irving studied medicine at <a href="/wiki/Columbia_College_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia College (New York)">Columbia College</a>, taking his degree in 1794.<sup id="cite_ref-Irving1943_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irving1943-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was editor of the Democratic paper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Morning_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="The Morning Herald">The Morning Herald</a></i>, and the weekly <i>Corrector</i>, to which his friend <a href="/wiki/William_Alexander_Duer" title="William Alexander Duer">William Alexander Duer</a> contributed and which supported <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Burr" title="Aaron Burr">Aaron Burr</a> in his contest with <a href="/wiki/Morgan_Lewis_(governor)" title="Morgan Lewis (governor)">Morgan Lewis</a> for <a href="/wiki/New_York_Governor" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Governor">New York Governor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burstein2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Like his brothers William and John, Peter was a member of the Calliopean Society, a literary club for young men that sometimes met at William's house.<sup id="cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burstein2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He translated <i>Giovanni Sbogarro: A Venetian Tale</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Allibone1897_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Allibone1897-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irving1858_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irving1858-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reportedly,<sup id="cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burstein2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <blockquote><p>"Peter was atypical of the partisan editors of the period. He was too reserved to print obvious lies, or to pass on ugly rumors and pitch abusive words at Burr's enemies. Cheetham derided him by calling him 'Miss' Irving, a direct allusion to his sexual identity. Civil Peter knew whom he could turn to for help: Washington resented <a href="/wiki/American_Citizen_(newspaper)" title="American Citizen (newspaper)">Cheetham</a>'s unprovoked assaults on his brother, including the suggestion (with clear homosexual overtones) that he was merely the slavish follower of a known libertine."<sup id="cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burstein2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>From 1802 to 1803, Irving served in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> as a member of the <a href="/wiki/26th_New_York_State_Legislature" title="26th New York State Legislature">26th New York State Legislature</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> representing <a href="/wiki/New_York_County" class="mw-redirect" title="New York County">New York County</a> alongside <a href="/wiki/John_Burger" title="John Burger">John Burger</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Few" title="William Few">William Few</a> (later a <a href="/wiki/U.S._Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senator">U.S. Senator</a> from Georgia), <a href="/wiki/List_of_Speakers_of_the_New_York_State_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Speakers of the New York State Assembly">Speaker</a> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Storm" title="Thomas Storm">Thomas Storm</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_D._Tompkins" title="Daniel D. Tompkins">Daniel D. Tompkins</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_York" title="Governor of New York">Governor of New York</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Hough1858_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hough1858-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He ran for reelection, and lost, as a Burrite.<sup id="cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burstein2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Peter also wrote the first five chapters of his brother Washington's 1809 satirical novel, <i><a href="/wiki/A_History_of_New_York" title="A History of New York">Knickerbocker's History</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Griswold1978_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Griswold1978-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1809 until 1836, Irving lived in Europe for nearly 25 years, returning just two years before his eventual death in 1838.<sup id="cite_ref-Allibone1897_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Allibone1897-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Irving&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peter, a bachelor like his brother Washington, spent his final days in New York City with Washington, who came to visit from his cottage <a href="/wiki/Sunnyside_(Tarrytown,_New_York)" title="Sunnyside (Tarrytown, New York)">Sunnyside</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tarrytown,_New_York" title="Tarrytown, New York">Tarrytown</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Peter died on June 27, 1838. He is buried at <a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_Cemetery" title="Sleepy Hollow Cemetery">Sleepy Hollow Cemetery</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legacy">Legacy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Irving&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>His papers are held variously at the <a href="/wiki/Sterling_Memorial_Library" title="Sterling Memorial Library">Sterling Memorial Library</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a>, the Miriam Lutcher Stark Library, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Texas">University of Texas</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Public_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Public Library">The New York Public Library</a>. A selection of his writings are published in a slim volume.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Irving&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1864WI-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1864WI_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1864/01/14/78715939.pdf">"WASHINGTON IRVING. | SECOND ARTICLE"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. January 14, 1864<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=WASHINGTON+IRVING.+%7C+SECOND+ARTICLE.&rft.date=1864-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1864%2F01%2F14%2F78715939.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dodge2002-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dodge2002_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDodge2002" class="citation book cs1">Dodge, Richard Irving (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n38TEfVVgqYC&pg=PA12"><i>The Sherman Tour Journals of Colonel Richard Irving Dodge</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oklahoma_Press" title="University of Oklahoma Press">University of Oklahoma Press</a>. p. 12. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780806134253" title="Special:BookSources/9780806134253"><bdi>9780806134253</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sherman+Tour+Journals+of+Colonel+Richard+Irving+Dodge&rft.pages=12&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9780806134253&rft.aulast=Dodge&rft.aufirst=Richard+Irving&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dn38TEfVVgqYC%26pg%3DPA12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDocent_Tour2017" class="citation news cs1">Docent Tour (October 28, 2017). "Home of the Legend: Washington Irving's Sunnyside". <i>Historic Hudon Valley</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Historic+Hudon+Valley&rft.atitle=Home+of+the+Legend%3A+Washington+Irving%27s+Sunnyside&rft.date=2017-10-28&rft.au=Docent+Tour&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irving1943-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Irving1943_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIrving1943" class="citation book cs1">Irving, Peter (1943). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BIoNAAAAIAAJ"><i>Peter Irving's Journals</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library" title="New York Public Library">New York Public Library</a>. pp. 10, 45, 113<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Peter+Irving%27s+Journals&rft.pages=10%2C+45%2C+113&rft.pub=New+York+Public+Library&rft.date=1943&rft.aulast=Irving&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBIoNAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Burstein2008-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Burstein2008_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurstein2008" class="citation book cs1">Burstein, Andrew (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=f9m7WP6-eF0C&pg=PA33"><i>The Original Knickerbocker: The Life of Washington Irving</i></a>. Basic Books. p. 33. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780786722228" title="Special:BookSources/9780786722228"><bdi>9780786722228</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Original+Knickerbocker%3A+The+Life+of+Washington+Irving&rft.pages=33&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9780786722228&rft.aulast=Burstein&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Df9m7WP6-eF0C%26pg%3DPA33&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Allibone1897-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Allibone1897_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Allibone1897_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllibone1897" class="citation book cs1">Allibone, Samuel Austin (1897). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jqs0AQAAMAAJ&pg=PT317"><i>A Critical Dictionary of English Literature and British and American Authors: Living and Deceased, from the Earliest Accounts to the Latter Half of the Nineteenth Century. Containing Over Forty-six Thousand Articles (authors), with Forty Indexes of Subjects</i></a>. J. B. Lippincott. p. 317<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Critical+Dictionary+of+English+Literature+and+British+and+American+Authors%3A+Living+and+Deceased%2C+from+the+Earliest+Accounts+to+the+Latter+Half+of+the+Nineteenth+Century.+Containing+Over+Forty-six+Thousand+Articles+%28authors%29%2C+with+Forty+Indexes+of+Subjects&rft.pages=317&rft.pub=J.+B.+Lippincott&rft.date=1897&rft.aulast=Allibone&rft.aufirst=Samuel+Austin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Djqs0AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPT317&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irving1858-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Irving1858_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIrvingAllibone1858" class="citation book cs1">Irving, Washington; Allibone, Samuel Austin (1858). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/irvingvignettes00alligoog"><i>Irving Vignettes: Vignette Illustrations of the Writings of Washington Irving</i></a>. G.P. Putnam. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/irvingvignettes00alligoog/page/n32">10</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Irving+Vignettes%3A+Vignette+Illustrations+of+the+Writings+of+Washington+Irving&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=G.P.+Putnam&rft.date=1858&rft.aulast=Irving&rft.aufirst=Washington&rft.au=Allibone%2C+Samuel+Austin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Firvingvignettes00alligoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKestenbaum" class="citation web cs1">Kestenbaum, Lawrence. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalgraveyard.com/families/16854.html">"Irving family of New York"</a>. <i>The Political Graveyard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Political+Graveyard&rft.atitle=Irving+family+of+New+York&rft.aulast=Kestenbaum&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpoliticalgraveyard.com%2Ffamilies%2F16854.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hough1858-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hough1858_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHough1858" class="citation book cs1">Hough, Franklin Benjamin (1858). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorkcivillis00houggoog"><i>The New York Civil List: Containing the names and origin of the civil divisions, and the names and dates of election or appointment of the principal state and county officers from the Revolution to the present time</i></a>. Weed, Parsons and Co. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorkcivillis00houggoog/page/n144">118</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+York+Civil+List%3A+Containing+the+names+and+origin+of+the+civil+divisions%2C+and+the+names+and+dates+of+election+or+appointment+of+the+principal+state+and+county+officers+from+the+Revolution+to+the+present+time&rft.pages=118&rft.pub=Weed%2C+Parsons+and+Co.&rft.date=1858&rft.aulast=Hough&rft.aufirst=Franklin+Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewyorkcivillis00houggoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Griswold1978-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Griswold1978_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGriswold1978" class="citation book cs1">Griswold, Rufus Wilmot (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lwB3zsrbDtkC&pg=PA201"><i>The Prose Writers of America, 4th Edition</i></a>. Garrett Press, Inc. p. 201<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Prose+Writers+of+America%2C+4th+Edition&rft.pages=201&rft.pub=Garrett+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1978&rft.aulast=Griswold&rft.aufirst=Rufus+Wilmot&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlwB3zsrbDtkC%26pg%3DPA201&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones2008" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Brian Jay (2008). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/washingtonirving00jone"><i>Washington Irving: An American Original</i></a></span>. New York: Arcade Publishing. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/washingtonirving00jone/page/331">331</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55970-836-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55970-836-4"><bdi>978-1-55970-836-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Washington+Irving%3A+An+American+Original&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=331&rft.pub=Arcade+Publishing&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-55970-836-4&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Brian+Jay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwashingtonirving00jone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_Irving1943" class="citation book cs1">Peter Irving (1943). <i>Peter Irving's Journals</i>. Editors: Leonard Brothwell Beach, Theodore Hornberger, Wyllis Eaton Wright. New York Public Library.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Peter+Irving%27s+Journals&rft.pub=New+York+Public+Library&rft.date=1943&rft.au=Peter+Irving&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeter+Irving" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Irving&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/72685253">Peter Irving</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Washington_Irving" title="Template:Washington Irving"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Washington_Irving" title="Template talk:Washington Irving"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Washington_Irving" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Washington Irving"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Washington_Irving" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Washington Irving</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short story<br />collections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sketch_Book_of_Geoffrey_Crayon,_Gent." title="The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.">The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.</a></i> (1819–20) <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Sleepy_Hollow" title="The Legend of Sleepy Hollow">The Legend of Sleepy Hollow</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rip_Van_Winkle" title="Rip Van Winkle">Rip Van Winkle</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bracebridge_Hall" title="Bracebridge Hall">Bracebridge Hall</a></i> (1822)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_a_Traveller" title="Tales of a Traveller">Tales of a Traveller</a></i> (1824) <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_German_Student" title="The Adventure of the German Student">The Adventure of the German Student</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Kidd_the_Pirate" title="Kidd the Pirate">Kidd the Pirate</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Devil_and_Tom_Walker" title="The Devil and Tom Walker">The Devil and Tom Walker</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Alhambra" title="Tales of the Alhambra">Tales of the Alhambra</a></i> (1832)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Biography and<br />history</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_History_of_the_Life_and_Voyages_of_Christopher_Columbus" title="A History of the Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus">The Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus</a></i> (1828)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Chronicle_of_the_Conquest_of_Granada" title="A Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada">A Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada</a></i> (1829)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Astoria_(book)" title="Astoria (book)">Astoria</a></i> (1836)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mahomet_and_His_Successors" title="Mahomet and His Successors">Mahomet and His Successors</a></i> (1850)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other writings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Letters_of_Jonathan_Oldstyle,_Gent." title="Letters of Jonathan Oldstyle, Gent.">Letters of Jonathan Oldstyle, Gent.</a></i> (1802)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Salmagundi_(periodical)" title="Salmagundi (periodical)">Salmagundi</a></i> (1807–08)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_History_of_New_York" title="A History of New York">A History of New York</a></i> (1809)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Irving_(American_politician)" title="William Irving (American politician)">William Irving</a> (brother)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Peter Irving</a> (brother)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diedrich_Knickerbocker" title="Diedrich Knickerbocker">Diedrich Knickerbocker</a> (character, pen name)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ichabod_Crane" title="Ichabod Crane">Ichabod Crane</a> (character)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headless_Horseman" title="Headless Horseman">Headless Horseman</a> (character)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Van_Corlaer" title="Anthony Van Corlaer">Anthony Van Corlaer</a> (character)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunnyside_(Tarrytown,_New_York)" title="Sunnyside (Tarrytown, New York)">Sunnyside</a> (home and museum)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knickerbocker_Group" title="Knickerbocker Group">Knickerbocker Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving_Memorial" title="Washington Irving Memorial">Washington Irving Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving_Memorial_Park_and_Arboretum" title="Washington Irving Memorial Park and Arboretum">Washington Irving Memorial Park and Arboretum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Literary_Society_(Cornell_University)" title="Irving Literary Society (Cornell University)">Irving Literary Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_Washington_Irving" title="PS Washington Irving">PS <i>Washington Irving</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving_in_the_Archives_of_Seville" title="Washington Irving in the Archives of Seville">Washington Irving in the Archives of Seville</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Spain" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Spain">U.S. ambassador to Spain, 1842–1846</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1588059#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1588059#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1588059#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85028439">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peter_Irving&oldid=1216597259">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peter_Irving&oldid=1216597259</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a 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