CINXE.COM
ORNL Fact Sheets | ORNL
<!doctype html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <base href="https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-N5VHQ6M2'); </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="ORNL"> <meta property="og:type" content="scientific discovery"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets"> <meta property="og:title" content="ORNL Fact Sheets | ORNL"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="ORNL Fact Sheets | ORNL"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ORNL"> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets"> <meta name="twitter:image" content=""> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="LrB5_TcHvmacWZweCKiVlLm8Don21dY5dauivZXWt-Q"> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)"> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width"> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <script>window.a2a_config=window.a2a_config||{};a2a_config.callbacks=[];a2a_config.overlays=[];a2a_config.templates={};a2a_config.icon_color = "#ffffff";</script> <title>ORNL Fact Sheets | ORNL</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_zlhmULphDypw2j7FZ3sP9LYCbqzpJxitbzO_QvBevuI.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=ornl&include=eJxdzFEKAyEMhOELWXOkMq6uK8REEqV4-y60UOjb_N_DIOepkE34jniaygy9SVOD1PJ0dKa_jsi3BN8-S6cEL0FNmCprAj98bm5SP_Yq6bwvPRwM902iuYQBQzWMyynbGuD4k7hkrMTNr5Lfu0Q-xg"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_L7Oe6103sjOoThx1Yre64edivhsws4bKwNsQM7089fo.css?delta=1&language=en&theme=ornl&include=eJxdzFEKAyEMhOELWXOkMq6uK8REEqV4-y60UOjb_N_DIOepkE34jniaygy9SVOD1PJ0dKa_jsi3BN8-S6cEL0FNmCprAj98bm5SP_Yq6bwvPRwM902iuYQBQzWMyynbGuD4k7hkrMTNr5Lfu0Q-xg"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,200,200i,300,300i,400,400i,500,600,700,900"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:200,300,400,500,600"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,300i,400,400i,500,600"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lato:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;1,300;1,400;1,700"> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_xEFjrLrt_j7FTPJv2UUauuurDr-tkgnzfOJxzVF833w.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=ornl&include=eJxNi0EOgCAMwD4E8g5fYaZMnIENxzTh95rowVvbpBCjCXAP8MGwqrC5RoYTlapyYfiLE-UcUpYZsm_WM3F6GxVI6BeoRsLtbftxona_PaOObMh2A-_hLJQ"></script> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/themes/custom/ornl/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/themes/custom/ornl/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/themes/custom/ornl/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png"> <link rel="manifest" href="/themes/custom/ornl/images/favicons/site.webmanifest"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="/themes/custom/ornl/images/favicons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#0c7a40"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/themes/custom/ornl/images/favicons/favicon.ico"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#0c7a40"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="/themes/custom/ornl/images/favicons/browserconfig.xml"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="page-node-type-page"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/ornl-fact-sheets?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-source-url="https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="auto" data-detected-source-language="en" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/ornl-fact-sheets?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable"> Skip to main content </a> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-N5VHQ6M2" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden;"></iframe> </noscript> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <div class="header-redesign-wrapper"> <header id="header-container" class="header-container" role="banner"> <div id="ornl-site-notification-block"></div> <div id="header-banner" class="header-banner"> <nav> <ul id="social"> <li><a target="_blank" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://twitter.com/ORNL"><span class="screen-reader-text">twitter</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512" aria-labelledby="title"> <title>X/Twitter</title><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.1.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2022 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z" /> </svg></a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://www.facebook.com/Oak.Ridge.National.Laboratory/"><span class="screen-reader-text">facebook</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 320 512" aria-labelledby="title"> <title>Facebook</title><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.1.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2022 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d="M279.14 288l14.22-92.66h-88.91v-60.13c0-25.35 12.42-50.06 52.24-50.06h40.42V6.26S260.43 0 225.36 0c-73.22 0-121.08 44.38-121.08 124.72v70.62H22.89V288h81.39v224h100.17V288z" /> </svg></a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://www.linkedin.com/company/oak-ridge-national-laboratory"><span class="screen-reader-text">linkedin</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512" aria-labelledby="title"> <title>LinkedIn</title><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.1.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2022 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d="M100.28 448H7.4V148.9h92.88zM53.79 108.1C24.09 108.1 0 83.5 0 53.8a53.79 53.79 0 0 1 107.58 0c0 29.7-24.1 54.3-53.79 54.3zM447.9 448h-92.68V302.4c0-34.7-.7-79.2-48.29-79.2-48.29 0-55.69 37.7-55.69 76.7V448h-92.78V148.9h89.08v40.8h1.3c12.4-23.5 42.69-48.3 87.88-48.3 94 0 111.28 61.9 111.28 142.3V448z" /> </svg></a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmXb5EVu1Zmi02Lcv1LAf4w"><span class="screen-reader-text">youtube</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 576 512" aria-labelledby="title"> <title>YouTube</title><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.1.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2022 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d="M549.655 124.083c-6.281-23.65-24.787-42.276-48.284-48.597C458.781 64 288 64 288 64S117.22 64 74.629 75.486c-23.497 6.322-42.003 24.947-48.284 48.597-11.412 42.867-11.412 132.305-11.412 132.305s0 89.438 11.412 132.305c6.281 23.65 24.787 41.5 48.284 47.821C117.22 448 288 448 288 448s170.78 0 213.371-11.486c23.497-6.321 42.003-24.171 48.284-47.821 11.412-42.867 11.412-132.305 11.412-132.305s0-89.438-11.412-132.305zm-317.51 213.508V175.185l142.739 81.205-142.739 81.201z" /> </svg></a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://www.flickr.com/photos/oakridgelab"><span class="screen-reader-text">flickr</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512" aria-labelledby="title"> <title>flickr</title><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.1.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2022 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d="M400 32H48C21.5 32 0 53.5 0 80v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h352c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V80c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM144.5 319c-35.1 0-63.5-28.4-63.5-63.5s28.4-63.5 63.5-63.5 63.5 28.4 63.5 63.5-28.4 63.5-63.5 63.5zm159 0c-35.1 0-63.5-28.4-63.5-63.5s28.4-63.5 63.5-63.5 63.5 28.4 63.5 63.5-28.4 63.5-63.5 63.5z" /> </svg></a></li> </ul> <ul class="sf-menu sf-js-enabled sf-arrows"> <li id="menu-item-1807" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom nectar-regular-menu-item menu-item-1807"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/partnerships?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto"><span class="menu-title-text">Partnerships</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1805" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom nectar-regular-menu-item menu-item-1805"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/come-see-us?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto"><span class="menu-title-text">Visit</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1806" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom nectar-regular-menu-item menu-item-1806"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/project/contact-us?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto"><span class="menu-title-text">Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div id="sticky-header-section" class="sticky-header-section"> <div class="region-header_section"><a class="site-logo" href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" title="Oak Ridge National Laboratory" rel="home"> <img class="green-logo" src="/themes/custom/ornl/images/ornl-logo-green.svg" alt="Oak Ridge National Laboratory"> <img class="white-logo" src="/themes/custom/ornl/images/ornl-logo.svg" alt="Oak Ridge National Laboratory"> </a> <div class="main-nav-menu" id="block-ornl-main-menu"> <div class="mobile-menu-trigger-wrapper"> <div class="mobile-menu-label"><span>Menu</span> </div> <div class="mobile-menu-hamburger-wrapper"> <div class="menu-mobile-trigger"></div> <div class="menu-mobile-trigger-close"></div> </div> </div> <div class="mobile-menu-background"></div> <ul class="main-menu-root"> <li class="item_below"><span>Science Areas</span> <ul class="submenu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/directorate/bessd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/78952">Biology & Environment</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/directorate/estd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/78983">Clean Energy</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/directorate/ffesd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13777">Fusion & Fission</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/directorate/isotopes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/79019">Isotopes</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/directorate/psd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13778">Physical Sciences</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/science-area/national-security?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13915">National Security</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://neutrons.ornl.gov/">Neutron Science</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/directorate/ccsd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13775">Supercomputing</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="item_below"><span>Work With Us</span> <ul class="submenu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/user-facilities?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7268">User Facilities</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://education.ornl.gov/">Educational Programs</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://contracts.ornl.gov/">Procurement</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://smallbusiness.ornl.gov/">Small Business Programs</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="item_below"><span>About Us</span> <ul class="submenu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/solving-big-problems?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7193">Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/leadership-team?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7197">Leadership Team</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/initiatives?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" title="Initiatives" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/100056">Initiatives</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/come-see-us?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7194">Visiting ORNL</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/ornl-values?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/91830">Our Values</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/community-outreach?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Community</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://diversity.ornl.gov/">Diversity</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/decades-of-discovery?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7198">History</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/ornl-fact-sheets?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7195" class="is-active" aria-current="page">Fact Sheets</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/virtual-tour?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/82791">Virtual Tour</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://jobs.ornl.gov/">Careers</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/ornl/news/News-Resources?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/53343">News</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> </div> <div class="basic-page"> <main class="basic-main-container" role="main"> <div> <div class="container"> <div id="block-add-to-any-block"> <div class="add-to-any-container"> <div class="add-to-any-wrapper"><span class="add-to-any-text">SHARE</span><span class="a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list" data-a2a-url="https://www.ornl.gov/content/ornl-fact-sheets" data-a2a-title="Add to Any Block"><a class="a2a_button_facebook"></a><a class="a2a_button_twitter"></a><a class="a2a_button_linkedin"></a><a class="a2a_button_email"></a></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="top-content"> <div id="block-entityviewcontent-7"> <article class="node node--type-page node--view-mode-basic-page-hero-section"> <h1 class="page-title"><span>ORNL Fact Sheets</span></h1> <div class="node__content"> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div> <div class="status-messages-container"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> <div class="container-2col"> <div class="left-sidebar"> <div id="block-sidebarmenu-3"> <div class="field-wrapper"> <div> <div class="side-bar-menu"> <ul class="org-menu-list"> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/ornl-fact-sheets?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7195" class="is-active" aria-current="page">Fact Sheets</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/timeline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="timeline">Timeline of ORNL Science</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/leadership-team?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7197">Leadership Team</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://map.ornl.org/">Interactive Map</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://diversity.ornl.gov">Diversity</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/organization?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7315">Organization</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/who-we-are-and-who-we-arent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7207">Who we are, aren't</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/community?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7200">Community Engagement</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/decades-of-discovery?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7198">History</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/about-us/honors-and-awards?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/76585">Honors and Awards</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/environmental-protection?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/100651">Environmental Protection</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/quality-iso9001?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7302">Quality (ISO9001)</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/research-integrity?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7205">Research Integrity</a></li> <li class="org-menu-item org-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://jobs.ornl.gov/content/Working-Here/?locale%3Den_US">Working at ORNL</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-content" id="main-content"> <div class="content-section"> <div id="block-ornl-content"> <article class="node node--type-page node--view-mode-full"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="field-wrapper"> <div class="field-container"> <div class="field-elements"> <div class="field-element"> <div class="image-paragraph paragraph paragraph--type--image paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="image-landscape"> <div class="field-wrapper"> <div class="field-container"> <div class="field-element"> <article aria-label="fact-sheets-2023.png"> <div><img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2023-01/fact-sheets-2023.png?itok=RfgSW7tV" width="1024" height="576" alt="Fact sheets"> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div><span class="image-caption"> </span> </div> <div class="image-description"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field-element"> <div class="text-paragraph paragraph paragraph--type--text-body paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="text-only-container"> <div class="field-wrapper text-left-indent"> <div class="field-container"> <div class="field-element"> <h3><strong>ORNL Fact Sheets</strong></h3> <p>These downloadable fact sheets feature Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s key research and development areas, scientific accomplishments, and societal impacts, as well as the information you need to reach out to this premier research institution.</p> <h4><strong>Research and Development</strong></h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/ornl-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Laboratory Overview</a> - Oak Ridge National Laboratory provides exceptional researchers with distinctive equipment and unique facilities to solve some of the nation's most compelling challenges. </li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/advanced-manufacturing-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Advanced Manufacturing</a> - A thriving manufacturing sector is vital to the nation's economic health and global security, yet few companies possess the R&D capacity that's essential to staying competitive.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/artificial-intelligence-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Artificial Intelligence</a> - Oak Ridge National Laboratory uniquely has the expertise and facilities to advance the state of the art in AI and to apply AI to DOE’s most pressing scientific challenges.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/battery-manufacturing-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Battery Manufacturing</a> - Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) is translating discoveries in materials and chemistries into battery prototype systems using solid electrolytes that result in lighter, faster charging, compact and more stable energy storage.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/bioenergy-technologies-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Bioenergy Technologies</a> - ORNL’s bioenergy technologies research brings together experts in agricultural economics and engineering, computational science, environmental science, fuels and engines technology, materials science, and synthetic biology.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/biological-and-environmental-systems-science-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Biological and Environmental Systems Science</a> - The Biological and Environmental Systems Science Directorate leads convergence research in biology, ecology, engineering, data discovery, physical sciences, and computing to advance US competitiveness in the global bioeconomy and Earth system sustainability. </li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/biosciences-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Biosciences</a> - ORNL’s biosciences R&D is focused on advancing science and technology to better understand complex biological systems and their relationship with the environment.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/building-technologies-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Building Technologies</a> - ORNL is focused on developing new technologies and tools to enable grid-interactive efficient buildings that provide beneficial impacts to energy security and affordability, resilience, the environment, and the US economy.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/building-path-fusion-energy/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Building the Path to Fusion Energy</a> - The ultimate goal of fusion energy is to deliver a nearly inexhaustible, carbon dioxide– free electricity source for future generations. </li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/carbon-capture-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Carbon Capture and Utilization</a> - ORNL is leading decarbonization effort in support of the nation’s transition to a clean energy future. From energy generation to distribution, storage, and end use, ORNL delivers scientific solutions to help reduce carbon emissions to net zero by 2050.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/carbon-fiber-technology-facility-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Carbon Fiber</a> - The Carbon Fiber Technology Facility is the Department of Energy’s only designated user facility for carbon fiber innovation. </li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/center-bioenergy-innovation-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Center for Bioenergy Innovation</a> - The Center for Bioenergy Innovation at ORNL is custom engineering feedstock plants and microbes for a sustainable bioeconomy.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/center-nanophase-material-sciences-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Center for Nanophase Material Sciences</a> - In the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, researchers make big discoveries about small materials.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/ccsi-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Climate Change Science Institute</a> - The Climate Change Science Institute (CCSI) is advancing our understanding of climate change and its impacts on human and natural systems.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/environmental-sciences-division-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Environmental Sciences</a> - Researchers advance understanding of the natural world from the molecular to the global scale in Earth system science.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/energy-science-and-technology-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Energy Science and Technology</a> - plays a pivotal role in America’s transition to a clean, efficient, flexible, and secure energy future. </li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/energy-storage-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Energy Storage</a> – ORNL is working with industry to develop energy storage solutions that boost energy efficiency, increase energy security, and create economic opportunity.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/fossil-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Fossil Energy</a> - ORNL has a rich history of scientific research supporting the nation’s exploration, production, and use of abundant, domestic fossil energy.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/grid-security-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Grid Security</a> - Americans' quality of life, economic vitality, health, safety, and security all depend on the uninterrupted delivery of electricity to our homes, businesses, and public spaces.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/high-flux-isotope-reactor-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR)</a> - The High Flux Isotope Reactor is the most powerful reactor-based source of neutrons in the United States.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/isotope-production-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Isotope Production</a> - Researchers use ORNL’s High Flux Isotope Reactor, the Radiochemical Engineering Development Center, and other hot cell facilities to produce isotopes for industry, national security, medicine, and scientific discovery.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/materials-plasma-exposure-experiment-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">MPEX: Materials Plasma Exposure eXperiment </a>- ORNL's MPEX is a next-generation linear plasma device that will advance research on the way plasma interacts with materials and components needed for future fusion reactors.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/national-security-sciences-directorate-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">National Security Sciences Directorate</a> - ORNL’s National Security Sciences Directorate is rapidly advancing the science of resilience, security, and analytics to solve critical challenges in nuclear security,</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/neutron-science-fact-sheet-0/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Neutron Science</a> - Breakthroughs in medicine, energy, technology, and industry follow advances in the understanding of materials. ORNL is at the US epicenter for one of the most powerful techniques for exploring the nature of materials— neutron scattering.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/neutron-science-proton-power-upgrade-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Neutron Science: Proton Power Upgrade</a> - The Spallation Neutron Source is doubling its proton beam power to enable new types of scientific discoveries vital to our nation’s security and economy.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/neutron-science-second-target-station-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Neutron Source: Second Target Station</a> - The STS will enable breakthroughs in many areas of materials research and development and will be uniquely suited to explore complex materials. </li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://neutrons.ornl.gov/sites/default/files/3-Source%2520Strategy-poster.pdf">Neutrons for New Discoveries and Solutions</a> - 3 Source Strategy</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/nuclear-facilities-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Nuclear Facilities</a> - ORNL has a mission to produce isotopes and develop nuclear fuels and other new materials—work enabled by the laboratory’s unique complex of nuclear facilities. </li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/oak-ridge-leadership-computing-facility-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility</a> - Researchers from around the world use the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility to solve problems so challenging they require the world's most powerful computers. OLCF's high-performance computing systems.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/oak-ridge-leadership-computing-facility-frontier-fact-sheet-0/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility: Frontier</a><strong> </strong>-<strong> </strong>The Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility at ORNL will be home to one of America’s first exascale systems: Frontier.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/oak-ridge-leadership-computing-facility-summit/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility: Summit</a> - ORNL houses Summit, the next leap in leadership-class computing systems for open science.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/physical-sciences-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Physical Sciences</a> - Spanning the research spectrum from fundamental research to technology readiness and beyond through materials, chemistry, nuclear physics, and isotopes research and development.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/radiochemical-engineering-development-center-and-hot-cells-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Radiochemical Engineering Development Center and Hot Cells</a> - ORNL is home to unique, state-of-the-art facilities designed to help deliver on our missions to produce isotopes, nuclear fuels, and other materials. The Radiochemical Engineering Development Center is the largest of those facilities.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/quantum-information-science-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Quantum Information Science</a> - Advances in computing, sensing, and networking technologies have defined the last half-century of technological progress. Now an enhanced understanding of the laws of quantum mechanics is enabling a quantum revolution.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/quantum-science-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Quantum Science Center</a> - The Center balances the short-term effort to understand quantum behavior with the long-term goal of achieving major breakthroughs in protecting and using quantum information</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/spallation-neutron-source-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) </a>- The Spallation Neutron Source is the world’s most powerful accelerator-based neutron source, providing intense neutron beams for scientific research and industrial development.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/future-nuclear-energy/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">The Future of Nuclear Energy</a> - Nuclear energy provides almost 20% of the electricity in the United States and over 60% of our carbon-free energy production.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/transportation-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Transportation Technologies</a> - ORNL is accelerating the pace of research and development for efficient, safe, secure, and clean, fully decarbonized transportation.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/water-power-technologies-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Water Power Technologies</a> - ORNL’s water power technologies research focuses on cost reduction and performance improvement to increase power generation at existing hydropower facilities and accelerate sustainable implementation of new facilities.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Partnerships and Collaborative Initiatives</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/community-engagement-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Community Engagement</a> - The primary mission of ORNL is to deliver scientific discoveries and technical breakthroughs to help solve the world’s most compelling challenges, but we have an additional mission that is also important—ensuring communities thrive and educational initiatives succeed in East Tennessee and around the world.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/distinguished-staff-fellowship-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Distinguished Staff Fellowships</a> - ORNL's Distinguished Staff Fellowship program—a highly competitive, prestigious early-career research opportunity—aims to cultivate future scientific leaders by providing dedicated mentors, resources, and enriching research opportunities at a national laboratory.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/exascale-computing-project-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Exascale Computing Project</a> - High-performance computing (HPC) systems have become critical tools for research in diverse scientific fields and leadership in areas such as national security, manufacturing, and healthcare.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/industry-partnerships-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Industry Partnerships</a> - ORNL actively seeks and develops industry and technology-transfer partnerships that increase the Lab’s economic impact, accelerate the deployment of ORNL-developed technologies, and strengthen innovation ecosystems regionally and nationally.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/innovation-crossroads-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Innovation Crossroads</a> leverages ORNL’s unique scientific resources and capabilities and connects the nation’s top innovators with experts, mentors, and networks in technology-related fields to take world-changing ideas from research and development to the marketplace.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/iter-unprecedented-global-collaboration-fusion-energy/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">ITER Project for Fusion Energy</a> - Building a sun on earth has the potential to lead to a global paradigm shift for abundant clean energy.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/k-12-stem-education-and-outreach-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">K-12 STEM Education and Outreach</a> - ORNL is committed to serving the public as a valued partner in educational initiatives, promoting and expanding STEM experiences for the next generation.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/mvp-champion-partnership-veterans-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">MVP-CHAMPION: Partnership for Veterans</a> - The Department of Veterans Affairs is partnering with the ORNL to revolutionize the health care of veterans through advanced data analytics and high-performance computing.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Employment</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/life-ornl-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Life at ORNL</a><strong> </strong>-<strong> </strong>ORNL is a thriving multiprogram research campus with world-leading facilities and a talented and diverse workforce of innovators and problem solvers.</li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/file/postdoctoral-opportunities-fact-sheet/display?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto">Postdoctoral Opportunities</a><strong> </strong>-<strong> </strong>ORNL offers dedicated mentors, world-leading scientific resources, and professional development opportunities to well-qualified PhD students.</li> </ul> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="bottom-section-content"> <div id="block-entityviewcontent-3"> <article class="node node--type-page node--view-mode-bottom-section-content"> </article> </div> </div> </main> </div> <footer role="contentinfo"> <div class="container-new footer-top"> <div class="address"><img src="/themes/custom/ornl/images/ornl-logo.svg" class="ornl-logo" alt="Oak Ridge National Lab logo"> <p>Oak Ridge National Laboratory<br> 1 Bethel Valley Road<br> Oak Ridge, TN 37830</p> <p>(+1) 865.576.7658</p> </div> <div class="menu"> <h4>Connect With Us</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/partnerships?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/56502">Partnerships</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/come-see-us?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7194">Visit</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/project/contact-us?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13783">Contact</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="menu"> <h4>News</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/ornl/news/News-Resources?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/53343">Newsroom</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://ornl.us20.list-manage.com/subscribe?u%3D625b2931fa2671ef64f7e62aa%26id%3D1e4421e6e4">Newsletter Signup</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/media-contacts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7208">Media Contacts</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="menu"> <h4>Research</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/science-and-discovery?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7284">Science Areas</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/user-facilities?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7268">User Facilities</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/hubs-centers-and-institutes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7257">Centers & Institutes</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="menu"> <h4>Resources</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/connect-anywhere?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7240">Internal Users</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/our-people/find-people?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-people/find-people">Directory</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer-bottom-wrapper"> <div class="footer-bottom"> <div class="first-column"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://www.energy.gov/science/office-science"><img src="/themes/custom/ornl/images/doe_science_logo.svg" class="logo-doe" alt="Department of Energy Science logo"></a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://ut-battelle.org/"><img src="/themes/custom/ornl/images/battelle_logo.svg" class="logo-utb" alt="UT-Battelle logo"></a> </div> <div class="byline"> Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by UT-Battelle LLC for the US Department of Energy </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/security-privacy-notice?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7256">Privacy</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/accessibility?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7255">Accessibility/508</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-ornl-gov.translate.goog/content/notice-nondiscrimination-and-accessibility-requirements?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=auto" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7310">Nondiscrimination/1557</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=auto&u=https://doe.responsibledisclosure.com/">Vulnerability Disclosure Program</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/7195","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"6d6208ed99746333144bec72b95f214bf80c28ef7fa988670b1e24fc781eece2"}}</script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_5TqFPuTWctBcSsACTxArct5idaDu_hdNXA_p6vLYkT4.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=ornl&include=eJxNi0EOgCAMwD4E8g5fYaZMnIENxzTh95rowVvbpBCjCXAP8MGwqrC5RoYTlapyYfiLE-UcUpYZsm_WM3F6GxVI6BeoRsLtbftxona_PaOObMh2A-_hLJQ"></script> <script src="https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js" async></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_QVFzLghets6LTaJ2qOmGO5v1v502XFgPoSm0JJK5vAw.js?scope=footer&delta=2&language=en&theme=ornl&include=eJxNi0EOgCAMwD4E8g5fYaZMnIENxzTh95rowVvbpBCjCXAP8MGwqrC5RoYTlapyYfiLE-UcUpYZsm_WM3F6GxVI6BeoRsLtbftxona_PaOObMh2A-_hLJQ"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-easing/1.4.1/jquery.easing.min.js"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_3iT3RX-8PW2K017pj3IDSzSGg5oVk8FOBwiDIcS3JMo.js?scope=footer&delta=4&language=en&theme=ornl&include=eJxNi0EOgCAMwD4E8g5fYaZMnIENxzTh95rowVvbpBCjCXAP8MGwqrC5RoYTlapyYfiLE-UcUpYZsm_WM3F6GxVI6BeoRsLtbftxona_PaOObMh2A-_hLJQ"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/ScrollMagic/2.0.7/ScrollMagic.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/ScrollMagic/2.0.7/plugins/debug.addIndicators.min.js"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_WZbjZNYsJLWqYtyAY89wDzJU6fm1ixgGhE477N_faew.js?scope=footer&delta=7&language=en&theme=ornl&include=eJxNi0EOgCAMwD4E8g5fYaZMnIENxzTh95rowVvbpBCjCXAP8MGwqrC5RoYTlapyYfiLE-UcUpYZsm_WM3F6GxVI6BeoRsLtbftxona_PaOObMh2A-_hLJQ"></script> <script src="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.0.8/js/all.js"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_qpHsx_BCbl7Fkh08DI3a2pfyxSbC2SvKakbcnsry5I4.js?scope=footer&delta=9&language=en&theme=ornl&include=eJxNi0EOgCAMwD4E8g5fYaZMnIENxzTh95rowVvbpBCjCXAP8MGwqrC5RoYTlapyYfiLE-UcUpYZsm_WM3F6GxVI6BeoRsLtbftxona_PaOObMh2A-_hLJQ"></script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('en', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=auto&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>