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class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Joule" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Joule" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Joule" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Joule" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kullanım" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kullanım"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kullanım</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kullanım-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Newton-metre_ile_karşılığı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Newton-metre_ile_karşılığı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Newton-metre ile karşılığı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Newton-metre_ile_karşılığı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pratik_örnekler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pratik_örnekler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pratik örnekler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pratik_örnekler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Katları" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Katları"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Katları</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Katları-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Katları alt bölümünü aç/kapa</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Katları-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nanojoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nanojoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Nanojoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nanojoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Microjoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Microjoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Microjoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Microjoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Milijoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Milijoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Milijoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Milijoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kilojoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kilojoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Kilojoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kilojoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Megajul" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Megajul"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Megajul</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Megajul-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gigajoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gigajoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Gigajoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gigajoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terajoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terajoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Terajoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terajoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Petajoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Petajoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Petajoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Petajoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exajoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exajoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>Exajoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exajoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zettajoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zettajoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10</span> <span>Zettajoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zettajoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yottajoule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yottajoule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.11</span> <span>Yottajoule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yottajoule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dönüşümler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dönüşümler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Dönüşümler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dönüşümler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Joule</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 107 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-107" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">107 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84" title="جول - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84_(%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9)" title="جول (طاقة) - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جول (طاقة)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2" title="জুল - Assamca" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জুল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuliu_(unid%C3%A1)" title="Xuliu (unidá) - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xuliu (unidá)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coul" title="Coul - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Coul" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D9%88%D9%84" title="ژول - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ژول" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEaul%C4%97s" title="Džaulės - Samogitçe" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Džaulės" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F)" title="Джоўль (адзінка вымярэння) - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джоўль (адзінка вымярэння)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоўль - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Джоўль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Джаул - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джаул" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2" title="জুল - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জুল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="ཅོལ། - Tibetçe" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཅོལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joul" title="Joul - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Joul" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEul" title="Džul - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Džul" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%88%DA%B5" title="جووڵ - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جووڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Джоуль" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB_(%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82)" title="Τζάουλ (μονάδα μέτρησης) - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζάουλ (μονάδα μέτρησης)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B4ulo" title="Ĵulo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĵulo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julio_(unidad)" title="Julio (unidad) - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Julio (unidad)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEaul" title="Džaul - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Džaul" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule_(unitatea)" title="Joule (unitatea) - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Joule (unitatea)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D9%88%D9%84" title="ژول - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule_(ianhaid)" title="Joule (ianhaid) - Kuzey Frizce" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Joule (ianhaid)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Frizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%BAl" title="Giúl - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Giúl" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%B2" title="જૂલ - Güceratça" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જૂલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Güceratça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%9C" title="ג'ול - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2_(%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88)" title="जूल (इकाई) - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जूल (इकाई)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEul" title="Džul - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Džul" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joul" title="Joul - Haiti Kreyolu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Joul" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti Kreyolu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%B8%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC" title="Ջոուլ - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջոուլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAl" title="Júl - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Júl" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ジュール - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジュール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ჯოული - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯოული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Джоуль" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%84_(%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84)" title="줄 (단위) - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="줄 (단위)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль - Karaçay-Balkarca" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Джоуль" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karaçay-Balkarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Kernevekçe" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kernevekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ватт-секунда - Kırgızca" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ватт-секунда" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kırgızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joulium" title="Joulium - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Joulium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEaulis" title="Džaulis - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Džaulis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEouls" title="Džouls - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džouls" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Џул - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џул" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BE" title="ജൂൾ - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജൂൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Жоуль - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жоуль" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2" title="ज्यूल - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ज्यूल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8" title="ဂျိုး - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျိုး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B2" title="ਜੂਲ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੂਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BCul" title="Dżul - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dżul" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Piyemontece" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piyemontece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%84" title="جاؤل - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جاؤل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джоуль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Sardunya dili" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardunya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEul" title="Džul - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Džul" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_(SI_%E0%B6%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BA)" title="ජූල් (SI ඒකකය) - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජූල් (SI ඒකකය)" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEul" title="Džul - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Džul" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhauli" title="Xhauli - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Xhauli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Џул - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џул" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jouli" title="Jouli - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jouli" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BCul" title="Dżul - Silezyaca" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Dżul" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81)" title="சூல் (அலகு) - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூல் (அலகு)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="జౌల్ - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జౌల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5_(%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2)" title="จูล (หน่วย) - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จูล (หน่วย)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Джоуль" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джоуль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84" title="جول - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joul" title="Joul - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Joul" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Venedikçe" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venedikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule" title="Joule - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Joule" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E8%80%B3" title="焦耳 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="焦耳" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E8%80%B3" title="焦耳 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="焦耳" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E8%80%B3" title="焦耳 - Edebi Çince" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="焦耳" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Edebi Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E8%80%B3" title="焦耳 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="焦耳" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25269#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Joule" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Joule" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Joule"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Joule"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Joule" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Joule" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&oldid=33104612" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=Joule&id=33104612&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJoule"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJoule"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Joule"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Joule&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Joule_(unit)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25269" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Başlığın diğer anlamları için <a href="/wiki/Joule_(anlam_ayr%C4%B1m%C4%B1)" class="mw-disambig" title="Joule (anlam ayrımı)">Joule (anlam ayrımı)</a> sayfasına bakınız.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox" style="background:;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Joule</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96l%C3%A7%C3%BC_sistemi" title="Ölçü sistemi">Birim sistemi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SI_t%C3%BCretilmi%C5%9F_birim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SI türetilmiş birim (sayfa mevcut değil)">SI türetilmiş birim</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;">Neyin birimi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Enerji" title="Enerji">Enerji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;">Sembol</th><td class="infobox-data">J</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;">Adını aldığı</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Prescott_Joule" title="James Prescott Joule">James Prescott Joule</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Birim dönüşümleri </th></tr><tr class="nowrap"><td>1 J ...</td><td><i>... eşittir ...</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SI_ana_birimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SI ana birimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">SI ana birimi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>1 <a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kg</a>·<a href="/wiki/Metre" title="Metre">m</a><sup>2</sup>/<a href="/wiki/Saniye" title="Saniye">s</a><sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CGS_birimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CGS birimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">CGS birimi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007100000000000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>7</sup></span> <a href="/wiki/Erg" title="Erg">erg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Kilowatt_saat" title="Kilowatt saat">kilowatt saat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6993277999999999999♠"></span>2,78<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>-7</sup> kW•h</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilokalori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilokalori (sayfa mevcut değil)">kilokalori</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6999999976000000000♠"></span>2,39<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>-4</sup> kcal</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0ngiliz_termal_birim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İngiliz termal birim (sayfa mevcut değil)">BTU</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000100019294828376♠"></span>9,48<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>-4</sup> BTU</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 50%;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electronvolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electronvolt (sayfa mevcut değil)">electronvolt</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6999999758127888000♠"></span>6,24<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>18</sup> eV</span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Joule</b> veya <b>jul</b> (sembolü: <b>J</b>), <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Birim_Sistemi" class="mw-redirect" title="Uluslararası Birim Sistemi">Uluslararası Birim Sistemi</a>'nde enerji, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0%C5%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="İş">iş</a> veya <a href="/wiki/Is%C4%B1" title="Isı">ısı</a> miktarından türetilmiş bir ölçü birimidir. Bir <a href="/wiki/Metre" title="Metre">metre</a> üzerinden bir <a href="/wiki/Newton_(birim)" title="Newton (birim)">newtonluk</a> <a href="/wiki/Kuvvet" title="Kuvvet">kuvvet</a> uygulanarak harcanan enerjiye (veya yapılan iş) veya iki ucu arasında bir <a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">voltluk</a> gerilim farkı olan bir devre elemanı üzerinden geçen bir <a href="/wiki/Amper" title="Amper">amperlik</a> <a href="/wiki/Ak%C4%B1m_(elektrik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Akım (elektrik)">akımınin</a> tükettiği enerjiye eşittir. Adını İngiliz fizikçi <a href="/wiki/James_Prescott_Joule" title="James Prescott Joule">James Prescott Joule</a>'dan (1818-1889) almıştır. </p><p>Joule, enerjinin ölçümünde kullanılan birimdir. Joule birimi, işin miktarını veya enerjinin bir formunun diğer bir forma dönüşümünü ifade eder. Bir joule, bir newton kuvvetinin bir metrelik mesafede uygulandığı iş miktarına eşittir. </p><p>Joule birimi, adını İngiliz fizikçi James Prescott Joule'den almıştır. Joule, enerjinin korunumu kanunu üzerine yaptığı çalışmalarla tanınmış bir bilim adamıdır. O, ayrıca mekanik işin ve ısı enerjisi arasındaki ilişkiyi ilk kez ölçmüştür. </p><p>Joule, uluslararası birim sistemi (SI) tarafından tanımlanmıştır ve birim sembolü "J" olarak gösterilir. Joule birimi, enerjinin herhangi bir formunu ölçmek için kullanılabilir. Örneğin, bir lambanın bir saniyede tükettiği enerjiyi veya bir pilin depoladığı enerji miktarını joule birimiyle ölçebiliriz. </p><p>Öncelikle taban SI birimleri cinsinden ve daha sonra diğer <a href="/wiki/SI_birimleri" class="mw-redirect" title="SI birimleri">SI birimleri</a> cinsinden şu şekilde ifade edilir: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {J={}{\rm {{\frac {kg\cdot m^{2}}{s^{2}}}=N\cdot m={\rm {Pa\cdot m^{3}={}{\rm {W\cdot s=C\cdot V}}}}}}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">J</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">g</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">a</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">W</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">V</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {J={}{\rm {{\frac {kg\cdot m^{2}}{s^{2}}}=N\cdot m={\rm {Pa\cdot m^{3}={}{\rm {W\cdot s=C\cdot V}}}}}}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c924f3a231e145174dadae32982d7d31e7c26d08" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.171ex; width:47.44ex; height:6.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {J={}{\rm {{\frac {kg\cdot m^{2}}{s^{2}}}=N\cdot m={\rm {Pa\cdot m^{3}={}{\rm {W\cdot s=C\cdot V}}}}}}}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Burada kg <a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kilogram</a>, m <a href="/wiki/Metre" title="Metre">metre</a>, s <a href="/wiki/Saniye" title="Saniye">saniye</a>, N <a href="/wiki/Newton" class="mw-disambig" title="Newton">Newton</a>, C <a href="/wiki/Coulomb" title="Coulomb">coulomb</a>, W <a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">watt</a>, Pa <a href="/wiki/Pascal" class="mw-disambig" title="Pascal">pascal</a> ve V <a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">volttur</a>. </p><p>Bir joule ayrıca şu şekilde tanımlanabilir: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektriksel_potansiyel_fark%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektriksel potansiyel farkı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Elektriksel potansiyel farkı</a> yoluyla bir coulombluk bir <a href="/wiki/Elektrik_y%C3%BCk%C3%BC" title="Elektrik yükü">elektrik yükü</a> taşımak için gerekli olan iştir. Bu ilişki <a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">voltu</a> tanımlamak için kullanılabilir.</li> <li>Bir saniyede bir <a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">wattlık</a> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BC%C3%A7" class="mw-disambig" title="Güç">güç</a> üretmek için gerekli olan iştir. Bu ilişki wattı tanımlamak için kullanılabilir.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kullanım"><span id="Kullan.C4.B1m"></span>Kullanım</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kullanım" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kullanım"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bu SI birim adını <a href="/wiki/James_Prescott_Joule" title="James Prescott Joule">James Prescott Joule</a>'dan almıştır. Özel addan türetilmiş olmasına rağmen cümle başında yer almıyorsa ilk harfi küçük (joule) yazılır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Newton-metre_ile_karşılığı"><span id="Newton-metre_ile_kar.C5.9F.C4.B1l.C4.B1.C4.9F.C4.B1"></span>Newton-metre ile karşılığı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Newton-metre ile karşılığı" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Newton-metre ile karşılığı"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C3%A7%C4%B1sal_mekanik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Açısal mekanik (sayfa mevcut değil)">Açısal mekanikte</a> moment, doğrusal <a href="/wiki/Newton_mekani%C4%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Newton mekaniği">Newton mekaniği</a> kuvvet parametresi, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtle" title="Kütle">kütle</a> atâlet ânı ve mesafe <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">açısına</a> benzer. Enerji, her iki sistemde de aynıdır. Böylece, joule newton-metre olarak aynı boyutlara sahip olmasına rağmen (1 J = 1 N • m = 1 kg • m² • s-2), bu birimleri değiştirilebilir değildir: <a href="/w/index.php?title=CGPM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CGPM (sayfa mevcut değil)">CGPM</a> <a href="/wiki/Enerji" title="Enerji">enerji</a> ünitesi adını "joule"'dür. Ancak, tork ünitesine herhangi bir özel isim vermemiştir. Bundan dolayı kendisini oluşturan parçalardan türetilen bir bileşik isim olarak bilinen tork birimi <i><b>newton-metre</b></i> (N • m)'dir. Tork ve enerji, aşağıdaki <a href="/wiki/Denklem" title="Denklem">denklemden</a> dolayı birbirleriyle ilişkilidir: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E=\tau \theta \ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>τ</mi> <mi>θ</mi> <mtext> </mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E=\tau \theta \ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7e69f4bc4ed49c6506932cb25e5d43c17baa223c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:7.747ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E=\tau \theta \ }"></span></dd></dl> <p>Burada; E enerji, τ tork ve θ taşınan açı (<a href="/wiki/Radyan" title="Radyan">radyan</a> cinsinden)'dır. Radyan boyutsuz olduğu için tork ve enerji, aynı boyutlara sahiptir. Newton-metre kullanımı tork ve enerji için, yanlış anlamaları ve iletişim eksiklikleri önlemeye yardımcı olur. Ek bir çözümde joule‘un skaler olduğunu fark etmekti. Tork vektörününse vektörel kuvveti ve vektör deplasmanı vardır. Tork, mesafe vektörü ve bir kuvvet vektörünün çarpımıdır. "Newton-metre" üzerinde bir geleneksel tork vektörü çizimi, belirsizliği giderir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pratik_örnekler"><span id="Pratik_.C3.B6rnekler"></span>Pratik örnekler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Pratik örnekler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Pratik örnekler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Günlük yaşamda şunlar yaklaşık bir joule temsil eder: </p> <ul><li>Dikey olarak havada bir metre küçük elma kaldırmak için gereken enerji (yaklaşık olarak 100 g'lık bir kütleye sahip)</li> <li>Aynı elmanın bir metreden yere düştüğünde açığa çıkardığı enerji.</li> <li>0,24 K derecesindeki 1 g suyun ısısını yükseltmek için gereken <a href="/wiki/Is%C4%B1" title="Isı">ısı</a>.</li> <li>Bir kişi tarafından her saniyenin 1/60'ında ortaya çıkan ısı (yaklaşık 17 ms).</li> <li>Çok yavaş bir şekilde hareket eden bir insanın bir 50 kg'lık <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinetik_enerjisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinetik enerjisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">kinetik enerjisi</a> (0,2 m / s ya da 0.72 km / h).</li> <li>6 m / s ile hareket eden 56 g tenis topunun kinetik enerjisi (22 km / saat). [8]</li> <li>Kütlesi 1 kg olan ve √ 2 ≈ 1.4 m / s hızında hareket eden bir cismin kinetik enerjisi.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Katları"><span id="Katlar.C4.B1"></span>Katları</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Katları" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Katları"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>For additional examples, see: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orders_of_magnitude_(energy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orders of magnitude (energy) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Orders of magnitude (energy)</a></i></dd></dl> <table class="infobox"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:SI_multiples&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şablon:SI multiples (sayfa mevcut değil)">Şablon:SI multiples</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nanojoule">Nanojoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Nanojoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=5" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Nanojoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nanojoule (nJ) bir joule’un milyarda birine eşittir. Bir nanojoule uçan bir sivrisineğin kinetik enerjisinin 1/160 ile ilgilidir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Microjoule">Microjoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Microjoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=6" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Microjoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Microjoule (μJ) bir joule’un milyonda birine eşittir.<a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Hadron_%C3%87arp%C4%B1%C5%9Ft%C4%B1r%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1%E2%80%99n%C4%B1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Büyük Hadron Çarpıştırıcısı’nın (sayfa mevcut değil)">Büyük Hadron Çarpıştırıcısı’nın</a> (LHC) çarpışmalar sırasında parçacık başına 1 Microjoule (7 TeV) üretmesi bekleniyor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Milijoule">Milijoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Milijoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=7" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Milijoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Milijoule (mJ) bir joule’un binde birine eşittir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kilojoule">Kilojoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kilojoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=8" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kilojoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kilojoule (kJ) bin (10^3) joule’a eşittir. Bazı ülkelerde besin gıda standart enerji değerleri kilojoules (kJ)cinsindendir. Bir kilojoule saniyede (1 kilovat) tam gün ışığında <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%BCnya%27n%C4%B1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dünya'nın (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dünya'nın</a> bir metrekare tarafından alınan güneş radyasyonunun yaklaşık miktarıdır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Megajul">Megajul</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Megajul" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=9" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Megajul"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Megajul (MJ) bir milyon (10^6) joule ya da yaklaşık olarak 160 km / saat (100 mil)le hareket eden bir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tonluk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tonluk (sayfa mevcut değil)">tonluk</a> bir aracın kinetik enerjisine eşittir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gigajoule">Gigajoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Gigajoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=10" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Gigajoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GigaJoule (GJ) bir milyar (10^9) joule’a eşittir. 6 GJ, yanmış bir varil yağın potansiyel kimyasal enerji miktarına eşittir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Terajoule">Terajoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Terajoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=11" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Terajoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Terajoule (TJ), bir trilyon (10^12) joule’a eşittir.Yaklaşık 63 TJ enerji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiro%C5%9Fima%27da_patlyan_bir_atom_bombas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiroşima'da patlyan bir atom bombası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hiroşima'da patlyan bir atom bombası</a> tarafından serbest bırakıldı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Petajoule">Petajoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Petajoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=12" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Petajoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Petajoule (PJ), bir katrilyon (10^15) joule eşittir. 210 PJ yaklaşık 50 megatona eşdeğerdir. Bu enerji şimdiye kadarki en büyük insan yapımı nükleer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsar_Bomba%27n%C4%B1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsar Bomba'nın (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tsar Bomba'nın</a> patlası sonucunda yayılan enerji miktarına eşittir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exajoule">Exajoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Exajoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=13" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Exajoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Exajoule (EJ), bir kentilyon (10^18) joule’a eşittir. Japonya'da 2011 Tohoku depremi ve tsunamiden 1.41 EJ enerjiye sahipti. ABD de bir yılda kullanılan enerji yaklaşık 94 EJdir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zettajoule">Zettajoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Zettajoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=14" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Zettajoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zettajoule (ZJ) bir sekstilyon (10^21) joule’a eşittir. Yıllık küresel enerji tüketimini yaklaşık 0,5 ZJ olduğu tahmin ediliyor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yottajoule">Yottajoule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Yottajoule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=15" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Yottajoule"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yottajoule (YJ) bir septillion (10^24) joule’a eşittir. Bu, yaklaşık 1 °C ile yeryüzündeki suyun tüm hacmini ısıtmak için gereken enerji miktarıdır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dönüşümler"><span id="D.C3.B6n.C3.BC.C5.9F.C3.BCmler"></span>Dönüşümler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dönüşümler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joule&action=edit&section=16" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dönüşümler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1 joule şunlara eşittir : </p> <ul><li>1 × 107 erg (tam)</li> <li>6.24150974 × 1018 eV (elektronvolta)</li> <li>0,2390 cal (termokimyasal gram kalori veya küçük kalori)</li> <li>2,3901 × 10-4 kcal (kilokalori ısılkimyasal, kilogram kalori, büyük kalori veya gıda kalori)</li> <li>9,4782 × 10-4 BTU (İngiliz ısı birimi)</li> <li>0,7376 ft • lb (foot-pound)</li> <li>23.7 ft • pdl (ayak-poundals)</li> <li>2,7778 × 10-7 kilovat-saatlik</li> <li>2,7778 × 10-4 watt-saat</li> <li>9,8692 × 10-3 litre-atmosfer</li> <li>11,1265 femtogram (kütle-enerji denkliği)</li> <li>1 × 10-44 foe (tam)</li></ul> <p>Joule cinsinden tam olarak tanımlanmış birimler şunları içerir: </p> <ul><li>1 termokimyasal kalori = 4,184 J</li> <li>1 Uluslararası Masa kalori = 4,1868 J</li> <li>1 watt saat = 3600 J</li> <li>1 kilovat saat = 3.6 × 106 J (ya da 3.6 MJ)</li> <li>1 watt saniye = 1 J</li> <li>1 ton TNT = 4,184 GJ</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>joule (J) SI çarpanları </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Alt katlar </th> <td rowspan="14"> </td> <th colspan="3">Katlar </th></tr> <tr style="background:#d4d4d4;"> <th>Değer </th> <th>SI sembolü </th> <th>Adı </th> <th>Değer </th> <th>SI sembolü </th> <th>Adı </th></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−1</sup> J </td> <td>dJ </td> <td>desijoule </td> <td>10<sup>1</sup> J </td> <td>daJ </td> <td>dekajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−2</sup> J </td> <td>cJ </td> <td>santijoule </td> <td>10<sup>2</sup> J </td> <td>hJ </td> <td>hektojoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−3</sup> J </td> <td>mJ </td> <td>milijoule </td> <td>10<sup>3</sup> J </td> <td>kJ </td> <td>kilojoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−6</sup> J </td> <td>µJ </td> <td>mikrojoule </td> <td>10<sup>6</sup> J </td> <td>MJ </td> <td>megajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−9</sup> J </td> <td>nJ </td> <td>nanojoule </td> <td>10<sup>9</sup> J </td> <td>GJ </td> <td>gigajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−12</sup> J </td> <td>pJ </td> <td>pikojoule </td> <td>10<sup>12</sup> J </td> <td>TJ </td> <td>terajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−15</sup> J </td> <td>fJ </td> <td>femtojoule </td> <td>10<sup>15</sup> J </td> <td>PJ </td> <td>petajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−18</sup> J </td> <td>aJ </td> <td>attojoule </td> <td>10<sup>18</sup> J </td> <td>EJ </td> <td>egzajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−21</sup> J </td> <td>zJ </td> <td>zeptojoule </td> <td>10<sup>21</sup> J </td> <td>ZJ </td> <td>zettajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−24</sup> J </td> <td>yJ </td> <td>yoktojoule </td> <td>10<sup>24</sup> J </td> <td>YJ </td> <td>yottajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−27</sup> J </td> <td>rJ </td> <td>rontojoule </td> <td>10<sup>27</sup> J </td> <td>RJ </td> <td>ronnajoule </td></tr> <tr> <td>10<sup>−30</sup> J </td> <td>qJ </td> <td>quectojoule </td> <td>10<sup>30</sup> J </td> <td>QJ </td> <td>quettajoule </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Enerji_birimleri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output 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(birim)">mol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saniye_(zaman_birimi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saniye (zaman birimi)">saniye</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:International_System_Of_Units_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="SI temel birim"><img alt="SI temel birim" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/International_System_Of_Units_Logo.png/120px-International_System_Of_Units_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/International_System_Of_Units_Logo.png/180px-International_System_Of_Units_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/International_System_Of_Units_Logo.png/240px-International_System_Of_Units_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="2481" data-file-height="2481" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SI%27dan_t%C3%BCretilen_birim" title="SI'dan türetilen birim">Türetilen birimler</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bekerel" title="Bekerel">bekerel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coulomb" title="Coulomb">coulomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celsius" title="Celsius">celsius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farad" title="Farad">farad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gray_(birim)" title="Gray (birim)">gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_(birim)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry (birim)">henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">hertz</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">joule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katal" title="Katal">katal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_(birim)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lumen (birim)">lumen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lux" class="mw-redirect" title="Lux">lux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton_(birim)" title="Newton (birim)">newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohm" title="Ohm">ohm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(birim)" title="Pascal (birim)">pascal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radyan" title="Radyan">radyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens_(birim)" title="Siemens (birim)">siemens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sievert" title="Sievert">sievert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steradyan" title="Steradyan">steradyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla_(birim)" title="Tesla (birim)">tesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">volt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weber_(birim)" title="Weber (birim)">weber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SI%27da_de%C4%9Finilen_SI_olmayan_birimler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SI'da değinilen SI olmayan birimler (sayfa mevcut değil)">SI ile kullanımı <br />kabul edilmiş birimler </a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astronomik_birim" title="Astronomik birim">astronomik birim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomik_k%C3%BCtle_birimi" title="Atomik kütle birimi">dalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCn" title="Gün">gün</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desibel" title="Desibel">desibel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derece_(birim)" title="Derece (birim)">derece açı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">elektronvolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hektar" title="Hektar">hektar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saat" title="Saat">saat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litre" title="Litre">litre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakika" title="Dakika">dakika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1sal_saniye" title="Açısal saniye">açısal saniye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neper" title="Neper">neper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1sal_dakika" title="Açısal dakika">açısal dakika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ton_(birim)" title="Ton (birim)">ton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomik_birimler" title="Atomik birimler">atomik birimler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fal_birimler" title="Doğal birimler">doğal birimler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ayrıca bakınız</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birimlerin_birbirine_d%C3%B6n%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BCm%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birimlerin birbirine dönüşümü (sayfa mevcut değil)">Birimlerin birbirine dönüşümü</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metrik_sistem_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metrik sistem tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Metrik sistem tarihi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metrik_%C3%B6nek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metrik önek (sayfa mevcut değil)">Metrik önekler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SI_temel_birimlerin_%C3%B6nerilen_yeniden_tan%C4%B1mlanmas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SI temel birimlerin önerilen yeniden tanımlanması (sayfa mevcut değil)">SI temel birimlerin önerilen yeniden tanımlanması</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96l%C3%A7%C3%BC_sistemi" title="Ölçü sistemi">Ölçü sistemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etalon" title="Etalon">Etalon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" 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