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<li id="toc-CFRA-FM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CFRA-FM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>CFRA-FM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CFRA-FM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CFMO-FM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CFMO-FM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>CFMO-FM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CFMO-FM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kool-FM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kool-FM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Kool-FM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kool-FM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bob_FM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bob_FM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Bob FM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bob_FM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pure_Country_94" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pure_Country_94"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Pure Country 94</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pure_Country_94-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=CKKL-FM&params=45_25_39.1_N_75_41_28.2_W_type:landmark&title=CKKL%27s+broadcast+location"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°25′39.1″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°41′28.2″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.427528°N 75.691167°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">45.427528; -75.691167</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">CKKL's broadcast location</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Radio station in Ottawa</div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=CKKL-FM&params=45_25_39.1_N_75_41_28.2_W_type:landmark&title=CKKL%27s+broadcast+location"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°25′39.1″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°41′28.2″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.427528°N 75.691167°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">45.427528; -75.691167</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">CKKL's broadcast location</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250652533">.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-radio-station"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">CKKL-FM</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="ib-radio-station-logo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CKKL-FM.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/CKKL-FM.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="73" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="51" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a></li></ul></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broadcast area</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/National_Capital_Region_(Canada)" title="National Capital Region (Canada)">National Capital Region</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Frequency" title="Frequency">Frequency</a></th><td class="infobox-data">93.9 <a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">MHz</a> (<a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branding</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pure_Country_(radio_network)" title="Pure Country (radio network)">Pure Country</a> 94</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Radio_format" title="Radio format">Format</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">Country</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Premiere_Networks" title="Premiere Networks">Premiere Networks</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Media" title="Bell Media">Bell Media</a></li><li>(<a href="/wiki/Bell_Media_Radio" title="Bell Media Radio">Bell Media Ottawa Radio Partnership</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Sister_station" title="Sister station">Sister stations</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CFGO" title="CFGO">CFGO</a>, <a href="/wiki/CFRA" title="CFRA">CFRA</a>, <a href="/wiki/CJMJ-FM" title="CJMJ-FM">CJMJ-FM</a>, <a href="/wiki/CJOH-DT" title="CJOH-DT">CJOH-DT</a>, <a href="/wiki/CHRO-TV" title="CHRO-TV">CHRO-TV</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">First air date</div></th><td class="infobox-data">May 3, <a href="/wiki/1947_in_radio" title="1947 in radio">1947</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former call signs</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><b>CFRA-FM</b> (1947–1961)<br /><b>CFMO</b> (1961–1992)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Call_sign" title="Call sign">Call sign</a> meaning</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><b>CK K</b>oo<b>L</b> (former branding)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Technical information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_North_American_broadcast_station_classes" title="List of North American broadcast station classes">Class</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">C1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Effective_radiated_power" title="Effective radiated power">ERP</a></th><td class="infobox-data">95,000 <a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">watts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Height_above_average_terrain" title="Height above average terrain">HAAT</a></th><td class="infobox-data">321.6 meters (1,055 ft)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Webcast" title="Webcast">Webcast</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iheartradio.ca/purecountry/ottawa">Listen Live</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iheartradio.ca/purecountry/ottawa">iheartradio.ca/purecountry/ottawa</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/CKKL-FM" title="Special:EditPage/CKKL-FM">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22CKKL-FM%22">"CKKL-FM"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22CKKL-FM%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22CKKL-FM%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22CKKL-FM%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22CKKL-FM%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22CKKL-FM%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>CKKL-FM</b> (93.9 <a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">MHz</a>) is a <a href="/wiki/Commercial_broadcasting" title="Commercial broadcasting">commercial</a> <a href="/wiki/Radio_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio station">radio station</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>. Owned by <a href="/wiki/Bell_Media" title="Bell Media">Bell Media</a>, it broadcasts a <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a> <a href="/wiki/Radio_format" title="Radio format">format</a> branded as <i><a href="/wiki/Pure_Country_(radio_network)" title="Pure Country (radio network)">Pure Country</a> 94</i>. CKKL's <a href="/wiki/Radio_studio" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio studio">radio studios</a> and offices are located in the Bell Media Building on George Street in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Ottawa" title="Downtown Ottawa">Downtown Ottawa</a>'s <a href="/wiki/ByWard_Market" title="ByWard Market">ByWard Market</a>. </p><p>CKKL-FM has an <a href="/wiki/Effective_radiated_power" title="Effective radiated power">effective radiated power</a> (ERP) of 95,000 <a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">watts</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Transmitter" title="Transmitter">transmitter</a> is in <a href="/wiki/Camp_Fortune,_Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Camp Fortune, Quebec">Camp Fortune</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>, within <a href="/wiki/Gatineau_Park" title="Gatineau Park">Gatineau Park</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CFRA-FM">CFRA-FM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: CFRA-FM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Frank Ryan originally launched the station on May 3, 1947 as <b>CFRA-FM</b>. At first it largely <a href="/wiki/Simulcast" title="Simulcast">simulcast</a> the programming of its <a href="/wiki/Sister_station" title="Sister station">sister station</a> <a href="/wiki/CFRA" title="CFRA">CFRA</a> 560 <a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM</a> (now on 580 <a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">kHz</a>). In 1959, CFRA-FM began airing some separate programming. </p><p>In 1961, Ryan sought approval to increase power from 860 watts to 146,000 watts via a new tower site at <a href="/wiki/Camp_Fortune" title="Camp Fortune">Camp Fortune</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryan Tower">Ryan Tower</a> (named after Frank Ryan) would become the area's main radio and television transmission site. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CFMO-FM">CFMO-FM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: CFMO-FM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1961, the simulcast with CFRA ended. The FM station began a format of <a href="/wiki/Beautiful_music" title="Beautiful music">beautiful music</a> with some <a href="/wiki/Classical_music" title="Classical music">classical music</a> at night. The station adopted the <a href="/wiki/Call_sign" title="Call sign">call sign</a> <b>CFMO-FM</b> to give it a separate identity from CFRA. The call letters stood for <b>FM O</b>ttawa. Both CFRA and CFMO were subsequently acquired by <a href="/wiki/CHUM_Limited" title="CHUM Limited">CHUM Limited</a> in 1968. </p><p>The station manager at the time was veteran broadcaster Gord Atkinson, well known to Ottawa listeners. The music director was Ray Eckford. Announcers included: John Cavill and Bryan Williams (mornings) as well as Jim Bristow and Dick Richards (whose real name was Richard "Dick" Gasparini, originally with CKWW and CKCY-FM) in the evenings. Core artists heard on CFMO-FM were orchestras conducted by <a href="/wiki/Percy_Faith" title="Percy Faith">Percy Faith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Mancini" title="Henry Mancini">Henry Mancini</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mantovani" title="Mantovani">Mantovani</a>, as well as vocalists such as <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Carpenters" title="The Carpenters">The Carpenters</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kool-FM">Kool-FM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Kool-FM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As the 1990s began, CFMO began playing more soft vocal music and fewer instrumentals. CHUM, Ltd. dropped the longtime <a href="/wiki/Easy_listening" title="Easy listening">easy listening</a> format on August 28, 1992. The new call letters <b>CKKL-FM</b> were acquired and the brand name <i>Kool FM</i> was used for the station's new <a href="/wiki/Hot_AC" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot AC">Hot AC</a> format. The first song was <i><a href="/wiki/Time,_Love_and_Tenderness_(song)" title="Time, Love and Tenderness (song)">Time, Love & Tenderness</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bolton" title="Michael Bolton">Michael Bolton</a>. (The CFMO call sign and format were picked up by CHEZ-FM Inc., and adopted on what is now <a href="/wiki/CKBY-FM" title="CKBY-FM">CKBY</a>.) </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Hot_AC" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot AC">hot AC</a> days, they aired mostly <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_hit_radio" title="Contemporary hit radio">contemporary hits</a> during the evening hours (in large part due to CRTC regulations banning FM stations for having more than 50% of hit material on their playlists to protect AM stations and <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French-language</a> stations), as well as the <a href="/wiki/Dance_music" title="Dance music">dance music</a> show "Pirate Radio" with <a href="/wiki/Chris_Sheppard_(DJ)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Sheppard (DJ)">Chris Sheppard</a> on Saturday nights. During the 1990s, CKKL competed against <a href="/wiki/Top_40" title="Top 40">Top 40</a> stations <a href="/wiki/CKTF-FM" title="CKTF-FM">CKTF-FM</a> (which airs in <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>) and AM station <a href="/wiki/CFGO" title="CFGO">Energy 1200</a> (which aired in English). Station liners during this time promoted "Hit Music on FM", directly targeting Energy 1200 listeners. After "Energy" flipped to <a href="/wiki/Alternative_rock" title="Alternative rock">alternative rock</a> in 1997, CKKL was considered the default English-language hit music station in Ottawa. By February <a href="/wiki/2003_in_radio" title="2003 in radio">2003</a>, when <a href="/wiki/CIHT-FM" title="CIHT-FM">CIHT-FM</a> (now a <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_hit_radio" title="Contemporary hit radio">CHR</a> station) launched with its <a href="/wiki/Rhythmic_contemporary" title="Rhythmic contemporary">rhythmic contemporary</a> format, CKKL completely shifted to CHR. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bob_FM">Bob FM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Bob FM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dodge_RT_Grand_Caravan_From_93.9_Bob_FM_(Byward_Auto_Classic).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Dodge_RT_Grand_Caravan_From_93.9_Bob_FM_%28Byward_Auto_Classic%29.jpg/220px-Dodge_RT_Grand_Caravan_From_93.9_Bob_FM_%28Byward_Auto_Classic%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Dodge_RT_Grand_Caravan_From_93.9_Bob_FM_%28Byward_Auto_Classic%29.jpg/330px-Dodge_RT_Grand_Caravan_From_93.9_Bob_FM_%28Byward_Auto_Classic%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Dodge_RT_Grand_Caravan_From_93.9_Bob_FM_%28Byward_Auto_Classic%29.jpg/440px-Dodge_RT_Grand_Caravan_From_93.9_Bob_FM_%28Byward_Auto_Classic%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2047" data-file-height="1191" /></a><figcaption>A Bob FM <a href="/wiki/Dodge_Grand_Caravan" class="mw-redirect" title="Dodge Grand Caravan">Dodge Grand Caravan</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>On May 31, <a href="/wiki/2003_in_radio" title="2003 in radio">2003</a>, at 9:39 AM, CKKL-FM dropped its <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_hit_radio" title="Contemporary hit radio">CHR/Top 40</a> format, and began stunting with the audio from the movie <i><a href="/wiki/What_About_Bob%3F" title="What About Bob?">What About Bob?</a>.</i> After the movie aired, snippets of music played, with "<a href="/wiki/Bob_FM" title="Bob FM">Bob FM</a>" launching at Noon that day, adopting the <a href="/wiki/Adult_hits" title="Adult hits">adult hits</a> format. The first song on "Bob" was <i><a href="/wiki/I_Want_A_New_Drug" class="mw-redirect" title="I Want A New Drug">I Want A New Drug</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Huey_Lewis_and_The_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Huey Lewis and The News">Huey Lewis and The News</a>. </p><p>Bob FM's morning show, Cub & Company, was hosted by Cub Carson and Melanie Adams, and until February 2013, Sandy Sharkey. The show was formerly hosted by "Stuntman" Stu Schwartz, who is now at <a href="/wiki/CJMJ-FM" title="CJMJ-FM">CJMJ-FM</a>. </p><p>In 2007, CTVglobemedia bought CKKL-FM along with the other CHUM Limited properties. In <a href="/wiki/2011_in_radio" title="2011 in radio">2011</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bell_Canada" title="Bell Canada">Bell Canada</a> acquired CTVglobemedia, renaming the company as <a href="/wiki/Bell_Media" title="Bell Media">Bell Media</a>. </p><p>On February 1, 2013, Bell Media announced that longtime Bob FM announcers Steve Gregory and Sandy Sharkey were leaving the station as a result of cuts.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bobfm939logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f2/Bobfm939logo.png" decoding="async" width="106" height="130" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="130" /></a><figcaption>Former logo as <i>Bob FM</i></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pure_Country_94">Pure Country 94</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pure Country 94"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On November 10, 2014, Bell Media announced that the "Bob FM" format would be discontinued, citing changing "market conditions" and the need to "pursue a new opportunity". All of the station's on-air talent, including Cub Carson, were laid off, and the station began airing blocks of music punctuated by promos announcing an impending relaunch. Its website referred Bob FM listeners to the online stream of sister station <a href="/wiki/CJPT-FM" title="CJPT-FM">CJPT-FM</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ri-bobbyebye_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ri-bobbyebye-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ottcit-nomorebob_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ottcit-nomorebob-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 12, 2014 at 11:45 a.m., after again playing "I Want a New Drug" (a near-bookend to the launch of "Bob"), followed by "<a href="/wiki/Like_a_Virgin_(song)" title="Like a Virgin (song)">Like a Virgin</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Madonna_(entertainer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Madonna (entertainer)">Madonna</a>, CKKL went into a 15-minute <a href="/wiki/Stunting_(broadcasting)" title="Stunting (broadcasting)">stunt</a> of a ticking clock. At Noon, CKKL flipped to <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a> as <i>New Country 94</i>, launching with a marathon of 10,000 songs played without commercial interruption starting with "<a href="/wiki/Cruise_(song)" title="Cruise (song)">Cruise</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Florida_Georgia_Line" title="Florida Georgia Line">Florida Georgia Line</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ri-bobbyebye_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ri-bobbyebye-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ottawacitizen-country94_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ottawacitizen-country94-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the 10,000 song marathon, the station began airing advertisements again, preceding song number 10,001 and over. </p><p>On May 28, 2019, the station was renamed <i><a href="/wiki/Pure_Country_(radio_network)" title="Pure Country (radio network)">Pure Country</a> 94</i> as part of a nationwide rebranding of all Bell Media country stations. The station's morning hosts Sophie Moroz and Jeff Hopper began to host the <i>iHeartRadio Pure Country Countdown</i> for the network as well.<sup id="cite_ref-thiessen_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thiessen-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=hHsyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=h-UFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5911,1749095&dq=camp-fortune%20fm&hl=en">"Ottawa Citizen - Google News Archive Search"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ottawa+Citizen+-+Google+News+Archive+Search&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DhHsyAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3Dh-UFAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5911%2C1749095%26dq%3Dcamp-fortune%2520fm%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACKKL-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=AUAyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qOUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4785,1862975&dq=camp-fortune%20fm&hl=en">"Ottawa Citizen - Google News Archive Search"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ottawa+Citizen+-+Google+News+Archive+Search&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DAUAyAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DqOUFAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D4785%2C1862975%26dq%3Dcamp-fortune%2520fm%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACKKL-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130204024502/http://www.ottawacitizen.com/news/Bell+Media+cuts+staff+Majic/7902363/story.html">"Bell Media cuts staff at CTV, BOB-FM, Majic 100"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ottawacitizen.com/news/Bell+Media+cuts+staff+Majic/7902363/story.html">the original</a> on 2013-02-04.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bell+Media+cuts+staff+at+CTV%2C+BOB-FM%2C+Majic+100&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fottawacitizen.com%2Fnews%2FBell%2BMedia%2Bcuts%2Bstaff%2BMajic%2F7902363%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACKKL-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ri-bobbyebye-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ri-bobbyebye_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ri-bobbyebye_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://radioinsight.com/blog/headlines/90844/bob-goes-bye-bye-in-ottawa/">"Country Rising From Bob's Ashes In Ottawa"</a>. <i>Radio Insight</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+Insight&rft.atitle=Country+Rising+From+Bob%27s+Ashes+In+Ottawa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fradioinsight.com%2Fblog%2Fheadlines%2F90844%2Fbob-goes-bye-bye-in-ottawa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACKKL-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ottcit-nomorebob-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ottcit-nomorebob_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/ottawa-bob-fm-goes-silent-after-decade-of-music-conversation">"Ottawa's BOB-FM goes silent after decade of music and conversation"</a>. <i>Ottawa Citizen</i>. 11 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ottawa+Citizen&rft.atitle=Ottawa%27s+BOB-FM+goes+silent+after+decade+of+music+and+conversation&rft.date=2014-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fottawacitizen.com%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fottawa-bob-fm-goes-silent-after-decade-of-music-conversation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACKKL-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ottawacitizen-country94-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ottawacitizen-country94_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/bell-media-shakes-up-radio-scene-bob-fm-goes-country-winogron-axed-at-cfra">"Bell Media shakes up radio scene"</a>. <i>Ottawa Citizen</i>. 13 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ottawa+Citizen&rft.atitle=Bell+Media+shakes+up+radio+scene&rft.date=2014-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fottawacitizen.com%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fbell-media-shakes-up-radio-scene-bob-fm-goes-country-winogron-axed-at-cfra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACKKL-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thiessen-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thiessen_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThiessen2019" class="citation web cs1">Thiessen, Connie (2019-05-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://broadcastdialogue.com/bell-media-rolls-out-national-pure-country-rebrand/">"Bell Media rolls out national Pure Country rebrand"</a>. <i>Broadcast Dialogue</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Broadcast+Dialogue&rft.atitle=Bell+Media+rolls+out+national+Pure+Country+rebrand&rft.date=2019-05-28&rft.aulast=Thiessen&rft.aufirst=Connie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbroadcastdialogue.com%2Fbell-media-rolls-out-national-pure-country-rebrand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACKKL-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iheartradio.ca/purecountry/ottawa">Pure Country 94</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://broadcasting-history.ca/radio/radio-stations/ontario/ontario-ottawa-valley/CKKL-FM">CKKL-FM</a> at The History of Canadian Broadcasting by the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Communications_Foundation" title="Canadian Communications Foundation">Canadian Communications Foundation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fccdata.org/?facid=&call=CKKL-FM&ccode=2&latd=&lond=&city=&state=&country=US&zip=&party=&party_type=LICEN&fac_type=ALL">CKKL-FM</a> in the REC Canadian station database</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Ottawa_Radio" title="Template:Ottawa Radio"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ottawa_Radio" title="Template talk:Ottawa Radio"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ottawa_Radio" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ottawa Radio"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Radio_stations_in_Ottawa,_Ontario_and_Gatineau,_Quebec" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Radio stations in <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gatineau" title="Gatineau">Gatineau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CFRA" title="CFRA">CFRA 580</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFGO" title="CFGO">CFGO 1200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Macdonald%E2%80%93Cartier_International_Airport" title="Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport">CHYW 1630</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shortwave_radio" title="Shortwave radio">SW</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CHU_(radio_station)" title="CHU (radio station)">CHU 3.33/7.85/14.67 MHz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CILV-FM" title="CILV-FM">CILV-FM 88.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHUO-FM" title="CHUO-FM">CHUO-FM 89.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIHT-FM" title="CIHT-FM">CIHT-FM 89.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBOF-FM" title="CBOF-FM">CBOF-FM 90.7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CBOF-FM" title="CBOF-FM">HD1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBOF-FM" title="CBOF-FM">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBO-FM" title="CBO-FM">CBO-FM 91.5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CBO-FM" title="CBO-FM">HD1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBOX-FM" title="CBOX-FM">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li>VF8013 92.3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJVN-FM" title="CJVN-FM">CJVN-FM 92.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKCU-FM" title="CKCU-FM">CKCU-FM 93.1</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">CKKL-FM 93.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJFO-FM" title="CJFO-FM">CJFO-FM 94.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFPO-FM" title="CFPO-FM">CFPO-FM 95.7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CFPO-FM" title="CFPO-FM">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFPO-FM" title="CFPO-FM">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJLL-FM" title="CJLL-FM">CJLL-FM 97.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITM-FM" title="CITM-FM">CITM-FM 98.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHRI-FM" title="CHRI-FM">CHRI-FM 99.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJOT-FM" title="CJOT-FM">CJOT-FM 99.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJMJ-FM" title="CJMJ-FM">CJMJ-FM 100.3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CFRA" title="CFRA">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFGO" title="CFGO">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIDG-FM" title="CIDG-FM">CIDG-FM 101.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBOX-FM" title="CBOX-FM">CBOX-FM 102.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBOQ-FM" title="CBOQ-FM">CBOQ-FM 103.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CISS-FM" title="CISS-FM">CISS-FM 105.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHEZ-FM" title="CHEZ-FM">CHEZ-FM 106.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKQB-FM" title="CKQB-FM">CKQB-FM 106.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKDJ-FM" title="CKDJ-FM">CKDJ-FM 107.9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">HD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CFPO-FM" title="CFPO-FM">90.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFPO-FM" title="CFPO-FM">90.7-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBO-FM" title="CBO-FM">91.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBO-FM" title="CBO-FM">91.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFPO-FM" title="CFPO-FM">95.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFPO-FM" title="CFPO-FM">95.7-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFPO-FM" title="CFPO-FM">95.7-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJMJ-FM" title="CJMJ-FM">100.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFRA" title="CFRA">100.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFGO" title="CFGO">100.3-3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gatineau" title="Gatineau">Gatineau</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CJEU_(AM)" title="CJEU (AM)">CJEU 1670</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CIMF-FM" title="CIMF-FM">CIMF-FM 94.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFTX-FM" title="CFTX-FM">CFTX-FM 96.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHLX-FM" title="CHLX-FM">CHLX-FM 97.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKTF-FM" title="CKTF-FM">CKTF-FM 104.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKOF-FM" title="CKOF-FM">CKOF-FM 104.7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Smiths_Falls,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Smiths Falls, Ontario">Smiths Falls</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CJET-FM" title="CJET-FM">CJET-FM 92.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKBY-FM" title="CKBY-FM">CKBY-FM 101.9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Perth,_Ontario" title="Perth, Ontario">Perth</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CHLK-FM" title="CHLK-FM">CHLK-FM 88.1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kemptville,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemptville, Ontario">Kemptville</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CKVV-FM" title="CKVV-FM">CKVV-FM 97.5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Weatheradio_Canada" title="Weatheradio Canada">Weatheradio Canada</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>CZN626 162.55 (<a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>-<a href="/wiki/Gatineau" title="Gatineau">Gatineau</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CKCH_(defunct)" class="mw-redirect" title="CKCH (defunct)">CKCH 970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIWW" title="CIWW">CIWW 1310</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIRA-FM" title="CIRA-FM">CIRA-5 1350</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHFO_(AM)" title="CHFO (AM)">CHFO 1350</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mix_FM_(Ottawa)" title="Mix FM (Ottawa)">Mix FM 91.9</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Pirate_radio" title="Pirate radio">pirate</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Voices_Radio_Network" title="Aboriginal Voices Radio Network">CKAV-FM-9 95.7</a></li> <li>CIIO-FM 96.1/CIIF-FM 97.5</li> <li>CFDT-FM 96.5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKO" title="CKO">CKO-FM-1 106.9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Nearby regions – <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Canada</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Cornwall_Radio" title="Template:Cornwall Radio">Cornwall</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Kingston_Radio" title="Template:Kingston Radio">Kingston</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Laurentides_Radio" title="Template:Laurentides Radio">Laurentides</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Montreal_Radio" title="Template:Montreal Radio">Montreal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Ottawa_Valley_Radio" title="Template:Ottawa Valley Radio">Ottawa Valley</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span>U.S.</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:North_Country_Radio" title="Template:North Country Radio">North Country</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Ontario" title="List of radio stations in Ontario">List of radio stations in Ontario</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Quebec" title="List of radio stations in Quebec">List of radio stations in Quebec</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bell_Media_(and_other_broadcasting_properties_of_BCE_Inc.)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bell_Media" title="Template:Bell Media"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bell_Media" title="Template talk:Bell Media"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bell_Media" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bell Media"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bell_Media_(and_other_broadcasting_properties_of_BCE_Inc.)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bell_Media" title="Bell Media">Bell Media</a> (and other broadcasting properties of <a href="/wiki/BCE_Inc." title="BCE Inc.">BCE Inc.</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Bell_Media#Conventional_television" title="List of assets owned by Bell Media">Terrestrial TV</a><br />and free streaming</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network">CTV</a> (<a href="/wiki/Owned-and-operated_station" title="Owned-and-operated station">O&O</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Stations</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/CIVT-DT" title="CIVT-DT">CIVT-DT Vancouver</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFCN-DT" title="CFCN-DT">CFCN-DT Calgary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFRN-DT" title="CFRN-DT">CFRN-DT Edmonton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFQC-DT" title="CFQC-DT">CFQC-DT Saskatoon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CKCK-DT" title="CKCK-DT">CKCK-DT Regina</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CICC-TV" title="CICC-TV">CICC-TV Yorkton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CIPA-TV" title="CIPA-TV">CIPA-TV Prince Albert</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CKY-DT" title="CKY-DT">CKY-DT Winnipeg</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CTV_Northern_Ontario" title="CTV Northern Ontario">CTV Northern Ontario</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/CHBX-TV" title="CHBX-TV">CHBX-TV Sault Ste. Marie</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CICI-TV" title="CICI-TV">CICI-TV Greater Sudbury</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CITO-TV" title="CITO-TV">CITO-TV Timmins</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CKNY-DT" title="CKNY-DT">CKNY-DT North Bay</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CKCO-DT" title="CKCO-DT">CKCO-DT Kitchener</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFTO-DT" title="CFTO-DT">CFTO-DT Toronto</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CJOH-DT" title="CJOH-DT">CJOH-DT Ottawa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFCF-DT" title="CFCF-DT">CFCF-DT Montreal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CTV_Atlantic" title="CTV Atlantic">CTV Atlantic</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/CKLT-DT" title="CKLT-DT">CKLT-DT Saint John</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CKCW-DT" title="CKCW-DT">CKCW-DT Moncton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CJCH-DT" title="CJCH-DT">CJCH-DT Halifax</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CJCB-TV" class="mw-redirect" title="CJCB-TV">CJCB-DT Sydney</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/CTV_2" title="CTV 2">CTV 2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Owned-and-operated_station" title="Owned-and-operated station">O&O</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Stations</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/CIVI-DT" title="CIVI-DT">CIVI-DT Victoria</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFTK-TV" title="CFTK-TV">CFTK-TV Terrace</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CJDC-TV" title="CJDC-TV">CJDC-TV Dawson Creek</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CHWI-DT" title="CHWI-DT">CHWI-DT Windsor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFPL-DT" title="CFPL-DT">CFPL-DT London</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CKVR-DT" title="CKVR-DT">CKVR-DT Barrie</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CHRO-TV" title="CHRO-TV">CHRO-TV Ottawa</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Noovo" title="Noovo">Noovo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Owned-and-operated_station" title="Owned-and-operated station">O&O</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Stations</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFJP-DT" title="CFJP-DT">CFJP-DT Montreal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFKS-DT" title="CFKS-DT">CFKS-DT Sherbrooke</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFKM-DT" title="CFKM-DT">CFKM-DT Trois-Rivières</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFAP-DT" title="CFAP-DT">CFAP-DT Quebec City</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CFRS-DT" title="CFRS-DT">CFRS-DT Saguenay</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Bell_Media#Specialty_Channels" title="List of assets owned by Bell Media">Subscription TV</a><br /> and <a href="/wiki/Streaming_television" title="Streaming television">streaming</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/CTV_2" title="CTV 2">CTV 2</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CTV_2_Alberta" title="CTV 2 Alberta">CTV 2 Alberta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_2_Atlantic" title="CTV 2 Atlantic">CTV 2 Atlantic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">CTV Entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Comedy_Channel" title="CTV Comedy Channel">CTV Comedy Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Drama_Channel" title="CTV Drama Channel">CTV Drama Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Life_Channel" title="CTV Life Channel">CTV Life Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Sci-Fi_Channel" title="CTV Sci-Fi Channel">CTV Sci-Fi Channel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/CTV_News" title="CTV News">CTV News</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BNN_Bloomberg" title="BNN Bloomberg">BNN Bloomberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP24" title="CP24">CP24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_News_Channel_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="CTV News Channel (Canadian TV channel)">CTV News Channel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/CTV_Specialty_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="CTV Specialty Television">CTV Specialty</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (Canadian TV channel)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Canadian TV channel)">Discovery Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Science_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (Canadian TV channel)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Velocity" title="Discovery Velocity">Discovery Velocity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_des_sports" title="Réseau des sports">RDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RDS2" title="RDS2">RDS2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RDS_Info" title="RDS Info">RDS Info</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sports_Network" title="The Sports Network">TSN</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TSN2" title="TSN2">TSN2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Pay_television" title="Pay television">Premium</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pay-per-view" title="Pay-per-view">PPV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9pop" title="Cinépop">Cinépop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crave_(streaming_service)" title="Crave (streaming service)">Crave</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crave_(TV_network)" title="Crave (TV network)">Movies</a> + <a href="/wiki/HBO_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="HBO (Canadian TV channel)">HBO</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starz_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Starz (Canadian TV channel)">Starz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_%C3%89cran" title="Super Écran">Super Écran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vu!" title="Vu!">Vu!</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vu!#Venus" title="Vu!">Venus</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_Sports_%26_Entertainment" title="Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment">Maple Leaf Sports<br />& Entertainment</a><sup>1</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBA_TV_Canada" title="NBA TV Canada">NBA TV Canada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Other English-language</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E!_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="E! (Canadian TV channel)">E!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Investigation Discovery (Canadian TV channel)">Investigation Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="MTV (Canadian TV channel)">MTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Much_(TV_channel)" title="Much (TV channel)">Much</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV1_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="TV1 (Canadian TV channel)">TV1</a><sup>2</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Other French-language</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canal_D" title="Canal D">Canal D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_Vie" title="Canal Vie">Canal Vie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investigation_(TV_channel)" title="Investigation (TV channel)">Investigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_(TV_channel)" title="Z (TV channel)">Z</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bell_Media_Radio" title="Bell Media Radio">iHeartRadio Canada</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="AM" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CFAX" title="CFAX">CFAX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFGO" title="CFGO">CFGO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFRA" title="CFRA">CFRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFRB" title="CFRB">CFRB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFTK_(AM)" title="CFTK (AM)">CFTK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHUM_(AM)" title="CHUM (AM)">CHUM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIOR_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="CIOR (AM)">CIOR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJAD" title="CJAD">CJAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJDC_(AM)" title="CJDC (AM)">CJDC</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJOR_(AM)" title="CJOR (AM)">CJOR</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKFR" title="CKFR">CKFR</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKGM" title="CKGM">CKGM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKHJ" title="CKHJ">CKHJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKLW" title="CKLW">CKLW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKOR" title="CKOR">CKOR</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKSL" title="CKSL">CKSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKTB" title="CKTB">CKTB</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CFBR-FM" title="CFBR-FM">CFBR-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFBT-FM" title="CFBT-FM">CFBT-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFCA-FM" title="CFCA-FM">CFCA-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFEI-FM" title="CFEI-FM">CFEI-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFIX-FM" title="CFIX-FM">CFIX-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFJR-FM" title="CFJR-FM">CFJR-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFLY-FM" title="CFLY-FM">CFLY-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFMG-FM" title="CFMG-FM">CFMG-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFVM-FM" title="CFVM-FM">CFVM-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFWM-FM" title="CFWM-FM">CFWM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFXY-FM" title="CFXY-FM">CFXY-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFZZ-FM" title="CFZZ-FM">CFZZ-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHBD-FM" title="CHBD-FM">CHBD-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHBE-FM" title="CHBE-FM">CHBE-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHEY-FM" title="CHEY-FM">CHEY-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHIK-FM" title="CHIK-FM">CHIK-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHOM-FM" title="CHOM-FM">CHOM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHOR-FM" title="CHOR-FM">CHOR-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHQM-FM" title="CHQM-FM">CHQM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHRD-FM" title="CHRD-FM">CHRD-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHRE-FM" title="CHRE-FM">CHRE-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHRX-FM" title="CHRX-FM">CHRX-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHSU-FM" title="CHSU-FM">CHSU-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHTK-FM" title="CHTK-FM">CHTK-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHTZ-FM" title="CHTZ-FM">CHTZ-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHUM-FM" title="CHUM-FM">CHUM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHVR-FM" title="CHVR-FM">CHVR-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIBK-FM" title="CIBK-FM">CIBK-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIBX-FM" title="CIBX-FM">CIBX-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CICF-FM" title="CICF-FM">CICF-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CICS-FM" title="CICS-FM">CICS-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CICX-FM" title="CICX-FM">CICX-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CICZ-FM" title="CICZ-FM">CICZ-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIDR-FM" title="CIDR-FM">CIDR-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIGB-FM" title="CIGB-FM">CIGB-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIKI-FM" title="CIKI-FM">CIKI-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIKX-FM" title="CIKX-FM">CIKX-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CILK-FM" title="CILK-FM">CILK-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIMF-FM" title="CIMF-FM">CIMF-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIMO-FM" title="CIMO-FM">CIMO-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIMX-FM" title="CIMX-FM">CIMX-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIOO-FM" title="CIOO-FM">CIOO-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIQM-FM" title="CIQM-FM">CIQM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITE-FM" title="CITE-FM">CITE-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITE-FM-1" title="CITE-FM-1">CITE-FM-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITF-FM" title="CITF-FM">CITF-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJAB-FM" title="CJAB-FM">CJAB-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJAT-FM" title="CJAT-FM">CJAT-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJAY-FM" title="CJAY-FM">CJAY-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJBX-FM" title="CJBX-FM">CJBX-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJCH-FM" title="CJCH-FM">CJCH-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJCJ-FM" title="CJCJ-FM">CJCJ-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJDM-FM" title="CJDM-FM">CJDM-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJFM-FM" title="CJFM-FM">CJFM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJFW-FM" title="CJFW-FM">CJFW-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJMG-FM" title="CJMG-FM">CJMG-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJMJ-FM" title="CJMJ-FM">CJMJ-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJMM-FM" title="CJMM-FM">CJMM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJMV-FM" title="CJMV-FM">CJMV-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJOI-FM" title="CJOI-FM">CJOI-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJOS-FM" title="CJOS-FM">CJOS-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJPT-FM" title="CJPT-FM">CJPT-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKBC-FM" title="CKBC-FM">CKBC-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKCR-FM" title="CKCR-FM">CKCR-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKFM-FM" title="CKFM-FM">CKFM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKGR-FM" title="CKGR-FM">CKGR-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKKC-FM" title="CKKC-FM">CKKC-FM</a>*</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">CKKL-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKKW-FM" title="CKKW-FM">CKKW-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKLC-FM" title="CKLC-FM">CKLC-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKLH-FM" title="CKLH-FM">CKLH-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKLY-FM" title="CKLY-FM">CKLY-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKMF-FM" title="CKMF-FM">CKMF-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKMM-FM" title="CKMM-FM">CKMM-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKNL-FM" title="CKNL-FM">CKNL-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKPT-FM" title="CKPT-FM">CKPT-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKQM-FM" title="CKQM-FM">CKQM-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKRX-FM" title="CKRX-FM">CKRX-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKTF-FM" title="CKTF-FM">CKTF-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKTK-FM" title="CKTK-FM">CKTK-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKTO-FM" title="CKTO-FM">CKTO-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKTY-FM" title="CKTY-FM">CKTY-FM</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKX-FM" title="CKX-FM">CKX-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKXA-FM" title="CKXA-FM">CKXA-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKXR-FM" title="CKXR-FM">CKXR-FM</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Radio_network" title="Radio network">Networks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boom_FM" title="Boom FM">Boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bounce_(radio_network)" title="Bounce (radio network)">Bounce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89nergie" title="Énergie">Énergie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IHeartRadio" title="IHeartRadio">iHeartRadio</a> <i>(CA licence)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Move_Radio" title="Move Radio">Move</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_Country_(radio_network)" title="Pure Country (radio network)">Pure Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouge_FM" title="Rouge FM">Rouge FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSN_Radio" title="TSN Radio">TSN Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Radio" title="Virgin Radio">Virgin Radio</a> <i>(CA licence)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Broadcasting studios</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/750_Burrard_Street" title="750 Burrard Street">Vancouver</a></li> <li>Toronto <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_Channel_Nine_Court" title="9 Channel Nine Court">9 Channel Nine Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/299_Queen_Street_West" title="299 Queen Street West">299 Queen Street West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/250_Richmond_Street_West" title="250 Richmond Street West">250 Richmond Street West</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Bell_Media" title="List of assets owned by Bell Media">Other BMI assets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astral_Media" title="Astral Media">Astral Out-of-Home</a></li> <li>The Loop</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Predecessors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telegram_Corporation" title="Telegram Corporation">Telegram Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baton_Broadcast_System" title="Baton Broadcast System">Baton Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Canada_Communications" title="Mid-Canada Communications">Mid-Canada Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrohome" title="Electrohome">Electrohome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Wireless" title="Craig Wireless">Craig Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHUM_Limited" title="CHUM Limited">CHUM Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Access_Media_Group" title="Access Media Group">Access Media Group</a></li> <li>CTVglobemedia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astral_Media" title="Astral Media">Astral Media</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former/defunct<br />properties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baton_Broadcast_System" title="Baton Broadcast System">Baton Broadcast System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTSN_(TV_channel)" title="WTSN (TV channel)">WTSN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKX-TV" title="CKX-TV">CKX-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKNX-TV" title="CKNX-TV">CKNX-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viewers_Choice" title="Viewers Choice">Viewers Choice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GolTV_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="GolTV (Canadian TV channel)">GolTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leafs_Nation_Network" title="Leafs Nation Network">Leafs Nation Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHL_Network_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="NHL Network (Canadian TV channel)">NHL Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_(Canadian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="M3 (Canadian TV channel)">M3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Gold_(TV_channel)" title="Comedy Gold (TV channel)">Comedy Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bravo_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Bravo (Canadian TV channel)">Bravo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BookTelevision" title="BookTelevision">BookTelevision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_Television_(TV_channel)" title="Fashion Television (TV channel)">Fashion Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vrak" title="Vrak">Vrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESPN_Classic_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="ESPN Classic (Canadian TV channel)">ESPN Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV2_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="MTV2 (Canadian TV channel)">MTV2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_FM" title="Bob FM">Bob FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EZ_Rock" title="EZ Rock">EZ Rock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><sup>1</sup>Owned (or part-owned) by BCE separately from its ownership of Bell Media.<br /><sup>2</sup><a href="/wiki/Community_television_in_Canada" title="Community television in Canada">Community channels</a> operated as part of <a href="/wiki/Bell_Fibe_TV" title="Bell Fibe TV">Bell Fibe TV</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fibe_(Bell_Aliant)" title="Fibe (Bell Aliant)">Bell Aliant Fibe TV</a>; also not part of Bell Media.</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bell_Canada" title="Template:Bell Canada">BCE Inc.</a></li> <li>Associated foundations: <a href="/wiki/BravoFACT" title="BravoFACT">BravoFACT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MuchFACT" title="MuchFACT">MuchFACT</a></li> <li><i>Some of the assets listed above are only partially owned by Bell Media. Refer to full <a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Bell_Media" title="List of assets owned by Bell Media">asset list</a> for detailed information.</i></li></ul> <p><br />*Currently being sold to other owners pending approval of the CRTC. </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&oldid=1239093125">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CKKL-FM&oldid=1239093125</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Radio_stations_in_Ottawa%E2%80%93Gatineau" title="Category:Radio stations in Ottawa–Gatineau">Radio stations in Ottawa–Gatineau</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bell_Media_radio_stations" title="Category:Bell Media radio stations">Bell Media radio stations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Country_radio_stations_in_Canada" title="Category:Country radio stations in Canada">Country radio stations in Canada</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Radio_stations_established_in_1947" title="Category:Radio stations established in 1947">Radio stations established in 1947</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1947_establishments_in_Ontario" title="Category:1947 establishments in Ontario">1947 establishments in Ontario</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_infobox_radio_station" title="Category:Articles using infobox radio station">Articles using infobox radio station</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_August_2024" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from August 2024">Articles needing additional references from August 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Official_website_different_in_Wikidata_and_Wikipedia" title="Category:Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia">Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 August 2024, at 09:16<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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