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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Octose</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 15 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2" title="أوكتوز – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوكتوز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktoza" title="Oktoza – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Oktoza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okt%C3%B3zy" title="Októzy – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Októzy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octosen" title="Octosen – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Octosen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octose" title="Octose – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Octose" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktoza" title="Oktoza – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Oktoza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%94%ED%83%84%EB%8B%B9" title="팔탄당 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="팔탄당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktose" title="Oktose – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Oktose" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octoz%C4%83" title="Octoză – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Octoză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Октозы – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Октозы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktoza" title="Oktoza – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Oktoza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktoza" title="Oktoza – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Oktoza" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktoz" title="Oktoz – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Oktoz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Октози – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Октози" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E9%86%A3" title="辛醣 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="辛醣" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1094905#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Octose" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Octose" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Octose"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Octose"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Octose" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Octose" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&oldid=171137577" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Octose&id=171137577&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOctose"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOctose"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Octose"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Octose&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Octoses" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1094905" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#FFDEAD;color:black;">Octose </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="display:none;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#FFDEAD; color:#000000">Identification</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Nomenclature_de_l%27UICPA" title="Nomenclature de l'UICPA">Nom UICPA</a> </th> <td><small>2,3,4,5,6,7,8-heptahydroxyoctanal</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_CAS" title="Numéro CAS">N<sup>o</sup> CAS</a> </th> <td><span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/magnustools/cas.php?cas=6291-04-9&language=fr&title=Octose">6291-04-9</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </th> <td><span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=219659">219659</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">ChEBI </th> <td>CHEBI:25656 </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#FFDEAD; color:#000000">Propriétés chimiques</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Formule_chimique" title="Formule chimique">Formule</a> </th> <td>C8H16O8 </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Masse_molaire" title="Masse molaire">Masse molaire</a> </th> <td>240.21 </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#f7efa8; color:#000000">Propriétés physiques</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Point_d%27%C3%A9bullition" title="Point d'ébullition"><abbr class="abbr" title="Température">T°</abbr> ébullition</a> </th> <td>675 °C à 760 mmHg </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Masse_volumique" title="Masse volumique">Masse volumique</a> </th> <td>1.683 g/cm3 </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; background-color:#FFDEAD;" /></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Unités du <a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_international_d%27unit%C3%A9s" title="Système international d'unités">SI</a> et <a href="/wiki/Conditions_normales_de_temp%C3%A9rature_et_de_pression" title="Conditions normales de température et de pression"><abbr title="conditions normales de température et de pression">CNTP</abbr></a>, sauf indication contraire.</td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #FFDEAD solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Octose&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Chimie" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Un <b>octose</b> est un <a href="/wiki/Ose" title="Ose">ose</a> possédant huit atomes de <a href="/wiki/Carbone" title="Carbone">carbone</a>. </p><p>À cette famille d'ose appartiennent : </p> <ul><li>l'octose dérivé<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, qui est un monosaccharide obtenu depuis un octose.</li> <li>l'aldooctose<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, auquel un groupe <a href="/wiki/Ald%C3%A9hyde" title="Aldéhyde">aldéhyde</a> se trouve en position 1 de la molécule.</li> <li>le ketooctose<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, auquel un groupe <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9tone" title="Cétone">cétone</a> se trouve en position 2 de la molécule.</li></ul> <p>Des deux dernières molécules dérivent également des monosaccharides. Pour l'aldooctose par exemple, la molécule parente α-D-Ko est présente parfois dans les <a href="/wiki/Lipopolysaccharide" title="Lipopolysaccharide">lipopolysaccharides</a> constituant la <a href="/wiki/Paroi_bact%C3%A9rienne" title="Paroi bactérienne">paroi</a> des bactéries <a href="/wiki/Gram_n%C3%A9gatif" title="Gram négatif">Gram négatives</a> - par combinaison avec sa dérivée 3-deoxy (α-D-Kdo)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octose&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/chebiOntology.do?treeView=true&chebiId=CHEBI:63408#graphView"><cite style="font-style:normal;">octose derivative (CHEBI:63408)</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.ebi.ac.uk</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-11-18" data-sort-value="2019-11-18">18 novembre 2019</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/chebiOntology.do?treeView=true&chebiId=CHEBI:33919#graphView"><cite style="font-style:normal;">aldooctose (CHEBI:33919)</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.ebi.ac.uk</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-11-18" data-sort-value="2019-11-18">18 novembre 2019</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/chebiOntology.do?treeView=true&chebiId=CHEBI:24975#graphView"><cite style="font-style:normal;">ketooctose (CHEBI:24975)</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.ebi.ac.uk</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-11-18" data-sort-value="2019-11-18">18 novembre 2019</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/chebiOntology.do?treeView=true&chebiId=CHEBI:59348#graphView"><cite style="font-style:normal;">alpha-D-Ko (CHEBI:59348)</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.ebi.ac.uk</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-11-18" data-sort-value="2019-11-18">18 novembre 2019</time>)</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Glucides" title="Modèle:Palette Glucides"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Glucides&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Glucide" title="Glucide">Glucides</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Général</th> <td class="navbox-list" style="background:#FFFAFA"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aldose" title="Aldose">Aldose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9tose" title="Cétose">Cétose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furanose" title="Furanose">Furanose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyranose" title="Pyranose">Pyranose</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Géométrie</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="background:#FFFFFF"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anom%C3%A8re" title="Anomère">Anomère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conformation_cyclohexane" title="Conformation cyclohexane">Conformation cyclohexane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89pim%C3%A8re" title="Épimère">Épimère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutarotation" title="Mutarotation">Mutarotation</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px"><a href="/wiki/Ose" title="Ose">Oses</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="background:#FFFAFA"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Triose" title="Triose">Trioses</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";background:#FFFAFA; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li>Cétotriose <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dihydroxyac%C3%A9tone" title="Dihydroxyacétone">Dihydroxyacétone</a></li></ul></li> <li>Aldotriose <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glyc%C3%A9rald%C3%A9hyde" title="Glycéraldéhyde">Glycéraldéhyde</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9trose" title="Tétrose">Tétroses</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";background:#FFFFFF; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li>Cétotétrose <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89rythrulose" title="Érythrulose">Érythrulose</a></li></ul></li> <li>Aldotétrose <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89rythrose_(chimie)" title="Érythrose (chimie)">Érythrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thr%C3%A9ose" title="Thréose">Thréose</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Pentose" title="Pentose">Pentoses</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";background:#FFFAFA; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li>Cétopentose <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ribulose" title="Ribulose">Ribulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xylulose" title="Xylulose">Xylulose</a></li></ul></li> <li>Aldopentose <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arabinose" title="Arabinose">Arabinose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyxose" title="Lyxose">Lyxose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribose" title="Ribose">Ribose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xylose" title="Xylose">Xylose</a></li></ul></li> <li>Désoxyose <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9soxyribose" title="Désoxyribose">Désoxyribose</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Hexose" title="Hexose">Hexoses</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";background:#FFFFFF; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9tohexose" title="Cétohexose">Cétohexose</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fructose" title="Fructose">Fructose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psicose" title="Psicose">Psicose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbose" title="Sorbose">Sorbose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagatose" title="Tagatose">Tagatose</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldohexose" title="Aldohexose">Aldohexose</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allose" title="Allose">Allose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altrose" title="Altrose">Altrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galactose" title="Galactose">Galactose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose">Glucose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulose" title="Gulose">Gulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idose" title="Idose">Idose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mannose" title="Mannose">Mannose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talose" title="Talose">Talose</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9soxyose" title="Désoxyose">Désoxyose</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colitose" title="Colitose">Colitose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fucose" title="Fucose">Fucose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuculose" title="Fuculose">Fuculose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pneumose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pneumose (page inexistante)">Pneumose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinovose" title="Quinovose">Quinovose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhamnose" title="Rhamnose">Rhamnose</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px">Autres</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";background:#FFFAFA; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heptose" title="Heptose">Heptose</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glucoheptose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glucoheptose (page inexistante)">Glucoheptose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idoheptulose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idoheptulose (page inexistante)">Idoheptulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mannoheptulose" title="Mannoheptulose">Mannoheptulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9doheptulose" title="Sédoheptulose">Sédoheptulose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taloheptulose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taloheptulose (page inexistante)">Taloheptulose</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Octose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonose" title="Nonose">Nonose</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px"><a href="/wiki/Oligosaccharide" title="Oligosaccharide">Oligosaccharides</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="background:#FFFFFF"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Diholoside" title="Diholoside">Diholosides</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";background:#FFFAFA; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cellobiose" title="Cellobiose">Cellobiose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentiobiose" title="Gentiobiose">Gentiobiose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inulobiose" title="Inulobiose">Inulobiose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isomaltose" title="Isomaltose">Isomaltose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isomaltulose" title="Isomaltulose">Isomaltulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kojibiose" title="Kojibiose">Kojibiose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lactose" title="Lactose">Lactose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lactulose" title="Lactulose">Lactulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laminaribiose" title="Laminaribiose">Laminaribiose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leucrose" title="Leucrose">Leucrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltose" title="Maltose">Maltose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltulose" title="Maltulose">Maltulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9libiose" title="Mélibiose">Mélibiose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerose" title="Nigerose">Nigerose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robinose" title="Robinose">Robinose‎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutinose" title="Rutinose">Rutinose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saccharose" title="Saccharose">Saccharose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophorose" title="Sophorose">Sophorose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9halose" title="Tréhalose">Tréhalose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9halulose" title="Tréhalulose">Tréhalulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turanose" title="Turanose">Turanose</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Triholoside" title="Triholoside">Triholosides</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";background:#FFFFFF; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erlose" title="Erlose">Erlose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fucosyllactose" title="Fucosyllactose">Fucosyllactose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentianose" title="Gentianose">Gentianose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inulotriose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inulotriose (page inexistante)">Inulotriose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1-Kestose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1-Kestose (page inexistante)">1-Kestose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=6_-Kestose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6 -Kestose (page inexistante)">6 -Kestose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltotriose" title="Maltotriose">Maltotriose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mannotriose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mannotriose (page inexistante)">Mannotriose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9l%C3%A9zitose" title="Mélézitose">Mélézitose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%A9okestose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Néokestose (page inexistante)">Néokestose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panose" title="Panose">Panose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raffinose" title="Raffinose">Raffinose</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhamninose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhamninose (page inexistante)">Rhamninose</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px">Autres</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";background:#FFFAFA; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cyclodextrine" title="Cyclodextrine">Cyclodextrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stachyose" title="Stachyose">Stachyose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verbascose" title="Verbascose">Verbascose</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px"><a href="/wiki/Polysaccharide" title="Polysaccharide">Polysaccharides</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="background:#FFFAFA"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Fructane" title="Fructane">Fructanes</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";background:#FFFAFA; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inuline" title="Inuline">Inuline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graminane" class="mw-redirect" title="Graminane">Graminane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9vane" class="mw-redirect" title="Lévane">Lévane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9os%C3%A9rie" class="mw-redirect" title="Néosérie">Néosérie</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Glucane" title="Glucane">Glucanes</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";background:#FFFFFF; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amidon" title="Amidon">Amidon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amylopectine" title="Amylopectine">Amylopectine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amylose" title="Amylose">Amylose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAta-Glucane" title="Bêta-Glucane">β-Glucane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cellulose" title="Cellulose">Cellulose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curdlane" title="Curdlane">Curdlane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dextrine" title="Dextrine">Dextrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glucomannane" title="Glucomannane">Glucomannane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glycog%C3%A8ne" title="Glycogène">Glycogène</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pectine" title="Pectine">Pectine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protopectine" title="Protopectine">Protopectine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pullulane" title="Pullulane">Pullulane</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Galactane" title="Galactane">Galactanes</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";background:#FFFAFA; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agar-agar" title="Agar-agar">Agar-agar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carragh%C3%A9nane" title="Carraghénane">Carraghénane</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px">Autres</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";background:#FFFFFF; text-align:left"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chitine" title="Chitine">Chitine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mannane" title="Mannane">Mannane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xylane" title="Xylane">Xylane</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px"><a href="/wiki/Glycosaminoglycane" title="Glycosaminoglycane">Glycosaminoglycanes</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="background:#FFFFFF"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9parine" title="Héparine">Héparine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyaluronate_de_sodium" title="Hyaluronate de sodium">Hyaluronate de sodium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulfate_de_k%C3%A9ratane" title="Sulfate de kératane">Sulfate de kératane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulfate_d%27h%C3%A9parane" title="Sulfate d'héparane">Sulfate d'héparane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulfate_de_chondro%C3%AFtine" title="Sulfate de chondroïtine">Sulfate de chondroïtine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfate_de_dermatane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfate de dermatane (page inexistante)">Sulfate de dermatane</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px"><a href="/wiki/Aminoside" title="Aminoside">Aminosides</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="background:#FFFAFA"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amikacine" title="Amikacine">Amikacine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apramycine" title="Apramycine">Apramycine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentamicine" title="Gentamicine">Gentamicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanamycine" title="Kanamycine">Kanamycine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9omycine" title="Néomycine">Néomycine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9tilmicine" title="Nétilmicine">Nétilmicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paromomycine" title="Paromomycine">Paromomycine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streptomycine" title="Streptomycine">Streptomycine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobramycine" title="Tobramycine">Tobramycine</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"><b>Grandes familles de <a href="/wiki/Biomol%C3%A9cule" title="Biomolécule">biomolécules</a></b> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peptide" title="Peptide">Peptides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acide_amin%C3%A9" title="Acide aminé">Acides aminés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acide_nucl%C3%A9ique" title="Acide nucléique">Acides nucléiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glucide" title="Glucide">Glucides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nucl%C3%A9oside" title="Nucléoside">Nucléosides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glycoprot%C3%A9ine" title="Glycoprotéine">Glycoprotéines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipide" title="Lipide">Lipides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acide_gras" title="Acide gras">Acides gras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terp%C3%A8ne" title="Terpène">Terpènes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carot%C3%A9no%C3%AFde" title="Caroténoïde">Caroténoïdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9trapyrrole" title="Tétrapyrrole">Tétrapyrroles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cofacteur_(biochimie)" title="Cofacteur (biochimie)">Cofacteurs enzymatiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9ro%C3%AFde" title="Stéroïde">Stéroïdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flavono%C3%AFde" title="Flavonoïde">Flavonoïdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcalo%C3%AFde" title="Alcaloïde">Alcaloïdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyc%C3%A9tide" title="Polycétide">Polycétides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9t%C3%A9roside" title="Hétéroside">Hétérosides</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a 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