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2-hydroxyglutarate synthase - Wikipedia
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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Class of enzymes</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">2-hydroxyglutarate synthase</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ddd">Identifiers</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/Enzyme_Commission_number" title="Enzyme Commission number">EC no.</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enzyme-database.org/query.php?ec=2.3.3.11">2.3.3.11</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/CAS_registry_number" class="mw-redirect" title="CAS registry number">CAS no.</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=9024-02-6&title=">9024-02-6 </a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ddd">Databases</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/IntEnz" title="IntEnz">IntEnz</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intenz/query?cmd=SearchEC&ec=2.3.3.11">IntEnz view</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/BRENDA" title="BRENDA">BRENDA</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brenda-enzymes.org/enzyme.php?ecno=2.3.3.11">BRENDA entry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/ExPASy" class="mw-redirect" title="ExPASy">ExPASy</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/2.3.3.11">NiceZyme view</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/KEGG" title="KEGG">KEGG</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?enzyme+2.3.3.11">KEGG entry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/MetaCyc" title="MetaCyc">MetaCyc</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biocyc.org/META/substring-search?type=NIL&object=2.3.3.11">metabolic pathway</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/PRIAM_enzyme-specific_profiles" title="PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles">PRIAM</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://priam.prabi.fr/cgi-bin/PRIAM_profiles_CurrentRelease.pl?EC=2.3.3.11">profile</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/Protein_Data_Bank" title="Protein Data Bank">PDB</a> structures</th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rcsb.org/search?q=rcsb_polymer_entity.rcsb_ec_lineage.id:2.3.3.11">RCSB PDB</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/entry/search/index?ec_number:2.3.3.11">PDBe</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/thornton-srv/databases/cgi-bin/enzymes/GetPage.pl?ec_number=2.3.3.11">PDBsum</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Ontology" title="Gene Ontology">Gene Ontology</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0019142">AmiGO </a> / <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0019142">QuickGO</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="background-color: #eee"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="float:none; clear:none; margin:0; border-width:0; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:left; width:100%"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ddd">Search</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3; border:#fafafa 2px solid; border-width:3px 2px 0 0;"><a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee; border:#fafafa 2px solid; border-width:3px 0 0 2px;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=2.3.3.11%5BEC/RN%20Number%5D%20AND%20pubmed%20pmc%20local%5Bsb%5D">articles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3; border:#fafafa 2px solid; border-width:3px 2px 0 0;"><a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PubMed</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee; border:#fafafa 2px solid; border-width:3px 0 0 2px;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=2.3.3.11%5BEC/RN%20Number%5D">articles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3; border:#fafafa 2px solid; border-width:3px 2px 0 0;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee; border:#fafafa 2px solid; border-width:3px 0 0 2px;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein?term=2.3.3.11%5BEC/RN%20Number%5D">proteins</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Enzymology" class="mw-redirect" title="Enzymology">enzymology</a>, a <b>2-hydroxyglutarate synthase</b> (<a href="/wiki/Enzyme_Commission_number" title="Enzyme Commission number">EC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/2.3.3.11">2.3.3.11</a>) is an <a href="/wiki/Enzyme" title="Enzyme">enzyme</a> that <a href="/wiki/Catalysis" title="Catalysis">catalyzes</a> the <a href="/wiki/Chemical_reaction" title="Chemical reaction">chemical reaction</a> </p> <dl><dd>propanoyl-CoA + H<sub>2</sub>O + glyoxylate <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo class="MJX-variant" stretchy="false">⇌<!-- ⇌ --></mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1c37b981df851b9e54e489e017b1481e37d418f3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.324ex; height:1.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }"></span> 2-hydroxyglutarate + CoA</dd></dl> <p>The 3 <a href="/wiki/Substrate_(biochemistry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Substrate (biochemistry)">substrates</a> of this enzyme are <a href="/wiki/Propanoyl-CoA" class="mw-redirect" title="Propanoyl-CoA">propanoyl-CoA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Water" title="Water">H<sub>2</sub>O</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Glyoxylate" class="mw-redirect" title="Glyoxylate">glyoxylate</a>, whereas its two <a href="/wiki/Product_(chemistry)" title="Product (chemistry)">products</a> are <a href="/wiki/2-hydroxyglutarate" class="mw-redirect" title="2-hydroxyglutarate">2-hydroxyglutarate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Coenzyme_A" title="Coenzyme A">CoA</a>. </p><p>This <a href="/wiki/Enzyme" title="Enzyme">enzyme</a> belongs to the family of <a href="/wiki/Transferase" title="Transferase">transferases</a>, specifically those <a href="/wiki/Acyltransferases" class="mw-redirect" title="Acyltransferases">acyltransferases</a> that convert acyl groups into alkyl groups on transfer. The <a href="/wiki/List_of_enzymes" title="List of enzymes">systematic name</a> of this enzyme class is <b>propanoyl-CoA:glyoxylate C-propanoyltransferase (thioester-hydrolysing, 2-carboxyethyl-forming)</b>. Other names in common use include <b>2-hydroxyglutaratic synthetase</b>, <b>2-hydroxyglutaric synthetase</b>, <b>alpha-hydroxyglutarate synthase</b>, <b>hydroxyglutarate synthase</b>, and <b>2-hydroxyglutarate glyoxylate-lyase (CoA-propanoylating)</b>. This enzyme participates in <a href="/w/index.php?title=C5-branched_dibasic_acid_metabolism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C5-branched dibasic acid metabolism (page does not exist)">c5-branched dibasic acid metabolism</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-hydroxyglutarate_synthase&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D2HGDH" title="D2HGDH">D2HGDH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L2HGDH" title="L2HGDH">L2HGDH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-hydroxyglutarate_dehydrogenase" title="2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase">2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-Hydroxyglutaric_aciduria" title="2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria">2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydroxyacid-oxoacid_transhydrogenase" title="Hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase">Hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-hydroxyglutarate_synthase&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFReevesAjl1962" class="citation journal cs1">Reeves HC, Ajl SJ (July 1962). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC277798">"Alpha-hydroxyglutaric acid synthetase"</a>. <i>Journal of Bacteriology</i>. <b>84</b>: 186–7. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC277798">277798</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14491016">14491016</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Bacteriology&rft.atitle=Alpha-hydroxyglutaric+acid+synthetase&rft.volume=84&rft.pages=186-7&rft.date=1962-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC277798%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14491016&rft.aulast=Reeves&rft.aufirst=HC&rft.au=Ajl%2C+SJ&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC277798&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2-hydroxyglutarate+synthase" 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title="Acyltransferase">acyltransferases</a> (<a href="/wiki/Enzyme_Commission_number" title="Enzyme Commission number">EC</a> 2.3)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_2)#EC_2.3.1:_Transferring_groups_other_than_amino-acyl_groups" title="List of EC numbers (EC 2)">2.3.1</a>: other than amino-acyl groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Acetyltransferase" title="Acetyltransferase">acetyltransferases</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Thiolase" title="Thiolase">Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-Acetylglutamate_synthase" title="N-Acetylglutamate synthase">N-Acetylglutamate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choline_acetyltransferase" title="Choline acetyltransferase">Choline acetyltransferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dihydrolipoyl_transacetylase" title="Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase">Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acetyl-CoA_C-acyltransferase" class="mw-redirect" title="Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase">Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta-galactoside_transacetylase" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-galactoside transacetylase">Beta-galactoside transacetylase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloramphenicol_acetyltransferase" title="Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase">Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-acetyltransferase" title="N-acetyltransferase">N-acetyltransferase</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin_N-acetyl_transferase" class="mw-redirect" title="Serotonin N-acetyl transferase">Serotonin N-acetyl transferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGSNAT" title="HGSNAT">HGSNAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARD1A" class="mw-redirect" title="ARD1A">ARD1A</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histone_acetyltransferase" title="Histone acetyltransferase">Histone acetyltransferase</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P300-CBP_coactivator_family" title="P300-CBP coactivator family">P300/CBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAT2" class="mw-redirect" title="NAT2">NAT2</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Palmitoyltransferase" class="mw-redirect" title="Palmitoyltransferase">palmitoyltransferases</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Carnitine_O-palmitoyltransferase" title="Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase">Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carnitine_palmitoyltransferase_I" title="Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I">CPT1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnitine_palmitoyltransferase_II" title="Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II">CPT2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serine_C-palmitoyltransferase" title="Serine C-palmitoyltransferase">Serine C-palmitoyltransferase</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SPTLC1" title="SPTLC1">SPTLC1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPTLC2" title="SPTLC2">SPTLC2</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i>other:</i> <a href="/wiki/Acyltransferase_like_2" title="Acyltransferase like 2">Acyltransferase like 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aminolevulinic_acid_synthase" title="Aminolevulinic acid synthase">Aminolevulinic acid synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta-ketoacyl-ACP_synthase" title="Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase">Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glyceronephosphate_O-acyltransferase" title="Glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase">Glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lecithin%E2%80%94cholesterol_acyltransferase" class="mw-redirect" title="Lecithin—cholesterol acyltransferase">Lecithin—cholesterol acyltransferase </a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glycerol-3-phosphate_O-acyltransferase" title="Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase">Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate_O-acyltransferase" title="1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase">1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate_O-acyltransferase" title="2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase">2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ABHD5" title="ABHD5">ABHD5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_2)#EC_2.3.2:_Aminoacyltransferases" title="List of EC numbers (EC 2)">2.3.2</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aminoacyltransferase" title="Aminoacyltransferase">Aminoacyltransferases</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gamma-glutamyl_transpeptidase" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase">Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peptidyl_transferase" class="mw-redirect" title="Peptidyl transferase">Peptidyl transferase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transglutaminase" title="Transglutaminase">Transglutaminase</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tissue_transglutaminase" title="Tissue transglutaminase">Tissue transglutaminase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keratinocyte_transglutaminase" title="Keratinocyte transglutaminase">Keratinocyte transglutaminase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factor_XIII" title="Factor XIII">Factor XIII</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_2)#EC_2.3.3:_Acyl_groups_converted_into_alkyl_on_transfer" title="List of EC numbers (EC 2)">2.3.3</a>: converted into alkyl on transfer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrate_synthase" title="Citrate synthase">Citrate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decylcitrate_synthase" title="Decylcitrate synthase">Decylcitrate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrate_(Re)-synthase" title="Citrate (Re)-synthase">Citrate (Re)-synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decylhomocitrate_synthase" title="Decylhomocitrate synthase">Decylhomocitrate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-methylcitrate_synthase" title="2-methylcitrate synthase">2-methylcitrate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-ethylmalate_synthase" title="2-ethylmalate synthase">2-ethylmalate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-ethylmalate_synthase" title="3-ethylmalate synthase">3-ethylmalate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATP_citrate_lyase" class="mw-redirect" title="ATP citrate lyase">ATP citrate lyase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malate_synthase" title="Malate synthase">Malate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA_synthase" title="Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase">HMG-CoA synthase</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMGCS2" title="HMGCS2">HMGCS2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2-hydroxyglutarate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-propylmalate_synthase" title="3-propylmalate synthase">3-propylmalate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-isopropylmalate_synthase" title="2-isopropylmalate synthase">2-isopropylmalate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homocitrate_synthase" title="Homocitrate synthase">Homocitrate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulfoacetaldehyde_acetyltransferase" title="Sulfoacetaldehyde acetyltransferase">Sulfoacetaldehyde acetyltransferase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Enzymes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Enzymes" title="Template:Enzymes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Enzymes" title="Template talk:Enzymes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Enzymes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Enzymes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Enzymes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Enzyme" title="Enzyme">Enzymes</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Activity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Active_site" title="Active site">Active site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binding_site" title="Binding site">Binding site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalytic_triad" title="Catalytic triad">Catalytic triad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxyanion_hole" title="Oxyanion hole">Oxyanion hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enzyme_promiscuity" title="Enzyme promiscuity">Enzyme promiscuity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diffusion-limited_enzyme" title="Diffusion-limited enzyme">Diffusion-limited enzyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cofactor_(biochemistry)" title="Cofactor (biochemistry)">Cofactor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enzyme_catalysis" title="Enzyme catalysis">Enzyme catalysis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regulation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allosteric_regulation" title="Allosteric regulation">Allosteric regulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooperativity" title="Cooperativity">Cooperativity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enzyme_inhibitor" title="Enzyme inhibitor">Enzyme inhibitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enzyme_activator" title="Enzyme activator">Enzyme activator</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classification</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enzyme_Commission_number" title="Enzyme Commission number">EC number</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protein_superfamily" title="Protein superfamily">Enzyme superfamily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protein_family" title="Protein family">Enzyme family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_enzymes" title="List of enzymes">List of enzymes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kinetics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enzyme_kinetics" title="Enzyme kinetics">Enzyme kinetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eadie%E2%80%93Hofstee_diagram" title="Eadie–Hofstee diagram">Eadie–Hofstee diagram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanes%E2%80%93Woolf_plot" title="Hanes–Woolf plot">Hanes–Woolf plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lineweaver%E2%80%93Burk_plot" title="Lineweaver–Burk plot">Lineweaver–Burk plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelis%E2%80%93Menten_kinetics" title="Michaelis–Menten kinetics">Michaelis–Menten kinetics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>EC1 <a href="/wiki/Oxidoreductase" title="Oxidoreductase">Oxidoreductases</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_1)" title="List of EC numbers (EC 1)">list</a>)</li> <li><b>EC2 <a href="/wiki/Transferase" title="Transferase">Transferases</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_2)" title="List of EC numbers (EC 2)">list</a>)</li> <li><b>EC3 <a href="/wiki/Hydrolase" title="Hydrolase">Hydrolases</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_3)" title="List of EC numbers (EC 3)">list</a>)</li> <li><b>EC4 <a href="/wiki/Lyase" title="Lyase">Lyases</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_4)" title="List of EC numbers (EC 4)">list</a>)</li> <li><b>EC5 <a href="/wiki/Isomerase" title="Isomerase">Isomerases</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_5)" title="List of EC numbers (EC 5)">list</a>)</li> <li><b>EC6 <a href="/wiki/Ligase" title="Ligase">Ligases</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_6)" title="List of EC numbers (EC 6)">list</a>)</li> <li><b>EC7 <a href="/wiki/Translocase" title="Translocase">Translocases</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_EC_numbers_(EC_7)" title="List of EC numbers (EC 7)">list</a>)</li></ul> 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