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Jump ball - Wikipedia

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href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB" title="Τζάμπολ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζάμπολ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84" title="جامپ بال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جامپ بال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entre-deux_(basket-ball)" title="Entre-deux (basket-ball) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Entre-deux (basket-ball)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%90%ED%94%84%EB%B3%BC" title="점프볼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="점프볼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lompat_bola" title="Lompat bola – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lompat bola" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lompat_bola" title="Lompat bola – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lompat bola" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%87_(%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB)" title="Спорный мяч (баскетбол) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Спорный мяч (баскетбол)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hava_at%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Hava atışı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hava atışı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%27%D1%8F%D1%87_(%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB)" title="Спірний м&#039;яч (баскетбол) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Спірний м&#039;яч (баскетбол)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%89%E7%90%83" title="争球 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="争球" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1250119#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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searchaux" style="display:none">Basketball term</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Jump_ball" title="Special:EditPage/Jump ball">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Jump+ball%22">"Jump ball"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Jump+ball%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Jump+ball%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Jump+ball%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Jump+ball%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Jump+ball%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joakim_Noah_and_JaVale_McGee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Joakim_Noah_and_JaVale_McGee.jpg/200px-Joakim_Noah_and_JaVale_McGee.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Joakim_Noah_and_JaVale_McGee.jpg/300px-Joakim_Noah_and_JaVale_McGee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Joakim_Noah_and_JaVale_McGee.jpg/400px-Joakim_Noah_and_JaVale_McGee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3033" data-file-height="3826" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Joakim_Noah" title="Joakim Noah">Joakim Noah</a> (13) and <a href="/wiki/Javale_McGee" class="mw-redirect" title="Javale McGee">Javale McGee</a> (34) compete at center court for the jump ball that starts the game, which is known as the tip-off or opening tip</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>jump ball</b> is a method used to begin or resume play in <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a>. It is similar to a <a href="/wiki/Face-off" title="Face-off">face-off</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Field_lacrosse" title="Field lacrosse">field lacrosse</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Ball-up" title="Ball-up">ball-up</a> in <a href="/wiki/Australian_rules_football" title="Australian rules football">Australian rules football</a>. Two opposing players attempt to gain control of the ball after an official tosses it into the air between them. </p><p>Originally, jump balls were used to restart play at the beginning of every quarter and after each basket scored. The <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a> and <a href="/wiki/NCAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA">NCAA</a> dropped jump balls after baskets in the mid-20th century. The NBA stopped using jump balls for 2nd-4th quarter possession in 1975, and the NCAA implemented <b>alternating possession</b> rules in 1981 that award possession sequentially for all jump ball situations after the <b>opening tip</b> at the beginning of the game. The <a href="/wiki/WNBA" class="mw-redirect" title="WNBA">WNBA</a> and <a href="/wiki/Euroleague_Basketball" title="Euroleague Basketball">Euroleague Basketball</a> have adopted the NBA's jump ball rules, while other leagues have implemented alternating possession. <a href="/wiki/3x3_basketball" title="3x3 basketball">3x3 basketball</a> does not use jump balls at all. </p><p>The rules for jump balls are relatively relaxed, with penalties rarely called on players touching the ball before it has reached the peak of its throw. Jump ball throw styles vary, and may feature misdirection to catch players off guard. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jump_ball&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Usage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the NBA, WNBA, and competitions operated by <a href="/wiki/Euroleague_Basketball" title="Euroleague Basketball">Euroleague Basketball</a>, a jump ball occurs at the start of the game (called the opening tip or opening tip-off), the start of any extra period (<b>tip-off</b>), to settle special situations where penalties cancel out and neither team is previously entitled to the ball, and to settle any held balls. Held balls occur when two opposing players both lay equal claim to the ball, and after trying to wrestle it from each other, end up in a stalemate. A jump ball may also be called if there are different calls by two or more referees. Although rare, a jump ball occurs when the ball becomes wedged between the goal and backboard. </p><p>However, most competitions other than the NBA, WNBA, and Euroleague Basketball use the alternating possession rule to settle all jump ball situations after the opening tip. This uses a <b>possession arrow</b> on the scorekeeper's table. Whenever such a jump ball situation occurs, possession of the ball is awarded to the team that is moving in the direction of the possession arrow on offense. The arrow then swaps to point to the other team. At the start of the game, the arrow points to the team that lost the opening tip. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jump_ball&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:448px;max-width:448px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:262px;max-width:262px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Strza%C5%82ka.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Strza%C5%82ka.JPG/260px-Strza%C5%82ka.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Strza%C5%82ka.JPG/390px-Strza%C5%82ka.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Strza%C5%82ka.JPG/520px-Strza%C5%82ka.JPG 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="353" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Possession arrow in Poland (circled)</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:182px;max-width:182px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elektryczna_SPP2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Elektryczna_SPP2.JPG/180px-Elektryczna_SPP2.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Elektryczna_SPP2.JPG/270px-Elektryczna_SPP2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Elektryczna_SPP2.JPG/360px-Elektryczna_SPP2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Electric possession arrow in Wadowice, Poland</div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Possession arrows</div></div></div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/James_Naismith" title="James Naismith">James Naismith</a>'s original rules for basketball included a jump ball to begin every quarter, and after every basket scored. The NCAA first changed these rules in 1937, awarding possession after baskets to the scored-upon team. The NBA mirrored the NCAA's jump ball rules in 1949, and add a further change in 1975, removing jump balls to begin the second, third and fourth quarters, automatically granting possession in the second and third quarters to the team losing the opening tip, and possession in the fourth to the team that won the first tip.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The alternating possession arrow rule went into effect in college basketball in 1981. League executives adopted the rule based on the belief that referees were not able to consistently ensure fair tosses, citing examples of games whose outcomes were effectively sealed by an inadequate toss. The decision has been controversial. Advocates of alternating possession argue that it is more fair, but this is disputed by its opponents, who also argue that jump balls are a vital part of the sport.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/FIBA" title="FIBA">FIBA</a>, with recommendation by NCAA Men's Supervisor of Officials <a href="/wiki/Hank_Nichols" title="Hank Nichols">Hank Nichols</a>, on the FIBA World Technical Commission at the time, adopted the alternating possession rule in 2003, with a major difference. In overtime periods, play begins with the arrow. In other organizations, another jump ball is conducted. </p><p>FIBA mandated that <a href="/wiki/ULEB" title="ULEB">ULEB</a>, which operated the <a href="/wiki/EuroLeague" title="EuroLeague">EuroLeague</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eurocup_Basketball" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocup Basketball">Eurocup</a> before handing responsibility to the Euroleague Company, adopt the FIBA rule in 2005, as part of FIBA's rules being used by the EuroLeague, effective the 2005-06 season. Previously, the EuroLeague used the NBA jump ball rules. However, the Euroleague Company reinstated the jump ball rule in 2013. </p><p>Uniquely, <a href="/wiki/3x3_(basketball)" class="mw-redirect" title="3x3 (basketball)">3x3</a>, a formalized version of halfcourt three-on-three basketball overseen by FIBA, does not use a jump ball at any time in a game. Under current (2016) rules, the first possession is based on the result of a pregame coin toss; the winner can choose to have the first possession either at the start of the game or at the start of a potential overtime. During the game, held balls are automatically awarded to the defensive team.<sup id="cite_ref-2013_3x3_rules_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013_3x3_rules-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Technique">Technique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jump_ball&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Technique"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jump balls are a relatively unregulated part of basketball. In the NBA, players are technically supposed to touch the ball only after it has reached the top of its flight arc, but slight breaking of this rule––known as "stealing the toss"––is commonplace, tolerated, and arguably expected of players. There are no league-wide standards regulating how referees are to throw the ball beyond the stipulation that the ball should reach its top altitude squarely between the two players competing for it. In order to curb stealing, referees incorporate misdirection into their throwing styles to catch players off guard and unable to preempt the toss. Consequently, while height is obviously helpful for players competing for jump balls, top jump ball scorers are primarily credited for their agility and ability to time both the throw and their opponent.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The leniency in penalizing jump ball stealing is in part due to its position in the game: referees are reluctant to stop play immediately after it starts, and quarter-opening jump balls lend minimal advantage because the losing team will be granted possession in the following quarter. An NBA study on jump balls found that in the 2022-2023 season, only 0.3% of jump balls had violations called.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jump ball throwing styles are varied, including one-handed, two-handed, underhanded, and overhanded styles. While the ball's trajectory is typically delivered at a near vertical angle, this is not required. <a href="/wiki/Ken_Mauer" title="Ken Mauer">Ken Mauer</a> is particularly noted for his unusual, off-center throwing style, described as "[taking] multiple steps back, then toss[ing the ball] at an angle with a surprise motion that almost made him look like a volleyball player setting the ball for a teammate". More generally, throw styles that incorporate stepping away from the ball's destination, known as "pulling", are employed by referees as a way to mitigate the risk of being injured by players competing for the toss.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jump_ball&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rules_of_basketball" title="Rules of basketball">Rules of basketball</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jump_ball&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDowsett2024" class="citation web cs1">Dowsett, Ben (2024-02-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theringer.com/nba/2024/2/21/24074472/jump-ball-rules-strategy-chicanery-history">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"It's My Job to Steal It": The Wild West of NBA Jump Balls"</a>. <i>The Ringer</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Ringer&amp;rft.atitle=%22It%E2%80%99s+My+Job+to+Steal+It%22%3A+The+Wild+West+of+NBA+Jump+Balls&amp;rft.date=2024-02-21&amp;rft.aulast=Dowsett&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theringer.com%2Fnba%2F2024%2F2%2F21%2F24074472%2Fjump-ball-rules-strategy-chicanery-history&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJump+ball" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2013_3x3_rules-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2013_3x3_rules_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.fiba.com/downloads/v3_abouFiba/3x3/3x3RulesOfTheGame.pdf">"3x3 Rules of the Game"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. FIBA. 29 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=3x3+Rules+of+the+Game&amp;rft.pub=FIBA&amp;rft.date=2013-01-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.fiba.com%2Fdownloads%2Fv3_abouFiba%2F3x3%2F3x3RulesOfTheGame.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJump+ball" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jump_ball&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jump_ball" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jump ball">Jump ball</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoran2004" class="citation news cs1">Moran, Malcolm (2004-08-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/sports/2004-08-27-10-changes-possession-arrow_x.htm">"Possession arrow creates hoops impasse"</a>. 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIBA" title="FIBA">FIBA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amateur_Athletic_Union" title="Amateur Athletic Union">AAU</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_basketball" title="History of basketball">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Naismith" title="James Naismith">James Naismith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protocol_of_Stockholm" title="Protocol of Stockholm">Protocol of Stockholm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Variations_of_basketball" title="Variations of basketball">Variations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slamball" class="mw-redirect" title="Slamball">Slamball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streetball" title="Streetball">Streetball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-on-one_(basketball)" title="One-on-one (basketball)">One-on-one</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-one_(basketball)" title="Twenty-one (basketball)">Twenty-one</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3x3_basketball" title="3x3 basketball">Three-on-three</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six-on-six_basketball" title="Six-on-six basketball">Six-on-six</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_basketball" title="Wheelchair basketball">Wheelchair</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basketball.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Basketball.png/100px-Basketball.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Basketball.png/150px-Basketball.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Basketball.png/200px-Basketball.png 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="340" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rules_of_basketball" title="Rules of basketball">Rules</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jump ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_(basketball)" title="Official (basketball)">Officials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turnover_(basketball)" title="Turnover (basketball)">Turnover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Tucker_Rule" title="Trent Tucker Rule">Trent Tucker Rule</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Violation_(basketball)" title="Violation (basketball)">Violations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>3 seconds <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Three_seconds_rule" title="Three seconds rule">Offense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defensive_three-second_violation" title="Defensive three-second violation">Defense</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five-second_rule_(basketball)" title="Five-second rule (basketball)">5 seconds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_line_(basketball)" title="Time line (basketball)">Time line (8/10 seconds)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basket_interference" title="Basket interference">Basket interference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrying_(basketball)" title="Carrying (basketball)">Carrying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_dribble" title="Double dribble">Double dribble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goaltending_(basketball)" title="Goaltending (basketball)">Goaltending</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shot_clock" title="Shot clock">Shot clock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traveling_(basketball)" title="Traveling (basketball)">Traveling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Foul_(basketball)" title="Foul (basketball)">Fouls</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flagrant_foul" title="Flagrant foul">Flagrant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_foul_(basketball)" title="Personal foul (basketball)">Personal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_foul" title="Technical foul">Technical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonus_(basketball)" title="Bonus (basketball)">Bonus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-point_play" title="Three-point play">Three-point play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four-point_play" title="Four-point play">Four-point play</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Game play</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Basketball_positions" title="Basketball positions">Positions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_man" title="Sixth man">Sixth man</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Guard</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Point_guard" title="Point guard">Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_guard" title="Shooting guard">Shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combo_guard" title="Combo guard">Combo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Forward</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Small_forward" title="Small forward">Small</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_forward" title="Power forward">Power</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stretch_four" title="Stretch four">Stretch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_forward" title="Point forward">Point</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Center_(basketball)" title="Center (basketball)">Center</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Basketball_statistics" title="Basketball statistics">Statistics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Player_tracking_(National_Basketball_Association)" title="Player tracking (National Basketball Association)">Player tracking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_winning_streaks" title="Basketball winning streaks">Winning streaks</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Offense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Point_(basketball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Point (basketball)">Point</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Field_goal_(basketball)" title="Field goal (basketball)">Field goal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Three-point_field_goal" title="Three-point field goal">Three-pointer</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebound_(basketball)" title="Rebound (basketball)">Rebound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assist_(basketball)" title="Assist (basketball)">Assist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/50%E2%80%9340%E2%80%9390_club" title="50–40–90 club">50–40–90 club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_basketball_players_who_have_scored_100_points_in_a_single_game" title="List of basketball players who have scored 100 points in a single game">100-point scorers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Block_(basketball)" title="Block (basketball)">Block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steal_(basketball)" title="Steal (basketball)">Steal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Basketball_moves" title="Basketball moves">Moves</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dribbling#Basketball" title="Dribbling">Dribble</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crossover_dribble" title="Crossover dribble">Crossover</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_step" title="Euro step">Euro step</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flop_(basketball)" title="Flop (basketball)">Flop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screen_(sports)" title="Screen (sports)">Screen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Back_screen" title="Back screen">Back screen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slasher_(basketball)" title="Slasher (basketball)">Slashing</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Shooting" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shooting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_throw" title="Free throw">Free throw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jump_shot_(basketball)" title="Jump shot (basketball)">Jump shot</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fadeaway" title="Fadeaway">Fadeaway</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Layup" title="Layup">Layup</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finger_roll" title="Finger roll">Finger roll</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slam_dunk" title="Slam dunk">Slam dunk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Posterized" title="Posterized">Posterized</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alley-oop" title="Alley-oop">Alley-oop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backboard_shattering" title="Backboard shattering">Backboard shattering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hook_shot" title="Hook shot">Hook shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_ball" title="Air ball">Air ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buzzer_beater" title="Buzzer beater">Buzzer beater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncontested_shot" title="Uncontested shot">Uncontested</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Strategy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_playbook" title="Basketball playbook">Playbook</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Practice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shootaround" title="Shootaround">Shootaround</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Drills" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mikan_Drill" title="Mikan Drill">Mikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip_drill_(basketball)" title="Tip drill (basketball)">Tip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Offense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ball_hog" title="Ball hog">Ball hog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravity_(basketball)" title="Gravity (basketball)">Gravity</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Continuity_offense" title="Continuity offense">Continuity</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flex_offense" title="Flex offense">Flex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuffle_offense" title="Shuffle offense">Shuffle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_High_Post_Offense" title="UCLA High Post Offense">UCLA High Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheel_offense" title="Wheel offense">Wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_corners_offense" title="Four corners offense">Four corners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pick_and_roll" title="Pick and roll">Pick and roll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangle_offense" title="Triangle offense">Triangle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Motion_offense" title="Motion offense">Motion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Princeton_offense" title="Princeton offense">Princeton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dribble_drive_motion" title="Dribble drive motion">Dribble drive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fast_break" title="Fast break">Fast break</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fly_fast_break" class="mw-redirect" title="Fly fast break">Fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_picking_(basketball)" title="Cherry picking (basketball)">Cherry picking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Run_and_gun_(basketball)" title="Run and gun (basketball)">Run and gun</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grinnell_System" title="Grinnell System">Grinnell System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellie_Ball" title="Nellie Ball">Nellie Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_ball_(basketball)" title="Small ball (basketball)">Small ball</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Double_team" title="Double team">Double team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full-court_press" title="Full-court press">Full-court press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hack-a-Shaq" title="Hack-a-Shaq">Hack-a-Shaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Rules" title="Jordan Rules">Jordan Rules</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Man-to-man_defense" title="Man-to-man defense">Man-to-man</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zone_defense" title="Zone defense">Zone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1%E2%80%932%E2%80%931%E2%80%931_zone_press" title="1–2–1–1 zone press">1–2–1–1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1%E2%80%933%E2%80%931_defense_and_offense" title="1–3–1 defense and offense">1–3–1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2%E2%80%933_zone_defense" title="2–3 zone defense">2–3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_defense" title="Line defense">Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Match-up_zone_defense" title="Match-up zone defense">Match-up</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hybrid</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amoeba_defense" title="Amoeba defense">Amoeba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Box-and-one_defense" title="Box-and-one defense">Box-and-one</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangle-and-two_defense" title="Triangle-and-two defense">Triangle-and-two</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Backboard_(basketball)" title="Backboard (basketball)">Backboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_(ball)" title="Basketball (ball)">Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basket_(basketball)" title="Basket (basketball)">Basket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rim_(basketball)" title="Rim (basketball)">Rim</a> (<a href="/wiki/Breakaway_rim" title="Breakaway rim">Breakaway rim</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_court" title="Basketball court">Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glass_basketball_court" title="Glass basketball court">Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half-court_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Half-court line">Half court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_(basketball)" title="Key (basketball)">Key</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Net_(device)" title="Net (device)">Net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whistle" title="Whistle">Whistle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Clothing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_uniform" title="Basketball uniform">Uniform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_sleeve" title="Basketball sleeve">Sleeve</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finger_sleeve" title="Finger sleeve">Finger sleeve</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Jordan" title="Air Jordan">Air Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Taylor_All-Stars" title="Chuck Taylor All-Stars">Chuck Taylor All-Stars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_basketball_films" title="List of basketball films">List of films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_card" title="Basketball card">Trading cards</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Basketball_Clipart.svg/16px-Basketball_Clipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Basketball_Clipart.svg/24px-Basketball_Clipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Basketball_Clipart.svg/32px-Basketball_Clipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Basketball" title="Portal:Basketball">Basketball&#32;portal</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_basketball" title="Outline of basketball">Outline of basketball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐mf4ts Cached time: 20241122141846 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.522 seconds Real time usage: 0.662 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 982/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 87248/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 586/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 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