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alt="KING, WILLIAM LYON MACKENZIE"><img src="/bioimages/s500.10691.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/king_william_lyon_mackenzie_17E.html" alt="KING, WILLIAM LYON MACKENZIE">KING, WILLIAM LYON MACKENZIE</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/mcaskill_angus_9E.html" alt="McASKILL, ANGUS"><img src="/bioimages/s500.3959.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/mcaskill_angus_9E.html" alt="McASKILL, ANGUS">McASKILL, ANGUS</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/macdonald_john_alexander_12E.html" alt="MACDONALD, Sir JOHN ALEXANDER"><img src="/bioimages/s500.697.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/macdonald_john_alexander_12E.html" alt="MACDONALD, Sir JOHN ALEXANDER">MACDONALD, Sir JOHN ALEXANDER</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/belaney_archibald_stansfeld_16E.html" alt="BELANEY, ARCHIBALD STANSFELD (Grey Owl, Wa-sha-quon-asin)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.1802.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/belaney_archibald_stansfeld_16E.html" alt="BELANEY, ARCHIBALD STANSFELD (Grey Owl, Wa-sha-quon-asin)">BELANEY, ARCHIBALD STANSFELD (Grey Owl, Wa-sha-quon-asin)</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/jolliet_louis_1E.html" alt="JOLLIET, LOUIS"><img src="/bioimages/s500.577.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/jolliet_louis_1E.html" alt="JOLLIET, LOUIS">JOLLIET, LOUIS</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/swan_anna_haining_11E.html" alt="SWAN, ANNA HAINING (Bates)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.2784.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/swan_anna_haining_11E.html" alt="SWAN, ANNA HAINING (Bates)">SWAN, ANNA HAINING (Bates)</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/wilson_edward_arthur_16E.html" alt="WILSON, EDWARD ARTHUR (Amiel de Valdes) (Brother XII, The Brother, XII, Brother Twelve)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.14301.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/wilson_edward_arthur_16E.html" alt="WILSON, EDWARD ARTHUR (Amiel de Valdes) (Brother XII, The Brother, XII, Brother Twelve)">WILSON, EDWARD ARTHUR (Amiel de Valdes) (Brother XII, The Brother, XII, Brother Twelve)</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/chauvigny_de_la_peltrie_marie_madeleine_de_1E.html" alt="CHAUVIGNY, MARIE-MADELEINE DE (Gruel de La Peltrie)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.2516.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/chauvigny_de_la_peltrie_marie_madeleine_de_1E.html" alt="CHAUVIGNY, MARIE-MADELEINE DE (Gruel de La Peltrie)">CHAUVIGNY, MARIE-MADELEINE DE (Gruel de La Peltrie)</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/couillard_de_lespinay_guillaume_1E.html" alt="COUILLARD DE LESPINAY, GUILLAUME"><img src="/bioimages/s500.3939.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/couillard_de_lespinay_guillaume_1E.html" alt="COUILLARD DE LESPINAY, GUILLAUME">COUILLARD DE LESPINAY, GUILLAUME</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/brule_etienne_1E.html" alt="BRÛLÉ, ÉTIENNE"><img src="/bioimages/s500.207.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/brule_etienne_1E.html" alt="BRÛLÉ, ÉTIENNE">BRÛLÉ, ÉTIENNE</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/campbell_alexander_12E.html" alt="CAMPBELL, Sir ALEXANDER (d. 1892)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.229.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/campbell_alexander_12E.html" alt="CAMPBELL, Sir ALEXANDER (d. 1892)">CAMPBELL, Sir ALEXANDER (d. 1892)</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/dollard_des_ormeaux_adam_1E.html" alt="DOLLARD DES ORMEAUX (Daulat, Daulac), ADAM"><img src="/bioimages/s500.360.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/dollard_des_ormeaux_adam_1E.html" alt="DOLLARD DES ORMEAUX (Daulat, Daulac), ADAM">DOLLARD DES ORMEAUX (Daulat, Daulac), ADAM</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/mcdougall_william_13E.html" alt="McDOUGALL, WILLIAM"><img src="/bioimages/s500.801.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/mcdougall_william_13E.html" alt="McDOUGALL, WILLIAM">McDOUGALL, WILLIAM</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/brant_cameron_dee_14E.html" alt="BRANT, CAMERON DEE"><img src="/bioimages/s500.11925.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/brant_cameron_dee_14E.html" alt="BRANT, CAMERON DEE">BRANT, CAMERON DEE</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/mistahimaskwa_11E.html" alt="MISTAHIMASKWA (Big Bear, Gros Ours)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.752.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/mistahimaskwa_11E.html" alt="MISTAHIMASKWA (Big Bear, Gros Ours)">MISTAHIMASKWA (Big Bear, Gros Ours)</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/peguis_9E.html" alt="PEGUIS (Be-gou-ais, Be-gwa-is, Pegeois, Pegouisse, Pegowis, Pegqas, Pigewis, Pigwys), baptized William King (Destroyer, Little Chip, The Cut-Nosed Chief)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.13435.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/peguis_9E.html" alt="PEGUIS (Be-gou-ais, Be-gwa-is, Pegeois, Pegouisse, Pegowis, Pegqas, Pigewis, Pigwys), baptized William King (Destroyer, Little Chip, The Cut-Nosed Chief)">PEGUIS (Be-gou-ais, Be-gwa-is, Pegeois, Pegouisse, Pegowis, Pegqas, Pigewis, Pigwys), baptized William King (Destroyer, Little Chip, The Cut-Nosed Chief)</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/douglas_thomas_clement_21E.html" alt="DOUGLAS, THOMAS CLEMENT (known as Tommy Douglas)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.7814.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/douglas_thomas_clement_21E.html" alt="DOUGLAS, THOMAS CLEMENT (known as Tommy Douglas)">DOUGLAS, THOMAS CLEMENT (known as Tommy Douglas)</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/pope_william_henry_10E.html" alt="POPE, WILLIAM HENRY"><img src="/bioimages/s500.867.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/pope_william_henry_10E.html" alt="POPE, WILLIAM HENRY">POPE, WILLIAM HENRY</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/talon_jean_1E.html" alt="TALON (Talon Du Quesnoy), JEAN "><img src="/bioimages/s500.12173.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/talon_jean_1E.html" alt="TALON (Talon Du Quesnoy), JEAN ">TALON (Talon Du Quesnoy), JEAN </a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/simcoe_john_graves_5E.html" alt="SIMCOE, JOHN GRAVES"><img src="/bioimages/s500.949.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/simcoe_john_graves_5E.html" alt="SIMCOE, JOHN GRAVES">SIMCOE, JOHN GRAVES</a> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <a href="/en/bio/riel_louis_1844_85_11E.html" alt="RIEL, LOUIS (1844-85)"><img src="/bioimages/s500.886.jpg"/></a> <div class="caption"> <p><a href="/en/bio/riel_louis_1844_85_11E.html" alt="RIEL, LOUIS (1844-85)">RIEL, LOUIS (1844-85)</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="top-100-choice"> <div id="switch-en" class="button">The 100 Most Popular Biographies in English in 2023</div><div id="switch-fr" class="button">The 100 Most Popular Biographies in French in 2023</div> <div id="switch-help"></div> <div id="top100-help"></div> </div> </div> <div id="welcome" class="container-fluid"> <h2>Welcome</h2> <p><p> The Dictionary of Canadian Biography/Dictionnaire biographique du Canada (DCB/DBC) is the home of close to 9,000 biographies of individuals from all walks of life and all parts of the country. Our biographies are written by experts in their fields, are based on primary sources, and are rigorously fact-checked for accuracy; our objective is to produce entries that are well researched, reliable, and readable. </p> <p> Each week we publish a new biography online, in both English and French, as well as minor corrections to earlier biographies. </p> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-sm-12"> <strong>Alain Laberge</strong><br /> Directeur général adjoint </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-sm-12"> <strong>David A. Wilson</strong><br /> General Editor </div> </div> </p> </div> <div id="new-bios" class="container-fluid column-section col-theme-grey">  <h2>New Biographies and Minor Corrections</h2>   <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/pearson_john_andrew_16E.html"><img src="/bioimages/s500.24480.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>New Biography</strong> <a href="/en/bio/pearson_john_andrew_16E.html">PEARSON, JOHN ANDREW</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/enjalran_jean_2E.html"><img src="/img/placeholder_dcb_s500.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>Minor Correction</strong> <a href="/en/bio/enjalran_jean_2E.html">ENJALRAN, JEAN</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/macdonald_margaret_clotilde_17E.html"><img src="/bioimages/s500.24473.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>New Biography</strong> <a href="/en/bio/macdonald_margaret_clotilde_17E.html">MACDONALD, MARGARET CLOTILDE (Clothilde)</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/fleury_deschambault_jacques_alexis_de_2E.html"><img src="/img/placeholder_dcb_s500.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>Minor Correction</strong> <a href="/en/bio/fleury_deschambault_jacques_alexis_de_2E.html">FLEURY DESCHAMBAULT (d’Eschambault), JACQUES-ALEXIS DE</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/lesage_jean_20E.html"><img src="/bioimages/s500.24497.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>New Biography</strong> <a href="/en/bio/lesage_jean_20E.html">LESAGE, JEAN (baptized Joseph-Hertel-Jean)</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/smith_john_1881_11E.html"><img src="/img/placeholder_dcb_s500.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>Minor Correction</strong> <a href="/en/bio/smith_john_1881_11E.html">SMITH, JOHN (d. 1881)</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/mingo_georgina_14E.html"><img src="/bioimages/s500.24471.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>New Biography</strong> <a href="/en/bio/mingo_georgina_14E.html">MINGO, GEORGINA (Georgiana, Georgianna) (Whetsel (Wetzel, Whetzel); Moore)</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/mckinnon_ranald_5E.html"><img src="/bioimages/s500.6879.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>Minor Correction</strong> <a href="/en/bio/mckinnon_ranald_5E.html">McKINNON, RANALD</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/stirling_georgina_ann_16E.html"><img src="/bioimages/s500.24468.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>New Biography</strong> <a href="/en/bio/stirling_georgina_ann_16E.html">STIRLING, GEORGINA ANN (Twillingate Stirling, Marie Toulinguet)</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/m_alpine_john_6E.html"><img src="/img/placeholder_dcb_s500.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>Minor Correction</strong> <a href="/en/bio/m_alpine_john_6E.html">M’ALPINE (McAlpine), JOHN</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/laricheliere_joseph_emile_paul_16E.html"><img src="/bioimages/s500.15566.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>New Biography</strong> <a href="/en/bio/laricheliere_joseph_emile_paul_16E.html">LARICHELIÈRE, JOSEPH-ÉMILE-PAUL</a></p></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 new-bio"><p><a href="/en/bio/coffin_john_1838_7E.html"><img src="/img/placeholder_dcb_s500.jpg"></a></p><p><strong>Minor Correction</strong> <a href="/en/bio/coffin_john_1838_7E.html">COFFIN, JOHN (d. 1838)</a></p></div>  </div>   <section style="display:none;" id="summary" class="summary bio">    </section>  <section style="display:none;" id="first" class="bio">  <div style="display:none;" class="pull-left inset-area" id="bio-primary-image">  <div id="bio-main-image" class="image-container left w600">  <a class="open-gallery" 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