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Vektors — Vikipēdija

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class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Vektors" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Vektors" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. 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class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vektora_sākotnējā_nozīme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vektora_sākotnējā_nozīme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vektora sākotnējā nozīme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vektora_sākotnējā_nozīme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vektora_apzīmējums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vektora_apzīmējums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vektora apzīmējums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vektora_apzīmējums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vektora_pamats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vektora_pamats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vektora pamats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vektora_pamats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kolineāri_vektori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kolineāri_vektori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kolineāri vektori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kolineāri_vektori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vektora_modulis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vektora_modulis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vektora modulis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vektora_modulis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vektoru_iedalījums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vektoru_iedalījums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vektoru iedalījums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vektoru_iedalījums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vektoru_vienādība" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vektoru_vienādība"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vektoru vienādība</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vektoru_vienādība-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nullvektors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nullvektors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Nullvektors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nullvektors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vektors</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 95 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor_(Wiskunde)" title="Vektor (Wiskunde) – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vektor (Wiskunde)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%A8%E1%88%A8%E1%88%AD" title="ጨረር – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጨረር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%87" title="متجه – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="متجه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector" title="Vector – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Vector" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor_(h%C9%99nd%C9%99s%C9%99)" title="Vektor (həndəsə) – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vektor (həndəsə)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A4%D9%86%D8%A6%DB%8C_(%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="یؤنئی (هندسه) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یؤنئی (هندسه)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Вектор (геометрия) – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Вектор (геометрия)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Вектар (матэматыка) – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вектар (матэматыка)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Вэктар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вэктар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Вектор – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вектор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF" title="সদিক রাশি – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সদিক রাশি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidski_vektor" title="Euklidski vektor – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Euklidski vektor" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_(matem%C3%A0tiques)" title="Vector (matemàtiques) – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vector (matemàtiques)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C3%B3ng-li%C3%B4ng" title="Hióng-liông – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hióng-liông" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DA%95%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%A8%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="ئاڕاستەبڕی ئیقلیدسی – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاڕاستەبڕی ئیقلیدسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8)" title="Вектор (геометри) – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вектор (геометри)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fector" title="Fector – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Fector" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor_(geometri)" title="Vektor (geometri) – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vektor (geometri)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%85%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Ευκλείδειο διάνυσμα – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ευκλείδειο διάνυσμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_vector" title="Euclidean vector – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Euclidean vector" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektoro" title="Vektoro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vektoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector" title="Vector – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vector" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bektore_(matematika)" title="Bektore (matematika) – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bektore (matematika)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="بردار اقلیدسی – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بردار اقلیدسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektori" title="Vektori – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vektori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vecteur_euclidien" title="Vecteur euclidien – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vecteur euclidien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veicteoir" title="Veicteoir – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Veicteoir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bheactor" title="Bheactor – skotu gēlu" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bheactor" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotu gēlu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector" title="Vector – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vector" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99" title="וקטור אוקלידי – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וקטור אוקלידי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF" title="सदिश राशि – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सदिश राशि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vekt%C3%A8" title="Vektè – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Vektè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor_Euklides" title="Vektor Euklides – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vektor Euklides" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektoro" title="Vektoro – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vektoro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigur_(st%C3%A6r%C3%B0fr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Vigur (stærðfræði) – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vigur (stærðfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vettore_(matematica)" title="Vettore (matematica) – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vettore (matematica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E3%83%99%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="空間ベクトル – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="空間ベクトル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ვექტორი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვექტორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Вектор – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Вектор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C_%EB%B2%A1%ED%84%B0" title="유클리드 벡터 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유클리드 벡터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_(mathematica)" title="Vector (mathematica) – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vector (mathematica)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vettor_(matematega)" title="Vettor (matematega) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Vettor (matematega)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektorius" title="Vektorius – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vektorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Вектор – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Вектор" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Вектор – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вектор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF)" title="സദിശം (ജ്യാമിതി) – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സദിശം (ജ്യാമിതി)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Евклидийн вектор – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Евклидийн вектор" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vettur_ewklidju" title="Vettur ewklidju – maltiešu" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Vettur ewklidju" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Вектор (геометрия) – erzju" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Вектор (геометрия)" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vekter" title="Vekter – lejasvācu" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vekter" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lejasvācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_(wiskunde)" title="Vector (wiskunde) – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vector (wiskunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor_(matematikk)" title="Vektor (matematikk) – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vektor (matematikk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalqabee" title="Kalqabee – oromu" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kalqabee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wektor" title="Wektor – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wektor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetor" title="Vetor – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Vetor" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="د اقليدس لوری – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د اقليدس لوری" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetor_(matem%C3%A1tica)" title="Vetor (matemática) – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vetor (matemática)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_euclidian" title="Vector euclidian – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vector euclidian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Вектор (геометрия) – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вектор (геометрия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Вектор (геометрия) – jakutu" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Вектор (геометрия)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vettura_euclideu" title="Vettura euclideu – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Vettura euclideu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9B%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BA" title="යුක්ලිඩියානු දෛශිකය – singāļu" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුක්ලිඩියානු දෛශිකය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector" title="Vector – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vector" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor_(matematika)" title="Vektor (matematika) – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vektor (matematika)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor_(matematika)" title="Vektor (matematika) – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vektor (matematika)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – Inari sāmu" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari sāmu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektori" title="Vektori – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vektori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Вектор – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вектор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9ktor_(rohangan)" title="Véktor (rohangan) – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Véktor (rohangan)" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor" title="Vektor – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vektor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wekt%C5%AFr" title="Wektůr – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wektůr" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="திசையன் – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திசையன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เวกเตอร์ – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เวกเตอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wektor_ululyklar" title="Wektor ululyklar – turkmēņu" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Wektor ululyklar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidyanong_bektor" title="Euclidyanong bektor – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Euclidyanong bektor" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vekt%C3%B6r" title="Vektör – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vektör" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Евклідів вектор – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Евклідів вектор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%81" title="اقلیدسی سمتیہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اقلیدسی سمتیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektor_(matematika)" title="Vektor (matematika) – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vektor (matematika)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vect%C6%A1" title="Vectơ – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vectơ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%91%E9%87%8F" title="向量 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="向量" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8" title="וועקטאר – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וועקטאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%91%E9%87%8F" title="向量 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="向量" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C3%B2ng-li%C5%8Dng" title="Hiòng-liōng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hiòng-liōng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%91%E9%87%8F" title="向量 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="向量" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44528#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vārdtelpas"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vektors" title="Apskatīt rakstu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Raksts</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusija:Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusija par šī raksta lapu (vēl nav uzrakstīts) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mainīt valodas variantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">latviešu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Apskates"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vektors"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=history" title="Šīs lapas iepriekšējās versijas. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Rīki" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Rīki</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Darbības </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vektors"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=history"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Vispārīgi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Vektors" title="Visas Vikipēdijas lapas, kurās ir saites uz šejieni [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Norādes uz šo rakstu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Vektors" rel="nofollow" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas lapās, kurās ir saites uz šo lapu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Saistītās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Visu īpašo lapu uzskaitījums [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Īpašās lapas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;oldid=3936647" title="Paliekoša saite uz šo lapas versiju"><span>Pastāvīgā saite</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=info" title="Vairāk informācijas par šo lapu"><span>Lapas informācija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Vektors&amp;id=3936647&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Kā pareizi atsaukties uz šo rakstu"><span>Atsauce uz šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVektors"><span>Iegūt saīsinātu URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVektors"><span>Lejupielādēt QR kodu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukāt/eksportēt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Vektors"><span>Izveidot grāmatu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Vektors&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Lejupielādēt kā PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;printable=yes" title="Drukājama lapas versija [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukājama versija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Citos projektos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vectors" hreflang="en"><span>Vikikrātuve</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44528" title="Saistītais Vikidatu ieraksts [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ieraksts Vikidatos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Vector_AB_from_A_to_B.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Vector_AB_from_A_to_B.svg/220px-Vector_AB_from_A_to_B.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Vector_AB_from_A_to_B.svg/330px-Vector_AB_from_A_to_B.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Vector_AB_from_A_to_B.svg/440px-Vector_AB_from_A_to_B.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="134" /></a><figcaption>Vektors AB — orientēts taisnes nogrieznis, kurš savieno punktu A ar punktu B</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Vektors</b> — orientēts <a href="/wiki/Taisne" title="Taisne">taisnes</a> <a href="/wiki/Nogrieznis" title="Nogrieznis">nogrieznis</a>, t.i., tāds taisnes nogrieznis, kurš savieno divus punktus <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c6aaf5ce10d6add44b973e28fb3d95f37abf3721" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.13ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A\,}"></span> un <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d8a72cbbfdbb8b9d0dad053538c330994b308bae" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.151ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B\,}"></span> un ir norādīts, kuru no šiem punktiem uzskatīt par nogriežņa sākumu un kuru par gala punktu. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vektora_sākotnējā_nozīme"><span id="Vektora_s.C4.81kotn.C4.93j.C4.81_noz.C4.ABme"></span>Vektora sākotnējā nozīme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Vektora sākotnējā nozīme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vektora sākotnējā nozīme"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vektora jēdziens <a href="/wiki/Matem%C4%81tika" title="Matemātika">matemātikā</a> ir relatīvi jauns. Savā attīstībā tas tālu pārsniedzis <a href="/wiki/%C4%A2eometrija" title="Ģeometrija">ģeometriskās</a> uzskatāmības ietvarus, un tā pielietojumi sastopami gandrīz visās mūsdienu matemātikas un <a href="/wiki/Fizika" title="Fizika">fizikas</a> nozarēs. Attīstības sākuma stadijā šis jēdziens saistījās tikai ar orientētu taisnes nogriezni, kurš pēc <a href="/wiki/Garums" title="Garums">garuma</a> un pēc <a href="/w/index.php?title=Virziens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Virziens (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">virziena</a> attēlo <a href="/wiki/P%C4%81rvietojums" title="Pārvietojums">pārvietojumu</a>, kāds pa taisni jāizdara <a href="/wiki/Punkts_(%C4%A3eometrija)" title="Punkts (ģeometrija)">punktam</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c6aaf5ce10d6add44b973e28fb3d95f37abf3721" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.13ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A\,}"></span>, lai tas sakristu ar punktu <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d8a72cbbfdbb8b9d0dad053538c330994b308bae" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.151ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B\,}"></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vektora_apzīmējums"><span id="Vektora_apz.C4.ABm.C4.93jums"></span>Vektora apzīmējums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Vektora apzīmējums" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vektora apzīmējums"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vektoru ģeometriski attēlo ar <a href="/wiki/Bulta" title="Bulta">bultu</a>, kura vērsta no sākuma punkta <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c6aaf5ce10d6add44b973e28fb3d95f37abf3721" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.13ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A\,}"></span> uz gala punktu <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d8a72cbbfdbb8b9d0dad053538c330994b308bae" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.151ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B\,}"></span>, un apzīmē ar <a href="/wiki/Simbols" title="Simbols">simbolu</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>B</mi> </mrow> <mo>&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2d2758b439f32b567e06dcddb124a225aee0dfec" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-top: -0.372ex; width:4.024ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\,}"></span>. Pirmais burts šajā simbolā norāda vektora sākuma punktu, otrais — gala punktu. Bieži vektoru apzīmē ar vienu burtu, piemēram, <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1d68eda50bd748cf4c65dacf137d34d1de6aaadd" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.617ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\,}"></span>. Vektora apzīmēšanai iespieddarbos mēdz lietot no konteksta atšķirīgus <a href="/wiki/Burts" title="Burts">burtus</a>, piemēram, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotu_alfab%C4%93ts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gotu alfabēts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">gotu alfabēta</a> burtus vai arī treknāka iespieduma <a href="/wiki/Lat%C4%AB%C5%86u_alfab%C4%93ts" class="mw-redirect" title="Latīņu alfabēts">latīņu alfabēta</a> burtus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vektora_pamats">Vektora pamats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Vektora pamats" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vektora pamats"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vektora pamats (jeb darbības līnija) — taisne, uz kuras atrodas vektors. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kolineāri_vektori"><span id="Koline.C4.81ri_vektori"></span>Kolineāri vektori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Kolineāri vektori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Kolineāri vektori"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kolineāri vektori — divi vai vairāki vektori, ja to pamati ir savstarpēji paralēli vai sakrīt. Ja kolineāriem vektoriem ir kopīgs sākumpunkts, tad tie atrodas uz vienas taisnes. Tie var būt ar vienādu vērsumu vai savstarpēji pretēji vērsti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vektora_modulis">Vektora modulis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Vektora modulis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vektora modulis"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vektora <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>B</mi> </mrow> <mo>&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2d2758b439f32b567e06dcddb124a225aee0dfec" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-top: -0.372ex; width:4.024ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\,}"></span> <b>modulis</b> jeb <b>garums</b> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle |AB|\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle |AB|\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2d860332c9dd14b31ce02158c5b956a1aaa02494" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:5.188ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle |AB|\,}"></span> ir ar kādu noteiktu mēra <a href="/wiki/Vien%C4%ABba" class="mw-redirect" title="Vienība">vienību</a> izmērītā taisnes nogriežņa <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle AB\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle AB\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6b2bcbb0d83eb5d179e26f65d238c520618ddaf0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:3.894ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle AB\,}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Garums" title="Garums">garums</a>. Ja vektors ir apzīmēts ar vienu burtu <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6565c269db7e823f5ec35084ffcfb43d261f1437" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.81ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\ }"></span>, tad tā moduli apzīmē ar to pašu burtu parastā iespiedumā bez bultiņas <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle a\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>a</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle a\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1d73aa5354c24942dab5316be466465a9d171510" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.617ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle a\,}"></span> vai arī ievieto vektora apzīmēšanai lietoto burtu divās vertikālās svītriņās (moduļa zīme) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle |a|\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle |a|\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c7b7a68d70e2b543f1101b7fd516f4b4aba92e64" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:3.104ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle |a|\ }"></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vektoru_iedalījums"><span id="Vektoru_iedal.C4.ABjums"></span>Vektoru iedalījums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Vektoru iedalījums" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vektoru iedalījums"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vektorus iedala: </p> <ul><li>brīvos (Nemainot tā fizikālo jēgu vai darbības efektu, drīkst pārnest paralēli sev jebkurā <a href="/wiki/Telpa" title="Telpa">telpas</a> punktā. Tāds, piemēram, ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C4%93ka_p%C4%81ra_moments&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spēka pāra moments (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">spēka pāra moments</a>.);</li> <li>slīdošos (Nemainot darbības jēgu, drīkst pārnest tikai pa pamatu. Tāds, piemēram, ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciets_%C4%B7ermenis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciets ķermenis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">cietam ķermenim</a> pielikts <a href="/wiki/Sp%C4%93ks" title="Spēks">spēks</a>.);</li> <li>saistītos vektoros (Sākuma punktu nedrīkst nekādā veidā pārvietot. Tāds, piemēram, ir atsevišķas <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0%C4%B7idrums" title="Šķidrums">šķidruma</a> daļiņas <a href="/wiki/%C4%80trums" title="Ātrums">ātrums</a>.).</li></ul> <p><br />&#160; <br /> Pēc īpašībām spoguļtransformācijās atšķir polāros jeb īstos un aksiālos jeb <a href="/wiki/Pseidovektors" title="Pseidovektors">pseidovektorus</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vektoru_vienādība"><span id="Vektoru_vien.C4.81d.C4.ABba"></span>Vektoru vienādība</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Vektoru vienādība" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vektoru vienādība"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Divi vektori <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6565c269db7e823f5ec35084ffcfb43d261f1437" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.81ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}\ }"></span> un <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {b}}\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>b</mi> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {b}}\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3e2570367d8052f9563627c052a8b2efb22941b7" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.675ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {b}}\ }"></span> ir vienādi, ja tie ir kolineāri, vienādi vērsti un tiem ir vienādi moduļi, t.i., <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle |a|=|b|\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>b</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle |a|=|b|\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a317936a0a692490cde6efa2ecf92a23b06a8c0f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:8.3ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle |a|=|b|\,}"></span>. Tādā un tikai tādā gadījumā raksta <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}={\vec {b}}\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>b</mi> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}={\vec {b}}\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ec72c05369c94fe6001ebd693967567590a22513" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:6.003ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}={\vec {b}}\ }"></span>. Ja nav izpildīts kaut viens no vektoru vienādības definīcijā minētajiem trim nosacījumiem, tad vektori nav vienādi. </p><p>Piemēram, <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\neq {\overrightarrow {BA}}\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>B</mi> </mrow> <mo>&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>&#x2260;<!-- ≠ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mrow> <mi>B</mi> <mi>A</mi> </mrow> <mo>&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\neq {\overrightarrow {BA}}\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/801bd996134ab402ab62829fc422c6e8dd3037a5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; margin-top: -0.372ex; width:10.953ex; height:4.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AB}}\neq {\overrightarrow {BA}}\ }"></span>, jo šiem vektoriem gan ir vienādi moduļi <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle |AB|=|BA|\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>B</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>B</mi> <mi>A</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle |AB|=|BA|\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b35af7bf1d29b51dda3d3df0385cca39d9aa645a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:13.281ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle |AB|=|BA|\ }"></span> un kopīgs pamats, bet tiem nav vienāds vērsums. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nullvektors">Nullvektors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Labot sadaļu: Nullvektors" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Nullvektors"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Katrs vektors <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}={\overrightarrow {AB}}\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>B</mi> </mrow> <mo>&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}={\overrightarrow {AB}}\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b7f9fe09e94250e739621837e080407191716955" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-top: -0.372ex; width:8.546ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}={\overrightarrow {AB}}\ }"></span> kādam punktam <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3d7b748a827a7c1228bb9bf8df852ac3b9929096" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.324ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A\ }"></span> viennozīmīgi piekārto punktu <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5533d5870fb8d47f6a7308722dc11e285cc3b760" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.345ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B\ }"></span>. Vektoru <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AA}}\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>A</mi> </mrow> <mo>&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AA}}\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d9af6a2d79d5e36e81ca9bc7d392f2d3b4baf98a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-top: -0.372ex; width:4.197ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\overrightarrow {AA}}\ }"></span>, kurš punktam <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3d7b748a827a7c1228bb9bf8df852ac3b9929096" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.324ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A\ }"></span> piekārto to pašu punktu <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3d7b748a827a7c1228bb9bf8df852ac3b9929096" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.324ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A\ }"></span>, sauc par nullvektoru. Tā apzīmēšanai lieto simbolu <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {o}}\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>o</mi> <mo stretchy="false">&#x2192;<!-- → --></mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {o}}\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c5c9897bf99fa09c4204176e15699bf7d871fe06" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.821ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {o}}\ }"></span>. Nullvektors ir kolineārs ar jebkuru vektoru, un tā modulis ir vienāds ar <a href="/wiki/Nulle" title="Nulle">nulli</a>, t.i., <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle |o|=0\ }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>o</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle |o|=0\ }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1bebf60a89aa2e79b14b3a992b8e651a799655d9" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:7.263ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle |o|=0\ }"></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vektors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vectors" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Vectors">Vektors</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/vector-physics"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-skatīt"><a href="/wiki/Veidne:Line%C4%81r%C4%81_algebra" title="Veidne:Lineārā algebra"><abbr title="Skatīt šo veidni" style=";;;background:none transparent;border:none;">s</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskusija"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veidnes_diskusija:Line%C4%81r%C4%81_algebra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veidnes diskusija:Lineārā algebra (vēl nav uzrakstīts)"><abbr title="Diskusija par šo veidni" style="color:#002bb8;;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-labot"><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Veidne:Line%C4%81r%C4%81_algebra&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Labot šo veidni" style=";;;background:none transparent;border:none;">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Line%C4%81r%C4%81_algebra" title="Lineārā algebra">Lineārā algebra</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Pamata koncepti</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalar" class="extiw" title="en:Scalar">Skalārs lielums</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vektors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vektoru_telpa" title="Vektoru telpa">Vektoru telpa</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalar_multiplication" class="extiw" title="en:Scalar multiplication">Skalāra reizināšana</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_projection" class="extiw" title="en:Vector projection">Vektora projekcija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Line%C4%81rais_spr%C4%ABdis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lineārais sprīdis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lineārais sprīdis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Line%C4%81rais_pl%C4%81ns&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lineārais plāns (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lineārais plāns</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projekcija_(line%C4%81r%C4%81_algebra)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Projekcija (lineārā 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Linear_subspaces_with_shading.svg/80px-Linear_subspaces_with_shading.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Linear_subspaces_with_shading.svg/120px-Linear_subspaces_with_shading.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Linear_subspaces_with_shading.svg/160px-Linear_subspaces_with_shading.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="325" data-file-height="236" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Matrica" title="Matrica">Matricas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloku_matrica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bloku matrica (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Bloks</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matricas_sadal%C4%AB%C5%A1ana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matricas sadalīšana (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Sadalīšana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apgriezt%C4%81_matrica" title="Apgrieztā matrica">Apgrieztā</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minors_(line%C4%81r%C4%81_algebra)" title="Minors (lineārā algebra)">Minors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matricu_reizin%C4%81%C5%A1ana" title="Matricu reizināšana">Reizināšana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ranks_(line%C4%81r%C4%81_algebra)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranks (lineārā algebra) (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ranks</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transform%C4%81cijas_matrica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Transformācijas matrica (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Transformācija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kr%C4%81mera_formulas" title="Krāmera formulas">Krāmera formulas</a> (likums)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gausa_izsl%C4%93g%C5%A1anas_metode" title="Gausa izslēgšanas metode">Gausa izslēgšanas metode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilinear_map" class="extiw" title="en:Bilinear map">Bilinearitāte</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthogonality" class="extiw" title="en:Orthogonality">Ortogonalitāte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skal%C4%81rais_reizin%C4%81jums" title="Skalārais reizinājums">Skalārais reizinājums</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iek%C5%A1%C4%93j%C4%81_reizin%C4%81juma_telpa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iekšējā reizinājuma telpa (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Iekšējā reizinājuma telpa</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_product" class="extiw" title="en:Outer product">Vektoriāls reizinājums</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram%E2%80%93Schmidt_process" class="extiw" title="en:Gram–Schmidt process">Grama–Šmita process</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilinear_algebra" class="extiw" title="en:Multilinear algebra">Multilineārā algebra</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Determinants" title="Determinants">Determinants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vektori%C4%81lais_reizin%C4%81jums" title="Vektoriālais reizinājums">Vektoriālais reizinājums</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple_product" class="extiw" title="en:Triple product">Jauktais reizinājums</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-dimensional_cross_product" class="extiw" title="en:Seven-dimensional cross product">Septiņu-dimensiju vektoriālais reizinājums</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_algebra" class="extiw" title="en:Geometric algebra">Ģeometriskā algebra</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exterior_algebra" class="extiw" title="en:Exterior algebra">Ārējā algebra</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivector" class="extiw" title="en:Bivector">Bivektors</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivector" class="extiw" title="en:Multivector">Multivektors</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor" class="extiw" title="en:Tensor">Tenzors</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outermorphism" class="extiw" title="en:Outermorphism">Outermorfisms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_space" class="extiw" title="en:Vector space">Vektoru lauka</a> konstrukcijas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Du%C4%81l%C4%81_telpa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duālā telpa (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Duāla</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Direct_sum_of_modules&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Direct sum of modules (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Tiešā summa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funkcijas_telpa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Funkcijas telpa (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Funkcijas telpa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koeficienta_telpa_(line%C4%81r%C4%81_algebra)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Koeficienta telpa (lineārā algebra) (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Koeficients</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_subspace" class="extiw" title="en:Linear subspace">Apakšlauks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenzorreizin%C4%81jums" title="Tenzorreizinājums">Tenzorreizinājums</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerical_linear_algebra" class="extiw" title="en:Numerical linear algebra">kaitliskā lineārā algebra|Skaitliskā</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peldo%C5%A1ais_komats" title="Peldošais komats">Peldošo punktu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skaitlisk%C4%81_stabilit%C4%81te&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Skaitliskā stabilitāte (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Skaitliskā stabilitāte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic_Linear_Algebra_Subprograms&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms (BLAS)</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparse_matrix" class="extiw" title="en:Sparse matrix">Retināta matrica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Line%C4%81r%C4%81s_algebras_programmat%C5%ABras_bibliot%C4%93kas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lineārās algebras programmatūras bibliotēkas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lineārās algebras programmatūras bibliotēkas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;;"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" 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