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href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" 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için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=G%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=G%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu 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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=G%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=G%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Konuyla ilgili yayınlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Güney İtalya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 49 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جنوب إيطاليا - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جنوب إيطاليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Южна Италия - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южна Италия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCditalien" title="Süditalien - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Süditalien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0talyay_Veroci" title="İtalyay Veroci - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İtalyay Veroci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%99%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Νότια Ιταλία - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότια Ιταλία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basit%C3%A0glia" title="Basitàglia - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Basitàglia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Southern Italy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suda_Italio" title="Suda Italio - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Suda Italio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Itaalia" title="Lõuna-Itaalia - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Itaalia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="ایتالیای جنوبی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایتالیای جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%95" title="מצוג'ורנו - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצוג'ורנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Italija" title="Južna Italija - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južna Italija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9l-Olaszorsz%C3%A1g" title="Dél-Olaszország - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dél-Olaszország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno_(Italia)" title="Mezzogiorno (Italia) - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mezzogiorno (Italia)" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E3%82%A4%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="南イタリア - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南イタリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%82%A8%EB%B6%80" title="이탈리아 남부 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이탈리아 남부" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia_meridiana" title="Italia meridiana - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Italia meridiana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Italija" title="Pietų Italija - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Italija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidit%C4%81lija" title="Dienviditālija - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienviditālija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Хуссар Итали - Osetçe" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуссар Итали" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia_de_Sud" title="Italia de Sud - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Italia de Sud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Южная Италия - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южная Италия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Sardunya dili" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardunya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia_d%C3%BB_Sud" title="Italia dû Sud - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Italia dû Sud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Italija" title="Južna Italija - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južna Italija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia_jugore" title="Italia jugore - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Italia jugore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Јужна Италија - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужна Италија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzogiorno" title="Mezzogiorno - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mezzogiorno" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katimugang_Italya" title="Katimugang Italya - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Katimugang Italya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Південна Італія - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південна Італія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nam_%C3%9D" title="Nam Ý - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nam Ý" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" 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</div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=G%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Southern_Italy" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q207989" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Mezzogiorno.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Mezzogiorno.png" decoding="async" width="265" height="207" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="265" data-file-height="207" /></a><figcaption><i>Mezzogiorno</i> olarak adlandırılan makro-bölge, dar tanımıyla koyu pembe, daha geniş tanımı ile açık pembe.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Güney İtalya</b> veya <i><b>Mezzogiorno</b></i> (<small>İtalyanca telaffuz: </small><span title="IPA Söylenişi" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:IPA" title="Yardım:IPA">[ˌmɛddzoˈdʒorno]</a></span>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kelime anlamı "günortası"), geleneksel olarak eski <a href="/wiki/Sicilyateyn_Kraliyeti" title="Sicilyateyn Kraliyeti">Sicilyateyn Kraliyeti</a>'nin (<a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="İtalya Yarımadası">İtalya Yarımadası</a>'nın güneyi ve <a href="/wiki/Sicilya" title="Sicilya">Sicilya</a> ile çoğunlukla <a href="/wiki/Sardinya" title="Sardinya">Sardinya</a> adası eklenir) topraklarını içeren <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya" title="İtalya">İtalya</a>'nın ekonomik makro <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6lge" title="Bölge">bölgesidir</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hospers_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hospers-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-econ_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econ-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eb_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eb-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Abruzzo" title="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puglia" title="Puglia">Puglia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilicata" title="Basilicata">Basilicata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Molise" title="Molise">Molise</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicilya" title="Sicilya">Sicilya</a> ve genellikle <a href="/wiki/Sardinya" title="Sardinya">Sardinya</a> idari bölgelerini içerir.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-medtour_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-medtour-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bazıları <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a>'nun en güney ve en doğu parçalarını (<a href="/wiki/Sora,_Lazio" title="Sora, Lazio">Sora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cassino" title="Cassino">Cassino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gaeta" title="Gaeta">Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cittaducale" title="Cittaducale">Cittaducale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Formia" title="Formia">Formia</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Amatrice" title="Amatrice">Amatrice</a> ilçelerini) <i>Mezzogiorno</i> içinde değerlendirir, çünkü buralar <a href="/wiki/Sicilyateyn_Kraliyeti" title="Sicilyateyn Kraliyeti">Sicilyateyn Kraliyeti</a>'nin zamanında parçalarıydı. Sardinya adası, kültürel ve tarihsel olarak bahsi geçen bölgeler ile daha az ortak noktası olmasına rağmen, sıklıkla istatistik ve ekonomik sebepler ile çoğunlukla Güney İtalya ya da <i>Mezzogiorno</i> içerisine dahil edilir.<sup id="cite_ref-medtour_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-medtour-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dizionario.rai.it/poplemma.aspx?lid=40156&r=7724">"Il Nuovo DOP"</a>. 5 Ağustos 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180805203621/http://www.dizionario.rai.it/poplemma.aspx?lid=40156&r=7724">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">20 Haziran</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Il+Nuovo+DOP&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dizionario.rai.it%2Fpoplemma.aspx%3Flid%3D40156%26r%3D7724&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hospers-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-hospers_2-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Hospers, Gert J. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-JGUDYUvdosC&pg=PA97&dq=sardinia+southern+italy+mezzogiorno&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2lNP3oYrOAhXJ2SYKHTTzDDg4ChDoAQgdMAA#v=onepage&q=sardinia%20southern%20italy%20mezzogiorno&f=false"><i>Regional Economic Change in Europe</i></a>. LIT Verlag Münster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Regional+Economic+Change+in+Europe&rft.pub=LIT+Verlag+M%C3%BCnster&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Hospers&rft.aufirst=Gert+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-JGUDYUvdosC%26pg%3DPA97%26dq%3Dsardinia%2Bsouthern%2Bitaly%2Bmezzogiorno%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwi2lNP3oYrOAhXJ2SYKHTTzDDg4ChDoAQgdMAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dsardinia%2520southern%2520italy%2520mezzogiorno%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-econ-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-econ_3-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak haber"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/node/14214871">"The Messy Mezzogiorno"</a>. The Economist. 13 Ağustos 2009. 12 Nisan 2016 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160412110345/http://www.economist.com/node/14214871">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">23 Temmuz</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Messy+Mezzogiorno&rft.date=2009-08-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnode%2F14214871&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eb-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-eb_4-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Mezzogiorno">"Mezzogiorno"</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica. 5 Ekim 2016 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161005084702/https://www.britannica.com/place/Mezzogiorno">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">23 Temmuz</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mezzogiorno&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FMezzogiorno&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.istat.it/salastampa/comunicati/non_calendario/20091015_00/testointegrale20091015.pdf">"Classificazione economica ISTAT"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (İtalyanca). 5 Kasım 2013 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131105091953/http://www3.istat.it/salastampa/comunicati/non_calendario/20091015_00/testointegrale20091015.pdf">arşivlendi</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">23 Ekim</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Classificazione+economica+ISTAT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.istat.it%2Fsalastampa%2Fcomunicati%2Fnon_calendario%2F20091015_00%2Ftestointegrale20091015.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160415181308/http://demo.istat.it/pop2009/index.html">"Classificazione demografica ISTAT"</a> (İtalyanca). 15 Nisan 2016 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demo.istat.it/pop2009/index.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">23 Ekim</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Classificazione+demografica+ISTAT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemo.istat.it%2Fpop2009%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-medtour-7"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-medtour_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-medtour_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Apostolopoulos, Yorgos; Leontidou, Lila; Loukissas, Philippos (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hDTKAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA52&dq=sardinia+mezzogiorno&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjbvo7AoYrOAhWG6CYKHfruCLk4ChDoAQg0MAU#v=onepage&q=sardinia%20mezzogiorno&f=false"><i>Mediterranean Tourism: Facets of Socioeconomic Development and Cultural Change</i></a>. Routledge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mediterranean+Tourism%3A+Facets+of+Socioeconomic+Development+and+Cultural+Change&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Apostolopoulos&rft.aufirst=Yorgos&rft.au=Leontidou%2C+Lila&rft.au=Loukissas%2C+Philippos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhDTKAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA52%26dq%3Dsardinia%2Bmezzogiorno%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjbvo7AoYrOAhWG6CYKHfruCLk4ChDoAQg0MAU%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dsardinia%2520mezzogiorno%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo-8"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_8-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Jepson, Tim; Soriano, Tino (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ds-7ZMz7yCUC&printsec=frontcover&dq=southern+italy&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj6tNPLo4rOAhVLSSYKHSjkCNQQ6AEIRjAF#v=onepage&q=southern%20italy&f=false"><i>National Geographic Traveler: Naples and Southern Italy</i></a> (2. bas.). National Geographic Books<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">23 Temmuz</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=National+Geographic+Traveler%3A+Naples+and+Southern+Italy&rft.edition=2.&rft.pub=National+Geographic+Books&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Jepson&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.au=Soriano%2C+Tino&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dds-7ZMz7yCUC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3Dsouthern%2Bitaly%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwj6tNPLo4rOAhVLSSYKHSjkCNQQ6AEIRjAF%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dsouthern%2520italy%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%BCney+%C4%B0talya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar"><span id="Konuyla_ilgili_yay.C4.B1nlar"></span>Konuyla ilgili yayınlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Konuyla ilgili yayınlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Konuyla ilgili yayınlar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Dal Lago, Enrico, and Rick Halpern, eds. <i>The American South and the Italian Mezzogiorno: Essays in Comparative History</i> (2002) <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/033373971X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-333-73971-X</a></li> <li>Doyle, Don. <i>Nations Divided: America, Italy, and the Southern Question</i> (2002)</li> <li>Moe, Nelson. <i>The View from Vesuvius: Italian Culture and the Southern Question</i> (2002)</li> <li>Schneider, Jane. <i>Italy's 'Southern Question': Orientalism in One Country</i> (1998)</li> <li>Albanese, Salvatore Nicodemo. "Gramsci and the Southern Question" (1980)</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_İtalya_konuları" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:%C4%B0talya_konular%C4%B1" title="Şablon:İtalya konuları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C4%B0talya_konular%C4%B1" title="Şablon tartışma:İtalya konuları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:%C4%B0talya_konular%C4%B1&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_İtalya_konuları" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="İtalya"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya" title="İtalya">İtalya</a></span> konuları</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_tarihi" title="İtalya tarihi">Tarih</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;">Kronoloji</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_prehistoryas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya prehistoryası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Prehistorya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talikler" title="İtalikler">İtalikler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etr%C3%BCskler" title="Etrüskler">Etrüskler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuragik_uygarl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuragik uygarlığı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nuragik uygarlığı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antik_Roma" title="Antik Roma">Antik Roma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Roma Krallığı">Krallık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Cumhuriyeti" title="Roma Cumhuriyeti">Cumhuriyet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Roma İmparatorluğu">İmparatorluk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Batı Roma İmparatorluğu">Batı</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F%27da_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orta Çağ'da İtalya (sayfa mevcut değil)">Orta Çağ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ostrogot_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Ostrogot Krallığı">Ostrogotlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizans_d%C3%B6neminde_%C4%B0talya" title="Bizans döneminde İtalya">Bizans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombardlar_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Lombardlar Krallığı">Lombardlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1_(Kutsal_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya Krallığı (Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinya_Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F_Krall%C4%B1klar%C4%B1" title="Sardinya Orta Çağ Krallıkları">Sardinya Orta Çağ Krallıkları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya%27da_M%C3%BCsl%C3%BCmanlar%C4%B1n_tarihi" title="Güney İtalya'da Müslümanların tarihi">Araplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_Normanlar_taraf%C4%B1ndan_fethi" title="Güney İtalya'nın Normanlar tarafından fethi">Normanlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guelfolar_ve_Ghibellinolar" title="Guelfolar ve Ghibellinolar">Guelfolar ve Ghibellinolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C5%9Fehir_devletleri" title="İtalyan şehir devletleri">İtalyan şehir devletleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denizci_cumhuriyetler" title="Denizci cumhuriyetler">Denizci cumhuriyetler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_R%C3%B6nesans%C4%B1" title="İtalyan Rönesansı">Rönesans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Sava%C5%9Flar%C4%B1" title="İtalya Savaşları">İtalya Savaşları</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_birle%C5%9Fmesi" title="İtalya'nın birleşmesi">Risorgimento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1820_Devrimleri" title="1820 Devrimleri">1820 Devrimleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_1848_devrimleri" title="İtalya'da 1848 devrimleri">1848 devrimleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Sicilya_devrimi" title="1848 Sicilya devrimi">1848 Sicilya devrimi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birinci_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birinci İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Birinci İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1r%C4%B1m_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Kırım Savaşı">Kırım Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İkinci İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı">İkinci İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Binlerin_Seferi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Binlerin Seferi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Binlerin Seferi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7%C3%BCnc%C3%BC_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Üçüncü İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı">Üçüncü İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roma%27n%C4%B1n_Ele_Ge%C3%A7irilmesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roma'nın Ele Geçirilmesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Roma'nın Ele Geçirilmesi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="İtalya Krallığı">Krallık</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="İtalyan İmparatorluğu">İtalyan İmparatorluğu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1%27nda_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I. Dünya Savaşı'nda İtalya (sayfa mevcut değil)">I. Dünya Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_fa%C5%9Fizmi" title="İtalyan faşizmi">Faşizm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=II._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1%27nda_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Dünya Savaşı'nda İtalya (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Dünya Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_direni%C5%9F_hareketi" title="İtalyan direniş hareketi">İtalyan direniş hareketi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_Sosyal_Cumhuriyeti" title="İtalyan Sosyal Cumhuriyeti">İtalyan Sosyal Cumhuriyeti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İtalyan İç Savaşı">İtalyan İç Savaşı</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_tarihi#Cumhuriyet" title="İtalya tarihi">Cumhuriyet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_ekonomik_mucizesi" title="İtalyan ekonomik mucizesi">İtalyan ekonomik mucizesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kur%C5%9Fun_Y%C4%B1llar%C4%B1_(%C4%B0talya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurşun Yılları (İtalya) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kurşun Yılları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temiz_Eller" title="Temiz Eller">Temiz Eller</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;">Konular</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_askeri_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'nın askeri tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Askeri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_ekonomi_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'nın ekonomi tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ekonomik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Emblem_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="İtalya arması"><img alt="İtalya arması" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="710" data-file-height="808" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_siyaset" title="İtalya'da siyaset">Siyaset</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Anayasas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya Anayasası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Anayasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_cumhurba%C5%9Fkan%C4%B1" title="İtalya cumhurbaşkanı">Cumhurbaşkanı</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_cumhurba%C5%9Fkanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="İtalya cumhurbaşkanları listesi">Liste</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ba%C5%9Fbakan%C4%B1" title="İtalya başbakanı">Başbakan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ba%C5%9Fbakanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="İtalya başbakanları listesi">Liste</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Bakanlar_Kurulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya Bakanlar Kurulu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bakanlar Kurulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_Parlamentosu" title="İtalyan Parlamentosu">Parlamento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Temsilciler_Meclisi_(%C4%B0talya)" title="Temsilciler Meclisi (İtalya)">Temsilciler Meclisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumhuriyet_Senatosu_(%C4%B0talya)" title="Cumhuriyet Senatosu (İtalya)">Cumhuriyet Senatosu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_d%C4%B1%C5%9F_ili%C5%9Fkileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'nın dış ilişkileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dış ilişkiler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_hukuku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya hukuku (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hukuk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_insan_haklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da insan hakları (sayfa mevcut değil)">İnsan hakları</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_LGBT_haklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da LGBT hakları (sayfa mevcut değil)">LGBT hakları</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Silahl%C4%B1_Kuvvetleri" title="İtalya Silahlı Kuvvetleri">Ordu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_se%C3%A7imler" title="İtalya'da seçimler">Seçimler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_siyasi_partiler_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki siyasi partiler listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Siyasi partiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_idari_b%C3%B6l%C3%BCmleri" title="İtalya'nın idari bölümleri">İdari bölümler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_illeri" title="İtalya'nın illeri">İller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_belediyeleri" title="İtalya'nın belediyeleri">Komünler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_co%C4%9Frafyas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya coğrafyası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Coğrafya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="İtalya Yarımadası">İtalya Yarımadası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_adalar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki adalar listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Adalar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_g%C3%B6ller_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki göller listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Göller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_da%C4%9Flar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki dağlar listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dağlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_nehirler_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki nehirler listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27daki_mill%C3%AE_parklar_listesi" title="İtalya'daki millî parklar listesi">Millî parklar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_b%C3%B6lgeleri" title="İtalya'nın bölgeleri">Bölgeler</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuzey_%C4%B0talya" title="Kuzey İtalya">Kuzey İtalya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orta_%C4%B0talya" title="Orta İtalya">Orta İtalya</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Güney İtalya</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_metropolitan_%C5%9Fehirleri" class="mw-redirect" title="İtalya'nın metropolitan şehirleri">Metropolitan şehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler_listesi" title="İtalya'daki şehirler listesi">Şehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_volkanizma" title="İtalya'da volkanizma">Volkanizma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ekonomisi" title="İtalya ekonomisi">Ekonomi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Bankas%C4%B1" title="İtalya Bankası">Merkez Bankası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_enerji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji</a></li> <li><a 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