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<span>Observance</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Observance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Observance subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Observance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lenten_shrouds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lenten_shrouds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Lenten shrouds</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lenten_shrouds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tridentine_Passiontide" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tridentine_Passiontide"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Tridentine Passiontide</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tridentine_Passiontide-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_reform_of_Passiontide_since_1955" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_reform_of_Passiontide_since_1955"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>The reform of Passiontide since 1955</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_reform_of_Passiontide_since_1955-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anglican_Passiontide" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anglican_Passiontide"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Anglican Passiontide</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anglican_Passiontide-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music_for_Passiontide" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music_for_Passiontide"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Music for Passiontide</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music_for_Passiontide-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Last two weeks of Lent</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hd" style="background-color: lavender">Passiontide</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:StMartin43-53.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/StMartin43-53.JPG/240px-StMartin43-53.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/StMartin43-53.JPG/360px-StMartin43-53.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/StMartin43-53.JPG/480px-StMartin43-53.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1451" data-file-height="1934" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="caption">A cross veiled during Passiontide in Lent (Pfarrkirche St. Martin in <a href="/wiki/Tannheim,_Biberach" title="Tannheim, Biberach">Tannheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baden_W%C3%BCrttemberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Baden Württemberg">Baden Württemberg</a>, Germany).</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Observed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglicans</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Catholic_Churches" title="Eastern Catholic Churches">Eastern Catholics</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutherans</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Moravian_Church" title="Moravian Church">Moravians</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Oriental Orthodox">Oriental Orthodox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholics</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Methodists" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodists">Methodists</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Begins</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Passion_Sunday" title="Passion Sunday">Passion Sunday</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ends</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Holy_Saturday" title="Holy Saturday">Holy Saturday</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">Last two weeks of <a href="/wiki/Lent" title="Lent">Lent</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Related to</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paschal_Triduum" title="Paschal Triduum">Paschal Triduum</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lent_calendar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Lent_calendar.svg/400px-Lent_calendar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Lent_calendar.svg/600px-Lent_calendar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Lent_calendar.svg/800px-Lent_calendar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a><figcaption><i>Passiontide</i> and other named days and day ranges around Lent and Easter in Western Christianity, with the fasting days of Lent numbered</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Passiontide</b> (in the Christian <a href="/wiki/Liturgical_year" title="Liturgical year">liturgical year</a>) is a name for the last two weeks of <a href="/wiki/Lent" title="Lent">Lent</a>, beginning on the Fifth Sunday of Lent, long celebrated as <a href="/wiki/Passion_Sunday" title="Passion Sunday">Passion Sunday</a>, and continuing through <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Saturday" title="Lazarus Saturday">Lazarus Saturday</a>. It commemorates the <a href="/wiki/Passion_of_Jesus" title="Passion of Jesus">suffering of Christ</a> (Latin passio = “suffering”). The second week of Passiontide is <a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a>, ending on <a href="/wiki/Holy_Saturday" title="Holy Saturday">Holy Saturday</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"Passiontide" refers to the last two weeks of Lent. According to <a href="/wiki/Cyril_of_Scythopolis" title="Cyril of Scythopolis">Cyril of Scythopolis</a>, during this time the monks of the East, who had chosen the desert for a severer mode of life, returned to their monasteries.<sup id="cite_ref-Mershman_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mershman-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In certain countries, such as Brazil and Italy, it is seen as the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a> observances. The <i>Viernes de Dolores</i> (<a href="/wiki/Friday_of_Sorrows" title="Friday of Sorrows">Friday of Sorrows</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a solemn pious remembrance of the sorrowful <a href="/wiki/Blessed_Virgin_Mary" class="mw-redirect" title="Blessed Virgin Mary">Blessed Virgin Mary</a> on the Friday before <a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday" title="Palm Sunday">Palm Sunday</a> held in the fifth week of Lent. </p><p>In the Orthodox Church, the Fifth Saturday of Great Lent is known as the <a href="/wiki/Akathist#Akathist_to_the_Theotokos" title="Akathist">Saturday of the Akathist</a>, when the "Akathist to the Theotokos" is sung at Compline. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Observance">Observance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Observance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lenten_shrouds">Lenten shrouds</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Lenten shrouds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lenten_shrouds.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Lenten_shrouds.jpeg/220px-Lenten_shrouds.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Lenten_shrouds.jpeg/330px-Lenten_shrouds.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Lenten_shrouds.jpeg/440px-Lenten_shrouds.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Statues and icons veiled in violet shrouds for Passiontide in <a href="/wiki/St_Pancras_Church,_Ipswich" title="St Pancras Church, Ipswich">St Pancras Church, Ipswich</a> (in Catholic churches in England, paintings are also veiled)</figcaption></figure><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Lenten_shrouds" title="Lenten shrouds">Lenten shrouds</a></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_Rite_Orthodoxy" title="Western Rite Orthodoxy">Western Rite Orthodoxy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheranism</a>, and in <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Catholic">Anglo-Catholic</a> churches, all <a href="/wiki/Crucifix" title="Crucifix">crucifixes</a> and images may be covered in veils (usually violet, the <a href="/wiki/Liturgical_color" class="mw-redirect" title="Liturgical color">color</a> of vestments in Lent) starting on Passion Sunday: "The practice of covering crosses and images in the church may be observed, if the episcopal conference decides. The crosses are to be covered until the end of the celebration of the Lord's passion on <a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a>. Statues and images are to remain covered until the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Easter_Vigil" title="Easter Vigil">Easter Vigil</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Petersen2015_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Petersen2015-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Specifically, those veils are removed during the singing of the <i><a href="/wiki/Gloria_in_excelsis_deo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloria in excelsis deo">Gloria</a></i>.) The veiling was associated with Passion Sunday's Gospel (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=John%208:46–59&version=nrsv">John 8:46–59</a>), in which Jesus "hid himself" from the people.<sup id="cite_ref-Mershman_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mershman-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tridentine_Passiontide">Tridentine Passiontide</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Tridentine Passiontide"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Tridentine_Mass" title="Tridentine Mass">Tridentine Mass</a>, Psalm 42 (43) is omitted at all <a href="/wiki/Mass_(liturgy)" title="Mass (liturgy)">Masses</a> (unless a feast is observed) until <a href="/wiki/Maundy_Thursday" title="Maundy Thursday">Holy Thursday</a> inclusive, as is the short doxology (<i><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Patri" title="Gloria Patri">Gloria Patri</a></i>) at the Introit and the Psalm <i>Lavabo</i> at Mass. It is likewise omitted in Psalm 94 at <a href="/wiki/Matins" title="Matins">Matins</a>, and the responds at <a href="/wiki/Matins" title="Matins">Matins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_(liturgy)" title="Prime (liturgy)">Prime</a>, <a href="/wiki/Terce" title="Terce">Terce</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sext" title="Sext">Sext</a>, <a href="/wiki/None_(liturgy)" class="mw-redirect" title="None (liturgy)">None</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Compline" title="Compline">Compline</a>. Also, the Preface for Lent gives way to the Preface of the Holy Cross unless a festal or votive Mass is celebrated for which a proper preface is assigned. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_reform_of_Passiontide_since_1955">The reform of Passiontide since 1955</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The reform of Passiontide since 1955"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Passion Week is a name for the week beginning on <a href="/wiki/Passion_Sunday" title="Passion Sunday">Passion Sunday</a>, as the Fifth Sunday of Lent was once called in the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Rite" title="Roman Rite">Roman Rite</a>. In the 1955 Holy Week revisions, Passion Sunday was formally renamed from <i>Dominica Passionis</i> or <i>Dominica de Passione</i> ("Sunday of the Passion") to <i>Dominica I Passionis</i>, "First Sunday of the Passion" or "First Sunday of Passiontide". Palm Sunday, formerly <i>Dominica in Palmis</i> ("Sunday in Palms") became <i>Dominica II Passionis seu in Palmis</i> ("II Sunday of the Passion or in Palms"). </p><p>Since the revision of the <a href="/wiki/General_Roman_Calendar" title="General Roman Calendar">General Roman Calendar</a> in 1969, the name "Passiontide" is no longer used for the last two weeks of Lent, although the former usage is somewhat preserved in the formal name for the Sunday before Easter, "Palm Sunday of the Lord's Passion". However, the Preface called that of the Passion of the Lord I (The Power of the Cross) is used in the fifth week of Lent and the Preface of the Passion of the Lord II (The Victory of the Passion) is used on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday of Holy Week. </p><p>However, even before <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XXIII" title="Pope John XXIII">Pope John XXIII</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Code_of_Rubrics" title="Code of Rubrics">Code of Rubrics</a> (1960) changed the name of this Sunday from "Passion Sunday" (Dominica de Passione)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to "First Sunday of the <a href="/wiki/Passion_(Christianity)" class="mw-redirect" title="Passion (Christianity)">Passion</a>" (Dominica I Passionis),<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the liturgical books gave no special name to this week, referring to the days in it simply as "Monday (etc.) after Passion Sunday", which in Pope John XXIII's edition of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Missal" title="Roman Missal">Roman Missal</a> became "Monday (etc.) after the First Sunday of the Passion". </p><p>In Pope John XXIII's revision, not only the Sunday that had previously had the exclusive name of Passion Sunday but also the following Sunday referred in their names to the Passion. The latter became the "Second Sunday of the Passion or <a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday" title="Palm Sunday">Palm Sunday</a>" (Dominica II Passionis seu in Palmis).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The week beginning on that Sunday continued to have a distinctive name, "<a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a>" ("Hebdomada sancta") (previously, "Great Week", "Hebdomada major", but referred to in English as Holy Week), and the first days in it were called "Monday (etc.) of Holy Week", not "Monday (etc.) after the Second Sunday of the Passion or Palm Sunday". </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/General_Roman_Calendar_of_1969" title="General Roman Calendar of 1969">1969 revision</a>, Passiontide ceased to be a separate liturgical season and became the Fifth Week of Lent, followed by Holy Week. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anglican_Passiontide">Anglican Passiontide</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Anglican Passiontide"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Passiontide is observed in many provinces of the <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion" title="Anglican Communion">Anglican Communion</a>, for example in the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a>. In the <i><a href="/wiki/Common_Worship" title="Common Worship">Common Worship</a></i> liturgy, material proper to Passiontide is used from <a href="/wiki/Evening_Prayer_(Anglican)" class="mw-redirect" title="Evening Prayer (Anglican)">Evening Prayer</a> on the Eve of the Fifth Sunday of Lent to the evening of Easter Eve. Such "proper material" includes prefaces to the <a href="/wiki/Eucharistic_Prayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Eucharistic Prayer">Eucharistic Prayer</a>, special orders for <a href="/wiki/Morning_Prayer_(Anglican)" class="mw-redirect" title="Morning Prayer (Anglican)">Morning Prayer</a> and Evening Prayer, and seasonal material for <a href="/wiki/Compline" title="Compline">Night Prayer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prayer_During_the_Day" title="Prayer During the Day">Prayer During the Day</a>. Although the <a href="/wiki/Sarum_Use" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarum Use">Sarum Use</a> used crimson as the <a href="/wiki/Liturgical_colour" class="mw-redirect" title="Liturgical colour">liturgical colour</a> for the whole of Passiontide, <i>Common Worship</i> recommends continuing in purple (or Lenten array) throughout the fifth week of Lent, changing to red for <a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a>. </p><p>Furthermore, until the introduction of the new Harmony of the Gospel <i>Readings for Holy Week</i> in 1969, English-speaking members of the <a href="/wiki/Moravian_Church" title="Moravian Church">Moravian Church</a> used the name "Passion Week" for Holy Week, a week much more closely associated with the <a href="/wiki/Passion_(Christianity)" class="mw-redirect" title="Passion (Christianity)">Passion of Christ</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music_for_Passiontide">Music for Passiontide</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Music for Passiontide"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Much music has been written for Passiontide. The <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_chant" title="Gregorian chant">Gregorian chant</a> composed for the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqwiWJtJbeA">First Sunday of Passiontide</a> expresses two main themes: the expectation of Easter and the suffering that will be endured on Good Friday. The Introit "Iudica Me Domine" (Ps. 42 [43]), the Gradual "Eripe Me Domine" (Ps. 139), and the Tract "Saepe Expugnaverunt" (Ps. 128) all express the theme of the persecution of the just man. The Offertory on the other hand "Confitebor" (from Ps. 137 [138]) concentrates on the hope of ultimate victory and vindication. The Communion antiphon "Hoc Corpus" is taken directly from the Gospels and has a eucharist theme fittingly adapted to the liturgical moment that it accompanies, but it also calls to mind the impending Passover meal, which will serve as the setting for the Last Supper. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Passion_cantata" class="mw-redirect" title="Passion cantata">Passion cantatas</a> have been composed to texts in a variety of languages, taking as their theme the hours or days before the <a href="/wiki/Death_and_resurrection_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Death and resurrection of Jesus">Crucifixion of Christ</a>. Many settings have been made of the <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a> <a href="/wiki/Poem" class="mw-redirect" title="Poem">poem</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Stabat_Mater" title="Stabat Mater">Stabat Mater</a></i>, which describes <a href="/wiki/Mary,_mother_of_Jesus" title="Mary, mother of Jesus">Mary</a> standing in front of the Cross watching her son die (the Feast of the Seven Dolours of the Blessed Virgin is observed on Friday in Passion Week), and the lessons from the <a href="/wiki/Tenebrae_(service)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tenebrae (service)">Tenebrae</a> service have been set by a variety of composers. </p><p>Several composers have set to music the seven <a href="/wiki/Sayings_of_Jesus_on_the_cross" title="Sayings of Jesus on the cross">sayings of Jesus on the cross</a>. <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Sch%C3%BCtz" title="Heinrich Schütz">Heinrich Schütz</a> composed a cantata, <i><a href="/wiki/Die_sieben_Worte_Jesu_Christi_am_Kreuz" title="Die sieben Worte Jesu Christi am Kreuz">Die sieben Worte Jesu Christi am Kreuz</a></i>, c. 1645. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Haydn" title="Joseph Haydn">Joseph Haydn</a> wrote seven string quartets, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seven_Last_Words_of_Christ_(Haydn)" title="The Seven Last Words of Christ (Haydn)">Die sieben letzten Worte unseres Erlösers am Kreuze</a></i> (The seven last words of our Redeemer on the cross) which also appeared in other arrangements. <i>The Seven Last Words from the Cross</i>, a cantata for choir and strings was composed in 1993) by <a href="/wiki/James_MacMillan" title="James MacMillan">James MacMillan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Friday_of_Sorrows" title="Friday of Sorrows">Friday of Sorrows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Saturday" title="Lazarus Saturday">Lazarus Saturday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorrowful_Mother_of_Warfhuizen" title="Sorrowful Mother of Warfhuizen">Sorrowful Mother of Warfhuizen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passiontide&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Mershman-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mershman_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mershman_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHerbermann1913" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Passiontide"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Passiontide">"Passiontide" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: Robert Appleton Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Passiontide&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassiontide" class="Z3988"></span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrupo_LEXED" class="citation web cs1">Grupo LEXED. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171117015803/http://www.quanaxhuato.com/fiestas-y-tradiciones/viernes-de-dolores/">"Viernes de Dolores"</a>. <i>Quanaxhuato.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quanaxhuato.com/fiestas-y-tradiciones/viernes-de-dolores/">the original</a> on 2017-11-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quanaxhuato.com&rft.atitle=Viernes+de+Dolores&rft.au=Grupo+LEXED&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quanaxhuato.com%2Ffiestas-y-tradiciones%2Fviernes-de-dolores%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassiontide" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Note at the end of the Mass of Saturday of the Fourth Week of Lent in the Roman Missal</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Petersen2015-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Petersen2015_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetersen2015" class="citation web cs1">Petersen, David H. (26 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gottesdienstonline.blogspot.com/2015/02/the-ceremonies-of-passiontide-described.html">"The Ceremonies of Passiontide Described"</a>. Gottesdienst Online<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Ceremonies+of+Passiontide+Described&rft.pub=Gottesdienst+Online&rft.date=2015-02-26&rft.aulast=Petersen&rft.aufirst=David+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgottesdienstonline.blogspot.com%2F2015%2F02%2Fthe-ceremonies-of-passiontide-described.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassiontide" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sanctamissa.org/en/resources/missale-romanum-pdf.html">Missale Romanum, 1920 typical edition</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301085135/http://www.sanctamissa.org/EN/resources/missale-romanum-pdf.html">Archived</a> 2020-03-01 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, p. 156</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sanctamissa.org/en/resources/books-1962/missale-romanum-1962.pdf">Missale Romanum 1962</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200215054059/https://sanctamissa.org/en/resources/books-1962/missale-romanum-1962.pdf">Archived</a> 2020-02-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, p. 118</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sanctamissa.org/en/resources/books-1962/missale-romanum-1962.pdf">Missale Romanum 1962</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="/wiki/Passion_Sunday" title="Passion Sunday">5th</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph%27s_Day" title="Saint Joseph's Day">Saint Joseph</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Annunciation" title="Feast of the Annunciation">Annunciation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday" title="Palm Sunday">Palm Sunday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #f0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Paschal_Triduum" title="Paschal Triduum">Paschal Triduum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maundy_Thursday" title="Maundy Thursday">Holy Thursday</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chrism_Mass" title="Chrism Mass">Chrism Mass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_of_the_Lord%27s_Supper" title="Mass of the Lord's Supper">Mass of the Lord's Supper</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Saturday" title="Holy Saturday">Holy Saturday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easter_Vigil" title="Easter Vigil">Easter Vigil</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #f0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Eastertide" title="Eastertide">Easter Season</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter Sunday</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Octave_of_Easter" title="Octave of Easter">Octave</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sundays <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Sunday_of_Easter" title="Second Sunday of Easter">2nd</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Mercy_Sunday" title="Divine Mercy Sunday">Divine Mercy Sunday</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Sunday_of_Easter" title="Third Sunday of Easter">3rd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Sunday_of_Easter" title="Fourth Sunday of Easter">4th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Sunday_of_Easter" title="Fifth Sunday of Easter">5th</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sixth_Sunday_of_Easter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sixth Sunday of Easter (page does not exist)">6th</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seventh_Sunday_of_Easter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seventh Sunday of Easter (page does not exist)">7th</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension" title="Feast of the Ascension">Ascension</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentecost" title="Pentecost">Pentecost</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 green;"><a href="/wiki/Ordinary_Time" title="Ordinary Time">Ordinary Time</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Sunday" title="Trinity Sunday">Trinity Sunday</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Corpus_Christi" title="Feast of Corpus Christi">Corpus Christi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Sacred_Heart" title="Feast of the Sacred Heart">Sacred Heart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visitation_(Christianity)" title="Visitation (Christianity)">Visitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_of_John_the_Baptist" title="Nativity of John the Baptist">Nativity of John the Baptist</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Saints_Peter_and_Paul" title="Feast of Saints Peter and Paul">Saints Peter and Paul</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Transfiguration" title="Feast of the Transfiguration">Transfiguration</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Assumption_of_Mary" title="Assumption of Mary">Assumption</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_of_Mary" title="Nativity of Mary">Nativity of Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Cross" title="Feast of the Cross">Exaltation of the Cross</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Day" title="All Saints' Day">All Saints' Day / All Hallows' Day</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Halloween" title="Halloween">All Saints' Eve / All Hallows' Eve</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Souls%27_Day" title="All Souls' Day">All Souls' Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presentation_of_Mary" title="Presentation of Mary">Presentation of Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Christ_the_King" title="Feast of Christ the King">Christ the King</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: gold;background-color: #ffea7d; font-weight: normal;"><div id="Tridentine_Mass_of_the_Roman_Rite_of_the_Latin_Church_(1960_Calendar)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tridentine_Mass" title="Tridentine Mass">Tridentine Mass</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Rite" title="Roman Rite">Roman Rite</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Latin_Church" title="Latin Church">Latin Church</a> (<a href="/wiki/General_Roman_Calendar_of_1960" title="General Roman Calendar of 1960">1960 Calendar</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 purple;"><a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Sundays <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Sunday_of_Advent" class="mw-redirect" title="First Sunday of Advent">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Sunday_of_Advent" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Sunday of Advent">2nd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaudete_Sunday" title="Gaudete Sunday">3rd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Sunday_of_Advent" class="mw-redirect" title="Fourth Sunday of Advent">4th</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rorate_Mass" class="mw-redirect" title="Rorate Mass">Rorate Mass</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Immaculate_Conception" title="Feast of the Immaculate Conception">Immaculate Conception</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Antiphons" title="O Antiphons">Greater Ferias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ember_days" title="Ember days">Winter Ember Days</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #f0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Days_of_Christmas" title="Twelve Days of Christmas">Christmas Season</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Eve" title="Christmas Eve">Christmas Eve</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Circumcision_of_Christ" title="Feast of the Circumcision of Christ">Octave Day of Christmas</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Holy_Name_of_Jesus" title="Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus">Holy Name of Jesus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 green;"><a href="/wiki/Epiphany_season" title="Epiphany season">Epiphany Season</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Holy_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast of the Holy Family">Holy Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baptism_of_the_Lord" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptism of the Lord">Baptism of the Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candlemas" title="Candlemas">Purification of Mary</a><sup><abbr title="Procession">P</abbr></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 purple;"><a href="/wiki/Lent" title="Lent">Lent</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pre-Lent" title="Pre-Lent">Pre-Lent</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Septuagesima" title="Septuagesima">Septuagesima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexagesima" title="Sexagesima">Sexagesima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinquagesima" title="Quinquagesima">Quinquagesima</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lent" title="Lent">Lent</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ash_Wednesday" title="Ash Wednesday">Ash Wednesday</a></li> <li>Sundays <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quadragesima_Sunday" title="Quadragesima Sunday">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Sunday_of_Lent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Sunday of Lent (page does not exist)">2nd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Third_Sunday_of_Lent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Third Sunday of Lent (page does not exist)">3rd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laetare_Sunday" title="Laetare Sunday">4th</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ember_days" title="Ember days">Spring Ember Days</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph%27s_Day" title="Saint Joseph's Day">Saint Joseph</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Annunciation" title="Feast of the Annunciation">Annunciation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Passiontide</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Passion_Sunday" title="Passion Sunday">Passion Sunday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday" title="Palm Sunday">Palm Sunday</a><sup><abbr title="Procession">P</abbr></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Holy_Week_procession" title="Holy Week procession">P</a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #f0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Paschal_Triduum" title="Paschal Triduum">Paschal Triduum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tenebrae" title="Tenebrae">Tenebrae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maundy_Thursday" title="Maundy Thursday">Holy Thursday</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chrism_Mass" title="Chrism Mass">Chrism Mass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_of_the_Lord%27s_Supper" title="Mass of the Lord's Supper">Mass of the Lord's Supper</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Saturday" title="Holy Saturday">Holy Saturday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easter_Vigil" title="Easter Vigil">Easter Vigil</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #f0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Eastertide" title="Eastertide">Easter Season</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter Sunday</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Easter_parade" title="Easter parade">P</a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Octave_of_Easter" title="Octave of Easter">Octave</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sundays after Easter <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Sunday_of_Easter" title="Second Sunday of Easter">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Sunday_of_Easter" title="Third Sunday of Easter">2nd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Sunday_of_Easter" title="Fourth Sunday of Easter">3rd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Sunday_of_Easter" title="Fifth Sunday of Easter">4th</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sixth_Sunday_of_Easter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sixth Sunday of Easter (page does not exist)">5th</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seventh_Sunday_of_Easter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seventh Sunday of Easter (page does not exist)">6th</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogation_days" title="Rogation days">Rogation Days</a><sup><abbr title="Procession">P</abbr></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension" title="Feast of the Ascension">Ascension</a></i><sup><a href="/wiki/Procession_of_the_Holy_Blood" title="Procession of the Holy Blood">P</a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ffea7d;width:1%;text-align: right;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 green;"><a href="/wiki/Pentecost_season" title="Pentecost season">Pentecost Season</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pentecost" title="Pentecost">Pentecost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ember_days" title="Ember days">Summer Ember Days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Sunday" title="Trinity Sunday">Trinity Sunday</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Corpus_Christi" title="Feast of Corpus Christi">Corpus Christi</a></i><sup><abbr title="Procession">P</abbr></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart" title="Sacred Heart">Sacred Heart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_of_John_the_Baptist" title="Nativity of John the Baptist">Saint John the Baptist</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Saints_Peter_and_Paul" title="Feast of Saints Peter and Paul">Saints Peter and Paul</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Most_Precious_Blood" title="Feast of the Most Precious Blood">Precious Blood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visitation_(Christianity)" title="Visitation (Christianity)">Visitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Transfiguration" title="Feast of the Transfiguration">Transfiguration</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Assumption_of_Mary" title="Assumption of Mary">Assumption</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_of_Mary" title="Nativity of Mary">Nativity of Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Cross" title="Feast of the Cross">Exaltation of the Cross</a><sup><abbr title="Procession">P</abbr></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ember_days" title="Ember days">Autumn Ember Days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solemnity_of_Mary,_Mother_of_God" title="Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God">Maternity of Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Christ_the_King" title="Feast of Christ the King">Christ the King</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Day" title="All Saints' Day">All Saints' Day / All Hallows' Day</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Halloween" title="Halloween">All Saints' Eve / All Hallows' Eve</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Souls%27_Day" title="All Souls' Day">All Souls' Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presentation_of_Mary" title="Presentation of Mary">Presentation of Mary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #ffea7d"><div> <dl><dt>Legend</dt> <dd>P = <a href="/wiki/Procession#Roman_Catholics" title="Procession">Ordinary Procession</a> according to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Ritual" title="Roman Ritual">Roman Ritual</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: gold;background-color: gold;"><div> <dl><dt>Legend</dt> <dd><i>Italic font</i> marks the 10 <a href="/wiki/Holy_day_of_obligation" title="Holy day of obligation">holy days of obligation</a> in the universal calendar which do not normally fall on a Sunday.</dd></dl> <dl><dd>Older calendars <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/General_Roman_Calendar_of_Pope_Pius_XII" title="General Roman Calendar of Pope Pius XII">1955</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/General_Roman_Calendar_of_1954" title="General Roman Calendar of 1954">pre-1955</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tridentine_calendar" title="Tridentine calendar">Tridentine</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_colours" title="Liturgical colours">Liturgical colours</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ranking_of_liturgical_days_in_the_Roman_Rite" title="Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite">Ranking</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Computus" class="mw-redirect" title="Computus">Computus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Easter_cycle" title="Easter cycle">Easter cycle</a></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:046CupolaSPietro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/16px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/24px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/32px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Catholic_Church" title="Portal:Catholic Church">Catholic Church portal</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hymns_and_songs_for_Lent_and_Passiontide" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hymns_and_songs_for_Lent_and_Passiontide" title="Template:Hymns and songs for Lent and Passiontide"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hymns_and_songs_for_Lent_and_Passiontide" title="Template talk:Hymns and songs for Lent and Passiontide"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hymns_and_songs_for_Lent_and_Passiontide" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hymns and songs for Lent and Passiontide"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hymns_and_songs_for_Lent_and_Passiontide" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Hymns and songs for <a href="/wiki/Lent" title="Lent">Lent</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Passiontide</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">English</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ein_L%C3%A4mmlein_geht_und_tr%C3%A4gt_die_Schuld" title="Ein Lämmlein geht und trägt die Schuld">A Lamb Goes Uncomplaining Forth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_for_Jesus,_All_for_Jesus" title="All for Jesus, All for Jesus">All for Jesus, All for Jesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Glory,_Laud_and_Honour" title="All Glory, Laud and Honour">All Glory, Laud and Honour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christus,_der_uns_selig_macht" title="Christus, der uns selig macht">Christ, by Whose All-saving Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesu,_meines_Glaubens_Zier" title="Jesu, meines Glaubens Zier">It is finished! Christ hath known</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Lamm_Gottes,_unschuldig" title="O Lamm Gottes, unschuldig">Lamb of God, Pure and Holy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christe,_du_Lamm_Gottes" title="Christe, du Lamm Gottes">O Christ, Thou Lamb of God</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzliebster_Jesu" title="Herzliebster Jesu">O Dearest Jesus, What Law Hast Thou Broken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lift_High_the_Cross" title="Lift High the Cross">Lift High the Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Sacred_Head,_Now_Wounded" title="O Sacred Head, Now Wounded">O Sacred Head, Now Wounded</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Mensch,_bewein_dein_S%C3%BCnde_gro%C3%9F" title="O Mensch, bewein dein Sünde groß">O Sinner, Come Thy Sin to Mourn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da_Jesus_an_dem_Kreuze_stund" title="Da Jesus an dem Kreuze stund">Our Blessed Savior Spoke Seven Times</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ride_On,_Ride_On_in_Majesty!" title="Ride On, Ride On in Majesty!">Ride On, Ride On in Majesty!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/There_is_a_green_hill_far_away" title="There is a green hill far away">There is a green hill far away</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Welt,_sieh_hier_dein_Leben" title="O Welt, sieh hier dein Leben">Upon the Cross Extended</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/When_I_Survey_the_Wondrous_Cross" title="When I Survey the Wondrous Cross">When I Survey the Wondrous Cross</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">German</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christe,_du_Lamm_Gottes" title="Christe, du Lamm Gottes">Christe, du Lamm Gottes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christus,_der_uns_selig_macht" title="Christus, der uns selig macht">Christus, der uns selig macht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da_der_Herr_Christ_zu_Tische_sa%C3%9F" title="Da der Herr Christ zu Tische saß">Da der Herr Christ zu Tische saß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da_Jesus_an_dem_Kreuze_stund" title="Da Jesus an dem Kreuze stund">Da Jesus an dem Kreuze stund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Der_am_Kreuz_ist_meine_Liebe" title="Der am Kreuz ist meine Liebe">Der am Kreuz ist meine Liebe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ein_L%C3%A4mmlein_geht_und_tr%C3%A4gt_die_Schuld" title="Ein Lämmlein geht und trägt die Schuld">Ein Lämmlein geht und trägt die Schuld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herr,_st%C3%A4rke_mich,_dein_Leiden_zu_bedenken" title="Herr, stärke mich, dein Leiden zu bedenken">Herr, stärke mich, dein Leiden zu bedenken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzliebster_Jesu" title="Herzliebster Jesu">Herzliebster Jesu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesu_Leiden,_Pein_und_Tod" title="Jesu Leiden, Pein und Tod">Jesu Leiden, Pein und Tod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesu,_meines_Glaubens_Zier" title="Jesu, meines Glaubens Zier">Jesu, meines Glaubens Zier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Sacred_Head,_Now_Wounded" title="O Sacred Head, Now Wounded">O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Lamm_Gottes,_unschuldig" title="O Lamm Gottes, unschuldig">O Lamm Gottes, unschuldig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Mensch,_bewein_dein_S%C3%BCnde_gro%C3%9F" title="O Mensch, bewein dein Sünde groß">O Mensch, bewein dein Sünde groß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Welt,_sieh_hier_dein_Leben" title="O Welt, sieh hier dein Leben">O Welt, sieh hier dein Leben</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Latin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gloria,_laus_et_honor" title="Gloria, laus et honor">Gloria, laus et honor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Passion_hymns" title="List of Passion hymns">List of Passion hymns</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Passion_Hymns" title="Passion Hymns">Passion Hymns</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Passion:_Hymns_Ancient_and_Modern" class="mw-redirect" title="Passion: Hymns Ancient and Modern">Passion: Hymns Ancient and Modern</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top 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