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Santa Clara, Lisbon - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Antiquity_(up_to_711_CE)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiquity_(up_to_711_CE)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Antiquity (up to 711 CE)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiquity_(up_to_711_CE)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muslim_rule_(711_CE_-_1147_CE)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muslim_rule_(711_CE_-_1147_CE)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Muslim rule (711 CE - 1147 CE)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muslim_rule_(711_CE_-_1147_CE)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kingdom_of_Portugal_and_incorporation_into_Lisbon_(1147_-_1885)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kingdom_of_Portugal_and_incorporation_into_Lisbon_(1147_-_1885)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Kingdom of Portugal and incorporation into Lisbon (1147 - 1885)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kingdom_of_Portugal_and_incorporation_into_Lisbon_(1147_-_1885)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urbanization_and_new_boundaries_(1885-2012)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urbanization_and_new_boundaries_(1885-2012)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Urbanization and new boundaries (1885-2012)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urbanization_and_new_boundaries_(1885-2012)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure_development_(2012_-_present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure_development_(2012_-_present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Infrastructure development (2012 - present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure_development_(2012_-_present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historical_resident_population_(before_the_2012_Administrative_Reform)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_resident_population_(before_the_2012_Administrative_Reform)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Historical resident population (before the 2012 Administrative Reform)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_resident_population_(before_the_2012_Administrative_Reform)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_resident_population_(after_the_2012_Administrative_Reform)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_resident_population_(after_the_2012_Administrative_Reform)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Current resident population (after the 2012 Administrative Reform)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_resident_population_(after_the_2012_Administrative_Reform)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographic_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographic_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Demographic statistics</span> 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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-Employement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_conditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_conditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Social conditions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_conditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landmarks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landmarks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Landmarks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Landmarks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gardens_and_Parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gardens_and_Parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gardens and Parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gardens_and_Parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Subway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Headquarters_and_Branches_of_the_Parish_Council_(Junta_de_Freguesia)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Headquarters_and_Branches_of_the_Parish_Council_(Junta_de_Freguesia)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Headquarters and Branches of the Parish Council (Junta de Freguesia)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Headquarters_and_Branches_of_the_Parish_Council_(Junta_de_Freguesia)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Streets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Streets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Streets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Streets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clara_(Lissabon)" title="Santa Clara (Lissabon) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Santa Clara (Lissabon)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clara_(Lisboa)" title="Santa Clara (Lisboa) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Santa Clara (Lisboa)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clara_(Lisbona)" title="Santa Clara (Lisbona) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Santa Clara (Lisbona)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;params=38.785_N_9.143_W_type:adm1st_region:PT_dim:50000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°47′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">9°08′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.785°N 9.143°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.785; -9.143</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Civil parish in Lisbon, Portugal</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Santa Clara</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Freguesia" title="Freguesia">Civil parish</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid white;width:300px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coreto_do_Campo_das_Amoreiras_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(40676621043).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coreto_do_Campo_das_Amoreiras_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2840676621043%29.jpg/300px-Coreto_do_Campo_das_Amoreiras_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2840676621043%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coreto_do_Campo_das_Amoreiras_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2840676621043%29.jpg/450px-Coreto_do_Campo_das_Amoreiras_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2840676621043%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coreto_do_Campo_das_Amoreiras_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2840676621043%29.jpg/600px-Coreto_do_Campo_das_Amoreiras_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2840676621043%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3790" data-file-height="2526" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_-_panoramio_-_Sergey_Belyakov_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_-_panoramio_-_Sergey_Belyakov_%28cropped%29.jpg/98px-%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_-_panoramio_-_Sergey_Belyakov_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_-_panoramio_-_Sergey_Belyakov_%28cropped%29.jpg/147px-%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_-_panoramio_-_Sergey_Belyakov_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_-_panoramio_-_Sergey_Belyakov_%28cropped%29.jpg/196px-%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C_-_panoramio_-_Sergey_Belyakov_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santana_church_(cropped).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Santana_church_%28cropped%29.jpeg/98px-Santana_church_%28cropped%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Santana_church_%28cropped%29.jpeg/147px-Santana_church_%28cropped%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Santana_church_%28cropped%29.jpeg/196px-Santana_church_%28cropped%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2862" data-file-height="3492" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AmeixoeiraMetroLx11.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AmeixoeiraMetroLx11.JPG/98px-AmeixoeiraMetroLx11.JPG" decoding="async" width="98" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AmeixoeiraMetroLx11.JPG/147px-AmeixoeiraMetroLx11.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/AmeixoeiraMetroLx11.JPG/196px-AmeixoeiraMetroLx11.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Painel_Azulejos_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(Ameixoeira)_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Painel_Azulejos_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg/149px-Painel_Azulejos_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Painel_Azulejos_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg/224px-Painel_Azulejos_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Painel_Azulejos_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg/298px-Painel_Azulejos_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nave_Altar-mor_Tecto_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Ameixoeira.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Nave_Altar-mor_Tecto_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Ameixoeira.jpg/149px-Nave_Altar-mor_Tecto_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Ameixoeira.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Nave_Altar-mor_Tecto_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Ameixoeira.jpg/224px-Nave_Altar-mor_Tecto_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Ameixoeira.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Nave_Altar-mor_Tecto_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Ameixoeira.jpg/298px-Nave_Altar-mor_Tecto_Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Ameixoeira.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">Clockwise: <i>Campo das Amoreiras</i>; <i>Ameixoeira metro station</i>&#160;; <i>Igreja de Charneca</i>; <i>Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Encarnação Ameixoeira</i>; <i>Azulejos in Santa Clara</i>; <i>Igreja de Santana</i></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Clara_(Lisboa)_localiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_localiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o.svg/270px-Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_localiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_localiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o.svg/405px-Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_localiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_localiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o.svg/540px-Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_localiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3260" data-file-height="3400" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;params=38.785_N_9.143_W_type:adm1st_region:PT_dim:50000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°47′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">9°08′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.785°N 9.143°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.785; -9.143</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/NUTS_statistical_regions_of_Portugal" title="NUTS statistical regions of Portugal">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Region" title="Lisbon Region">Lisbon</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_areas_in_Portugal" title="Metropolitan areas in Portugal">Metropolitan area</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_metropolitan_area" title="Lisbon metropolitan area">Lisbon</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Portugal" title="Districts of Portugal">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_District" title="Lisbon District">Lisbon</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Portugal" title="Municipalities of Portugal">Municipality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3.36&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (1.30&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2021)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">23,645</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">7,000/km<sup>2</sup> (18,000/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B00:00" title="UTC+00:00">UTC+00:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Western_European_Time" title="Western European Time">WET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Western_European_Summer_Time" title="Western European Summer Time">WEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.jf-santaclara.pt/">https://www.jf-santaclara.pt/</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Santa Clara</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Portuguese pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pt-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Portuguese" title="Help:IPA/Portuguese">&#91;ˈsɐ̃tɐ<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈklaɾɐ&#93;</a></span>) is a <span title="Portuguese-language text"><i lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/Freguesia" title="Freguesia">freguesia</a></i></span> (civil parish) and typical <a href="/wiki/Quarter_(urban_subdivision)" title="Quarter (urban subdivision)">quarter</a> of <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, the capital city of <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>. Located in northern Lisbon, Santa Clara is north of <a href="/wiki/Lumiar" title="Lumiar">Lumiar</a>, west of <a href="/wiki/Olivais,_Lisbon" title="Olivais, Lisbon">Olivais</a>, and directly south of Lisbon's border with <a href="/wiki/Odivelas" title="Odivelas">Odivelas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Loures" title="Loures">Loures</a>. The population in 2021 was 23,645.<sup id="cite_ref-dgt_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dgt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antiquity_(up_to_711_CE)"><span id="Antiquity_.28up_to_711_CE.29"></span>Antiquity (up to 711 CE)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Antiquity (up to 711 CE)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(Ameixoeira)_e_Cruzeiro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_e_Cruzeiro.jpg/170px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_e_Cruzeiro.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_e_Cruzeiro.jpg/255px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_e_Cruzeiro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_e_Cruzeiro.jpg/340px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_e_Cruzeiro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Calvary_(monument)" title="Calvary (monument)">Cruzeiro</a> in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure> <p>Since prehistoric times, the territory now known as Santa Clara parish has been inhabited by humans, leaving behind a trail of archaeological evidence dating from the <a href="/wiki/Paleolithic" title="Paleolithic">Paleolithic</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Chalcolithic" title="Chalcolithic">Chalcolithic</a> era. It is even suggested that the Ameixoeira Fort stands on the remains of a Chalcolithic settlement, and <a href="/wiki/Celts" title="Celts">Celtic</a> tombs were discovered in the vicinity.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Furthermore, <a href="/wiki/Roman_conquest_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula" title="Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula">Roman influence</a> is substantiated by the discovery of an altar or stele, with a likely 3rd-century inscription, unearthed in 1720 in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A1rzea_de_Santa_Suzana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Várzea de Santa Suzana (page does not exist)">Várzea de Santa Suzana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muslim_rule_(711_CE_-_1147_CE)"><span id="Muslim_rule_.28711_CE_-_1147_CE.29"></span>Muslim rule (711 CE - 1147 CE)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Muslim rule (711 CE - 1147 CE)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Muslim_rule_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim rule of Spain">Muslim rule of the Iberian Peninsula</a> between the 8th and 12th centuries, the occupation intensified with the consolidation of small homesteads and the development of orchards and gardens. </p><p>From the Muslim period, some remnants endure, such as the "covas" (caves), underground granaries or silos, along with various legendary reminiscences. These include the tale of the <a href="/wiki/Moors" title="Moors">Moorish figure</a> Mixo or Amixo founding the settlement, and the account of the battle fought between Moors and Christians. Additionally, there is the story of how the Christians discovered the image of Our Lady concealed in a hidden nook.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the time of the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Lisbon" title="Siege of Lisbon">conquest of Lisbon</a>, the number of local residents was already significant, and they were joined by many <a href="/wiki/Moors" title="Moors">Moors</a> who were either <a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_Jews_and_Muslims_by_Manuel_I_of_Portugal" title="Persecution of Jews and Muslims by Manuel I of Portugal">expelled</a> from the city or left voluntarily. Christians and Muslims eventually merged in a short time, erasing religious and cultural differences.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kingdom_of_Portugal_and_incorporation_into_Lisbon_(1147_-_1885)"><span id="Kingdom_of_Portugal_and_incorporation_into_Lisbon_.281147_-_1885.29"></span>Kingdom of Portugal and incorporation into Lisbon (1147 - 1885)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Kingdom of Portugal and incorporation into Lisbon (1147 - 1885)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(Ameixoeira)_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg/170px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg/255px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg/340px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Nossa Senhora da Encarnação church</figcaption></figure><p>On July 24, 1385, <a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Portugal" title="John I of Portugal">D. João I</a> granted perpetual rights and inheritance of vineyards and their accompanying lands, located beyond the boundaries of Lisbon, to "Afom priz da charneca caualeiro nosso uasallo." These <a href="/wiki/Vineyard" title="Vineyard">vineyards</a> were specifically situated "aallem d aRoyos caminho da charneca," and they were known to be associated with Lisbon city's vineyard.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p><p>During the 15th century, Santa Clara (Ameixoeira) gained some prominence and housed a hospice for the destitute and pilgrims. On June 22, 1476, following a prolonged dispute with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Lisbon" title="University of Lisbon">University of Lisbon</a>, the parish of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charneca_de_Sacav%C3%A9m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charneca de Sacavém (page does not exist)">Charneca de Sacavém</a> was officially delimited for the first time, thereby ending its annexation to that parish.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1514 the Quinta of Our Lady of Carmo was built.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the 16th century began, Ameixoeira sought to become an independent parish, separating from Lumiar, with which it had been affiliated since 1266. This process was eventually completed on October 16, 1541, with the establishment of the parish, dedicated to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Our_Lady_of_the_Incarnation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Our Lady of the Incarnation (page does not exist)">Our Lady of the Incarnation</a>. Notably, the oldest parish registry in the municipality of Lisbon dates back to 1540, a time when the parish was not fully disentangled from Lumiar.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1585 the parish of <a href="/wiki/Charneca,_Lisbon" title="Charneca, Lisbon">Charneca do Lumiar</a> was created, it would later (2012) merge with Ameixoeira originating today's Santa Clara. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Academia_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Santa_Cec%C3%ADlia_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(50732809217).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Academia_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Santa_Cec%C3%ADlia_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850732809217%29.jpg/170px-Academia_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Santa_Cec%C3%ADlia_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850732809217%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Academia_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Santa_Cec%C3%ADlia_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850732809217%29.jpg/255px-Academia_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Santa_Cec%C3%ADlia_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850732809217%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Academia_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Santa_Cec%C3%ADlia_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850732809217%29.jpg/340px-Academia_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Santa_Cec%C3%ADlia_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850732809217%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3734" data-file-height="2526" /></a><figcaption>Santa Cecília Music Academy</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1660, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fountain_of_Torrinha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fountain of Torrinha (page does not exist)">Fountain of Torrinha</a>, along with its water source, was constructed. From 1664 to 1681, significant renovations were undertaken in the church, including the addition of the chancel, and the ceiling panels were adorned with paintings by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bento_Coelho_da_Silveira&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bento Coelho da Silveira (page does not exist)">Bento Coelho da Silveira</a>. In 1688, while serving as the judge of the Confraternity of Our Lady of the Incarnation of Ameixoeira, the magistrate <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gon%C3%A7alo_Mendes_de_Brito&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonçalo Mendes de Brito (page does not exist)">Gonçalo Mendes de Brito</a> financed the installation of tiles in the nave, and he personally funded the construction of the main altarpiece.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The XVI Century saw also the establishment of <i>Igreja de São Bartolomeu</i> (<a href="/wiki/Bartholomew_the_Apostle" title="Bartholomew the Apostle">Saint Bartholomew</a> church).<sup id="cite_ref-:3_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1755_Lisbon_earthquake" title="1755 Lisbon earthquake">devastating earthquake of 1755</a> wrought substantial destruction, affecting both the church and the residential and agricultural properties in the parish. </p><p>Throughout the 19th century, Ameixoeira seems to have been a favored locale for duels of honor among the citizens of Lisbon, and it also saw the construction of the Ameixoeira Fort.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1852, the parishes of Charneca and Ameixoeira were incorporated into the newly established municipality of Olivais. Thirty-three years later, in 1885, it once again became part of the municipality of Lisbon. Under the old administrative division, it was part of the province of <a href="/wiki/Estremadura_Province_(1936%E2%80%931976)" title="Estremadura Province (1936–1976)">Estremadura</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urbanization_and_new_boundaries_(1885-2012)"><span id="Urbanization_and_new_boundaries_.281885-2012.29"></span>Urbanization and new boundaries (1885-2012)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Urbanization and new boundaries (1885-2012)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The majority of the several zones in which the freguesia is divided, namely <i>Quinta da Torrinha</i>, <i>Desvío</i>, <i>Galinheiras</i>, <i>Alto do chapeleiro</i>, <i>Quinta das lavadeiras</i> , <i>Quinta das Mouriscas</i> and the new zones <i>Alta de Lisboa</i> and <i>Quinta do Grafanil</i> date from the second half of the XX century.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Musgueira._Ortofotografia_1995.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Musgueira._Ortofotografia_1995.jpg/220px-Musgueira._Ortofotografia_1995.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Musgueira._Ortofotografia_1995.jpg/330px-Musgueira._Ortofotografia_1995.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Musgueira._Ortofotografia_1995.jpg/440px-Musgueira._Ortofotografia_1995.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><small>Aerial orthography from 1995 centered on Quinta da Musgueira, showing the extent of the Musgueira North and South neighborhoods</small></figcaption></figure> <p>In the 20th century, Ameixoeira parish faced a period of decline, with its historic infrastructure deteriorating. To address this, <a href="/wiki/Public_housing" title="Public housing">social housing</a> projects were established to relocate residents from nearby <a href="/wiki/Shanty_town" title="Shanty town">shantytowns</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Charneca,_Lisbon" title="Charneca, Lisbon">Charneca</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cruz_Vermelha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cruz Vermelha (page does not exist)">Cruz Vermelha</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vale_do_Forno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vale do Forno (page does not exist)">Vale do Forno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Odivelas" title="Odivelas">Odivelas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quinta_do_Louro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Quinta do Louro (page does not exist)">Quinta do Louro</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musgueira_Sul&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Musgueira Sul (page does not exist)">Musgueira Sul</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musgueira_Norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Musgueira Norte (page does not exist)">Musgueira Norte</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galinheiras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galinheiras (page does not exist)">Galinheiras</a>. These initiatives, centered in the Galinheiras area, also included subsidized housing for young people. New developments like <a href="/wiki/Alta_de_Lisboa" title="Alta de Lisboa">Alta de Lisboa</a> transformed the traditionally rural and peaceful character of the parish, leading to it being considered a <a href="/wiki/Banlieue" title="Banlieue">problematic area</a>. It was even part of the European LUDA project, which aimed to identify and solve challenges in distressed urban areas.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> On the other hand, before the 1959 administrative reform of Lisbon, the Charneca parish covered a larger area, extending south and east. However, after the reform, the eastern region was reassigned to the <a href="/wiki/Olivais,_Lisbon" title="Olivais, Lisbon">Santa Maria dos Olivais</a> parish due to its integration into the <a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Airport" title="Lisbon Airport">Lisbon Airport</a> expansion, while the southern area was divided among the <a href="/wiki/Lumiar" title="Lumiar">Lumiar</a> parish and the newly created <a href="/wiki/Alvalade" title="Alvalade">Alvalade</a> and <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_de_Brito,_Lisbon" title="São João de Brito, Lisbon">São João de Brito</a> parishes. The territory of the parish is adjacent to one of the runways of Lisbon Airport.</p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Azulejos_Ameixoeira_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Azulejos_Ameixoeira_05.jpg/170px-Azulejos_Ameixoeira_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Azulejos_Ameixoeira_05.jpg/256px-Azulejos_Ameixoeira_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Azulejos_Ameixoeira_05.jpg/340px-Azulejos_Ameixoeira_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a><figcaption>Modern <a href="/wiki/Azulejo" title="Azulejo">azulejos</a> in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure><p>Since the 1960s, the territory of the parish is crossed by the <a href="/wiki/European_route_E1_in_Portugal" title="European route E1 in Portugal">A1 highway</a> and in 1978 the first campus of <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Superior_de_Gest%C3%A3o" title="Instituto Superior de Gestão">Instituto Superior de Gestão</a> (ISG) was inaugurated in the former parish of Ameixoeira (now part of Santa Clara).<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1993 the Portuguese <a href="/wiki/Gothic_metal" title="Gothic metal">gothic metal</a> band <a href="/wiki/Moonspell" title="Moonspell">Moonspell</a> - formed in 1992 - performed their first show in the said parish. They quickly became the most recognizable metal band from Portugal and a key figure in gothic metal.<sup id="cite_ref-rockul_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rockul-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> In 1993 a major program for the eradication of shantytowns - who had remarkably grown following the influx of refugees from African colonies in the late 1970s and early 1980s, began.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This program was called Programa Especial de Realojamento (PER) or, in English "Special Rehousing Program", aimed to relocate residents of slums in the 28 municipalities of the metropolitan areas of Lisbon and <a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a>, being the largest public housing promotion program in Portugal since the <a href="/wiki/Carnation_Revolution" title="Carnation Revolution">25th of April</a>. The relocation program was highly beneficial for Lisbon: in 1993 there were still 37,300 people living in shantytowns in the capital city alone and around 130,000 the whole country (1.3% of the population).<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Santa Clara was amongst the freguesias more affected by the PER program and, by 2007, thousands of people who previously lived in precarious dwellings had been relocated to more suitable ones.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In particular, in Santa Clara parish alone, around 8,415 people now live in a house built during the PER years, or around 35.6% of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(50952991052).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952991052%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952991052%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952991052%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952991052%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952991052%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952991052%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3750" data-file-height="2463" /></a><figcaption>Park in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure><p> In 1997 the "Alta de Lisboa Centro" neighbourhood was built. Housing around 5,300 people in 84 buildings and almost 2,000 apartments, it is one of the largest public housing projects ever built in Portugal. It was built where 3 large slums - namely Musgueira Norte, Musgueira Sul e Quinta Grande - existed.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>In the same year, the <i>1st edition of the work Ameixoeira, Um Núcleo Histórico</i> (monograph and other articles) was published . A detailed and rigorous monograph of the parish by Eugénio do Espírito Santo, which awaits its 2nd edition, and which can be consulted in the Municipal Libraries and in the Parish of Ameixoeira.</p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1998_IC_17_Cril_T%C3%BAnel_do_Grilo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/1998_IC_17_Cril_T%C3%BAnel_do_Grilo.jpg/170px-1998_IC_17_Cril_T%C3%BAnel_do_Grilo.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/1998_IC_17_Cril_T%C3%BAnel_do_Grilo.jpg/255px-1998_IC_17_Cril_T%C3%BAnel_do_Grilo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/1998_IC_17_Cril_T%C3%BAnel_do_Grilo.jpg/340px-1998_IC_17_Cril_T%C3%BAnel_do_Grilo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1873" data-file-height="1356" /></a><figcaption>Túnel do Grilo in 1998</figcaption></figure><p>In 1998 the Túnel do Grilo was opened.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2003 the neighbourhoods of "Alto do Chapeleiro", "Quinta das lavandeiras" and "Bairro da Ameixoeira" were completed: they currently house more than 3,100 people in 110 buildings and more than 1,000 apartments. They were built were once stood the slums of Galinheiras, Quinta do Louro, Pailepa, Vale do Forno, Calvanas, Alto dos Moinhos.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_41-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2006 Parque Oeste, a park with an area of 13 hectares, was inaugurated. It has a privileged location, in a valley area, it performs a fundamental ecological function, through a retention basin that allows the use of rainwater to feed water courses, water the large lawns and sustainably maintain all existing vegetation in the area. park, a clear example of rational use of water.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the same year, the <a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Ameixoeira" title="Fort of Ameixoeira">Ameixoeira Fort</a> - reconstructed in 1950 and serving as a warehouse up to 1989 - was assigned to the Portuguese Intelligence Services.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortalezas2_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortalezas2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Publico2_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Publico2-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infrastructure_development_(2012_-_present)"><span id="Infrastructure_development_.282012_-_present.29"></span>Infrastructure development (2012 - present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Infrastructure development (2012 - present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Freguesia" title="Freguesia">freguesia</a> was created with the 2012 Administrative Reform of <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, merging the former <a href="/wiki/Charneca_(Lisbon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charneca (Lisbon)">Charneca</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ameixoeira_(Lisbon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ameixoeira (Lisbon)">Ameixoeira</a> parishes.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> In 2017 a new municipal firefighters' command was opened, aiming at serving almost 75,000 inhabitants in northern Lisbon.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(50952190708).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952190708%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952190708%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952190708%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952190708%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952190708%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952190708%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Botero" title="Fernando Botero">Botero</a> sculpture in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure><p>In 2020 Alta retail park - a project for a commercial area worth 35 million € and covering a surface of 22,000 square meters - was inaugurated, contributing to the revitalization of the area.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Also in 2020 the residential project "Altear" was conceived. Works have started and are planned to deliver 120,000 square meters divided between more than 500 luxury residential units, commercial areas and offices.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021 the cultural centre Quinta Alegre – Lugar de Cultura was established in the parish.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Amongst other institutions located here one can also find Saint Cecilia music academy (<i>Academia de Música de Santa Cecília</i>). </p><p> In 2023 a new section of Eixo Central (Central axis) was opened. In January 2023 <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Lisbon" title="List of mayors of Lisbon">Lisbon mayor</a> <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Moedas" title="Carlos Moedas">Carlos Moedas</a> announced also the construction of over 2,000 homes for affordable housing in the upcoming years.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(50952191048).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952191048%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952191048%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952191048%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952191048%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952191048%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850952191048%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Avenue lined with palm trees in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure><p>Santa Clara, once a neglected parish, is now being revitalised also thanks to the contribution of numerous cultural associations located there including Ameixoeira Community Development Center (<i>Centro de Desenvolvimento Comunitário Ameixoeira</i>), Pedro Arrupe Centre, Sindicato Nacional da Polícia (SINAPOL), Associação Lusofonia Cultura e Cidadania, CulturFACE - Cultural Association for Development and Centro de Desenvolvimento Comunitário da Charneca (CDC Charneca) amongst others.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The parish of Ameixoeira was one of the most deprived and critical in the city of Lisbon, its peripheral position contributed to this.</p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(51026584113).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851026584113%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851026584113%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851026584113%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851026584113%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851026584113%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851026584113%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>View of south Santa Clara</figcaption></figure><p>Over time, several studies, projects and plans have been carried out with a view to minimizing asymmetries between Ameixoeira and other Lisbon parishes, highlighting: </p><ul><li>Parque Periférico</li> <li>Coroa Norte</li> <li>Plano de Acção Territorial (PAT)</li> <li>Large Urban Distressed Áreas (LUDA)</li> <li>Plano Regional de Ordenamento do Território da Área Metropolitana de Lisboa (PROTAML)</li> <li>Programa Integrado de Qualificação das Áreas Suburbanas da Área Metropolitana de Lisboa (PROQUAL)</li> <li>Programa de Recuperação de Áreas Urbanas Degradadas (PRAUD)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1864</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">990</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1878</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,100</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+11.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1890</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,479</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+34.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1901</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,420</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−4.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1911</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,782</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+25.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1920</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,616</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−9.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1930</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,321</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+167.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1940</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,510</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1950</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,726</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+27.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">5,319</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−7.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1971</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">13,911</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+161.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1981</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">20,578</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+47.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">20,177</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2001</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">20,153</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2011</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">21,798</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+8.2%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_Estat%C3%ADstica_(Portugal)" title="Instituto Nacional de Estatística (Portugal)">INE</a><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical_resident_population_(before_the_2012_Administrative_Reform)"><span id="Historical_resident_population_.28before_the_2012_Administrative_Reform.29"></span>Historical resident population (before the 2012 Administrative Reform)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Historical resident population (before the 2012 Administrative Reform)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Clara_(Lisboa)_2011-2012.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_2011-2012.svg/170px-Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_2011-2012.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_2011-2012.svg/255px-Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_2011-2012.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_2011-2012.svg/340px-Santa_Clara_%28Lisboa%29_2011-2012.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2055" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Santa Clara area before and after the 2012 Portuguese administrative reform</figcaption></figure> <p>Between 1864 and 1878 Charneca and Ameixoeira belonged to the extinct municipality of Olivais. The limits were set by Law n.º 56/2012, of November 8. </p><p>In 1890, little after Charneca and Ameixoeira were incorporated into Lisbon, the total population stood at 1,479. In 1970, 80 years later, the population had grown to 13,911, recording a 940.6% growth rate. </p><p>The two former parishes experienced continued growth in 1980 Census (when many people coming from the former <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language_in_Africa" title="Portuguese language in Africa">Portuguese colonies in Africa</a> - the so called <a href="/wiki/Processo_Revolucion%C3%A1rio_Em_Curso" class="mw-redirect" title="Processo Revolucionário Em Curso">retornados</a> - moved to Portugal) up to 2011. </p><p>From 1970 to 2011 the two parishes that now constitute Santa Clara gained 7,887 people, recording a 56.7% growth rate. In the 1980s and 1990s the population of the parish recorded a minor loss; this is probably due to plummeting fertility rates as well as the demolition of shanty towns such as Musgueira.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2012 Portuguese administrative reform meant that the population rose further to 22,480 since minor portions of <a href="/wiki/Olivais,_Lisbon" title="Olivais, Lisbon">Olivais</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lumiar" title="Lumiar">Lumiar</a> were incorporated into the newly formed parish. <sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_resident_population_(after_the_2012_Administrative_Reform)"><span id="Current_resident_population_.28after_the_2012_Administrative_Reform.29"></span>Current resident population (after the 2012 Administrative Reform)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Current resident population (after the 2012 Administrative Reform)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 2021 Portuguese Census was recorded a sustained demographic growth. In particular, from 2011 to 2021 the parish gained 1,856 people, recording a growth of +8.5%. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Former Parishes </th> <th colspan="4">Current Parish </th></tr> <tr> <th>Parish </th> <th>Population <p>(2011)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> </th> <th>Area <p>(km<sup>2</sup>)<sup id="cite_ref-caop2012_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-caop2012-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> </th> <th>Parish </th> <th>Population <p>in 2011 </p> </th> <th>Population <p>in 2021 </p> </th> <th>Area <p>(km<sup>2</sup>) </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Charneca </td> <td align="right">9,935 </td> <td align="right">1.72 </td> <td rowspan="2">Santa Clara </td> <td rowspan="2">21,798 </td> <td rowspan="2">23,645 </td> <td rowspan="2">3.36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ameixoeira </td> <td align="right">11,863 </td> <td align="right">1.61 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demographic_statistics">Demographic statistics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Demographic statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Age</b></li></ul> <p>The last censuses show that the parish's population is ageing at a fast pace: in 2021 31.06% of the population was below 25 and, at the same time, almost a fifth (16.37%) of the residents was 65 or older. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Distribution of Population by Age Groups<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Year </td> <td>0-14 Years </td> <td>0-14 Years&#160;% </td> <td>15-24 Years </td> <td>15-24 Years&#160;% </td> <td>25-64 Years </td> <td>25-64 Years&#160;% </td> <td>&gt; 65 Years </td> <td>&gt; 65 Years&#160;% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2021</b> </td> <td>4,462 </td> <td>18.87% </td> <td>2,882 </td> <td>12.19% </td> <td>12,430 </td> <td>52.57% </td> <td>3,871 </td> <td>16.37% </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><b>Religion</b></li></ul> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Grey; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 35.223406316843px; border-left-color:Honeydew"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Honeydew"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Honeydew"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 30.489115276422px; border-left-color:DarkBlue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:DarkBlue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:DarkBlue"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 30.351822575912px; border-left-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 29.052685673192px; border-left-color:Orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Orange"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 27.627227500369px; border-left-color:Green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Green"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 19.989231937687px; border-left-color:Fuchsia"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Fuchsia"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Fuchsia"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 14.42447299495px; border-left-color:DarkOrchid"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:DarkOrchid"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:DarkOrchid"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:99.96841892833px 2.5130095443338px 0 0; border-top-color:Purple"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Purple"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:91.973930625485px 39.252975496114px 0 0; border-top-color:Pink"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Pink"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Religion in Santa Clara (Census 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Pink; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholicism">Catholicism</a> (68.58%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Purple; color:white;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestantism</a> (6.02%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DarkOrchid; color:white;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Jehovah%27s_Witnesses" title="Jehovah&#39;s Witnesses">Jehovah's Witnesses</a> and Other <a href="/wiki/Christian" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian">Christian</a> (2.68%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Fuchsia; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Orthodoxy#Christianity" title="Orthodoxy">Orthodoxy</a> (0.86%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Green; color:white;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> (1.15%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Orange; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a> (0.21%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> (0.19%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DarkBlue; color:white;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a> (0.02%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Honeydew; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Other religions (0.68%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Grey; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;No religion (19.63%)</div> </div> </div></div><p>The parish is predominantly catholic and 78.13% of the population aged 15 or above are followers of a Christian or Jeovah's Witness denomination as of 2021. </p><p>Interestingly, around 19.63% of the population doesn't practice a religion and is thus non religious.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The presence of minor religions such as Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism (2.24% of the population amongst the three) is probably due to an increasing community of people coming from <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> or <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>. </p> <ul><li><b>Immigration</b></li></ul> <p>In 2021, 8.65% of the population of the parish was constituted by foreigners. In particular, amongst women foreigners were 9.01% of the total. This means that in Santa Clara there are 2,045 resident foreigners, an increase from 2011, when there were 1,845 resident foreigners (8.21%). Since the foreign population increased by (correcting by new territorial area) 200 people from 2011 to 2021 and given that the total population of the parish increased by 1,165 units in the same timespan, it is noteworthy that the total population growth was due for more than half to the increase in the number of resident foreigners, thus not counting people who have acquired Portuguese nationality in the meantime.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The largest group of foreigners is constituted by PALOP countries' citizens (883 people or -20.1% since 2011), <a href="/wiki/Brazilians" title="Brazilians">Brazilians</a> (573 people or +85.44% since 2011), and people from the <a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">Indian Subcontinent</a>, most notably <a href="/wiki/Nepalis" title="Nepalis">Nepalis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangladeshis" title="Bangladeshis">Bangladeshis</a>, totaling 92 people, or recording an increase of +104.44% since 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dealing with the foreign-born population, 15.27% of the parish's population was born abroad as of 2021. The most common countries of birth were <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language_in_Africa" title="Portuguese language in Africa">PALOP countries</a> (2,274 people), Brazil (768 people) and the Indian Subcontinent (122 people). Interestingly, 2.74% of the parish's population were <a href="/wiki/Immigrant_generations" title="Immigrant generations">first-generation immigrants</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Island_country" title="Island country">island country</a> of <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé e Príncipe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Of the Portuguese nationals born abroad, the most common countries of birth were PALOP countries (1,515 people) and Brazil (224 people), all countries having ancient historical ties with Portugal as well as a rooted <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Portugal" title="Immigration to Portugal">migration history</a> towards the country, and who are, thus, more likely to have acquired Portuguese citizenship along the years.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moreover, as of 2021 in the parish there were 2,273 people who have entered Portugal after 2010, constituting 9.61% of the population. Of those with recent migrant background, 13.77% were Portuguese nationals returning from a period of emigration abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Amongst the Portuguese, 3,753 had already lived abroad as of 2021 (17.38% of the Portuguese population). A plurality of those having lived in <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a> (1,086 people) entered Portugal in the Seventies (525 people or 48.34%), following the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Colonial_War" title="Portuguese Colonial War">independence</a> of the two former colonies (so called <i>retornados</i>). Those coming from countries hosting large Portuguese emigrant communities such as <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_France" title="Portuguese in France">France</a>, Spain, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Germany" title="Portuguese in Germany">Germany</a>, Switzerland, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Luxembourg" title="Portuguese in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> or <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Belgium" title="Portuguese in Belgium">Belgium</a> (579 people) have mostly entered Portugal after 1991 (74.27%), probably due to the development of the <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Portugal" title="Economy of Portugal">Portuguese economy</a> since its <a href="/wiki/1986_enlargement_of_the_European_Communities" title="1986 enlargement of the European Communities">accession to the EU</a>. Interestingly, 52.58% of the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Portuguese in the United Kingdom">Portuguese nationals having lived</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a> and residing in the parish, has left the UK after 2016, (date of the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_Kingdom_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum">Brexit referendum</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>If the whole population (regardless of the nationality held) is taken into account, then 21.52% of the parish's population has already lived abroad for at least one year as of 2021, with PALOP countries, Brazil and EU countries being the most commonly cited countries of previous residence.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy_and_Social_conditions">Economy and Social conditions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Economy and Social conditions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Employement">Employement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Employement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the parish of Santa Clara there are 1,382 residents who, as of 2021, were unemployed. Of these, 49.20% received a state-fund subsidy or pension (41.34% in Lisbon).<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2021 the unemployment rate in the parish is considerably higher than the one recorded for Lisbon and for Portugal as a whole, standing at 13.08%. In the same year, Portugal as a whole had an unemployment rate of 8.13% that has progressively decreased to 6.1% in 2023. As the statistics dealing with unemployment at the parish level are available only every 10 years, the current (2023) unemployment rate in Santa Clara is unknown.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Amongst youth aged 15–24 the unemployment rate in 2021 in the parish stood at 30.77%, 64.72% higher than in the rest of the country.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the other hand, in 2021 9,182 residents were employed, of which 78.39% were employees and 18.82% were independent workers.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Below is the table showing the employment rate per age group. The low share of people aged 20–24 employed is due to the fact that many are still in education (e.g. university) while the low proportion of those in employment aged 60–64 is due to many being early pensioners.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">2021 Census data </th> <th colspan="9">Age group </th></tr> <tr> <th>20-24 </th> <th>25-29 </th> <th>30-34 </th> <th>35-39 </th> <th>40-44 </th> <th>45-49 </th> <th>50-54 </th> <th>55-59 </th> <th>60-64 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Share of people in employment </td> <td>36.02% </td> <td>62.11% </td> <td>66.54% </td> <td>72.22% </td> <td>75.47% </td> <td>74.03% </td> <td>68.14% </td> <td>62.97% </td> <td>47.10% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Dealing with commuting, the residents of Santa Clara spent 26.34 minutes of daily commuting, 4 minutes more than the average inhabitant of Lisbon.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_conditions">Social conditions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Social conditions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dealing with overcrowding in the parish's households, 19.99% of the population lives in accommodations where they have less than 15 m<sup>2</sup> per capita (8.71% for Lisbon and 5.65% in Portugal as a whole), while 26.50% live in houses with more than 40 m<sup>2</sup> per capita (39.64% for Lisbon and 46.84% in Portugal as a whole).<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are 3,253.3 dwellings per km<sup>2</sup> (3,200.5 for Lisbon and 64.9 in Portugal as a whole).<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>41.8% of the population lives in owned dwellings as of 2021; this is significantly lower than the values recorded both for Lisbon (50.3%) and for Portugal (70%).<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The average height of a residential building in Santa Clara is 3.2 floors as of 2021<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the average area of a dwelling stands at 83.38 m<sup>2</sup> (with the average in Lisbon-city 93.07 m<sup>2</sup> being and in Portugal 112.45 m<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The average monthly rent value of leased dwellings recorded in 2021 stood at €242.04, 48.60% lower than the Lisbon average in the same year (€470.87).<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is nonetheless important to notice that the value of the rents is quite low because of many contracts stipulated decades ago, with 48.93% (25.34% in Lisbon) of the dwellers paying less than €150/month<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> because of the rent-freezing system that was adopted in Portugal in the late XX century, allowing that many people, now mostly elders, don't have to pay high rents.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to the housing crisis and inflation, in 2023 the average rent for <u>new contracts</u> (frozen contracts aren't concerned) stood in fact at almost €10/m<sup>2</sup> in Santa Clara, meaning that for the average 83.38 m<sup>2</sup> dwelling are necessary around €834/month.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dealing with housing prices, it is interesting to remark that if the median price per m<sup>2</sup> stood at €1,518 for a house sold in early 2016, this value had risen to €2,097/m<sup>2</sup> in early 2021 and to €2,597/m<sup>2</sup> in 2023, experiencing a growth of +71.08% in just 7 years. In the same period the growth of house priced per m<sup>2</sup> in Lisbon as a whole was +117.6%, from €1,875/m<sup>2</sup> to €4,080/m<sup>2</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Of the 1,675 residential buildings listed in the parish, 3.28% were built before 1919, 24.24% from 1919 to 1960, 40.42% from 1961 to 1990, 11.88% from 1991 to 2000 and 20.18% after 2001. Of the buildings built before 1919 96.36% had 1 to 3 floors, while in buildings built between 1981 and 2010 the proportion of buildings with 6 stories or more is 27.40%. Interestingly, the newer and higher the building the higher the probability of it being served by an elevator. For homes built before 1946, 0% have access to an elevator as of 2021; this percentage ascends to 35.59% for buildings dating from 1981 to 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-:022_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:022-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Always with regard to amenities, 11.05% of the houses had access to air conditioning (20.98% in Lisbon), 51.27% to heating (69.62% in Lisbon) and 39.97% to a parking place (28.04% in Lisbon).<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2021 there were 992 vacant dwelling in the parish.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Of the vacant dwellings, 537 are vacant for rental or with the purpose of being sold, while 455 are vacant for other reasons, often abandoned, awaiting their demolition or because a reason for conflict among heirs.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moreover, as of 2023 22 apartments are registered as "Alojamento Local", meaning they have the license to be rent on platforms such as <a href="/wiki/Booking.com" title="Booking.com">Booking.com</a> or <a href="/wiki/Airbnb" title="Airbnb">Airbnb</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the parish there were no records of homeless people.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The parish is nonetheless actively promoting initiatives aiming at helping people in situation of permanent of temporal homelessness. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Landmarks">Landmarks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Landmarks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(49239993481).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849239993481%29.jpg/170px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849239993481%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849239993481%29.jpg/255px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849239993481%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849239993481%29.jpg/340px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849239993481%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3845" data-file-height="2525" /></a><figcaption>Ameixoeira Garden</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(Ameixoeira)_Cruzeiro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_Cruzeiro.jpg/170px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_Cruzeiro.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_Cruzeiro.jpg/255px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_Cruzeiro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_Cruzeiro.jpg/340px-Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%28Ameixoeira%29_Cruzeiro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Calvary_(monument)" title="Calvary (monument)">Calvary</a> in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(50352786182).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786182%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786182%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786182%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786182%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786182%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786182%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3851" data-file-height="2156" /></a><figcaption>Parque Oeste in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(48376348822).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848376348822%29.jpg/170px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848376348822%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848376348822%29.jpg/255px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848376348822%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848376348822%29.jpg/340px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848376348822%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3845" data-file-height="2525" /></a><figcaption>Ameixoeira garden</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(50351930093).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850351930093%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850351930093%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850351930093%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850351930093%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850351930093%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850351930093%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3845" data-file-height="2525" /></a><figcaption>Park</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(50352786282).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786282%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786282%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786282%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2850352786282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Parque Oeste, Lisbon</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Academia de Música de Santa Cecília, hosted in Palácio da Quinta do Ministro</li> <li>Campo das Amoreiras</li> <li>Casal da Nossa Senhora da Saúde: Historic house now propriety of an order of Spanish nuns, changing its name to "Cottolengo do Padre Alegre - Casa da Divina Providência"<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Ameixoeira" title="Fort of Ameixoeira">Fort of Ameixoeira (Forte da Ameixoeira)</a>: also known as the <a href="/wiki/Carlos_I_of_Portugal" title="Carlos I of Portugal">King Carlos I</a> Fort, was built in 1901. It currently serves as the headquarters of the <i><a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%A7o_de_Informa%C3%A7%C3%B5es_de_Seguran%C3%A7a" title="Serviço de Informações de Segurança">Serviço de Informações de Segurança</a></i> (SIS), the Portuguese Security and Intelligence Service. It was constructed as part of the <i><a href="/wiki/Campo_Entrincheirado" title="Campo Entrincheirado">Campo Entrincheirado</a></i> (Entrenched Field), a group of fortifications built at the end of the 19th century and beginning of the 20th century to protect Lisbon against possible invasion.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortalezas2_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortalezas2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Publico2_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Publico2-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Igreja de Santana (Santana church)</li> <li>Igreja Matriz da Ameixoeira (Ameixoeira church). The church is also known as Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Encarnação (Nossa Senhora da Encarnação church): The construction of this temple, likely preceding 1500, saw significant development from 1536 onward, coinciding with the creation of the parish NS da Encarnação. Construction phases occurred in the 17th century XVII, culminating with the completion of the main chapel in 1685, and in the 18th century XVIII following the 1755 earthquake. Classified as a Property of Public Interest, it showcases Portuguese Baroque architecture<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Igreja de Nossa Senhora de Fátima (Our Lady of Fátima church)</li> <li>Igreja de São Bartolomeu da Charneca (Saint Bartholomew church): This 17th-century church, erected in 1685 on the original parish grounds, incorporates elements from the 16th century, such as Manueline fonts, Gothic tombstones, and Mannerist wood paintings. Its facade, with three distinct sections, houses a Baptistery, bell tower, and a central body adorned with exquisite interior decor, including tile panels and canvases.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Porta gótica da Azinhaga da cidade</li> <li>Parte das antigas muralhas da cidade de Lisboa</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quinta_Alegre_(or_Quinta_dos_Marqueses_de_Alegrete)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Quinta Alegre (or Quinta dos Marqueses de Alegrete) (page does not exist)">Quinta Alegre (or Quinta dos Marqueses de Alegrete)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinta_Alegre" class="extiw" title="pt:Quinta Alegre">pt</a>&#93;</span>: palace, with simple architecture in the late-Baroque style , has a rectangular plan and two floors, with wrought iron balconies on the upper floor. The mansion has stonework corners in the corners and pilasters in the walls. Many tiles placed in the second half of the 18th century stand out in the interior and courtyard. In 1819, when the owner of the farm was José Bento de Araújo, the interior ceilings and walls were decorated with high quality neoclassical paintings. In 1983, the farm was purchased by Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa and rehabilitated in 2017. Although private, it is now possible for citizens to visit this palace.</li> <li>Quinta de Santa Clara<sup id="cite_ref-:5_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Quinta Santa Anna</li> <li>Quinta Santo André<sup id="cite_ref-:5_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Quinta Nossa Senhora do Carmo: Historic building dating from 1514<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Quinta Loureiro<sup id="cite_ref-:5_121-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Quinta Santo António: Historic building adorned with azulejos<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Quinta Catelhana<sup id="cite_ref-:5_121-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Statue by Fernando Botero displayed in Parque Oeste</li></ul> <p>Due to the fact that the parish is separated from Lisbon airport by Avenida Santos e Castro, the parish is also popular amongst plane spotters. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The neighbourhood hosts many cultural institutions. Amongst others, there are: </p> <ul><li>Centro Social e Paroquial da Ameixoeira</li> <li>Cottolengo do Padre Alegre</li> <li>Casa da Cultura Cigana</li> <li>Centro de Desenvolvimento Comunitário da Ameixoeira K’CIDADE</li> <li>Biblioteca Infantil da Ameixoeira</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The neighborhood has many sports facilities, among them the Piscina de Santa Clara (Santa Clara swimming pool), Alto do Lumiar municipal sports complex, Professor Moniz Pereira municipal Athletic track, Polidesportivo das Galinheiras, Polidesportivo Municipal das Torres Edifer as well as other ten municipal sports complexes.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Amongst sports clubs based in the parish one can also find: </p> <ul><li>Clube Recr. Ameixoeirense</li> <li>Grupo Recr. Inter do Desvio</li> <li>Sport União da Torrinha</li> <li>Juventude de Atletismo das Galinheiras</li> <li>Ameixoeira Futsal Clube</li> <li>Piscina Municipal</li> <li>Academia de Jiu-Jitsu e Vale Tudo (NARÉ FIGHTERS)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gardens_and_Parks">Gardens and Parks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Gardens and Parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Santa Clara hosts several public gardens, often hosting playgrounds or public workout facilities. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(48719166966).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848719166966%29.jpg/170px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848719166966%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848719166966%29.jpg/255px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848719166966%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848719166966%29.jpg/340px-Jardim_da_Ameixoeira_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2848719166966%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2555" /></a><figcaption>Garden in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(49441408192).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849441408192%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849441408192%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849441408192%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849441408192%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849441408192%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2849441408192%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Canal" title="Canal">Artificial waterway</a> in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure> <p>These include Jardim Maria da Luz Ponces de Carvalho,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jardim do metro,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Parque Urbano do Reguengo (with outdoor fitness facilities and a playground),<sup id="cite_ref-:2_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jardim da Paróquia De São Bartolomeu, Jardim da Praceta Fernando Valle, Largo das Galinheiras, Parque Urbano da Quinta de São João Baptista, Parque Oeste (with outdoor fitness facilities, water jets, pedestrian bridge and a playground<sup id="cite_ref-:2_129-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), Campo das Amoreiras (with outdoor fitness facilities and a playground<sup id="cite_ref-:2_129-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), Jardim de Santa Clara, Parque Urbano da Rua Raul Rego (with outdoor fitness facilities),<sup id="cite_ref-:2_129-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Parque Urbano do Alto do Chapeleiro (with outdoor fitness facilities, Jardim da Ameixoeira and Parque agricola da Alta de Lisboa.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_129-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_128-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The biggest park in the parish is Parque Urbano do Vale da Ameixoeira: covering 20 hectares, it is also equipped with recreation areas, Picnic Park, Skate Park, Children's playgrounds and Climbing Block.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recent years there has been a constant investment towards public facilities such as children playgrounds, with many created alongside the development of the parish. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subway">Subway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Subway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The parish hosts <a href="/wiki/Ameixoeira_Station" title="Ameixoeira Station">Ameixoeira metro station</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Headquarters_and_Branches_of_the_Parish_Council_(Junta_de_Freguesia)"><span id="Headquarters_and_Branches_of_the_Parish_Council_.28Junta_de_Freguesia.29"></span>Headquarters and Branches of the Parish Council (Junta de Freguesia)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Headquarters and Branches of the Parish Council (Junta de Freguesia)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Headquarters (Ameixoeira) - Largo do Ministro, 1</li> <li>Posto de Atendimento (Charneca) - Rua Tito de Morais, 21B</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jo%C3%A3o_Fernandes_Andeiro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="João Fernandes Andeiro (page does not exist)">João Fernandes Andeiro</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Fernandes_Andeiro" class="extiw" title="pt:João Fernandes Andeiro">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1320-1383): <a href="/wiki/Galicians" title="Galicians">Galician</a> <a href="/wiki/Fidalgo" title="Fidalgo">nobleman</a> who played a very important role in Portuguese political events in the last quarter of the 14th century and became known as Conde Andeiro</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afonso_Pires_da_Charneca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afonso Pires da Charneca (page does not exist)">Afonso Pires da Charneca</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afonso_Pires_da_Charneca" class="extiw" title="pt:Afonso Pires da Charneca">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1340-1392): Spanish nobleman and settler who settled in Charneca in the XIV century</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martinho_Afonso_Pires_de_Miranda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martinho Afonso Pires de Miranda (page does not exist)">Martinho Afonso Pires de Miranda</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinho_Afonso_Pires_de_Miranda" class="extiw" title="pt:Martinho Afonso Pires de Miranda">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1360-1416): Bishop of Coimbra and Archbishop of Braga</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afonso_Pires_da_Charneca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afonso Pires da Charneca (page does not exist)">Afonso Pires da Charneca</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afonso_Pires_da_Charneca_(filho)" class="extiw" title="pt:Afonso Pires da Charneca (filho)">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1385): Charneca settler</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afonso_da_Guerra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afonso da Guerra (page does not exist)">Afonso da Guerra</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afonso_da_Guerra" class="extiw" title="pt:Afonso da Guerra">pt</a>&#93;</span> (Late 1300s - 1441): Lisbon <a href="/wiki/Alcalde" title="Alcalde">alcalde</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barnab%C3%A9_de_Figueiredo_Mascarenhas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barnabé de Figueiredo Mascarenhas (page does not exist)">Barnabé de Figueiredo Mascarenhas</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnab%C3%A9_de_Figueiredo_Mascarenhas" class="extiw" title="pt:Barnabé de Figueiredo Mascarenhas">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1675-1723): Portuguese soldier who fought primarily against Ottoman and Arab pirates from present day Morocco and Algeria who attacked Portuguese ships along the late XVII and early XVIII centuries</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gon%C3%A7alo_Mendes_de_Brito&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonçalo Mendes de Brito (page does not exist)">Gonçalo Mendes de Brito</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gon%C3%A7alo_Mendes_de_Brito" class="extiw" title="pt:Gonçalo Mendes de Brito">pt</a>&#93;</span>: Portuguese jurist active in Ameixoeira between 1685 and 1690</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bartolomeu_Nunes_Holtreman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bartolomeu Nunes Holtreman (page does not exist)">Bartolomeu Nunes Holtreman</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartolomeu_Nunes_Holtreman" class="extiw" title="pt:Bartolomeu Nunes Holtreman">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1725-1781): Portuguese landowner of Flemish descent</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacinto_Heliodoro_de_Aguiar_Loureiro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacinto Heliodoro de Aguiar Loureiro (page does not exist)">Jacinto Heliodoro de Aguiar Loureiro</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacinto_Heliodoro_de_Aguiar_Loureiro" class="extiw" title="pt:Jacinto Heliodoro de Aguiar Loureiro">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1806 - ): Portuguese journalist, playwright and writer</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Gaspar_de_Almeida_Noronha_Portugal_Cam%C3%B5es_de_Albuquerque_Moniz_e_Sousa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel Gaspar de Almeida Noronha Portugal Camões de Albuquerque Moniz e Sousa (page does not exist)">Manuel Gaspar de Almeida Noronha Portugal Camões de Albuquerque Moniz e Sousa</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Gaspar_de_Almeida_Noronha_Portugal_Cam%C3%B5es_de_Albuquerque_Moniz_e_Sousa" class="extiw" title="pt:Manuel Gaspar de Almeida Noronha Portugal Camões de Albuquerque Moniz e Sousa">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1845-1901): Portuguese nobleman, founder of Albergue das Crianças Abandonadas, a shelter for abandoned children</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAlio_de_Castilho&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Júlio de Castilho (page does not exist)">Júlio de Castilho</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_de_Castilho" class="extiw" title="pt:Júlio de Castilho">pt</a>&#93;</span> (1840-1919): Portuguese journalist, poet , writer and politician who distinguished himself as an olisipographer, publishing several works on the city of Lisbon and assembling an important personal collection of documents on the subject, now deposited in the <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Portugal" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal">National Library of Lisbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Fortes_(footballer,_born_1994)" title="Carlos Fortes (footballer, born 1994)">Carlos Fortes</a> (1994): Portuguese footballer</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Streets">Streets</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Streets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lisbon,_Portugal_-_panoramio_(85).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Lisbon%2C_Portugal_-_panoramio_%2885%29.jpg/170px-Lisbon%2C_Portugal_-_panoramio_%2885%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Lisbon%2C_Portugal_-_panoramio_%2885%29.jpg/255px-Lisbon%2C_Portugal_-_panoramio_%2885%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Lisbon%2C_Portugal_-_panoramio_%2885%29.jpg/340px-Lisbon%2C_Portugal_-_panoramio_%2885%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Rua Hermínio da Palma Inácio</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LSB-charneca.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/LSB-charneca.png/170px-LSB-charneca.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/LSB-charneca.png/255px-LSB-charneca.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/LSB-charneca.png/340px-LSB-charneca.png 2x" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="433" /></a><figcaption>Coat of arms of former Charneca parish</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_(51027412882).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851027412882%29.jpg/170px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851027412882%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851027412882%29.jpg/255px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851027412882%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851027412882%29.jpg/340px-Parque_Oeste_-_Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2851027412882%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3862" data-file-height="2469" /></a><figcaption>Public park</figcaption></figure><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LSB-ameixoeira.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/LSB-ameixoeira.png/170px-LSB-ameixoeira.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/LSB-ameixoeira.png/255px-LSB-ameixoeira.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/LSB-ameixoeira.png/340px-LSB-ameixoeira.png 2x" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="433" /></a><figcaption>Coat of arms of former Ameixoeira parish</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AmeixoeiraMetroLx6.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/AmeixoeiraMetroLx6.JPG/170px-AmeixoeiraMetroLx6.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/AmeixoeiraMetroLx6.JPG/255px-AmeixoeiraMetroLx6.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/AmeixoeiraMetroLx6.JPG/340px-AmeixoeiraMetroLx6.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Modern azulejos in Santa Clara</figcaption></figure><p> The parish has 135 streets.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They are:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style></p><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li>Alameda António Sérgio</li> <li>Avenida Dr. José Salvado Sampaio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glic%C3%ADnia_Quartin" title="Glicínia Quartin">Avenida Glicínia Quartin</a></li> <li>Avenida Nuno Krus Abecasis</li> <li>Avenida Santos e Castro</li> <li>Avenida Sérgio Vieira de Mello</li> <li>Azinhaga da Cidade</li> <li>Azinhaga da Póvoa</li> <li>Azinhaga da Torrinha</li> <li>Azinhaga das Galinheiras</li> <li>Azinhaga de Santa Susana</li> <li>Azinhaga do Beco</li> <li>Azinhaga do Reguengo</li> <li>Azinhaga do Rio</li> <li>Azinhaga dos Milagres</li> <li>Beco dos Ferreiros</li> <li>Calçada de Carriche</li> <li>Calçada do Forte da Ameixoeira</li> <li>Calçada do Poço</li> <li>Campo das Amoreiras</li> <li>Estrada da Ameixoeira</li> <li>Estrada da Circunvalação de Lisboa</li> <li>Estrada da Póvoa</li> <li>Estrada de São Bartolomeu</li> <li>Estrada do Desvio</li> <li>Estrada do Forte da Ameixoeira</li> <li>Estrada do Manique</li> <li>Estrada do Pisa Pimenta</li> <li>Estrada do Poço de Baixo</li> <li>Jardim Maria da Luz Ponces de Carvalho</li> <li>Largo das Galinheiras</li> <li>Largo das Peneireiras</li> <li>Largo do Médico</li> <li>Largo do Ministro</li> <li>Largo do Terreiro</li> <li>Largo dos Defensores da República</li> <li>Praça Dom António Ribeiro</li> <li>Praceta da Quinta de São João Baptista</li> <li>Praceta Fernando Valle</li> <li>Rampa do Mercado</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Baptista_Pinheiro_de_Azevedo" title="José Baptista Pinheiro de Azevedo">Rotunda Almirante Pinheiro de Azevedo</a></li> <li>Rua Actor Epifânio</li> <li>Rua Alberto Barbosa</li> <li>Rua António Aleixo</li> <li>Rua António Botto</li> <li>Rua António Dacosta</li> <li>Rua António Duarte</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Vilar" title="António Vilar">Rua António Vilar</a></li> <li>Rua Armando Ferreira</li> <li>Rua Arnaldo Assis Pacheco</li> <li>Rua Artur Ramos</li> <li>Rua Barata Feyo</li> <li>Rua Bernardo Marques</li> <li>Rua Berta Cardoso</li> <li>Rua Blasco Hugo Fernandes</li> <li>Rua Brunilde Júdice</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Aboim_Inglez" title="Carlos Aboim Inglez">Rua Carlos Aboim Inglez</a></li> <li>Rua Carlos Amaro</li> <li>Rua Carlos Rocha</li> <li>Rua Cidade de Tomar</li> <li>Rua Comandante Fontoura da Costa</li> <li>Rua Constança Capdeville</li> <li>Rua da Assunção às Galinheiras</li> <li>Rua da Quinta das Lavadeiras</li> <li>Rua da Quinta de Santa Susana</li> <li>Rua das Calvanas</li> <li>Rua das Raparigas</li> <li>Rua de Nossa Senhora da Encarnação</li> <li>Rua de São José à Charneca</li> <li>Rua Direita da Ameixoeira</li> <li>Rua do Alto do Chapeleiro</li> <li>Rua do Bairro da Cáritas</li> <li>Rua do Eucalipto às Galinheiras</li> <li>Rua do Grafanil</li> <li>Rua dos Balsares de Baixo</li> <li>Rua dos Sete Céus</li> <li>Rua Eduardo Covas</li> <li>Rua Elina Guimarães</li> <li>Rua Emídio Santana</li> <li>Rua Engº Quartin Graça</li> <li>Rua Fernanda Alves</li> <li>Rua Fernando Cabral</li> <li>Rua Fernando Gusmão</li> <li>Rua Frederico de Brito</li> <li>Rua General França Borges</li> <li>Rua Hein Semke</li> <li>Rua <a href="/wiki/Herm%C3%ADnio_da_Palma_In%C3%A1cio" title="Hermínio da Palma Inácio">Hermínio da Palma Inácio</a></li> <li>Rua Hugo Casaes</li> <li>Rua Jaime Relvas</li> <li>Rua Jaime Santos</li> <li>Rua João Amaral</li> <li>Rua João Lourenço Rebelo</li> <li>Rua Joaquim Cordeiro</li> <li>Rua Jorge Croner de Vasconcelos</li> <li>Rua Jorge de Sena</li> <li>Rua José Viana</li> <li>Rua Lino de Carvalho</li> <li>Rua Luís Oliveira Guimarães</li> <li>Rua Luís Sá</li> <li>Rua Maluda (Maria de Lurdes Ribeiro)</li> <li>Rua Mantero Belard</li> <li>Rua Manuel António Gomes</li> <li>Rua Manuel Lopes</li> <li>Rua Manuel Martins da Hora</li> <li>Rua Maria de Lourdes Pintasilgo</li> <li>Rua Maria Júdice da Costa</li> <li>Rua Martin Luther King</li> <li>Rua Melo Antunes</li> <li>Rua Norberto Lopes</li> <li>Rua Octávio Pato</li> <li>Rua Pablo Neruda</li> <li>Rua Primeiro de Maio ao Grafanil</li> <li>Rua Prof. Adelino da Palma Carlos</li> <li>Rua Prof. Barahona Fernandes</li> <li>Rua Prof. José Pinto Correia</li> <li>Rua Quinta da Assunção</li> <li>Rua Raul de Carvalho</li> <li>Rua Raúl Portela</li> <li>Rua Raul Rego</li> <li>Rua Reis Pinto</li> <li>Rua Rogério de Moura</li> <li>Rua Rui Coelho</li> <li>Rua Ruy Cinatti</li> <li>Rua Tavares Belo</li> <li>Rua Teresa de Saldanha</li> <li>Rua Tito de Morais</li> <li>Rua Varela Silva</li> <li>Rua Vasco da Gama Fernandes</li> <li>Rua Vasco de Lima Couto</li> <li>Rua Vicente Lusitano</li> <li>Rua Victor Cunha Rego</li> <li>Rua Vitorino Nemésio</li> <li>Rua Wenceslau Pinto</li> <li>Travessa de Santo André à Ameixoeira</li> <li>Travessa de Santo António</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Clara,_Lisbon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dgt-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dgt_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dgterritorio.pt/cartografia_e_geodesia/cartografia/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal_caop_/caop__download_/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal___versao_2017__em_vigor_/">Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rockul.info/band_moonspell_en.php">the original</a> on 15 October 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rockul.info&amp;rft.atitle=Moonspell+Biography&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockul.info%2Fband_moonspell_en.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.pt/sociedade/30-anos-de-per-ha-novas-barracas-e-outras-nunca-foram-demolidas-16298295.html">"30 anos de PER. Há ″novas barracas″ e outras nunca foram demolidas"</a>. <i>www.dn.pt</i> (in European Portuguese). 2023-05-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tabulador.ine.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o+residente+com+15+e+mais+anos+de+idade+%28N.%C2%BA%29+por+Local+de+resid%C3%AAncia+%C3%A0+data+dos+Censos+%5B2021%5D+%28NUTS+-+2013%29+e+Religi%C3%A3o&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011644&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tabulador.ine.pt/indicador/?id=0011647">"Proporção da população residente de nacionalidade estrangeira (%) por Local de residência à data dos Censos &#91;2021&#93; (NUTS - 2013) e Sexo"</a>. <i>tabulador.ine.pt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tabulador.ine.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Propor%C3%A7%C3%A3o+da+popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o+residente+de+nacionalidade+estrangeira+%28%25%29+por+Local+de+resid%C3%AAncia+%C3%A0+data+dos+Censos+%5B2021%5D+%28NUTS+-+2013%29+e+Sexo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011647&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tabulador.ine.pt/indicador/?id=0011627">"População residente (N.º) por Local de residência à data dos Censos &#91;2021&#93; (NUTS - 2013), Sexo, Grupo etário e Nacionalidade"</a>. <i>tabulador.ine.pt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tabulador.ine.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o+residente+%28N.%C2%BA%29+por+Local+de+resid%C3%AAncia+%C3%A0+data+dos+Censos+%5B2021%5D+%28NUTS+-+2013%29%2C+Sexo%2C+Grupo+et%C3%A1rio+e+Naturalidade+%28Pa%C3%ADs%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011628&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tabulador.ine.pt/indicador/?id=0011629">"População residente (Portuguesa nascida no estrangeiro - N.º) por Local de residência à data dos Censos &#91;2021&#93; (NUTS - 2013), Sexo, Grupo etário e Naturalidade (País)"</a>. <i>tabulador.ine.pt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tabulador.ine.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o+residente+de+nacionalidade+portuguesa+que+j%C3%A1+residiu+no+estrangeiro+%28N.%C2%BA%29+por+Local+de+resid%C3%AAncia+%C3%A0+data+dos+Censos+%5B2021%5D+%28NUTS+-+2013%29%2C+Sexo%2C+Escal%C3%A3o+de+ano+de+chegada+a+Portugal+e+Proveni%C3%AAncia+%28Pa%C3%ADs%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011689&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tabulador.ine.pt/indicador/?id=0011630">"População residente (Que residiu no estrangeiro por período contínuo de pelo menos 1 ano - N.º) por Local de residência à data dos Censos &#91;2021&#93; (NUTS - 2013), Sexo, Escalão de ano de chegada a Portugal e Proveniência (País)"</a>. <i>tabulador.ine.pt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(NUTS - 2013)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Valor+m%C3%A9dio+mensal+das+rendas+dos+alojamentos+familiares+cl%C3%A1ssicos+arrendados+%28%E2%82%AC%29+por+Localiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o+geogr%C3%A1fica+%C3%A0+data+dos+Censos+%5B2021%5D+%28NUTS+-+2013%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011515&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tabulador.ine.pt/indicador/?id=0011543">"Agregados domésticos privados (N.º) nos alojamentos familiares clássicos arrendados de residência habitual por Local de residência (à data dos Censos 2021), Grupo socioeconómico do titular do alojamento e Escalão do valor mensal da renda"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Agregados+dom%C3%A9sticos+privados+%28N.%C2%BA%29+nos+alojamentos+familiares+cl%C3%A1ssicos+arrendados+de+resid%C3%AAncia+habitual+por+Local+de+resid%C3%AAncia+%28%C3%A0+data+dos+Censos+2021%29%2C+Grupo+socioecon%C3%B3mico+do+titular+do+alojamento+e+Escal%C3%A3o+do+valor+mensal+da+renda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011543&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerreira" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ferreira, Beatriz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observador.pt/2023/02/23/rendas-mais-antigas-ficam-congeladas-de-forma-definitiva/">"Rendas mais antigas ficam congeladas de forma definitiva"</a>. <i>Observador</i> (in European Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Observador&amp;rft.atitle=Rendas+mais+antigas+ficam+congeladas+de+forma+definitiva&amp;rft.aulast=Ferreira&amp;rft.aufirst=Beatriz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fobservador.pt%2F2023%2F02%2F23%2Frendas-mais-antigas-ficam-congeladas-de-forma-definitiva%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jornaldenegocios.pt/economia/politica/detalhe/governo-garante-que-contratos-de-renda-antigos-vao-ficar-congelados-de-forma-definitiva">"Governo garante que rendas antigas vão ficar congeladas de forma definitiva"</a>. <i>www.jornaldenegocios.pt</i> (in European Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.jornaldenegocios.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Governo+garante+que+rendas+antigas+v%C3%A3o+ficar+congeladas+de+forma+definitiva&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jornaldenegocios.pt%2Feconomia%2Fpolitica%2Fdetalhe%2Fgoverno-garante-que-contratos-de-renda-antigos-vao-ficar-congelados-de-forma-definitiva&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.pt/portugal/118-anos-de-rendas-congeladas-9403346.html">"118 anos de rendas congeladas"</a>. <i>www.dn.pt</i> (in European Portuguese). 2018-06-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tabulador.ine.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Indicador&amp;rft.au=INE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011544&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tabulador.ine.pt/indicador/?id=0011526">"Alojamentos familiares clássicos de residência habitual (N.º) por Local de residência (à data dos Censos 2021) e Tipo de aquecimento utilizado com maior frequência"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Alojamentos+familiares+cl%C3%A1ssicos+de+resid%C3%AAncia+habitual+%28N.%C2%BA%29+por+Local+de+resid%C3%AAncia+%28%C3%A0+data+dos+Censos+2021%29+e+Tipo+de+aquecimento+utilizado+com+maior+frequ%C3%AAncia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011526&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&amp;xpgid=ine_indicadores&amp;indOcorrCod=0011730&amp;contexto=bd&amp;selTab=tab2">"Alojamentos familiares clássicos de residência habitual (N.º) por Localização geográfica à data dos Censos &#91;2021&#93; 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.idealista.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Portugal+%C3%A9+o+segundo+pa%C3%ADs+da+Europa+que+tem+mais+casas+vazias+%E2%80%94+idealista%2Fnews&amp;rft.date=2018-01-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idealista.pt%2Fnews%2Fimobiliario%2Fhabitacao%2F2018%2F01%2F17%2F35319-portugal-o-segundo-pais-da-europa-com-mais-casas-vazias&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visao.pt/visao_verde/ambiente/2013-04-04-lisboa-abandonada-quase-5-mil-edificios-devolutosf721893/">"Visão | Lisboa abandonada: quase 5 mil edifícios devolutos"</a>. <i>Visão</i> (in European Portuguese). 2013-04-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vis%C3%A3o&amp;rft.atitle=Vis%C3%A3o+%7C+Lisboa+abandonada%3A+quase+5+mil+edif%C3%ADcios+devolutos&amp;rft.date=2013-04-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvisao.pt%2Fvisao_verde%2Fambiente%2F2013-04-04-lisboa-abandonada-quase-5-mil-edificios-devolutosf721893%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.pt/local/lisboa-tem-quase-48-mil-casas-vazias-que-camara-quer-por-a-uso-14489586.html">"Lisboa tem quase 48 mil casas vazias que câmara quer pôr "a uso"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>www.dn.pt</i> (in European Portuguese). 2022-01-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dn.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Lisboa+tem+quase+48+mil+casas+vazias+que+c%C3%A2mara+quer+p%C3%B4r+%22a+uso%22&amp;rft.date=2022-01-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.pt%2Flocal%2Flisboa-tem-quase-48-mil-casas-vazias-que-camara-quer-por-a-uso-14489586.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lxhabidata.iscte-iul.pt/pt/data/#RNAL_1/Mapas_A_C_N_?">"Alojamento Local"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Alojamento+Local&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flxhabidata.iscte-iul.pt%2Fpt%2Fdata%2F%23RNAL_1%2FMapas_A_C_N_%3F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lisboa.pt/fileadmin/cidade_temas/economia_inovacao/setores_estrategicos/RelatorioCaracterizacaoMonitorizacaoAlojamentoLocal.pdf">"ALs"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ALs&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lisboa.pt%2Ffileadmin%2Fcidade_temas%2Feconomia_inovacao%2Fsetores_estrategicos%2FRelatorioCaracterizacaoMonitorizacaoAlojamentoLocal.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFINE" class="citation web cs1">INE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tabulador.ine.pt/indicador/?id=0011709">"Indicador"</a>. <i>tabulador.ine.pt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tabulador.ine.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Indicador&amp;rft.au=INE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftabulador.ine.pt%2Findicador%2F%3Fid%3D0011709&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monumentos.gov.pt/Site/APP_PagesUser/SIPA.aspx?id=21047">"Monumentos"</a>. <i>www.monumentos.gov.pt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.monumentos.gov.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Monumentos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.monumentos.gov.pt%2FSite%2FAPP_PagesUser%2FSIPA.aspx%3Fid%3D21047&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.momentosdehistoria.com/001-grande_guerra/001-02-exercito/001-02-01-frente_interna/001-02-01-04-cel/001-02-01-04-04-ameixoeira.html">"CEL – Forte da Ameixoeira"</a>. <i>Momentos de História</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Momentos+de+Hist%C3%B3ria&amp;rft.atitle=CEL+%E2%80%93+Forte+da+Ameixoeira&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.momentosdehistoria.com%2F001-grande_guerra%2F001-02-exercito%2F001-02-01-frente_interna%2F001-02-01-04-cel%2F001-02-01-04-04-ameixoeira.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt/contactos/diretorio-da-cidade/igreja-de-nossa-senhora-da-encarnacao-da-ameixoeira">"Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Encarnação da Ameixoeira"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Igreja+de+Nossa+Senhora+da+Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o+da+Ameixoeira&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finformacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt%2Fcontactos%2Fdiretorio-da-cidade%2Figreja-de-nossa-senhora-da-encarnacao-da-ameixoeira&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt/contactos/diretorio-da-cidade/igreja-de-sao-bartolomeu-da-charneca">"Igreja de São Bartolomeu da Charneca"</a>. <i>informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt</i> (in European Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Igreja+de+S%C3%A3o+Bartolomeu+da+Charneca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finformacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt%2Fcontactos%2Fdiretorio-da-cidade%2Figreja-de-sao-bartolomeu-da-charneca&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_121-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_121-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_121-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_121-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aelindleycintra.edu.pt/images/17_18/DOCUMENTOS/PEA_2015_2019.pdf">"Quintas de Santa Clara"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Quintas+de+Santa+Clara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aelindleycintra.edu.pt%2Fimages%2F17_18%2FDOCUMENTOS%2FPEA_2015_2019.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monumentos.gov.pt/Site/APP_PagesUser/SIPA.aspx?id=21046">"Monumentos"</a>. <i>www.monumentos.gov.pt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.monumentos.gov.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Monumentos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.monumentos.gov.pt%2FSite%2FAPP_PagesUser%2FSIPA.aspx%3Fid%3D21046&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monumentos.gov.pt/Site/APP_PagesUser/SIPA.aspx?id=21050">"Monumentos"</a>. <i>www.monumentos.gov.pt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.monumentos.gov.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Monumentos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.monumentos.gov.pt%2FSite%2FAPP_PagesUser%2FSIPA.aspx%3Fid%3D21050&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jf-santaclara.pt/complexos-desportivos">"Complexos Desportivos"</a>. <i>jf-santaclara</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=jf-santaclara&amp;rft.atitle=Complexos+Desportivos&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jf-santaclara.pt%2Fcomplexos-desportivos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jf-santaclara.pt/espacos-desportivos">"Junta de Freguesia de Santa Clara"</a>. <i>jf-santaclara</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=jf-santaclara&amp;rft.atitle=Junta+de+Freguesia+de+Santa+Clara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jf-santaclara.pt%2Fespacos-desportivos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt/contactos/diretorio-da-cidade">"Diretório da Cidade"</a>. <i>informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt</i> (in European Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Diret%C3%B3rio+da+Cidade&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finformacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt%2Fcontactos%2Fdiretorio-da-cidade&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jf-santaclara.pt/polidesportivos">"Polidesportivos"</a>. <i>jf-santaclara</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=jf-santaclara&amp;rft.atitle=Polidesportivos&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jf-santaclara.pt%2Fpolidesportivos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_128-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_128-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_128-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jf-santaclara.pt/jardins-e-espacos-verdes">"JARDINS E ESPAÇOS VERDES"</a>. <i>jf-santaclara</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=jf-santaclara&amp;rft.atitle=JARDINS+E+ESPA%C3%87OS+VERDES&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jf-santaclara.pt%2Fjardins-e-espacos-verdes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_129-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_129-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_129-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_129-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_129-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jf-santaclara.pt/manutencao-e-percursos">"Manutenção e Percursos"</a>. <i>jf-santaclara</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=jf-santaclara&amp;rft.atitle=Manuten%C3%A7%C3%A3o+e+Percursos&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jf-santaclara.pt%2Fmanutencao-e-percursos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jf-santaclara.pt/parques-infantis">"Junta de Freguesia de Santa Clara"</a>. <i>jf-santaclara</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=jf-santaclara&amp;rft.atitle=Junta+de+Freguesia+de+Santa+Clara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jf-santaclara.pt%2Fparques-infantis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt/contactos/diretorio-da-cidade">"Diretório da Cidade"</a>. <i>informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt</i> (in European Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt&amp;rft.atitle=Diret%C3%B3rio+da+Cidade&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finformacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt%2Fcontactos%2Fdiretorio-da-cidade&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Clara%2C+Lisbon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cm-lisboa.pt/toponimia">Câmara Municipal de Lisboa (CML) - Toponímia de Lisboa</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Parishes_of_Lisbon" title="Template:Parishes of Lisbon"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Parishes_of_Lisbon" title="Template talk:Parishes of Lisbon"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Parishes_of_Lisbon" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Parishes of Lisbon"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Freguesias_(Civil_Parishes)_of_Lisbon" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/Freguesia" title="Freguesia">Freguesias</a></i> (Civil Parishes) of <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajuda" title="Ajuda">Ajuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alc%C3%A2ntara,_Lisbon" title="Alcântara, Lisbon">Alcântara</a></li> <li><a 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title="Misericórdia">Misericórdia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivais,_Lisbon" title="Olivais, Lisbon">Olivais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_das_Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Parque das Nações">Parque das Nações</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penha_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Penha de França">Penha de França</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santa Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Maior,_Lisbon" title="Santa Maria Maior, Lisbon">Santa Maria Maior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio,_Lisbon" title="Santo António, Lisbon">Santo António</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Domingos_de_Benfica" title="São Domingos de Benfica">São Domingos de Benfica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Vicente,_Lisbon" title="São Vicente, Lisbon">São Vicente</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crest_of_Lisboa.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Lisbon"><img alt="Coat of arms of Lisbon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Crest_of_Lisboa.png/30px-Crest_of_Lisboa.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Crest_of_Lisboa.png/45px-Crest_of_Lisboa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Crest_of_Lisboa.png/60px-Crest_of_Lisboa.png 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="566" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Attractions_and_landmarks_in_Lisbon" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lisbon_landmarks" title="Template:Lisbon landmarks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lisbon_landmarks" title="Template talk:Lisbon landmarks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lisbon_landmarks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lisbon landmarks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Attractions_and_landmarks_in_Lisbon" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Lisbon" title="Tourism in Lisbon">Attractions and landmarks in Lisbon</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Lisbon" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Lisbon">Landmarks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81guas_Livres_Aqueduct" title="Águas Livres Aqueduct">Águas Livres Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascensor_da_Bica" title="Ascensor da Bica">Ascensor da Bica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascensor_da_Gl%C3%B3ria" title="Ascensor da Glória">Ascensor da Glória</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m_Tower" title="Belém Tower">Belém Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Portugal" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal">Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Cemetery,_Lisbon" title="British Cemetery, Lisbon">British Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_A_Brasileira" title="Café A Brasileira">Café A Brasileira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_Pequeno_Bullring" title="Campo Pequeno Bullring">Campo Pequeno Bullring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_dos_Bicos" title="Casa dos Bicos">Casa dos Bicos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Fernando_Pessoa" title="Casa Fernando Pessoa">Casa Fernando Pessoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordoaria_Nacional" title="Cordoaria Nacional">Cordoaria Nacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_do_Oriente" title="Gare do Oriente">Gare do Oriente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Lisbon Astronomical Observatory">Lisbon Astronomical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Oceanarium" title="Lisbon Oceanarium">Lisbon Oceanarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Zoo" title="Lisbon Zoo">Lisbon Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercado_de_Campo_de_Ourique" title="Mercado de Campo de Ourique">Mercado de Campo de Ourique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillory_of_Lisbon" title="Pillory of Lisbon">Pillory of Lisbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prazeres_Cemetery" title="Prazeres Cemetery">Prazeres Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossio_railway_station" title="Rossio railway station">Rossio Train Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rua_Augusta_Arch" title="Rua Augusta Arch">Rua Augusta Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Justa_Lift" title="Santa Justa Lift">Santa Justa Lift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jorge_Castle" title="São Jorge Castle">São Jorge Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_do_Tombo_National_Archive" title="Torre do Tombo National Archive">Torre do Tombo National Archive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasco_da_Gama_Tower" title="Vasco da Gama Tower">Vasco da Gama Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasco_da_Gama_Bridge" title="Vasco da Gama Bridge">Vasco da Gama Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_de_Abril_Bridge" title="25 de Abril Bridge">25 de Abril Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_Lisbon" title="Category:Museums in Lisbon">Museums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berardo_-_Art_Deco_Museum" title="Berardo - Art Deco Museum">Berardo - Art Deco Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berardo_Collection_Museum" title="Berardo Collection Museum">Berardo Collection Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calouste_Gulbenkian_Museum" title="Calouste Gulbenkian Museum">Calouste Gulbenkian Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmo_Convent_(Lisbon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmo Convent (Lisbon)">Carmo Convent Archaeological Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carris_Museum" title="Carris Museum">Carris Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa-Museu_Dr._Anast%C3%A1cio_Gon%C3%A7alves" title="Casa-Museu Dr. Anastácio Gonçalves">Casa-Museu Dr. Anastácio Gonçalves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordoaria_Nacional" title="Cordoaria Nacional">Cordoaria Nacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electricity_Museum" title="Electricity Museum">Electricity Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephemeral_Museum" title="Ephemeral Museum">Ephemeral Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Saramago_Foundation" title="José Saramago Foundation">José Saramago Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau_Science_and_Culture_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Macau Science and Culture Centre">Macau Science and Culture Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_da_%C3%81gua" title="Museu da Água">Museu da Água</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_Benfica" title="Museu Benfica">Museu Benfica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_da_Marioneta" title="Museu da Marioneta">Museu da Marioneta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_Nacional_da_M%C3%BAsica" title="Museu Nacional da Música">Museu Nacional da Música</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_das_Comunica%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Museu das Comunicações">Museu das Comunicações</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_de_Arte_Popular" title="Museu de Arte Popular">Museu de Arte Popular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Lisbon" title="Museum of Lisbon">Museum of Lisbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Art,_Architecture_and_Technology" title="Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology">Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_Orient" title="Museum of the Orient">Museum of the Orient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadeia_do_Aljube" title="Cadeia do Aljube">Museum of the Resistance and Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Archaeology_Museum,_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="National Archaeology Museum, Portugal">National Museum of Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_Azulejo" title="National Museum of the Azulejo">National Museum of the Azulejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Coach_Museum" title="National Coach Museum">National Coach Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Ancient_Art" title="National Museum of Ancient Art">National Museum of Ancient Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Contemporary_Art_(Portugal)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Museum of Contemporary Art (Portugal)">National Museum of Contemporary Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Costume_(Portugal)" title="National Museum of Costume (Portugal)">National Museum of Clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Ethnology_(Portugal)" title="National Museum of Ethnology (Portugal)">National Museum of Ethnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Natural_History_and_Science,_Lisbon" title="National Museum of Natural History and Science, Lisbon">National Museum of Natural History &amp; Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Theatre_and_Dance_Museum" title="National Theatre and Dance Museum">National Theatre and Dance Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_Museum_(Portugal)" title="Navy Museum (Portugal)">Naval Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Bordalo_Pinheiro_Museum" title="Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro Museum">Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Palaces_in_Lisbon" title="Category:Palaces in Lisbon">Palaces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Ajuda" title="Palace of Ajuda">Ajuda National Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m_Palace" title="Belém Palace">Belém Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bemposta_Palace" title="Bemposta Palace">Bemposta Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnay_Palace" title="Burnay Palace">Burnay Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galveias_Palace" title="Galveias Palace">Galveias Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monteiro-Mor_Palace" title="Monteiro-Mor Palace">Monteiro-Mor Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necessidades_Palace" title="Necessidades Palace">Necessidades Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Counts_of_Azambuja" title="Palace of the Counts of Azambuja">Palace of the Counts of Azambuja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Counts_of_Redondo" title="Palace of the Counts of Redondo">Palace of the Counts of Redondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Dukes_of_Palmela" title="Palace of the Dukes of Palmela">Palace of the Dukes of Palmela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Marquises_of_Fronteira" title="Palace of the Marquises of Fronteira">Palace of the Marquises of Fronteira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacete_Mayer" title="Palacete Mayer">Palacete Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_Belmonte" class="mw-redirect" title="Palacio Belmonte">Palacio Belmonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panaca_Palace" title="Panaca Palace">Panaca Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penafiel_Palace" title="Penafiel Palace">Penafiel Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pestana_Palace" title="Pestana Palace">Pestana Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pimenta_Palace" title="Pimenta Palace">Pimenta Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_dos_Lagares_d%27El-Rei" title="Quinta dos Lagares d&#39;El-Rei">Quinta dos Lagares d'El-Rei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Bento_Mansion" class="mw-redirect" title="São Bento Mansion">São Bento Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Bento_Palace" title="São Bento Palace">São Bento Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotto_Mayor_Palace" title="Sotto Mayor Palace">Sotto Mayor Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verride_Palace" title="Verride Palace">Verride Palace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Template:Religious_buildings_in_Lisbon" title="Template:Religious buildings in Lisbon">Religious buildings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Nossa_Senhora_da_Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Velha" title="Church of Nossa Senhora da Conceição Velha">Conceição Velha Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estrela_Basilica" title="Estrela Basilica">Estrela Basilica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%B3nimos_Monastery" title="Jerónimos Monastery">Jerónimos Monastery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igreja_dos_Anjos" title="Igreja dos Anjos">Igreja dos Anjos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igreja_da_Madalena" title="Igreja da Madalena">Igreja da Madalena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igreja_da_Mem%C3%B3ria" title="Igreja da Memória">Igreja da Memória</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igreja_do_Menino_Deus" title="Igreja do Menino Deus">Igreja do Menino Deus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Santa_Engr%C3%A1cia" title="Church of Santa Engrácia">National Pantheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo António Church">Santo António Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igreja_de_S%C3%A3o_Domingos_(Lisbon)" title="Igreja de São Domingos (Lisbon)">São Domingos Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igreja_de_S%C3%A3o_Roque" title="Igreja de São Roque">São Roque Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igreja_de_Santa_Luzia_(Lisbon)" title="Igreja de Santa Luzia (Lisbon)">Santa Luzia Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Teresa_de_Jesus_de_Carnide_Convent" title="Santa Teresa de Jesus de Carnide Convent">Santa Teresa de Jesus de Carnide Convent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igreja_de_Santo_Est%C3%AAv%C3%A3o_(Lisbon)" title="Igreja de Santo Estêvão (Lisbon)">Santo Estêvão Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Cathedral" title="Lisbon Cathedral">Lisbon Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Synagogue" title="Lisbon Synagogue">Lisbon Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madre_de_Deus_Convent" title="Madre de Deus Convent">Madre de Deus Convent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Martyrs,_Lisboa" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of Our Lady of the Martyrs, Lisboa">Mártires Basilica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_S%C3%A3o_Vicente_de_Fora" title="Monastery of São Vicente de Fora">Monastery of São Vicente de Fora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_the_M%C3%B3nicas" title="Monastery of the Mónicas">Monastery of the Mónicas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._George%27s_Church,_Lisbon" class="mw-redirect" title="St. George&#39;s Church, Lisbon">St. George's Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Squares_in_Lisbon" title="Category:Squares in Lisbon">Squares, streets</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Category:Parks_in_Lisbon" title="Category:Parks in Lisbon">parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avenida_da_Liberdade" title="Avenida da Liberdade">Avenida da Liberdade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afonso_de_Albuquerque_Square" title="Afonso de Albuquerque Square">Afonso de Albuquerque Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bela_Vista_Park" title="Bela Vista Park">Bela Vista Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_VII_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduardo VII Park">Eduardo VII Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estufa_Fria" title="Estufa Fria">Estufa Fria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulbenkian_Park" title="Gulbenkian Park">Gulbenkian Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marquis_of_Pombal_Square" title="Marquis of Pombal Square">Marquis of Pombal Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsanto_Forest_Park" title="Monsanto Forest Park">Monsanto Forest Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pra%C3%A7a_da_Figueira" title="Praça da Figueira">Praça da Figueira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pra%C3%A7a_de_Entrecampos" title="Praça de Entrecampos">Praça de Entrecampos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pra%C3%A7a_de_Espanha_(Lisbon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Praça de Espanha (Lisbon)">Praça de Espanha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pra%C3%A7a_do_Com%C3%A9rcio" title="Praça do Comércio">Praça do Comércio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pra%C3%A7a_do_Imp%C3%A9rio" title="Praça do Império">Praça do Império</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pra%C3%A7a_Martim_Moniz" title="Praça Martim Moniz">Praça Martim Moniz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restauradores_Square" title="Restauradores Square">Restauradores Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossio_Square" class="mw-redirect" title="Rossio Square">Rossio Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Districts_of_Lisbon" title="Category:Districts of Lisbon">Districts and<br />neighborhoods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajuda" title="Ajuda">Ajuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alc%C3%A2ntara,_Lisbon" title="Alcântara, Lisbon">Alcântara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfama" title="Alfama">Alfama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Areeiro,_Lisbon" title="Areeiro, Lisbon">Areeiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arroios" title="Arroios">Arroios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenidas_Novas" title="Avenidas Novas">Avenidas Novas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bairro_Alto" title="Bairro Alto">Bairro Alto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m,_Lisbon" title="Belém, Lisbon">Belém</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benfica,_Lisbon" title="Benfica, Lisbon">Benfica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_de_Ourique" title="Campo de Ourique">Campo de Ourique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiado" title="Chiado">Chiado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estrela,_Lisbon" title="Estrela, Lisbon">Estrela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Baixa" title="Lisbon Baixa">Lisbon Baixa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miseric%C3%B3rdia" title="Misericórdia">Misericórdia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivais,_Lisbon" title="Olivais, Lisbon">Olivais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_das_Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Parque das Nações">Parque das Nações</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penha_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Penha de França">Penha de França</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santa Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Maior,_Lisbon" title="Santa Maria Maior, Lisbon">Santa Maria Maior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio,_Lisbon" title="Santo António, Lisbon">Santo António</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Domingos_de_Benfica" title="São Domingos de Benfica">São Domingos de Benfica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Vicente,_Lisbon" title="São Vicente, Lisbon">São Vicente</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Events_in_Lisbon" title="Category:Events in Lisbon">Events</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doclisboa" title="Doclisboa">Doclisboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_da_Can%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Festival da Canção">Festival da Canção</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globes_(Portugal)" title="Golden Globes (Portugal)">Globos de Ouro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisboa_Games_Week" title="Lisboa Games Week">Lisboa Games Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Book_Fair" title="Lisbon Book Fair">Lisbon Book Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_%26_Estoril_Film_Festival" title="Lisbon &amp; Estoril Film Festival">Lisbon &amp; Estoril Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Marathon" title="Lisbon Marathon">Lisbon Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Half_Marathon" title="Lisbon Half Marathon">Lisbon Half Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Christmas_tree" title="Lisbon Christmas tree">Lisbon Christmas tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LPFP_Awards" title="LPFP Awards">LPFP Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludopolis" title="Ludopolis">Ludopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOS_Alive" title="NOS Alive">NOS Alive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olhares_do_Mediterr%C3%A2neo_-_Cinema_no_Feminino" title="Olhares do Mediterrâneo - Cinema no Feminino">Olhares do Mediterrâneo - Cinema no Feminino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal_Day" title="Portugal Day">Portugal Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_Lisboa_International_Queer_Film_Festival" title="Queer Lisboa International Queer Film Festival">Queer Lisboa International Queer Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Awards" title="Sophia Awards">Sophia Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Bock_Super_Rock" title="Super Bock Super Rock">Super Bock Super Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Summit" title="Web Summit">Web Summit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_in_Lisbon" title="Category:Culture in Lisbon">Culture and<br />entertainment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Associa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Gaita-de-fole" title="Associação Gaita-de-fole">Associação Gaita-de-fole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banda_Sinf%C3%B3nica_da_Guarda_Nacional_Republicana" title="Banda Sinfónica da Guarda Nacional Republicana">Banda Sinfónica da Guarda Nacional Republicana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casino_Lisboa_(Portugal)" title="Casino Lisboa (Portugal)">Casino Lisboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinemateca_Portuguesa" title="Cinemateca Portuguesa">Cinemateca Portuguesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coliseu_dos_Recreios" title="Coliseu dos Recreios">Coliseu dos Recreios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_Centre_of_Bel%C3%A9m" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultural Centre of Belém">Cultural Centre of Belém</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz" title="Estádio da Luz">Estádio da Luz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_da_Tapadinha" title="Estádio da Tapadinha">Estádio da Tapadinha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Restelo" title="Estádio do Restelo">Estádio do Restelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_Jos%C3%A9_Alvalade" title="Estádio José Alvalade">Estádio José Alvalade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulbenkian_Orchestra" title="Gulbenkian Orchestra">Gulbenkian Orchestra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Club_of_Portugal" title="Hot Club of Portugal">Hot Club of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_University_Stadium" title="Lisbon University Stadium">Lisbon University Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MEO_Arena" title="MEO Arena">MEO Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Ballet_of_Portugal" title="National Ballet of Portugal">National Ballet of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Patriarchal_Music_Seminary_of_Lisbon" title="Royal Patriarchal Music Seminary of Lisbon">Royal Patriarchal Music Seminary of Lisbon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_metropolitan_area" title="Lisbon metropolitan area">Metropolitan area</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Riviera" title="Portuguese Riviera">Portuguese Riviera</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_caves_of_Alapraia" title="Artificial caves of Alapraia">Alapraia Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_das_Hist%C3%B3rias_Paula_Rego" title="Casa das Histórias Paula Rego">Casa das Histórias Paula Rego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Santa_Maria,_Cascais" title="Casa de Santa Maria, Cascais">Casa de Santa Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Sommer" title="Casa Sommer">Casa Sommer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascais_Citadel_Palace_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Cascais Citadel Palace Museum">Cascais Citadel Palace Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascais_Marina" title="Cascais Marina">Cascais Marina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascais_Jazz_Festival" title="Cascais Jazz Festival">Cascais Jazz Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casino_Estoril" title="Casino Estoril">Casino Estoril</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_of_the_Moors" title="Castle of the Moors">Castle of the Moors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citadel_of_Cascais" title="Citadel of Cascais">Citadel of Cascais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condes_de_Castro_Guimar%C3%A3es_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Condes de Castro Guimarães Museum">Condes de Castro Guimarães Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convent_of_the_Capuchos_(Sintra)" title="Convent of the Capuchos (Sintra)">Convent of the Capuchos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cresmina_Dune" title="Cresmina Dune">Cresmina Dune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Guincho" title="Fort of Guincho">Fort of Guincho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_da_Barra" title="Fort of Santo António da Barra">Fort of Santo António da Barra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_of_Arm%C3%A9s" title="Fountain of Armés">Fountain of Armés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guia_Lighthouse_(Portugal)" title="Guia Lighthouse (Portugal)">Guia Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horasis_Global_Meeting" class="mw-redirect" title="Horasis Global Meeting">Horasis Global Meeting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praia_do_Guincho" title="Praia do Guincho">Guincho Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence%27s_Hotel" title="Lawrence&#39;s Hotel">Lawrence's Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_%26_Estoril_Film_Festival" title="Lisbon &amp; Estoril Film Festival">Lisbon &amp; Estoril Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monserrate_Palace" title="Monserrate Palace">Monserrate Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Portuguese_Music_(Estoril)" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of Portuguese Music (Estoril)">Museum of Portuguese Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NewsMuseum" title="NewsMuseum">NewsMuseum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A1cio_dos_Condes_da_Guarda,_Cascais" title="Palácio dos Condes da Guarda, Cascais">Palácio dos Condes da Guarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmela_Palace" title="Palmela Palace">Palmela Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pena_Palace" title="Pena Palace">Pena National Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Marta_Lighthouse" title="Santa Marta Lighthouse">Santa Marta Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_of_Peninha" title="Sanctuary of Peninha">Sanctuary of Peninha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seteais_Palace" title="Seteais Palace">Seteais Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sintra_National_Palace" title="Sintra National Palace">Sintra National Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sintra_Natural_History_Museum" title="Sintra Natural History Museum">Sintra Natural History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_architecture" title="Summer architecture">Summer architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Queluz" title="Palace of Queluz">Queluz National Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_da_Regaleira" title="Quinta da Regaleira">Quinta da Regaleira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_da_Ribafria,_Sintra" title="Quinta da Ribafria, Sintra">Quinta da Ribafria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_do_Rel%C3%B3gio" title="Quinta do Relógio">Quinta do Relógio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comporta" title="Comporta">Comporta Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_S%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_do_Bugio" title="Fort of São Lourenço do Bugio">Bugio Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_of_Alc%C3%A1cer_do_Sal" title="Castle of Alcácer do Sal">Castle of Alcácer do Sal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_of_Alenquer" title="Castle of Alenquer">Castle of Alenquer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_of_Almourol" title="Castle of Almourol">Castle of Almourol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_the_King_(Almada)" title="Christ the King (Almada)">Christ the King statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centro_de_Apoio_Social_de_Runa" title="Centro de Apoio Social de Runa">Centro de Apoio Social de Runa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceramics_Museum_of_Sacav%C3%A9m" title="Ceramics Museum of Sacavém">Ceramics Museum of Sacavém</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festroia_International_Film_Festival" title="Festroia International Film Festival">Festroia International Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Santiago_do_Out%C3%A3o" title="Fort of Santiago do Outão">Fort of Santiago do Outão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Mafra" title="Palace of Mafra">Mafra National Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_Jesus_of_Set%C3%BAbal" title="Monastery of Jesus of Setúbal">Monastery of Jesus of Setúbal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_High-Courier" class="mw-redirect" title="Palace of the High-Courier">Palace of the High-Courier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Grace_Cathedral,_Set%C3%BAbal" title="Our Lady of Grace Cathedral, Setúbal">Setúbal Cathedral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6fb5f6ff64‐bm5gz Cached time: 20241128205104 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.549 seconds Real time usage: 1.859 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11714/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 342190/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 27941/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 30/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 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