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class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-形态" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#形态"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>形态</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-形态-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-分布" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分布"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>分布</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-分布-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>用途</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">紫花苜蓿</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。87种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lusern" title="Lusern – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lusern" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="برسيم حجازي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برسيم حجازي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85" title="برسيم – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="برسيم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%92%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="یوْنجا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یوْنجا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Люцэрна пасяўная – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Люцэрна пасяўная" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Обикновена люцерна – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Обикновена люцерна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfals" title="Alfals – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alfals" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ot%C3%A1%27tav%C3%B6%27%C3%AAstse" title="Otá'tavö'êstse – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Otá'tavö'êstse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%95" title="وێنجە – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وێنجە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolice_vojt%C4%9B%C5%A1ka" title="Tolice vojtěška – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tolice vojtěška" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9wn%C3%B4_lucerna" title="Séwnô lucerna – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Séwnô lucerna" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucerne_(plante)" title="Lucerne (plante) – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lucerne (plante)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luzerne" title="Luzerne – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Luzerne" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B7%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Μηδική – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μηδική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88rba_m%C3%A8dga_(Medicago_sativa)" title="Èrba mèdga (Medicago sativa) – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Èrba mèdga (Medicago sativa)" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfalfa" title="Alfalfa – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alfalfa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luzerno" title="Luzerno – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Luzerno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_lutsern" title="Harilik lutsern – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik lutsern" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argi-belar" title="Argi-belar – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Argi-belar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%87" title="یونجه – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یونجه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinimailanen" title="Sinimailanen – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sinimailanen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luzerne_cultiv%C3%A9e" title="Luzerne cultivée – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Luzerne cultivée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfalfa" title="Alfalfa – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Alfalfa" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfalfa" title="Alfalfa – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alfalfa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B" title="રજકો – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રજકો" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfalfey" title="Alfalfey – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Alfalfey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%94" title="אלפלפה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלפלפה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्फाल्फा – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अल्फाल्फा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plava_djetelina" title="Plava djetelina – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Plava djetelina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3dra_%C5%A1lin%C4%8Dina" title="Módra šlinčina – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Módra šlinčina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takarm%C3%A1nylucerna" title="Takarmánylucerna – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Takarmánylucerna" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BC%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%BF" title="Առվույտ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Առվույտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfalfa" title="Alfalfa – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alfalfa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luzerno" title="Luzerno – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Luzerno" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refasm%C3%A1ri" title="Refasmári – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Refasmári" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B5%E3%82%AD%E3%82%A6%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B4%E3%83%A4%E3%82%B7" title="ムラサキウマゴヤシ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムラサキウマゴヤシ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9B%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D2%A3%D1%8B%D1%88%D2%9B%D0%B0" title="Ақсары жоңышқа – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ақсары жоңышқа" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AB" title="ಆಲ್ಫಾಲ್ಫ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಲ್ಫಾಲ್ಫ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%A3%BC%EA%B0%9C%EC%9E%90%EB%A6%AC" title="자주개자리 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자주개자리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%93jas_lucerna" title="Sējas lucerna – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sējas lucerna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луцерка – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Луцерка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AB" title="അൽഫാൽഫ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അൽഫാൽഫ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Таримал царгас – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Таримал царгас" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfalfa" title="Alfalfa – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Alfalfa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အယ်လဖားဖားပင် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အယ်လဖားဖားပင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%B8" title="लुसर्न घाँस – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लुसर्न घाँस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luzerne" title="Luzerne – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Luzerne" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A5lusern" title="Blålusern – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Blålusern" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A5lusern" title="Blålusern – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Blålusern" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%82%CA%BCoh_waa%CA%BC%C3%AD" title="Tłʼoh waaʼí – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tłʼoh waaʼí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A3" title="ਲੂਸਣ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲੂਸਣ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucerna_siewna" title="Lucerna siewna – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lucerna siewna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%DD%A8" title="لوسݨ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لوسݨ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%82%D9%87" title="رشقه – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="رشقه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucern%C4%83" title="Lucernă – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lucernă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луцерка – Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Луцерка" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Руски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Люцерна посевная – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Люцерна посевная" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucerna" title="Lucerna – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Lucerna" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfalfa" title="Alfalfa – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Alfalfa" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucerna_siata" title="Lucerna siata – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lucerna siata" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonxha" title="Jonxha – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Jonxha" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луцерка – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Луцерка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foderlusern" title="Foderlusern – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Foderlusern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="குதிரை மசால் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குதிரை மசால்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BE" title="అల్ఫాల్ఫా – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అల్ఫాల్ఫా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%88%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D2%93%D3%A3" title="Ришқаи боғӣ – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ришқаи боғӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2" title="แอลแฟลฟา – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอลแฟลฟา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpalpa" title="Alpalpa – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Alpalpa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yonca" title="Yonca – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yonca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D2%AF%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Дүжер-меде тарымал – 图瓦语" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Дүжер-меде тарымал" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="图瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%90%D8%AF%DB%95_%D8%A6%DB%87%D8%B1%DB%87%D9%82%D9%89" title="بېدە ئۇرۇقى – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بېدە ئۇرۇقى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Люцерна посівна – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Люцерна посівна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85" title="برسیم – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برسیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%8F_linh_l%C4%83ng" title="Cỏ linh lăng – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cỏ linh lăng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luzere" title="Luzere – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Luzere" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" title="Medicago sativa – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Medicago sativa" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" title="紫花苜蓿 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="紫花苜蓿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" title="紫花苜蓿 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="紫花苜蓿" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q156106#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&oldid=82587753" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&id=82587753&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E7%25B4%25AB%25E8%258A%25B1%25E8%258B%259C%25E8%2593%25BF"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E7%25B4%25AB%25E8%258A%25B1%25E8%258B%259C%25E8%2593%25BF"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" hreflang="en"><span>维基物种</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q156106" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-91ce81bb" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-91ce81bb" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Food"></div></div></div> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">紫花苜蓿<span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em; margin-top:0.05em;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E9%96%B1%E8%AE%80%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%A1%86" title="Help:如何閱讀生物資訊框"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/18px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/27px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/36px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucerne_flowers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Lucerne_flowers.jpg/220px-Lucerne_flowers.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Lucerne_flowers.jpg/330px-Lucerne_flowers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Lucerne_flowers.jpg/440px-Lucerne_flowers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">紫花苜蓿 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="生物分类学">科学分类</a> <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding:0.1em 0.4em 0 0; margin-left:-3em;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Medicago" title="编辑"><img alt="编辑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/16px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/24px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/32px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">界：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="植物界">植物界</a> Plantae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%AE%A1%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="维管植物">维管植物</a> Tracheophyta</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%AB%E5%AD%90%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="被子植物">被子植物</a> Angiosperms</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%B6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="真双子叶植物">真双子叶植物</a> Eudicots</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%B7%E8%96%87%E7%B1%BB%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="蔷薇类植物">蔷薇类植物</a> Rosids</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">目：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%86%E7%9B%AE" title="豆目">豆目</a> Fabales</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">科：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%86%E7%A7%91" title="豆科">豆科</a> Fabaceae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">亚科：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9D%B6%E5%BD%A2%E8%8A%B1%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%91" title="蝶形花亚科">蝶形花亚科</a> Faboideae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">属：</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF%E5%B1%9E" title="苜蓿属">苜蓿属</a> <i>Medicago</i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap">种： </td> <td><div class="nowrap" style="display:inline;"><b>紫花苜蓿 <i>M. sativa</i></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="二名法">二名法</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Medicago sativa</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%88" title="卡尔·林奈">L.</a> <p><i>M. sativa</i> subsp. <i>ambigua</i><br /> <i>M. sativa</i> subsp. <i>microcarpa</i><br /> <i>M. sativa</i> subsp. <i>sativa</i><br /> <i>M. sativa</i> subsp. <i>varia</i><br /> </p> Ref: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb">ILDIS</a> as of November 2005</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Alfalfaoutput.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Alfalfaoutput.png/220px-Alfalfaoutput.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Alfalfaoutput.png/330px-Alfalfaoutput.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Alfalfaoutput.png/440px-Alfalfaoutput.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">平均地區苜蓿產量 (kg/英畝) </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732977">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><b>紫花苜蓿</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%90%8D" title="學名">學名</a>：<i><span lang="la">Medicago sativa</span></i>，阿拉伯语：<span lang="ar" dir="rtl">البرسيم الحجازي</span>‎），又叫做<b>紫苜蓿</b>、<b>牧蓿</b>、<b>苜蓿</b>、<b>路蒸</b>，属<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%86%E7%A7%91" title="豆科">豆科</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="植物">植物</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="形态"><span id=".E5.BD.A2.E6.80.81"></span>形态</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：形态"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B9%B4%E7%94%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="多年生">多年生</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="草本">草本</a>，最高可以長至一米。根系强大；茎直立或匍匐，光滑多分枝；叶子互生，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8D%E5%8F%B6" title="复叶">复叶</a>具三倒卵状长圆形小叶；叶腋生总状花序，紫色花；螺旋形黑褐色的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%9A%E6%9E%9C" title="荚果">荚果</a>，无毛；黄褐色肾形种子。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="分布"><span id=".E5.88.86.E5.B8.83"></span>分布</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：分布"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>紫花苜蓿生長期一般有五至十二年，視乎品種和氣候而異。可适应不同的气候和土壤条件，吸收土壤中的矿物质和其他营養，在旱季亦可生存；还可以作为<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A7%E8%8D%89" class="mw-redirect" title="牧草">牧草</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%82%A5" title="綠肥">绿肥</a>作物或者<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%82%E8%B5%8F%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="观赏植物">观赏植物</a>，分布于全世界<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6" title="温带">温带</a>地区。 </p><p>苜蓿原产于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>，但現在全世界都可以找到它的蹤影，是世界上除了大豆之外種植量最大的豆科植物，全球种植面积达到3300万公顷。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a>是苜蓿主产区（按照种植面积排名）<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>具三小叶和蓝紫色花，花成蝶形；结荚果。荚果可食，含有丰富<a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E8%B4%A8" title="蛋白质">蛋白质</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%82%E8%82%AA%E9%85%B8" title="脂肪酸">脂肪酸</a>（Omegas 3）和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0K" title="维生素K">维生素K</a>。苜蓿的嫩苗亦可食，称为“苜蓿芽”，是时下<a href="/wiki/%E7%98%A6%E8%BA%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="瘦身">瘦身</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A0%E9%A3%9F%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="素食主义">素食主义</a>者的最爱，一般都會與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%8B%89%E9%86%AC" title="沙拉醬">沙律醬</a>涼拌，亦有夾入<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%96%87%E6%B2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="三文治">三文治</a>或搾汁。阿拉伯人亦用种子饲喂赛马<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">谢华玲, 杨艳萍; Hualing Xie, Yanping Yang. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinbullbotany.com/article/2021/1674-3466/1674-3466-56-6-740.shtml">苜蓿国际发展态势分析</a>. 植物学报: 740–750. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-01-25</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1674-3466"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 1674-3466</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.11983%2FCBB21121"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.11983/CBB21121</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220125134339/https://www.chinbullbotany.com/article/2021/1674-3466/1674-3466-56-6-740.shtml">存档</a>于2022-01-25） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（中国大陆）网页">（中文（中国大陆））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&rft.atitle=%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%80%81%E5%8A%BF%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90&rft.au=Hualing+Xie%2C+Yanping+Yang&rft.aufirst=%E6%9D%A8%E8%89%B3%E8%90%8D&rft.aulast=%E8%B0%A2%E5%8D%8E%E7%8E%B2&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1674-3466&rft.issue=6&rft.jtitle=%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%A5&rft.pages=740-750&rft.volume=56&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinbullbotany.com%2Farticle%2F2021%2F1674-3466%2F1674-3466-56-6-740.shtml&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.11983%2FCBB21121&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">布伦尼斯, 莱斯利; 尼尔·弗莱彻. 《药用植物》. 中国北京: 中国友谊出版公司. 2000年: 188. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787505715578" title="Special:网络书源/9787505715578"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9787505715578</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%B4%AB%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9C%E8%93%BF&rft.aufirst=%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9&rft.aulast=%E5%B8%83%E4%BC%A6%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E8%8D%AF%E7%94%A8%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E3%80%8B&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9787505715578&rft.pages=188&rft.place=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%8B%E8%B0%8A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">引文使用过时参数<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">coauthors</code> (<a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相关的多媒体资源：<b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa?uselang=zh">紫花苜蓿</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/51px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/68px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="維基物種">維基物種</a>上的相關信息：<b><a class="external text" href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa?uselang=zh">紫花苜蓿</a></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E6%9C%AC%E9%A6%86" title="中国数字植物标本馆">中国数字植物标本馆</a>中的相关内容：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cvh.ac.cn/spms/list.php?taxonName=Medicago+sativa">紫花苜蓿</a></li> <li><a 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title="大麻">大麻</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E7%94%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%BA%BB" title="医用大麻">醫用大麻</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E7%B8%B7%E5%AD%90" title="葛縷子">葛縷子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%B1%86%E8%94%BB" title="小豆蔻">小豆蔻</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E7%94%98%E8%8F%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西洋甘菊（页面不存在）">西洋甘菊</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E4%B8%89%E9%BD%92%E6%8B%89%E7%91%9E%E9%98%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="墨西哥三齒拉瑞阿（页面不存在）">墨西哥三齒拉瑞阿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E8%8A%A6%E5%B7%B4" title="胡芦巴">葫蘆巴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E8%88%8C%E5%8C%B9%E8%8F%8A" title="短舌匹菊">短舌匹菊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%BA%BB" title="亚麻">亞麻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91" title="薑">薑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E6%9D%8F" title="银杏">银杏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%BD%E5%8F%82" title="高丽参">高麗參</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%8D%B0%E8%8D%89" title="金印草">金印草</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%9C%E8%9C%82%E8%8A%B1" title="蜜蜂花">蜜蜂花</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E6%9E%9C%E7%94%98%E8%8D%89" title="光果甘草">光果甘草</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%9B%9E%E8%8A%B1" title="金盞花">金盞花</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%AF%E8%9C%80%E8%91%B5" title="药蜀葵">藥蜀葵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%8B%A6%E6%A5%9D%E6%A8%B9" title="印度苦楝樹">印度苦楝樹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%8C%E7%B2%9F" title="罌粟">罌粟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E8%87%B3" title="牛至">牛至</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%A3%E8%96%84%E8%8D%B7" title="辣薄荷">辣薄荷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%9E%9C%E8%8F%8A" title="松果菊">松果菊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%B7%E8%BF%AD%E9%A6%99" title="迷迭香">迷迭香</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A5%E7%94%A8%E9%BC%A0%E5%B0%BE%E8%8D%89" title="藥用鼠尾草">藥用鼠尾草</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E8%A7%92" title="八角">八角</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E9%A6%99%E8%96%84%E8%8D%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="冬香薄荷（页面不存在）">冬香薄荷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%A8%B9%E6%B2%B9" title="茶樹油">茶樹油</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%9D%E9%A6%99%E8%8D%89" class="mw-disambig" title="麝香草">麝香草</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91%E9%BB%83" title="薑黃">薑黃</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南非天竺葵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pelargonium sidoides"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E5%A4%A9%E7%AB%BA%E8%91%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南非天竺葵（页面不存在）">南非天竺葵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelargonium_sidoides" class="extiw" title="en:Pelargonium sidoides"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pelargonium sidoides</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%88%E8%8D%89" title="纈草">纈草</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%9E%AD%E8%8D%89" title="马鞭草">馬鞭草</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%9F%B3" title="白柳">白柳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="蓍">蓍</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="扎阿塔儿香料" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Za'atar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8E%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%84%BF%E9%A6%99%E6%96%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="扎阿塔儿香料（页面不存在）">扎阿塔儿香料</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Za%27atar" class="extiw" title="en:Za'atar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Za'atar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">菌類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%91%E8%8F%87" title="巴西蘑菇">巴西蘑菇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%A8%BA%E8%8C%B8" title="白樺茸">白樺茸</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="越后白雪茸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Echigoshirayukidake (Basidiomycetes-X)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%8A%E5%90%8E%E7%99%BD%E9%9B%AA%E8%8C%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="越后白雪茸（页面不存在）">越后白雪茸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echigoshirayukidake_(Basidiomycetes-X)" class="extiw" title="en:Echigoshirayukidake (Basidiomycetes-X)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Echigoshirayukidake (Basidiomycetes-X)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%B5%E8%8A%9D" title="灵芝">亮蓋靈芝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%B0%E6%A8%B9%E8%8A%B1" title="灰樹花">灰樹花</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%82%E8%B9%84%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E5%AD%94%E8%8F%8C" title="裂蹄熱帶孔菌">裂蹄熱帶孔菌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8A%E8%82%9A%E8%8F%8C%E5%B1%AC" title="羊肚菌屬">羊肚菌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%8F%87" title="香菇">香菇</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">不同地区的运用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8D%AF" title="中药">中药</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%82%B2%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80" title="阿育吠陀">阿育吠陀</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯兰草药学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Medicine in the medieval Islamic world"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E8%8D%89%E8%8D%AF%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯兰草药学（页面不存在）">伊斯兰草药学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine_in_the_medieval_Islamic_world" class="extiw" title="en:Medicine in the medieval Islamic world"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medicine in the medieval Islamic world</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="日本草药学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kampo herbs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%8D%89%E8%8D%AF%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日本草药学（页面不存在）">日本草药学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kampo_herbs" class="extiw" title="en:List of kampo herbs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kampo herbs</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8" title="韓醫學">韓醫學</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關科目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BF%E4%BB%A3%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="替代医学">替代醫學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="形象学说" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Doctrine of signatures"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%A2%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="形象学说（页面不存在）">形象学说</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctrine_of_signatures" class="extiw" title="en:Doctrine of signatures"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Doctrine of signatures</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E7%88%BE%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%A5%E8%8D%89%E5%9C%92" title="切爾西藥草園">切爾西藥草園</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%AF%E7%94%A8%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="药用植物">草藥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E6%9C%AC%E8%8C%B6" title="草本茶">草本茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E8%97%A5%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8" title="草藥醫學">草藥醫學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BA%E5%8A%BF%E7%96%97%E6%B3%95" title="顺势疗法">顺势疗法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%AF%E7%94%A8%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="药用植物">药用植物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%9C%B0" title="道地">道地</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="分類單元識別-&#123;&#125;-碼" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="分類單元識別-&#123;&#125;-碼" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E5%96%AE%E5%85%83%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E7%A2%BC" title="Help:分類單元識別碼">分類單元識別碼</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="维基数据">维基数据</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156106" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q156106">Q156106</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="維基物種">維基物種</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Medicago_sativa" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Medicago sativa">Medicago sativa</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">AoFP: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/Plant.aspx?id=1926">1926</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APA: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://floraofalabama.org/Plant.aspx?id=2015">2015</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/65917">65917</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/59721">59721</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BioLib: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id40032">40032</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Calflora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=5387">5387</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE%E5%90%8D%E9%8C%84" title="臺灣物種名錄">臺灣物種名錄</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taibnet.sinica.edu.tw/chi/taibnet_species_detail.php?name_code=203185">203185</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecocrop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecocrop（页面不存在）">Ecocrop</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecocrop.review.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropView?id=1428">1428</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/State_Herbarium_of_South_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="State Herbarium of South Australia">eFloraSA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/cgi-bin/speciesfacts_display.cgi?form=speciesfacts&name=Medicago_sativa">Medicago_sativa</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="网络生命大百科">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/703652">703652</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81" title="EPPO代码">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/MEDSA">MEDSA</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/European_Nature_Information_System" class="mw-redirect" title="European Nature Information System">EUNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/171975">171975</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">FEIS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fs.usda.gov/database/feis/plants/forb/medsat/all.html">medsat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/FloraBase" title="FloraBase">FloraBase</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/4080">4080</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97" class="mw-redirect" title="北美植物志">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=200012215">200012215</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Flora of China">FoC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200012215">200012215</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">FoIO: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flora.org.il/en/plants/MEDSAT">MEDSAT</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A8%A3%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="全球生物多樣性資訊機構">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/9151957">9151957</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%8D%E8%B4%A8%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="美国种质资源信息网络">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=23676">23676</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/57057">57057</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="国际植物名称索引">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/506409-1">506409-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%92%8C%E9%9D%9E%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%B1%9E%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E7%99%BB%E8%AE%B0%E5%86%8C" title="海洋和非海洋属临时登记册">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=10179148">10179148</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B4%E5%90%88%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E5%AD%B8%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="整合分類學資訊系統">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=183623">183623</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%80%95%E5%8D%B1%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE%E7%B4%85%E8%89%B2%E5%90%8D%E9%8C%84" title="國際自然保護聯盟瀕危物種紅色名錄">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/174725">174725</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">MichiganFlora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://michiganflora.net/species.aspx?id=1332">1332</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="英国国家生物多样性网络">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nbn.org.uk/Taxa/NBNSYS0000013971">NBNSYS0000013971</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="美国国家生物技术信息中心">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=3879">3879</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NSWFlora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NSWFlora（页面不存在）">NSWFlora</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Medicago~sativa">Medicago~sativa</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FloraNT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FloraNT（页面不存在）">NTFlora</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eflora.nt.gov.au/factsheet?id=2374">2374</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/48ebef4d-e42e-41d0-a060-8b6b80065a20">48ebef4d-e42e-41d0-a060-8b6b80065a20</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Plant_Conservation_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Plant Conservation Network">NZPCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://nzpcn.org.nz/flora_details.aspx?ID=3461">3461</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plants_for_a_Future&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plants for a Future（页面不存在）">PfaF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Medicago+sativa">Medicago sativa</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PFI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=2568">2568</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%90%8D%E5%BD%95" title="全球植物名录">TPL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/ild-8536">ild-8536</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/MESA">MESA</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF" title="世界植物在线">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A30234961-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30234961-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%9B%AD%E8%89%BA%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="皇家园艺学会">RHS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/83281/wd/Details">83281</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_African_National_Biodiversity_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South African National Biodiversity Institute（页面不存在）">SANBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=362-11">362-11</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/13035689">13035689</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">VASCAN: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/taxon/5835">5835</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">WisFlora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wisflora.herbarium.wisc.edu/taxa/index.php?taxon=4213">4213</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">WOI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wildflowers.co.il/english/plant.asp?ID=1656">1656</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97" title="世界在线植物志">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000213468">wfo-0000213468</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="世界海洋物种目录">WoRMS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=993802">993802</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=紫花苜蓿&oldid=82587753">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=紫花苜蓿&oldid=82587753</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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