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Labourd – Wikipedija/Википедија

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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima_i_reljef" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima_i_reljef"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Klima i reljef</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima_i_reljef-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pomorske_aktivnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pomorske_aktivnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pomorske aktivnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pomorske_aktivnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jezici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jezici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Jezici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jezici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podjela" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podjela"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Podjela</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podjela-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povezano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povezano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Povezano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povezano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Labourd</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 32 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labourd" title="Labourd — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Labourd" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labort" title="Labort — Aragonežanski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Labort" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonežanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="لابورد — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لابورد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdie" title="Lapurdie — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lapurdie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labourd" title="Labourd — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Labourd" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labourd" title="Labourd — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Labourd" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdo" title="Lapurdo — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lapurdo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labort" title="Labort — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Labort" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D9%88" title="له‌بو — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="له‌بو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labourd" title="Labourd — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Labourd" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lab%C3%B4rd" title="Labôrd — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Labôrd" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdija" title="Lapurdija — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lapurdija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labourd" title="Labourd — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Labourd" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ラブール — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラブール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdia" title="Lapurdia — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lapurdia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labourd" title="Labourd — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Labourd" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labord" title="Labord — Provansalski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Labord" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Provansalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labourd" title="Labourd — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Labourd" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лабурдан — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лабурдан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laburdi" title="Laburdi — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Laburdi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%96" title="Лапурді — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лапурді" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi — venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Lapurdi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="拉布尔 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="拉布尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q671023#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Labourd" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovarajte o sadržini ove stranice (stranica ne postoji) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Latinica</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-sh-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;variant=sh-latn" lang="sh-Latn" hreflang="sh-Latn"><span>Latinica</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-sh-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;variant=sh-cyrl" lang="sh-Cyrl" hreflang="sh-Cyrl"><span>Ћирилица</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Teme"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Labourd"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=history" title="Pogledajte prethodne verzije ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alatke" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:25em; text-align:left; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 130%; background-color: #e8e8ff;"><center>Labord ili Lapurdija<br />Lapurdi<br />Labourd<br />Labord</center> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="maptable"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span style="border:1px solid #bbbbbb; display:table-cell;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Lapurdi.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava"><img alt="Zastava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Lapurdi.svg/125px-Flag_of_Lapurdi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Lapurdi.svg/188px-Flag_of_Lapurdi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Lapurdi.svg/250px-Flag_of_Lapurdi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1203" data-file-height="797" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Blason_d%27Ustaritz_et_du_Labourd.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grb"><img alt="Grb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Blason_d%27Ustaritz_et_du_Labourd.svg/85px-Blason_d%27Ustaritz_et_du_Labourd.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Blason_d%27Ustaritz_et_du_Labourd.svg/128px-Blason_d%27Ustaritz_et_du_Labourd.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Blason_d%27Ustaritz_et_du_Labourd.svg/170px-Blason_d%27Ustaritz_et_du_Labourd.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 95%;"> <td style="border:0; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zastava_Lapurdije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zastava Lapurdije (stranica ne postoji)">Zastava</a> </td> <td style="border:0; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grb_Lapurdije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grb Lapurdije (stranica ne postoji)">Grb</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%; padding:0.6em 0em 0.6em 0em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Lapurdi_Euskal_Herrian.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Položaj Lapurdije"><img alt="Položaj Lapurdije" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lapurdi_Euskal_Herrian.png/270px-Lapurdi_Euskal_Herrian.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lapurdi_Euskal_Herrian.png/405px-Lapurdi_Euskal_Herrian.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lapurdi_Euskal_Herrian.png/540px-Lapurdi_Euskal_Herrian.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1690" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Slu%C5%BEbeni_jezik" title="Službeni jezik">Službeni&#160;jezik</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Francuski" class="mw-redirect" title="Francuski">francuski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Glavni_grad" title="Glavni grad">Glavni grad</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bayonne,_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Bayonne, Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Bayonne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">Površina</a> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#160;-&#160;ukupno </th> <td>858 <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cetvorni_kilometar" class="mw-redirect" title="Četvorni kilometar">km&#178;</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Stanovni%C5%A1tvo" title="Stanovništvo">Stanovništvo</a> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>- ukupno </th> <td>205.000 </td></tr> <tr> <th>&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dodatak:Popis_dr%C5%BEava_po_gusto%C4%87i_stanovni%C5%A1tva" class="mw-redirect" title="Dodatak:Popis država po gustoći stanovništva">gustoća</a> </th> <td>238,9/km&#178; </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Labourd</b> ili <b>Lapurdija</b> (<a href="/wiki/Baskijski" class="mw-redirect" title="Baskijski">baskijski</a>: <i>Lapurdi</i>, <a href="/wiki/Francuski_jezik" title="Francuski jezik">francuski naziv</a>: <i>Labourd</i>, <a href="/wiki/Latinski" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinski">izvorno latinski</a>: <i>Lapurtum</i> , <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaskonjski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaskonjski (stranica ne postoji)">gaskonjski</a>:<i>Labord</i>), je historijska <a href="/wiki/Baskija" title="Baskija">baskijska</a> i <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">francuska</a> pokrajina. Danas se nalazi u sastavu <a href="/wiki/Departmani_Francuske" title="Departmani Francuske">francuskog departmana</a> -<a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pyrénées-Atlantiques</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historija">Historija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Historija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Historija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U <a href="/wiki/Antika" title="Antika">antičko</a> doba Lapurdija je bila naseljena pripadnicima akvitanskog plemena <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarbelli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarbelli (stranica ne postoji)">Tarbelli</a>. Lapurdija dobila ime po gradu-luci Lapurtum iz rimskog doba. Lapurtum je izrastao u današnju <a href="/wiki/Bayonne" class="mw-disambig" title="Bayonne">Bajonu</a>. </p><p>U <a href="/wiki/Srednji_vijek" title="Srednji vijek">srednjem vijeku</a> bila je dio <a href="/wiki/Vojvodstvo_Vaskonija" title="Vojvodstvo Vaskonija">Vojvodstva Vaskonija</a> (Wasconia), koje je nakraju dobilo ime Gaskonja. Godine 844. vikinški pljačkaši osvojili su Bajonu, gdje je uspostavljena baza za njihove provale. Oni su bili protjerani godine 986., ostavljajući naslijeđe <a href="/wiki/Pomorstvo" title="Pomorstvo">pomorstva</a> i pomorske struke Lapurdiji i ostatku obalnog područja Baskije. </p><p>Godine 1020. vojvoda Sancho VI. proširio je nadležnost nad Lapurdijom te teritorijem koji je kasnije postao poznat kao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donja_Navara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Donja Navara (stranica ne postoji)">Donja Navara</a>, za kralja <a href="/w/index.php?title=San%C4%8Do_III._Navarski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sančo III. Navarski (stranica ne postoji)">Sancha III.</a> Velikog od Navare. Monarh je proglasio vikontijom godine 1023., imenujući za vikonta čovjeka zvanog <i>Lupo Sancho</i>, rođaka gaskonjskog vojvode. Taj teritorij je uključivao svu modernu Lapurdiju te moguće i dijelove Navare sjeverno od rijeke <a href="/wiki/Bidasoa" title="Bidasoa">Bidasoa</a>. </p><p>Godine 1125., Bajona je darovana sloboda odlukom vojvode Vilima IX od Akvitanije. između 1130.-1131.,kralj Alonso Bojovnik od Aragona i Navare napao je Bajonu uslijed spora oko nadležnosti sa akvitanskim vojvodom, Vilimom X. Svetim. </p><p>Lapurdijom je izravno vladao, između 1169 i 1199, <a href="/wiki/Rikard_I._Lavljeg_Srca" class="mw-redirect" title="Rikard I. Lavljeg Srca">Rikard Lavljega srca</a>, koji je Bajoni dao drugu povelju godine 1174. te, godine 1175 dao je trgovcima ovog grada povrat sredstava koja su plaćali za cestarinu za Poitou, Akvitaniju i Gaskonju. To je uzrokovalo ustanak Gaskonaca i Baska (uključujući lapurdijce van Bajone) ali Rikard je ugušio ustanak. Rikard se oženio Navareškom princezom po imenu Berenguela godine 1191., što je pogodovalo trgovini između Navare i Bajone (kao i Engleske). Ovim brakom je također utvrđena nadležnost nad prijenosom robe koja je ujedno i oblikovala granice Sjeverne Baskije:Donja Navara je maposlijetku anektirana u sastav <a href="/wiki/Kraljevina_Navara" title="Kraljevina Navara">Navare</a>,dok su Lapurdija i Zuberoa ostale dijelom Akvitanije. Ovaj ugovor je službeno potvrđen godine 1193. u obliku prodaje prava od strane legitimnih vikonta od Lapurdije, koji su osnovali svoje sjedište u gradu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustaritz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ustaritz (stranica ne postoji)">Ustaritzu</a>. Ustaritz je otad bio <a href="/wiki/Glavni_grad" title="Glavni grad">glavni grad</a> Lapurdije, umjesto <a href="/wiki/Bayonne,_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Bayonne, Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Bayonne</a>, do ukidanja pokrajine godine <a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a>. </p><p>Engleski kralj <a href="/wiki/Ivan_bez_Zemlje" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan bez Zemlje">Ivan I.</a> , dao je Bajoni općinski zakonik, kojim su ustanovljene dužnosti gradonačelnika,12 porotnika, 12 vijećnika te 75 savjetnika. </p><p>Lappurdija je prešla u francuske ruke godine <a href="/wiki/1451." class="mw-redirect" title="1451.">1451.</a>, malo prije kraja <a href="/wiki/Stogodi%C5%A1nji_rat" title="Stogodišnji rat">stogodišnjeg rata</a>. Otada pa do <a href="/wiki/Francuska_revolucija" title="Francuska revolucija">francuske revolucije</a> Lapurdija je uživala široku autonomiju unutar Francuske. </p><p>Godine 1610. Lapurdija je doživjela veliki lov na <a href="/wiki/Vje%C5%A1tice" class="mw-redirect" title="Vještice">vještice</a> pod vodstvom suca Pierrea de Lancrea, koji je rezultirao sa oko 70 žrtava spaljenih na lomači. </p><p>Godine 1798., novostvorena Francuska republika, sa svojim centraliziranim jakobinskim idealima, ukinula je postojeće povijesne pokrajine, uključujući Lapurdiju, uključujući ih u novostvoreni departman <a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pyrénées-Atlantiques</a> skupa s <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bearn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bearn (stranica ne postoji)">Bearnom</a>. U posljednjih nekoliko desetljeća bilo je nekoliko peticija s molbom za odvajanjem iz Bearna i stvaranjem jednog Baskijskog départemana, zajedno s druge dvije povijesne baskijske pokrajinama <a href="/wiki/Donja_Navarra" title="Donja Navarra">Donja Navarra</a> i <a href="/wiki/Zuberoa" title="Zuberoa">Zuberoa</a>. Iako ove peticije su gotovo univerzalno podupirane unutar Lapurdije i ostatka Baskije bivaju ignorirani od strane francuske vlade. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klima_i_reljef">Klima i reljef</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Klima i reljef" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Klima i reljef"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Lapurdi_fisikoa.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lapurdi_fisikoa.png/300px-Lapurdi_fisikoa.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lapurdi_fisikoa.png/450px-Lapurdi_fisikoa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lapurdi_fisikoa.png/600px-Lapurdi_fisikoa.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="853" /></a><figcaption>fizička karta Lapurdije</figcaption></figure> <p>U Lapurdiji vlada blaga <a href="/wiki/Oceanska_klima" title="Oceanska klima">oceanska klima</a> (prosječna temperatura: 4 do 12 ° u zimskim mjesecima, 16 do 24 ° ljeti). Teren je brdovit, s se pete povećava prema <a href="/wiki/Istok" title="Istok">istoku</a> i <a href="/wiki/Jug" title="Jug">jugu</a> (Pireneji u podnožju). </p><p>Glavne 4 rijeke koje protječu kroz Lapurdiju su: </p> <ul><li>Adour (Aturri )</li> <li>Nive (Errobi )</li> <li>Nivelle (Urdazuri )</li> <li>Bidassoa (Bidasoa )</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pomorske_aktivnosti">Pomorske aktivnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Pomorske aktivnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pomorske aktivnosti"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lapurdija, poput drugih obalnih krajeva Baskije, je igrala važnu ulogu u ranim europskim istraživanjima Atlantika. Najraniji dokument (račun) koji spominje kitovo ulje i riblje ulje datira iz 670. godine. Godine 1059. Lapurdijski kitolovci su već davali vikontu ulje prve uhvaćene životinje. Izgleda da Baski nisu voljeli okus kitova, ali su napravili unosan posao prodajući njihovo <a href="/wiki/Meso" title="Meso">meso</a> Francuzima, Kastilijancima i Flamancima. Baskijski kitolovci su u tu svrhu koristili dugačke čamce kojima je bilo moguće loviti samo u blizini obale ili velikog broda. </p><p>Čini se da je ova industrija, zajedno s lovom na <a href="/wiki/Bakalar" title="Bakalar">bakalare</a>, bilo to što je baskijske moreplovce dovelo do <a href="/wiki/Sjeverno_more" title="Sjeverno more">Sjevernog mora</a> te možda čak i do <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland" title="Newfoundland">Newfoundlanda</a>. Baskijski izlov kitova na Newfoundlandu i Labradoru započet je 1530-ih. Do bar 17-og stoljeća, baskijski kitolovci su dosegli <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a>. </p><p>Razvoj kormila u Europi je izgleda također baskijski tj. lapurdijski izum. Brodovi s tri jarbola pojavljuju se na freskama iz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estella-Lizarra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estella-Lizarra (stranica ne postoji)">Estelle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Navara" title="Navara">Navara</a>), iz 12-og stoljeća, pečati sačuvani u navareškim i pariškim povijesnim arhivama također prikazuju slične brodove. Samo kormilo je u prvim izvorima spominjano kao upravljač "a la Navarraise" ili "a la Bayonaise". </p><p>Nakon što je Navara izgubila gradove <a href="/wiki/Donostia" class="mw-redirect" title="Donostia">Donostia</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hondarribia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hondarribia (stranica ne postoji)">Hondarribia</a>, koji su 1020. pripali <a href="/wiki/Kruna_Kastilije" class="mw-redirect" title="Kruna Kastilije">Kastiliji</a>, potpisan je sporazum s Bajonom kojim je taj grad proglašen "lukom Navare" za razdoblje oko 3 stoljeća. Uloga se proširila također u <a href="/wiki/Rani_novi_vijek" title="Rani novi vijek">Ranom novom vijeku</a>, kad je Navara bila <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolsko_osvajanje_iberske_Navare" class="mw-redirect" title="Španjolsko osvajanje iberske Navare">anektirana</a> od strane Kastilije (iako su obe pokrajine zadržale autonomiju). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jezici">Jezici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Jezici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Jezici"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>francuski: kao u ostatku Francuske je jedini službeni jezik , a trenutno se najviše govori u narodu .</li> <li>baskijski&#160;: vernakular u većini Lapurdije. Danas se njime služi oko 26&#160;% stanovništva. Taj se postotak smanjuje na 17% u urbanoj zajednici BAB ( Bajona- Anglet - Biarritz) budući da je to urbano područje (prevlast francuskog u urbanim područjima je značajna) i regiji Donji Ador gdje se također govori gaskonski - a povećava se na 44&#160;% stanovništva u ostatku teritorija. Nema službeni status poput francuskog, jer francuski zakon ne predviđa uporabu drugih službenih jezika. U Lapurdiji se govori <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lapurdijski_baskijski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lapurdijski baskijski (stranica ne postoji)">lapurdijski dijalekt</a>, koji je sasvim blizu standardnog jedinstvenog baskijskog. Lapurdija je dom školi Sara, jednoj od prvih epizoda procvata pisanog baskijskog , u književnosti sedamnaestog stoljeća.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaskonjski_jezik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaskonjski jezik (stranica ne postoji)">Gaskonjski</a>&#160;: romanski narodni jeziku u Donjem Aduru(Bajona, Anglet, Boucau), koji je tradicionalno u suživotu s baskijskim . U urbanom području BAB govori ga 16&#160;% stanovništva . U Bajoni, prometni znakovi su trojezični (francuski, baskijski i gaskonski). Gaskonski je uživao dobro zdravlje sve do Drugog svjetskog rata kada je ubrzo zamijenjen francuskim.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>španjolski: govori se osobito uz granicu sa Španjolskom (Hendaye), gdje značajan postotak populacije dolazi iz Gipuskoe.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Podjela">Podjela</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Podjela" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Podjela"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Unutar Lapurdije nalaze se slijedeće općine ("udalerriak"). Prvo su navedeni službeni francuski nazivi. Nazivi na baskijskom ili gaskonjskom su navedeni u zagradama. </p> <table border="1"> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahetze" title="Ahetze">Ahetze</a> (<i>Ahetze</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ainhoa" title="Ainhoa">Ainhoa</a> (<i>Ainhoa</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglet" title="Anglet">Anglet</a> (<i>Angelu</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbonne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arbonne (stranica ne postoji)">Arbonne</a> (<i>Arbona</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcangues" title="Arcangues">Arcangues</a> (<i>Arrangoitze</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascain&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ascain (stranica ne postoji)">Ascain</a> (<i>Azkaine</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bardos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bardos (stranica ne postoji)">Bardos</a><sup id="cite_ref-Gramont_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gramont-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<i>Bardoze</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassussarry" title="Bassussarry">Bassussarry</a> (<i>Basusarri</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayonne" class="mw-disambig" title="Bayonne">Bayonne</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<i>Baiona</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biarritz" title="Biarritz">Biarritz</a> (<i>Miarritze</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bidart&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bidart (stranica ne postoji)">Bidart</a> (<i>Bidarte</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biriatou" title="Biriatou">Biriatou</a> (<i>Biriatu</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonloc" title="Bonloc">Bonloc</a> (<i>Lekuine</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boucau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boucau (stranica ne postoji)">Boucau</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<i>Bokale</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briscous" title="Briscous">Briscous</a> (<i>Beskoitze</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambo-les-Bains" title="Cambo-les-Bains">Cambo-les-Bains</a> (<i>Kanbo</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciboure" title="Ciboure">Ciboure</a> (<i>Ziburu</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espelette" title="Espelette">Espelette</a> (<i>Ezpeleta</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A9thary" title="Guéthary">Guéthary</a> (<i>Getaria</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guiche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guiche (stranica ne postoji)">Guiche</a><sup id="cite_ref-Gramont_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gramont-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<i>Gixune</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halsou&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Halsou (stranica ne postoji)">Halsou</a> (<i>Haltsu</i>)</li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hasparren" title="Hasparren">Hasparren</a> (<i>Hazparne</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendaye" title="Hendaye">Hendaye</a> (<i>Hendaia</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itxassou&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Itxassou (stranica ne postoji)">Itxassou</a> (<i>Itsasu</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jatxou&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jatxou (stranica ne postoji)">Jatxou</a> (<i>Jatsu</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lahonce&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lahonce (stranica ne postoji)">Lahonce</a> (<i>Lahuntze</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Larressore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Larressore (stranica ne postoji)">Larressore</a> (<i>Larresoro</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louhossoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louhossoa (stranica ne postoji)">Louhossoa</a> (<i>Luhuso</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macaye&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Macaye (stranica ne postoji)">Macaye</a> (<i>Makea</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendionde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mendionde (stranica ne postoji)">Mendionde</a> (<i>Lekorne</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouguerre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mouguerre (stranica ne postoji)">Mouguerre</a> (<i>Mugerre</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Jean-de-Luz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Jean-de-Luz (stranica ne postoji)">Saint-Jean-de-Luz</a> (<i>Donibane Lohitzun</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-P%C3%A9e-sur-Nivelle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Pée-sur-Nivelle (stranica ne postoji)">Saint-Pée-sur-Nivelle</a> (<i>Senpere</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Pierre-d%27Irube&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Pierre-d&#39;Irube (stranica ne postoji)">Saint-Pierre-d'Irube</a> (<i>Hiriburu</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sare" class="mw-redirect" title="Sare">Sare</a> (<i>Sarako Herria</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soura%C3%AFde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Souraïde (stranica ne postoji)">Souraïde</a> (<i>Zuraide</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urcuit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Urcuit (stranica ne postoji)">Urcuit</a> (<i>Urketa</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urrugne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Urrugne (stranica ne postoji)">Urrugne</a> (<i>Urruña</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Urt (stranica ne postoji)">Urt</a><sup id="cite_ref-Gramont_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gramont-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<i>Ahurti</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustaritz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ustaritz (stranica ne postoji)">Ustaritz</a> (<i>Uztaritze</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Villefranque_(Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Villefranque (Pyrénées-Atlantiques) (stranica ne postoji)">Villefranque</a> (<i>Milafranga</i>)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Općine su grupirane po 6 županija kako je navedeno na slici i obojano različitim bojama. Svaka županija ("eskualde") sastoji se od nekoliko općina("udalerri") . </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:LapurdiUdalerriak.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/LapurdiUdalerriak.png/200px-LapurdiUdalerriak.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/LapurdiUdalerriak.png/300px-LapurdiUdalerriak.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/LapurdiUdalerriak.png/400px-LapurdiUdalerriak.png 2x" data-file-width="622" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption>općine i županije u Lapurdiji</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povezano">Povezano</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Povezano" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povezano"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjeverna_Baskija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjeverna Baskija (stranica ne postoji)">Sjeverna Baskija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baskija" title="Baskija">Baskija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baskijski_jezik" title="Baskijski jezik">Baskijski jezik</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41378145">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.buber.net/Basque/Euskara/gascon.html">http://www.buber.net/Basque/Euskara/gascon.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gramont-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Gramont_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Gramont_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Gramont_2-2">2,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Rattachées administrativement au Labourd en <a href="/wiki/1763" title="1763">1763</a>, mais demeurant rattachées judiciairement à la <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9n%C3%A9chauss%C3%A9e&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sénéchaussée (stranica ne postoji)">sénéchaussée</a> de <a href="/wiki/Came_(Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques)" class="mw-redirect" title="Came (Pyrénées-Atlantiques)">Came</a>, c'est-à-dire à <a href="/wiki/Bidache" title="Bidache">Bidache</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bayonne a appartenu au Labourd au XIIème siècle, puis en a été disjointe. Elle est néanmoins généralement citée dans les listes de communes du Labourd, et appartient au "Pays Basque" au sens de la loi dite Pasqua de 1995.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cette commune, partie des <a href="/w/index.php?title=Landes_(d%C3%A9partement)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Landes (département) (stranica ne postoji)">Landes</a> jusqu'en <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> est généralement reprise dans les listes de communes du Labourd. Elle appartient au "Pays Basque" au sens de la loi dite Pasqua de 1995.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labourd&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Labourd" title="commons:Category:Labourd"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Labourd" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Labourd">Labourd</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐694cf4987f‐5t8m5 Cached time: 20241126000108 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.103 seconds Real time usage: 0.245 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 460/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4049/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 587/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3385/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.002/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 603409/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 97.554 1 -total 58.72% 57.288 1 Šablon:Izvori 30.42% 29.679 1 Šablon:Nesamostalni_teritorij 17.39% 16.968 1 Šablon:Main_other 2.41% 2.352 1 Šablon:Commons --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key shwiki:pcache:3551538:|#|:idhash:canonical!sh-latn and timestamp 20241126000108 and revision id 42176671. 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