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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> технички </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Тековни-настани" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8"><span>Тековни настани</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Список на скорешни промени на викито. 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height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Слободна енциклопедија" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mk.svg" width="114" height="11" style="width: 7.125em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Пребарај низ Википедија [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пребарај</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Пребарајте по Википедија" aria-label="Пребарајте по Википедија" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Пребарај низ Википедија [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специјална:Барај"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пребарај</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични алатки"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Сменете ги големината на фонтот, ширината и бојата" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Изглед" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Изглед</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mk.wikipedia.org&uselang=mk" class=""><span>Дарување</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Ви препорачуваме да направите сметка и да се најавите, иако тоа не е задолжително" class=""><span>Направи сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Ви препорачуваме да се најавите, иако тоа не е задолжително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Најава</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Повеќе можности" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични алатки" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични алатки</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Корисничко мени" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mk.wikipedia.org&uselang=mk"><span>Дарување</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Ви препорачуваме да направите сметка и да се најавите, иако тоа не е задолжително"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Направи сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Ви препорачуваме да се најавите, иако тоа не е задолжително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Најава</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за одјавени уредници <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%88:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4" aria-label="Дознајте повеќе за уредувањето"><span>дознајте повеќе</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Список на уредувања направени од оваа IP-адреса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Придонеси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a 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style=\"background:white\"\u003E\n\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:F_icon.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/25px-F_icon.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"25\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/38px-F_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/50px-F_icon.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"128\" data-file-height=\"128\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EСледете ја Википедија на македонски јазик на \u003Cb\u003E\u003Cspan class=\"plainlinks\"\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/mk.wikipedia\"\u003EFacebook\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\nи на 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srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Official_medallion_of_the_British_Anti-Slavery_Society_%281795%29.jpg/38px-Official_medallion_of_the_British_Anti-Slavery_Society_%281795%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Official_medallion_of_the_British_Anti-Slavery_Society_%281795%29.jpg/50px-Official_medallion_of_the_British_Anti-Slavery_Society_%281795%29.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"900\" data-file-height=\"900\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003EУредувачки ден „Аболиционизам“\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EСе известуваат сите заинтересирани уредници на Википедија на македонски јазик дека на 28 ноември 2024 година ќе се одржи \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8\" title=\"Википедија:Уредувачки денови\"\u003Eуредувачки ден\u003C/a\u003E на тема „\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_2024#Аболиционизам\" title=\"Википедија:Уредувачки денови 2024\"\u003EАболиционизам\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E“.\n\u003Cbr style=\"clear:both;\" /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Wikipe-tan_mopping.png\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Wikipe-tan_mopping.png/25px-Wikipe-tan_mopping.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"30\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Wikipe-tan_mopping.png/38px-Wikipe-tan_mopping.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Wikipe-tan_mopping.png/50px-Wikipe-tan_mopping.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1800\" data-file-height=\"2149\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EСе известуваат сите заинтересирани уредници дека во периодот од 4 ноември до 3 декември 2024 година се одржува \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8\" title=\"Википедија:Уредувачки натпревари\"\u003Eуредувачки натпревар\u003C/a\u003E за \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_(2024)\" title=\"Википедија:Уредувачки натпревари/Средување (2024)\"\u003Eсредување на статии\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E. Прочитајте ги правилата и вклучете се!\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Мрежно место"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Содржина" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Содржина</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриј</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Почеток</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Животопис" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Животопис"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Животопис</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Животопис-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Префрли на пододделот Животопис</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Животопис-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Рани_години" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рани_години"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Рани години</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рани_години-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Семејство" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Семејство"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Семејство</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Семејство-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Лајденски_универзитет" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Лајденски_универзитет"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Лајденски универзитет</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Лајденски_универзитет-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Префрли на пододделот Лајденски универзитет</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Лајденски_универзитет-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Втечнување_на_хелиум" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Втечнување_на_хелиум"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Втечнување на хелиум</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Втечнување_на_хелиум-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Суперспроводливост" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Суперспроводливост"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Суперспроводливост</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Суперспроводливост-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Наследство" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Наследство"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Наследство</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Наследство-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Почести_и_награди" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Почести_и_награди"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Почести и награди</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Почести_и_награди-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Наводи" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Наводи"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Наводи</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Наводи-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Надворешни_врски" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Надворешни_врски"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Надворешни врски</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Надворешни_врски-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Содржина" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Прик./скр. содржина" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Прик./скр. содржина</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Хејке Камерлинг Онес</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Појдете на статија на друг јазик. Достапно на 88 јазици" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-88" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">88 јазици</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA_%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3" title="هايك كامرلينغ أونس — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هايك كامرلينغ أونس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyke_Kamerlinq_Onnes" title="Heyke Kamerlinq Onnes — азербејџански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Heyke Kamerlinq Onnes" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербејџански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3" title="هایک کامرلینق اونس — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هایک کامرلینق اونس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8" title="হেইকে কামারলিং ওনেস — бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হেইকে কামারলিং ওনেস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — јужномински" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="јужномински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3-%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Хейке Камерлінг-Онес — белоруски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хейке Камерлінг-Онес" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белоруски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Хейке Камерлинг Онес — бугарски" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хейке Камерлинг Онес" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="бугарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — босански" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — германски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="германски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%AC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B5_%CE%9A%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BD" title="Χάικε Κάμερλιν — грчки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χάικε Κάμερλιν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грчки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — англиски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — баскиски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3" title="هایکه کامرلینگ اونس — персиски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هایکه کامرلینگ اونس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kammerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kammerlingh Onnes — ирски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Heike Kammerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — шкотски гелски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шкотски гелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — галициски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галициски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — хака" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хака" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%A4_%EC%B9%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%BC%EB%A7%81_%EC%98%A4%EB%84%88%EC%8A%A4" title="헤이커 카메를링 오너스 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="헤이커 카메를링 오너스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%AF%D5%A5_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3_%D5%95%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BD" title="Հեյկե Կամերլինգ Օնես — ерменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հեյկե Կամերլինգ Օնես" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ерменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="हाइके कामरलिंघ ऑन्स — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हाइके कामरलिंघ ऑन्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — хрватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — илокански" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илокански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — индонезиски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — италијански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="האיקה קמרלינג אונס — хебрејски" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האיקה קמרלינג אונס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="хебрејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — јавански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="јавански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%92%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಹೀಕ್ ಕಮೆರ್ಲಿಂಗ್ ಒನ್ನೆಸ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹೀಕ್ ಕಮೆರ್ಲಿಂಗ್ ಒನ್ನೆಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%94_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92-%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰეიკე კამერლინგ-ონესი — грузиски" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰეიკე კამერლინგ-ონესი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3-%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Хейке Камерлинг-Оннес — казашки" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хейке Камерлинг-Оннес" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — свахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="свахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — хаитски" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="хаитски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — курдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlings_Oness" title="Heike Kamerlings Oness — латвиски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Heike Kamerlings Oness" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — литвански" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%93%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഹെയ്കെ കാമർലിംഗ് ഓൺസ് — малајалски" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹെയ്കെ കാമർലിംഗ് ഓൺസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малајалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98-%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="हाइके कॅमरलिंघ-ऑन्स — марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हाइके कॅमरलिंघ-ऑन्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%94_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92-%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰეიკე კამერლინგ-ონესი — мегрелски" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰეიკე კამერლინგ-ონესი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3" title="هايك كامرلينج اونس — египетски арапски" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هايك كامرلينج اونس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="египетски арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3" title="هایک کامرلینگ اونس — мазендерански" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هایک کامرلینگ اونس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазендерански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — малајски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — холандски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="холандски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="हेइके केमर्लिन ओन्स — неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="हेइके केमर्लिन ओन्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%98%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B9" title="ヘイケ・カメルリング・オネス — јапонски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヘイケ・カメルリング・オネス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — норвешки букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвешки букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — норвешки нинорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвешки нинорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — узбечки" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбечки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ہایک کامرلنگ اونس — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہایک کامرلنگ اونس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — пиемонтски" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="пиемонтски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — романски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="романски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3-%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81,_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Камерлинг-Оннес, Хейке — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Камерлинг-Оннес, Хейке" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — шкотски германски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шкотски германски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — словачки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — словенечки" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенечки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="ھایک کامەرلینگ ئۆنیس — централнокурдски" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھایک کامەرلینگ ئۆنیس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="централнокурдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Хејке Камерлинг Онес — српски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хејке Камерлинг Онес" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="српски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — српскохрватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="српскохрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="ஐக்கே காமர்லிங்கு ஓன்னசு — тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐக்கே காமர்லிங்கு ஓன்னசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyke_Kamerling_Onnes" title="Heyke Kamerling Onnes — татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Heyke Kamerling Onnes" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA" title="ไฮเกอ กาเมอร์ลิง โอนเนิส — тајландски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไฮเกอ กาเมอร์ลิง โอนเนิส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тајландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3-%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Гейке Камерлінг-Оннес — украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гейке Камерлінг-Оннес" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ہائک کملنگ اونس — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہائک کملنگ اونس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — варајски" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%9C%AB%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E6%98%82%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF" title="海克·卡末林·昂内斯 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="海克·卡末林·昂内斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — јорупски" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="јорупски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%82%E5%85%A7%E6%96%AF" title="昂內斯 — кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="昂內斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%9C%AB%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E6%98%82%E5%85%A7%E6%96%AF" title="海克·卡末林·昂內斯 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="海克·卡末林·昂內斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q62891#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Уредување на меѓујазични врски" class="wbc-editpage">Уреди врски</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именски простори"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Преглед на содржинската страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Страница</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Посети"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit" title="Уредете ја страницава [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Алатки</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриј</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Повеќе можности" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дејства </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit" title="Уредете ја страницава [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit" title="Уредување на изворниот код на страницава [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Уреди извор</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" rel="nofollow" title="Скорешни промени на страници со врски на оваа страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Поврзани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Список на сите службени страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Службени страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&oldid=4994222" title="Постојана врска до оваа преработка на страницата"><span>Постојана врска</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=info" title="Повеќе информации за страницата"><span>Информации за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4&page=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&id=4994222&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информации како да ја наведете оваа страница"><span>Наведи ја страницава</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%9D%D0%B0URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A5%25D0%25B5%25D1%2598%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3_%25D0%259E%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581"><span>Дај скратена URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A5%25D0%25B5%25D1%2598%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5_%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3_%25D0%259E%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581"><span>Преземи QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Печати/извези </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81"><span>Создај книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=show-download-screen"><span>Преземи како PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&printable=yes" title="Верзија за печатење на оваа страница [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Верзија за печатење</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> На други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" hreflang="en"><span>Ризница</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q62891" title="Врска до поврзаниот предмет во складиштето за податоци [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Предмет на Википодатоци</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатки за страници"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Изглед</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриј</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Од Википедија — слободната енциклопедија</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mk" dir="ltr"><div style="position:absolute; z-index:100; right:10px; top:10px;" class="metadata" id="floating_object"> <div style="position: relative; width: 25px; height: 25px; overflow: hidden"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; font-size: 100px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда"><span title="нобеловец">   </span></a></div> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/25px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/38px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></div> </div> </div> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background:transparent; text-align:center;">Хејке Камерлинг Онес<br /><small></small></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Kamerlingh_Onnes_signed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Kamerlingh_Onnes_signed.jpg/220px-Kamerlingh_Onnes_signed.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Kamerlingh_Onnes_signed.jpg/330px-Kamerlingh_Onnes_signed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Kamerlingh_Onnes_signed.jpg/440px-Kamerlingh_Onnes_signed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1435" data-file-height="1980" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Роден(а)</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;">21 септември 1853<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1853-09-21</span>)</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гронинген (страницата не постои)">Гронинген</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија">Холандија</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Починал(а)</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;">21 февруари 1926<span style="display:none">(1926-02-21)</span> (возр. 72)<br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Лајден">Лајден</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија">Холандија</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Националност</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија"><img alt="Холандија" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Холанѓанец</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Полиња</th><td class="category" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Физика">Физика</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Установи</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лајденски универзитет (страницата не постои)">Лајденски универзитет</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Технички универзитет Делфт (страницата не постои)">Технички универзитет Делфт</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Образование</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Хајделбершки универзитет">Хајделбершки универзитет</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гронингенски универзитет (страницата не постои)">Гронингенски универзитет</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Докторски ментор">Докторски ментор</a></th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рудолф Адријан Мес (страницата не постои)">Рудолф Адријан Мес</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Други ментори</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Роберт Бунзен">Роберт Бунзен</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Густав Роберт Кирхоф">Густав Роберт Кирхоф</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Јоханес Боша (страницата не постои)">Јоханес Боша</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Докторанди</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Јаков Клеј (страницата не постои)">Јаков Клеј</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Клод Кромелин (страницата не постои)">Клод Кромелин</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вандер де Хас (страницата не постои)">Вандер де Хас</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жил Холст (страницата не постои)">Жил Холст</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Јоханес Куенен (страницата не постои)">Јоханес Куенен</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ремелт Сисинг (страницата не постои)">Ремелт Сисинг</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Евоуд ван Евердинген (страницата не постои)">Евоуд ван Евердинген</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жил Вершафелт (страницата не постои)">Жил Вершафелт</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Питер Земан">Питер Земан</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Познат по</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81-%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Онес-ефект (страницата не постои)">Онес-ефект</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Суперфлуиди (страницата не постои)">Суперфлуиди</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Суперспроводливост">Суперспроводливост</a><br />Вириална равенка на состојба</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Поважни награди</th><td style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Матеучиев медал (страницата не постои)">Матеучиев медал</a> (1910)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Румфордов медал (страницата не постои)">Румфордов медал</a> (1912)<br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда за физика">Нобелова награда за физика</a> (1913)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Франклинов медал (страницата не постои)">Франклинов медал</a> (1915)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Хејке Камерлинг Онес</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Холандски јазик">холандски</a>: <span lang="nl"><i>Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</i></span> <a href="/wiki/21_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="21 септември">21 септември</a> <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a> – <a href="/wiki/21_%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="21 февруари">21 февруари</a> <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија">холандски</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Физика">физичар</a> и добитник на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Нобеловата награда">Нобеловата награда</a> за физика. Го експолатирал <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD-%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хемпсон-Линдев циклус (страницата не постои)">Хемпсон-Линдевиот циклус</a> за да истражува како се однесуваат материјалите при температура од речеси <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Апсолутна нула">апсолутна нула</a> и подоцна за првпат во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Течен хелиум (страницата не постои)">течен</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хелиум">хелиум</a>. Неговото призводство на екстремни криогени температури го довело до откривање на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Суперспроводливост">суперспроводливоста</a> во 1911, за одредени материјали, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Електричен отпор">електричниот отпор</a> нагло исчезнува при многу ниски темтератури.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Животопис"><span id=".D0.96.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BF.D0.B8.D1.81"></span>Животопис</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Уреди го одделот „Животопис“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=1" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Животопис"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рани_години"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.B3.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8"></span>Рани години</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Уреди го одделот „Рани години“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=2" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Рани години"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Камерлинг Онес е роден во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гронинген (страницата не постои)">Гронинген</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија">Холандија</a>. Неговиот татко, Харм Камерлинг Онес, бил сопственик на градежна работилница. Неговата мајка била Ана Гердина Коерс од <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Арнем">Арнем</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nobel_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nobel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Во 1870, Камерлинг Онес го посетувал <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гронингенски универзитет (страницата не постои)">Гронингенскиот универзитет</a>. Негови учители биле <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Роберт Бунзен">Роберт Бунзен</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Густав Роберт Кирхоф">Густав Роберт Кирхоф</a> во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Хајделбершки универзитет">Хајделбершкиот универзитет</a> од 1871 до 1873. Повторно во Гронинген, магистрирал во 1878 и докторирал во 1879. Неговата теза била <i>"Nieuwe bewijzen voor de aswenteling der aarde"</i> <i>(превод: „Нови докази за ротацијата на Земјата“)</i>. Од 1878 до 1882 бил асистент на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Јоханес Боша (страницата не постои)">Јоханес Боша</a>, директор на техничкиот универзитет „Delft“, кого го заменувал како предавач во 1881 и 1882.<sup id="cite_ref-nobel_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nobel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Семејство"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.BE"></span>Семејство</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Уреди го одделот „Семејство“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=3" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Семејство"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Се оженил со Марија Адријана Вилхелмина Елизабет Биџлевед во 1887 и имале едно дете, по име Алберт. Неговиот брат <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Менсо Камерлинг Онес (страницата не постои)">Менсо Камерлинг Онес</a> (1860–1925) — доста добро познат уметник (и татко на друг уметник, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Харм Камерлинг Онес (страницата не постои)">Харм Камерлинг Онес</a>), додека неговата сестра Џени се омажила за друг познат уметник, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Флорис Верстер (страницата не постои)">Флорис Верстер</a> (1861–1927). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Лајденски_универзитет"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B0.D1.98.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B7.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.82"></span>Лајденски универзитет</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Уреди го одделот „Лајденски универзитет“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=4" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Лајденски универзитет"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Од 1882 до 1923 Камерлинг Онес работел како професор по <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Експериментална физика">експериментална физика</a> во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лајденски универзитет (страницата не постои)">Лајденскиот универзитет</a>. Во 1904 тој основал многу голема лабораторија и поканил други истражувачи на локацијата, која го направила многу почитуван во научното општество. Лабораторијата сега е позната како Камерлинг Онесова лабораторија.<sup id="cite_ref-nobel_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nobel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Втечнување_на_хелиум"><span id=".D0.92.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.87.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.9A.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.85.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B8.D1.83.D0.BC"></span>Втечнување на хелиум</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Уреди го одделот „Втечнување на хелиум“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=5" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Втечнување на хелиум"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>На 10 јули 1908, бил првиот кој го втечнал <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хелиум">хелиумот</a>, користејќи неколку фази на преладување и Хемпсон-Линдевиот циклус основан на Џул-Томсоновиот ефект. На овој начин тој ја снижил температурата до точката на вриење на хелиумот (−269 °C, 4.2 K). Со намалување на притисокот на течниот хелиум достигнал температура од близу 1.5 K. Ова било најниската температура достигната на планетата Земја во тоа време. Опремата која ја користел е во музејот "Boerhaave" во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Лајден">Лајден</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nobel_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nobel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:HeikeKamerlinghOnnes1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/HeikeKamerlinghOnnes1.JPG/240px-HeikeKamerlinghOnnes1.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/HeikeKamerlinghOnnes1.JPG/360px-HeikeKamerlinghOnnes1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/HeikeKamerlinghOnnes1.JPG/480px-HeikeKamerlinghOnnes1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Гробот на Камерлинг Онес во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Воршотен (страницата не постои)">Воршотен</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Суперспроводливост"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.83.D0.BF.D0.B5.D1.80.D1.81.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82"></span>Суперспроводливост</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Уреди го одделот „Суперспроводливост“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=6" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Суперспроводливост"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Во 1911 Камерлинг Онес ја измерил електричната спроводливост на чист метал на многу ниска температура. Некои научници, како што е <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Вилијам Томсон Келвин">Вилијам Томсон Келвин</a>, верувале дека течењето на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Електрон">електроните</a> низ <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Електричен проводник">електричен проводник</a> ќе дојде до целосно стопирање или со други зборови, металниот отпор ќе стане бесконечно висок при апсолутна нула. Други, меѓу кои и Камерлинг Онес, сметале дека електричниот отпор на електричниот проводник постојано ќе се намалува и ќе стигне до нула. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Август Матјесен (страницата не постои)">Август Матјесен</a> посочил дека кога температурата се намалува, спроводливоста на металот најчесто се зголемува, или со други зборови, електричниот отпор најчесто се намалува со намалување на температурата.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>На 8 април 1911, Камерлинг Онес открил дека на 4.2 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Келвин">K</a> отпорноста на солидна живина жица нурната во течен хелиум одеднаш исчезнала. Тој истовремено го сфатил значењето на ова откритие (станало јасно кога неговиот тефтер бил дешифриран по еден век).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Камерлинг Онес добил огромно признание за неговата работа, вклучувајќи ја и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Нобеловата награда за физика">Нобеловата награда за физика</a> во 1913 „за неговите иследувања во својствата на материјата при ниски температури кои, меѓу останатото, доведоа до добивање на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хелиум">течен хелиум</a>“. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Наследство"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.BE"></span>Наследство</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Уреди го одделот „Наследство“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=7" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Наследство"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Leiden_-_Kamerlingh_Onnes_Building_-_Commemorative_plaque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Leiden_-_Kamerlingh_Onnes_Building_-_Commemorative_plaque.jpg/300px-Leiden_-_Kamerlingh_Onnes_Building_-_Commemorative_plaque.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Leiden_-_Kamerlingh_Onnes_Building_-_Commemorative_plaque.jpg/450px-Leiden_-_Kamerlingh_Onnes_Building_-_Commemorative_plaque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Leiden_-_Kamerlingh_Onnes_Building_-_Commemorative_plaque.jpg/600px-Leiden_-_Kamerlingh_Onnes_Building_-_Commemorative_plaque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Спомен плоча во Лајден</figcaption></figure> <p>Некои од инструментите кои ги користел за неговите експерименти може да се видат во музејот „Boerhaave“ во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Лајден">Лајден</a>. Апаратот кој го користел за прв да го втечне хелиумот е на излог во лобито на одделот за физичари во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лајденскиот универзитет (страницата не постои)">Лајденскиот универзитет</a>, каде што лабораторија за ниски температури е именувана во негова чест. Неговиот студент и наследник како директор на лабораторијата, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилем Хендрик Кезом (страницата не постои)">Вилем Хендрик Кезом</a> бил првата личност која успеала да го зацврсти хелиумот, во 1926. Кратерот <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_(%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Камерлинг Онес (кратер) (страницата не постои)">Камерлинг Онес</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Месечина">Месечината</a> е именуван по него. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Почести_и_награди"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.B5.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8_.D0.B8_.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B8"></span>Почести и награди</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Уреди го одделот „Почести и награди“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=8" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Почести и награди"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Матеучиев медал (страницата не постои)">Матеучиев медал</a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Румфордов медал (страницата не постои)">Румфордов медал</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда за физика">Нобелова награда за физика</a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Франклинов медал (страницата не постои)">Франклинов медал</a> (1915)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Наводи"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B8"></span>Наводи</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Уреди го одделот „Наводи“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=9" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Наводи"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">van Delft, Dirk (2007) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dwc.knaw.nl/wp-content/HSSN/2007-10-Van%20Delft-Freezing%20Physics.pdf"><i>Freezing physics, Heike Kamerlingh Onnes and the quest for cold</i></a>, Edita, Amsterdam, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/9069845199" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9069845199</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nobel-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nobel_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nobel_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nobel_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nobel_2-3">2,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1913/onnes-bio.html">„The Nobel Prize in Physics 1913: Heike Kamerlingh Onnes“</a>. Nobel Media AB<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Physics+1913%3A+Heike+Kamerlingh+Onnes&rft.pub=Nobel+Media+AB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fphysics%2Flaureates%2F1913%2Fonnes-bio.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5289462">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Назнака за дигитални објекти">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1098%2Frstl.1862.0001">10.1098/rstl.1862.0001</a><br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">Овој навод ќе се дополни автоматски во текот на следните неколку минути. <small>Можете да <a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/citations/doibot.php?doi=10.1098%2Frstl.1862.0001&page=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81">го прескокнете редот</a> или да <a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:Cite_doi/10.1098/rstl.1862.0001&preload=Template:Cite_doi/preload&editintro=Template:Cite_doi/editintro&action=edit">го проширите рачно</a></small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Назнака за дигитални објекти">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1098%2Frstl.1864.0004">10.1098/rstl.1864.0004</a><br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">Овој навод ќе се дополни автоматски во текот на следните неколку минути. <small>Можете да <a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/citations/doibot.php?doi=10.1098%2Frstl.1864.0004&page=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81">го прескокнете редот</a> или да <a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:Cite_doi/10.1098/rstl.1864.0004&preload=Template:Cite_doi/preload&editintro=Template:Cite_doi/editintro&action=edit">го проширите рачно</a></small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFvan_Delft,_Dirk_and_Kes,_Peter2010" class="citation journal">van Delft, Dirk and Kes, Peter (September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ilorentz.org/history/cold/DelftKes_HKO_PT.pdf">„The Discovery of Superconductivity“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Physics Today</i>: 38.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physics+Today&rft.atitle=The+Discovery+of+Superconductivity&rft.pages=38&rft.date=2010-09&rft.au=van+Delft%2C+Dirk+and+Kes%2C+Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Filorentz.org%2Fhistory%2Fcold%2FDelftKes_HKO_PT.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1-одржување: повеќе имиња: список на автори (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B0:_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: повеќе имиња: список на автори">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> </ol></div></div><p>==Наводи== </p><div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Надворешни_врски"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B5.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.B2.D1.80.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Надворешни врски</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Уреди го одделот „Надворешни врски“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&section=10" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Надворешни врски"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">„<span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes?uselang=mk">Хејке Камерлинг Онес</a>“ на Ризницата <sup><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Ризница (Викимедија)">?</a></sup></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда">Нобелова награда</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1913/onnes-bio.html">Physics 1913</a>—официјално мрежно место.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nobel-winners.com/Physics/kamerlingh_onnes.html">About Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a>, Nobel-winners.com.</li> <li>J. van den Handel, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inghist.nl/Onderzoek/Projecten/BWN/lemmata/bwn2/kamerlingh"><i>Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (1853–1926)</i></a>, in Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland. (<b>На германски</b>).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ilorentz.org/history/cold">Leiden University historical web site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lorentz.leidenuniv.nl/history/KOL_archive">Correspondence with James Dewar</a>, главниот натпреварувач во трката за течниот хелиум.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lorentz.leidenuniv.nl/history/KOL_archive/Communications/index.html">Communications from the Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory</a> (1885–1898).</li></ul> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-преглед"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Предлошка:Нобелова награда за физика"><abbr title="Преглед на предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-разговор"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Разговор за предлошка:Нобелова награда за физика"><abbr title="Разговор за предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-уреди"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit"><abbr title="Уредување на предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">у</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%">Добитници на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда за физика">Нобеловата награда за физика</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">1901–1925</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вилхелм Конрад Рентген">Рентген</a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Хендрик Лоренц">Лоренц</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Питер Земан">Земан</a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Анри Бекерел">Бекерел</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Пјер Кири">Пјер Кири</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_-_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Марија Склодовска - Кири">Марија Кири</a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Џон Страт">Рејли</a> (1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Филип Ленард">Ленард</a> (1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Џозеф Џон Томсон">Џ.Џ. Томсон</a> (1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Алберт Мајкелсон">Мајкелсон</a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габриел Липман">Липман</a> (1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Гуљелмо Маркони">Маркони</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Карл Фердинанд Браун">Браун</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Јоханес ван дер Валс">ван дер Валс</a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Вилхелм Вин">Вин</a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Густаф Дален">Дален</a> (1912)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Онес</a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B5" title="Макс фон Лауе">Лауе</a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3" title="Вилијам Лоренс Брег">В.Л. Брег</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3" title="Вилијам Хенри Брег">В.Х. Брег</a> (1915)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Чарлс Гловер Баркла">Баркла</a> (1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Макс Планк">Планк</a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Јоханес Штарк">Штарк</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Шарл Едуар Гијом">Гијом</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Алберт Ајнштајн">Ајнштајн</a> (1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Нилс Бор">Бор</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Роберт Миликан">Миликан</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мане Сигбан">Сигбан</a> (1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Џејмс Франк">Франк</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86" title="Густав Лудвиг Херц">Херц</a> (1925)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Nobel_Prize.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/mk/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/80px-Nobel_Prize.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/mk/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/120px-Nobel_Prize.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/mk/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/160px-Nobel_Prize.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">1926–1950</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Жан Батист Перен">Перен</a> (1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Артур Комптон">Комптон</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Чарлс Вилсон">Вилсон</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Овен Виланс Ричардсон">Ричардсон</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%98_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98" title="Луј де Број">де Брољ</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Чандрасекара Венката Раман">Раман</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Вернер Хајзенберг">Хајзенберг</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ервин Шредингер">Шредингер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Пол Дирак">Дирак</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Џејмс Чедвик">Чедвик</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Виктор Франц Хес">Хес</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Карл Дејвид Андерсон">Андерсон</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Клинтон Дејвисон">Дејвисон</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%9F_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9F%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Џорџ Паџет Томсон">Томсон</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Енрико Ферми">Ферми</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Ернест Лоренс">Лоренс</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Ото Штерн">Штерн</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Исидор Ајзек Раби">Раби</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Волфганг Паули">Паули</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%9F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Перси Вилијамс Бриџмен">Бриџмен</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Едвард Виктор Еплтон">Еплтон</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Патрик Блекет">Блекет</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%88%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Хидеки Јукава">Јукава</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Сесил Франк Пауел">Пауел</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82" title="Џон Кокрофт">Кокрофт</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ернест Волтон">Волтон</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85" title="Феликс Блох">Блох</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Едвард Милс Персел">Персел</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Фриц Цернике">Цернике</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Макс Борн">Борн</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Валтер Боте">Боте</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Вилис Лем">Лем</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF_%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%88" title="Поликарп Куш">Куш</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Вилијам Шокли">Шокли</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Џон Бардин">Бардин</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Волтер Хаузер Братејн">Братејн</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Џенинг Јанг">Јанг</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8_%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Ли Џенгдао">Ли</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Павел Черенков">Черенков</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%99%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Иљја Франк">Франк</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Игор Там">Там</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Емилио Сегре">Сегре</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Овен Чемберлејн">Чемберлејн</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Доналд Глејзер">Глејзер</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Роберт Хофштатер">Хофштатер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Рудолф Месбауер">Месбауер</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лав Ландау">Ландау</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Јуџин Вигнер">Вигнер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Марија Геперт-Мајер">Геперт-Мајер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Јоханес Ханс Даниел Јенсен">Јенсен</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Чарлс Хард Таунс">Таунс</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Николај Басов">Басов</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Александар Прохоров">Прохоров</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Шиничиро Томонага">Томонага</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Џулијан Швингер">Швингер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ричард Фајнман">Фајнман</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Алфред Кастлер">Кастлер</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Ханс Бете">Бете</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Луис Алварес">Алварес</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мари Гел-Ман">Гел-Ман</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Ханес Алфвен">Алфвен</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%98_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Луј Нел">Нел</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Денис Габор">Габор</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Џон Бардин">Бардин</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Леон Купер">Купер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Џон Роберт Шрифер">Шрифер</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%95%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Лео Есаки">Есаки</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ивар Јевер">Јевер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Брајан Џозефсон">Џозефсон</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BB" title="Мартин Рајл">Рајл</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%88" title="Ентони Хјуиш">Хјуиш</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Оге Бор">Бор</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Бен Рој Мотелсон">Мотелсон</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Џејмс Рејнвотер">Рејнвотер</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Бартон Рихтер">Рихтер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Семјуел Тинг">Тинг</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Филип Ворен Андерсон">Андерсон</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Невил Франсис Мот">Мот</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Џон Хазбрук ван Флек">ван Флек</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Петар Капица">Капица</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Арно Алан Пензијас">Пензијас</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Роберт Вудро Вилсон">Вилсон</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B8_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Шелдон Ли Глешоу">Глешоу</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Абдус Салам">Салам</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стивен Вајнберг">Вајнберг</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Џејмс Кронин">Кронин</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Вал Логсдон Фич">Фич</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Николас Блумберген">Блумберген</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Артур Леонард Шавлов">Шавлов</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кај Сигбан">Кај Сигбан</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Кенет Вилсон">Вилсон</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Субраманијан Чандрасекар">Чандрасекар</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вилјам Алфред Фаулер">Фаулер</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Карло Рубија">Рубија</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Симон ван дер Мер">ван дер Мер</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Клаус фон Клицинг">фон Клицинг</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ернст Руска">Руска</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Герд Биниг">Биниг</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Хајнрих Рорер">Рорер</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86" title="Георг Беднорц">Беднорц</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Карл Александар Милер">Милер</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Леон Ледерман">Ледерман</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86" title="Мелвин Шварц">Шварц</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Џек Стајнбергер">Стајнбергер</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Норман Фостер Ремзи">Ремзи</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Ханс Георг Демелт">Демелт</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Волфганг Паул">Паул</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%90%D1%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Џером Ајзек Фридман">Фридман</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%98_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Хенри Веј Кендал">Кендал</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Ричард Едвард Тејлор">Тејлор</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Пјер-Жил де Жен">де Жен</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Жорж Шарпак">Шарпак</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Расел Алан Халс">Халс</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Џозеф Хутон Тејлор">Тејлор</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81" title="Бертам Брокхаус">Брокхаус</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Клифорд Шал">Шал</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Мартин Луис Перл">Перл</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Фредерик Рајнес">Рајнес</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8" title="Дејвид Ли">Ли</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Даглас Ошероф">Ошероф</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Роберт Колман Ричардсон">Ричардсон</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D1%83" title="Стивен Чу">Чу</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Клод Коен Тануџи">Тануџи</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81" title="Вилијам Даниел Филипс">Филипс</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Роберт Лафлин">Лафлин</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Хорст Лудвиг Штермер">Штермер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A6%D1%83%D1%98" title="Даниел Цуј">Цуј</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%27%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82" title="Герард 'т Хофт">'т Хофт</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мартинус Велтман">Велтман</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Жорес Алферов">Алферов</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Херберт Кремер">Кремер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8Fe%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Џeк Килби">Килби</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">2001–денес</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ерик Корнел">Корнел</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Волфганг Кетерле">Кетерле</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Карл Виман">Виман</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Рејмонд Дејвис">Дејвис</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Масатоши Кошиба">Кошиба</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%8F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рикардо Џакони">Џакони</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%98_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Алексеј Абрикосов">Абрикосов</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Виталиј Гинзбург">Гинзбург</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Ентони Џејмс Легет">Легет</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Дејвид Грос">Грос</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Дејвид Полицер">Полицер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Франк Вилчек">Вилчек</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Рој Глаубер">Галубер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Џон Хол">Хол</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88" title="Теодор Хенш">Хенш</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Џон Мадер">Мадер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%9F_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Џорџ Смут">Смут</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Албер Фер">Фер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Петер Гринберг">Гринберг</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83" title="Јоичиро Намбу">Намбу</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Макото Кобајаши">Кобајаши</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Тошихиде Маскава">Маскава</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Чарлс Као">Као</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BB" title="Вилард Бојл">Бојл</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%9F_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Џорџ Смит (физичар)">Смит</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC" title="Андреј Гејм">Гејм</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Константин Новоселов">Новоселов</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Сол Перлмутер">Перлмутер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Адам Рис">Рис</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Брајан Шмит">Шмит</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Дејвид Вајнленд">Вајнленд</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Серж Арош">Арош</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Франсоа Англер">Англер</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%81" title="Питер Хигс">Хигс</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Исаму Акасаки">Акасаки</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Хироши Амано">Амано</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Шуџи Накамура">Накамура</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Такаки Каџита">Каџита</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Артур Мекдоналд">Мекдоналд</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Дејвид Таулес">Таулес</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Данкан Холдејн">Холдејн</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86" title="Џон Костерлиц">Костерлиц</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%81" title="Рајнер Вајс">Вајс</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88" title="Бери Бериш">Бериш</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Кип Торн">Торн</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%95%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Артур Ешкин">Ешкин</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83" title="Жерар Муру">Муру</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Дона Стрикленд">Стрикленд</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Џим Пиблс">Пиблс</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Мишел Мајор">Мајор</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Дидје Кело">Кело</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%9F%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Роџер Пенроуз">Пенроуз</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рајнхард Генцел (страницата не постои)">Генцел</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Андреја Гец (страницата не постои)">Гец</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="Сјукуро Манабе">Манабе</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хаселман (страницата не постои)">Клаус Хаселман</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Паризи (страницата не постои)">Џорџо Паризи</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ален Аспе (страницата не постои)">Аспе</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Џон Клаузер (страницата не постои)">Клаузер</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Антон Цајлингер (страницата не постои)">Цајлингер</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пјер Агостини (страницата не постои)">Агостини</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ференц Краус (страницата не постои)">Краус</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Ан Луилје">Луилје</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нормативна контрола">Нормативна контрола</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n90-642879">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%93%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Виртуелна меѓународна нормативна податотека">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/34516797">34516797</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Контролен број на Конгресната библиотека">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n90642879">n90642879</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%93%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B0" title="Меѓународна стандардна назнака за имиња">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000108865023">0000 0001 0886 5023</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Обединета нормативна податотека">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118987054">118987054</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">SELIBR</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//libris.kb.se/auth/192529">192529</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" class="extiw" title="en:Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/083852654">083852654</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Национална библиотека на Франција">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12273374b">cb12273374b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12273374b">(податоци)</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biografisch_Portaal" class="extiw" title="en:Biografisch Portaal">BPN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biografischportaal.nl/en/persoon/04368031">04368031</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIBSYS" class="extiw" title="en:BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ask.bibsys.no/ask/action/result?cmd=&kilde=biblio&cql=bs.autid+%3D+90537175&feltselect=bs.autid">90537175</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//musicbrainz.org/artist/4260b82e-ac9c-4ed6-ab41-0b0a49880eb4">4260b82e-ac9c-4ed6-ab41-0b0a49880eb4</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%E2%80%9E%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5%E2%80%9C" title="Проект „Математичко родословие“">MGP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genealogy.ams.org/id.php?id=99434">99434</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Национална библиотека на Чешка">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ntk2017965952&CON_LNG=ENG">ntk2017965952</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CiNii" class="extiw" title="en:CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA05674522?l=en">DA05674522</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Државно биро за уметничкоисториска документација">RKD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/301829">301829</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Преземено од „<a dir="ltr" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Хејке_Камерлинг_Онес&oldid=4994222">https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Хејке_Камерлинг_Онес&oldid=4994222</a>“</div></div> <div 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