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粵曲 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-沿革" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#沿革"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>沿革</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-沿革-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关沿革子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-沿革-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-大八音班時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#大八音班時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>大八音班時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-大八音班時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-師娘時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#師娘時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>師娘時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-師娘時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-女伶時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#女伶時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>女伶時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-女伶時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-粵曲名伶" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#粵曲名伶"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>粵曲名伶</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-粵曲名伶-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名撰曲人" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名撰曲人"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>著名撰曲人</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-著名撰曲人-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名拍和藝人" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名拍和藝人"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>著名拍和藝人</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-著名拍和藝人-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名曲目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名曲目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>著名曲目</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-著名曲目-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关著名曲目子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-著名曲目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-嶺南八大曲" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#嶺南八大曲"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>嶺南八大曲</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-嶺南八大曲-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-小生曲" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#小生曲"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>小生曲</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-小生曲-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-花旦曲" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#花旦曲"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>花旦曲</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-花旦曲-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-武生曲" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#武生曲"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>武生曲</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-武生曲-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-小武曲" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#小武曲"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>小武曲</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-小武曲-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公腳曲" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公腳曲"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>公腳曲</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公腳曲-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他曲目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他曲目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>其他曲目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他曲目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-常见术语" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#常见术语"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>常见术语</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-常见术语-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">粵曲</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="这篇条目只存在于此语言中。添加其他语言的条目" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">添加语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15909787#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="添加跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">添加链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论(页面不存在)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><p><b>粵曲</b>源自<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87" title="粵劇">粵劇</a>清唱的表演方式<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,經過了清朝時期,結合了嶺南一帶的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%AA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="大調">大調</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="小調">小調</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AC%B3" title="粵謳">粵謳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E8%88%9F%E6%AD%8C" title="龍舟歌">龍舟歌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E9%AD%9A%E6%AD%8C" title="木魚歌">木魚歌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9F%B3" title="南音">南音</a>,以<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="音樂">音樂</a>伴奏,唱說戲文的表演藝術。<sup id="cite_ref-gzh_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gzh-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>清<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%85%89" title="道光">道光</a>年間,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AB%E9%9F%B3%E7%8F%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="大八音班(页面不存在)">大八音班</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B6%BA%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="嶺南">嶺南</a>一帶把粵劇以唱說方式表演。<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB" title="同治">同治</a>年間,粵曲由被稱為「瞽目師娘」或者「瞽姬」的失明女藝人所主導。现代粤曲始于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">民國</a>初期,「女伶」開始出現,采用广州方言,改假嗓为真嗓,并划分为<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%96%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="大喉(页面不存在)">大喉</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%96%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="平喉(页面不存在)">平喉</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%90%E5%96%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="子喉(页面不存在)">子喉</a>三种唱腔<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。及後诞生了大批名伶,并造就了粤曲的全盛時期。粵曲與粵劇互相借鑑改進,在1930至1940年代非常流行。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="沿革"><span id=".E6.B2.BF.E9.9D.A9"></span>沿革</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:沿革"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="大八音班時期"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E5.85.AB.E9.9F.B3.E7.8F.AD.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>大八音班時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:大八音班時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AB%E9%9F%B3%E7%8F%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="大八音班(页面不存在)">大八音班</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85" class="mw-redirect" title="清">清</a>中葉開始流行於嶺南地區。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>他們所演唱及彈奏的廣府戲班唱本被稱為「班本」。由於戲班供不應求或者表演場地所限,大八音班便應邀唱戲。八音班,當初被稱為「西秦班」,唱腔以<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E9%BB%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="皮黄(页面不存在)">皮黄</a>系為主,以8位樂師組成,每位負責一種樂器,有<a href="/wiki/%E9%88%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="鈸">鈸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="磬">磬</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%9B" title="笛">笛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="塤">塤</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%94" title="敔">敔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%99" title="笙">笙</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%93" title="鼓">鼓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%90%B4" title="古琴">琴</a>,而大八音班則有24名成員。八音班擅長鑼鼓吹打,專為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%9A%E5%AB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="婚嫁">婚嫁</a>迎娶、傳統節日提供禮儀性的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="音樂">音樂</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>八音班外,有藝人一邊演奏一邊演唱整齣<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87" title="粵劇">粵劇</a>,被稱為「唱八音」(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%86%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="順德">順德</a>人稱唱八音為「唱西秦」),這種表演方式導致了師娘的出現。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="師娘時期"><span id=".E5.B8.AB.E5.A8.98.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>師娘時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:師娘時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>師瞽,指失明女藝人,也稱瞽姬。早期瞽姬以唱木魚歌,南音,粵謳為多,到晚清時以唱粵曲為主,廣州人稱為“師娘”。師娘有三種類型:一類是色藝較差的,每天傍晚攜帶一件樂器走街過巷,沿途賣唱;一類是色藝中等的,到茶樓酒館,賭館,鴉片煙館賣唱;一類是唱功更好的,應邀到大戶人家或行會演唱,時稱“燈籠局”。<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D" title="清朝">清朝</a>末年,各地的瞽目師娘相繼出現。她們1人分演多個角色。有時候她們自彈自唱,有時候沿街賣唱,甚至應邀登門演唱。當年著名的師娘有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%88%E8%8B%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="月英(页面不存在)">月英</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%A2%E8%8B%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="漢英(页面不存在)">漢英</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BF%A0%E7%87%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="翠燕(页面不存在)">翠燕</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%A5%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="馥兰">馥蘭</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%A4%E8%8A%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="群芳(页面不存在)">群芳</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%A6%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="二妹(页面不存在)">二妹</a>等等。<sup id="cite_ref-gzh_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gzh-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>當時廣州有實力,經濟實力更好的年老師娘成立收養、培訓失明姑娘的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%82%E5%8F%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="堂口">堂口</a>,教她們樂器及唱曲,邊彈邊唱熟練後,命她們賣唱賺錢。<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%97%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="西關">西關</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%B9%B3%E8%B7%AF" title="清平路">清平路</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%9A%E8%98%AD%E5%A0%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="倚蘭堂(页面不存在)">倚蘭堂</a>最為著名,堂主<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%A7%AC" class="mw-disambig" title="雪姬">雪姬</a>經驗豐富,民國初年已經80多歲,仍活躍於曲壇,經她調教並唱紅的師娘有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%A4%E5%AC%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="潤嬌(页面不存在)">潤嬌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%A4%E6%A1%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="潤桃(页面不存在)">潤桃</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E6%84%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="瑞意(页面不存在)">瑞意</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E8%93%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="瑞蓮(页面不存在)">瑞蓮</a>等10多位。清末民初,一些未成年的妓女(琵琶仔)為了脫離妓院,從師娘學習唱曲來謀生。她們慢慢成了粵曲中的女伶。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="女伶時期"><span id=".E5.A5.B3.E4.BC.B6.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>女伶時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:女伶時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>民國初期<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87" title="粵劇">粵劇</a>開始改革,粵曲也緊隨其後。同時期唱片業的崛起促使聽眾對新腔口與新曲的需求,粵曲也從個人表演變成組合表演。這個時期著名的唱家有<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%8A%E9%A3%9B%E5%BD%B1" title="熊飛影">熊飛影</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%98%8E%E6%98%9F" title="小明星">小明星</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E6%9C%88%E5%85%92" title="張月兒">張月兒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E6%9F%B3%E4%BB%99" title="徐柳仙">徐柳仙</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E7%93%8A%E4%BB%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="張瓊仙(页面不存在)">張瓊仙</a>等等。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>同時期,來自<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E9%96%80" class="mw-redirect" title="江門">江門</a>的男藝人如<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%BA%E6%96%B0%E8%8F%AF" title="鄺新華">鄺新華</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E9%B6%B4%E5%84%94" title="丘鶴儔">丘鶴儔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%87%E4%BB%94%E5%88%A9" title="蛇仔利">蛇仔利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E9%9D%9E%E5%84%82" title="陳非儂">陳非儂</a>仍然很受歡迎。1920年代,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="廣州">廣州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="佛山">佛山</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="新會">新會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>等地湧現很多<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%A8%93" class="mw-disambig" title="茶樓">茶樓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="茶館">茶館</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%AE%A4" class="mw-disambig" title="茶室">茶室</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%BC%E8%8C%B6%E5%BA%97" class="mw-redirect" title="涼茶店">涼茶店</a>,譬如佛山的芳園茶室、富如樓。這些地方成了她們的表演場地。 </p><p>1930至1940年代,<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%A8%93" class="mw-disambig" title="茶樓">茶樓</a>競爭激烈,為吸引茶客,茶樓開始在晚上開設歌壇,長期邀請伶人演唱粵曲。後來附設歌壇的茶樓多達30幾家,譬如<a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%82%E6%84%8F" title="如意">如意</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%8C%E9%9A%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="富隆(页面不存在)">富隆</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E6%98%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="平春(页面不存在)">平春</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%BB%E7%94%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="添男(页面不存在)">添男</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A7%80" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="大觀">大觀</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AE%E9%A6%99%E6%A8%93" title="蓮香樓">蓮香樓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%87" class="mw-disambig" title="高升">高陞</a>等等。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>當年高陞大茶樓曾聘請女伶<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E7%91%9B" title="梁瑛">梁瑛</a>演唱粵曲,並且另聘樂師伴奏。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="粵曲名伶"><span id=".E7.B2.B5.E6.9B.B2.E5.90.8D.E4.BC.B6"></span>粵曲名伶</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:粵曲名伶"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2%E6%BC%94%E5%94%B1%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="粵曲演唱家列表">粵曲演唱家列表</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BE%E6%BD%A4%E5%BF%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="曾潤心(页面不存在)">曾潤心</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E9%8A%80%E5%AC%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="李銀嬌(页面不存在)">李銀嬌</a></li> <li><a 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title="張琼仙(页面不存在)">張琼仙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8D%BE%E9%9B%B2%E5%B1%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="鍾雲山(页面不存在)">鍾雲山</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%BC%E5%8A%8D%E9%BA%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="冼劍麗(页面不存在)">冼劍麗</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8D%BE%E5%BF%97%E9%9B%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="鍾志雄(页面不存在)">鍾志雄</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B3%E9%B3%B3%E4%BB%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="陳鳳仙(页面不存在)">陳鳳仙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8D%E6%9C%A8%E8%98%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="伍木蘭(页面不存在)">伍木蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E7%B4%A0%E7%90%B4" title="梁素琴">梁素琴</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B3%E5%BD%A9%E8%98%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="陳彩蘭(页面不存在)">陳彩蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%AD%E5%B0%91%E6%96%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="郭少文(页面不存在)">郭少文</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BE%E9%9B%B2%E9%A3%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="曾雲飛(页面不存在)">曾雲飛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E5%B9%B3" class="mw-disambig" title="江平">江平</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B6%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="天涯">天涯</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%94%E5%A6%99%E8%8A%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="崔妙芝(页面不存在)">崔妙芝</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A7%E7%AD%B1%E8%90%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="盧筱萍(页面不存在)">盧筱萍</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A6%99%E7%94%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="妙生(页面不存在)">妙生</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%AF%B6%E5%80%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="李寶倫(页面不存在)">李寶倫</a></li> <li><a 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<li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%A3%E8%89%B7%E7%B4%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="蔣艷紅(页面不存在)">蔣艷紅</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%81%E5%8D%93%E8%8F%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="梁卓華(页面不存在)">梁卓華</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="著名撰曲人"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E6.92.B0.E6.9B.B2.E4.BA.BA"></span>著名撰曲人</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:著名撰曲人"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E4%B8%96%E4%BB%B2" title="黃世仲">黃世仲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E8%B2%AB%E5%85%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="鄭貫公">鄭貫公</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%83%E9%AD%AF%E9%80%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="黃魯逸(页面不存在)">黃魯逸</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A7%E5%AE%B6%E7%86%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="盧家熾(页面不存在)">盧家熾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%BD%A4%E9%B4%BB" title="高潤鴻">高潤鴻</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="著名曲目"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E6.9B.B2.E7.9B.AE"></span>著名曲目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:著名曲目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="嶺南八大曲"><span id=".E5.B6.BA.E5.8D.97.E5.85.AB.E5.A4.A7.E6.9B.B2"></span>嶺南八大曲</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:嶺南八大曲"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E5%9D%A1%E8%A8%AA%E5%8F%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="東坡訪友(页面不存在)">東坡訪友</a>》或稱《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%AF%E6%89%8D%E9%87%8B%E5%A6%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="辯才釋妖(页面不存在)">辯才釋妖</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%93%E4%BF%A1%E6%A3%84%E6%A5%9A%E6%AD%B8%E6%BC%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="韓信棄楚歸漢(页面不存在)">韓信棄楚歸漢</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%BF%A0%E8%B3%A3%E6%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="李忠賣武(页面不存在)">李忠賣武</a>》與《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%AF%E6%99%BA%E6%B7%B1%E5%87%BA%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="魯智深出家(页面不存在)">魯智深出家</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BE%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%9A%E6%9C%83%E5%A6%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="百里奚會妻(页面不存在)">百里奚會妻</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%8A%E5%85%AD%E9%83%8E%E7%BD%AA%E5%AD%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="楊六郎罪子(页面不存在)">楊六郎罪子</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9B%E7%8E%89%E8%91%AC%E8%8A%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="黛玉葬花">黛玉葬花</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%84%E8%96%A6%E4%BD%95%E6%96%87%E7%A7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="附薦何文秀(页面不存在)">附薦何文秀</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%AA%E4%B8%AD%E8%B3%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="雪中賢(页面不存在)">雪中賢</a>》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="小生曲"><span id=".E5.B0.8F.E7.94.9F.E6.9B.B2"></span>小生曲</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:小生曲"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《寶玉怨婚》</li> <li>《寶玉哭靈》</li> <li>《西廂待月》</li> <li>《桃花送藥》</li> <li>《金生挑盒》</li> <li>《佛祖母》</li> <li>《私探營房》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="花旦曲"><span id=".E8.8A.B1.E6.97.A6.E6.9B.B2"></span>花旦曲</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:花旦曲"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《小青弔影》</li> <li>《黛玉歸天》</li> <li>《貂蟬拜月》</li> <li>《紅娘遞柬》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="武生曲"><span id=".E6.AD.A6.E7.94.9F.E6.9B.B2"></span>武生曲</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="编辑章节:武生曲"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《岳飛班師》</li> <li>《太白和番》</li> <li>《王允獻貂蟬》</li> <li>《蘇武牧羊》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="小武曲"><span id=".E5.B0.8F.E6.AD.A6.E6.9B.B2"></span>小武曲</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="编辑章节:小武曲"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《周瑜歸天》</li> <li>《五郎救弟》</li> <li>《丁山射雁》</li> <li>《西河會妻》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公腳曲"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E8.85.B3.E6.9B.B2"></span>公腳曲</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="编辑章节:公腳曲"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《琵琶行》</li> <li>《水浸金山》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他曲目"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E6.9B.B2.E7.9B.AE"></span>其他曲目</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="编辑章节:其他曲目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《夜觀星象》</li> <li>《曹福登仙》</li> <li>《淮陰歸漢》</li> <li>《四郎深母》</li> <li>《白帝城托孤》</li> <li>《春娥教子》</li> <li>《夜困曹府》</li> <li>《高平取級》</li> <li>《花園跑馬》</li> <li>《柴房相會》</li> <li>《祭奠項良》</li> <li>《李仙附薦》</li> <li>《打洞結拜》</li> <li>《張巡殺妾饗三軍》</li> <li>《崇禎恨史》</li> <li>《碧血灑經堂》</li> <li>《吳起殺妻》</li> <li>《季札掛劍》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="常见术语"><span id=".E5.B8.B8.E8.A7.81.E6.9C.AF.E8.AF.AD"></span>常见术语</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="编辑章节:常见术语"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>喉(近代粤曲的唱法)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>大喉:武生、小武、文武生演唱,C调,多用中、高音区,高亢激昂。</li> <li>平喉:一般男角演唱,C调,中、低音区,比较舒缓。</li> <li>子喉:旦角演唱演唱,C调,中、低音区,比较舒缓。</li> <li>河调:一般男角演唱,C调,中、低音区,比较舒缓。</li> <li>通用唱法:各角色均可演唱,C调,中、低音区,比较舒缓。</li> <li>乙反:各角色均可演唱,C调,中、低音区,比较舒缓。</li> <li>反线:由大喉发展而来,各角色均可演唱,G调。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><cite class="citation book">李忠順; 張文珊; 羅愛湄編. 《嶺南八大曲初探: 歷史與文獻典藏》. 香港: 香港中文大學中國音樂研究中心. December 2015. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9789881492500" title="Special:网络书源/9789881492500"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9789881492500</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;rft.au=%E6%9D%8E%E5%BF%A0%E9%A0%86%3B+%E5%BC%B5%E6%96%87%E7%8F%8A%3B+%E7%BE%85%E6%84%9B%E6%B9%84%E7%B7%A8&amp;rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E5%B6%BA%E5%8D%97%E5%85%AB%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%B2%E5%88%9D%E6%8E%A2%3A+%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E8%88%87%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E5%85%B8%E8%97%8F%E3%80%8B&amp;rft.date=2015-12&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9789881492500&amp;rft.place=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF&amp;rft.pub=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="编辑章节:參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">魯金. 《粵曲歌壇話滄桑》. 香港: 三聯書店. 1994年7月: 第4頁. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9620411730" title="Special:网络书源/9620411730"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9620411730</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;rft.au=%E9%AD%AF%E9%87%91&amp;rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2%E6%AD%8C%E5%A3%87%E8%A9%B1%E6%BB%84%E6%A1%91%E3%80%8B&amp;rft.date=1994-07&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9620411730&amp;rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC4%E9%A0%81&amp;rft.place=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF&amp;rft.pub=%E4%B8%89%E8%81%AF%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gzh-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gzh_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gzh_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gzsdfz.org.cn/gzsz/17/wh/sz17wh0301.htm">廣州市志</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070504214734/http://www.gzsdfz.org.cn/gzsz/17/wh/sz17wh0301.htm">存檔</a>,存档日期2007-05-04.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220204203937/http://www.gd.gov.cn/zjgd/lnwh/fywh/qy/content/post_108993.html">粤曲</a>. 广东省文化馆. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2022-02-04</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gd.gov.cn/zjgd/lnwh/fywh/qy/content/post_108993.html">原始内容</a>存档于2022-02-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%B2%B5%E6%9B%B2&amp;rft.btitle=%E7%B2%A4%E6%9B%B2&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C%E7%9C%81%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%A6%86&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gd.gov.cn%2Fzjgd%2Flnwh%2Ffywh%2Fqy%2Fcontent%2Fpost_108993.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cantonese.org.cn/anl/oncc/data/c49-cantonsound.htm">同醉粵音</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041226070655/http://www.cantonese.org.cn/anl/oncc/data/c49-cantonsound.htm">存檔</a>,存档日期2004-12-26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">乾隆《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E5%B1%B1%E5%BF%A0%E7%BE%A9%E9%84%89%E5%BF%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="佛山忠義鄉志(页面不存在)">佛山忠義鄉志</a>》:鑼鼓櫃始於康熙年間。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/200110/24/1024116.htm">傳統木偶粵劇與八音音樂會明起舉行</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200707054143/http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/200110/24/1024116.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),香港政府新聞處</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200902210055/https://liwan.wsqejt.com/content/2019-05/08/content_49272.html">龔伯洪:西關城事丨活躍在粵曲成熟期的“師娘”和“女伶”,西關處處有她們的身影</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2019-11-11</span>&#93;</span>. 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title="粵海片">粵海</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="广州话">广州话</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%97%9C%E5%8F%A3%E9%9F%B3" title="西關口音">西關口音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%9D%91%E5%8F%A3%E9%9F%B3" title="西村口音">西村口音</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="香港粵語">香港粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="澳門粵語">澳門粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="馬來西亞粵語">大馬粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="新加坡漢語">新加坡粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="北美粵語(页面不存在)">北美粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="佛山話(页面不存在)">佛山話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%91%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1" title="蜑家話">蜑家話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%B2%90%E8%AF%9D" title="石岐话">石岐话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%94%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="沙田话">沙田話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="南海話(页面不存在)">南海話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="石灣話(页面不存在)">石灣話</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="九江話" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jiujiang_dialect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%9D%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="九江話(页面不存在)">九江話</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiujiang_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Jiujiang dialect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jiujiang_dialect</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%A8%B5%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="西樵話(页面不存在)">西樵話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%95%AA%E7%A6%BA%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="番禺話(页面不存在)">番禺話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%86%E5%BE%B7%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="順德話">順德話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%85%B4%E8%AF%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="新兴话(页面不存在)">新兴话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B2%E6%B5%AE%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="雲浮話(页面不存在)">雲浮話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E8%B3%80%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="博賀話(页面不存在)">博賀話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1%EF%BC%88%E6%96%B0%E6%B4%BE%EF%BC%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="虎門話(新派)(页面不存在)">虎門話(新派)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%9D" title="龙门话">龍門話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%87%E6%85%B6%E8%A9%B1" title="肇慶話">肇慶話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%A7%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="梧州话">梧州話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%80%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="賀州白話(页面不存在)">賀州白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B6%E9%97%9C%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="韶關白話(页面不存在)">韶關白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%A3%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="連州白話(页面不存在)">連州白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%BE%B7%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="英德白話(页面不存在)">英德白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E6%98%8C%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="樂昌白話(页面不存在)">樂昌白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D#四邑土白話" title="广州话">四邑土白話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%95%E6%BD%AF%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="邕潯片">邕潯</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%81%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="南宁白话">南宁白话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%82%E5%B9%B3%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="桂平白話(页面不存在)">桂平白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="平南白話(页面不存在)">平南白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A9%AB%E7%B8%A3%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="橫縣白話(页面不存在)">橫縣白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%87%E5%B7%A6%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="崇左白話(页面不存在)">崇左白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%86%91%E7%A5%A5%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="憑祥白話(页面不存在)">憑祥白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%8D%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="龍州白話(页面不存在)">龍州白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%A7%E6%98%8E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="寧明白話(页面不存在)">寧明白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%96%B0%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="大新白話(页面不存在)">大新白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%B6%E7%B6%8F%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="扶綏白話(页面不存在)">扶綏白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BE%E8%89%B2%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="百色白話(页面不存在)">百色白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B0%E6%9D%B1%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="田東白話(页面不存在)">田東白話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%9E%E5%AF%B6%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="莞寶方言">莞寶</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8E%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="東莞話">莞城話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%B7%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="長安話(页面不存在)">長安話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1%EF%BC%88%E8%88%8A%E6%B4%BE%EF%BC%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="虎門話(舊派)(页面不存在)">虎門話(舊派)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%9A%E8%A1%97%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="厚街話(页面不存在)">厚街話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8D%E9%A0%AD%E8%A9%B1" title="圍頭話">圍頭話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%A0%AD%E8%A9%B1" title="南頭話">南頭話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%B5%AC%E8%A9%B1" title="大鵬話">大鵬話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%82%91%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="四邑方言">四邑</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1" title="台山話">台山話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E5%89%8D%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="司前话">司前話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%9D" title="新会话">新會話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%82%91%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="四邑方言">恩平話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="开平话">開平話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="马兰话">马兰话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%99%BD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="高陽方言">高陽</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>高州府白话(<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="高州话">高州白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E5%8D%97%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="茂南白话">茂南白话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%9B%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="湛江话">湛江白话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%B4%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="吴川话(页面不存在)">吴川话</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E8%8F%89%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="梅菉白话(页面不存在)">梅菉白话</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="化州话">化州话</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="上江话(页面不存在)">上江话</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%81%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="北流話(页面不存在)">北流話</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E9%87%8C%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="上里話(页面不存在)">上里話</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E5%AE%9C%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="信宜白话">信宜白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%89%E6%B1%9F%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="廉江白話(页面不存在)">廉江白話</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%82%E6%BA%AA%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="遂溪白話(页面不存在)">遂溪白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%BD%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1" title="陽江話">陽江話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%BD%E6%98%A5%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="陽春話(页面不存在)">陽春話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%BD%E8%A5%BF%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="陽西話(页面不存在)">陽西話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%BE%E6%BC%8F%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="勾漏方言">勾漏</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%A3%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="連山話(页面不存在)">連山話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%BD%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="陽山話(页面不存在)">陽山話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E6%9E%97%E8%A9%B1" title="玉林話">鬱林話</a>(玉林話)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%81%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="北流話(页面不存在)">北流話</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E9%87%8C%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="下里話(页面不存在)">下里話</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%B9%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="容縣話(页面不存在)">容縣話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="貴縣話">貴港話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%82%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="桂平話(页面不存在)">桂平話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="平南話(页面不存在)">平南話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%9D" title="地佬话">地佬話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="石南話(页面不存在)">石南話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%A4%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="藤縣話(页面不存在)">藤縣話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙山話(页面不存在)">蒙山話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B2%91%E6%BA%AA%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="岑溪話(页面不存在)">岑溪話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%BC%E6%A2%A7%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="蒼梧話(页面不存在)">蒼梧話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%AD%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="昭平話(页面不存在)">昭平話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E7%A7%80%E8%AF%9D" title="罗秀话">羅秀話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%9D%8A%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="上坊話(页面不存在)">上坊話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%8B%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="開建話(页面不存在)">開建話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%80%E5%B7%9E%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="賀州本地話(页面不存在)">賀州本地話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%B9%BF%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="罗广方言">羅廣</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E5%AE%9A%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="羅定話(页面不存在)">羅定話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%AF%A7%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="廣寧話(页面不存在)">廣寧話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%87%B7%E9%9B%86%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="懷集話(页面不存在)">懷集話</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E5%9D%8A%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="下坊話(页面不存在)">下坊話</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E6%9C%83%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="四會話(页面不存在)">四會話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E6%85%B6%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="德慶話(页面不存在)">德慶話</a></li> <li>陽山話<small>(見上)</small></li> <li>連山話<small>(見上)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%81%E9%96%8B%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="封開話(页面不存在)">封開話</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%81%E5%B7%9D%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="封川話(页面不存在)">封川話</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AC%B1%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="鬱南話(页面不存在)">鬱南話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%91%B7%E5%8F%A4%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="㑷古話(页面不存在)">㑷古話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A6%E5%BB%89%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="钦廉方言">欽廉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="廉州话">廉州话</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E7%8D%BA%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="海獺話(页面不存在)">海獺話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E8%A7%92%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="地角話(页面不存在)">地角話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91%E8%A9%B1" title="我話">佤話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%89%E6%B1%9F%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="廉江海話">廉江海話</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%A6%E5%8C%97%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="浦北話(页面不存在)">浦北話</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="小江話(页面不存在)">小江話</a> 等)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="靈山話" data-lang-code="yue" data-lang-name="粵语" data-foreign-title="靈山話"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%88%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="靈山話(页面不存在)">靈山話</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">粵语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%88%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="yue:靈山話"><span lang="yue" dir="auto">靈山話</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新立話" data-lang-code="yue" data-lang-name="粵语" data-foreign-title="新立話"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%8B%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="新立話(页面不存在)">新立話</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">粵语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%8B%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="yue:新立話"><span lang="yue" dir="auto">新立話</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="欽州地區白話" data-lang-code="yue" data-lang-name="粵语" data-foreign-title="欽州地區白話"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%BD%E5%B7%9E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="欽州地區白話(页面不存在)">欽州白話</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">粵语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E5%B7%9E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="yue:欽州地區白話"><span lang="yue" dir="auto">欽州地區白話</span></a></span>)</span></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="欽州話">欽州城區白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B2%E5%9F%8E%E8%AF%9D" title="防城话">防城白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E8%88%88%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="東興白話(页面不存在)">東興白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E8%A1%97%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="芒街白話">芒街白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%88%E5%9F%8E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="靈城白話(页面不存在)">靈城白話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%A6%E5%8C%97%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="浦北白話(页面不存在)">浦北白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D" title="北海话">北海白話</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E5%BB%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="河口廣話">河口廣話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E5%8C%96%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="吳化片">吳化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%B3%E5%B7%9D%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="吳川話(页面不存在)">吳川話</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%B3%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="吳陽話(页面不存在)">吳陽話</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="化州话">化州話</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="下江话(页面不存在)">下江话</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%82%E5%8D%97%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="桂南平话">桂南<br />平話</a><br /><small>(有爭議)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%93%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="賓陽話(页面不存在)">賓陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A9%AB%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="橫州話(页面不存在)">橫州話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%AF%A7%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="南寧平話(页面不存在)">南寧平話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BE%E8%89%B2%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="百色平話(页面不存在)">百色平話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E8%A9%B1" title="六甲話">六甲話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:5.7%;text-align:center">未分片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%8B%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="儋州话">儋州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="越南白话">越南白话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E7%94%B1%E8%A9%B1" title="山由話">山由話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="廣西">廣西</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%B1" title="十万大山">十萬大山</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="山仔話" data-lang-code="yue" data-lang-name="粵语" data-foreign-title="山仔話 (廣西)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94%E8%A9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="山仔話(页面不存在)">山仔話</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">粵语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94%E8%A9%B1_(%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF)" class="extiw" title="yue:山仔話 (廣西)"><span lang="yue" dir="auto">山仔話 (廣西)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B1%9F%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%A9%B1" 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href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E9%AD%9A%E6%AD%8C" title="木魚歌">木魚書</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%B8%E6%B0%B4%E6%AD%8C" title="咸水歌">咸水歌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="粵語流行音樂">粵語流行曲</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="香港粵語流行音樂">香港</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E7%9B%B8%E8%81%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="粵語相聲(页面不存在)">粵語相聲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%9F%E7%AF%A4%E7%AC%91#香港" title="棟篤笑">棟篤笑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="香港電影">粵語電影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="粵語電視劇">粵語電視劇</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E8%AC%9B%E5%8F%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="粵語講古(页面不存在)">粵語講古</a></li> <li><a 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