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class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Design features </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Design_features-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Variants </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variants-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Variants subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Major_HMMWV_A0/A1/A2_versions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_HMMWV_A0/A1/A2_versions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Major HMMWV A0/A1/A2 versions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_HMMWV_A0/A1/A2_versions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-M1113_expanded_capacity_vehicle_(ECV)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#M1113_expanded_capacity_vehicle_(ECV)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 M1113 expanded capacity vehicle (ECV) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-M1113_expanded_capacity_vehicle_(ECV)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_versions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_versions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 International versions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_versions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Survivable_Combat_Tactical_Vehicle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Survivable_Combat_Tactical_Vehicle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Survivable Combat Tactical Vehicle </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Survivable_Combat_Tactical_Vehicle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Operators </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operators-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Operators subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Operators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Former_user" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_user"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Former user </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_user-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-state_actors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-state_actors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Non-state actors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-state_actors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civilian_sales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civilian_sales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Civilian sales </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civilian_sales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-HUMVEE_C-Series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#HUMVEE_C-Series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3.1 HUMVEE C-Series </div> </a> <ul id="toc-HUMVEE_C-Series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Replicas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Replicas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Replicas </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Replicas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Similar_vehicles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Similar_vehicles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Similar vehicles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Similar_vehicles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Humvee</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 45 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" > 45 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%81%D9%8A" title="هامفي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هامفي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2" title="হাই মোবিলিটি মাল্টিপারপাস হুইলড ভেহিকল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হাই মোবিলিটি মাল্টিপারপাস হুইলড ভেহিকল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Mobility_Multipurpose_Wheeled_Vehicle" title="High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%DB%8C" title="هاموی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هاموی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%98%EB%B9%84" title="험비 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="험비" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Mobility_Multipurpose_Wheeled_Vehicle" title="High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hum-Vee" title="Hum-Vee – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Hum-Vee" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Mobility_Multipurpose_Wheeled_Vehicle" title="High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF" title="ഹംവി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹംവി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Mobility_Multipurpose_Wheeled_Vehicle" title="High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC" title="ハンヴィー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハンヴィー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visokomobilno_ve%C4%8Dnamensko_kolesno_vozilo" title="Visokomobilno večnamensko kolesno vozilo – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Visokomobilno večnamensko kolesno vozilo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%A4%DB%8C" title="ھامڤی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھامڤی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5" title="ฮัมวี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮัมวี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMMWV" title="HMMWV – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="HMMWV" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%DB%8C" title="حموی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حموی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humvee" title="Humvee – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Humvee" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%82%8D%E9%A6%AC_(%E8%BB%8D%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A)" title="悍馬 (軍用汽車) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="悍馬 (軍用汽車)" 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For the civilian vehicle brand, see <a href="/wiki/Hummer" title="Hummer">Hummer</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"> High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV) </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/File:2015_MCAS_Beaufort_Air_Show_041215-M-CG676-161.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2015_MCAS_Beaufort_Air_Show_041215-M-CG676-161.jpg/250px-2015_MCAS_Beaufort_Air_Show_041215-M-CG676-161.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2015_MCAS_Beaufort_Air_Show_041215-M-CG676-161.jpg/375px-2015_MCAS_Beaufort_Air_Show_041215-M-CG676-161.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2015_MCAS_Beaufort_Air_Show_041215-M-CG676-161.jpg/500px-2015_MCAS_Beaufort_Air_Show_041215-M-CG676-161.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5637" data-file-height="3758" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">M1151 Enhanced Armament Carrier</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>2- or 4-door <a href="/wiki/Truck" title="Truck">truck</a></li> <li>Unarmored: <a href="/wiki/Military_light_utility_vehicle" title="Military light utility vehicle">Light utility vehicle</a></li> <li>Armored: <a href="/wiki/Infantry_mobility_vehicle" title="Infantry mobility vehicle">Infantry mobility vehicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Service history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">In service</th><td class="infobox-data">1985–present<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Panama" title="United States invasion of Panama">Invasion of Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Persian Gulf War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali_Civil_War" title="Somali Civil War">Somali Civil War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Gothic_Serpent" title="Operation Gothic Serpent">Operation Gothic Serpent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mogadishu_(1993)" title="Battle of Mogadishu (1993)">Battle of Mogadishu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_on_Terror" class="mw-redirect" title="War on Terror">Global War on Terrorism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2001_insurgency_in_Macedonia" title="2001 insurgency in Macedonia">2001 insurgency in Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">War in Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Civil War">Syrian Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moro_conflict" title="Moro conflict">Moro War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_City_crisis" title="Zamboanga City crisis">Zamboanga City crisis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Iraq_(2013%E2%80%932017)" title="War in Iraq (2013–2017)">War in Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemeni_civil_war_(2014%E2%80%93present)" title="Yemeni civil war (2014–present)">Yemeni Civil War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian-led_intervention_in_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen">Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_drug_war" title="Mexican drug war">Mexican drug war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djiboutian-Eritrean_border_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Djiboutian-Eritrean border conflict">Djiboutian-Eritrean border conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas_(2014%E2%80%932022)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Donbas (2014–2022)">War in Donbas</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/AM_General" title="AM General">AM General</a>, assembled in <a href="/wiki/Mishawaka,_Indiana" title="Mishawaka, Indiana">Mishawaka, Indiana</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Unit cost</th><td class="infobox-data">$220,000 (2011) (up-armored)<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> (equivalent to $294,079 in 2023)<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Produced</th><td class="infobox-data">January 2, 1985 – present<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> built</th><td class="infobox-data">281,000<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-army-tech30sep14-8">[8]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data">5,200 to 5,900 lb (2,359 to 2,676 kg) curb weight, 7,700 to 8,500 lb (3,493 to 3,856 kg) gross weight<a href="#cite_note-hmmwv_AM_General-9">[9]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">15 ft (4.57 m),<a href="#cite_note-hmmwv_fact_file-10">[10]</a> wheelbase 10 ft 10 in (3.30 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">7 ft 1 in (2.16 m)<a href="#cite_note-hmmwv_fact_file-10">[10]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">6 ft (1.83 m), reducible to 4 ft 6 in (1.37 m)<a href="#cite_note-hmmwv_fact_file-10">[10]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Main armament</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Multiple, see <a href="#Design_features">design features</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Engine</th><td class="infobox-data">6.2 L <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Diesel_V8_engine#6.2L" title="Detroit Diesel V8 engine">Detroit Diesel</a> <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> 6.5 L <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Diesel_V8_engine#6.5L" title="Detroit Diesel V8 engine">Detroit Diesel</a> <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a><a href="#cite_note-hmmwv_AM_General-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Transmission</th><td class="infobox-data">3-speed automatic or 4-speed automatic<a href="#cite_note-hmmwv_AM_General-9">[9]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Suspension</th><td class="infobox-data">Independent 4×4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Fuel capacity</th><td class="infobox-data">25 U.S. gal (95 L)<a href="#cite_note-hmmwv_fact_file-10">[10]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Operational range</div></th><td class="infobox-data">250–350 miles (400–560 km)<a href="#cite_note-history-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>Maximum speed </th><td class="infobox-data">55 mph (89 km/h) at max gross weight<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Over 70 mph (113 km/h) top speed<a href="#cite_note-hmmwv_AM_General-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> The High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV; <a href="/wiki/Colloquial" class="mw-redirect" title="Colloquial">colloquial</a>: Humvee) is a family of <a href="/wiki/Military_light_utility_vehicle" title="Military light utility vehicle">light</a>, <a href="/wiki/Four-wheel_drive" title="Four-wheel drive">four-wheel drive</a> <a href="/wiki/Military_vehicle#Military_trucks" title="Military vehicle">military trucks</a> and utility vehicles produced by <a href="/wiki/AM_General" title="AM General">AM General</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> It has largely supplanted the roles previously performed by the <a href="/wiki/Willys_MB" title="Willys MB">original jeep</a>, and others such as the Vietnam War-era <a href="/wiki/M151_%C2%BC-ton_4%C3%974_utility_truck" title="M151 ¼-ton 4×4 utility truck">M151 Jeep</a>, the M561 "<a href="/wiki/Gama_Goat" title="Gama Goat">Gama Goat</a>", their M718A1 and M792 ambulance versions, the <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Utility_Cargo_Vehicle" title="Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle">Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle</a>, and other light trucks. Primarily used by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_military" class="mw-redirect" title="United States military">United States military</a>, it is also used by numerous other countries and organizations and even in civilian adaptations. The Humvee saw widespread use in the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a> of 1991, where it navigated the desert terrain; this usage helped to inspire civilian <a href="/wiki/Hummer" title="Hummer">Hummer</a> versions. The vehicle's original unarmored design was later seen to be inadequate, and was found to be particularly vulnerable to <a href="/wiki/Improvised_explosive_device" title="Improvised explosive device">improvised explosive devices</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a>. The U.S. hastily up-armored select models and replaced frontline units with the <a href="/wiki/MRAP" title="MRAP">MRAP</a>. Under the <a href="/wiki/Joint_Light_Tactical_Vehicle_program" title="Joint Light Tactical Vehicle program">Joint Light Tactical Vehicle (JLTV) program</a>, in 2015 the U.S. Army selected the <a href="/wiki/Oshkosh_L-ATV" class="mw-redirect" title="Oshkosh L-ATV">Oshkosh L-ATV</a> <a href="/wiki/Humvee_replacement_process" title="Humvee replacement process">to replace</a> the vehicle in frontline U.S. military service. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a>. Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Humvee" title="Special:EditPage/Humvee">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Humvee%22">"Humvee"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Humvee%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Humvee%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Humvee%22+-wikipedia">books</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Humvee%22">scholar</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Humvee%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a> (April 2020) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> Since the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> <a href="/wiki/Willys_MB" title="Willys MB">Willys MB</a> reconnaissance truck was used for mass-deployment and became known as the "jeep", the United States military had continued to rely heavily on jeeps as general utility vehicles and as a mass-transport for soldiers in small groups. Although the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">U.S. Army</a> had let <a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> redesign the jeep from the ground up during the 1950s, and the resulting <a href="/wiki/M151_%C2%BC-ton_4%C3%974_utility_truck" title="M151 ¼-ton 4×4 utility truck">M151 jeep</a> incorporated significant innovations, it firmly adhered to the original concept: a very compact, light enough to manhandle, low profile vehicle, with a folding windshield, that a layman could barely distinguish from the preceding <a href="/wiki/Willys_MB" title="Willys MB">Willys jeeps</a>. The jeeps were shorter than a <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Beetle" title="Volkswagen Beetle">Volkswagen Beetle</a> and weighed just over one metric ton, seating three to four, with an 800 lb (360 kg) payload. During and after the war, the very light, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>1⁄4-ton jeeps were complemented by the <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027">3⁄4-ton <a href="/wiki/Dodge_WC_series" title="Dodge WC series">Dodge WC</a> and Korean War <a href="/wiki/Dodge_M37" title="Dodge M37">Dodge M37</a> models.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] By the mid-1960s, the U.S. military felt a need to reevaluate their aging light vehicle fleet.<a href="#cite_note-WHNhumV-17">[17]</a> From the mid-1960s, the U.S. Army had tried to modernize, through replacing the larger, purpose-built <a href="/wiki/Dodge_M37" title="Dodge M37">Dodge M37s</a> by militarized, "commercial off the shelf" (COTS) 4×4 trucks — initially the <a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Jeep_M715" title="Kaiser Jeep M715">M715 Jeep trucks</a>, succeeded in the later 1970s by several <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Utility_Cargo_Vehicle" title="Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle">"CUCV" adapted commercial pickup</a> series, but these did not satisfy newer requirements either. What was wanted was a truly versatile light military truck, that could replace multiple outdated vehicles. When becoming aware of the U.S. Army's desire for a versatile new light weapons carrier/reconnaissance vehicle, as early as 1969 <a href="/wiki/FMC_Corporation#FMC" title="FMC Corporation">FMC Corporation</a> started development on their <a href="/wiki/FMC_XR311" title="FMC XR311">XR311 prototype</a> and offered it for testing in 1970.<a href="#cite_note-WHNhumV-17">[17]</a> At least a dozen of these were built for testing under the High Mobility Combat Vehicle, or HMCV program, initially much more as an enhanced capability successor to the M151 jeep, than as a general-purpose vehicle.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Humvee_wnetrze.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Humvee_wnetrze.jpg/220px-Humvee_wnetrze.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Humvee_wnetrze.jpg/330px-Humvee_wnetrze.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Humvee_wnetrze.jpg/440px-Humvee_wnetrze.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Humvee interior</figcaption></figure> The HMMWV program had its origins in the Combat Support Vehicle (CSV) program.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaloga2006HMMWV_Origins-18">[18]</a> The XM966 CSV was a proposed platform for the TOW missile launcher.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1979265-19">[19]</a> Congress ended the program in 1977 due to the relatively small requirement of 3,800 vehicles. Adjusting to Congress's expectations, the Army increased the scale of the program, then called the XM966 High Mobility Weapons Carrier (CSVP), to replace multiple other trucks.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1981266-20">[20]</a> Congress, interested in a larger joint services truck program, removed the CSVP from the 1979 budget. The Army restructured the program, which was then called High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaloga2006HMMWV_Origins-18">[18]</a> In 1979, the U.S. Army released draft specifications for the High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV), which was to replace all U.S. Army tactical vehicles in the 1/4-ton to 5/4-ton range,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaloga2006HMMWV_Origins-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> As well as select vehicles in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Marine_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Marine Corps">U.S. Marine Corps</a> and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Air Force">U.S. Air Force</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1983440-22">[22]</a> Namely these were the M151 quarter-ton jeeps, <a href="/wiki/Gama_Goat" title="Gama Goat">M561 Gama Goats</a>, and the CUCVs, as one uniform "jack-of-all-trades" light tactical vehicle series, to better perform the roles of the impractically mixed fleet of outdated existing vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-army-tech30sep14-8">[8]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">unreliable source?</a>] The specifications called for a diesel engine,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1981660-23">[23]</a> excellent on and <a href="/wiki/Off-roading" title="Off-roading">off-road</a> performance, the ability to carry a large payload, and improved survivability against indirect fire.<a href="#cite_note-telegraph14march14-24">[24]</a> Compared to the jeep, it was larger and had a much wider track, with a 16 in (410 mm) ground clearance, double that of most <a href="/wiki/Sport_utility_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport utility vehicle">sport-utility vehicles</a>. The new truck was to climb a 60 percent incline and traverse a 40 percent slope and ford 5 ft (1.5 m) of water<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> and electronics waterproofed to drive through 2.5 ft (0.76 m) of water were specified. The radiator was to be mounted high, sloping over the engine on a forward-hinged hood.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Out of 61 companies that showed interest in the contract, five companies submitted proposals before the deadline in April 1981.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1983440-22">[22]</a> In July 1981, the Army awarded contracts to three companies—<a href="/wiki/AM_General" title="AM General">AM General</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chrysler#Chrysler_Defense" title="Chrysler">Chrysler Corporation</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Teledyne_Continental" class="mw-redirect" title="Teledyne Continental">Teledyne Continental</a>—to build eleven HMMWV prototypes each.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1983440-22">[22]</a> The vehicles (six weapon carriers and five utility vehicles) were delivered by May 1982.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1984449-26">[26]</a> The Teledyne HMMWV was based on the rear-engined XR311 Cheetah. Chrysler's HMMWV was based on the Expanded Mobility Truck. Chrysler Defense was sold mid-competition to <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_Land_Systems" title="General Dynamics Land Systems">General Dynamics Land Systems</a>. The AM General HMMWV was developed as a private venture to meet the HMMWV requirement. The first prototype (a weapons carrier variant) was completed in August 1980 and sent to the Nevada Automotive Test Center for testing.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1984449-26">[26]</a> AM General nicknamed the prototypes it delivered for the Army competition "Hummer," which AM General had the foresight to trademark.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaloga2006HMMWV_Origins-18">[18]</a> The vehicles underwent testing at <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Proving_Ground" title="Aberdeen Proving Ground">Aberdeen Proving Ground</a>, Maryland and <a href="/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona">Yuma, Arizona</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaloga2006HMMWV_Origins-18">[18]</a> The vehicles were subjected to over 600,000 miles in trials which included off-road courses in desert and arctic conditions.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] On March 22, 1983, AM General was awarded the contract.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> The vehicle's durability and light weight were factors that led to its selection.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaloga2006HMMWV_Origins-18">[18]</a> AM General was awarded an initial contract for 2,334 vehicles, the first batch of a five-year contract that would see 55,000 vehicles delivered to the U.S. military, including 39,000 vehicles for the Army.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoss1984449-26">[26]</a> 72,000 vehicles had been delivered to the U.S. and foreign customers by the Persian Gulf War of 1991, and 100,000 had been delivered by the Humvee's 10th anniversary in 1995.<a href="#cite_note-army-tech30sep14-8">[8]</a> <a href="/wiki/Fort_Lewis_(Washington)" title="Fort Lewis (Washington)">Ft. Lewis</a>, Washington, and the 2nd Battalion, 47th Infantry, <a href="/wiki/9th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="9th Infantry Division (United States)">9th Infantry Division</a> was the testing unit to employ HMMWV in the new concept of a motorized division. <a href="/wiki/Yakima_Training_Center" title="Yakima Training Center">Yakima Training Center</a>, Washington, was the main testing grounds for HMMWVs from 1985 through December 1991, when the motorized concept was abandoned and the division inactivated.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] In June 1983, a Pentagon report noted the vehicle's "very low" reliability, averaging 370 miles between failures.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> In August 1989, AM General was awarded a $1 billion contract from the Army to produce 33,000 HMMWVs.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Use_in_combat">Use in combat</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Use in combat">edit</a>]</div> HMMWVs first saw combat in <a href="/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Panama" title="United States invasion of Panama">Operation Just Cause</a>, the U.S. invasion of Panama in 1989. The HMMWV was designed primarily for personnel and light cargo transport behind front lines, not as a frontline fighting vehicle. Like the previous jeep, the basic first-generation HMMWV has no armor (though armament carriers and hard-shell ambulances did have modest ballistic protection)<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaloga2006First-Generation_HMMWV-31">[31]</a> or protection against <a href="/wiki/Weapon_of_mass_destruction" title="Weapon of mass destruction">chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear threats</a>. Nevertheless, losses were relatively low in <a href="/wiki/Conventional_warfare" title="Conventional warfare">conventional operations</a>, such as the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a>. Vehicles and crews suffered considerable damage and losses during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mogadishu_(1993)" title="Battle of Mogadishu (1993)">Battle of Mogadishu</a> in 1993 because of the nature of urban engagement. However, the chassis survivability allowed the majority of those crews to return to safety, though the HMMWV was never designed to offer protection against intense small arms fire, much less <a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">machine guns</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rocket-propelled_grenade" title="Rocket-propelled grenade">rocket-propelled grenades</a>. With the rise of <a href="/wiki/Asymmetric_warfare" title="Asymmetric warfare">asymmetric warfare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Low-intensity_conflict" title="Low-intensity conflict">low-intensity conflicts</a>, the HMMWV was pressed into service in urban combat roles for which it was not originally intended.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Unified_Task_Force" title="Unified Task Force">Operation Restore Hope</a> in Somalia, the military recognized a need for a more protected HMMWV. AM General developed the M1114, an armored HMMWV to withstand small arms fire. The M1114 has been in production since 1996, seeing limited use in the <a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Balkans</a> before deployment to the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a>. This design is superior to the M998 with a larger, more powerful <a href="/wiki/Turbocharger" title="Turbocharger">turbocharged</a> engine, <a href="/wiki/Air_conditioning" title="Air conditioning">air conditioning</a>, and a strengthened <a href="/wiki/Car_suspension" title="Car suspension">suspension</a> system. More importantly, it boasts a fully <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_armour" title="Vehicle armour">armored</a> passenger area protected by hardened steel and <a href="/wiki/Bulletproof_glass" title="Bulletproof glass">bullet-resistant glass</a>. With the increase in direct attacks and asymmetric warfare in <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq</a>, AM General diverted the majority of its manufacturing power to producing these vehicles.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Humvees were sent into <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932014)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2014)">Afghanistan</a> following the <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a>, where they proved invaluable during initial operations. In the early years before <a href="/wiki/Improvised_explosive_device" title="Improvised explosive device">IEDs</a> became prevalent, the vehicle was liked by troops for its ability to access rough, mountainous terrain. Some soldiers would remove features from Humvees, including what little armor it had and sometimes even entire doors, to make them lighter and more maneuverable for off-road conditions and to increase visibility. With the onset of the Iraq War, Humvees proved very vulnerable to IEDs; in the first four months of 2006, 67 U.S. troops died in Humvees. To increase protection, the U.S. military hastily added armor kits to the vehicles. Although this somewhat improved survivability, bolting on armor made the Humvee an "ungainly beast", increasing weight and putting a strain on the chassis, which led to unreliability. Armored doors that weighed hundreds of pounds were difficult for troops to open, and the newly armored turret made Humvees top-heavy and increased the danger of <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_rollover" title="Vehicle rollover">rollovers</a>. The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">U.S. Marine Corps</a> decided to start replacing Humvees in combat with Mine-Resistant, Ambush-Protected (<a href="/wiki/MRAP" title="MRAP">MRAP</a>) vehicles in 2007, and the U.S. Army stated that the vehicle was "no longer feasible for combat" in 2012.<a href="#cite_note-army-tech30sep14-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-telegraph14march14-24">[24]</a> However, Humvees have also been used by <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> insurgents for <a href="/wiki/Car_bomb" title="Car bomb">suicide bombings</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Afghan_National_Security_Forces" title="Afghan National Security Forces">Afghan National Security Forces</a> in the country.<a href="#cite_note-wp-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> The HMMWV has become the vehicular backbone of U.S. forces around the world. Over 10,000 HMMWVs were employed by coalition forces during the Iraq War.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> The Humvee has been described as a vehicle with "the right capability for its era": designed to provide payload mobility in protected (safe) areas. However, deploying the vehicle to conflict zones where it was exposed to a full spectrum of threat which it was neither designed to operate, or be survivable in, led to adding protection at the cost of mobility and payload.<a href="#cite_note-army-tech30sep14-8">[8]</a> On 22 April 2022, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">Pentagon</a> <a href="/wiki/Press_Secretary" class="mw-redirect" title="Press Secretary">Press Secretary</a> John F. Kirby described a package of military equipment being transported to <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> to assist in its war with Russia, including "100 armored Humvee vehicles".<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> An additional 50 were promised on 19 August 2022, and were delivered at an unknown date.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> A number of Humvees were used in the assault on the Russian <a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblast</a> of <a href="/wiki/Belgorod_Oblast" title="Belgorod Oblast">Belgorod</a> on 22 May 2023.<a href="#cite_note-auto-39">[39]</a> Ukraine first received Humvees from the U.S. in 2001, and they were used by them in peacekeeping operations in Kosovo that same year.<a href="#cite_note-auto-39">[39]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modifications">Modifications</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Modifications">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marine_humvee_with_bolt-on_armor_x2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Marine_humvee_with_bolt-on_armor_x2.jpg/220px-Marine_humvee_with_bolt-on_armor_x2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Marine_humvee_with_bolt-on_armor_x2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="205" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">U.S. Marine Corps</a> M1123 HMMWV in 2004, equipped with a bolt-on MAK armor kit</figcaption></figure> In December 2004, Secretary of Defense <a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Donald Rumsfeld</a> came under criticism from U.S. troops and their families for not providing better-equipped HMMWVs.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> Rumsfeld pointed out that, before the war, armor kits were produced only in small numbers per year. As the role of American forces in Iraq changed from fighting the <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraqi Army">Iraqi Army</a> to suppressing the insurgency, more armor kits were being manufactured, though perhaps not as fast as production facilities were capable. Even more advanced kits were also being developed. While these kits are much more effective against all types of attacks, they weigh from 1,500 to 2,200 lb (680 to 1,000 kg) and have some of the same drawbacks as the improvised armor.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> Unlike similar-sized civilian cargo and tow trucks, which typically have dual rear wheels to reduce sway, the HMMWV has single rear wheels because of its independent rear suspension coupled with the body design. Most up-armored HMMWVs hold up well against lateral attacks when the blast is distributed in all different directions but offer little protection from a mine blast below the truck, such as buried IEDs and <a href="/wiki/Land_mine" title="Land mine">land mines</a>. <a href="/wiki/Explosively_formed_penetrator" title="Explosively formed penetrator">Explosively formed penetrators</a> (EFPs) can also defeat the armor kits, causing casualties. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Humvee_equipped_with_four_snow_treads.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Humvee_equipped_with_four_snow_treads.jpg/220px-Humvee_equipped_with_four_snow_treads.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Humvee_equipped_with_four_snow_treads.jpg/330px-Humvee_equipped_with_four_snow_treads.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Humvee_equipped_with_four_snow_treads.jpg/440px-Humvee_equipped_with_four_snow_treads.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2030" data-file-height="1249" /></a><figcaption>At the <a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_California" title="Bridgeport, California">Bridgeport, California</a> Mountain Warfare Training Center in March 1997, a test HMMWV drives through the snow, equipped with <a href="/wiki/Mattracks" class="mw-redirect" title="Mattracks">Mattracks</a> treads</figcaption></figure> The armor kits fielded include the <a href="/wiki/Armor_Survivability_Kit" title="Armor Survivability Kit">Armor Survivability Kit</a> (ASK), <a href="/wiki/M1114_HMMWV_Interim_Fragment_(Frag)_Kit_5" title="M1114 HMMWV Interim Fragment (Frag) Kit 5">FRAG 5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frag_Kit_6" title="Frag Kit 6">FRAG 6</a>, as well as upgrade kits to the <a href="/wiki/M1151" title="M1151">M1151</a>.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> The ASK was the first fielded in October 2003, adding about 1,000 pounds (450 kg) to the weight of the vehicle.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> <a href="/wiki/Armor_Holdings" title="Armor Holdings">Armor Holdings</a> fielded an even lighter kit, adding only 750 pounds (340 kg) to the vehicle's weight.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> The Marine Armor Kit (MAK), fielded in January 2005, offers more protection than the M1114 but also increases weight.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] The FRAG 5 offered even more protection but was still inadequate to stop EFP attacks.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> The FRAG 6 kit is designed to do just that, however its increased protection adds over 1,000 lb (450 kg) the vehicle over the FRAG 5 kit, and the width is increased by 2 feet (61 cm). The doors may also require a mechanical assist device to open and close.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SAM-HMMWV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/SAM-HMMWV.jpg/220px-SAM-HMMWV.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/SAM-HMMWV.jpg/330px-SAM-HMMWV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/SAM-HMMWV.jpg/440px-SAM-HMMWV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>A HMMWV equipped with <a href="/wiki/SLAMRAAM" title="SLAMRAAM">SLAMRAAM</a> <a href="/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile" title="Surface-to-air missile">surface-to-air missiles</a>, on display at the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Air_Show" title="Paris Air Show">Paris Air Show</a> in June 2007</figcaption></figure> Another drawback of the up-armored HMMWVs occurs during an accident or attack, when the heavily armored doors tend to jam shut, trapping the troops inside.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> As a result, the U.S. Army <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Aviation_and_Missile_Center" title="United States Army Aviation and Missile Center">Aviation and Missile Research, Development, and Engineering Center</a> developed the Humvee Crew Extraction D-ring in 2006. The D-ring hooks on the door of the HMMWV so that another vehicle can rip the door off with a tow strap, chain, or cable to free the troops inside.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> The D-ring was later recognized as one of the top 10 greatest Army inventions of 2006.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> In addition, Vehicle Emergency Escape (VEE) windows, developed by <a href="/wiki/BAE_Systems" title="BAE Systems">BAE Systems</a>, were fielded for use on the M1114 up-armored HMMWV, with 1,000 kits ordered.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Crows-M153CommonRemotelyOperatedWeaponStationOnHumvee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Crows-M153CommonRemotelyOperatedWeaponStationOnHumvee.jpg/220px-Crows-M153CommonRemotelyOperatedWeaponStationOnHumvee.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Crows-M153CommonRemotelyOperatedWeaponStationOnHumvee.jpg/330px-Crows-M153CommonRemotelyOperatedWeaponStationOnHumvee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Crows-M153CommonRemotelyOperatedWeaponStationOnHumvee.jpg/440px-Crows-M153CommonRemotelyOperatedWeaponStationOnHumvee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Soldiers of 3rd BCT/25th ID use an M153 CROWS atop an M1115A1 HMMWV at the Battle Area Complex, Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, 2017</figcaption></figure> The soldier manning the exposed <a href="/wiki/Crew-served_weapon" title="Crew-served weapon">crew-served weapon</a> on top of the vehicle is extremely vulnerable. In response, many HMMWVs have been fitted with basic gun shields or <a href="/wiki/Gun_turret" title="Gun turret">turrets</a>, as was the case with <a href="/wiki/M113_armored_personnel_carrier" title="M113 armored personnel carrier">M113</a> APCs after they were first deployed in Vietnam. The U.S. military is currently evaluating a new form of protection, developed by BAE Systems as well as systems designed by the Army, which are already in theater.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> The new gunner's seat is protected by 1.5 to 2 feet (46 to 61 cm) high steel plates with bulletproof glass windows. Additionally, some HMMWVs have been fitted with a remotely operated <a href="/wiki/CROWS" title="CROWS">CROWS</a> weapon station, which slaves the machine gun to controls in the back seat so it can be fired without exposing the crew. The <a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(countermeasure)" title="Boomerang (countermeasure)">Boomerang</a> anti-<a href="/wiki/Sniper" title="Sniper">sniper</a> system was also fielded by some HMMWVs in Iraq to immediately give troops the location of insurgents firing on them. Another weakness for the HMMWV has proven to be its size, which limited its deployment in Afghanistan because it is too wide for the smallest roads and too large for many forms of air transport compared to jeeps or Land Rover-sized vehicles (which are, respectively, 24 and 15 inches narrower). This size also limits the ability of the vehicle to be manhandled out of situations. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternatives">Alternatives</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Alternatives">edit</a>]</div> The Army purchased a purpose-built armored car, the <a href="/wiki/M1117_armored_security_vehicle" title="M1117 armored security vehicle">M1117 armored security vehicle</a>, also known as an armored personnel carrier (APC), in limited numbers for use by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Military_Police_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Army Military Police Corps">United States Army Military Police Corps</a>. In 2007, the Marine Corps announced an intention to replace all HMMWVs in Iraq with <a href="/wiki/MRAP" title="MRAP">MRAPs</a> because of high loss rates and issued contracts for the purchase of several thousand of these vehicles, which include the International <a href="/wiki/MaxxPro" class="mw-redirect" title="MaxxPro">MaxxPro</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Land_Systems_OMC" title="Land Systems OMC">BAE OMC</a> <a href="/wiki/RG-31" class="mw-redirect" title="RG-31">RG-31</a>, the BAE <a href="/wiki/RG-33" title="RG-33">RG-33</a> and <a href="/wiki/BAE_Caiman" title="BAE Caiman">Caiman</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Force_Protection_Inc" title="Force Protection Inc">Force Protection</a> <a href="/wiki/Cougar_(MRAP)" title="Cougar (MRAP)">Cougar</a>,<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-DINGO-ALL-PROTECTED-VEHICLE-APV-58">[58]</a> which were deployed primarily for mine clearing duties. Heavier models of <a href="/wiki/Infantry_mobility_vehicle" title="Infantry mobility vehicle">infantry mobility vehicles</a> (IMV) can also be used for patrol vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-DUTCH-SPEND-EUR-25M-ON-BUSHMASTER-IMVs-FOR-AFGHAN-MISSION-59">[59]</a> The MaxxPro Line has been shown to have the highest rate of vehicle rollover accidents because of its very high <a href="/wiki/Center_of_mass" title="Center of mass">center of gravity</a> and immense weight. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Replacement_and_future">Replacement and future</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Replacement and future">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Humvee_replacement_process" title="Humvee replacement process">Humvee replacement process</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joint_Light_Tactical_Vehicle_program" title="Joint Light Tactical Vehicle program">Joint Light Tactical Vehicle program</a></div> The Humvee replacement process undertaken by the U.S. military focused on interim replacement with <a href="/wiki/MRAP" title="MRAP">MRAPs</a> and long-term replacement with the <a href="/wiki/Joint_Light_Tactical_Vehicle" title="Joint Light Tactical Vehicle">Joint Light Tactical Vehicle</a> (JLTV). The HMMWV has evolved several times since its introduction and was used in tactical roles for which it was never originally intended. The military pursued several initiatives to replace it, both in the short and long terms. The short-term replacement efforts utilized <a href="/wiki/Commercial_off-the-shelf" title="Commercial off-the-shelf">commercial off-the-shelf</a> vehicles as part of the Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) program. These vehicles were procured to replace Humvees in combat theaters. The long-term replacement for the Humvee is the JLTV which is designed from the ground up. The <a href="/wiki/Future_Tactical_Truck_System" title="Future Tactical Truck System">Future Tactical Truck System</a> (FTTS) program was initiated to analyze potential requirements for a Humvee replacement. Various prototype vehicles such as the <a href="/wiki/MillenWorks_Light_Utility_Vehicle" title="MillenWorks Light Utility Vehicle">MillenWorks Light Utility Vehicle</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/ULTRA_AP" title="ULTRA AP">ULTRA AP</a> have been constructed as part of these efforts. The JLTV contract was awarded to Oshkosh in August 2015.<a href="#cite_note-Oshkosh_JLTV_Win-60">[60]</a> The U.S. Marine Corps issued a <a href="/wiki/Request_for_proposal" title="Request for proposal">request for proposals</a> in 2013 for its Humvee sustainment modification initiative to upgrade 6,700 expanded capacity vehicles (ECVs). The Marines plan to field the JLTV but do not have enough funding to completely replace all Humvees, so they decided to continue sustaining their fleet. Key areas of improvement include upgrades to the suspension to reduce the amount of force transferred to the chassis, upgrading the engine and transmission for better fuel efficiency, enhancements to the cooling system to prevent overheating, a central tire inflation system to improve off-road mobility and ride quality, and increased underbody survivability. Testing of upgraded Humvees was to occur in 2014, with production and installation occurring from 2015 through 2018. Older A2 series Humvees make up half the current fleet, and 4,000 are to be disposed of through <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Military_Sales" title="Foreign Military Sales">foreign military sales</a> and transfers. By 2017, the Marines' light tactical vehicle fleet is to consist of 3,500 A2 series Humvees, 9,500 ECV Humvees, and 5,000 JLTVs, with 18,000 vehicles in total. Humvees in service with the Marine Corps will be upgraded through 2030.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> The Marines shelved the Humvee modernization effort in March 2015 because of budget cuts.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> Several companies are offering modifications to maintain the remaining U.S. military Humvee fleets. Oshkosh Corporation is offering Humvee upgrades to the Marine Corps in addition to its JLTV offering, which are modular and scalable to provide varying levels of capabilities at a range of prices that can be provided individually or as complete packages. Their approach is centered around the <a href="/wiki/Oshkosh_TAK-4_Independent_Suspension_System" title="Oshkosh TAK-4 Independent Suspension System">TAK-4</a> independent suspension system, which delivers greater offroad profile capability, improved ride quality, an increase in maximum speed, greater whole-vehicle durability, and restored payload capacity and ground clearance.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman">Northrop Grumman</a> developed a new chassis and powertrain for the Humvee that would combine the mobility and payload capabilities of original vehicle variants while maintaining the protection levels of up-armored versions. The cost to upgrade one Humvee with Northrop Grumman's features is $145,000.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> <a href="/wiki/Textron" title="Textron">Textron</a> has offered another Humvee upgrade option called the Survivable Combat Tactical Vehicle (SCTV) that restores mobility and survivability over armored Humvee levels. Although the SCTV costs more at $200,000 per vehicle, the company claims it can restore the Humvee for operational use, combining Humvee-level mobility and transportability with MRAP-level underbody protection as a transitional solution until the JLTV is introduced in significant numbers.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-armyreco21oct14-67">[67]</a> One suggested future role for the Humvee is as an autonomous <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_ground_vehicle" title="Unmanned ground vehicle">unmanned ground vehicle</a> (UGV). If converted to a UGV, the vehicle could serve as a mobile scout vehicle with armor features removed to enhance mobility and terrain accessibility, since there would be no occupants needing protection. Because there will still be tens of thousands of Humvees in the U.S. inventory after the JLTV enters service, it could be a low-cost way to build an unmanned combat vehicle fleet. Autonomy features would allow the Humvees to drive themselves and one soldier to control a "swarm" of several vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-army-tech30sep14-8">[8]</a> Although the Army plans to buy 49,100 JLTVs and the Marine Corps 5,500, they are not a one-for-one replacement for the Humvee, and both services will still be left operating large fleets. For the Marines, 69 JLTVs will replace the 74 Humvees in all active infantry battalions to cover its expeditionary forces. The Marine JLTV order is planned to be completed by 2022, leaving the remainder of the Corps' 13,000-strong Humvee force scattered around support organizations while soft-skinned Humvees will provide support behind the forward-deployed <a href="/wiki/Marine_Expeditionary_Unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Marine Expeditionary Unit">Marine Expeditionary Unit</a>. The Army does not plan to replace Humvees in the <a href="/wiki/Army_National_Guard" title="Army National Guard">Army National Guard</a> and is considering options on how many of its 120,000 vehicles will be replaced, sustained, or modernized. Even if half of the force is replaced by JLTVs, the entire planned order will not be complete until 2040. If upgrades are chosen for the remaining Humvees, the cost would likely have to not exceed $100,000 per vehicle.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> The Humvee is expected to remain in U.S. military service until at least 2050.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> Ambulance variants of the Humvee will especially remain in active use, as the JLTV could not be modified to serve as one due to weight issues.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design_features">Design features</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Design features">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a>. Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Humvee" title="Special:EditPage/Humvee">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Humvee%22">"Humvee"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Humvee%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Humvee%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Humvee%22+-wikipedia">books</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Humvee%22">scholar</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Humvee%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a> (April 2020) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USAFHMMWV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/USAFHMMWV.jpg/220px-USAFHMMWV.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/USAFHMMWV.jpg/330px-USAFHMMWV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/USAFHMMWV.jpg/440px-USAFHMMWV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/The_United_States_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="The United States Air Force">U.S. Air Force</a> airman in <a href="/wiki/Southwest_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Southwest Asia">Southwest Asia</a> stands in the ring mount of a FRAG-6–reinforced HMMWV, 2010</figcaption></figure> The Humvee seats four people with an available fully enclosed aluminum cabin with a vertical windshield. It has all-wheel drive with an <a href="/wiki/Independent_suspension" title="Independent suspension">independent suspension</a> and helical gear-reduction hubs similar to <a href="/wiki/Portal_axle" title="Portal axle">portal axles</a> which attach towards the top rather than the center of each wheel to allow the <a href="/wiki/Drivetrain" title="Drivetrain">drivetrain</a> shafts to be raised for 16 in (410 mm) ground clearance. The body is mounted on a narrow steel frame with boxed rails and five cross members for rigidity. The rails act as sliders to protect the drivetrain which is nestled between and above the rails.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> Raising the drivetrain into the cabin area and lowering the seats into the frame creates a chest-high transmission hump which separates passengers on each side and lowers the overall center of gravity compared to most trucks where the body and passengers are above the frame.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> The Humvee uses <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> powertrains from <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a>. Early iterations were issued with the 6.2-liter <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Diesel_V8_engine#6.2L" title="Detroit Diesel V8 engine">Detroit Diesel</a> V8.<a href="#cite_note-history-12">[12]</a> Later iterations were fitted with the larger and improved 6.5-liter <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Diesel_V8_engine#6.5L" title="Detroit Diesel V8 engine">Detroit Diesel</a> V8. Power output for the naturally-aspirated version of this engine is 160–170 hp (119–127 kW; 162–172 PS) and 290 lb⋅ft (393 N⋅m) of torque, while the turbocharged version produces 190–205 hp (142–153 kW; 193–208 PS) and 385–440 lb⋅ft (522–597 N⋅m).<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> The vehicle has <a href="/wiki/Double_wishbone_suspension" title="Double wishbone suspension">double wishbone suspension</a> with <a href="/wiki/Portal_axle" title="Portal axle">portal gear hubs</a> on all 4 wheels and inboard <a href="/wiki/Disc_brake" title="Disc brake">disc brakes</a>. The brake discs are not mounted at the wheels, as on conventional cars, but are inboard of the half-shafts, attached outboard of the differentials. The front and rear differentials are <a href="/wiki/Torsen" title="Torsen">Torsen</a> type, and the center differential is of the <a href="/wiki/Locking_differential" title="Locking differential">lockable</a> type. Torque-biasing differentials allows forward movement as long as at least one wheel has traction. It runs on specialized 37 × 12.5 radial tires with low-profile <a href="/wiki/Runflat_tire" class="mw-redirect" title="Runflat tire">runflat</a> devices. Newer HMMWV versions can be equipped with a <a href="/wiki/Central_tire_inflation_system" title="Central tire inflation system">central tire inflation system</a> (CTIS) kit in the field. While it is optimized for off-road mobility, it can achieve 55 mph (89 km/h) at maximum weight with a top speed of 70 mph (110 km/h).<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Navy_111114-N-KA046-134_A_Humvee_launches_from_a_landing_craft_utility_(LCU)_assigned_to_the_amphibious_dock_landing_ship_USS_Whidbey_Island_(LS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/US_Navy_111114-N-KA046-134_A_Humvee_launches_from_a_landing_craft_utility_%28LCU%29_assigned_to_the_amphibious_dock_landing_ship_USS_Whidbey_Island_%28LS.jpg/220px-US_Navy_111114-N-KA046-134_A_Humvee_launches_from_a_landing_craft_utility_%28LCU%29_assigned_to_the_amphibious_dock_landing_ship_USS_Whidbey_Island_%28LS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/US_Navy_111114-N-KA046-134_A_Humvee_launches_from_a_landing_craft_utility_%28LCU%29_assigned_to_the_amphibious_dock_landing_ship_USS_Whidbey_Island_%28LS.jpg/330px-US_Navy_111114-N-KA046-134_A_Humvee_launches_from_a_landing_craft_utility_%28LCU%29_assigned_to_the_amphibious_dock_landing_ship_USS_Whidbey_Island_%28LS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/US_Navy_111114-N-KA046-134_A_Humvee_launches_from_a_landing_craft_utility_%28LCU%29_assigned_to_the_amphibious_dock_landing_ship_USS_Whidbey_Island_%28LS.jpg/440px-US_Navy_111114-N-KA046-134_A_Humvee_launches_from_a_landing_craft_utility_%28LCU%29_assigned_to_the_amphibious_dock_landing_ship_USS_Whidbey_Island_%28LS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption>Humvee fording</figcaption></figure> HMMWVs are well suited for airmobile operations as they are transportable by <a href="/wiki/C-130" class="mw-redirect" title="C-130">C-130</a> or larger combat transports, droppable by parachute, and can be sling-loaded from helicopters, though there are smaller vehicles such as the <a href="/wiki/Growler_(jeep)" class="mw-redirect" title="Growler (jeep)">Growler</a> which were designed to fit into smaller craft such as the <a href="/wiki/V-22" class="mw-redirect" title="V-22">V-22</a>. In combat conditions, the HMMWV can be delivered by the <a href="/wiki/Low_Altitude_Parachute_Extraction_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Low Altitude Parachute Extraction System">Low Altitude Parachute Extraction System</a> which pulls the vehicle out of the open rear ramp just above the ground without the aircraft having to land. There are at least 17 variants of the HMMWV in service with the U.S. military. HMMWVs serve as cargo/troop carriers, automatic weapons platforms, <a href="/wiki/Ambulance" title="Ambulance">ambulances</a> (four litter patients or eight ambulatory patients), M220 <a href="/wiki/BGM-71_TOW" title="BGM-71 TOW">TOW missile</a> carriers, <a href="/wiki/M119_howitzer" title="M119 howitzer">M119 howitzer</a> prime movers, <a href="/wiki/AN/TWQ-1_Avenger" title="AN/TWQ-1 Avenger">M1097 Avenger</a> Pedestal Mounted Stinger platforms, MRQ-12 direct <a href="/wiki/Air_support" class="mw-redirect" title="Air support">air support</a> vehicles, S250 shelter carriers, and other roles. The HMMWV is capable of <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ford" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:ford">fording</a> 2.5 ft (76 cm) normally, or 5 ft (1.5 m) with the deep-water fording kits installed. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hmmwv-036.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Hmmwv-036.jpg/220px-Hmmwv-036.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Hmmwv-036.jpg/330px-Hmmwv-036.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Hmmwv-036.jpg/440px-Hmmwv-036.jpg 2x" data-file-width="928" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>A U.S. Army HMMWV firing a <a href="/wiki/BGM-71_TOW" title="BGM-71 TOW">BGM-71 TOW</a> missile</figcaption></figure> Optional equipment includes a winch (maximum load capacity 6,000 lb (2,700 kg) and supplemental armor. The M1025/M1026 and M1043/M1044 armament carriers provide mounting and firing capabilities for the <a href="/wiki/M134_Minigun" title="M134 Minigun">M134 Minigun</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mk_19_grenade_launcher" title="Mk 19 grenade launcher">Mk 19 grenade launcher</a>, the <a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">M2 heavy machine gun</a>, the <a href="/wiki/GAU-19" title="GAU-19">GAU-19A/B</a> gatling gun, the <a href="/wiki/M240_machine_gun" title="M240 machine gun">M240G/B</a> machine gun and <a href="/wiki/M249_light_machine_gun" title="M249 light machine gun">M249 SAW</a>. The M1114 "up-armored" HMMWV, introduced in 1996, also features a similar weapons mount.<a href="#cite_note-M1114-76">[76]</a> In addition, some M1114 and M1116 up-armored and M1117 armored security vehicle models feature a <a href="/wiki/Common_Remotely_Operated_Weapon_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station">Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station</a> (CROWS), which allows the gunner to operate from inside the vehicle, and/or the <a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(mobile_shooter_detection_system)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boomerang (mobile shooter detection system)">Boomerang</a> anti-<a href="/wiki/Sniper" title="Sniper">sniper</a> detection system. Recent improvements have also led to the development of the M1151 model, which quickly rendered the previous models obsolete. By replacing the M1114, M1116, and earlier armored HMMWV types with a single model, the U.S. Army hopes to lower maintenance costs. The latest iteration of the Humvee series can be seen in the M1151A1 and later up-armored A1-versions. It has a stronger suspension and larger 6.5 liter turbo-diesel engine to accommodate the weight of up to 680 kg (1,500 lb) of additional armor. The armor protection can be installed or taken off depending on the operating environment, so the vehicles can move more efficiently without armor when there is no threat of attack. There is some underbody armor that moderately protects against mines and roadside bombs. Other improvements include Vehicle Emergency Escape (VEE) windows that can be quickly removed so troops inside can escape in the event of a rollover, jammed door, or the vehicle catching fire, and a blast chimney that vents the force of a bomb blast upwards and away from the occupants. The M1151A1 has a crew of four, can carry 2,000 lb (910 kg) of payload, and can tow a 4,000 lb (1,800 kg) load. On roads, it has a top speed of 80 km/h (50 mph) and a range of 480 km (300 mi).<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Variants">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a>. Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Humvee" title="Special:EditPage/Humvee">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Humvee%22">"Humvee"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Humvee%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Humvee%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Humvee%22+-wikipedia">books</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Humvee%22">scholar</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Humvee%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a> (April 2020) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AM_General_M998_FMO_12.06.22_JM_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/AM_General_M998_FMO_12.06.22_JM_%281%29.jpg/220px-AM_General_M998_FMO_12.06.22_JM_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/AM_General_M998_FMO_12.06.22_JM_%281%29.jpg/330px-AM_General_M998_FMO_12.06.22_JM_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/AM_General_M998_FMO_12.06.22_JM_%281%29.jpg/440px-AM_General_M998_FMO_12.06.22_JM_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3723" data-file-height="1868" /></a><figcaption>M998 registered as a historical vehicle in <a href="/wiki/Warendorf" title="Warendorf">Warendorf</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Img_star-t.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Img_star-t.jpg/220px-Img_star-t.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Img_star-t.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="267" /></a><figcaption>HMMWV with a Phoenix satellite communications dish</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_HMMWV_A0/A1/A2_versions">Major HMMWV A0/A1/A2 versions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Major HMMWV A0/A1/A2 versions">edit</a>]</div> With the introduction of the A1 series the number of models was reduced, with further designation revisions when the A2 series was introduced.<a href="#cite_note-Jane's_Logistics,_Support_&_Unmanned_2015-2016_AM_General_High_Mobility_Multipurpose_Wheeled_Vehicle_(HMMWV)-78">[78]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USMCAmbulance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/USMCAmbulance.jpg/220px-USMCAmbulance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/USMCAmbulance.jpg/330px-USMCAmbulance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/USMCAmbulance.jpg/440px-USMCAmbulance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="441" /></a><figcaption>A U.S. military M997 ambulance, emblazoned with the <a href="/wiki/Emblems_of_the_Red_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Emblems of the Red Cross">Red Cross</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M56A1_Coyote" class="mw-redirect" title="M56A1 Coyote">M56/M56A1 Coyote</a> smoke generator carrier (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV)</li> <li>M707 Knight (replaced, originally mounted on an M1025A2 HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV)</li> <li>M966/M966A1 TOW missile carrier, basic armor, without a winch</li> <li>M996 mini-ambulance, two-litter, hardtop (type classified but not produced)</li> <li>M997/M977A1/M977A2 maxi-ambulance, four-litter, basic armor</li> <li>M998/M998A1 cargo/troop carrier without a winch</li> <li>M998 HMMWV Avenger (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV)</li> <li>M1025/M1025A1 armament carrier, basic armor, without a winch</li> <li>M1025A2 armament/TOW missile carrier, basic armor</li> <li>M1026/M1026A1 armament carrier, basic armor, with winch</li> <li>M1035/M1035A1/M1035A2 soft-top ambulance, two-litter</li> <li>M1036 TOW missile carrier, basic armor, with winch</li> <li>M1037 shelter carrier, without a winch</li> <li>M1037 shelter carrier MSE</li> <li>M1038/M1038A1 cargo/troop carrier with winch</li> <li>M1042 shelter carrier, with winch</li> <li>M1043/M1043A1 armament carrier, supplemental armor, without a winch</li> <li>M1043A2 armament carrier, supplemental armor</li> <li>M1044/M1044A1 armament carrier, supplemental armor, with winch</li> <li>M1045/M1045A1 TOW missile carrier, supplemental armor, without a winch</li> <li>M1045A2 TOW missile carrier, supplemental armor</li> <li>M1046/M1046A1 TOW missile carrier, supplemental armor, with winch</li> <li>M1069 tractor for M119 105 mm gun</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Navy_110716-N-VY959-122_U.S._Navy_SEALs_ride_in_a_Navy_Special_Warfare_humvee_to_provide_security_for_a_simulated_prisoner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/US_Navy_110716-N-VY959-122_U.S._Navy_SEALs_ride_in_a_Navy_Special_Warfare_humvee_to_provide_security_for_a_simulated_prisoner.jpg/220px-US_Navy_110716-N-VY959-122_U.S._Navy_SEALs_ride_in_a_Navy_Special_Warfare_humvee_to_provide_security_for_a_simulated_prisoner.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/US_Navy_110716-N-VY959-122_U.S._Navy_SEALs_ride_in_a_Navy_Special_Warfare_humvee_to_provide_security_for_a_simulated_prisoner.jpg/330px-US_Navy_110716-N-VY959-122_U.S._Navy_SEALs_ride_in_a_Navy_Special_Warfare_humvee_to_provide_security_for_a_simulated_prisoner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/US_Navy_110716-N-VY959-122_U.S._Navy_SEALs_ride_in_a_Navy_Special_Warfare_humvee_to_provide_security_for_a_simulated_prisoner.jpg/440px-US_Navy_110716-N-VY959-122_U.S._Navy_SEALs_ride_in_a_Navy_Special_Warfare_humvee_to_provide_security_for_a_simulated_prisoner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>U.S. Navy SEALs and GMV-N</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>M1097/M1097A1 heavy hummer variant (HHV)</li> <li>M1097A2 base platform</li> <li>M1097A2 cargo/troop carrier/prime mover (replacing the M998A1)</li> <li>M1097A2 shelter carrier</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/TWQ-1_Avenger" title="AN/TWQ-1 Avenger">M1097 heavy HMMWV Avenger</a> (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV)</li> <li>Packhorse – attachment to convert an M1097 to tractor version for semi-trailers</li> <li>XM1109 up-armored heavy Hummer variant (UA-HHV) (replaced by M1114)</li> <li>M1123 troop/cargo (U.S. Marines specific M1097A2)</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Navy_100717-N-0683T-389_U.S._Navy_SEALs_lay_down_covering_fire_as_part_of_an_extraction_exercise_during_a_capabilities_demonstration_at_Joint_Expeditionary_Base_Little_Creek,_Va.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/US_Navy_100717-N-0683T-389_U.S._Navy_SEALs_lay_down_covering_fire_as_part_of_an_extraction_exercise_during_a_capabilities_demonstration_at_Joint_Expeditionary_Base_Little_Creek%2C_Va.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/US_Navy_100717-N-0683T-389_U.S._Navy_SEALs_lay_down_covering_fire_as_part_of_an_extraction_exercise_during_a_capabilities_demonstration_at_Joint_Expeditionary_Base_Little_Creek%2C_Va.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/US_Navy_100717-N-0683T-389_U.S._Navy_SEALs_lay_down_covering_fire_as_part_of_an_extraction_exercise_during_a_capabilities_demonstration_at_Joint_Expeditionary_Base_Little_Creek%2C_Va.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Advanced up-armored HMMWV including armored gun turret</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Active_Denial_System" title="Active Denial System">Active Denial System</a> (mounted on an HMMWV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ground_Mobility_Vehicle_%E2%80%93_(US)SOCOM_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground Mobility Vehicle – (US)SOCOM program">Ground mobility vehicle</a> (GMV) — <a href="/wiki/United_States_Special_Operations_Command" title="United States Special Operations Command">USSOCOM Special Ops</a> variants — initially based on the M1025; later GMV models based on the M1113 chassis. Another model, based on the M1165 HMMWV can be fitted with armor kits to create an 'up-armored' GMV with additional armor plating and an optional ballistic shield around the top gunner's turret.</li></ul> <dl><dd>Variants are: GMV-S (Army Special Forces), GMV-R (75th Ranger Regiment), GMV-N (Navy SEALs), GMV-T/GMV-SD/GMV-ST - <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Special_Operations_Command" title="Air Force Special Operations Command">AFSOC</a> variants, and the GMV-M (<a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Forces_Special_Operations_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command">Marine Corps MARSOC</a>) variant.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IMETS" title="IMETS">IMETS</a> (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZEUS-HLONS_(HMMWV_Laser_Ordnance_Neutralization_System)" class="mw-redirect" title="ZEUS-HLONS (HMMWV Laser Ordnance Neutralization System)">ZEUS-HLONS</a> (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV)</li> <li>Scorpion – single unit version, fitted with <a href="/wiki/2B9_Vasilek" title="2B9 Vasilek">2B9 Vasilek</a> 82 mm automatic <a href="/wiki/Mortar_(weapon)" title="Mortar (weapon)">mortar</a>. This is a heavy chassis HMMWV developed in 2004 by engineers at the U.S. Army's <a href="/wiki/Picatinny_Arsenal" title="Picatinny Arsenal">Picatinny Arsenal</a>. The mortar itself can fire on single shots or automatic using four-round clips. The range for direct fire is 1000 m and the indirect fire is 4000 m. It is also intended to provide another means of destroying roadside bombs but at a safer standoff range. Only one has been produced.<a href="#cite_note-Scorpion-79">[79]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="M1113_expanded_capacity_vehicle_(ECV)">M1113 expanded capacity vehicle (ECV)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: M1113 expanded capacity vehicle (ECV)">edit</a>]</div> Under contract to the US Army, AM General developed the M1113 expanded capacity vehicle (ECV). The M1097A2 is the basis for the expanded capacity vehicle (ECV).<a href="#cite_note-AM_General_A2_Series-80">[80]</a> The ECV provided the payload capacity allowing for larger and heavier communications shelters, improved armor protection level for scouts, military police, security police, and explosive ordnance disposal platforms.<a href="#cite_note-Jane's_Logistics,_Support_&_Unmanned_2015-2016_AM_General_High_Mobility_Multipurpose_Wheeled_Vehicle_(HMMWV)-78">[78]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:M1114_cruising_by_mrkoww.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/M1114_cruising_by_mrkoww.jpg/220px-M1114_cruising_by_mrkoww.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/M1114_cruising_by_mrkoww.jpg/330px-M1114_cruising_by_mrkoww.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/M1114_cruising_by_mrkoww.jpg/440px-M1114_cruising_by_mrkoww.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="425" /></a><figcaption>An M1114 with a <a href="/wiki/Kevlar" title="Kevlar">Kevlar</a>-wrapped turret returns from a combat logistics patrol (CLP) mission to CAMP Adder</figcaption></figure> In late 1995, the production of the M1114 based on the improved ECV chassis began. The M1114 meets Army requirements for a scout, military police, and explosive ordnance disposal vehicle with improved ballistic protection levels. The M1114 provides protection against 7.62 mm armor-piercing projectiles, 155 mm artillery air bursts and 12 lb (5.4 kg) anti-tank mine blasts. In June 1996, the U.S. Army purchased an initial 390 M1114s for operations in Bosnia. The U.S. Air Force has several M1114 vehicles that differ in detail from the U.S. Army model. Under the designation M1116, the type was specifically designed and tailored to the needs of the U.S. Air Force.<a href="#cite_note-Jane's_Logistics,_Support_&_Unmanned_2015-2016_AM_General_High_Mobility_Multipurpose_Wheeled_Vehicle_(HMMWV)-78">[78]</a> The M1116 features an expanded cargo area, armored housing for the turret gunner, and increased interior heating and air conditioning system. The M1114 and M1116 received armor at <a href="/wiki/O%27Gara-Hess_%26_Eisenhardt" class="mw-redirect" title="O'Gara-Hess & Eisenhardt">O'Gara-Hess & Eisenhardt</a> Armoring Company of <a href="/wiki/Fairfield,_Ohio" title="Fairfield, Ohio">Fairfield, Ohio</a>. The M1145 offers the protection of the M1114 and M1116 for Air Force <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_support_squadrons" title="List of United States Air Force support squadrons">Air Support Operations Squadrons</a> (ASOS). Designed to protect Forward Air Controllers, modifications include perimeter ballistic protection, overhead burst protection, IED protection, mine blast protection, and 'white glass' transparent armor.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> Before the introduction of the latest armored HMMWV variants, and between 1993 and June 2006, Armor Holdings produced more than 17,500 armored HMMWVs (more than 14,000 between 2003 and 2007), all but about 160 of the earliest models were M1114, with smaller numbers of M1116 and M1045.<a href="#cite_note-Jane's_Logistics,_Support_&_Unmanned_2015-2016_AM_General_High_Mobility_Multipurpose_Wheeled_Vehicle_(HMMWV)-78">[78]</a> The extended capacity HMMWVs, such as the M1165 can drive over an 18 in (460 mm) vertical wall and carry a 6,820 lb (3,090 kg) payload.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:M1165a1_(22057048871).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/M1165a1_%2822057048871%29.jpg/220px-M1165a1_%2822057048871%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/M1165a1_%2822057048871%29.jpg/330px-M1165a1_%2822057048871%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/M1165a1_%2822057048871%29.jpg/440px-M1165a1_%2822057048871%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1065" /></a><figcaption>M1165A1, Aviation Nation 2014 US Air Show – Nellis AFB, Las Vegas</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>M1113 shelter carrier – base for special operations vehicles and communications shelter carriers<a href="#cite_note-AM_General_ECV-83">[83]</a></li> <li>M1114 up-armored armament carrier</li> <li>M1115 TOW carrier (no evidence of fielding)</li> <li>M1116 U.S. Air Force up-armored armament carrier</li> <li>M1121 TOW carrier</li> <li>M1145 U.S. Air Force <a href="/wiki/Forward_air_control" title="Forward air control">FAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1151" title="M1151">M1151 enhanced armament carrier</a> (up-armored capable)</li> <li>M1152 enhanced troop/cargo/shelter carrier (up-armored capable)</li> <li>M1165 up-armored HMMWV</li> <li>M1167 up-armored TOW carrier[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hybrid_Humvee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hybrid_Humvee.jpg/220px-Hybrid_Humvee.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hybrid_Humvee.jpg/330px-Hybrid_Humvee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Hybrid_Humvee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="268" /></a><figcaption>An M1113 Humvee chassis-mounted XM1124 hybrid-electric diesel-series hybrid-powered HMMWV, September 2009</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Composite HMMWV – a prototype developed by <a href="/wiki/TPI_Composites" class="mw-redirect" title="TPI Composites">TPI Composites</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> and AM General.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> The purpose of the concept vehicle is to reduce the vehicle's weight so that it may more easily carry an up armor kit.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> TPI's all-composite HMMWV saves approximately 900 pounds (410 kg) when compared to a current steel and aluminum HMMWV.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a></li> <li>A prototype XM1124 hybrid-electric Humvee on an M1113 Humvee chassis powered by a diesel-series hybrid featuring an all-electric drive train has been developed by <a href="/wiki/RDECOM/TARDEC" class="mw-redirect" title="RDECOM/TARDEC">RDECOM/TARDEC</a>. The vehicle has a 6 mi (9.7 km) full-electric range for silent operations.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> It may have less emissions and save fuel in the battlefield, and it can increase the survival rate in emergencies such as if one of the engines is destroyed or fails.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a></li> <li>NXT 360 Humvee – This variant is available as an independent vehicle or upgrades for the M1100 Humvee series since June 2018.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_versions">International versions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: International versions">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eastwind_EQ2050_-_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Eastwind_EQ2050_-_4.jpg/220px-Eastwind_EQ2050_-_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Eastwind_EQ2050_-_4.jpg/330px-Eastwind_EQ2050_-_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Eastwind_EQ2050_-_4.jpg/440px-Eastwind_EQ2050_-_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4368" data-file-height="2912" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Mengshi" title="Dongfeng Mengshi">Dongfeng Mengshi</a> (lit. "Eastwind Warrior") EQ2050 (licensed-built of the HMMWV) at China's <a href="/wiki/China_People%27s_Revolution_Military_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="China People's Revolution Military Museum">People's Revolution Military Museum</a> in August 2007, during the 'Our Troops towards the Sky' exhibition</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greek-hummer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Greek-hummer.jpg/220px-Greek-hummer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Greek-hummer.jpg/330px-Greek-hummer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Greek-hummer.jpg/440px-Greek-hummer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Greek Army M1114GR HMMWV with the ability to mount a <a href="/wiki/9M133_Kornet" title="9M133 Kornet">9M133 Kornet</a> on top, April 2007</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pozegnanie_V_zmiany_PKW_Irak_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pozegnanie_V_zmiany_PKW_Irak_06.jpg/220px-Pozegnanie_V_zmiany_PKW_Irak_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pozegnanie_V_zmiany_PKW_Irak_06.jpg/330px-Pozegnanie_V_zmiany_PKW_Irak_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pozegnanie_V_zmiany_PKW_Irak_06.jpg/440px-Pozegnanie_V_zmiany_PKW_Irak_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="531" /></a><figcaption>Polish Army M1043A2 HMMWV, July 2005</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> – Bulgarian HMMWVs have been fitted with <a href="/wiki/PK_machine_gun" title="PK machine gun">PKS</a> general-purpose machine guns. Bulgaria usually replaces Western machine guns on its vehicles to simplify maintenance, since the country is an active producer of Russian or Soviet-origin weapons.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_EQ2050" title="Dongfeng EQ2050">EQ2050/SQF2040</a> – See also <a href="/wiki/Humvee_clone_manufacturing_in_China" title="Humvee clone manufacturing in China">Humvee clone manufacturing in China</a>. Early generations of the vehicle are license-built <a href="/wiki/Hummer_H1" title="Hummer H1">Hummer H1</a>, while later generations of the vehicles are of indigenous design. The licensed-built version rely on imported U.S.-made parts, including the chassis, gearbox, and diesel engine, while it gradually increase the percentage of indigenous-made content on the vehicles recently since China's <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">People's Liberation Army</a> is unlikely to accept any equipment that relies largely on foreign-made parts.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arab_Organization_for_Industrialization" title="Arab Organization for Industrialization">AOI</a> equips HMMWVs with anti-armor weaponry, including TOW, Milan, or HOT missiles.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> – Georgian HMMWVs have been fitted with PK general-purpose machine guns.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> – Greek HMMWVs, built entirely by <a href="/wiki/ELVO" class="mw-redirect" title="ELVO">ELVO</a> in Greece, are equipped to fire the Russian <a href="/wiki/9M133_Kornet" title="9M133 Kornet">9M133 Kornet</a> <a href="/wiki/ATGM" class="mw-redirect" title="ATGM">ATGM</a>. They have a storage room for 10 missiles. Another version, the M1115GR, is equipped with the <a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_GMG" title="Heckler & Koch GMG">HK GMG 40</a>. Israel's <a href="/wiki/Plasan" title="Plasan">Plasan</a> has developed armored versions of the HMMWV, assembled by ELVO in Greece as the M1114GR, M1115GR and M1118GR.<a href="#cite_note-:1-91">[91]</a> ELVO also produced the Ambulance version, a SOF version, and an engineering version of the HMMWV for the Hellenic Army.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> – Plasan has also designed and supplied an HMMWV armored protection kit for the Portuguese Army,<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> and a different version assembled by <a href="/wiki/Automotive_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Automotive Industries">Automotive Industries</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nazareth_Illit" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazareth Illit">Nazareth</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> – The Dirección General de Industria Militar (DGIM), the Mexican Army's prime wholly owned military manufacturer, builds the HMMWV under license in Mexico<a href="#cite_note-youtube.com-93">[93]</a> after a small number of US-built Humvees proved to be reliable within the Mexican Army. Mexican HMMWVs are similar to the US-built models but are slightly longer. They feature a standard selective shift automatic transmission connected to a Mercedes Benz diesel engine and an anti-spalling layer in the passenger cabin. Many are equipped with bulletproof windows and a layer of armor unique to these Mexican HMMWVs. In 2010, Mexico displayed a wagon variant with a second gun hatch to cover the rear of the vehicle.<a href="#cite_note-youtube.com-93">[93]</a> This version also featured a more powerful <a href="/wiki/V12_engine" title="V12 engine">V12 engine</a> and civilian road wheels to increase top speed capabilities in urban areas.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Humvee,_Kyiv_2018,_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Humvee%2C_Kyiv_2018%2C_17.jpg/220px-Humvee%2C_Kyiv_2018%2C_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Humvee%2C_Kyiv_2018%2C_17.jpg/330px-Humvee%2C_Kyiv_2018%2C_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Humvee%2C_Kyiv_2018%2C_17.jpg/440px-Humvee%2C_Kyiv_2018%2C_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2250" /></a><figcaption>Ukrainian Army M1167A1 HMMWV, rehearsal for the Independence Day military parade in Kyiv, 2018</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> – <a href="/wiki/Polish_Land_Forces" title="Polish Land Forces">Polish Land Forces</a> operate 222 HMMWVs (5 unknown variants are operated by <a href="/wiki/Polish_Special_Forces" title="Polish Special Forces">Polish Special Forces</a>). Over 200 are used by the 18th Airborne Battalion which is a part of the 6th Airborne Brigade. The used variants are designated as follows: Tumak-2 – M1043A2, Tumak-3 – M1025A2, Tumak-4 – M1097A2, Tumak-5 – M1045A2, Tumak-6 – M1097A2 (variant used for transport of special containers), Tumak-7 – M1035A2. All vehicles are modified to meet Polish road regulations and are equipped with Polish communication devices. 140 HMMWVs are equipped with a Fonet digital internal communication device. 120 Tumak-2s and Tumak-3s have a rotatable mount which can be fitted with either the UKM-2000P 7.62 mm general-purpose machine gun or the <a href="/wiki/NSV_machine_gun" title="NSV machine gun">NSW-B 12.7 mm heavy machine gun</a>. Tumak-5s are used by anti-tank subunits and are armed with a dismountable <a href="/wiki/Spike_(missile)" title="Spike (missile)">Spike missile</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Militarium.net-94">[94]</a> Additionally Polish forces of <a href="/wiki/International_Security_Assistance_Force" title="International Security Assistance Force">ISAF</a> operated 120 HMMWVs on loan from the U.S. forces.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> – Early <a href="/wiki/MOWAG_Eagle" class="mw-redirect" title="MOWAG Eagle">MOWAG Eagle</a> light armored vehicles utilized the HMMWV chassis, although the latest uses a <a href="/wiki/Duro_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Duro III">Duro III</a> chassis. The Eagle is an NBC-tight, air-conditioned, and armor-protected vehicle. It is in service and available in several configurations with varying levels of armor protection. The Eagle can be fitted with a wide assortment of armaments.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otokar_Cobra" title="Otokar Cobra">Otokar Cobra</a> – is a wheeled armoured vehicle developed by Turkish firm Otokar which uses some mechanical components, sub-systems and some parts of the HMMWV.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">unreliable source?</a>]<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Survivable_Combat_Tactical_Vehicle">Survivable Combat Tactical Vehicle</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Survivable Combat Tactical Vehicle">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USMC-09503.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/USMC-09503.jpg/220px-USMC-09503.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/USMC-09503.jpg/330px-USMC-09503.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/USMC-09503.jpg/440px-USMC-09503.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3184" data-file-height="2120" /></a><figcaption>Marine Corps inspected SCTV Humvee, 2010</figcaption></figure> Textron's Survivable Combat Tactical Vehicle (SCTV) is a protective capsule that can increase Humvee survivability to MRAP levels while significantly improving mobility. The modifications come in five kits, but all five need to be installed before the vehicle can be properly called an SCTV. The vehicle features a <a href="/wiki/Monocoque" title="Monocoque">monocoque</a> <a href="/wiki/V-hull" title="V-hull">V-shaped hull</a> and angled sides to help deflect <a href="/wiki/Rocket-propelled_grenade" title="Rocket-propelled grenade">rocket-propelled grenades</a> (RPGs) with scalable levels of protection. It has greater engine power, replacing the 6.5-liter diesel engine with a <a href="/wiki/Cummins_(corporation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cummins (corporation)">Cummins</a> 6.7-liter diesel and <a href="/wiki/Allison_Transmission" title="Allison Transmission">Allison</a> 6-speed transmission, as well as a stronger suspension, improved brakes, higher ground clearance, and new onboard instrumentation. Fuel capacity is increased from 27 to 40 US gal (100 to 150 L; 22 to 33 imp gal) and the battery and fuel cells are moved from under the rear seat to the rear of the vehicle. Also included are a powerful air conditioner and heating system, <a href="/wiki/Run-flat_tire" title="Run-flat tire">run-flat tires</a>, a thermal guard liner under the roof, sharp edges removed from inside the cabin, blast attenuating seats, and a folding gunner's turret allowing rapid deployment from a cargo aircraft or shipboard below deck. Although heavier than the Humvee, the SCTV is half the weight and costs $150,000 less than a comparably survivable MRAP. The basic version is a four-passenger armament carrier, but it can be configured as a nine-passenger troop carrier, air-defense vehicle, flatbed cargo truck, or field ambulance depending on the type of Humvee it is converted from.<a href="#cite_note-armyreco21oct14-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-defensenews13oct15-97">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-defenseone13oct15-98">[98]</a> Work began on the SCTV in 2008 in anticipation of U.S. military upgrades, but it was shelved once they made the JLTV a priority. Textron then focused on selling the SCTV upgrade package to up to 25 countries operating the global fleet, a potential market of up to 10,000 vehicles. The upgrade can enhance the survivability of previously soft-skinned versions, sometimes sold by the U.S. as Excess Defense Articles, while costing and weighing less than a comparable MRAP. By 2015, Colombia had installed the SCTV into three Humvees for testing, and Ukraine had shown interest in upgrading their old-model Humvees recently supplied by the U.S.<a href="#cite_note-defensenews13oct15-97">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-defenseone13oct15-98">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> Ukraine ordered three SCTVs in February 2016.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operators">Operators</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Operators">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HMMWV_Operator_Map_without_unauthorized_copies.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/HMMWV_Operator_Map_without_unauthorized_copies.svg/300px-HMMWV_Operator_Map_without_unauthorized_copies.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/HMMWV_Operator_Map_without_unauthorized_copies.svg/450px-HMMWV_Operator_Map_without_unauthorized_copies.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/HMMWV_Operator_Map_without_unauthorized_copies.svg/600px-HMMWV_Operator_Map_without_unauthorized_copies.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a><figcaption>HMMWV operators</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Navy_091004-M-9443M-134_Members_of_the_U.S._Armed_Forces_and_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_deliver_family_food_packs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/US_Navy_091004-M-9443M-134_Members_of_the_U.S._Armed_Forces_and_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_deliver_family_food_packs.jpg/220px-US_Navy_091004-M-9443M-134_Members_of_the_U.S._Armed_Forces_and_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_deliver_family_food_packs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/US_Navy_091004-M-9443M-134_Members_of_the_U.S._Armed_Forces_and_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_deliver_family_food_packs.jpg/330px-US_Navy_091004-M-9443M-134_Members_of_the_U.S._Armed_Forces_and_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_deliver_family_food_packs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/US_Navy_091004-M-9443M-134_Members_of_the_U.S._Armed_Forces_and_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_deliver_family_food_packs.jpg/440px-US_Navy_091004-M-9443M-134_Members_of_the_U.S._Armed_Forces_and_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_deliver_family_food_packs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2310" data-file-height="1206" /></a><figcaption>U.S. Marine Corps HMMWVs in the Philippines deliver food packs after <a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Ketsana" title="Typhoon Ketsana">Typhoon Ketsana</a>, 2009</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AGM-114HellfireHMMWV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/AGM-114HellfireHMMWV.jpg/220px-AGM-114HellfireHMMWV.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/AGM-114HellfireHMMWV.jpg/330px-AGM-114HellfireHMMWV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/AGM-114HellfireHMMWV.jpg/440px-AGM-114HellfireHMMWV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption>A HMMWV firing an <a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">AGM-114 Hellfire</a> missile</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:M1114CLB5HMMWVPUSHOIF.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/M1114CLB5HMMWVPUSHOIF.JPG/220px-M1114CLB5HMMWVPUSHOIF.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/M1114CLB5HMMWVPUSHOIF.JPG/330px-M1114CLB5HMMWVPUSHOIF.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/M1114CLB5HMMWVPUSHOIF.JPG/440px-M1114CLB5HMMWVPUSHOIF.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2565" data-file-height="1710" /></a><figcaption>U.S. Marines pushing an M1114 HMMWV during a 'Humvee Push' competition, in 2016</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Humvee_maintenance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Humvee_maintenance.jpg/220px-Humvee_maintenance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Humvee_maintenance.jpg/330px-Humvee_maintenance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Humvee_maintenance.jpg/440px-Humvee_maintenance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Humvee maintenance with engine exposed by <a href="/wiki/Czech_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Czech Army">Czech Army</a> in <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hummer_TOW_espa%C3%B1ol.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hummer_TOW_espa%C3%B1ol.JPG/220px-Hummer_TOW_espa%C3%B1ol.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hummer_TOW_espa%C3%B1ol.JPG/330px-Hummer_TOW_espa%C3%B1ol.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hummer_TOW_espa%C3%B1ol.JPG/440px-Hummer_TOW_espa%C3%B1ol.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2992" data-file-height="2296" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Navy" title="Spanish Navy">Spanish Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Marine_Infantry" title="Spanish Marine Infantry">Marines</a> M-966 equipped with <a href="/wiki/BGM-71_TOW" title="BGM-71 TOW">BGM-71 TOW</a> <a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_missile" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-tank missile">anti-tank missile</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mars_Institute_Humvee.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mars_Institute_Humvee.JPG/220px-Mars_Institute_Humvee.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mars_Institute_Humvee.JPG/330px-Mars_Institute_Humvee.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mars_Institute_Humvee.JPG/440px-Mars_Institute_Humvee.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Mars_Institute" title="Mars Institute">Mars Institute</a>'s Moon-1 HMMWV Rover waits for C-130 airlift at <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Bay,_Nunavut" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge Bay, Nunavut">Cambridge Bay</a>, Canada in 2009</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bahrain_army_in_a_village.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bahrain_army_in_a_village.JPG/170px-Bahrain_army_in_a_village.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bahrain_army_in_a_village.JPG/255px-Bahrain_army_in_a_village.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bahrain_army_in_a_village.JPG/340px-Bahrain_army_in_a_village.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="3968" /></a><figcaption>Bahraini Army in the 2010s</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/42px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> – 248 on order, gifted by US.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> – HMMWV purchased.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> - 400+ in the Argentine Armed Forces.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> - Iran 15 to 20 spoils from Afghanistan</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> – 100+ HMMWV use by Azerbaijani army and peacekeeping force.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> – 10 HMMWV use by Armenian peacekeeping force.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> – Vehicles sold under the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Military_Sales" title="Foreign Military Sales">Foreign Military Sales</a> program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/34px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /> <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a><a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> – 25 in 2010 and 44 donated by the U.S. in 2017.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> 30 in 2021, 99 in total.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> – 52 vehicles, 50 are the up-armored M1114 variant, and two are ambulances.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> – Small numbers (M1113 and M1117) in use by <a href="/wiki/Joint_Task_Force_2" title="Joint Task Force 2">Joint Task Force 2</a> (JTF-2) and <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Special_Operations_Regiment" title="Canadian Special Operations Regiment">Special Operations Regiment</a> (CSOR).<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> Used in Afghanistan.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a> – Vehicles sold under the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a><a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a> 565 in the <a href="/wiki/Chilean_Army" title="Chilean Army">Chilean Army</a> and 100 in <a href="/wiki/Chilean_Marine_Corps" title="Chilean Marine Corps">Chilean Marine Corps</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>: 800 vehicles<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> - 112 vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> – Borrowed from the US Military to conduct a missions by the <a href="/wiki/601st_Special_Forces_Group" title="601st Special Forces Group">601st Special Forces Group</a> in Afghanistan.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> - 102 vehicles.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a> – 30 vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/45px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> – Vehicles sold under the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a> They have seen combat in the 1990s during the <a href="/wiki/Djiboutian_Civil_War" title="Djiboutian Civil War">FRUD rebellion</a>.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /> <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a><a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a><a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> - 681 vehicles ≈276 built in Greece by ELVO with designations M1114GR to M1119GR.<a href="#cite_note-:1-91">[91]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/23px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/35px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/46px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a> – Vehicles procured via the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> – During the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a>, stockpiled U.S. military HMMWVs were given to the <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraqi Army">Iraqi Army</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Security_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraqi Security Forces">Iraqi Security Forces</a>. The Iraqi military has more than 10,000+ Humvees.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> Some of these have been captured by the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a> in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> Most of them were recaptured by the <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Armed_Forces" title="Iraqi Armed Forces">Iraqi Armed Forces</a> after IS defeat in 2017.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a><a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> – Multipurpose utility vehicle 600+ 250 M998A0 HMMWVs, 50 M1165A1B3 HMMWVs<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> received from the United States in 2013.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> – Several vehicles in use by security forces.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/21px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/42px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> – 200+ vehicles<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> – Vehicles sold via the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a> – 1,300+ vehicles<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya"><img alt="Libya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> – 200 donated by the U.S. Army in July 2013.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a> – 200 vehicles<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a> – 10 to 90, modified at Eurokompozit, armed with PK 7.62 x 54R heavy MG[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> – Morocco has 4000+ vehicles in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Moroccan_Army" title="Royal Moroccan Army">Royal Moroccan Army</a>, some of them are fitted with <a href="/wiki/BGM-71_TOW" title="BGM-71 TOW">BGM-71 TOW</a> ATGM.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/23px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/35px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/46px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a> – 90 vehicles<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /> <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> – Vehicles sold via the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a> 3,000 vehicles in service.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/46px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> – Borrowed U.S. vehicles in Afghanistan were modified by <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Special_Air_Service" title="New Zealand Special Air Service">New Zealand Special Air Service</a> and replaced by <a href="/wiki/Pinzgauer_High-Mobility_All-Terrain_Vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinzgauer High-Mobility All-Terrain Vehicle">Pinzgauer</a>. The Army used a small number of U.S. either free/leased vehicles in Afghanistan until 2013.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> - In use as a Missile Support Platform for the <a href="/wiki/NASAMS" title="NASAMS">Norwegian Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System (NASAMS).</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> – Vehicles sold via the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/46px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /> <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a> - 30 vehicles donated by Taiwan.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> – 34 vehicles (12 M-1151A1 deployed in Haiti as part of the UN peacekeeping contingent, 22 M-1165A1 Special Ops operated by the 19th Commando Battalion). There is possibly an upcoming purchase of 100 additional vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> – 300+ vehicles<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> – 47 vehicles used by <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Army" title="Portuguese Army">Portuguese Army</a> and 3 by the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Air_Force" title="Portuguese Air Force">Portuguese Air Force</a>.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a><a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> – 322 of M1113/M1114/M1165/M1151 variants<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> – Vehicles were sold to Saudi Arabia by the U.S. under the Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> – 23 vehicles donated by the U.S. seen in action as recently as 2017.<a href="#cite_note-dakar.usembassy.gov-146">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> – 123 vehicles, used only by the <a href="/wiki/Infanter%C3%ADa_de_Marina" class="mw-redirect" title="Infantería de Marina">Infantería de Marina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Army" title="Spanish Army">Spanish Army</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish Air Force">Spanish Air Force</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_National_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish National Police">Spanish National Police</a> use the <a href="/wiki/URO_VAMTAC" title="URO VAMTAC">URO VAMTAC</a>, a similar vehicle, produced in <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> – 106 vehicles with additional procurement of 42 (<a href="/wiki/Serbian_Army" title="Serbian Army">Army</a>); 30 vehicles (<a href="/wiki/Gendarmery_(Serbia)" title="Gendarmery (Serbia)">Gendarmery</a>).<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> – <a href="/wiki/Slovak_Armed_Forces" title="Slovak Armed Forces">Slovak Armed Forces</a> used 6 vehicles in Iraq.<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> – 4 donated by U.S. and 1 purchased in 2020.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> – Vehicles sold by the U.S. under the Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> – One example obtained for evaluation by army in 1989.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> – Captured from ISIS[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Syrian_National_Army" title="Syrian National Army">Syrian National Army</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamza_Division_(Aleppo)" title="Hamza Division (Aleppo)">Hamza Division</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan (Republic of China)</a> – 9,000+ vehicles<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> including vehicles sold via the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> - An unknown number of M1152A1 HMMWV "Gun trucks" were obtained by the Tajik Border Guards from fleeing ANA soldiers after the Taliban reestablished itself.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> – sold by the U.S. under the Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Army" title="Royal Thai Army">Royal Thai Army</a> (M998, M1038A1, M1097A1, M1037, M1042, M1025, M1026A1, M966, M997, M997A2)[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> – 52 vehicles donated by the U.S. in May 2015 and some sold via the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program.<a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> – 2000+ vehicles. 342 transferred (before April 24, 2022) of М1097А2/М1114/М998/M1152/М1116/M1025/HMMWV variants.<a href="#cite_note-auto-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> Out of all vehicles around 110 are at the <a href="/wiki/95th_Airmobile_Brigade_(Ukraine)" class="mw-redirect" title="95th Airmobile Brigade (Ukraine)">95th Airmobile Brigade</a>,<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> 10 vehicles were donated to the <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Ukrainian_Peace_Force_Battalion" title="Polish–Ukrainian Peace Force Battalion">Polish–Ukrainian Peace Force Battalion</a> (POLUKRBAT). Reports say that after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Debaltseve" title="Battle of Debaltseve">Battle of Debaltseve</a> <a href="/wiki/United_Armed_Forces_of_Novorossiya" class="mw-redirect" title="United Armed Forces of Novorossiya">insurgents</a> were seen driving around in 'Humvee-like' vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a><a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> Over 2000 vehicles were sent by the United States following the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> – 230,000 (US Army and US Marine Corps)<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> Some used by various law enforcement agencies purchased through civilian sales.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a><a href="#cite_note-armyweapons2011-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> – M1123 and M1151 variants<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_user">Former user</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Former user">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Afghanistan" title="Islamic Republic of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>: The former <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Afghanistan" title="Islamic Republic of Afghanistan">Islamic Republic of Afghanistan</a> ordered 3,334 more in 2010 and 2011 for its <a href="/wiki/Afghan_National_Police" title="Afghan National Police">National Police</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afghan_army#Afghan_National_Army_(2002–2021)" class="mw-redirect" title="Afghan army">National Army</a> and other military.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> 950 M1114 vehicles delivered to the army by November 2012.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> Others were taken by surviving Afghan troops who joined up with the <a href="/wiki/National_Resistance_Front_of_Afghanistan" title="National Resistance Front of Afghanistan">National Resistance Front</a>.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-state_actors">Non-state actors</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Non-state actors">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taliban_Humvee_in_Kabul,_August_2021_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Taliban_Humvee_in_Kabul%2C_August_2021_%28cropped%29.png/220px-Taliban_Humvee_in_Kabul%2C_August_2021_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Taliban_Humvee_in_Kabul%2C_August_2021_%28cropped%29.png/330px-Taliban_Humvee_in_Kabul%2C_August_2021_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Taliban_Humvee_in_Kabul%2C_August_2021_%28cropped%29.png/440px-Taliban_Humvee_in_Kabul%2C_August_2021_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1607" data-file-height="1071" /></a><figcaption>A Humvee captured by the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> in 2021</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">Islamic State</a> – 2,300 (captured)<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/23px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/35px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/45px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /> <a href="/wiki/Kataib_Hezbollah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kataib Hezbollah">Kataib Hezbollah</a><a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syrian_Democratic_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Democratic_Forces" title="Syrian Democratic Forces">Syrian Democratic Forces</a>: Equipped with at least 20 Humvees from 2017 with further details not revealed.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENashSearle202138-168">[168]</a> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg/23px-People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg/35px-People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg/46px-People%27s_Protection_Units_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Defense_Units" title="People's Defense Units">People's Defense Units</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENashSearle202149-169">[169]</a></li></ul></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a>: An unknown number, estimated in the hundreds, were captured by the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> in their <a href="/wiki/2021_Taliban_offensive" title="2021 Taliban offensive">2021 offensive</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:0-170">[170]</a> and have been in use by the new government's <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Emirate_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic Emirate Army">Islamic Emirate Army</a>.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Civilian_sales">Civilian sales</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Civilian sales">edit</a>]</div> In December 2014, the Department of Defense began auctioning off some 4,000 used Humvees to the public. While some have been transferred to domestic law enforcement agencies, this is the first time the military vehicles have been made available for civilian ownership. The idea is to sell them with starting bids at $10,000 each, rather than simply scrapping them as a way to save money and repurpose them. M998, M998A1, M1038, and M1038A1 model Humvees are available, which are out of U.S. service and lack armor. AM General has been opposed to the resale of military Humvees to the general public, primarily because surplus government vehicles would have cut into sales related to the civilian Hummer model, whose production ended in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> The first sales from auction occurred on 17 December 2014 for 25 of the Humvees. Bids ranged from $21,500 for a 1989 M1038 to $41,000 for a 1994 AM General M998A1. The average bid was around $30,000 and the sale of the 25 vehicles netted $744,000 total.<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> GovPlanet has since taken over the contract and sells Humvees at its weekly online auctions.<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="HUMVEE_C-Series">HUMVEE C-Series</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: HUMVEE C-Series">edit</a>]</div> In 2017, it was announced that AM General signed a contract with <a href="/wiki/VLF_Automotive" title="VLF Automotive">VLF Automotive</a> to build a new <a href="/wiki/VLF_Automotive#HUMVEE_C-Series" title="VLF Automotive">civilian version</a> of the HMMWV for sale outside of the US. The initial contract calls for up to 100 a year to be built and sold overseas to places such as China, Europe, Middle East, and Australia.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> These are essentially updated <a href="/wiki/Hummer_H1" title="Hummer H1">Hummer H1s</a>, but cannot use the <a href="/wiki/Hummer" title="Hummer">Hummer</a>-brand owned by <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a>. These vehicles have not been approved for sale in the US due to safety or emission standards.<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Replicas">Replicas</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Replicas">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm/220px--National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="132" data-mwtitle="National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, vorbis"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm/National_Guard_Live_Fires_Hawkeye.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video><figcaption>Hawkeye 105 mm Mobile Weapon System in Camp Grayling, 25 July 2019</figcaption></figure> Kits have been produced for the general market to turn a <a href="/wiki/Sedan_(car)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sedan (car)">sedan</a> into a Humvee lookalike. An alternative is to buy a preconstructed (or "<a href="/wiki/Turnkey" title="Turnkey">turnkey</a>") model. Various kits exist, but one of the more well known is the <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Beetle" title="Volkswagen Beetle">Volkswagen Beetle</a>-based "Wombat". This was previously named "HummBug", until the threat of a lawsuit from General Motors forced changes to the name and the grille design to make it look less like the real thing.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> It can be purchased/built for about US$18,000; this puts it considerably cheaper than the actual HMMWV ($56,000), or <a href="/wiki/Hummer" title="Hummer">Hummer</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] In Australia, a Gold Coast-based company called Rhino Buggies produces replicas of the Hummer H1 based on the <a href="/wiki/Nissan_Patrol" title="Nissan Patrol">Nissan Patrol</a> 4WD vehicle for around A$30,000.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a> In the U.S., four companies offered Hummer-look-alike body kits that can be mated to GM full-size trucks and Suburban chassis and, in some cases, Ford, Dodge, and Cadillac applications. Some models are Urban Gorilla,<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> Endeavor SB400 and SB4x400 from Forever Off-Road, the Jurassic Truck Corporation T-Rex, and the Bummer from Tatonka Products. An additional company offers plans for chassis building. The kits range from two-door fiberglass models to steel tube and <a href="/wiki/Sheet_metal" title="Sheet metal">sheet metal</a> constructions.<a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Similar_vehicles">Similar vehicles</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Similar vehicles">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrale_Marru%C3%A1" title="Agrale Marruá">Agrale Marruá</a> – Brazil</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BJ2022" title="BJ2022">BJ2022</a> – Chinese military vehicle, currently in service</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_EQ2050" title="Dongfeng EQ2050">Dongfeng EQ2050</a> – Chinese military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FMC_XR311" title="FMC XR311">FMC XR311</a> – an early prototype, as the successor to the M151 jeep, that led to the HMMWV</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohafiz_(vehicle)" title="Mohafiz (vehicle)">Mohafiz ASV</a> - <a href="/wiki/Heavy_Industries_Taxila" title="Heavy Industries Taxila">HIT</a> made <a href="/wiki/Armoured_security_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Armoured security vehicle">Armoured security vehicle</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistani</a> origin.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigr_(Russian_military_vehicle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigr (Russian military vehicle)">GAZ Tigr</a> – Russian military vehicle, currently in service</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkei" title="Hawkei">Hawkei</a> – Australian military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveco_LMV" title="Iveco LMV">Iveco LMV</a> – Italian military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komatsu_LAV" title="Komatsu LAV">Komatsu LAV</a> – Japanese military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamborghini_Cheetah" title="Lamborghini Cheetah">Lamborghini Cheetah</a>, an Italian prototype contender for the original HMMWV contract. Forerunner of the "Rambo Lambo" <a href="/wiki/Lamborghini_LM002" title="Lamborghini LM002">Lamborghini LM002</a>.</li> <li>TATA LSV (Light Specialist Vehicle) – a new vehicle by <a href="/wiki/Tata_Motors" title="Tata Motors">Tata Motors</a> of India.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Marksman" title="Mahindra Marksman">Mahindra Marksman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Rakshak" title="Mahindra Rakshak">Mahindra Rakshak</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Armored_Light_Specialist_Vehicle" title="Mahindra Armored Light Specialist Vehicle">Mahindra Armored Light Specialist Vehicle</a> – vehicles manufactured by <a href="/wiki/Mahindra_%26_Mahindra" title="Mahindra & Mahindra">Mahindra</a> in India for operating in similar roles like the HUMVEE.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kia_KLTV" class="mw-redirect" title="Kia KLTV">Kia KLTV</a> - South Korean light tactical vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Multi-purpose_Vehicle" title="Marine Multi-purpose Vehicle">Marine Multi-purpose Vehicle</a> (MMPV) – Philippines</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MOWAG_Eagle" class="mw-redirect" title="MOWAG Eagle">MOWAG Eagle</a> – Swiss military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokar_Cobra" title="Otokar Cobra">Otokar Cobra</a> – Turkish light armored vehicle with HMMWV parts</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oshkosh_L-ATV" class="mw-redirect" title="Oshkosh L-ATV">Oshkosh L-ATV</a> – U.S. military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pindad_Maung" title="Pindad Maung">Pindad Maung</a> – Indonesian military vehicle</li> <li>Predator SOV</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPECTRE_light_vehicle" title="SPECTRE light vehicle">SPECTRE light vehicle</a> – U.S. light air-portable utility/special forces-type vehicle proposed as a possible HMMWV replacement.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-98_Kombat" title="T-98 Kombat">T-98 Kombat</a> – Russian civilian SUV</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarpan_Honker" title="Tarpan Honker">Tarpan Honker</a> – Polish military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiuna" title="Tiuna">Tiuna</a> – Venezuelan military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Mega_Cruiser" title="Toyota Mega Cruiser">Toyota Mega Cruiser</a> – Japanese military vehicle in service with the <a href="/wiki/Japan_Self_Defense_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan Self Defense Forces">Japan Self Defense Forces</a>. AKA "Koukidousha" or "<a href="/w/index.php?title=High_Mobility_Vehicle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="High Mobility Vehicle (page does not exist)">High Mobility Vehicle</a> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%A9%9F%E5%8B%95%E8%BB%8A" class="extiw" title="ja:高機動車">ja</a>]".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/URO_VAMTAC" title="URO VAMTAC">URO VAMTAC</a> – Spanish four-wheel tactical military vehicle by <a href="/wiki/UROVESA" title="UROVESA">UROVESA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VECTOR" title="VECTOR">VECTOR</a> - Dutch tactical military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VLEGA_Gaucho" title="VLEGA Gaucho">VLEGA Gaucho</a> – Argentinian-Brazilian military vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weststar_GK-M1" class="mw-redirect" title="Weststar GK-M1">Weststar GK-M1</a> – Malaysian military light vehicle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozak_(armored_personnel_carrier)" title="Kozak (armored personnel carrier)">Kozak</a> – Ukrainian military vehicle</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hummer" title="Hummer">Hummer</a> <a href="/wiki/Hummer_H1" title="Hummer H1">H1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hummer_H2" title="Hummer H2">H2</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hummer_H3" title="Hummer H3">H3</a>. The H1 is a civilian derivative of the HMMWV, while the H2 and H3 are based on regular GM truck chassis and styled after it.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humvee_clone_manufacturing_in_China" title="Humvee clone manufacturing in China">Humvee clone manufacturing in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humvee_replacement_process" title="Humvee replacement process">Humvee replacement process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interim_Fast_Attack_Vehicle" title="Interim Fast Attack Vehicle">Interim Fast Attack Vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_%22M%22_series_military_vehicles" class="mw-redirect" title="List of "M" series military vehicles">List of "M" series military vehicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandstorm_(vehicle)" title="Sandstorm (vehicle)">Sandstorm</a>, an HMMWV modified into an autonomous vehicle.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/archive/6686223/a-brief-history-of-the-humvee/">"A Brief History Of: The Humvee"</a>. Time Magazine. 4 September 2008. Retrieved 4 September 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Magazine&rft.atitle=A+Brief+History+Of%3A+The+Humvee&rft.date=2008-09-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2Farchive%2F6686223%2Fa-brief-history-of-the-humvee%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5wQes_oVxrA">"Тест-драйв Хамера з позивним "Рем" у зоні АТО. HMMWV"</a>. Ukraine. 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230623190044/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5wQes_oVxrA">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2023. 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Retrieved 27 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+DOD+Energy+Blog%3A+Army+Working+on+Hybrid+Humvees&rft.pub=Dodenergy.blogspot.com&rft.date=2008-09-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdodenergy.blogspot.com%2F2008%2F09%2Fhybrid-humvee.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aerodefensetech.com/component/content/article/adt/tech-briefs/physical-sciences/15686">"Quantitative Analysis of a Hybrid Electric Humvee for Fuel Economy Improvement"</a>. 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There's a New Humvee!"</a>. 11 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220224205539/https://uk.finance.yahoo.com/news/ten-hut-humvee-212800299.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAACdH4mY2ZZzxboybE8SC7sG2VcejDOsXZ5u6YmLmZKialYNsPWRkOJPyc6ADWFVJd9SxupCiruBdQOnqFQ6Uxvp9hASQ3UooTQcZOtebOLYaJWUuersnug_o2an3ws7Ez_a8iuQfA0R3UOTamwzn278kXL2s2PhwXOJ_JOq2Dwga">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2022. 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Defense News. <a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a>. 6 September 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/smr/european-balance-of-power/2017/09/05/albania-gets-us-military-humvees-to-bolster-its-army/">the original</a> on 8 September 2017. 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Bloomsbury Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84908-956-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84908-956-2"><bdi>978-1-84908-956-2</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240316104328/https://books.google.com/books?id=8am6CwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA39&dq=Humvee+Algeria&hl=en">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2024. 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Psychology Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-34848-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-34848-5"><bdi>978-0-415-34848-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240316104329/https://books.google.com/books?id=Iw-N0jtZ_ZcC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA176&dq=Humvee+Algeria&hl=en">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2024. 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Retrieved 13 August 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=NZ+troops+%27beg+for%2C+borrow+or+steal%27+decent+gear&rft.date=2012-08-29&rft.aulast=Burr&rft.aufirst=Lloyd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fpolitics%2Fnz-troops-beg-for-borrow-or-steal-decent-gear--full-interview-2012082916%23axzz4HFIjIvJt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDalløkken2016" class="citation web cs1">Dalløkken, Per Erlien (3 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tu.no/artikler/en-av-norges-storste-eksportsuksesser-na-er-ny-versjon-klar/276454">"En av Norges største eksportsuksesser: Nå er ny versjon klar"</a>. Tu.no. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230330163950/https://www.tu.no/artikler/en-av-norges-storste-eksportsuksesser-na-er-ny-versjon-klar/276454">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 30 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tu.no&rft.atitle=En+av+Norges+st%C3%B8rste+eksportsuksesser%3A+N%C3%A5+er+ny+versjon+klar&rft.date=2016-02-03&rft.aulast=Dall%C3%B8kken&rft.aufirst=Per+Erlien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tu.no%2Fartikler%2Fen-av-norges-storste-eksportsuksesser-na-er-ny-versjon-klar%2F276454&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/3763624">"Taiwan defense minister presents helicopters and Humvees to Paraguay | Taiwan News | 2019-08-15 17:20:48"</a>. Taiwan News. 15 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190816002052/https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/3763624">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2019. Retrieved 16 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Taiwan+News&rft.atitle=Taiwan+defense+minister+presents+helicopters+and+Humvees+to+Paraguay+%7C+Taiwan+News+%7C+2019-08-15+17%3A20%3A48&rft.date=2019-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taiwannews.com.tw%2Fen%2Fnews%2F3763624&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInfoDefensa" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">InfoDefensa, Revista Defensa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infodefensa.com/texto-diario/mostrar/3130125/taiwan-dona-paraguay-helicopteros-uh-1h-30-vehiculos-humvee">"Taiwán dona a Paraguay dos helicópteros UH-1H y 30 vehículos Humvee"</a>. Infodefensa - Noticias de defensa, industria, seguridad, armamento, ejércitos y tecnología de la defensa (in Spanish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240316104330/https://www.infodefensa.com/texto-diario/mostrar/3130125/taiwan-dona-paraguay-helicopteros-uh-1h-30-vehiculos-humvee">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2024. Retrieved 16 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Infodefensa+-+Noticias+de+defensa%2C+industria%2C+seguridad%2C+armamento%2C+ej%C3%A9rcitos+y+tecnolog%C3%ADa+de+la+defensa&rft.atitle=Taiw%C3%A1n+dona+a+Paraguay+dos+helic%C3%B3pteros+UH-1H+y+30+veh%C3%ADculos+Humvee&rft.aulast=InfoDefensa&rft.aufirst=Revista+Defensa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infodefensa.com%2Ftexto-diario%2Fmostrar%2F3130125%2Ftaiwan-dona-paraguay-helicopteros-uh-1h-30-vehiculos-humvee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170806224016/http://www.defensa.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4332:el-ejercito-peruano-incrementara-su-flota-de-humvee&catid=55:latinoamerica&Itemid=163">"Broken link"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defensa.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4332:el-ejercito-peruano-incrementara-su-flota-de-humvee&catid=55:latinoamerica&Itemid=163">the original</a> on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Broken+link&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensa.com%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D4332%3Ael-ejercito-peruano-incrementara-su-flota-de-humvee%26catid%3D55%3Alatinoamerica%26Itemid%3D163&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.militaryfactory.com/modern-armor/polish-land-forces.asp">"Active Polish Land Forces Vehicles and Artillery (2019)"</a>. militaryfactory.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191106161357/https://www.militaryfactory.com/modern-armor/polish-land-forces.asp">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=militaryfactory.com&rft.atitle=Active+Polish+Land+Forces+Vehicles+and+Artillery+%282019%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.militaryfactory.com%2Fmodern-armor%2Fpolish-land-forces.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.operacional.pt/viaturas-do-exercito-apresentadas-em-braga/">"VIATURAS DO EXÉRCITO APRESENTADAS EM BRAGA | Operacional"</a> (in European Portuguese). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200710101441/http://www.operacional.pt/viaturas-do-exercito-apresentadas-em-braga/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 July 2020. 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Retrieved 19 December 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trade+Registers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farmstrade.sipri.org%2Farmstrade%2Fpage%2Ftrade_register.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-dakar.usembassy.gov-146"><a href="#cite_ref-dakar.usembassy.gov_146-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorgan" class="citation web cs1">Morgan, Scott. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20170120132941/https://dakar.usembassy.gov/humvee-donation.html">"The U.S. Gives 23 Humvee to the Senegalese Armed Forces"</a>. Embassy of the United States in Dakar, Senegal. Dakar. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dakar.usembassy.gov/humvee-donation.html">the original</a> on 20 January 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Embassy+of+the+United+States+in+Dakar%2C+Senegal&rft.atitle=The+U.S.+Gives+23+Humvee+to+the+Senegalese+Armed+Forces&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdakar.usembassy.gov%2Fhumvee-donation.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBisaccio2017" class="citation web cs1">Bisaccio, Derek (19 January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/DerekBisaccio/status/822161238859845632">"Senegalese PTL-02s in this convoy? via @DOlusegun"</a>. Twitter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202230719/https://twitter.com/DerekBisaccio/status/822161238859845632">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Twitter&rft.atitle=Senegalese+PTL-02s+in+this+convoy%3F+via+%40DOlusegun&rft.date=2017-01-19&rft.aulast=Bisaccio&rft.aufirst=Derek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FDerekBisaccio%2Fstatus%2F822161238859845632&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSánchez" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sánchez, Javier. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.revistanaval.com/armada/tear/hummer.htm">"Vehículo ligero multipropósito HUMMER"</a> (in Spanish). Revistanaval.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091214232654/http://www.revistanaval.com/armada/tear/hummer.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Veh%C3%ADculo+ligero+multiprop%C3%B3sito+HUMMER&rft.pub=Revistanaval.com&rft.aulast=S%C3%A1nchez&rft.aufirst=Javier&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.revistanaval.com%2Farmada%2Ftear%2Fhummer.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.balkansec.net/post/vojsci-srbije-isporu%C4%8Deno-66-hamvija">"Vojsci Srbije isporučeno 66 Hamvija"</a>. 23 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240111121456/https://www.balkansec.net/post/vojsci-srbije-isporu%C4%8Deno-66-hamvija">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vojsci+Srbije+isporu%C4%8Deno+66+Hamvija&rft.date=2023-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.balkansec.net%2Fpost%2Fvojsci-srbije-isporu%25C4%258Deno-66-hamvija&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731031305/https://www.mod.gov.sk/vojaci-v-iraku-dostanu-americke-humvee/">"Vojaci v Iraku dostanú americké Humvee :: Ministerstvo obrany SR"</a>. 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Retrieved 23 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US+Vehicle+Operated+by+FSA+Terrorists+in+Aleppo+%28Photo%29+%E2%80%93+Al-Manar+TV+Lebanon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.almanar.com.lb%2F43063&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF記者張豐麟" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">記者張豐麟. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upmedia.mg/news_info.php?SerialNo=66758">"陸軍輕型戰術輪車採購案的謬思"</a> (in Chinese (Taiwan)). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191150/https://www.upmedia.mg/news_info.php?SerialNo=66758">Archived</a> from the original on 9 October 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D%E8%BC%95%E5%9E%8B%E6%88%B0%E8%A1%93%E8%BC%AA%E8%BB%8A%E6%8E%A1%E8%B3%BC%E6%A1%88%E7%9A%84%E8%AC%AC%E6%80%9D&rft.au=%E8%A8%98%E8%80%85%E5%BC%B5%E8%B1%90%E9%BA%9F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upmedia.mg%2Fnews_info.php%3FSerialNo%3D66758&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2003/04/08/0000201263">"Military to replace its Humvee fleet"</a>. taipeitimes.com. 8 April 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171228172030/http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2003/04/08/0000201263">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2017. Retrieved 28 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=taipeitimes.com&rft.atitle=Military+to+replace+its+Humvee+fleet&rft.date=2003-04-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ftaiwan%2Farchives%2F2003%2F04%2F08%2F0000201263&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/buschmodelar/status/1586321687628242944">"M1152A1 HMMWV "Gun truck" This variant of Humvee saw widespread use with Afghan National Army and limited use with Afghan National Police. Though, little is known this version is used by Tajik Border Guard (likely from ANA defectors) and was used by Yemen Republican Guard as well"</a>. Twitter. Retrieved 8 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Twitter&rft.atitle=M1152A1+HMMWV+%22Gun+truck%22+This+variant+of+Humvee+saw+widespread+use+with+Afghan+National+Army+and+limited+use+with+Afghan+National+Police.+Though%2C+little+is+known+this+version+is+used+by+Tajik+Border+Guard+%28likely+from+ANA+defectors%29+and+was+used+by+Yemen+Republican+Guard+as+well&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fbuschmodelar%2Fstatus%2F1586321687628242944&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukrmilitary.com/2015/04/hmmwv.html">"Багатоцільовий автомобіль HMMWV: служба в ЗСУ"</a>. 4 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190325231444/https://www.ukrmilitary.com/2015/04/hmmwv.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 March 2019. Retrieved 6 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C+HMMWV%3A+%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0+%D0%B2+%D0%97%D0%A1%D0%A3&rft.date=2021-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukrmilitary.com%2F2015%2F04%2Fhmmwv.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181001105731/http://wartime.org.ua/9638-u-kolonah-ukrayinskih-desantnikv-scho-ruhayutsya-na-krim-pomchen-amerikansk-hammeri.html">"У колонах українських десантників, що рухаються на Крим, помічені американські «Хаммери»"</a> [In columns of Ukrainian Airmobile Forces who are deploying around Crimea they were noted to be in American Humvees]. 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Retrieved 26 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=Debaltseve+Under+Rebel+Control&rft.date=2015-02-19&rft.aulast=Leonard&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Bennett%2C+Dalton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Farticles%2F2015%2F02%2F19%2Fukraine-withdrawal-from-besieged-town-90-percent-complete&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/u-s-security-cooperation-with-ukraine/">"U.S. Security Cooperation with Ukraine"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220620194020/https://www.state.gov/u-s-security-cooperation-with-ukraine/">Archived</a> 20 June 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. U.S Department of State. 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Retrieved 7 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oryx&rft.atitle=The+Oryx+Handbook+of+Pre-war+Yemeni+Fighting+Vehicles&rft.date=2015-09-20&rft.aulast=Mitzer&rft.aufirst=Stijn&rft.au=Oliemans%2C+Joost&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oryxspioenkop.com%2F2015%2F09%2Fpre-war-yemeni-fighting-vehicles_20.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/Afghan-Forces-Getting-HMMWVs-06519/">"Afghan Forces Getting HMMWVs"</a>. 26 July 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100818203256/http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/Afghan-Forces-Getting-HMMWVs-06519/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2010. 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Retrieved 25 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Panjshir+resistance+digs+in+to+defend+key+valley+from+Taliban&rft.date=2021-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20210824-panjshir-resistance-digs-in-to-defend-key-valley-from-taliban&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVan_Buren2015" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Van_Buren" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Van Buren">Van Buren, Peter</a> (2 June 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150602191006/http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate/2015/06/02/dude-wheres-my-humvee-iraqi-equipment-losses-to-islamic-state-are-out-of-control/">"Hezbollah Brigades flaunts US equipment in Anbar operation"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate/2015/06/02/dude-wheres-my-humvee-iraqi-equipment-losses-to-islamic-state-are-out-of-control/">the original</a> on 2 June 2015. 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Retrieved 14 July 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Long+War+Journal&rft.atitle=Hezbollah+Brigades+flaunts+US+equipment+in+Anbar+operation&rft.date=2015-06-25&rft.au=Bill+Roggio+%26+Kaled+Weiss&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.longwarjournal.org%2Farchives%2F2015%2F06%2Fhezbollah-brigades-flaunts-us-equipment-in-anbar-operation.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENashSearle202138-168"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENashSearle202138_168-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFNashSearle2021">Nash & Searle 2021</a>, p. 38. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENashSearle202149-169"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENashSearle202149_169-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFNashSearle2021">Nash & Searle 2021</a>, p. 49. </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-170"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_170-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOryx" class="citation web cs1">Oryx. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2021/06/disaster-at-hand-documenting-afghan.html">"Disaster At Hand: Documenting Afghan Military Equipment Losses Since June 2021"</a>. 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Retrieved 12 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oryx+Blog&rft.atitle=Disaster+At+Hand%3A+Documenting+Afghan+Military+Equipment+Losses+Since+June+2021&rft.au=Oryx&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oryxspioenkop.com%2F2021%2F06%2Fdisaster-at-hand-documenting-afghan.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ca.sports.yahoo.com/news/taliban-posted-photos-hundreds-us-142659289.html">"The Taliban posted photos of hundreds of US military vehicles it said were abandoned in the chaotic pullout of Afghanistan and now form part of its army"</a>. Yahoo Sports. 28 March 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240322160848/https://ca.sports.yahoo.com/news/taliban-posted-photos-hundreds-us-142659289.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2024. Retrieved 22 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo+Sports&rft.atitle=The+Taliban+posted+photos+of+hundreds+of+US+military+vehicles+it+said+were+abandoned+in+the+chaotic+pullout+of+Afghanistan+and+now+form+part+of+its+army&rft.date=2023-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fca.sports.yahoo.com%2Fnews%2Ftaliban-posted-photos-hundreds-us-142659289.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armytimes.com/story/military/tech/2014/12/12/humvee-auctions-to-public-a-first/20300263/">Surplus Humvee auctions to the public a first for DoD</a> – Armytimes.com, 12 December 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://defensetech.org/2014/12/17/humvees-sell-for-up-to-42k-in-first-public-auction-of-military-truck/">Humvees Sell for up to $42K in First Public Auction of Military Truck</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218105935/http://defensetech.org/2014/12/17/humvees-sell-for-up-to-42k-in-first-public-auction-of-military-truck/">Archived</a> 18 December 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Defensetech.org, 17 December 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govplanet.com/humvees/">"GovPlanet Humvee Marketplace"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123010148/https://www.govplanet.com/humvees">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2019. Retrieved 22 January 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GovPlanet+Humvee+Marketplace&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.govplanet.com%2Fhumvees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gmauthority.com/blog/2017/05/vlf-is-now-building-and-selling-the-hummer-h1-to-china/">"VLF is Now Building and Selling the Hummer H1 to China"</a>. 9 May 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190710180934/http://gmauthority.com/blog/2017/05/vlf-is-now-building-and-selling-the-hummer-h1-to-china/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 July 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=VLF+is+Now+Building+and+Selling+the+Hummer+H1+to+China&rft.date=2017-05-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgmauthority.com%2Fblog%2F2017%2F05%2Fvlf-is-now-building-and-selling-the-hummer-h1-to-china%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAtiyeh2017" class="citation web cs1">Atiyeh, Clifford (8 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a15341517/bob-lutzs-vlf-is-building-brand-new-hummer-h1s-and-shipping-them-to-china">"Bob Lutz's VLF Is Building Brand-New Hummer H1s and Shipping Them to China"</a>. Car and Driver. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191031194008/https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a15341517/bob-lutzs-vlf-is-building-brand-new-hummer-h1s-and-shipping-them-to-china/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Car+and+Driver&rft.atitle=Bob+Lutz%27s+VLF+Is+Building+Brand-New+Hummer+H1s+and+Shipping+Them+to+China&rft.date=2017-05-08&rft.aulast=Atiyeh&rft.aufirst=Clifford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caranddriver.com%2Fnews%2Fa15341517%2Fbob-lutzs-vlf-is-building-brand-new-hummer-h1s-and-shipping-them-to-china&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFspeedsterforsale2009" class="citation web cs1">speedsterforsale (28 June 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vwforsale.wordpress.com/">"VW "Hummbug" For Sale"</a>. Vwforsale.wordpress.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110114024701/http://vwforsale.wordpress.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2011. Retrieved 6 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=VW+%22Hummbug%22+For+Sale&rft.pub=Vwforsale.wordpress.com&rft.date=2009-06-28&rft.au=speedsterforsale&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvwforsale.wordpress.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120618051051/http://www.kitcar.com/wombat/home.html">"The Wombat-a hummdinger of a sport utility vehicle!"</a>. Kitcar.com. 6 January 1990. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kitcar.com/wombat/home.html">the original</a> on 18 June 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Wombat-a+hummdinger+of+a+sport+utility+vehicle%21&rft.pub=Kitcar.com&rft.date=1990-01-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kitcar.com%2Fwombat%2Fhome.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> Rhino Buggies web site <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.rhinobuggies.com.au/">http://www.rhinobuggies.com.au/</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110218122952/http://www.rhinobuggies.com.au/">Archived</a> 18 February 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.4x4bodies.com/">Urban Gorilla from Urban Manufacturing</a>. 4x4bodies.com <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160809075341/http://www.4x4bodies.com/">Archived</a> 9 August 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fourwheeler.com/how-to/body-chassis/131-9809-hummer-look-alike-rebody-kits/">"Hummer Look Alike Rebody Kits"</a>. September 1998. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160817014939/http://www.fourwheeler.com/how-to/body-chassis/131-9809-hummer-look-alike-rebody-kits/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 30 July 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hummer+Look+Alike+Rebody+Kits&rft.date=1998-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fourwheeler.com%2Fhow-to%2Fbody-chassis%2F131-9809-hummer-look-alike-rebody-kits%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFאמיר_בוחבוט2007" class="citation web cs1">אמיר בוחבוט (22 March 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrg.co.il/online/1/ART1/559/721.html">"חדשותה"חיה הרעה" של היחידות המיוחדות"</a>. Nrg.co.il. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080107120842/http://www.nrg.co.il/online/1/ART1/559/721.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%94%22%D7%97%D7%99%D7%94+%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%94%22+%D7%A9%D7%9C+%D7%94%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA+%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA&rft.pub=Nrg.co.il&rft.date=2007-03-22&rft.au=%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A8+%D7%91%D7%95%D7%97%D7%91%D7%95%D7%98&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrg.co.il%2Fonline%2F1%2FART1%2F559%2F721.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoss1979" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_F_Foss" title="Christopher F Foss">Foss, Christopher F</a>, ed. (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/janescombatsuppo0000unse">Jane's Combat Support Equipment 1978–79</a> (1st ed.). London: Macdonald and Jane's Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-354-00571-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-354-00571-5"><bdi>0-354-00571-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane%27s+Combat+Support+Equipment+1978%E2%80%9379&rft.place=London&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Macdonald+and+Jane%27s+Publishers&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-354-00571-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjanescombatsuppo0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoss1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_F_Foss" title="Christopher F Foss">Foss, Christopher F</a>, ed. (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/janesmilitaryveh0000unse_z1s9">Jane's Military Vehicles and Ground Support Equipment 1981</a> (2nd ed.). London: Jane's Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7106-0706-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-7106-0706-7"><bdi>0-7106-0706-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane%27s+Military+Vehicles+and+Ground+Support+Equipment+1981&rft.place=London&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Jane%27s+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-7106-0706-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjanesmilitaryveh0000unse_z1s9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoss1983" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_F_Foss" title="Christopher F Foss">Foss, Christopher F</a>, ed. (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/janesmilitaryveh0000unse_c1c7">Jane's Military Vehicles and Ground Support Equipment 1983</a> (4th ed.). London: Jane's Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7106-0766-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-7106-0766-0"><bdi>0-7106-0766-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane%27s+Military+Vehicles+and+Ground+Support+Equipment+1983&rft.place=London&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Jane%27s+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-7106-0766-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjanesmilitaryveh0000unse_c1c7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoss1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_F_Foss" title="Christopher F Foss">Foss, Christopher F</a>, ed. (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/janesmilitaryveh0000unse_k4f1">Jane's Military Vehicles and Ground Support Equipment 1984</a> (5th ed.). London: Jane's Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7106-0794-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7106-0794-6"><bdi>0-7106-0794-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane%27s+Military+Vehicles+and+Ground+Support+Equipment+1984&rft.place=London&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=Jane%27s+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-7106-0794-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjanesmilitaryveh0000unse_k4f1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNashSearle2021" class="citation book cs1">Nash, Ed; Searle, Alaric (2021). Kurdish Armour Against ISIS. UK: Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781472847584" title="Special:BookSources/9781472847584"><bdi>9781472847584</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kurdish+Armour+Against+ISIS&rft.place=UK&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9781472847584&rft.aulast=Nash&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft.au=Searle%2C+Alaric&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilitary_Balance_2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies" title="International Institute for Strategic Studies">International Institute for Strategic Studies</a> (February 2016). The Military Balance 2016. Vol. 116. Routlegde. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85743-835-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85743-835-2"><bdi>978-1-85743-835-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Military+Balance+2016&rft.pub=Routlegde&rft.date=2016-02&rft.isbn=978-1-85743-835-2&rft.au=International+Institute+for+Strategic+Studies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZaloga2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Steven_J._Zaloga" title="Steven J. Zaloga">Zaloga, Steven J.</a>, ed. (2006). HMMWV Humvee 1980–2005. Oxford, UK: Bloomsbury Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781849089562" title="Special:BookSources/9781849089562"><bdi>9781849089562</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=HMMWV+Humvee+1980%E2%80%932005&rft.place=Oxford%2C+UK&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9781849089562&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHumvee" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Humvee&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media 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title="commons:Category:Humvees">Humvees</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amgeneral.com/what-we-do/entities-brands/humvee-brand-licensing/">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217046#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.army.mil/factfiles/equipment/wheeled/hmmwv.html">Army fact file</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080312084342/http://www.army.mil/factfiles/equipment/wheeled/hmmwv.html">Archived</a> 12 March 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nsnlookup.com/equipment-intelligence/land/hmmwv">HMMWV Manuals</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220626025749/https://www.nsnlookup.com/equipment-intelligence/land/hmmwv">Archived</a> 26 June 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://humvee-export.com/humvee-c-series-brochure/">HUMVEE C-Series brochure</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190710181116/http://humvee-export.com/humvee-c-series-brochure/">Archived</a> 10 July 2019 at the <a 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:AM_General" title="Template:AM General"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:AM_General" title="Template talk:AM General"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:AM_General" title="Special:EditPage/Template:AM General"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="AM_General" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/AM_General" title="AM General">AM General</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Established 1971; 53 years ago (1971)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hummer" title="Hummer">Hummer</a> (1992–99)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Am_general_green_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Am_general_green_logo.png/130px-Am_general_green_logo.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Am_general_green_logo.png/195px-Am_general_green_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Am_general_green_logo.png/260px-Am_general_green_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="2161" data-file-height="145" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hummer_H1" title="Hummer H1">H1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hummer_H2" title="Hummer H2">H2</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Humvee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeep_DJ" title="Jeep DJ">Jeep DJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1151" title="M1151">M1151</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M35_series_2%C2%BD-ton_6%C3%976_cargo_truck" title="M35 series 2½-ton 6×6 cargo truck">M35 truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M939_series_5-ton_6%C3%976_truck" title="M939 series 5-ton 6×6 truck">M939 truck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Motors_Corporation" title="American Motors Corporation">American Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacAndrews_%26_Forbes" title="MacAndrews & Forbes">MacAndrews & Forbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renco_Group" title="Renco Group">Renco Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_Production_Group" title="Vehicle Production Group">Vehicle Production Group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Utility_Cargo_Vehicle" title="Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle">Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humvee_replacement_process" title="Humvee replacement process">Humvee replacement process</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:AM_General" title="Category:AM General">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:AM_General" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:AM General">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="US_military_soft-skinned_vehicles_introduced_after_1945" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Post-WWII_US_Soft_Vehicles" title="Template:Post-WWII US Soft Vehicles"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Post-WWII_US_Soft_Vehicles" title="Template talk:Post-WWII US Soft Vehicles"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Post-WWII_US_Soft_Vehicles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Post-WWII US Soft Vehicles"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="US_military_soft-skinned_vehicles_introduced_after_1945" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">US military <a href="/wiki/Soft-skinned_vehicle" title="Soft-skinned vehicle">soft-skinned vehicles</a> introduced after 1945</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">1⁄4–1⁄2 ton vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M422_Mighty_Mite" title="M422 Mighty Mite">M422 Mighty Mite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M274_%C2%BD-ton_4%C3%974_utility_platform_truck" title="M274 ½-ton 4×4 utility platform truck">Willys M274 "Mechanical Mule"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willys_M38" title="Willys M38">Willys MC / M38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willys_M38A1" title="Willys M38A1">Willys MD / M38A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M151_%C2%BC-ton_4%C3%974_utility_truck" title="M151 ¼-ton 4×4 utility truck">M151 "MUTT"</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">3⁄4–13⁄4 ton vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AM General HMMWV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ground_Mobility_Vehicle_(USSOCOM)" title="Ground Mobility Vehicle (USSOCOM)">Ground Mobility Vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1151" title="M1151">M1151</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Utility_Cargo_Vehicle#CUCV_II" title="Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle">Chevrolet CUCV II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Utility_Cargo_Vehicle#LSSV" title="Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle">Chevrolet LSSV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodge_M37" title="Dodge M37">Dodge M43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Utility_Cargo_Vehicle#Dodge_M8XX_Series" title="Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle">Dodge M880s CUCV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gama_Goat" title="Gama Goat">Gama Goat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_Flyer#Flyer_60" title="General Dynamics Flyer">General Dynamics Flyer 60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Utility_Cargo_Vehicle#General_Motors" title="Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle">GM M1009 CUCV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infantry_Squad_Vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Infantry Squad Vehicle">GM Defence ISV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Jeep_M715" title="Kaiser Jeep M715">Kaiser Jeep M715</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1161_Growler" title="M1161 Growler">M1161 Growler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storm_Search_and_Rescue_Tactical_Vehicle" title="Storm Search and Rescue Tactical Vehicle">HDT Storm SRTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">21⁄2–7 ton trucks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M809_series_5-ton_6%C3%976_truck" title="M809 series 5-ton 6×6 truck">AM General M809</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M939_series_5-ton_6%C3%976_truck" title="M939 series 5-ton 6×6 truck">AM General M939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Medium_Tactical_Vehicles" title="Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles">Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M656" title="M656">Ford M656</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_Flyer#Flyer_72" title="General Dynamics Flyer">General Dynamics Flyer 72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M39_series_5-ton_6%C3%976_truck" title="M39 series 5-ton 6×6 truck">International M39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium_Tactical_Vehicle_Replacement" title="Medium Tactical Vehicle Replacement">Oshkosh MTVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M35_series_2%C2%BD-ton_6%C3%976_cargo_truck" title="M35 series 2½-ton 6×6 cargo truck">REO M35</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">8–16.5 ton trucks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M520_Goer" title="M520 Goer">Caterpillar M520 "Goer"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M123_and_M125_10-ton_6x6_trucks" title="M123 and M125 10-ton 6x6 trucks">Mack M125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heavy_Expanded_Mobility_Tactical_Truck" title="Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Truck">Oshkosh HEMTT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M1120_HEMTT_Load_Handling_System" title="M1120 HEMTT Load Handling System">M1120 HEMTT LHS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logistics_Vehicle_System" title="Logistics Vehicle System">Oshkosh LVS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logistic_Vehicle_System_Replacement" title="Logistic Vehicle System Replacement">Oshkosh LVSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palletized_Load_System" title="Palletized Load System">Oshkosh PLS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Tank_transporter" title="Tank transporter">Tank transporters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M123_and_M125_10-ton_6x6_trucks" title="M123 and M125 10-ton 6x6 trucks">Mack M123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oshkosh_M911" title="Oshkosh M911">Oshkosh M911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oshkosh_M1070" title="Oshkosh M1070">Oshkosh M1070</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Tractor_unit" title="Tractor unit">Tractor trucks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M915_(truck)" title="M915 (truck)">AM General / Freightliner M915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M939_series_5-ton_6x6_truck#Tractor_Truck_M931/M932" class="mw-redirect" title="M939 series 5-ton 6x6 truck">AM General M931 / M932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crane_Carrier_Company" title="Crane Carrier Company">CCC M920 MET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M54_5-ton_6x6_truck#M52_Tractor_Truck" class="mw-redirect" title="M54 5-ton 6x6 truck">I.H. M39 / M52 and M246</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Tracked_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Tracked vehicle">Tracked</a> tractors & carriers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M8_tractor" title="M8 tractor">M8 high-speed tractor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M76_Otter" title="M76 Otter">M76 Otter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M116_Husky" title="M116 Husky">M116 Husky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandvagn_206" title="Bandvagn 206">M973 SUSV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Specialist vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ranger_Special_Operations_Vehicle" title="Ranger Special Operations Vehicle">Ranger Special Operations Vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unimog_419" title="Unimog 419">Unimog 419</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Amphibious_vehicle" title="Amphibious vehicle">Amphibious vehicles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LARC-V" title="LARC-V">LARC-V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LARC-XV" title="LARC-XV">LARC-XV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LARC-LX" title="LARC-LX">LARC-LX "BARC"</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/All-terrain_vehicle" title="All-terrain vehicle">All-terrain vehicles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Deere_Gator#M-Gator_and_R-Gator" title="John Deere Gator">John Deere M-Gator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polaris_RZR#Military_/_Marine_RZR_–_MRZR" title="Polaris RZR">Polaris MRZR-(D)2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Military_vehicles_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Military vehicles of the United States">Military vehicles of the United States</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/List_of_soft-skinned_vehicles_of_the_US_military" title="List of soft-skinned vehicles of the US military">List of soft-skinned vehicles of the US military</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Equipment_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USAF_equipment" title="Template:USAF equipment"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USAF_equipment" title="Template talk:USAF equipment"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USAF_equipment" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USAF equipment"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Equipment_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="List of equipment of the United States Air Force">Equipment of the United States Air Force</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Ground systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th id="C2" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Command_and_control" title="Command and control">C2</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_and_Space_Operations_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Air and Space Operations Center">AN/USQ-163 Falconer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Distributed_Common_Ground_System" title="Distributed Common Ground System">AN/GSQ-272 Sentinel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">Ground vehicle</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">HMMWV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Utility_Cargo_Vehicle#LSSV" title="Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle">LSSV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R-5_Refueler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R-5 Refueler (page does not exist)">R-5 Refueler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R-9_Refueler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R-9 Refueler (page does not exist)">R-9 Refueler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-11_Refueler" title="R-11 Refueler">R-11 Refueler</a></li> <li>C300</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Munitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">Bomb</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_82_bomb" title="Mark 82 bomb">Mk-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_84_bomb" title="Mark 84 bomb">Mk-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-8" title="GBU-8">GBU-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-10_Paveway_II" title="GBU-10 Paveway II">GBU-10 Paveway II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-12_Paveway_II" title="GBU-12 Paveway II">GBU-12 Paveway II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-15" title="GBU-15">GBU-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-24_Paveway_III" title="GBU-24 Paveway III">GBU-24 Paveway III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-27_Paveway_III" title="GBU-27 Paveway III">GBU-27 Paveway III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-28" title="GBU-28">GBU-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Direct_Attack_Munition" title="Joint Direct Attack Munition">GBU-31, GB-32, GB-38 JDAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-39_Small_Diameter_Bomb" title="GBU-39 Small Diameter Bomb">GBU-39 Small Diameter Bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-44/B_Viper_Strike" title="GBU-44/B Viper Strike">GBU-44/B Viper Strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-53/B" class="mw-redirect" title="GBU-53/B">GBU-53/B Small Diameter Bomb II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Direct_Attack_Munition" title="Joint Direct Attack Munition">GBU-54 Laser JDAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-72" title="GBU-72">GBU-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBU-87_Combined_Effects_Munition" title="CBU-87 Combined Effects Munition">CBU-87 Combined Effects Munition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GATOR_mine_system" title="GATOR mine system">CBU-89 Gator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBU-97_Sensor_Fuzed_Weapon" title="CBU-97 Sensor Fuzed Weapon">CBU-97 Sensor Fuzed Weapon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BLU-109_bomb" title="BLU-109 bomb">BLU-109 bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BLU-116" title="BLU-116">BLU-116 Bunker Buster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B61_nuclear_bomb" title="B61 nuclear bomb">B61 nuclear bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B83_nuclear_bomb" title="B83 nuclear bomb">B83 nuclear bomb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">Gun</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GAU-8_Avenger" title="GAU-8 Avenger">GAU-8 Avenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M61_Vulcan" title="M61 Vulcan">M61 Vulcan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAU-12_Equalizer" title="GAU-12 Equalizer">GAU-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAU-13" title="GAU-13">GAU-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAU-19" title="GAU-19">GAU-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M240_machine_gun" title="M240 machine gun">M240</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bofors_40_mm_Automatic_Gun_L/60" class="mw-redirect" title="Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60">L/60 Bofors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M102_howitzer" title="M102 howitzer">M102 howitzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mk44_Bushmaster_II" title="Mk44 Bushmaster II">GAU-23/A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">M2 Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M134_Minigun" title="M134 Minigun">M134 Minigun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">Missile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIM-7_Sparrow" title="AIM-7 Sparrow">AIM-7 Sparrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-9_Sidewinder" title="AIM-9 Sidewinder">AIM-9 Sidewinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">LGM-30G Minuteman III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-65_Maverick" title="AGM-65 Maverick">AGM-65 Maverick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpoon_(missile)" title="Harpoon (missile)">AGM-84 Harpoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-84E_Standoff_Land_Attack_Missile" title="AGM-84E Standoff Land Attack Missile">AGM-84E Standoff Land Attack Missile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-84H/K_SLAM-ER" title="AGM-84H/K SLAM-ER">AGM-84H/K Standoff Land Attack Missile - Expanded Response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-86_ALCM" title="AGM-86 ALCM">AGM-86 ALCM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-88_HARM" title="AGM-88 HARM">AGM-88 HARM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">AGM-114 Hellfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-120_AMRAAM" title="AIM-120 AMRAAM">AIM-120 AMRAAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-130" title="AGM-130">AGM-130 Powered Standoff Weapon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-154_Joint_Standoff_Weapon" title="AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon">AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-158_JASSM" title="AGM-158 JASSM">AGM-158 JASSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-176_Griffin" title="AGM-176 Griffin">AGM-176 Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuni_(rocket)" title="Zuni (rocket)">Zuni rocket</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">Target</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Firebee" title="Ryan Firebee">BQM-34 Firebee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composite_Engineering_BQM-167_Skeeter" title="Composite Engineering BQM-167 Skeeter">BQM-167 Subscale Aerial Target</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_MQM-107_Streaker" title="Beechcraft MQM-107 Streaker">MQM-107 Streaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-16_Fighting_Falcon#QF-16" title="General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon">QF-16 Aerial Target</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Small arms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Service_pistol" title="Service pistol">Sidearm</a>/<a href="/wiki/Personal_defense_weapon" title="Personal defense weapon">PDW</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SIG_Sauer_P226" title="SIG Sauer P226">M11 Pistol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beretta_M9" title="Beretta M9">M9 Pistol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIG_Sauer_M17" title="SIG Sauer M17">M17 Pistol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_MP5" title="Heckler & Koch MP5">MP5 submachine gun</a></li> <li>USAF Pilot's Survival Knife</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Service_rifle" title="Service rifle">Rifle</a>/<a href="/wiki/Carbine" title="Carbine">carbine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CAR-15#GUU-5/P" title="CAR-15">GUU-5/P Carbine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M4_carbine" title="M4 carbine">M4 carbine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M14_rifle" title="M14 rifle">M14 Stand-off Munitions Disruptor (SMUD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M16_rifle" title="M16 rifle">M16A2 Rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M24_sniper_weapon_system" title="M24 sniper weapon system">M24 sniper weapon system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrett_M82" title="Barrett M82">M107 Long Range Sniper Rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mk_14_Enhanced_Battle_Rifle" title="Mk 14 Enhanced Battle Rifle">Mk 14 Mod 0 Enhanced Battle Rifle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Squad_automatic_weapon" title="Squad automatic weapon">Support</a>/<a href="/wiki/Close_combat" class="mw-redirect" title="Close combat">CQB</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M60_machine_gun" title="M60 machine gun">M60 machine gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">M2HB Browning machine gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M240_machine_gun" title="M240 machine gun">M240B Medium Machine Gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M249_light_machine_gun" title="M249 light machine gun">M249 light machine gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benelli_M4" title="Benelli M4">M1014 shotgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remington_Model_870" title="Remington Model 870">Remington 870 MCS shotgun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal; text-align:center;">Ordnance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT4" title="AT4">M136 AT4 Light Anti-tank Weapon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claymore_mine" title="Claymore mine">M18A1 Claymore Mine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M67_grenade" title="M67 grenade">M67 Fragmentation Grenade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M72_LAW" title="M72 LAW">M72 Light Anti-tank Weapon (LAW)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M79_grenade_launcher" title="M79 grenade launcher">M79 grenade launcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mk_19_grenade_launcher" title="Mk 19 grenade launcher">MK-19 automatic grenade launcher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Uniforms_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Uniforms of the United States Air Force">Uniforms</a> and other equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airman_Battle_Uniform" title="Airman Battle Uniform">Airman Battle Uniform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_Combat_Uniform" title="Army Combat Uniform">Army Combat Uniform</a></li> <li>Flight Suit</li> <li>Physical Training Uniform</li> <li>Service Dress Uniform</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mess_dress" class="mw-redirect" title="Mess dress">Mess dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_flotation_device" title="Personal flotation device">CMU – 33A/P22P-18</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hummer" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hummer" title="Template:Hummer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hummer" title="Template talk:Hummer"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hummer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hummer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hummer" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hummer" title="Hummer">Hummer</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>A brand of <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a>, established 1992 (1992)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Production vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GMC_Hummer_EV" title="GMC Hummer EV">EV (GMC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hummer_H1" title="Hummer H1">H1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hummer_H2" title="Hummer H2">H2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hummer_H3" title="Hummer H3">H3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hummer_H3#H3T" title="Hummer H3">H3T</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concept vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hummer_HX" title="Hummer HX">HX</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AM_General" title="AM General">AM General</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Humvee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" 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