CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US" class="no-js" ><head><script data-no-optimize="1">var litespeed_docref=sessionStorage.getItem("litespeed_docref");litespeed_docref&&(Object.defineProperty(document,"referrer",{get:function(){return litespeed_docref}}),sessionStorage.removeItem("litespeed_docref"));</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-138372-1"></script> <script type="litespeed/javascript">window.dataLayer=window.dataLayer||[];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)} gtag('js',new Date());gtag('config','UA-138372-1')</script> <meta charset="UTF-8" /><style id="litespeed-ccss">.wp-block-image img{box-sizing:border-box;height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}.wp-block-image .alignleft{display:table}.wp-block-image .alignleft{float:left;margin:.5em 1em .5em 0}.wp-block-image figure{margin:0}ul{box-sizing:border-box}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-text-align-center{text-align:center}:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square:1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3:4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4:3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2:3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3:2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9:16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16:9/16;--wp--preset--color--black:#000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray:#abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white:#fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink:#f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red:#cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange:#ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber:#fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan:#7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan:#00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue:#8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue:#0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple:#9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,#9b51e0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan:linear-gradient(135deg,#7adcb4 0%,#00d082 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,#cf2e2e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray:linear-gradient(135deg,#eee 0%,#a9b8c3 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum:linear-gradient(135deg,#4aeadc 0%,#9778d1 20%,#cf2aba 40%,#ee2c82 60%,#fb6962 80%,#fef84c 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffceec 0%,#9896f0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux:linear-gradient(135deg,#fecda5 0%,#fe2d2d 50%,#6b003e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffcb70 0%,#c751c0 50%,#4158d0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean:linear-gradient(135deg,#fff5cb 0%,#b6e3d4 50%,#33a7b5 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass:linear-gradient(135deg,#caf880 0%,#71ce7e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381 0%,#2874fc 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small:13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium:20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large:36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large:42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20:.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30:.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40:1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50:1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60:2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70:3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80:5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural:6px 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep:12px 12px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined:6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255,255,255,1),6px 6px rgba(0,0,0,1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,1)}.clearfix:after{content:".";display:block;height:0;clear:both;visibility:hidden}.clearfix{display:inline-block}.clearfix{display:block}html,body,div,span,h1,h4,p,img,strong,i,ul,li,figure,footer,header{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;outline:0;font-size:100%;vertical-align:baseline;background:0 0}figure,header{display:block}a{margin:0;padding:0;font-size:100%;vertical-align:baseline;background:0 0;text-decoration:none}input{vertical-align:middle}body,html{min-height:100%;letter-spacing:1px}body{overflow:hidden}body{font-size:small;line-height:2em}input,button{font:99% sans-serif}input{padding:5px;color:#4c4c4c;outline:none;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #e7e7e7;border-bottom:1px solid #d9d9d9}body{color:#999}h1,h4{font-weight:900;line-height:110%;color:#999}.content.singlepage h1{margin-bottom:25px}h1{font-size:26px}h4{font-size:18px}html{overflow-y:scroll}ul{margin-left:2em}strong{font-weight:700}button,input{margin:0;width:100%}button{margin:0}button{width:auto;overflow:visible}.clearfix:before,.clearfix:after{content:"�020";display:block;height:0!important;visibility:hidden}.clearfix:after{clear:both}.clearfix{zoom:1}.alignleft{float:left}div,h1{-ms-word-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word}p{margin:1em 0 1.5em}#headerwrap{position:relative;float:left;width:100%;z-index:999;background:#fff}#header{float:left;width:100%;padding:0;display:block}#logo{position:absolute;text-align:center;float:left;z-index:9}.mainwrap{float:left;position:relative;width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;padding-top:50px;margin-bottom:50px}.page .mainwrap{padding-top:0}.mainwrap.sidebar .postcontent,.sidebar .content.singlepage{width:810px;float:left}.main{margin:0 auto;padding:0;width:1180px;height:100%;position:relative;z-index:1}.content.singlepage{margin-top:50px;padding-top:0;float:left;width:100%;padding-bottom:25px}.content.singlepage .postcontent{padding:0 25px}.sidebar .content.singlepage{margin-top:50px;padding-top:0}.sidebar .content.singlepage .usercontent{max-width:760px}div#logo{float:left;margin:0 auto;width:100%}.pagenav{width:100%;float:left}.pmc-main-menu{width:1180px;margin:0 auto}.pagenav{margin:0;text-align:center;margin:0 auto;position:relative;text-transform:uppercase;border-bottom:5px solid #000;border-top:2px solid #000}div#logo{position:relative;float:left;margin:50px 0 40px;margin-right:50px}.pagenav li a{float:left;padding:15px;letter-spacing:2px}.pagenav li:first-child a{padding-left:0}.pagenav li:last-child a{padding-right:0}.pagenav li a:after{background:0 0!important;display:block;float:right;width:0;margin-left:20px;margin-top:.5px;color:#ccc}.pagenav li:last-child a:after{display:none}.holder-fixedmenu{margin:0 auto;position:relative}.menu>li{display:inline-block;text-align:center}.fixedmenu{display:none;position:fixed!important;background:#fff;background:rgba(25,25,25,.95);margin-top:0!important;padding:5px 0;z-index:9999;-moz-box-shadow:0 1px 7px rgba(0,0,0,.2);-webkit-box-shadow:0 1px 7px rgba(0,0,0,.2);box-shadow:0 1px 7px rgba(0,0,0,.2);width:100%!important}.holder-fixedmenu{margin:0 auto;position:relative;width:1180px}.fixedmenu .logo-fixedmenu{float:left}.fixedmenu .menu-fixedmenu{float:right;margin:-5px 0 0}.pagenav.fixedmenu{height:40px}.top-wrapper{width:100%;background:#222;float:left;max-height:78px}.top-wrapper-content{width:1180px;margin:0 auto}.top-left{float:left;width:54%}.top-right{float:right;width:45%}.fixedmenu{display:none;position:fixed!important;background:#fff;background:#222;margin-top:0!important;padding:5px 0;z-index:9999;color:#fff;width:100%!important}.pagenav.fixedmenu{background:#222;background:rgba(30,30,30,.95)}.respMenu{display:none}.respMenu.noscroll{float:none}input{background:#eee;border:none!important}input{width:50%;margin-bottom:20px;height:41px}.content.singlepage{background:#fff;-webkit-box-shadow:0px 3px 3px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.05);-moz-box-shadow:0px 3px 3px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.05);box-shadow:0px 3px 3px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.05)}.content.singlepage .posttext{padding:30px 0 0}.usercontent img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.pagenav ul{list-style-type:none;margin:0;max-height:62px}.logo-inner{width:1180px;margin:0 auto}.content.singlepage h1{margin-bottom:5px}#logo img{max-width:100%}@media screen and (min-width:0px) and (max-width:1220px){.pagenav{width:100%!important;padding:0 3.2%;margin-left:-3.2%;width:100%;float:left;background:#fff}.top-wrapper-content,.pmc-main-menu,.logo-inner{width:100%}.top-right{float:right;width:auto;margin-right:3%}.top-left{float:left;width:auto;margin-left:3%}.menu>li{padding-bottom:0}#menu-main-menu-container{width:100%!important;float:left;text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #eee}.pagenav li a{padding:15px 15px 7px}#logo{width:100%;margin:35px 0 25px!important;float:left}.mainwrap{padding-top:50px}.page .mainwrap{padding-top:0}.main{width:90%;padding-left:5%;padding-right:5%}.pagenav.fixedmenu{display:none!important}.sidebar .content.singlepage{width:60%!important;margin-right:1%!important}.sidebar .content.singlepage{width:55%!important}.mainwrap.sidebar .postcontent{width:100%!important}}@media screen and (min-width:0px) and (max-width:960px){.pagenav .menu{display:none}.pagenav{padding:0 3.2%;margin-left:-3.2%;width:100%;float:left}.respMenu{width:100%!important;float:none!important;text-transform:uppercase;background:#fff;background:rgba(255,255,255,1);border-left:1px solid #eee;border-right:1px solid #eee;text-align:center;color:#121212;font-weight:400;display:block}.resp_menu_button{font-size:14px;position:absolute;display:inline-block;text-align:center;margin:0 auto;top:30px;color:#222;z-index:9999;width:32px;height:24px;margin-left:-16px}.respMenu .menu-main-menu-container{margin-top:70px}.respMenu .menu-main-menu-container a{color:#333}.event-type-selector-dropdown{display:none;margin-top:60px}.respMenu a{border-left:1px solid #eee;border-right:1px solid #eee;background:#fff;width:94%;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;padding:10px 3%;border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;text-transform:uppercase!important;float:left;text-align:left!important;text-transform:none;font-weight:400}#logo img{margin-bottom:10px}}@media screen and (min-width:0px) and (max-width:768px){h1{font-size:48px!important}h4{font-size:24px!important}#logo img{max-width:90%;height:auto}.sidebar .content.singlepage{width:100%!important}}@media screen and (min-width:0px) and (max-width:620px){#logo img{max-width:80%;height:auto}}@media screen and (min-width:0px) and (max-width:515px){h1{font-size:40px!important}h4{font-size:20px!important}.top-right{float:left}}@media screen<meta charset="UTF-8" />{.resp_menu_button{margin-left:48%}}body{background:#222!important;color:#d3d3d3;font-family:Open Sans,"Helvetica Neue",Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:400}h1,h4{font-family:BenchNine,"Helvetica Neue",Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif}h1{color:#fff;font-size:50px!important}h4{color:#fff;font-size:30px!important}.pagenav a{font-family:BenchNine!important;font-size:16px;font-weight:400;color:#fff}a,input,button{color:#fff}input,button{font-family:Open Sans,"Helvetica Neue",Arial,Helvetica,Verdana,sans-serif}span{color:#7497cc}.resp_menu_button{color:#fff}.pagenav li a:after{background:#7497cc}#headerwrap{background:#1e1e1e}.pagenav{background:#1b1b1b}.content.singlepage{background:#1b1b1b}.top-wrapper{background:#1b1b1b;color:#fff}.top-wrapper div{color:#fff!important}.pagenav{background:#1b1b1b;border-top:0 solid #000;border-bottom:0 solid #000}.nocomments{display:none}.ml-form-embedSubmitLoad{display:inline-block;width:20px;height:20px}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);border:0}.ml-form-embedSubmitLoad:after{content:" ";display:block;width:11px;height:11px;margin:1px;border-radius:50%;border:4px solid #fff;border-color:#fff #fff #fff transparent;animation:ml-form-embedSubmitLoad 1.2s linear infinite}@keyframes ml-form-embedSubmitLoad{0%{transform:rotate(0deg)}100%{transform:rotate(360deg)}}#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer h4,#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer p,#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer span,#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer button{text-transform:none!important;letter-spacing:normal!important}#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody{padding:20px 20px 0}#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent{text-align:left;margin:0 0 20px}#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent h4{color:#000;font-family:'Open Sans',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:30px;font-weight:400;margin:0 0 10px;text-align:left;word-break:break-word}#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent p{color:#000;font-family:'Open Sans',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;line-height:20px;margin:0 0 10px;text-align:left}#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent p:last-child{margin:0}#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedSubmit button{background-color:#000!important;border:none!important;border-radius:4px!important;box-shadow:none!important;color:#fff!important;font-family:'Open Sans',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:21px!important;height:auto;padding:10px!important;width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box!important}#mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedSubmit button.loading{display:none}</style><link rel="preload" data-asynced="1" data-optimized="2" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/litespeed/css/048699080c3f6cc02a31ee31a3fbafac.css?ver=f3708" /><script data-optimized="1" type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/litespeed-cache/assets/js/css_async.min.js"></script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1" /><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"><title>10,000 Birds Beat Writers - 10,000 Birds</title><style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style><meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:-1,max-image-preview:large,max-video-preview:-1" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers" /><meta name="description" content="Here are all the amazing 10,000 Birds Beat Writers in alphabetical order by last name. If you don’t see a beat writer you are looking for here they might have…" /><meta property="og:type" content="website" /><meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="10,000 Birds" /><meta property="og:title" content="10,000 Birds Beat Writers" /><meta property="og:description" content="Here are all the amazing 10,000 Birds Beat Writers in alphabetical order by last name. If you don’t see a beat writer you are looking for here they might have left the blog in which case you will find…" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/Faraaz.jpg" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /><meta name="twitter:title" content="10,000 Birds Beat Writers" /><meta name="twitter:description" content="Here are all the amazing 10,000 Birds Beat Writers in alphabetical order by last name. If you don’t see a beat writer you are looking for here they might have left the blog in which case you will find…" /><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/Faraaz.jpg" /> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.10000birds.com/#/schema/WebSite","url":"https://www.10000birds.com/","name":"10,000 Birds","description":"Birds, Birding and Blogging","inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.10000birds.com/search/{search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.10000birds.com/#/schema/Organization","name":"10,000 Birds","url":"https://www.10000birds.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-Logo-Square.png","contentUrl":"https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-Logo-Square.png","width":512,"height":512,"contentSize":"68505"}}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers","url":"https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers","name":"10,000 Birds Beat Writers - 10,000 Birds","description":"Here are all the amazing 10,000 Birds Beat Writers in alphabetical order by last name. If you don’t see a beat writer you are looking for here they might have…","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.10000birds.com/#/schema/WebSite"},"breadcrumb":{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.10000birds.com/#/schema/BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":"https://www.10000birds.com/","name":"10,000 Birds"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":"https://www.10000birds.com/about","name":"About 10,000 Birds"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"10,000 Birds Beat Writers"}]},"potentialAction":{"@type":"ReadAction","target":"https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers"}}]}</script> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//s7.addthis.com' /><link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//use.fontawesome.com' /><link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="10,000 Birds » Feed" href="https://www.10000birds.com/feed" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="10,000 Birds » Comments Feed" href="https://www.10000birds.com/comments/feed" /> <script src="//www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YR9RMY1Y6X" data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript" async></script> <script data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript">var mi_version = '9.3.0'; var mi_track_user = true; var mi_no_track_reason = ''; var MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations = {"page_location":"https:\/\/www.10000birds.com\/about\/10000-birds-beat-writers\/"}; if ( typeof MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter === 'function' ) { var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery ) : MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations ); } else { var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery : MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations; } var disableStrs = [ 'ga-disable-G-YR9RMY1Y6X', ]; /* Function to detect opted out users */ function __gtagTrackerIsOptedOut() { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { if (document.cookie.indexOf(disableStrs[index] + '=true') > -1) { return true; } } return false; } /* Disable tracking if the opt-out cookie exists. */ if (__gtagTrackerIsOptedOut()) { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { window[disableStrs[index]] = true; } } /* Opt-out function */ function __gtagTrackerOptout() { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { document.cookie = disableStrs[index] + '=true; expires=Thu, 31 Dec 2099 23:59:59 UTC; path=/'; window[disableStrs[index]] = true; } } if ('undefined' === typeof gaOptout) { function gaOptout() { __gtagTrackerOptout(); } } window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.MonsterInsightsDualTracker = { helpers: {}, trackers: {}, }; if (mi_track_user) { function __gtagDataLayer() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } function __gtagTracker(type, name, parameters) { if (!parameters) { parameters = {}; } if (parameters.send_to) { __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); return; } if (type === 'event') { parameters.send_to = monsterinsights_frontend.v4_id; var hookName = name; if (typeof parameters['event_category'] !== 'undefined') { hookName = parameters['event_category'] + ':' + name; } if (typeof MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName] !== 'undefined') { MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName](parameters); } else { __gtagDataLayer('event', name, parameters); } } else { __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); } } __gtagTracker('js', new Date()); __gtagTracker('set', { 'developer_id.dZGIzZG': true, }); if ( MonsterInsightsLocations.page_location ) { __gtagTracker('set', MonsterInsightsLocations); } __gtagTracker('config', 'G-YR9RMY1Y6X', {"forceSSL":"true","link_attribution":"true"} ); window.gtag = __gtagTracker; (function () { /* https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/ */ /* ga and __gaTracker compatibility shim. */ var noopfn = function () { return null; }; var newtracker = function () { return new Tracker(); }; var Tracker = function () { return null; }; var p = Tracker.prototype; p.get = noopfn; p.set = noopfn; p.send = function () { var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments); args.unshift('send'); __gaTracker.apply(null, args); }; var __gaTracker = function () { var len = arguments.length; if (len === 0) { return; } var f = arguments[len - 1]; if (typeof f !== 'object' || f === null || typeof f.hitCallback !== 'function') { if ('send' === arguments[0]) { var hitConverted, hitObject = false, action; if ('event' === arguments[1]) { if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[3]) { hitObject = { 'eventAction': arguments[3], 'eventCategory': arguments[2], 'eventLabel': arguments[4], 'value': arguments[5] ? arguments[5] : 1, } } } if ('pageview' === arguments[1]) { if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[2]) { hitObject = { 'eventAction': 'page_view', 'page_path': arguments[2], } } } if (typeof arguments[2] === 'object') { hitObject = arguments[2]; } if (typeof arguments[5] === 'object') { Object.assign(hitObject, arguments[5]); } if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[1].hitType) { hitObject = arguments[1]; if ('pageview' === hitObject.hitType) { hitObject.eventAction = 'page_view'; } } if (hitObject) { action = 'timing' === arguments[1].hitType ? 'timing_complete' : hitObject.eventAction; hitConverted = mapArgs(hitObject); __gtagTracker('event', action, hitConverted); } } return; } function mapArgs(args) { var arg, hit = {}; var gaMap = { 'eventCategory': 'event_category', 'eventAction': 'event_action', 'eventLabel': 'event_label', 'eventValue': 'event_value', 'nonInteraction': 'non_interaction', 'timingCategory': 'event_category', 'timingVar': 'name', 'timingValue': 'value', 'timingLabel': 'event_label', 'page': 'page_path', 'location': 'page_location', 'title': 'page_title', 'referrer' : 'page_referrer', }; for (arg in args) { if (!(!args.hasOwnProperty(arg) || !gaMap.hasOwnProperty(arg))) { hit[gaMap[arg]] = args[arg]; } else { hit[arg] = args[arg]; } } return hit; } try { f.hitCallback(); } catch (ex) { } }; __gaTracker.create = newtracker; __gaTracker.getByName = newtracker; __gaTracker.getAll = function () { return []; }; __gaTracker.remove = noopfn; __gaTracker.loaded = true; window['__gaTracker'] = __gaTracker; })(); } else { console.log(""); (function () { function __gtagTracker() { return null; } window['__gtagTracker'] = __gtagTracker; window['gtag'] = __gtagTracker; })(); }</script> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}</style><style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;}</style><style id='landscape-photo-pmc-style-inline-css' type='text/css'>.block_footer_text, .quote-category .blogpostcategory, .quote-widget p, .quote-widget {font-family: Playfair Display, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif;} body { background:#222222 !important; color:#d3d3d3; font-family: Open Sans, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: normal; } .su-dropcap, .link-title-previous span, .link-title-next span {color:#d3d3d3;} ::selection { background: #000; color:#fff; text-shadow: none; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, .block1 p, .hebe .tp-tab-desc, .post-meta a, .blog-category a {font-family: BenchNine, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif;} h1 { color:#ffffff; font-size: 50px !important; } h2, .term-description p { color:#ffffff; font-size: 44px !important; } h3 { color:#ffffff; font-size: 36px !important; } h4 { color:#ffffff; font-size: 30px !important; } h5 { color:#ffffff; font-size: 24px !important; } h6 { color:#ffffff; font-size: 20px !important; } .pagenav a {font-family: BenchNine !important; font-size: 16px; font-weight:normal; color:#ffffff; } .pagenav li.has-sub-menu > a:after, .menu > li.has-sub-menu li.menu-item-has-children > a:before {color:#ffffff;} .block1_lower_text p,.widget_wysija_cont .updated, .widget_wysija_cont .login .message, p.edd-logged-in, #edd_login_form, #edd_login_form p, .esg-grid {font-family: Open Sans, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif !important;color:#d3d3d3;font-size:14px;} a, select, input, textarea, button{ color:#ffffff;} h3#reply-title, select, input, textarea, button, .link-category .title a{font-family: Open Sans, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif;} .prev-post-title, .next-post-title, .blogmore, .more-link {font-family: BenchNine, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif;} /* *********************** -------------------------------------- ------------MAIN COLOR---------- -------------------------------------- *********************** */ a:hover, span, .current-menu-item a, .blogmore, .more-link, .pagenav.fixedmenu li a:hover, .widget ul li a:hover,.pagenav.fixedmenu li.current-menu-item > a,.block2_text a, .blogcontent a, .sentry a, .post-meta a:hover, .sidebar .social_icons i:hover,.blog_social .addthis_toolbox a:hover, .addthis_toolbox a:hover, .content.blog .single-date, a.post-meta-author, .block1_text p, .pmc-main-menu li.colored a, #footer .widget ul li a:hover, .sidebar .widget ul li a:hover, #footer a:hover, li.current-menu-item a { color:#7497cc; } li.current-menu-item a {color:#7497cc !important;} .su-quote-style-default {border-left:5px solid #7497cc;} .addthis_toolbox a i:hover {color:#7497cc !important;} .resp_menu_button {color:#ffffff ;} /* *********************** -------------------------------------- ------------BACKGROUND MAIN COLOR---------- -------------------------------------- *********************** */ .top-cart, .widget_tag_cloud a:hover, .sidebar .widget_search #searchsubmit, .specificComment .comment-reply-link:hover, #submit:hover, .wpcf7-submit:hover, #submit:hover, .link-title-previous:hover, .link-title-next:hover, .specificComment .comment-edit-link:hover, .specificComment .comment-reply-link:hover, h3#reply-title small a:hover, .pagenav li a:after, .widget_wysija_cont .wysija-submit,.widget ul li:before, #footer .widget_search #searchsubmit, .landscape-photo-pmc-read-more a:hover, .blogpost .tags a:hover, .mainwrap.single-default.sidebar .link-title-next:hover, .mainwrap.single-default.sidebar .link-title-previous:hover, .landscape-photo-pmc-home-deals-more a:hover, .top-search-form i:hover, .edd-submit.button.blue:hover, ul#menu-top-menu, a.catlink:hover, .mainwrap.single-default .link-title-next:hover, .mainwrap.single-default .link-title-previous:hover { background:#7497cc ; } .pagenav li li a:hover {background:none;} .edd-submit.button.blue:hover, .cart_item.edd_checkout a:hover {background:#7497cc !important;} .link-title-previous:hover, .link-title-next:hover {color:#fff;} #headerwrap {background:#1e1e1e;} .pagenav {background:#1b1b1b;} .blogpostcategory, .content .blogpost, .postcontent.singledefult .share-post, .commentlist, .postcontent.singlepage, .content.singlepage, .block2_img, .block2_text, .sidebar .widget, .relatedPosts, #commentform, .mainwrap.single-default .link-title-next, .mainwrap.single-default .link-title-previous, .sidebars-wrap .widget {background:#1b1b1b ;} .esg-grid {background:#222222 !important;} .block1_text, .block1_all_text, .block1_lower_text {background:#1b1b1b ;} .blog_time_read, .blog_social, .socialsingle, .blog_social i {color:#ffffff;} .widget_tag_cloud a, .blogpost .tags a {color:#ffffff;border-color:#333333 ;} #commentform textarea, #commentform input[type="text"], .singlepage textarea, .singlepage input {background:#333333 ;} #landscape-photo-pmc-slider-wrapper, .landscape-photo-pmc-rev-slider {padding-top:0px;} .block1_lower_text p:before {background:#333333 ;} .recent_posts .widgett, .category_posts .widgett, .widget.widget_categories ul li, .widget.widget_archive ul li, .relatedPosts, .specificComment, ol.commentlist {border-color:#333333 ;} /* BUTTONS */ .landscape-photo-pmc-read-more a, #submit, .singlepage input.wpcf7-submit, .infinity-more, #pmc-tabs ul li a {border-color:#222222; background:#282828;color:#ffffff;} #submit, .singlepage input.wpcf7-submit {border:2px solid #222222 !important} .landscape-photo-pmc-read-more a:hover, #submit:hover, .singlepage input.wpcf7-submit:hover,.infinity-more:hover, #pmc-tabs ul li a:hover, #pmc-tabs ul li.ui-state-active a {background:#7497cc !important;color:#ffffff!important;} .wp-pagenavi .current, .wp-pagenavi a:hover {border:none; background:#7497cc;color:#ffffff;} .wp-pagenavi a, .wp-pagenavi span {border:none; background:#282828;color:#ffffff;} /* *********************** -------------------------------------- ------------BOXED--------------------- -----------------------------------*/ .top-wrapper {background:#1b1b1b; color:#ffffff} .top-wrapper i, .top-wrapper a, .top-wrapper div, .top-wrapper form input, .top-wrapper form i{color:#ffffff !important} .pagenav {background:#1b1b1b;border-top:0px solid #000;border-bottom:0px solid #000;} /*hide header*/ /*footer style option*/ #footer, .block3, #footerbwrap {background: #1b1b1b} #footer p, #footer div, #footer a, #footer input, #footer, #footer h1, #footer h2, #footer h3 , #footer h4 , #footer i{color:#31c603} /* *********************** -------------------------------------- ------------CUSTOM CSS---------- -------------------------------------- *********************** */ .eg-georgebush-container {background:rgba(250,250,250,0.15) !important;} .nocomments {display:none;} .menu ul.sub-menu li, .widget_wysija input {background:#282828;} .author-info-wrap {margin-left:-25px;width:100%;margin-bottom:0;padding: 35px 25px 25px 25px;margin-top:11px;float:left; float:left;border-bottom:5px solid #b8f0a5;border-top:5px solid #3f9027;background:#000000;} p.akismet_comment_form_privacy_notice {float:left; padding-left:20px} .relatedPosts {display:none} .widget.category_select_posts img{width:300px; height:auto !important}</style><style id='akismet-widget-style-inline-css' type='text/css'>.a-stats { --akismet-color-mid-green: #357b49; --akismet-color-white: #fff; --akismet-color-light-grey: #f6f7f7; max-width: 350px; width: auto; } .a-stats * { all: unset; box-sizing: border-box; } .a-stats strong { font-weight: 600; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:visited, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:active { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); border: none; box-shadow: none; border-radius: 8px; color: var(--akismet-color-white); cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'Roboto', 'Oxygen-Sans', 'Ubuntu', 'Cantarell', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-weight: 500; padding: 12px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.2s ease; } /* Extra specificity to deal with TwentyTwentyOne focus style */ .widget .a-stats a.a-stats__link:focus { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); color: var(--akismet-color-white); text-decoration: none; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link:hover { filter: brightness(110%); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06), 0 0 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } .a-stats .count { color: var(--akismet-color-white); display: block; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.4; padding: 0 13px; white-space: nowrap; }</style> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/google-analytics-for-wordpress/assets/js/frontend-gtag.min.js" id="monsterinsights-frontend-script-js"="async" data-wp-strategy="async"></script> <script data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript" id='monsterinsights-frontend-script-js-extra'>/* */ var monsterinsights_frontend = {"js_events_tracking":"true","download_extensions":"doc,pdf,ppt,zip,xls,docx,pptx,xlsx","inbound_paths":"[{\"path\":\"\\\/go\\\/\",\"label\":\"affiliate\"},{\"path\":\"\\\/recommend\\\/\",\"label\":\"affiliate\"}]","home_url":"https:\/\/www.10000birds.com","hash_tracking":"false","v4_id":"G-YR9RMY1Y6X"};/* */</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js?ver=1" id="addthis-js"></script> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://use.fontawesome.com/30ede005b9.js" id="font-awesome_pms-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/26728" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.10000birds.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /><style type="text/css"></style> <script type="litespeed/javascript">(function(w,d,e,u,f,l,n){w[f]=w[f]||function(){(w[f].q=w[f].q||[]).push(arguments)},l=d.createElement(e),l.async=1,l.src=u,n=d.getElementsByTagName(e)[0],n.parentNode.insertBefore(l,n)})(window,document,'script','https://assets.mailerlite.com/js/universal.js','ml');ml('account','656032');ml('enablePopups',!1)</script> <meta name="follow.it-verification-code-czNvaThqVVRDWUlUS2NmNXAxWDBySjhBYjRRdGpIZmVNUStDMnlPNXNOcnhGS1RKR1E3RmU3NlY3Q2tNZ2dxS1V2TGtBWjNOblFycXZ4VGNGZTkyRjYvMlEyVm0zc01vSHI0di9WbGsyR25QNE5LQnN6Qmorb3FwTkp1dGlWcHZ8cGxvL21nelhHL3JHMkhnb1NWTzRuQm5UTmorUkxxekJKb2ExYjRsR0owST0=" content="PHBzaue2NsJFrqrxS32m"/><link rel="icon" href="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-Logo-Square-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /><link rel="icon" href="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-Logo-Square-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-Logo-Square-180x180.png" /><meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-Logo-Square-270x270.png" /><style type="text/css">.sfsibeforpstwpr .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDivothr .sfsi_premium_wicons:nth-child(2) {margin-left: 2.5px !important;margin-right: 2.5px !important;} .sfsibeforpstwpr .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDivothr .sfsi_premium_wicons, .sfsiaftrpstwpr .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDivothr .sfsi_premium_wicons{width: 40px !important;height: 40px !important; margin-left: 2.5px !important;margin-right: 2.5px !important;margin-bottom: 5px !important;} .sfsibeforpstwpr .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDivothr .sfsi_premium_wicons .sciconfront, .sfsibeforpstwpr .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDivothr .sfsi_premium_wicons .sciconback, .sfsiaftrpstwpr .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDivothr .sfsi_premium_wicons .sciconfront, .sfsiaftrpstwpr .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDivothr .sfsi_premium_wicons .sciconback {width: 40px !important;height: 40px !important; }</style><meta name="follow.it-verification-code-NkljTUhwT29BdGdBRVg1WGxocksycm1ZQmFyc2svQ2RyNGxBY2VvZUxnSU9aRnhsT01vSHI1eG5IaUN2WFB6OGJOdGVIU1I3aFh0UW1LNmVXK2JkTXYzaThSTVp4UERTTnd3dzMydjZiLzFjbTN6MHpuOXl2TTFtU3ZvUTNSS2F8OWNpanEzb1AyT2xWb3hrV3NOV1JUZ1lESzh5RXd4aWtHQStGRUpyK2Radz0=" content="PHBzaue2NsJFrqrxS32m"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta property="og:description" content="Here are all the amazing 10,000 Birds Beat Writers in alphabetical order by last name. If you don't see a beat writer you are looking for here they might have left the blog in which case you will find them on the 10,000 Birds Writers Emeritus page. ......... Faraaz Abdool: Birding Trinidad and Tobago and Beyond When Faraaz Abdool reached out to Mike and Corey about writing on 10,000 [...]"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers"/><meta property="og:title" content="10,000 Birds Beat Writers"/></head><body class="page-template page-template-page-sidebar page-template-page-sidebar-php page page-id-26728 page-child parent-pageid-2 usm-premium-17.1-updated-2025-02-15 sfsi_plus_17.1 sfsi_plus_count_disabled sfsi_plus_actvite_theme_flat sfsi_actvite_theme_default" ><div class="pagenav fixedmenu"><div class="holder-fixedmenu"><div class="logo-fixedmenu"></div><div class="menu-fixedmenu home"></div></div></div><header><div id="headerwrap"><div id="header"><div class="header-image"><div class="respMenu noscroll"><div class="resp_menu_button"><i class="fa fa-list-ul fa-2x"></i></div><div class="menu-main-menu-container"><div class="event-type-selector-dropdown"><a class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-home current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children" href="https://www.10000birds.com/"><strong>Home</strong></a><br><a class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-page-parent" href="https://www.10000birds.com/about">    <i class="fa fa-circle"></i>About</a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page" href="https://www.10000birds.com/contact">    <i class="fa fa-circle"></i>Contact</a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-26728 current_page_item" href="https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers">    <i class="fa fa-circle"></i>10,000 Birds Beat Writers</a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page" href="https://www.10000birds.com/information-for-new-writers">    <i class="fa fa-circle"></i>Information For New Writers</a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page" href="https://www.10000birds.com/three-photos-instructions-for-contributors">    <i class="fa fa-circle"></i>Three Photos: Instructions for Contributors</a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom" href="https://www.10000birds.com/privacy-policy">    <i class="fa fa-circle"></i>Privacy Policy</a><br><a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/from-the-archives"><strong>Archives</strong></a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/ask-a-birder"><strong>Ask a Birder</strong></a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/bird-guides"><strong>Bird Guides</strong></a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/lists"><strong>Birder's Lists</strong></a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-page-parent" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/birding"><strong>Birding</strong></a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/birding-lodges"><strong>Birding Lodges</strong></a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/reviews"><strong>Reviews</strong></a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/species-spotlight"><strong>Species Spotlight</strong></a><br> <a class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category" href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/three-photos"><strong>Three Photos</strong></a><br></div></div></div><div class="logo-inner"><div id="logo" class=""> <a href="https://www.10000birds.com/"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIyMDAwIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjE3NyIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDIwMDAgMTc3Ij48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="2000" height="177" data-src=" https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Logo-extremely-long.png" data-rjs="3" alt="10,000 Birds - Birds, Birding and Blogging" /></a></div></div></div><div class="pagenav"><div class="pmc-main-menu"><ul id="menu-main-menu-container" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-9542-156588" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-home current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/">Home</a><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-5644-115992" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-page-parent"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/about">About</a></li><li id="menu-item-5841-115991" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/contact">Contact</a></li><li id="menu-item-9013-176434" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-26728 current_page_item"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers">10,000 Birds Beat Writers</a></li><li id="menu-item-1151-176433" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/information-for-new-writers">Information For New Writers</a></li><li id="menu-item-5253-176432" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/three-photos-instructions-for-contributors">Three Photos: Instructions for Contributors</a></li><li id="menu-item-6408-164068" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-2216-174006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/from-the-archives">Archives</a></li><li id="menu-item-1726-172608" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/ask-a-birder">Ask a Birder</a></li><li id="menu-item-7765-165484" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/bird-guides">Bird Guides</a></li><li id="menu-item-2918-165483" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/lists">Birder’s Lists</a></li><li id="menu-item-5569-59824" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-page-parent"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/birding">Birding</a></li><li id="menu-item-88-172948" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/birding-lodges">Birding Lodges</a></li><li id="menu-item-14-176308" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/reviews">Reviews</a></li><li id="menu-item-6965-172674" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/species-spotlight">Species Spotlight</a></li><li id="menu-item-9479-174501" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/category/three-photos">Three Photos</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></header><div class="mainwrap sidebar"><div class="main clearfix"><div class="content singlepage"><div class="postcontent"><div class="posttext"><h1>10,000 Birds Beat Writers</h1><div class="usercontent"><p>Here are all the amazing 10,000 Birds Beat Writers in alphabetical order by last name. If you don’t see a beat writer you are looking for here they might have left the blog in which case you will find them on the <a title="10,000 Birds Writers Emeritus" href="http://10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-writers-emeritus">10,000 Birds Writers Emeritus page</a>.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">………</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/faraaz">Faraaz Abdool: Birding Trinidad and Tobago and Beyond</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIyMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMjAwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMjAwIDIwMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="200" height="200" decoding="async" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/Faraaz.jpg" alt="" style="width:275px;height:auto"/></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>When <strong>Faraaz Abdool</strong> reached out to Mike and Corey about writing on 10,000 Birds they were keen about the idea: after all, both of them had birded T&T before and loved it! Faraaz’s posts on Birding Trinidad and Tobago and Beyond will appear every other Wednesday afternoon.</p></div></div><p><strong>Faraaz</strong> <strong>Abdool </strong>is an internationally published freelance conservation and wildlife photographer/writer who specializes in birds and the issues they face worldwide. He graciously serves on the Trinidad and Tobago Bird Status and Distribution Committee (formerly the Trinidad and Tobago Rare Bird Committee), and leads birding trips on both islands. <strong>Faraaz</strong> also runs yearly birding and wildlife tours to East Africa.</p><p>Although he doesn’t keep a life list, <strong>Faraaz</strong> has been a keen birder for many years, separating Black and Turkey Vultures at a distance as a little boy, skipping class to gaze at Magnificent Frigatebirds as a teenager, and quitting his job as an electrical engineer to put all his energy into conservation as an adult. <strong>Faraaz</strong> cultivates wildlife consciousness via his words and images, in a last-ditch attempt to reconnect humans with nature and save the world.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/hannah">Hannah Buschert: Adventures in Birding Here and There</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MzAiIGhlaWdodD0iNjM5IiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgNjMwIDYzOSI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="630" height="639" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Hannah.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172475" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Hannah.jpg 630w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Hannah-296x300.jpg 296w" data-sizes="(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p><strong>Hannah </strong>is very engaged in promoting women’s birding, helping to organize a conference on the topic. She also travels a lot both in the US and abroad, which makes for excellent posts. I have no clue how she manages to write posts while operating a motel, but I am glad she does.</p></div></div><p><strong>Hannah Buschert </strong>started birding in college thanks to a required Biology of Birds course and a professor who included Sir David Attenborough’s Life of Birds to punctuate lessons. Almost as if by accident, Hannah landed the dream job of Park Ranger in the Rio Grande Valley at Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park where she guided many birders who filled her head with far-off destinations and incredible birds. Consequently, her beat is Adventures in Birding Here and There.</p><p>Called home to the Oregon Coast to operate the family motel, in her free time <strong>Hannah</strong> leads Tufted Puffin walks and escapes to guide at birding festivals and explore the world as often as possible. Hannah is passionate about travel, tourism, and birding and hopes to inspire others through her podcasts: Hannah and Erik Go Birding, Women Birders (Happy Hour), and Bird Nerd Book Club.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/jason">Jason Crotty: General Birding and the Law</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIyMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMjAwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMjAwIDIwMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="200" height="200" decoding="async" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/crotty.jpg" alt="" style="width:277px;height:auto"/></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p><strong>Jason Crotty</strong> started at 10,000 Birds with a series of awesome guest posts and signed on as a beat writer in March 2017. His beat is General Birding and the Law.</p></div></div><p class="has-text-align-left">Jason is a birder, lawyer, and occasional writer currently living in Portland, Oregon with his wife and daughter. A Bay Area native, he started birding while working at a large law firm in San Francisco, but birds less frequently now that there’s a toddler around so he writes instead.  He is particularly interested in the intersection of law and birding (especially the Endangered Species Act), other bird-related federal litigation, and the impact of federal public lands. He has also written about birding in Puerto Rico, which he believes is criminally underappreciated as a destination for birders.  Jason’s writing has also appeared in <i>BirdWatching</i>, <i>Birding</i>, and <i>Birder’s Guide</i>, both online and in print.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/luca">Luca Feuerriegel: Essentially Europe</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIxNTAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTUwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMTUwIDE1MCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Luca.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172476" style="width:277px;height:auto"/></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p><strong>Luca Feuerriegel</strong> approached me responding to my embarrassing campaign looking for new writers – and I am very happy to have him here. Not only because he writes well but also because he substantially lowers the average age of our writers …</p></div></div><p>Family holidays to nature reserves and the abundance of nature books including bird guides at home paved the way for <strong>Luca Feuerriegel </strong>to be a committed birder by the time he was in his early teens. Growing up in Namibia, South Africa, and Sri Lanka provided the perfect setting for this interest. Luca recently completed his BSc in the Netherlands and currently spends his time working (and birding!) before starting his MSc.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/clive">Clive Finlayson: Avian Survivors</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-5 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MzAiIGhlaWdodD0iNjMwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgNjMwIDYzMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" decoding="async" width="630" height="630" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Clive-Finlayson-2-630x630.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172477" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Clive-Finlayson-2-630x630.jpg 630w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Clive-Finlayson-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Clive-Finlayson-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Clive-Finlayson-2-768x768.jpg 768w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Clive-Finlayson-2-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Clive-Finlayson-2.jpg 1821w" data-sizes="(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>C<strong>live Finlayson</strong> received a 10,000 Birds post from his old friend David Tomlinson and then asked me about writing for 10,000 Birds as well. That is the kind of network effect I really appreciate. In addition, his first post indicates that he is an absolute expert on raptors, – and a great photographer. I am very glad to have him as a writer.</p></div></div><div class="wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"><p>Growing up in Gibraltar, it is impossible not to notice large birds of prey, in the thousands, overhead. That, and his father’s influence, got Clive hooked on birds from a very young age. His passion for birds took him eventually to the Edward Grey Institute of Field Ornithology at Oxford University where he read for a DPhil, working with swifts and pallid swifts. Publishing papers, articles, and books on birds aside, Clive is also a keen bird photographer. He started as a poor student with an old Zenit camera and a 400 mm lens; nowadays he works with a Nikon mirrorless system. Although his back garden is Gibraltar and the Strait of Gibraltar, Clive has an intimate knowledge of Iberian birds but his work also takes him much further afield, from Canada to Japan to Australia. He is the Director of the Gibraltar National Museum. Clive’s beat is “Avian Survivors”, the title of one of his books in which he describes the birds of the Palaearctic as survivors that pulled through several ice ages to reach us today.</p></div><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/mark">Mark Gamin: Book Reviews</a></strong><br><br><strong>Mark Gamin</strong> contributes book reviews to 10,000 Birds – we are happy to have him here.</p><p><strong>Mark Gamin</strong> is a lawyer, writer, and editor.  He became a birder at Antioch College, where he studied with the ornithologist Jim Howell, and first saw the secretive Virginia Rail.  Physically Mark is a resident in Cleveland, but in his mind, he is often at his small farm in Appalachian Ohio, on the very edge of civilization.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/sara">Sara Jentsch: Annoying Woodpeckers and Beyond (and Other Tales by an Amateur Bird Watcher)</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-6 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MzAiIGhlaWdodD0iNjMxIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgNjMwIDYzMSI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="630" height="631" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/WhatsApp-Image-2024-06-14-at-15.48.02_6a6ece20-630x656-2.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172479" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/WhatsApp-Image-2024-06-14-at-15.48.02_6a6ece20-630x656-2.jpg 630w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/WhatsApp-Image-2024-06-14-at-15.48.02_6a6ece20-630x656-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/WhatsApp-Image-2024-06-14-at-15.48.02_6a6ece20-630x656-2-150x150.jpg 150w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p><strong>Sara Jentsch</strong> contributed a guest post describing her experience with an annoying woodpecker. Hoping to get more bird-phobic posts from her in the future, we asked her to become a regular writer. Unfortunately, it turns out she likes birds as much as the rest of us.</p></div></div><div class="wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-2 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"><p><strong>Sara</strong> <strong>Jentsch</strong> is a German law student with a passion for writing, art, and nature. She also has a growing interest in birds, although she considers herself a newcomer to the field. Balancing her studies with creative pursuits, Sara finds inspiration in the outdoors and expresses her ideas through writing. She is committed to learning and creativity in all aspects of her life.</p></div><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/leslie">Leslie Kinrys: Canadian Birder At Large</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI0ODkiIGhlaWdodD0iNDczIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgNDg5IDQ3MyI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="489" height="473" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Leslie.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172480" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Leslie.jpg 489w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Leslie-300x290.jpg 300w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 489px) 100vw, 489px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>Given that many of the readers of 10,000 Birds are based in North America, and that presumably many of them are female as well, I felt it is a bit unfortunate that both groups are underrepresented among our writers. So I was very glad to be approached by<strong> Leslie Kinrys</strong> about contributing posts.</p></div></div><div class="wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-3 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"><p><br><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/leslie">L</a></strong></p><p><strong>Leslie Kinrys</strong> has loved birds since her father put a House Sparrow fledgling in her young hands. She lives and birds in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, with some trips farther afield. She enjoys seeing all species of birds, but her favorites are hummingbirds. Also, Leslie enjoys, reading, listening to country music, getting together with friends, and rooting for her baseball team: the Toronto Blue Jays.</p></div><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/paul">Pablo Lewis: Mostly Mexico</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIyMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMjAwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMjAwIDIwMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="200" height="200" decoding="async" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/thumbnail.jpg" alt="" style="width:277px;height:auto"/></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p><strong>Paul Lewis</strong> reached out to us with some guest posts about birding in Mexico and we liked them so much we invited him to become a beat writer!</p></div></div><p class="has-text-align-left"><strong>Paul Lewis</strong> moved from California to Mexico 36 years ago. He lived first in Mexicali, and now in the historic city of Morelia (about halfway between Guadalajara and Mexico City), where he and his wife pastor a small church. He is the author of an internationally distributed book in Spanish about family finances and has recorded four albums in Spanish of his own songs. But every Monday, he explores the wonderful habitats and birds found within an hour of his house, in sites that go from 3,000 to 10,000 feet of altitude.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/angela">Angela Minor: Park Watch</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIyMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTk5IiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMjAwIDE5OSI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="200" height="199" decoding="async" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/Angela.jpg" alt="" style="width:277px;height:auto"/></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p><strong>Angela Minor</strong> offered to write for 10,000 Birds despite already having quite a few writing and editing credits to her name. (We don’t know why either!) She wanted to write about visiting parks and political-based attacks on those parks but “Conservation Politics and Park Destinations” wasn’t quite the catchy title we felt was needed for her beat. Fortunately, <strong>Angela</strong> came up with Park Watch …</p></div></div><p><strong>Angela</strong> has lived, traveled, and birded across the southern US to the Rocky Mountains, in Alaska and the Caribbean, and seven countries in Europe. Freelance travel writer is her third career iteration, following teacher and small business owner. She currently writes for several travel publications including <em>Blue Ridge Country</em>, <em>Smoky Mountain Living</em>, and cruise sites; serves as a Field Editor with <em>Birds & Blooms</em>; and authors the state park birding series for <em>Bird Watcher’s Digest</em>.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/rolf"><strong>Rolf Nessing: Birding in Germany and elsewhere</strong></a></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-10 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIxOTIiIGhlaWdodD0iMTkyIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMTkyIDE5MiI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="192" height="192" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Rolf.png" alt="" class="wp-image-172804" style="width:277px;height:auto" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Rolf.png 192w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Rolf-150x150.png 150w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 192px) 100vw, 192px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>I initially asked Rolf if was interested in being profiled in our “Bird Guides of the World” series. Not only was he, but he also agreed to contribute posts covering his home patch – an area which fellow writer Jochen remarked on “I cannot stress enough how amazing birdwatching in Brandenburg (and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) is”. So, we are very glad to have Rolf cover this area.</p></div></div><p>Rolf Nessing has been a voluntary bird ringing assistant in the field of scientific ringing since 1974. From 2000 onwards he has held a ringing license from the Hiddensee Ringing Centre, Germany, and has been involved internationally in ringing in the following countries: 1997 Biological Station Rybachy (formerly Rossitten) near Kaliningrad/Russia; 2000 Israel and Palestine; 2001 the island of Comino off Malta; 2003 Titreyen Göl near Manavgat/Turkey; 2005 Fuentes de Nava, Spain. His naturalist activities have also taken him to Scandinavia (Sweden, Norway), the Balkans (Bulgaria, Romania), Eastern Europe (Ukraine, Russia, Poland, Armenia, Georgia), the Mediterranean, Central Asia (Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan), Mongolia, the island of Socotra, Morocco, The Gambia, Senegal, and Australia.</p><p>Rolf Nessing has been a freelance environmental educationalist, trainer, and environmental lecturer since 1992. He is the founder and CEO of birdingBerlin (www.birdingberlin.com) and the travel company Vogelzug-Reisen (www.vogelzug-reisen.de ) and offers guided birding tours to many locations.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/peter">Peter Penning: Business Birding</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-11 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MzAiIGhlaWdodD0iNjMyIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgNjMwIDYzMiI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="630" height="632" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Peter.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172481" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Peter.jpg 630w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Peter-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Peter-150x150.jpg 150w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>After <strong>Peter Penning </strong>contributed an insightful and funny post on birding in Uganda, we naturally asked him to become a permanent writer. He seems to have found the perfect way of combining business trips with birding, which is why the title of his beat is “Business Birding”.</p></div></div><p><strong>Peter</strong> <strong>Penning</strong> is a sustainability management consultant who spends many weeks abroad away from his homes in The Netherlands (work) and Portugal (holidays). Although work distracts him regularly from the observation of birds, he has managed to see a great many species regardless. He firmly believes in the necessity of birders to contribute to conservation. He passively supports BirdLife in the Netherlands and South Africa and actively in Portugal as treasurer of SPEA – Sociedade Portuguesa para o Estudo das Aves. Peter likes to meet people and have good after-birding lunches which has seriously hampered his ability to build up a truly impressive life list. Somehow, he doesn’t care.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/kai">Kai Pflug: Bird Photography in China and Beyond</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-12 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIyMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMjAwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMjAwIDIwMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="200" height="200" decoding="async" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/kai.jpg" alt=""/></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p><strong>Kai Pflug</strong> is an excellent photographer who we are extremely pleased to have sharing his photos of birds in China (and beyond) here every Monday morning. The official title of his beat is “Bird Photography in China and Beyond.”</p></div></div><p><strong>Kai </strong>is a German who has been living in Shanghai for the last twenty years, and who only became interested in birds in China – so he is much more familiar with birds in China than with those in Germany. While only an average birder, he aims to be a good bird photographer and has created <a href="https://birdphotos.smugmug.com/">a website with bird photos</a> as proof. He hopes not too many clients of his consulting company read this blog, as they will doubt his dedication to providing consulting services related to China’s chemical industry. Whenever he wants to shock other birders, he tells them his (indoor) cats can distinguish several warblers by taste.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/fitzroy"><strong>Fitzroy Rampersand: Bird Photography in the Americas and Beyond</strong></a></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-13 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MzAiIGhlaWdodD0iNzAwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgNjMwIDcwMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="630" height="700" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Fitzroy-630x700-1.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172482" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Fitzroy-630x700-1.jpg 630w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Fitzroy-630x700-1-270x300.jpg 270w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>I have always been wanting to go to Panama for birding, so I was thrilled to be contacted by Fitzroy Rampersand, who lives there and offered to share his birding experiences there and in the broader area. His beat is <strong>Bird Photography in the Americas and Beyond</strong>.</p></div></div><div class="wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"><p>Fitzroy or Fitz as he is fondly called began observing and photographing birds when the COVID-19 Pandemic forced border closures around the world including Trinidad & Tobago where he was vacationing at the time. Fitz used his free time to observe the many hummingbirds in his mother’s flower garden and soon, with the help of the internet he was able to identify the various species. He started putting up homemade feeders to attract the hummingbirds. His interest soon grew to include other species of birds developing a love for wildlife and especially bird photography.</p></div><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/donna">Donna Lynn Schulman: Birding Book Reviews</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-14 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMjk5IiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMzAwIDI5OSI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="299" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/dls.northforkb-1.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172483" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/dls.northforkb-1.jpg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/dls.northforkb-1-150x150.jpg 150w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>Donna was one of the kind Queens birders who helped Corey find his way around his adopted borough when he moved to New York City. A librarian by trade, she is the ideal person to have the Book Review Beat on 10,000 Birds.</p></div></div><p>Having been attached to books all her life, <strong>Donna</strong> <strong>Schulman</strong> is thrilled to be engaged in a passion that requires fealty to an information artifact called a “field guide.” <strong>Donna</strong> divides her birding time between Queens, NY, where she grew up, and central New Jersey, where she is on the faculty of a very large public university, and a volunteer with the Sandy Hook Bird Observatory of New Jersey Audubon. She was a Library Journal book reviewer for 15 years, reviewing over 100 titles, and has also reviewed birding books for the Queens County Bird Club’s <em>News & Notes</em>, which she formerly edited. When she is not birding or photographing dragonflies, or going to the theatre with her wonderful daughter, <strong>Donna</strong> travels to Florida where she attempts to turn her young nephews into birders, and contemplates writing an article for her blog, <a title="Queens Girl" href="http://queensgirl30.wordpress.com/">Queensgirl</a>.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/dragan"><strong>Dragan Simic</strong>: <strong>Eastern Europe and Beyond</strong></a></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-15 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMzAwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMzAwIDMwMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/10000.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-172474" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/10000.jpg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/10000-150x150.jpg 150w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>Dragan Simic is a name known by many of those who bird Eastern Europe. After sharing some excellent guest posts on 10,000 Birds we thought he would be a great addition as a Beat Writer and asked him to join 10,000 Birds. Dragan is now the “Eastern Europe and Beyond” Beat Writer on 10,000 Birds.</p></div></div><p>Now nearing 50 and duly lost in a mid-life crisis, <strong>Dragan Simic</strong> took to birding rather late – only half a lifetime ago, after successfully testing his inadequate skills in other life-threatening activities, such as rock climbing and vertical caving. In the end, it was birding that took him from his native Serbia, across the Balkans and Turkey, to the very borders of the Old World: East Anglia and Spain, southern Africa, and India… Besides birds and traveling in search of them, Dragan likes a good beer and the croaky voice of Shane MacGowan, hates confinements of four walls, but prefers four wheels and a lot of elbow room around. Birder by passion and environmentalist by education, he is the co-author of three common birds guidebooks, the writer and the host of one TV film on birding for beginners, a field researcher, an ecotourism consultant, a bird blogger, and a guy who always thinks that birding must be better behind that next curve of the road and that the best bird ever is the – next lifer.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/david-t"><strong>David Tomlinson</strong>: <strong>Birds and Brecks</strong></a></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-16 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI0NTUiIGhlaWdodD0iNDIwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgNDU1IDQyMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="455" height="420" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/IMG-20230330-075043-01-630x420-1.jpeg" alt="" class="wp-image-172471" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/IMG-20230330-075043-01-630x420-1.jpeg 455w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/IMG-20230330-075043-01-630x420-1-300x277.jpeg 300w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>Recently, <strong>David Tomlinson</strong> commented on one of my posts. I thought about asking David to write for 10,000 Birds – then dropped the idea after seeing his many posts for prestigious and/or well-paying sites. Just two days later, he contacted me, and I am proud to have him and his beat “Birds and Brecks” on 10,000 Birds.</p></div></div><p><strong>David Tomlinson</strong> has been interested in birds for as long as he can remember and has been writing about them for almost as long. An annual highlight is hearing his first cuckoo of the year at home in Suffolk, England, which he rates as almost as exciting as watching White-necked Rockfowls in Ghana or Steller’s Eiders in North Norway. A former tour leader, he has seen an awful lot of birds around the world and wishes he could remember more of them.</p><p>As for the name of David’s beat, here is an explanation in his own words: “Brecks (Breckland) does need an explanation – it’s the name for the region on the Suffolk/Norfolk borders, renowned for its free-draining sandy soils. It has the closest to a Continental climate of anywhere in the UK. At its heart is Thetford Forest, which has the biggest population of nightjars of anywhere in the UK. The stone curlew is the other special bird of the region, again with the biggest population in the UK (over 250 pairs).”</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/valters"><strong>Valters Videnieks:  Illustrating, Recording, and Observing our World’s Avians</strong></a></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-17 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIxOTIiIGhlaWdodD0iMTkyIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMTkyIDE5MiI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="192" height="192" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Valters.png" alt="" class="wp-image-172467" style="width:277px;height:auto" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Valters.png 192w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Valters-150x150.png 150w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 192px) 100vw, 192px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p>Valters contacted me about writing from California, where he currently stays. I have been trying to get more writers from the US, and also more younger writers – he fits both (would be even better if he was a woman as well). And best of all, he draws the birds he sees, something I can only dream of doing in any kind of quality.</p></div></div><p>Valters Videnieks is a young birder coming from Latvia. Birds have interested Valters from about the age of 7, and his passion for windsurfing has allowed him to travel a lot and go birding in the meantime. Valters has yet to obtain a degree in biology but that is his plan in the upcoming years. Despite that, he has participated in a lot of surveys and citizen science projects. Besides just going around and listing the birds he sees, Valters has taken up an interest in audio recording and prefers that over taking photos. Bird illustration in the field has also stuck to him so on all birding trips, a good sketchbook and a few pencils are always in the bag. Valters has also obtained a license and proper training to ring (band) birds which allows him to receive intriguing information about bird migration. Valters enjoys spending morning hours, watching the sea with a scope as well as wandering through open areas such as steppes and mountains and looking for buntings, chats, pipits, and all kinds of small avians associated with these landscapes.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">…</p><p><strong><a href="http://10000birds.com/author/susan">Susan Wroble: KidLit Bird Books</a></strong></p><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-18 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%"><figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMzAwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMzAwIDMwMCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Susan-Wroble-AdlerBoncherCreative-1-300x300-1.jpeg" alt="" class="wp-image-172470" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Susan-Wroble-AdlerBoncherCreative-1-300x300-1.jpeg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Susan-Wroble-AdlerBoncherCreative-1-300x300-1-150x150.jpeg 150w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure></div><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%"><p><strong>Susan </strong>contacted me with a strong argument for adding a series of reviews of bird books for children: “Your readers are passionate about birds, and one way to pass along that love to the youngest generation is through books. Adults, not kids, are the purchasers of children’s books, and this review series would provide a valuable service to your readers”.</p></div></div><p>Susan Wroble is a Denver-based children’s author with a focus on science-based stories. When she is not writing, you can find Susan trying to transform her yard into a native plant habitat or working at Colorado Children’s Hospital with the family’s therapy dog. She has a lifelong love of birds, perhaps instilled at birth with her middle name—Burd.</p><p class="has-text-align-center">………</p></div></div></div><p class="nocomments">Comments are closed.</p></div><div class="sidebar"><div class="widget widget_media_image"><h3>Vietnam Birding Tours</h3><div class="widget-line"></div><a href="https://nextcontinenttours.com/vietnam-birding-tours/"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTgwIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMzAwIDE4MCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="300" height="180" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/next-continent-birding-vietnam-tours-300x180.jpg" class="image wp-image-176589 attachment-medium size-medium" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/next-continent-birding-vietnam-tours-300x180.jpg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/next-continent-birding-vietnam-tours-630x378.jpg 630w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/next-continent-birding-vietnam-tours-768x461.jpg 768w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/next-continent-birding-vietnam-tours.jpg 800w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a></div><div class="widget widget_media_image"><h3>Alpinebirding China Tours</h3><div class="widget-line"></div><a href="http://www.alpinebirding.com/"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTY4IiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMzAwIDE2OCI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="300" height="168" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Weixin-Image_20241006123434-300x168.jpg" class="image wp-image-169007 attachment-medium size-medium" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Weixin-Image_20241006123434-300x168.jpg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Weixin-Image_20241006123434-630x352.jpg 630w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Weixin-Image_20241006123434-768x430.jpg 768w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Weixin-Image_20241006123434-1536x859.jpg 1536w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Weixin-Image_20241006123434.jpg 1800w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a></div><div class="widget widget_media_image"><h3>Cranes CONNECT US</h3><div class="widget-line"></div><a href="https://savingcranes.org/"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMDAiIGhlaWdodD0iMTk1IiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMzAwIDE5NSI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="300" height="195" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Screenshot-2025-01-25-162911-300x195.jpg" class="image wp-image-175563 attachment-medium size-medium" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" data-srcset="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Screenshot-2025-01-25-162911-300x195.jpg 300w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Screenshot-2025-01-25-162911-630x409.jpg 630w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Screenshot-2025-01-25-162911-768x498.jpg 768w, https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Screenshot-2025-01-25-162911.jpg 940w" data-sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a></div><div class="widget recent-posts-widget-with-thumbnails"><div id="rpwwt-recent-posts-widget-with-thumbnails-2" class="rpwwt-widget"><h3>Recent Posts</h3><div class="widget-line"></div><ul><li><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/bird-guides-of-the-world-guy-cox-argentina.htm"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI2MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDYwIDYwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="60" height="60" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Guy-with-Bins-150x150.webp" class="attachment-120x60 size-120x60 wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><span class="rpwwt-post-title">Bird Guides of the World: Guy Cox, Argentina</span></a><div class="rpwwt-post-author">By Editor</div></li><li><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/a-scops-owl-and-an-owlet-nightjar-on-halmahera.htm"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI2MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDYwIDYwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="60" height="60" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Halmahera-Scops-Owl_DSC1339_Halmahera-Jul-16-2024-1-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-120x60 size-120x60 wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><span class="rpwwt-post-title">A Scops Owl and an Owlet-nightjar on Halmahera</span></a><div class="rpwwt-post-author">By Kai Pflug</div></li><li><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/birding-lodges-of-the-world-zaagkuilsdrift-bird-sanctuary-and-lodge-south-africa.htm"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI2MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDYwIDYwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="60" height="60" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/room-outside2-1-82-1-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-120x60 size-120x60 wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><span class="rpwwt-post-title">Birding Lodges of the World: Zaagkuilsdrift Bird Sanctuary and Lodge, South Africa</span></a><div class="rpwwt-post-author">By Editor</div></li><li><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/on-blue-chaffinches-and-more.htm"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI2MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDYwIDYwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="60" height="60" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Blue-Chaffinch-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-120x60 size-120x60 wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><span class="rpwwt-post-title">On blue chaffinches and more…</span></a><div class="rpwwt-post-author">By Clive Finlayson</div></li><li><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/three-photos-the-bath.htm"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI2MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDYwIDYwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="60" height="60" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/2025-01-09IMG_7159-Sebulcor-Pinar-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-120x60 size-120x60 wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><span class="rpwwt-post-title">Three Photos: The Bath</span></a><div class="rpwwt-post-author">By Editor</div></li><li><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/karoo-national-park.htm"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI2MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI2MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDYwIDYwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="60" height="60" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/DSCN0028-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-120x60 size-120x60 wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><span class="rpwwt-post-title">Birding in Karoo National Park</span></a><div class="rpwwt-post-author">By Luca</div></li><li><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/holding-ponds-and-spray-fields-mean-shorebirds-2.htm"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIxMjAiIGhlaWdodD0iNjAiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAxMjAgNjAiPjxyZWN0IHdpZHRoPSIxMDAlIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEwMCUiIHN0eWxlPSJmaWxsOiNjZmQ0ZGI7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OiAwLjE7Ii8+PC9zdmc+" width="120" height="60" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/uploads/IMG_1326-630x315.jpg" class="attachment-120x60 size-120x60 wp-post-image" alt="shorebirds, birding" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><span class="rpwwt-post-title">Holding Ponds and Spray Fields Mean Shorebirds</span></a><div class="rpwwt-post-author">By Erika Zambello</div></li></ul></div></div><div class="widget widget_text"><h3>Welcome to 10,000 Birds!</h3><div class="widget-line"></div><div class="textwidget"><p>Learn about <strong><a title="About 10,000 Birds" href="/about">our site</a></strong> and <a title="About the 10,000 Birds Beat Writers" href="http://10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers"><strong>writers</strong></a>, <strong><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/contact">advertise</a></strong>, <strong><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/subscribe-3">subscribe</a></strong>, or <a title="Contact" href="http://10000birds.com/contact"><strong>contact us</strong></a>. New writers welcome – <strong><a href="https://www.10000birds.com/information-for-new-writers">details here</a>!</strong></p></div></div><div class="widget widget_search"><form method="get" id="searchform" class="searchform" action="https://www.10000birds.com/" > <input type="text" value="" name="s" id="s" /> <i class="fa fa-search search-desktop"></i></form></div><div class="widget widget_text"><h3>Posting Calendar</h3><div class="widget-line"></div><div class="textwidget"><table id="tablepress-2" class="tablepress tablepress-id-2 tbody-has-connected-cells"><thead><tr class="row-1"><th class="column-1">DAY</th><th class="column-2">WRITER(S)</th><th class="column-3">SERIES</th></tr></thead><tbody class="row-striping row-hover"><tr class="row-2"><td class="column-1">MON</td><td class="column-2">Kai (w)<br /></td><td class="column-3">Birding Lodges (w)</td></tr><tr class="row-3"><td class="column-1">TUE</td><td class="column-2">Donna (m)<br /> Susan (m)<br /> Hannah (m)<br /> Fitzroy (m)</td><td class="column-3">Bird Guides (w)</td></tr><tr class="row-4"><td class="column-1">WED</td><td class="column-2">Leslie (bw)<br /> Faraaz (bw)</td><td class="column-3">Ask a Birder (w)</td></tr><tr class="row-5"><td class="column-1">THU</td><td class="column-2">Paul (w)</td><td class="column-3">Birder’s Lists (w)</td></tr><tr class="row-6"><td class="column-1">FRI</td><td class="column-2">David (w)</td><td class="column-3">Species Spotlight (w)</td></tr><tr class="row-7"><td class="column-1">SAT</td><td class="column-2">Peter (bw)<br /> Luca (bw)</td><td class="column-3">From the Archives (w)</td></tr><tr class="row-8"><td class="column-1">SUN</td><td class="column-2">Clive (w)<br /> Valters (bw)</td><td class="column-3">Three Photos (w)</td></tr><tr class="row-9"><td colspan="3" class="column-1">w weekly, bw biweekly, m monthly</td></tr><tr class="row-10"><td colspan="3" class="column-1">Any time: Jason, Mark, John, Sara, Rolf, Dragan</td></tr></tbody></table><p>See <a href="https://www.10000birds.com/about/10000-birds-beat-writers">here</a> for info on the writers.</p></div></div><div class="widget widget_block"><style type="text/css">@import url("https://assets.mlcdn.com/fonts.css?version=1697630");</style><style type="text/css">/* LOADER */ .ml-form-embedSubmitLoad { display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 20px; } .g-recaptcha { transform: scale(1); -webkit-transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 0 0; -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0; height: ; } .sr-only { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0,0,0,0); border: 0; } .ml-form-embedSubmitLoad:after { content: " "; display: block; width: 11px; height: 11px; margin: 1px; border-radius: 50%; border: 4px solid #fff; border-color: #ffffff #ffffff #ffffff transparent; animation: ml-form-embedSubmitLoad 1.2s linear infinite; } @keyframes ml-form-embedSubmitLoad { 0% { transform: rotate(0deg); } 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); } } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer { box-sizing: border-box; display: table; margin: 0 auto; position: static; width: 100% !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer h4, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer p, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer span, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer button { text-transform: none !important; letter-spacing: normal !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper { background-color: #aaa6a6; border-width: 0px; border-color: transparent; border-radius: 4px; border-style: solid; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block !important; margin: 0; padding: 0; position: relative; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper.embedPopup, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper.embedDefault { width: 400px; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper.embedForm { max-width: 400px; width: 100%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-align-left { text-align: left; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-align-center { text-align: center; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-align-default { display: table-cell !important; vertical-align: middle !important; text-align: center !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-align-right { text-align: right; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedHeader img { border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; height: auto; margin: 0 auto !important; max-width: 100%; width: undefinedpx; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody { padding: 20px 20px 0 20px; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody.ml-form-embedBodyHorizontal { padding-bottom: 0; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent { text-align: left; margin: 0 0 20px 0; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent h4, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent h4 { color: #000000; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 30px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0 0 10px 0; text-align: left; word-break: break-word; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent p, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent p { color: #000000; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 20px; margin: 0 0 10px 0; text-align: left; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent ul, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent ol, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent ul, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent ol { color: #000000; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent ol ol, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent ol ol { list-style-type: lower-alpha; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent ol ol ol, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent ol ol ol { list-style-type: lower-roman; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent p a, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent p a { color: #000000; text-decoration: underline; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-block-form .ml-field-group { text-align: left!important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-block-form .ml-field-group label { margin-bottom: 5px; color: #333333; font-size: 14px; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none;; display: inline-block; line-height: 20px; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedContent p:last-child, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-successBody .ml-form-successContent p:last-child { margin: 0; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody form { margin: 0; width: 100%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-formContent, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow { margin: 0 0 20px 0; width: 100%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow { float: left; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 20px 0; width: 100%; height: auto; float: left; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow { margin: 0 0 10px 0; width: 100%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow.ml-last-item { margin: 0; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow.ml-formfieldHorizintal { margin: 0; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow input { background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #333333 !important; border-color: #cccccc; border-radius: 4px !important; border-style: solid !important; border-width: 1px !important; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px !important; height: auto; line-height: 21px !important; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; padding: 10px 10px !important; width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100% !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow input::-webkit-input-placeholder, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow input::-webkit-input-placeholder { color: #333333; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow input::-moz-placeholder, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow input::-moz-placeholder { color: #333333; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow input:-ms-input-placeholder, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow input:-ms-input-placeholder { color: #333333; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow input:-moz-placeholder, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow input:-moz-placeholder { color: #333333; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow textarea, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow textarea { background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #333333 !important; border-color: #cccccc; border-radius: 4px !important; border-style: solid !important; border-width: 1px !important; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px !important; height: auto; line-height: 21px !important; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; padding: 10px 10px !important; width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100% !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-radio .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-radio .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-interestGroupsRow .ml-form-interestGroupsRowCheckbox .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::before { border-color: #cccccc!important; background-color: #ffffff!important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow input.custom-control-input[type="checkbox"]{ box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0; position: absolute; z-index: -1; opacity: 0; margin-top: 5px; margin-left: -1.5rem; overflow: visible; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-interestGroupsRow .ml-form-interestGroupsRowCheckbox .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::before { border-radius: 4px!important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow input[type=checkbox]:checked~.label-description::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox input[type=checkbox]:checked~.label-description::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-interestGroupsRow .ml-form-interestGroupsRowCheckbox input[type=checkbox]:checked~.label-description::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 8 8'%3e%3cpath fill='%23fff' d='M6.564.75l-3.59 3.612-1.538-1.55L0 4.26 2.974 7.25 8 2.193z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e"); } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-radio .custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-radio .custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='-4 -4 8 8'%3e%3ccircle r='3' fill='%23fff'/%3e%3c/svg%3e"); } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-radio .custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-radio .custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox input[type=checkbox]:checked~.label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-interestGroupsRow .ml-form-interestGroupsRowCheckbox input[type=checkbox]:checked~.label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow input[type=checkbox]:checked~.label-description::before { border-color: #000000!important; background-color: #000000!important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-radio .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-radio .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-radio .custom-control-label::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-radio .custom-control-label::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::after { top: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox .label-description::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::after { top: 0px!important; box-sizing: border-box!important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::after { top: 0px!important; box-sizing: border-box!important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-interestGroupsRow .ml-form-interestGroupsRowCheckbox .label-description::after { top: 0px!important; box-sizing: border-box!important; position: absolute; left: -1.5rem; display: block; width: 1rem; height: 1rem; content: ""; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-interestGroupsRow .ml-form-interestGroupsRowCheckbox .label-description::before { top: 0px!important; box-sizing: border-box!important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .custom-control-label::before { position: absolute; top: 4px; left: -1.5rem; display: block; width: 16px; height: 16px; pointer-events: none; content: ""; background-color: #ffffff; border: #adb5bd solid 1px; border-radius: 50%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .custom-control-label::after { position: absolute; top: 2px!important; left: -1.5rem; display: block; width: 1rem; height: 1rem; content: ""; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-interestGroupsRow .ml-form-interestGroupsRowCheckbox .label-description::before, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::before { position: absolute; top: 4px; left: -1.5rem; display: block; width: 16px; height: 16px; pointer-events: none; content: ""; background-color: #ffffff; border: #adb5bd solid 1px; border-radius: 50%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox .label-description::after { position: absolute; top: 0px!important; left: -1.5rem; display: block; width: 1rem; height: 1rem; content: ""; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::after { position: absolute; top: 0px!important; left: -1.5rem; display: block; width: 1rem; height: 1rem; content: ""; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .custom-radio .custom-control-label::after { background: no-repeat 50%/50% 50%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedPermissions .ml-form-embedPermissionsOptionsCheckbox .label-description::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-interestGroupsRow .ml-form-interestGroupsRowCheckbox .label-description::after, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description::after { background: no-repeat 50%/50% 50%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-control, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-control { position: relative; display: block; min-height: 1.5rem; padding-left: 1.5rem; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-radio .custom-control-input, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-radio .custom-control-input, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-input, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-input { position: absolute; z-index: -1; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-radio .custom-control-label, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-radio .custom-control-label, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label { color: #000000; font-size: 12px!important; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: top; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-fieldRow .custom-select, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow .custom-select { background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #333333 !important; border-color: #cccccc; border-radius: 4px !important; border-style: solid !important; border-width: 1px !important; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px !important; line-height: 20px !important; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; padding: 10px 28px 10px 12px !important; width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100% !important; height: auto; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; background: url('https://assets.mlcdn.com/ml/images/default/dropdown.svg') no-repeat right .75rem center/8px 10px; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; appearance: none; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow { height: auto; width: 100%; float: left; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-form-horizontalRow .ml-input-horizontal { width: 70%; float: left; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-form-horizontalRow .ml-button-horizontal { width: 30%; float: left; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-form-horizontalRow .ml-button-horizontal.labelsOn { padding-top: 25px; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-form-horizontalRow .horizontal-fields { box-sizing: border-box; float: left; padding-right: 10px; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow input { background-color: #ffffff; color: #333333; border-color: #cccccc; border-radius: 4px; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; padding: 10px 10px; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-y: initial; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow button { background-color: #000000 !important; border-color: #000000; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-radius: 4px; box-shadow: none; color: #ffffff !important; cursor: pointer; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px !important; font-weight: 700; line-height: 20px; margin: 0 !important; padding: 10px !important; width: 100%; height: auto; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-horizontalRow button:hover { background-color: #333333 !important; border-color: #333333 !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow input[type="checkbox"] { box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0; position: absolute; z-index: -1; opacity: 0; margin-top: 5px; margin-left: -1.5rem; overflow: visible; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow .label-description { color: #000000; display: block; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: top; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow label { font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; position: relative; display: block; min-height: 24px; padding-left: 24px; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow label a { color: #000000; text-decoration: underline; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow label p { color: #000000 !important; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 12px !important; font-weight: normal !important; line-height: 18px !important; padding: 0 !important; margin: 0 5px 0 0 !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow label p:last-child { margin: 0; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedSubmit { margin: 0 0 20px 0; float: left; width: 100%; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedSubmit button { background-color: #000000 !important; border: none !important; border-radius: 4px !important; box-shadow: none !important; color: #ffffff !important; cursor: pointer; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 14px !important; font-weight: 700 !important; line-height: 21px !important; height: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedSubmit button.loading { display: none; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-embedSubmit button:hover { background-color: #333333 !important; } .ml-subscribe-close { width: 30px; height: 30px; background: url('https://assets.mlcdn.com/ml/images/default/modal_close.png') no-repeat; background-size: 30px; cursor: pointer; margin-top: -10px; margin-right: -10px; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; } .ml-error input, .ml-error textarea, .ml-error select { border-color: red!important; } .ml-error .custom-checkbox-radio-list { border: 1px solid red !important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 10px; } .ml-error .label-description, .ml-error .label-description p, .ml-error .label-description p a, .ml-error label:first-child { color: #ff0000 !important; } #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow.ml-error .label-description p, #mlb2-8769111.ml-form-embedContainer .ml-form-embedWrapper .ml-form-embedBody .ml-form-checkboxRow.ml-error .label-description p:first-letter { color: #ff0000 !important; } @media only screen and (max-width: 400px){ .ml-form-embedWrapper.embedDefault, .ml-form-embedWrapper.embedPopup { width: 100%!important; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm { float: left!important; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-form-horizontalRow { height: auto!important; width: 100%!important; float: left!important; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-form-horizontalRow .ml-input-horizontal { width: 100%!important; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-form-horizontalRow .ml-input-horizontal > div { padding-right: 0px!important; padding-bottom: 10px; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-button-horizontal { width: 100%!important; } .ml-form-formContent.horozintalForm .ml-button-horizontal.labelsOn { padding-top: 0px!important; } }</style><div id="mlb2-8769111" class="ml-form-embedContainer ml-subscribe-form ml-subscribe-form-8769111"><div class="ml-form-align-center "><div class="ml-form-embedWrapper embedForm"><div class="ml-form-embedBody ml-form-embedBodyDefault row-form"><div class="ml-form-embedContent" style=" "><h4>Newsletter</h4><p>Signup and receive notice of new posts!</p></div><form class="ml-block-form" action="https://assets.mailerlite.com/jsonp/656032/forms/102876592599991714/subscribe" data-code="" method="post" target="_blank"><div class="ml-form-formContent"><div class="ml-form-fieldRow ml-last-item"><div class="ml-field-group ml-field-email ml-validate-email ml-validate-required"> <input aria-label="email" aria-required="true" type="email" class="form-control" data-inputmask="" name="fields[email]" placeholder="Email" autocomplete="email"></div></div></div> <input type="hidden" name="ml-submit" value="1"><div class="ml-form-embedSubmit"> <button type="submit" class="primary">Subscribe</button> <button disabled="disabled" style="display: none;" type="button" class="loading"><div class="ml-form-embedSubmitLoad"></div> <span class="sr-only">Loading...</span> </button></div> <input type="hidden" name="anticsrf" value="true"></form></div><div class="ml-form-successBody row-success" style="display: none"><div class="ml-form-successContent"><h4>Thank you!</h4><p>You have successfully joined our subscriber list.</p></div></div></div></div></div> <script type="litespeed/javascript">function ml_webform_success_8769111(){var $=ml_jQuery||jQuery;$('.ml-subscribe-form-8769111 .row-success').show();$('.ml-subscribe-form-8769111 .row-form').hide()}</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://groot.mailerlite.com/js/w/webforms.min.js?v1f25ee4b05f240a833e02c19975434a4"></script> <script type="litespeed/javascript">fetch("https://assets.mailerlite.com/jsonp/656032/forms/102876592599991714/takel")</script></div></div></div></div><div class="totop"><div class="gototop"><div class="arrowgototop"></div></div></div><footer><div id="footer"><div id="footerinside"><div class="block_footer_text"><p></p></div><div class="footer_widget"><div class="footer_widget1"></div><div class="footer_widget2"></div><div class="footer_widget3"></div></div></div></div><div id="footerbwrap"><div id="footerb"><div class="lowerfooter"><div class="copyright"><div class="left-footer-content">© 2025 10,000 Birds // All rights reserved</div><div class="right-footer-content">All content property of authors unless noted.</div></div></div></div></div></footer> <script type="litespeed/javascript">if(typeof jQuery!='undefined'){function sfsi_plus_align_icons_center_orientation(_centerPosition){function applyOrientation(){var elemF=jQuery('#sfsi_plus_floater');if(elemF.length>0){switch(_centerPosition){case 'center-right':case 'center-left':var toptalign=(jQuery(window).height()-elemF.height())/2;elemF.css('top',toptalign);break;case 'center-top':case 'center-bottom':var leftalign=(jQuery(window).width()-elemF.width())/2;elemF.css('left',leftalign);break}}} var prev_onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=function(event){if('function'===typeof prev_onload){prev_onresize(),applyOrientation()}else{applyOrientation()}}} function sfsi_plus_processfurther(ref){var feed_id='NkljTUhwT29BdGdBRVg1WGxocksycm1ZQmFyc2svQ2RyNGxBY2VvZUxnSU9aRnhsT01vSHI1eG5IaUN2WFB6OGJOdGVIU1I3aFh0UW1LNmVXK2JkTXYzaThSTVp4UERTTnd3dzMydjZiLzFjbTN6MHpuOXl2TTFtU3ZvUTNSS2F8OWNpanEzb1AyT2xWb3hrV3NOV1JUZ1lESzh5RXd4aWtHQStGRUpyK2Radz0=';var feedtype=8;var email=jQuery(ref).find('input[name="email"]').val();var filter=/^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/;if((email!="Enter your email")&&(filter.test(email))){if(feedtype=="8"){var url="https://api.follow.it/subscription-form/"+feed_id+"/"+feedtype;window.open(url,"popupwindow","scrollbars=yes,width=1080,height=760");return!0}}else{alert("Please enter email address");jQuery(ref).find('input[name="email"]').focus();return!1}}}</script> <style type="text/css">/* @media screen and (min-width: 600px) { #sfsi_plus_floater{ width:45px !important; } } */ .sfsi_plus_widget.sfsi_plus_widget_sub_container { text-align: left; } .sfsi_plus_widget.sfsi_plus_widget_sub_container { float: left; } .sfsi_plus_widget.sfsi_plus_widget_sub_container .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDiv { position: relative !important; } .sfsi_plus_widget.sfsi_plus_widget_sub_container .sfsi_plus_holders { display: none; } .sfsi_plus_shortcode_container { /* float: left; */ } .sfsi_plus_shortcode_container .sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDiv { position: relative !important; } .sfsi_plus_shortcode_container .sfsi_plus_holders { display: none; } .sfsiaftrpstwpr .sfsi_plus_Sicons div:first-child span, .sfsibeforpstwpr .sfsi_plus_Sicons div:first-child span { font-size: 20px; font-style: normal !important; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; } .sfsibeforpstwpr, .sfsiaftrpstwpr { margin-top: 5px !important; margin-bottom: 5px !important; } .sfsi_plus_rectangle_icons_shortcode_container { margin-top: 5px !important; margin-bottom: 5px !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner { width: 100% !important; height: auto !important; border: 1px solid #b5b5b5 !important; padding: 18px 0px !important; background-color: #ffffff !important; } @media screen and (max-width: 768px) { .sfsi_premium_responsive_fixed_width .sfsi_premium_responsive_icon_item_container.sfsi_premium_medium_button { width: 37px !important; height: 37px !important; padding: 10px !important; border-radius: 30px !important; text-align: center !important; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner form { margin: 0 20px !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner h5 { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold !important; color: #000000 !important; font-size: 16px !important; text-align: center !important; margin: 0 0 10px !important; padding: 0 !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscription_form_field { margin: 5px 0 !important; width: 100% !important; display: inline-flex; display: -webkit-inline-flex; } .sfsi_plus_subscription_form_field input { width: 100% !important; padding: 10px 0px !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email] { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-style: normal !important; color: #000000 !important; font-size: 14px !important; text-align: center !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email]::-webkit-input-placeholder { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style: normal !important; color: #000000 !important; font-size: 14px !important; text-align: center !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email]:-moz-placeholder { /* Firefox 18- */ font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style: normal !important; color: #000000 !important; font-size: 14px !important; text-align: center !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email]::-moz-placeholder { /* Firefox 19+ */ font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style: normal !important; color: #000000 !important; font-size: 14px !important; text-align: center !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email]:-ms-input-placeholder { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style: normal !important; color: #000000 !important; font-size: 14px !important; text-align: center !important; } .sfsi_plus_subscribe_Popinner input[type=submit] { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-weight: bold !important; color: #000000 !important; font-size: 16px !important; text-align: center !important; background-color: #dedede !important; }</style><div id="fb-root"></div> <script type="litespeed/javascript">(function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];if(d.getElementById(id))return;js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.crossorigin="anonymous";js.src="//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v11.0&appId=1400199447602334";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs)}(document,'script','facebook-jssdk'))</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript">(function($){$(document).ready(function(){var allIcons=$(".sfsiplus_inerCnt");$.each(allIcons,function(i,elem){var currElem=$(elem);var othericoneffect=currElem.attr("data-othericoneffect");if("string"===typeof othericoneffect&&othericoneffect.length>0){var backElem=currElem.find('.sciconback');if(backElem.length==1){switch(othericoneffect){case "noeffect":var frontElem=currElem.find('.sciconfront');currElem.hover(function(){if(frontElem.hasClass("sfsihide")){frontElem.removeClass("sfsihide").addClass('sfsishow');backElem.removeClass("sfsishow").addClass('sfsihide')}else if(frontElem.hasClass("sfsishow")){frontElem.removeClass("sfsishow").addClass('sfsihide');backElem.removeClass("sfsihide").addClass('sfsishow')}});break;case "flip":currElem.hover(function(){$(this).trigger("click")});var frontElem=currElem.find('.sciconfront');currElem.flip({axis:'x',trigger:'click',reverse:!0,front:frontElem,back:backElem,autoSize:!0},function(){});break}}}})})})(jQuery)</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript">var __limit='no';function sfsi_plus_setCookie(name,value,time){var date=new Date();date.setTime(date.getTime()+(time*1000));document.cookie=name+"="+value+"; expires="+date.toGMTString()+"; path=/"} function sfsi_plus_getCookie(name){var nameEQ=name+"=";var ca=document.cookie.split(';');for(var i=0;i<ca.length;i++){var c=ca[i];while(c.charAt(0)==' ')c=c.substring(1,c.length);if(c.indexOf(nameEQ)==0)return c.substring(nameEQ.length,c.length)} return null} function sfsi_plus_eraseCookie(name){sfsi_plus_setCookie(name,null,-1)} function sfsi_plusGetCurrentUTCTimestamp(){var tmLoc=new Date();var timeStamp=(tmLoc.getTime()+tmLoc.getTimezoneOffset()*60000)/1000;return Math.floor(timeStamp)} function sfsi_plusGetCurrentTimestamp(){var tmLoc=new Date();var timeStamp=(tmLoc.getTime())/1000;return Math.floor(timeStamp)} function sfsi_plus_is_null_or_undefined(value){var type=Object.prototype.toString.call(value);if("[object Null]"==type||"[object Undefined]"==type){return!0} return!1} var __popTime=0;function sfsi_plusShallShowPopup(_popUpTime){var _popUpTime=parseInt(_popUpTime);var _currTimestamp=parseInt(sfsi_plusGetCurrentTimestamp());var _sfsi_popupCookie=parseInt(sfsi_plus_getCookie('sfsi_popup'));_shallShowPopup=!0;if(!1!=_popUpTime&&typeof _sfsi_popupCookie!='undefined'&&_sfsi_popupCookie!=null){_diff=(_sfsi_popupCookie-_currTimestamp)<_popUpTime;if(_diff){_shallShowPopup=!1}} return _shallShowPopup} function sfsi_plus_hidemypopup(){SFSI(".sfsi_plus_FrntInner").fadeOut("fast");if(__limit=="yes"){sfsi_plus_setCookie("sfsi_popup","yes",__popTime)}}</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript">if(typeof jQuery!=='undefined'){jQuery(document).ready(function($){if("yes"!=__limit){sfsi_plus_eraseCookie('sfsi_popup')} jQuery(document).scroll(function($){var cookieVal=sfsi_plus_getCookie("sfsi_popup");if(sfsi_plus_is_null_or_undefined(cookieVal)){var y=jQuery(this).scrollTop();var _Hide_popupOnScroll='yes';_Hide_popupOnScroll=0==_Hide_popupOnScroll.length?'no':_Hide_popupOnScroll;var disatancefrombottom=jQuery(document).height()-(jQuery(window).scrollTop()+jQuery(window).height());if(/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(navigator.userAgent)){if(disatancefrombottom<100){jQuery('.sfsi_plus_outr_div').css({'z-index':'9996',opacity:1,top:(jQuery(window).scrollTop()+(jQuery(window).height()>200?((jQuery(window).height()-200)/2):(jQuery(window).height()-200))+"px"),position:"absolute"});jQuery('.sfsi_plus_outr_div').fadeIn(200);jQuery('.sfsi_plus_FrntInner').fadeIn(200);if("yes"==__limit){sfsi_plus_setCookie("sfsi_popup","yes",__popTime)}}else{if("yes"==_Hide_popupOnScroll){jQuery('.sfsi_plus_outr_div').fadeOut();jQuery('.sfsi_plus_FrntInner').fadeOut()}}}else{if(disatancefrombottom<3){jQuery('.sfsi_plus_outr_div').css({'z-index':'9996',opacity:1,top:(jQuery(window).scrollTop()+(jQuery(window).height()>200?((jQuery(window).height()-200)/2):(jQuery(window).height()-200))+"px"),position:"absolute"});jQuery('.sfsi_plus_outr_div').fadeIn(200);jQuery('.sfsi_plus_FrntInner').fadeIn(200);if("yes"==__limit){sfsi_plus_setCookie("sfsi_popup","yes",__popTime)}}else{if("yes"==_Hide_popupOnScroll){jQuery('.sfsi_plus_outr_div').fadeOut();jQuery('.sfsi_plus_FrntInner').fadeOut()}}}}})})}</script> <style type="text/css">#sfsi_plus_floater { margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px; }</style><amp-script width="200" height="50" script="hello-world"><div class="sfsiplus_norm_row sfsi_plus_wDiv" id="sfsi_plus_floater" style="z-index: 9999;width:45px;text-align:left;position:absolute;left:30px;bottom:0px;"><div style='width:40px;height:auto;margin-left:2.5px;margin-right:2.5px;margin-bottom:5px;transform: none !important;' class='sfsi_premium_wicons shuffeldiv sfsi_premium_tooltip_align_automatic ' ><div style='line-height:0;' class='sfsiplus_inerCnt' data-othericoneffect=''><a class=' sficn sciconfront ' data-effect='' href='https://www.10000birds.com/feed' style='opacity:1;height: 40px;width: 40px;background:#7f7f7f;' ><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI0MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDQwIDQwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" nopin=nopin alt='RSS' title='RSS' data-src='https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate-Premium-Plugin/images/icons_theme/flat/flat_rss.png' height='40' width='40' style='' class='sfcm sfsi_premium_wicon sfsi_premium_rss_icon' data-effect='' /></a></div></div><div style='width:40px;height:auto;margin-left:2.5px;margin-right:2.5px;margin-bottom:5px;transform: none !important;' class='sfsi_premium_wicons shuffeldiv sfsi_premium_tooltip_align_automatic ' ><div style='line-height:0;' class='sfsiplus_inerCnt' data-othericoneffect=''><a class=' sficn sciconfront ' data-effect='' href='https://api.follow.it/widgets/icon/NkljTUhwT29BdGdBRVg1WGxocksycm1ZQmFyc2svQ2RyNGxBY2VvZUxnSU9aRnhsT01vSHI1eG5IaUN2WFB6OGJOdGVIU1I3aFh0UW1LNmVXK2JkTXYzaThSTVp4UERTTnd3dzMydjZiLzFjbTN6MHpuOXl2TTFtU3ZvUTNSS2F8OWNpanEzb1AyT2xWb3hrV3NOV1JUZ1lESzh5RXd4aWtHQStGRUpyK2Radz0=/OA==/' style='opacity:1;height: 40px;width: 40px;background:#7f7f7f;' ><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI0MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDQwIDQwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" nopin=nopin alt='Follow by Email' title='Follow by Email' data-src='https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate-Premium-Plugin/images/icons_theme/flat/flat_subscribe.png' height='40' width='40' style='' class='sfcm sfsi_premium_wicon sfsi_premium_email_icon' data-effect='' /></a></div></div><div style='width:40px;height:auto;margin-left:2.5px;margin-right:2.5px;margin-bottom:5px;transform: none !important;' class='sfsi_premium_wicons shuffeldiv sfsi_premium_tooltip_align_automatic ' ><div style='line-height:0;' class='sfsiplus_inerCnt' data-othericoneffect=''><a class=' sficn sciconfront ' data-effect='' href='' style='opacity:1;height: 40px;width: 40px;background:#7f7f7f;' ><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI0MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDQwIDQwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" nopin=nopin alt='Facebook' title='Facebook' data-src='https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate-Premium-Plugin/images/icons_theme/flat/flat_fb.png' height='40' width='40' style='' class='sfcm sfsi_premium_wicon' data-effect='' /></a><div id="sfsiplusid_facebook" class="sfsi_plus_tool_tip_2 sfsi_premium_tooltip_automatic sfsi_plus_fb_tool_bdr sfsi_plus_Tlleft" style="display:block;background:#FFF; border:1px solid #e7e7e7; opacity:0;z-index:-1;"><span class="bot_arow bot_fb_arow"></span><div class="sfsi_plus_inside"><div class='icon2'><div class="fb-like" data-href="https%3A%2F%2Fwww.10000birds.com%2Fabout%2F10000-birds-beat-writers%2F" data-layout="button" data-action="like" data-share="false" ></div></div><div class='icon3'><a href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.10000birds.com%2Fabout%2F10000-birds-beat-writers%2F' style='display:inline-block;' > <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" class='sfsi_premium_wicon' data-pin-nopin='true' alt='fb-share-icon' title='Facebook Share' data-src='https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate-Premium-Plugin/images/share_icons/fb_icons/en_US.svg' /></a></div></div></div></div></div><div style='width:40px;height:auto;margin-left:2.5px;margin-right:2.5px;margin-bottom:5px;transform: none !important;' class='sfsi_premium_wicons shuffeldiv sfsi_premium_tooltip_align_automatic ' ><div style='line-height:0;' class='sfsiplus_inerCnt' data-othericoneffect=''><a class=' sficn sciconfront ' data-effect='' href='' style='opacity:1;height: 40px;width: 40px;background:#7f7f7f;' ><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI0MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDQwIDQwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" nopin=nopin alt='Instagram' title='Instagram' data-src='https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate-Premium-Plugin/images/icons_theme/flat/flat_instagram.png' height='40' width='40' style='' class='sfcm sfsi_premium_wicon sfsi_premium_instagram_icon' data-effect='' /></a></div></div><div style='width:40px;height:auto;margin-left:2.5px;margin-right:2.5px;margin-bottom:5px;transform: none !important;' class='sfsi_premium_wicons shuffeldiv sfsi_premium_tooltip_align_automatic ' ><div style='line-height:0;' class='sfsiplus_inerCnt' data-othericoneffect=''><a class=' sficn sciconfront ' data-effect='' href='' style='opacity:1;height: 40px;width: 40px;background:#7f7f7f;' ><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI0MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDQwIDQwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" nopin=nopin alt='Whatsapp' title='Whatsapp' data-src='https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate-Premium-Plugin/images/icons_theme/flat/flat_whatsapp.png' height='40' width='40' style='' class='sfcm sfsi_premium_wicon sfsi_premium_whatsapp_icon' data-effect='' /></a></div></div><div style='width:40px;height:auto;margin-left:2.5px;margin-right:2.5px;margin-bottom:5px;transform: none !important;' class='sfsi_premium_wicons shuffeldiv sfsi_premium_tooltip_align_automatic ' ><div style='line-height:0;' class='sfsiplus_inerCnt' data-othericoneffect=''><a class=' sficn sciconfront ' data-effect='' href='' style='opacity:1;height: 40px;width: 40px;background:#7f7f7f;' ><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI0MCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI0MCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDQwIDQwIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" nopin=nopin alt='Wechat' title='Wechat' data-src='https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/plugins/Ultimate-Premium-Plugin/images/icons_theme/flat/flat_wechat.png' height='40' width='40' style='border-radius:40px;' class='sfcm sfsi_premium_wicon sfsi_premium_wechat_icon' data-effect='' /></a></div></div><input type='hidden' id='sfsi_plus_floater_sec' value='bottom-left' /></div><script type="litespeed/javascript">if("undefined"!==typeof jQuery&&null!=jQuery){setTimeout(function(){jQuery(".sfsi_plus_widget").each(function(index){if(jQuery(this).attr("data-position")=="widget"){var wdgt_hght=jQuery(this).children(".sfsiplus_norm_row.sfsi_plus_wDiv").height();var title_hght=jQuery(this).parent(".widget.sfsi_plus").children(".widget-title").height();var totl_hght=parseInt(title_hght)+parseInt(wdgt_hght);jQuery(this).parent(".widget.sfsi_plus").css("min-height",totl_hght+"px")}})},5000)}</script></amp-script><script type="litespeed/javascript">window.addEventListener('sfsi_functions_loaded',function(){if(typeof sfsi_responsive_toggle=='function'){sfsi_responsive_toggle(0)}})</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript">window.addEventListener('sfsi_functions_loaded',function(){if(typeof sfsi_plugin_version=='function'){sfsi_plugin_version(2.77)}});function sfsi_processfurther(ref){var feed_id='czNvaThqVVRDWUlUS2NmNXAxWDBySjhBYjRRdGpIZmVNUStDMnlPNXNOcnhGS1RKR1E3RmU3NlY3Q2tNZ2dxS1V2TGtBWjNOblFycXZ4VGNGZTkyRjYvMlEyVm0zc01vSHI0di9WbGsyR25QNE5LQnN6Qmorb3FwTkp1dGlWcHZ8cGxvL21nelhHL3JHMkhnb1NWTzRuQm5UTmorUkxxekJKb2ExYjRsR0owST0=';var feedtype=8;var email=jQuery(ref).find('input[name="email"]').val();var filter=/^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/;if((email!="Enter your email")&&(filter.test(email))){if(feedtype=="8"){var url="https://api.follow.it/subscription-form/"+feed_id+"/"+feedtype;window.open(url,"popupwindow","scrollbars=yes,width=1080,height=760");return!0}}else{alert("Please enter email address");jQuery(ref).find('input[name="email"]').focus();return!1}}</script> <style type="text/css" aria-selected="true">.sfsi_subscribe_Popinner { width: 100% !important; height: auto !important; padding: 18px 0px !important; background-color: #ffffff !important; } .sfsi_subscribe_Popinner form { margin: 0 20px !important; } .sfsi_subscribe_Popinner h5 { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-weight: bold !important; color:#000000 !important; font-size: 16px !important; text-align:center !important; margin: 0 0 10px !important; padding: 0 !important; } .sfsi_subscription_form_field { margin: 5px 0 !important; width: 100% !important; display: inline-flex; display: -webkit-inline-flex; } .sfsi_subscription_form_field input { width: 100% !important; padding: 10px 0px !important; } .sfsi_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email] { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style:normal !important; font-size:14px !important; text-align: center !important; } .sfsi_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email]::-webkit-input-placeholder { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style:normal !important; font-size: 14px !important; text-align:center !important; } .sfsi_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email]:-moz-placeholder { /* Firefox 18- */ font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style:normal !important; font-size: 14px !important; text-align:center !important; } .sfsi_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email]::-moz-placeholder { /* Firefox 19+ */ font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style: normal !important; font-size: 14px !important; text-align:center !important; } .sfsi_subscribe_Popinner input[type=email]:-ms-input-placeholder { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-style:normal !important; font-size:14px !important; text-align: center !important; } .sfsi_subscribe_Popinner input[type=submit] { font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; font-weight: bold !important; color:#000000 !important; font-size: 16px !important; text-align:center !important; background-color: #dedede !important; } .sfsi_shortcode_container { float: left; } .sfsi_shortcode_container .norm_row .sfsi_wDiv { position: relative !important; } .sfsi_shortcode_container .sfsi_holders { display: none; }</style><style id='core-block-supports-inline-css' type='text/css'>.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-5{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-6{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-2{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-3{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-10{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-11{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-12{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-13{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-14{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-15{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-16{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-17{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-18{flex-wrap:nowrap;}</style> <script id="SFSIPLUSCustomJs-js-extra" type="litespeed/javascript">var sfsi_premium_ajax_object={"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.10000birds.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","plugin_url":"https:\/\/www.10000birds.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/Ultimate-Premium-Plugin\/","json_url":"https:\/\/www.10000birds.com\/"}</script> <script id="SFSICustomJs-js-extra" type="litespeed/javascript">var sfsi_icon_ajax_object={"nonce":"b331bf2458","ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.10000birds.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","plugin_url":"https:\/\/www.10000birds.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-social-media-icons\/"}</script> <script id="landscape_photo_pmc_customjs-js-after" type="litespeed/javascript">"use strict";jQuery(document).ready(function($){jQuery(".searchform #s").attr("value","Search and hit enter...");jQuery(".searchform #s").focus(function(){jQuery(".searchform #s").val("")});jQuery(".searchform #s").focusout(function(){if(jQuery(".searchform #s").attr("value")=="") jQuery(".searchform #s").attr("value","Search and hit enter...")})})</script> <script data-no-optimize="1">!function(t,e){"object"==typeof exports&&"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e():"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(e):(t="undefined"!=typeof globalThis?globalThis:t||self).LazyLoad=e()}(this,function(){"use strict";function e(){return(e=Object.assign||function(t){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var n,a=arguments[e];for(n in a)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(a,n)&&(t[n]=a[n])}return t}).apply(this,arguments)}function i(t){return e({},it,t)}function o(t,e){var n,a="LazyLoad::Initialized",i=new t(e);try{n=new CustomEvent(a,{detail:{instance:i}})}catch(t){(n=document.createEvent("CustomEvent")).initCustomEvent(a,!1,!1,{instance:i})}window.dispatchEvent(n)}function l(t,e){return t.getAttribute(gt+e)}function c(t){return l(t,bt)}function s(t,e){return function(t,e,n){e=gt+e;null!==n?t.setAttribute(e,n):t.removeAttribute(e)}(t,bt,e)}function r(t){return s(t,null),0}function u(t){return null===c(t)}function d(t){return c(t)===vt}function f(t,e,n,a){t&&(void 0===a?void 0===n?t(e):t(e,n):t(e,n,a))}function _(t,e){nt?t.classList.add(e):t.className+=(t.className?" ":"")+e}function v(t,e){nt?t.classList.remove(e):t.className=t.className.replace(new RegExp("(^|\\s+)"+e+"(\\s+|$)")," ").replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")}function g(t){return t.llTempImage}function b(t,e){!e||(e=e._observer)&&e.unobserve(t)}function p(t,e){t&&(t.loadingCount+=e)}function h(t,e){t&&(t.toLoadCount=e)}function n(t){for(var e,n=[],a=0;e=t.children[a];a+=1)"SOURCE"===e.tagName&&n.push(e);return n}function m(t,e){(t=t.parentNode)&&"PICTURE"===t.tagName&&n(t).forEach(e)}function a(t,e){n(t).forEach(e)}function E(t){return!!t[st]}function I(t){return t[st]}function y(t){return delete t[st]}function A(e,t){var n;E(e)||(n={},t.forEach(function(t){n[t]=e.getAttribute(t)}),e[st]=n)}function k(a,t){var i;E(a)&&(i=I(a),t.forEach(function(t){var e,n;e=a,(t=i[n=t])?e.setAttribute(n,t):e.removeAttribute(n)}))}function L(t,e,n){_(t,e.class_loading),s(t,ut),n&&(p(n,1),f(e.callback_loading,t,n))}function w(t,e,n){n&&t.setAttribute(e,n)}function x(t,e){w(t,ct,l(t,e.data_sizes)),w(t,rt,l(t,e.data_srcset)),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))}function O(t,e,n){var a=l(t,e.data_bg_multi),i=l(t,e.data_bg_multi_hidpi);(a=at&&i?i:a)&&(t.style.backgroundImage=a,n=n,_(t=t,(e=e).class_applied),s(t,ft),n&&(e.unobserve_completed&&b(t,e),f(e.callback_applied,t,n)))}function N(t,e){!e||0<e.loadingCount||0<e.toLoadCount||f(t.callback_finish,e)}function C(t,e,n){t.addEventListener(e,n),t.llEvLisnrs[e]=n}function M(t){return!!t.llEvLisnrs}function z(t){if(M(t)){var e,n,a=t.llEvLisnrs;for(e in a){var i=a[e];n=e,i=i,t.removeEventListener(n,i)}delete t.llEvLisnrs}}function R(t,e,n){var a;delete t.llTempImage,p(n,-1),(a=n)&&--a.toLoadCount,v(t,e.class_loading),e.unobserve_completed&&b(t,n)}function T(o,r,c){var l=g(o)||o;M(l)||function(t,e,n){M(t)||(t.llEvLisnrs={});var a="VIDEO"===t.tagName?"loadeddata":"load";C(t,a,e),C(t,"error",n)}(l,function(t){var e,n,a,i;n=r,a=c,i=d(e=o),R(e,n,a),_(e,n.class_loaded),s(e,dt),f(n.callback_loaded,e,a),i||N(n,a),z(l)},function(t){var e,n,a,i;n=r,a=c,i=d(e=o),R(e,n,a),_(e,n.class_error),s(e,_t),f(n.callback_error,e,a),i||N(n,a),z(l)})}function G(t,e,n){var a,i,o,r,c;t.llTempImage=document.createElement("IMG"),T(t,e,n),E(c=t)||(c[st]={backgroundImage:c.style.backgroundImage}),o=n,r=l(a=t,(i=e).data_bg),c=l(a,i.data_bg_hidpi),(r=at&&c?c:r)&&(a.style.backgroundImage='url("'.concat(r,'")'),g(a).setAttribute(ot,r),L(a,i,o)),O(t,e,n)}function D(t,e,n){var a;T(t,e,n),a=e,e=n,(t=It[(n=t).tagName])&&(t(n,a),L(n,a,e))}function V(t,e,n){var a;a=t,(-1<yt.indexOf(a.tagName)?D:G)(t,e,n)}function F(t,e,n){var a;t.setAttribute("loading","lazy"),T(t,e,n),a=e,(e=It[(n=t).tagName])&&e(n,a),s(t,vt)}function j(t){t.removeAttribute(ot),t.removeAttribute(rt),t.removeAttribute(ct)}function P(t){m(t,function(t){k(t,Et)}),k(t,Et)}function S(t){var e;(e=At[t.tagName])?e(t):E(e=t)&&(t=I(e),e.style.backgroundImage=t.backgroundImage)}function U(t,e){var n;S(t),n=e,u(e=t)||d(e)||(v(e,n.class_entered),v(e,n.class_exited),v(e,n.class_applied),v(e,n.class_loading),v(e,n.class_loaded),v(e,n.class_error)),r(t),y(t)}function $(t,e,n,a){var i;n.cancel_on_exit&&(c(t)!==ut||"IMG"===t.tagName&&(z(t),m(i=t,function(t){j(t)}),j(i),P(t),v(t,n.class_loading),p(a,-1),r(t),f(n.callback_cancel,t,e,a)))}function q(t,e,n,a){var i,o,r=(o=t,0<=pt.indexOf(c(o)));s(t,"entered"),_(t,n.class_entered),v(t,n.class_exited),i=t,o=a,n.unobserve_entered&&b(i,o),f(n.callback_enter,t,e,a),r||V(t,n,a)}function H(t){return t.use_native&&"loading"in HTMLImageElement.prototype}function B(t,i,o){t.forEach(function(t){return(a=t).isIntersecting||0<a.intersectionRatio?q(t.target,t,i,o):(e=t.target,n=t,a=i,t=o,void(u(e)||(_(e,a.class_exited),$(e,n,a,t),f(a.callback_exit,e,n,t))));var e,n,a})}function J(e,n){var t;et&&!H(e)&&(n._observer=new IntersectionObserver(function(t){B(t,e,n)},{root:(t=e).container===document?null:t.container,rootMargin:t.thresholds||t.threshold+"px"}))}function K(t){return Array.prototype.slice.call(t)}function Q(t){return t.container.querySelectorAll(t.elements_selector)}function W(t){return c(t)===_t}function X(t,e){return e=t||Q(e),K(e).filter(u)}function Y(e,t){var n;(n=Q(e),K(n).filter(W)).forEach(function(t){v(t,e.class_error),r(t)}),t.update()}function t(t,e){var n,a,t=i(t);this._settings=t,this.loadingCount=0,J(t,this),n=t,a=this,Z&&window.addEventListener("online",function(){Y(n,a)}),this.update(e)}var Z="undefined"!=typeof window,tt=Z&&!("onscroll"in window)||"undefined"!=typeof navigator&&/(gle|ing|ro)bot|crawl|spider/i.test(navigator.userAgent),et=Z&&"IntersectionObserver"in window,nt=Z&&"classList"in document.createElement("p"),at=Z&&1<window.devicePixelRatio,it={elements_selector:".lazy",container:tt||Z?document:null,threshold:300,thresholds:null,data_src:"src",data_srcset:"srcset",data_sizes:"sizes",data_bg:"bg",data_bg_hidpi:"bg-hidpi",data_bg_multi:"bg-multi",data_bg_multi_hidpi:"bg-multi-hidpi",data_poster:"poster",class_applied:"applied",class_loading:"litespeed-loading",class_loaded:"litespeed-loaded",class_error:"error",class_entered:"entered",class_exited:"exited",unobserve_completed:!0,unobserve_entered:!1,cancel_on_exit:!0,callback_enter:null,callback_exit:null,callback_applied:null,callback_loading:null,callback_loaded:null,callback_error:null,callback_finish:null,callback_cancel:null,use_native:!1},ot="src",rt="srcset",ct="sizes",lt="poster",st="llOriginalAttrs",ut="loading",dt="loaded",ft="applied",_t="error",vt="native",gt="data-",bt="ll-status",pt=[ut,dt,ft,_t],ht=[ot],mt=[ot,lt],Et=[ot,rt,ct],It={IMG:function(t,e){m(t,function(t){A(t,Et),x(t,e)}),A(t,Et),x(t,e)},IFRAME:function(t,e){A(t,ht),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))},VIDEO:function(t,e){a(t,function(t){A(t,ht),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))}),A(t,mt),w(t,lt,l(t,e.data_poster)),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src)),t.load()}},yt=["IMG","IFRAME","VIDEO"],At={IMG:P,IFRAME:function(t){k(t,ht)},VIDEO:function(t){a(t,function(t){k(t,ht)}),k(t,mt),t.load()}},kt=["IMG","IFRAME","VIDEO"];return t.prototype={update:function(t){var e,n,a,i=this._settings,o=X(t,i);{if(h(this,o.length),!tt&&et)return H(i)?(e=i,n=this,o.forEach(function(t){-1!==kt.indexOf(t.tagName)&&F(t,e,n)}),void h(n,0)):(t=this._observer,i=o,t.disconnect(),a=t,void i.forEach(function(t){a.observe(t)}));this.loadAll(o)}},destroy:function(){this._observer&&this._observer.disconnect(),Q(this._settings).forEach(function(t){y(t)}),delete this._observer,delete this._settings,delete this.loadingCount,delete this.toLoadCount},loadAll:function(t){var e=this,n=this._settings;X(t,n).forEach(function(t){b(t,e),V(t,n,e)})},restoreAll:function(){var e=this._settings;Q(e).forEach(function(t){U(t,e)})}},t.load=function(t,e){e=i(e);V(t,e)},t.resetStatus=function(t){r(t)},Z&&function(t,e){if(e)if(e.length)for(var n,a=0;n=e[a];a+=1)o(t,n);else o(t,e)}(t,window.lazyLoadOptions),t});!function(e,t){"use strict";function a(){t.body.classList.add("litespeed_lazyloaded")}function n(){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Start Lazy Load Images"),d=new LazyLoad({elements_selector:"[data-lazyloaded]",callback_finish:a}),o=function(){d.update()},e.MutationObserver&&new MutationObserver(o).observe(t.documentElement,{childList:!0,subtree:!0,attributes:!0})}var d,o;e.addEventListener?e.addEventListener("load",n,!1):e.attachEvent("onload",n)}(window,document);</script><script data-no-optimize="1">var litespeed_vary=document.cookie.replace(/(?:(?:^|.*;\s*)_lscache_vary\s*\=\s*([^;]*).*$)|^.*$/,"");litespeed_vary||fetch("/wp-content/plugins/litespeed-cache/guest.vary.php",{method:"POST",cache:"no-cache",redirect:"follow"}).then(e=>e.json()).then(e=>{console.log(e),e.hasOwnProperty("reload")&&"yes"==e.reload&&(sessionStorage.setItem("litespeed_docref",document.referrer),window.location.reload(!0))});</script><script data-optimized="1" type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://www.10000birds.com/wp-content/litespeed/js/1caa351e58ec8102fe7c7058c93007dd.js?ver=f3708"></script><script>const litespeed_ui_events=["mouseover","click","keydown","wheel","touchmove","touchstart"];var urlCreator=window.URL||window.webkitURL;function litespeed_load_delayed_js_force(){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Start Load JS Delayed"),litespeed_ui_events.forEach(e=>{window.removeEventListener(e,litespeed_load_delayed_js_force,{passive:!0})}),document.querySelectorAll("iframe[data-litespeed-src]").forEach(e=>{e.setAttribute("src",e.getAttribute("data-litespeed-src"))}),"loading"==document.readyState?window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",litespeed_load_delayed_js):litespeed_load_delayed_js()}litespeed_ui_events.forEach(e=>{window.addEventListener(e,litespeed_load_delayed_js_force,{passive:!0})});async function litespeed_load_delayed_js(){let t=[];for(var d in document.querySelectorAll('script[type="litespeed/javascript"]').forEach(e=>{t.push(e)}),t)await new Promise(e=>litespeed_load_one(t[d],e));document.dispatchEvent(new Event("DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded")),window.dispatchEvent(new Event("DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded"))}function litespeed_load_one(t,e){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Load ",t);var d=document.createElement("script");d.addEventListener("load",e),d.addEventListener("error",e),t.getAttributeNames().forEach(e=>{"type"!=e&&d.setAttribute("data-src"==e?"src":e,t.getAttribute(e))});let a=!(d.type="text/javascript");!d.src&&t.textContent&&(d.src=litespeed_inline2src(t.textContent),a=!0),t.after(d),t.remove(),a&&e()}function litespeed_inline2src(t){try{var d=urlCreator.createObjectURL(new Blob([t.replace(/^(?:)?$/gm,"$1")],{type:"text/javascript"}))}catch(e){d="data:text/javascript;base64,"+btoa(t.replace(/^(?:)?$/gm,"$1"))}return d}</script></body></html>