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Joan Sutherland - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retirement_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retirement_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Retirement years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retirement_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film_role" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_role"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Film role</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_role-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Publications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Memorial_service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Memorial_service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Memorial service</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Memorial_service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Voice</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voice-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Voice subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vocal_timbre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vocal_timbre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Vocal timbre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vocal_timbre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vocal_category,_size_and_range" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vocal_category,_size_and_range"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Vocal category, size and range</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vocal_category,_size_and_range-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Honours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Roles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recordings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recordings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Recordings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recordings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Joan Sutherland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 46 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%B0%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="جوان سذرلاند – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوان سذرلاند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Джоан Съдърланд – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джоан Съдърланд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherlandov%C3%A1" title="Joan Sutherlandová – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Joan Sutherlandová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CF%8C%CE%B1%CE%BD_%CE%A3%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Τζόαν Σάδερλαντ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζόαν Σάδερλαντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="جوان ساترلند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جوان ساترلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%A4_%EC%84%9C%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="조앤 서덜랜드 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조앤 서덜랜드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%B8%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Ջոան Սազերլենդ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջոան Սազերլենդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%AA%27%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="ג'ואן סאת'רלנד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ואן סאת'רלנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioanna_Sutherland" title="Ioanna Sutherland – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ioanna Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%B0%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="جوان سذرلاند – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جوان سذرلاند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="ジョーン・サザーランド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョーン・サザーランド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Сазерленд, Джоан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сазерленд, Джоан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherlandov%C3%A1" title="Joan Sutherlandová – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Joan Sutherlandová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Џоун Садерланд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џоун Садерланд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Джоан Сазерленд – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джоан Сазерленд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="جون سدھرلینڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جون سدھرلینڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Joan Sutherland" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%8A%C2%B7%E8%98%87%E7%91%9F%E8%98%AD" title="瓊·蘇瑟蘭 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="瓊·蘇瑟蘭" 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Australian soprano</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Dame" title="Dame">Dame</a></div><div class="fn">Joan Sutherland</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Order_of_Merit" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of the Order of Merit">OM</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Companion_of_the_Order_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Companion of the Order of Australia">AC</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Dame_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire">DBE</a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Dame_Joan_Sutherland,_by_Allan_Warren.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Dame_Joan_Sutherland%2C_by_Allan_Warren.jpg/220px-Dame_Joan_Sutherland%2C_by_Allan_Warren.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Dame_Joan_Sutherland%2C_by_Allan_Warren.jpg/330px-Dame_Joan_Sutherland%2C_by_Allan_Warren.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Dame_Joan_Sutherland%2C_by_Allan_Warren.jpg/440px-Dame_Joan_Sutherland%2C_by_Allan_Warren.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1707" data-file-height="2553" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Sutherland in 1975</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Joan Alston Sutherland</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1926-11-07</span>)</span>7 November 1926<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, Australia</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">10 October 2010<span style="display:none">(2010-10-10)</span> (aged 83)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Les_Avants" title="Les Avants">Les Avants</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vaud" title="Vaud">Vaud</a>, Switzerland</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">La Stupenda</i></span><sup id="cite_ref-npr_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npr-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Music" title="Royal College of Music">Royal College of Music</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Operatic <a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">soprano</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bonynge" title="Richard Bonynge">Richard Bonynge</a></div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1954)<wbr />​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dame Joan Alston Sutherland</b>, <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Order_of_Merit" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of the Order of Merit">OM</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Companion_of_the_Order_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Companion of the Order of Australia">AC</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Dame_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire">DBE</a></span></span> (7 November 1926 – 10 October 2010)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was an Australian <a href="/wiki/Dramatic_coloratura_soprano" class="mw-redirect" title="Dramatic coloratura soprano">dramatic coloratura soprano</a> known for her contribution to the renaissance of the <a href="/wiki/Bel_canto" title="Bel canto">bel canto</a> repertoire from the late 1950s to the 1980s. </p><p>She possessed a voice combining agility, accurate intonation, pinpoint <a href="/wiki/Staccato" title="Staccato">staccatos</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-OB_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Trill_(music)" title="Trill (music)">trill</a> and a strong upper register, although music critics complained about her poor diction.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Boyden_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boyden-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sutherland was the first Australian to win a <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a>, for the year 1961 <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Classical_Vocal_Solo" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award for Best Classical Vocal Solo">Best Classical Performance – Vocal Soloist (with or without orchestra)</a> presented in <a href="/wiki/4th_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="4th Annual Grammy Awards">1962</a>. </p><p>She was known as <span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">La Stupenda</i></span> (<a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a> for 'The Stupendous One') and is widely regarded as one of the greatest sopranos of all time. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_and_personal_life">Early and personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early and personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Joan Sutherland was born in <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, Australia, to <a href="/wiki/Scottish_people" title="Scottish people">Scottish</a> parents and attended <a href="/wiki/St_Catherine%27s_School,_Waverley" title="St Catherine's School, Waverley">St Catherine's School</a> in the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Waverley,_New_South_Wales" title="Waverley, New South Wales">Waverley, New South Wales</a>. As a child, she listened to and imitated her mother's singing exercises. Her mother, a <a href="/wiki/Mezzo-soprano" title="Mezzo-soprano">mezzo-soprano</a>, had taken voice lessons but never considered singing as a career. Sutherland was 18 years old when she began seriously studying voice with John and Aida Dickens. She made her concert debut in Sydney, as Dido in a production of <a href="/wiki/Henry_Purcell" title="Henry Purcell">Henry Purcell</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Dido_and_Aeneas" title="Dido and Aeneas">Dido and Aeneas</a></i>, in 1947. After winning Australia's most important competition, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Sun_Aria_winners" title="List of Sun Aria winners">(Sydney) Sun Aria</a> in 1949,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> she came third after the <a href="/wiki/Baritone" title="Baritone">baritone</a> Ronal Jackson in radio <a href="/wiki/3DB_(Melbourne)" title="3DB (Melbourne)">3DB</a>'s £1,000 Mobil Quest,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which she won a year later.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1951, she made her stage debut in <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Aynsley_Goossens" title="Eugene Aynsley Goossens">Eugene Goossens</a>'s <i>Judith</i>. She then went to London to further her studies at the Opera School of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Music" title="Royal College of Music">Royal College of Music</a> with <a href="/wiki/Clive_Carey" title="Clive Carey">Clive Carey</a>. She was engaged by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Opera_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Opera House">Royal Opera House</a>, Covent Garden, as a utility soprano, and made her debut there on 28 October 1952, as the First Lady in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute" title="The Magic Flute">The Magic Flute</a></i>, followed in November by a few performances as Clotilde in <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Bellini" title="Vincenzo Bellini">Vincenzo Bellini</a>'s opera <i><a href="/wiki/Norma_(opera)" title="Norma (opera)">Norma</a></i>, with <a href="/wiki/Maria_Callas" title="Maria Callas">Maria Callas</a> as Norma. </p><p>Being an admirer of <a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Flagstad" title="Kirsten Flagstad">Kirsten Flagstad</a> in her early career, she trained to be a <a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Wagnerian</a> dramatic soprano. In December 1952, she sang her first leading role at the Royal Opera House, Amelia in <i><a href="/wiki/Un_ballo_in_maschera" title="Un ballo in maschera">Un ballo in maschera</a></i>. Other roles included Agathe in <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz">Der Freischütz</a></i>, the Countess in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Marriage_of_Figaro" title="The Marriage of Figaro">The Marriage of Figaro</a></i>, Desdemona in <i><a href="/wiki/Otello" title="Otello">Otello</a></i>, Gilda in <i><a href="/wiki/Rigoletto" title="Rigoletto">Rigoletto</a></i>, Eva in <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Meistersinger_von_N%C3%BCrnberg" title="Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg">Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg</a></i>, and Pamina in <i>The Magic Flute</i>. In 1953, she sang the role of Lady Rich in <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Benjamin Britten</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Gloriana" title="Gloriana">Gloriana</a></i> a few months after its world premiere, and created the role of Jenifer in Michael Tippett's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Midsummer_Marriage" title="The Midsummer Marriage">The Midsummer Marriage</a></i>, on 27 January 1955. </p><p>Sutherland married Australian conductor and pianist <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bonynge" title="Richard Bonynge">Richard Bonynge</a> on 16 October 1954. Their son, Adam, was born in 1956. Bonynge gradually convinced her that Wagner might not be her <i><a href="/wiki/Fach" title="Fach">Fach</a></i>, and that since she could produce high notes and <a href="/wiki/Coloratura" title="Coloratura">coloratura</a> with great ease, she should perhaps explore the <a href="/wiki/Bel_canto" title="Bel canto">bel canto</a> repertoire. She eventually settled in this <i>Fach</i>, spending most of her career singing <a href="/wiki/Fach#Dramatischer_Koloratursopran" title="Fach">dramatic coloratura soprano</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1957, she appeared in <a href="/wiki/Handel" class="mw-redirect" title="Handel">Handel</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Alcina" title="Alcina">Alcina</a></i> with the Handel Opera Society, and sang selections from <a href="/wiki/Donizetti" class="mw-redirect" title="Donizetti">Donizetti</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Emilia_di_Liverpool" title="Emilia di Liverpool">Emilia di Liverpool</a></i> in a radio broadcast. The following year she sang Donna Anna in <i><a href="/wiki/Don_Giovanni" title="Don Giovanni">Don Giovanni</a></i> in Vancouver. </p><p>In 1959, Sutherland was invited to sing <i><a href="/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor">Lucia di Lammermoor</a></i> at the Royal Opera House in a production conducted by <a href="/wiki/Tullio_Serafin" title="Tullio Serafin">Tullio Serafin</a> and staged by <a href="/wiki/Franco_Zeffirelli" title="Franco Zeffirelli">Franco Zeffirelli</a>. The role of Edgardo was sung by her fellow Australian <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Neate" title="Kenneth Neate">Kenneth Neate</a>, who had replaced the scheduled tenor at short notice.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1960, she recorded the album <i>The Art of the <a href="/wiki/Prima_donna" title="Prima donna">Prima Donna</a></i>: the double LP set won the <a href="/wiki/4th_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="4th Annual Grammy Awards">Grammy Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Classical_Vocal_Performance" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award for Best Classical Vocal Performance">Best Classical Performance – Vocal Soloist</a> in 1962. The album was added to the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_and_Sound_Archive" title="National Film and Sound Archive">National Film and Sound Archive</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Sounds_of_Australia" title="Sounds of Australia">Sounds of Australia</a> registry in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sutherland sang <i>Lucia</i> to great acclaim in Paris in 1960 and, in 1961, at <a href="/wiki/La_Scala" title="La Scala">La Scala</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Opera" title="Metropolitan Opera">Metropolitan Opera</a>. For her Met performance of <i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i>, standees began lining up at 7:30 that morning. Her singing of the Mad Scene drew a 12-minute ovation.<sup id="cite_ref-TommasiniSutherland_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TommasiniSutherland-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1960 she sang <i>Alcina</i> at <a href="/wiki/La_Fenice" title="La Fenice">La Fenice</a>. Sutherland would soon be praised as <i>La Stupenda</i> in newspapers around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-npr_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npr-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that year (1960), Sutherland sang <i>Alcina</i> at the Dallas Opera, with which she made her US debut. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joan_Sutherland_(1962).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Joan_Sutherland_%281962%29.jpg/170px-Joan_Sutherland_%281962%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Joan_Sutherland_%281962%29.jpg/255px-Joan_Sutherland_%281962%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Joan_Sutherland_%281962%29.jpg/340px-Joan_Sutherland_%281962%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1123" data-file-height="1497" /></a><figcaption>Sutherland in 1962</figcaption></figure> <p>Her <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Opera" title="Metropolitan Opera">Metropolitan Opera</a> debut took place on 26 November 1961, when she sang <i>Lucia</i>. After a total of 223 performances in a number of different operas,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> her last appearance there was a concert on 12 March 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the 1978–82 period her relationship with the Met deteriorated when Sutherland had to decline the role of Constanze in <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Mozart</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Entf%C3%BChrung_aus_dem_Serail" title="Die Entführung aus dem Serail">Die Entführung aus dem Serail</a></i>, more than a year before the rehearsals were scheduled to start. The opera house management then declined to stage the operetta <i><a href="/wiki/The_Merry_Widow" title="The Merry Widow">The Merry Widow</a></i> especially for her, as requested; subsequently, she did not perform at the Met during that time at all, even though a production of <a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Rossini</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Semiramide" title="Semiramide">Semiramide</a></i> had also been planned, but later she returned there to sing in other operas.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1960s, Sutherland added the heroines of <a href="/wiki/Bel_canto" title="Bel canto">bel canto</a> to her repertoire: Violetta in <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Verdi</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/La_traviata" title="La traviata">La traviata</a></i>, Amina in Bellini's <i><a href="/wiki/La_sonnambula" title="La sonnambula">La sonnambula</a></i> and Elvira in Bellini's <i><a href="/wiki/I_puritani" title="I puritani">I puritani</a></i> in 1960; the title role in Bellini's <i><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_di_Tenda" title="Beatrice di Tenda">Beatrice di Tenda</a></i> in 1961; Marguerite de Valois in Meyerbeer's <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Huguenots" title="Les Huguenots">Les Huguenots</a></i> and the title role in Rossini's <i><a href="/wiki/Semiramide" title="Semiramide">Semiramide</a></i> in 1962; Norma in Bellini's <i><a href="/wiki/Norma_(opera)" title="Norma (opera)">Norma</a></i> and Cleopatra in Handel's <i><a href="/wiki/Giulio_Cesare" title="Giulio Cesare">Giulio Cesare</a></i> in 1963. In 1966 she added Marie in <a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Donizetti</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/La_fille_du_r%C3%A9giment" title="La fille du régiment">La fille du régiment</a></i>. </p><p>In 1965, Sutherland toured Australia with the Sutherland-Williamson Opera Company. Accompanying her was a young tenor named <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a>. </p><p>During the 1970s, Sutherland strove to improve her diction, which had often been criticised,<sup id="cite_ref-Boyden_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boyden-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and increase the expressiveness of her interpretations. She continued to add dramatic bel canto roles to her repertoire, such as Donizetti's <i><a href="/wiki/Maria_Stuarda" title="Maria Stuarda">Maria Stuarda</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia_(opera)" title="Lucrezia Borgia (opera)">Lucrezia Borgia</a></i>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Jules_Massenet" title="Jules Massenet">Massenet</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Esclarmonde" title="Esclarmonde">Esclarmonde</a></i>. With Pavarotti she made a studio-recording of <i><a href="/wiki/Turandot" title="Turandot">Turandot</a></i> in 1972 conducted by <a href="/wiki/Zubin_Mehta" title="Zubin Mehta">Zubin Mehta</a>, though she never performed the role on stage. </p><p>Sutherland's early recordings show her to be possessed of a crystal-clear voice and excellent diction. However, by the early 1960s her voice lost some of this clarity in the middle register, and she often came under fire for having unclear diction. Some have attributed this to sinus surgery; however, her major sinus surgery was done in 1959, immediately after her breakthrough <i>Lucia</i> at Covent Garden.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In fact, her first commercial recording of the first and final scene of <i>Lucia</i> reveals her voice and diction to be just as clear as prior to the sinus procedure. Her husband Richard Bonynge stated in an interview that her "mushy diction" occurred while striving to achieve perfect legato. According to him, it is because she earlier had a very Germanic "un-legato" way of singing.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1980s, Sutherland added <i><a href="/wiki/Anna_Bolena" title="Anna Bolena">Anna Bolena</a></i>, Amalia in <i><a href="/wiki/I_masnadieri" title="I masnadieri">I masnadieri</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Adriana_Lecouvreur" title="Adriana Lecouvreur">Adriana Lecouvreur</a></i> to her repertoire, and repeated <i>Esclarmonde</i> at the Royal Opera House performances in November and December 1983. Her last full-length dramatic performance was as <a href="/wiki/Marguerite_de_Valois" class="mw-redirect" title="Marguerite de Valois">Marguerite de Valois</a> (<i>Les Huguenots</i>) at the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a> in 1990, at the age of 63, where she sang <i><a href="/wiki/Home!_Sweet_Home!" title="Home! Sweet Home!">Home Sweet Home</a></i> for her encore.<sup id="cite_ref-final_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-final-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her last public appearance, however, took place in a gala performance of <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Fledermaus" title="Die Fledermaus">Die Fledermaus</a></i> on New Year's Eve, 1990, at Covent Garden, where she was accompanied by her colleagues Luciano Pavarotti and the mezzo-soprano <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a>. According to her own words, given in an interview with <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> newspaper in 2002,<sup id="cite_ref-Kettle_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kettle-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> her biggest achievement was to sing the title role in <i>Esclarmonde</i>. She considered those performances and recordings her best. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retirement_years">Retirement years</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Retirement years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joan_Sutherland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Joan_Sutherland.jpg/170px-Joan_Sutherland.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Joan_Sutherland.jpg/255px-Joan_Sutherland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Joan_Sutherland.jpg/340px-Joan_Sutherland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="459" data-file-height="631" /></a><figcaption>Sutherland in 1990</figcaption></figure> <p>After retirement, Sutherland made relatively few public appearances, preferring a quiet life at her home in <a href="/wiki/Les_Avants" title="Les Avants">Les Avants</a>, Switzerland. One exception was her 1994 address at a lunch organised by <a href="/wiki/Australians_for_Constitutional_Monarchy" title="Australians for Constitutional Monarchy">Australians for Constitutional Monarchy</a>, when Sutherland commented: "It also upsets me that it is such a damned job to get an Australian passport now – you have to go to be interviewed by a Chinese or an Indian. I'm not particularly racist, but I find it ludicrous." Her criticism caused controversy.<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_Sunday_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABC_Sunday-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 3 July 2008, she fell and broke both legs while gardening at her home in Switzerland.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Film_role">Film role</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Film role"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sutherland had a leading role as Mother Rudd in the 1995 comedy film <i><a href="/wiki/Dad_and_Dave:_On_Our_Selection" title="Dad and Dave: On Our Selection">Dad and Dave: On Our Selection</a></i> opposite <a href="/wiki/Leo_McKern" title="Leo McKern">Leo McKern</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1997, she published an autobiography, <i>A Prima Donna's Progress</i>. It received mixed reviews for its literary merits.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Library_Journal" title="Library Journal">Library Journal</a></i> stated, </p> <blockquote> <p>Opera superstar Dame Joan Sutherland gives an exhaustive account of her performing and recording career over four decades. From her early years in Australia and with the Covent Garden company in London, to her daunting schedule at most of the major opera houses of the world, we read endlessly of where, when, and with whom she sang which roles. We're shown a sensible woman and a hard-working artist, with a healthy ego tempered by a sense of humor that is often self-deprecating.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </blockquote> <p>The work includes a complete list of all her performances, with full cast lists. </p><p>Her official biography, <i>Joan Sutherland: The Authorised Biography</i>, published in February 1994, was written by <a href="/wiki/Norma_Major" title="Norma Major">Norma Major</a>, wife of the then prime minister <a href="/wiki/John_Major" title="John Major">John Major</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2002, she appeared at a dinner in London to accept the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Philharmonic_Society" title="Royal Philharmonic Society">Royal Philharmonic Society</a>'s gold medal. She gave an interview to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> in which she lamented the lack of technique in young opera singers and the dearth of good teachers.<sup id="cite_ref-Kettle_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kettle-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By this time she was no longer giving master classes herself; when asked by Italian journalists in May 2007 why this was, she replied: "Because I'm 80 years old and I really don't want to have anything to do with opera any more, although I do sit on the juries of singing competitions."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/BBC_Cardiff_Singer_of_the_World_competition" title="BBC Cardiff Singer of the World competition">Cardiff Singer of the World</a> competition was the one that Sutherland was most closely associated with after her retirement. She began her regular involvement with the event in 1993, serving on the jury five consecutive times and later, in 2003, becoming its patron.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GraveJoanSutherland-CimetiereClarensVD_RomanDeckert29022024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/GraveJoanSutherland-CimetiereClarensVD_RomanDeckert29022024.jpg/220px-GraveJoanSutherland-CimetiereClarensVD_RomanDeckert29022024.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/GraveJoanSutherland-CimetiereClarensVD_RomanDeckert29022024.jpg/330px-GraveJoanSutherland-CimetiereClarensVD_RomanDeckert29022024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/GraveJoanSutherland-CimetiereClarensVD_RomanDeckert29022024.jpg/440px-GraveJoanSutherland-CimetiereClarensVD_RomanDeckert29022024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3201" data-file-height="3201" /></a><figcaption>Sutherland's grave (right) with a bust of her at the cemetery of <a href="/wiki/Clarens,_Switzerland" title="Clarens, Switzerland">Clarens</a> in the Swiss <a href="/wiki/Vaud" title="Vaud">canton of Vaud</a> with <a href="/wiki/Lake_Geneva" title="Lake Geneva">Lake Geneva</a> in the background. On the left is the future final resting place of her widower.</figcaption></figure> <p>On 11 October 2010, Sutherland's family announced that she had died at her home at Les Avants in Switzerland the previous day of cardiopulmonary failure – "the heart just gave out...When it came to the point that she physically couldn't do anything, she didn't want to live any more. She wanted to go, she was happy to go, and in the end she died very, very peacefully."<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TheAustralin_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheAustralin-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though she recovered from her fall in 2008, it led to more serious health problems.<sup id="cite_ref-HS_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A statement from her family said "She's had a long life and gave a lot of pleasure to a lot of people." Sutherland had requested a small, private funeral service.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her funeral was held on 14 October and <a href="/wiki/Opera_Australia" title="Opera Australia">Opera Australia</a> planned a tribute to her.<sup id="cite_ref-HS_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Artistic director of Opera Australia, <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Terracini" title="Lyndon Terracini">Lyndon Terracini</a>, said "We won't see her like again. She had a phenomenal range, size and quality of voice. We simply don't hear that any more."<sup id="cite_ref-HS_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sutherland is survived by her husband, son, daughter-in-law and two grandchildren.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Australian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Julia_Gillard" title="Julia Gillard">Julia Gillard</a> said, "She was of course one of the great opera voices of the 20th century," adding that Sutherland showed a lot of "quintessential Australian values. She was described as down to earth despite her status as a diva. On behalf of all Australians I would like to extend my condolences to her husband Richard and son Adam and their extended family at this difficult time. I know many Australians will be reflecting on her life's work today."<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Memorial_service">Memorial service</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Memorial service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A State Memorial Service on 9 November 2010, arranged by Opera Australia, was held at the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Speakers at the service were <a href="/wiki/Julia_Gillard" title="Julia Gillard">Julia Gillard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a>; Professor <a href="/wiki/Marie_Bashir" title="Marie Bashir">Marie Bashir</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_South_Wales" title="Governor of New South Wales">Governor of New South Wales</a>; <a href="/wiki/Moffatt_Oxenbould" title="Moffatt Oxenbould">Moffatt Oxenbould</a>, the former Artistic Director of <a href="/wiki/Opera_Australia" title="Opera Australia">Opera Australia</a>; and Sutherland's son, Adam Bonynge. The service was broadcast live by both <a href="/wiki/ABC1" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC1">ABC1</a> television and <a href="/wiki/ABC_Classic_FM" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC Classic FM">ABC Classic FM</a> (radio) and streamed globally by <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_24" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC News 24">ABC News 24</a>. Further memorial services were held in <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> on 15 February 2011,<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in New York City on 24 May 2011, which was hosted by <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a> with an appearance by Richard Bonynge. In attendance were <a href="/wiki/Sherrill_Milnes" title="Sherrill Milnes">Sherrill Milnes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norman_Ayrton" title="Norman Ayrton">Norman Ayrton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regina_Resnik" title="Regina Resnik">Regina Resnik</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Spiro_Malas" title="Spiro Malas">Spiro Malas</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voice">Voice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Voice"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vocal_timbre">Vocal timbre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Vocal timbre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External audio</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="audio icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/FridayNightAtTheOpera-21210">Joan Sutherland as Donna Anna</a> in Mozart's opera <i><a href="/wiki/Don_Giovanni" title="Don Giovanni">Don Giovanni</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Maria_Giulini" title="Carlo Maria Giulini">Carlo Maria Giulini</a> conducting the <a href="/wiki/Philharmonia_Orchestra" title="Philharmonia Orchestra">Philharmonia Orchestra</a> in 1961 – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Described as "fresh," "silvery" and "bell-like" until 1963,<sup id="cite_ref-OB388_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB388-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Joan Sutherland's voice later became "golden" and "warm";<sup id="cite_ref-OB_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> music critic John Yohalem writes it was like "molten <a href="/wiki/Honey" title="Honey">honey</a> caressing the line".<sup id="cite_ref-OB388_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB388-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his book <i>Voices, Singers and Critics</i>, <a href="/wiki/John_Steane" class="mw-redirect" title="John Steane">John Steane</a> writes that "if the tonal spectrum ranges from bright to dark, Sutherland's place would be near the centre, which is no doubt another reason for her wide appeal."<sup id="cite_ref-OB_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to John Yohalem, "Her lower register was a cello register, <a href="/wiki/Stradivarius" title="Stradivarius">Stradivarius</a>-hued."<sup id="cite_ref-OB388_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB388-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her voice was full and rounded even in her highest notes,<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which were brilliant, but sometimes "slightly acid."<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1971, <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> writes an article comparing Sutherland and <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Sills" title="Beverly Sills">Beverly Sills</a>, </p> <blockquote><p>Originally bright and youthful-sounding, her voice darkened as she transformed herself into a coloratura. There is a suggestion of <a href="/wiki/Maria_Callas" title="Maria Callas">Callas'</a> famous middle register in Sutherland's vocal center—a tone that sounds as if the singer were singing into the neck of a resonant bottle. Today the Sutherland voice towers like a natural wonder, unique as Niagara or Mount Everest. Sills' voice is made of more ordinary stuff; what she shares with Callas is an abandon in hurling herself into fiery emotional music and a willingness to sacrifice vocal beauty for dramatic effect. Sutherland deals in vocal velvet, Sills in emotional dynamite. Sutherland's voice is much larger, but its plush monochrome robs it of carrying power in dramatic moments. Sills' multicolored voice, though smaller, projects better and has a cutting edge that can slice through the largest orchestra and chorus. Sometimes, indeed, it verges on shrillness. [...] In slow, <a href="/wiki/Legato" title="Legato">legato</a> music, Sills has a superior sense of rhythm and clean attack to keep things moving; Sutherland's more flaccid beat and her style of gliding from note to note often turn song into somnolence. Sills' diction in English, French and Italian is superb; Sutherland's vocal placement produces mushy diction in any language, but makes possible an even more seamless beauty of tone than is available to Sills.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Describing Sutherland's voice, John Yohalem writes: </p> <blockquote><p>On my personal color scale, which runs from a voluptuous red (<a href="/wiki/Renata_Tebaldi" title="Renata Tebaldi">Tebaldi</a>) or blood-orange (<a href="/wiki/Leontyne_Price" title="Leontyne Price">Price</a>) or purple (<a href="/wiki/Montserrat_Caball%C3%A9" title="Montserrat Caballé">Caballé</a>) or red-purple (<a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Troyanos" title="Tatiana Troyanos">Troyanos</a>) to white-hot (<a href="/wiki/Leonie_Rysanek" title="Leonie Rysanek">Rysanek</a>) or runny yellow-green (<a href="/wiki/Beverly_Sills" title="Beverly Sills">Sills</a>), Sutherland is among the "blue" sopranos – which has nothing to do with "<a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</a>" in the pop sense of the term. (<a href="/wiki/Ella_Fitzgerald" title="Ella Fitzgerald">Ella Fitzgerald</a> had a blue voice, but <a href="/wiki/Billie_Holiday" title="Billie Holiday">Billie Holiday</a> had a blues voice, which is very different.) <a href="/wiki/Diana_Damrau" title="Diana Damrau">Diana Damrau</a> is blue. <a href="/wiki/Mirella_Freni" title="Mirella Freni">Mirella Freni</a> is blue-ish. <a href="/wiki/Karita_Mattila" title="Karita Mattila">Karita Mattila</a> is ice blue. <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gine_Crespin" title="Régine Crespin">Régine Crespin</a> was deep blue shading to violet. Sutherland was true blue (like the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter" title="Order of the Garter">Garter ribbon</a>). There is a coolness here that can take on the passion in the music but does not inject passion where the music lacks it, could possibly use it.<sup id="cite_ref-OB388_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB388-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vocal_category,_size_and_range"><span id="Vocal_category.2C_size_and_range"></span>Vocal category, size and range</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Vocal category, size and range"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External audio</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="audio icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/FridayNightAtTheOpera-52110">Joan Sutherland as Elvira</a> in Vincenzo Bellini's opera <i><a href="/wiki/I_puritani" title="I puritani">I puritani</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bonynge" title="Richard Bonynge">Richard Bonynge</a> conducting the <a href="/wiki/London_Symphony_Orchestra" title="London Symphony Orchestra">London Symphony Orchestra</a> with <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> as Arturo in 1974 – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Although she is generally described as a <a href="/wiki/Coloratura_soprano" title="Coloratura soprano">dramatic coloratura soprano</a>, "categorizing Sutherland's voice has always been extremely difficult, both the size and the sound present definitional problems [...] Aside from singing some roles popular among coloratura sopranos, Sutherland's voice could not be more different."<sup id="cite_ref-OB_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a 1961 profile in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Magazine" title="The New York Times Magazine">The New York Times Magazine</a></i>, Sutherland said she initially had "a big rather wild voice" that was not heavy enough for Wagner, although she did not realise this until she heard "Wagner sung as it should be."<sup id="cite_ref-TommasiniSutherland_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TommasiniSutherland-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Regarding the size of Sutherland's voice, <i>Opera Britannia</i> praise "a voice of truly heroic dimensions singing bel canto. It is doubtful if any soprano in this repertoire has fielded quite so much power and tone as Dame Joan, and this includes Callas and Tetrazzini. The contrast with other sopranos who sing the same roles is appropriately enough stupendous, with rival prima donnas producing small pin points of sound as compared to Sutherland's seemingly endless cascades of full tone."<sup id="cite_ref-OB_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1972, music critic <a href="/wiki/Winthrop_Sargeant" title="Winthrop Sargeant">Winthrop Sargeant</a> describes her voice "as large as that of a top-ranking <a href="/wiki/Wagnerian_soprano" class="mw-redirect" title="Wagnerian soprano">Wagnerian soprano</a>" in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> French soprano <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Dessay" title="Natalie Dessay">Natalie Dessay</a> states, "She had a <em>huge</em>, <em>huge</em> voice and she was able to lighten suddenly and to take this quick coloratura and she had also the top high notes like a coloratura soprano but with a <em>big, huge</em> voice, which is very rare."<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sutherland's <a href="/wiki/Vocal_range" title="Vocal range">vocal range</a> extended from G below the staff (<a href="/wiki/Scientific_pitch_notation" title="Scientific pitch notation">G<sub>3</sub></a>)<sup id="cite_ref-TommasiniSutherland_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TommasiniSutherland-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to high F (F<sub>6</sub>), or high F-sharp (F<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;"><span class="music-sharp">♯</span></span><sub>6</sub>), although she never sang this last note in a public performance.<sup id="cite_ref-OB_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During her career and after, Sutherland received many honours and awards. She was made a Commander of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Order of the British Empire</a> (CBE) in the <a href="/wiki/1961_Birthday_Honours" title="1961 Birthday Honours">1961 Birthday Honours</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That year she was named the <a href="/wiki/Australian_of_the_Year" title="Australian of the Year">Australian of the Year</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sutherland is a Distinguished Member of the <a href="/wiki/Sigma_Alpha_Iota" title="Sigma Alpha Iota">Sigma Alpha Iota</a> International Music Fraternity.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/1975_Queen%27s_Birthday_Honours_(Australia)" title="1975 Queen's Birthday Honours (Australia)">1975 Queen's Birthday Honours</a>, she was in the first group of people to be named Companions of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Australia" title="Order of Australia">Order of Australia</a> (AC) (the order had been created only in February 1975).<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was elevated within the Order of the British Empire from Commander to Dame Commander (DBE) in the <a href="/wiki/1979_New_Year_Honours" title="1979 New Year Honours">1979 New Year Honours</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 29 November 1991, <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">the Queen</a> bestowed on Sutherland the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit" title="Order of Merit">Order of Merit</a> (OM).<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1992 Sutherland was a founding patron and active supporter of the <a href="/wiki/Tait_Memorial_Trust" title="Tait Memorial Trust">Tait Memorial Trust</a> in London. A charity established by Isla Baring OAM, the daughter of Sir Frank Tait of <a href="/wiki/J._C._Williamson" title="J. C. Williamson">J. C. Williamson</a>'s to support young Australian performing artists in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sir Frank Tait was the Australian impresario who created and managed the Sutherland-Williamson tour of Australia in 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sutherland House and the Dame Joan Sutherland Centre, both at <a href="/wiki/St_Catherine%27s_School,_Waverley" title="St Catherine's School, Waverley">St Catherine's School, Waverley</a>, and the Joan Sutherland Performing Arts Centre (JSPAC), <a href="/wiki/Penrith,_New_South_Wales" title="Penrith, New South Wales">Penrith</a>, are all named in her honour.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/John_Paul_College_(Brisbane)" title="John Paul College (Brisbane)">John Paul College</a>, a leading private school in Queensland, Australia, dedicated its newly established facility the Dame Joan Sutherland Music Centre in 1991. Sutherland visited the centre for its opening and again in 1996. </p><p>She received the Lifetime Contribution Award in 2001 <a href="/wiki/Echo_Klassik" title="Echo Klassik">Echo Klassik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2004 she received the <a href="/wiki/Australia_Post" title="Australia Post">Australia Post</a> <i>Australian Legends Award</i> which honours Australians who have contributed to the Australian identity and culture. Two stamps featuring Joan Sutherland were issued on <a href="/wiki/Australia_Day" title="Australia Day">Australia Day</a> 2004 to mark the award. Later in 2004, she received a <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honor</a> for her outstanding achievement throughout her career. </p><p>On 22 May 2007, the year of the <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/centenary" class="extiw" title="wikt:centenary">centenary</a> of the birth of soprano <a href="/wiki/Lina_Pagliughi" title="Lina Pagliughi">Lina Pagliughi</a>, she received the award <i>La Siòla d'Oro</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Teatro_Comunale_di_Bologna" title="Teatro Comunale di Bologna">Teatro Comunale di Bologna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, Sutherland was voted into the first Hall of Fame of the magazine <i><a href="/wiki/Gramophone_(magazine)" title="Gramophone (magazine)">Gramophone</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, she was recognised in the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Women_in_Music_Awards" title="Australian Women in Music Awards">Australian Women in Music Awards</a> and was inducted into the AWMA Honour Roll. The award was accepted by Sutherland's granddaughter.<sup id="cite_ref-AMiMA2024wins_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMiMA2024wins-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Roles">Roles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Roles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sutherland performed live the following complete roles.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:90px;">First performance</th> <th>Composer</th> <th>Work</th> <th>Role</th> <th>House</th> <th>Conductor</th> <th>Director</th> <th class="unsortable">Remarks </th></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1947-06-00" style="display:none;"></span>20 June 1947</td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Frideric_Handel" title="George Frideric Handel">Handel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Acis_and_Galatea_(Handel)" title="Acis and Galatea (Handel)">Acis and Galatea</a></i></td> <td>Galatea</td> <td>Eastwood Masonic Hall, Sydney</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Concert performance </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1947-08-00" style="display:none;"></span>30 August 1947</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Purcell" title="Henry Purcell">Purcell</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dido_and_Aeneas" title="Dido and Aeneas">Dido and Aeneas</a></i></td> <td>Dido</td> <td>Lyceum Club, Sydney</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Concert performance </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1950-07-15" style="display:none;"></span>15 July 1950</td> <td>Handel</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Samson_(Handel)" title="Samson (Handel)">Samson</a></i></td> <td>Dalila and Israelite woman</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Town_Hall" title="Sydney Town Hall">Sydney Town Hall</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Concert performance; Sutherland made her professional role debut as the Israelite woman on 14 October 1958 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1951-07-09" style="display:none;"></span>9 July 1951</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Aynsley_Goossens" title="Eugene Aynsley Goossens">Goossens</a></td> <td><i>Judith</i></td> <td>Judith</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Conservatorium_of_Music" title="Sydney Conservatorium of Music">Sydney Conservatorium of Music</a></td> <td>Goossens</td> <td></td> <td>Sutherland's first complete staged opera </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1952-07-16" style="display:none;"></span>16 July 1952</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Puccini" title="Giacomo Puccini">Puccini</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="tabarro" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Il_tabarro" title="Il tabarro">Il tabarro</a></i></td> <td>Giorgetta</td> <td>Parry Theatre, RCM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Austin_(conductor)" title="Richard Austin (conductor)">Richard Austin</a></td> <td>Peter Rice/Pauline Elliot</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1952-10-28" style="display:none;"></span>28 October 1952</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Mozart</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Magic Flute" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute" title="The Magic Flute">The Magic Flute</a></i></td> <td>First lady</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Opera_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Opera House">ROH</a>, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Pritchard_(conductor)" title="John Pritchard (conductor)">Pritchard</a></td> <td>Messel</td> <td>Sutherland's professional debut </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1952-11-03" style="display:none;"></span>3 November 1952</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Verdi</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Aida" title="Aida">Aida</a></i></td> <td>High Priestess</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Barbirolli" title="John Barbirolli">Barbirolli</a></td> <td>Cruddas</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1952-11-08" style="display:none;"></span>8 November 1952</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Bellini" title="Vincenzo Bellini">Bellini</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Norma_(opera)" title="Norma (opera)">Norma</a></i></td> <td>Clotilde</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Gui" title="Vittorio Gui">Gui</a></td> <td>Barlow</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1952-12-29" style="display:none;"></span>29 December 1952</td> <td>Verdi</td> <td><span data-sort-value="ballo" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Un_ballo_in_maschera" title="Un ballo in maschera">Un ballo in maschera</a></i></td> <td>Amelia</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Pritchard</td> <td>Barlow/Stone</td> <td>Sutherland's first leading role </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1953-02-24" style="display:none;"></span>24 February 1953</td> <td>Mozart</td> <td><span data-sort-value="Marriage" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Marriage_of_Figaro" title="The Marriage of Figaro">The Marriage of Figaro</a></i></td> <td>Countess Almaviva</td> <td>ROH tour, <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></td> <td>J Gibson</td> <td>Gerard</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1953-05-13" style="display:none;"></span>13 May 1953</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Strauss" title="Richard Strauss">Strauss</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Elektra_(opera)" title="Elektra (opera)">Elektra</a></i></td> <td>Overseer</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Erich_Kleiber" title="Erich Kleiber">Kleiber</a></td> <td>Lambert</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1953-08-11" style="display:none;"></span>11 August 1953</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Britten</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Gloriana" title="Gloriana">Gloriana</a></i></td> <td>Lady Rich</td> <td>ROH tour, <a href="/wiki/Bulawayo" title="Bulawayo">Bulawayo</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1953-10-19" style="display:none;"></span>19 October 1953</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Wagner</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Walkure" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Die_Walk%C3%BCre" title="Die Walküre">Die Walküre</a></i></td> <td>Helmwige</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Stiedry" title="Fritz Stiedry">Stiedry</a></td> <td>Pemberton</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1953-11-02" style="display:none;"></span>2 November 1953</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Georges_Bizet" title="Georges Bizet">Bizet</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Carmen" title="Carmen">Carmen</a></i></td> <td>Frasquita</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Pritchard</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Georges_Wakh%C3%A9vitch" title="Georges Wakhévitch">Wakhévitch</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1954-02-04" style="display:none;"></span>4 February 1954</td> <td>Verdi</td> <td><i>Aida</i></td> <td>Aida</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>E Young</td> <td>Cruddas</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1954-03-23" style="display:none;"></span>23 March 1954</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Carl Maria von Weber">Weber</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Freischutz" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz">Der Freischütz</a></i></td> <td>Agathe</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edward_Downes" title="Edward Downes">Downes</a></td> <td>Furse</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1954-04-30" style="display:none;"></span>30 April 1954</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Piccinni" title="Niccolò Piccinni">Piccinni</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="buona figliuola" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/La_buona_figliuola" title="La buona figliuola">La buona figliuola</a></i></td> <td>Lucinda</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Mackerras" title="Charles Mackerras">Mackerras</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> radio broadcast </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1954-05-27" style="display:none;"></span>27 May 1954</td> <td>Wagner</td> <td><span data-sort-value="Ring" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Der_Ring_des_Nibelungen" title="Der Ring des Nibelungen">Der Ring des Nibelungen</a></i></td> <td>Woglinde and Woodbird</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Stiedry</td> <td>Hurry</td> <td>Sutherland also sang the role of Helmwige, which she had sung previously; the other dates of the cycle were 2, 8, and 17 June </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1954-11-17" style="display:none;"></span>17 November 1954</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Offenbach" title="Jacques Offenbach">Offenbach</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="contes" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tales_of_Hoffmann" title="The Tales of Hoffmann">Les contes d'Hoffmann</a></i></td> <td>Antonia</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Downes</td> <td>Wakhévitch</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1955-01-27" style="display:none;"></span>27 January 1955</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tippett" title="Michael Tippett">Tippett</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Midsummer" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Midsummer_Marriage" title="The Midsummer Marriage">The Midsummer Marriage</a></i></td> <td>Jenifer</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Pritchard</td> <td>Hepworth</td> <td>World premiere; Sutherland created the role </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1955-02-28" style="display:none;"></span>28 February 1955</td> <td>Offenbach</td> <td><span data-sort-value="contes" style="display:none;"></span><i>Les contes d'Hoffmann</i></td> <td>Giulietta</td> <td>ROH tour, <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></td> <td>Downes</td> <td>Wakhévitch</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1955-06-19" style="display:none;"></span>19 June 1955</td> <td>Offenbach</td> <td><span data-sort-value="contes" style="display:none;"></span><i>Les contes d'Hoffmann</i></td> <td>Olympia</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Downes</td> <td>Wakhévitch</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1955-09-30" style="display:none;"></span><span class="nowrap">30 September 1955</span></td> <td>Weber</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Euryanthe" title="Euryanthe">Euryanthe</a></i></td> <td>Euryanthe</td> <td></td> <td>Stiedry</td> <td></td> <td>BBC radio broadcast </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1955-10-30" style="display:none;"></span>30 October 1955</td> <td>Bizet</td> <td><i>Carmen</i></td> <td>Micaela</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Downes</td> <td>Wakhévitch</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1956-03-11" style="display:none;"></span>11 March 1956</td> <td>Mozart</td> <td><span data-sort-value="clemenza" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/La_clemenza_di_Tito" title="La clemenza di Tito">La clemenza di Tito</a></i></td> <td>Vitellia</td> <td></td> <td>Pritchard</td> <td></td> <td>BBC radio broadcast </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1956-11-10" style="display:none;"></span>10 November 1956</td> <td>Mozart</td> <td><span data-sort-value="Magic" style="display:none;"></span><i>The Magic Flute</i></td> <td>Pamina</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>J Gibson</td> <td>Messel</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1957-01-28" style="display:none;"></span>28 January 1957</td> <td>Wagner</td> <td><span data-sort-value="Meistersinger" style="display:none;"></span><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Die_Meistersinger_von_N%C3%BCrnberg" title="Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg">Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg</a></i></span></td> <td>Eva</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Kubel%C3%ADk" title="Rafael Kubelík">Kubelík</a></td> <td>Wakhévitch</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1957-03-19" style="display:none;"></span>19 March 1957</td> <td>Handel</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Alcina" title="Alcina">Alcina</a></i></td> <td>Alcina</td> <td>St Pancras Town Hall</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Farncombe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Farncombe (page does not exist)">Farncombe</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Farncombe" class="extiw" title="es:Charles Farncombe">es</a>; <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Farncombe" class="extiw" title="fr:Charles Farncombe">fr</a>]</span></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1957-06-08" style="display:none;"></span>8 June 1957</td> <td>Verdi</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Rigoletto" title="Rigoletto">Rigoletto</a></i></td> <td>Gilda</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Downes</td> <td>Gellner</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1957-07-05" style="display:none;"></span>5 July 1957</td> <td>Mozart</td> <td><span data-sort-value="Schauspieldirektor" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Der_Schauspieldirektor" title="Der Schauspieldirektor">Der Schauspieldirektor</a></i></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hertz" style="display:none;"></span>Mme Hertz</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Glyndebourne_Festival_Opera" title="Glyndebourne Festival Opera">Glyndebourne Festival Opera</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Balkwill" title="Bryan Balkwill">Balkwill</a></td> <td>Rice</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1957-08-16" style="display:none;"></span>16 August 1957</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Scarlatti" title="Alessandro Scarlatti">Scarlatti</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mitridate_Eupatore" title="Mitridate Eupatore">Mitridate Eupatore</a></i></td> <td>Laodice</td> <td></td> <td>Appia</td> <td></td> <td>BBC radio broadcast </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1957-09-08" style="display:none;"></span>8 September 1957</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Donizetti</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Emilia_di_Liverpool" title="Emilia di Liverpool">Emilia di Liverpool</a></i></td> <td>Emilia</td> <td></td> <td>Pritchard</td> <td></td> <td>BBC radio broadcast </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1957-12-21" style="display:none;"></span>21 December 1957</td> <td>Verdi</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Otello" title="Otello">Otello</a></i></td> <td>Desdemona</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Downes</td> <td>Wakhévitch</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1958-01-16" style="display:none;"></span>16 January 1958</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Francis_Poulenc" title="Francis Poulenc">Poulenc</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dialogues_of_the_Carmelites" title="Dialogues of the Carmelites">Dialogues of the Carmelites</a></i></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Lidoine" style="display:none;"></span>Mme Lidoine</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Kubelík</td> <td>Wakhévitch</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1958-05-24" style="display:none;"></span>24 May 1958</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Haydn" title="Joseph Haydn">Haydn</a></td> <td><i>Applausus Musicus</i></td> <td>Temperantia</td> <td></td> <td>Newstone</td> <td></td> <td>BBC radio broadcast </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1958-07-26" style="display:none;"></span>26 July 1958</td> <td>Mozart</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Don_Giovanni" title="Don Giovanni">Don Giovanni</a></i></td> <td>Donna Anna</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Opera" title="Vancouver Opera">Vancouver Opera</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berthold_Goldschmidt" title="Berthold Goldschmidt">Goldschmidt</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ita_Maximowna" title="Ita Maximowna">Maximowna</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1959-02-17" style="display:none;"></span>17 February 1959</td> <td>Donizetti</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor">Lucia di Lammermoor</a></i></td> <td>Lucia</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tullio_Serafin" title="Tullio Serafin">Serafin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Franco_Zeffirelli" title="Franco Zeffirelli">Zeffirelli</a></td> <td>This performance marked the beginning of Sutherland's international career </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1959-06-24" style="display:none;"></span>24 June 1959</td> <td>Handel</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Rodelinda_(opera)" title="Rodelinda (opera)">Rodelinda</a></i></td> <td>Rodelinda</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sadler%27s_Wells_Theatre" title="Sadler's Wells Theatre">Sadler's Wells Theatre</a></td> <td>Farncombe</td> <td>Pidcock</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1960-01-08" style="display:none;"></span>8 January 1960</td> <td>Verdi</td> <td><span data-sort-value="traviata" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/La_traviata" title="La traviata">La traviata</a></i></td> <td>Violetta Valéry</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nello_Santi" title="Nello Santi">Santi</a></td> <td>Fedorovitch</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1960-05-24" style="display:none;"></span>24 May 1960</td> <td>Bellini</td> <td><span data-sort-value="puritani" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/I_puritani" title="I puritani">I puritani</a></i></td> <td>Elvira</td> <td>Glyndebourne Festival Opera</td> <td>Gui</td> <td>Heeley</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1960-10-19" style="display:none;"></span>19 October 1960</td> <td>Bellini</td> <td><span data-sort-value="sonnambula" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/La_sonnambula" title="La sonnambula">La sonnambula</a></i></td> <td>Amina</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Serafin</td> <td>Sanjust</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1961-02-21" style="display:none;"></span>21 February 1961</td> <td>Bellini</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_di_Tenda" title="Beatrice di Tenda">Beatrice di Tenda</a></i></td> <td>Beatrice</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Town_Hall_(New_York_City)" title="The Town Hall (New York City)">New York Town Hall</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Rescigno" title="Nicola Rescigno">Rescigno</a></td> <td></td> <td>Concert performance; Sutherland first performed this role on stage on 10 May 1961 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1962-01-04" style="display:none;"></span>4 January 1962</td> <td>Mozart</td> <td><span data-sort-value="Magic" style="display:none;"></span><i>The Magic Flute</i></td> <td>The Queen of the Night</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Otto_Klemperer" title="Otto Klemperer">Klemperer</a></td> <td>Eisler</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1962-05-28" style="display:none;"></span>28 May 1962</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Meyerbeer" title="Giacomo Meyerbeer">Meyerbeer</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Huguenots" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Huguenots" title="Les Huguenots">Les Huguenots</a></i></td> <td>Maguerite de Valois</td> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Scala" title="La Scala">La Scala</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gianandrea_Gavazzeni" title="Gianandrea Gavazzeni">Gavazzeni</a></td> <td>Nicola Benois</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1962-12-17" style="display:none;"></span>17 December 1962</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Rossini</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Semiramide" title="Semiramide">Semiramide</a></i></td> <td>Semiramide</td> <td>La Scala</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gabriele_Santini" title="Gabriele Santini">Santini</a></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1963-06-20" style="display:none;"></span>20 June 1963</td> <td>Handel</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Giulio_Cesare" title="Giulio Cesare">Giulio Cesare</a></i></td> <td>Cleopatra</td> <td>Sadler's Wells Theatre</td> <td>Farncombe</td> <td>Warre</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1963-10-17" style="display:none;"></span>17 October 1963</td> <td>Bellini</td> <td><i>Norma</i></td> <td>Norma</td> <td>Vancouver Opera</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bonynge" title="Richard Bonynge">Bonynge</a></td> <td>McLance/Mess</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1965-03-09" style="display:none;"></span>9 March 1965</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gounod" title="Charles Gounod">Gounod</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Faust_(opera)" title="Faust (opera)">Faust</a></i></td> <td>Marguerite</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Opera" title="Connecticut Opera">Connecticut Opera</a></td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Rome/Brooks van Horne</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1966-06-02" style="display:none;"></span>2 June 1966</td> <td>Donizetti</td> <td><span data-sort-value="fille" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/La_fille_du_r%C3%A9giment" title="La fille du régiment">La fille du régiment</a></i></td> <td>Marie</td> <td>ROH, Covent Garden</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Anni/Escoffier</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1967-04-10" style="display:none;"></span>10 April 1967</td> <td><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9o_Delibes" title="Léo Delibes">Delibes</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Lakm%C3%A9" title="Lakmé">Lakmé</a></i></td> <td>Lakmé</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Opera" title="Seattle Opera">Seattle Opera</a></td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1967-05-21" style="display:none;"></span>21 May 1967</td> <td>Haydn</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/L%27anima_del_filosofo" title="L'anima del filosofo">L'anima del filosofo</a></i></td> <td>Euridice</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Theater_an_der_Wien" title="Theater an der Wien">Theater an der Wien</a></td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Ludwig</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1971-11-12" style="display:none;"></span>12 November 1971</td> <td>Donizetti</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Maria_Stuarda" title="Maria Stuarda">Maria Stuarda</a></i></td> <td>Maria Stuarda</td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Opera" title="San Francisco Opera">San Francisco Opera</a></td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Pizzi</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1972-10-26" style="display:none;"></span>26 October 1972</td> <td>Donizetti</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia_(opera)" title="Lucrezia Borgia (opera)">Lucrezia Borgia</a></i></td> <td>Lucrezia</td> <td>Vancouver Opera</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Varona</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1973-09-14" style="display:none;"></span>14 September 1973</td> <td>J.Strauss II</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Die_Fledermaus" title="Die Fledermaus">Die Fledermaus</a></i></td> <td>Rosalinde</td> <td>San Francisco Opera</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1974-10-23" style="display:none;"></span>23 October 1974</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jules_Massenet" title="Jules Massenet">Massenet</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Esclarmonde" title="Esclarmonde">Esclarmonde</a></i></td> <td>Esclarmonde</td> <td>San Francisco Opera</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Montressor</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1975-09-12" style="display:none;"></span>12 September 1975</td> <td>Verdi</td> <td><span data-sort-value="trovatore" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Il_trovatore" title="Il trovatore">Il trovatore</a></i></td> <td>Leonora</td> <td>San Francisco Opera</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Hager/Skalicki</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1976-04-22" style="display:none;"></span>22 April 1976</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Franz_Leh%C3%A1r" title="Franz Lehár">Lehár</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Merry" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Merry_Widow" title="The Merry Widow">The Merry Widow</a></i></td> <td>Hanna Glavari</td> <td>Vancouver Opera</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Varona</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1977-06-16" style="display:none;"></span>16 July 1977</td> <td>Puccini</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Suor_Angelica" title="Suor Angelica">Suor Angelica</a></i></td> <td>Suor Angelica</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a></td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Digby</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1977-09-23" style="display:none;"></span>23 September 1977</td> <td>Massenet</td> <td><span data-sort-value="roi" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/Le_roi_de_Lahore" title="Le roi de Lahore">Le roi de Lahore</a></i></td> <td>Sita</td> <td>Vancouver Opera</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Mariani</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1979-07-04" style="display:none;"></span>4 July 1979</td> <td>Mozart</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Idomeneo" title="Idomeneo">Idomeneo</a></i></td> <td>Elettra</td> <td>Sydney Opera House</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Truscott</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1980-07-02" style="display:none;"></span>2 July 1980</td> <td>Verdi</td> <td><span data-sort-value="masnadieri" style="display:none;"></span><i><a href="/wiki/I_masnadieri" title="I masnadieri">I masnadieri</a></i></td> <td>Amalia</td> <td>Sydney Opera House</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Lees/Stennett</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1983-05-22" style="display:none;"></span>22 May 1983</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Cilea" title="Francesco Cilea">Cilea</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Adriana_Lecouvreur" title="Adriana Lecouvreur">Adriana Lecouvreur</a></i></td> <td>Adriana</td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Opera" title="San Diego Opera">San Diego Opera</a></td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>O'Hearn/Mess</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1984-06-22" style="display:none;"></span>22 June 1984</td> <td>Donizetti</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Anna_Bolena" title="Anna Bolena">Anna Bolena</a></i></td> <td>Anna Bolena</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Opera_Company" title="Canadian Opera Company">Canadian Opera Company</a>, Toronto</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Pascoe/Stennett</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="1985-10-04" style="display:none;"></span>4 October 1985</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ambroise_Thomas" title="Ambroise Thomas">Thomas</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(opera)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamlet (opera)">Hamlet</a></i></td> <td>Ophélie</td> <td>Canadian Opera Company, Toronto</td> <td>Bonynge</td> <td>Shalicki/Digby/Stennett</td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recordings">Recordings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Recordings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Recitals</b> </p><p>Sutherland made various recital and lieder recordings, usually with Richard Bonynge, many of them originally double-LPs. Some are still available in CD-format. </p><p>In 2011 <a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a> re-released these recitals in a 23-CD set (<i>Complete Decca Studio Recitals</i>, Decca 4783243) comprising: </p> <ul><li><i>Operatic Arias</i> (1959)</li> <li><i>The Art of the Prima Donna</i> (1960) 2CD</li> <li><i>Command Performance</i> (1962) 2CD</li> <li><i>The Age of Bel Canto</i> (with <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Conrad" title="Richard Conrad">Richard Conrad</a>, 1963) 2CD</li> <li><i>Joy to the World</i> (Christmas Album, 1965)</li> <li><i>The <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward" title="Noël Coward">Noël Coward</a> Album</i> (1966)</li> <li><i>Love Live Forever</i> (1966) 2CD</li> <li><i>Romantic French Arias</i> (1969) 2CD</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Songs_My_Mother_Taught_Me_(Joan_Sutherland_album)" title="Songs My Mother Taught Me (Joan Sutherland album)">Songs My Mother Taught Me</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i>Operatic Duets</i> (with <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a>, 1976)</li> <li><i>Serate Musicali</i> (1978) 2CD</li> <li><i>Sutherland sings Wagner</i> (1978)</li> <li><i>Sutherland sings Mozart</i> (1979)</li> <li><i>Bel Canto Arias</i> (1985)</li> <li><i>Talking Pictures</i> (1986)</li> <li><i>Romantic Trios</i>, Songs for soprano, horn and piano (1987)</li> <li><i>Rarities and first recordings</i> (1958/59 to 1967/68)</li></ul> <p><b>Opera recordings</b> (non-exhaustive) </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Bellini" title="Vincenzo Bellini">Vincenzo Bellini</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_di_Tenda" title="Beatrice di Tenda">Beatrice di Tenda</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Beatrice), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Orombello), Cornelius Opthof (Filippo), <a href="/wiki/Josephine_Veasey" title="Josephine Veasey">Josephine Veasey</a> (Agnese), Joseph Ward (Anichino/Rizzardo), Ambrosian Opera Chorus, London Symphony Orchestra, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bonynge" title="Richard Bonynge">Richard Bonynge</a>, recorded 1966 Decca</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_puritani" title="I puritani">I puritani</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Elvira), <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Duval_(singer)" title="Pierre Duval (singer)">Pierre Duval</a> (Arturo), <a href="/wiki/Renato_Capecchi" title="Renato Capecchi">Renato Capecchi</a> (Riccardo), <a href="/wiki/Ezio_Flagello" title="Ezio Flagello">Ezio Flagello</a> (Giorgio), Giovanni Fioiani (Gualtiero), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Enrichetta), Piero de Palma (Bruno), Coro e Orchestra del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, Richard Bonynge (conductor)—recorded 1963—Decca 448 969-2 / Decca 467 789-2 (part of a 10-CD set) / London POCL 3965-7</li> <li><i>I puritani</i>—Joan Sutherland (Elvira), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Arturo), <a href="/wiki/Piero_Cappuccilli" title="Piero Cappuccilli">Piero Cappuccilli</a> (Riccardo), <a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Ghiaurov" title="Nicolai Ghiaurov">Nicolai Ghiaurov</a> (Giorgio), Giancarlo Luccardi (Gualtiero), Anita Caminada (Enrichetta), Renato Cazzaniga (Bruno), Chorus of the Royal Opera, Covent Garden, London Symphony Orchestra—Richard Bonynge, recorded 1973, Decca</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_sonnambula" title="La sonnambula">La sonnambula</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Amina), <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Monti" title="Nicola Monti">Nicola Monti</a> (Elvino), <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Corena" title="Fernando Corena">Fernando Corena</a> (Rodolfo), <a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Stahlman" title="Sylvia Stahlman">Sylvia Stahlman</a> (Lisa), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Teresa), Angelo Mercuriali (Notary), Giovanni Fioiani (Alessio), Coro e Orchestra del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, Richard Bonynge recorded 1962—<a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a> 00289 448 9662 6 / 000320702 / 455 823-2—<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071111225323/http://decca.ddd.de/tracklist.p3p?product_id=20012543912">Track listing</a></li> <li><i>La sonnambula</i>—Joan Sutherland (Amina), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Elvino), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Rodolfo), <a href="/wiki/Isobel_Buchanan" title="Isobel Buchanan">Isobel Buchanan</a> (Lisa), Della Jones (Teresa), Piero De Palma (Notaro), John Tomlinson (Alessio), National Philharmonic Orchestra, London Opera Chorus, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1980—<a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a> 2LH417-424</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Norma_(opera)" title="Norma (opera)">Norma</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Norma), <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a> (Adalgisa), <a href="/wiki/John_Alexander_(tenor)" title="John Alexander (tenor)">John Alexander</a> (Pollione), <a href="/wiki/Richard_Cross_(bass-baritone)" title="Richard Cross (bass-baritone)">Richard Cross</a> (Oroveso), <a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Minton" title="Yvonne Minton">Yvonne Minton</a> (Clotilde), Joseph Ward (Flavio), London Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1964—Decca</li> <li><i>Norma</i>—Joan Sutherland (Norma), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Adalgisa), Ronald Stevens (Pollione), <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Grant" title="Clifford Grant">Clifford Grant</a> (Oroveso), Etela Piha (Clotilde), Trevor Brown (Flavio), Opera Australia Chorus, Elizabethan Sydney Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1978—DVD Arthaus Musik 100 180</li> <li><i>Norma</i>—Joan Sutherland (Norma), <a href="/wiki/Montserrat_Caball%C3%A9" title="Montserrat Caballé">Montserrat Caballé</a> (Adalgisa), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Pollione), <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Ramey" title="Samuel Ramey">Samuel Ramey</a> (Oroveso), Diana Montague (Clotilde), Kim Begley (Flavio), Chorus and Orchestra of the Welsh National Opera, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1984—Decca</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Georges_Bizet" title="Georges Bizet">Georges Bizet</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Carmen" title="Carmen">Carmen</a></i>—<a href="/wiki/Regina_Resnik" title="Regina Resnik">Regina Resnik</a> (Carmen), <a href="/wiki/Mario_Del_Monaco" title="Mario Del Monaco">Mario Del Monaco</a> (Don Jose), Joan Sutherland (Micaëla), <a href="/wiki/Tom_Krause" title="Tom Krause">Tom Krause</a> (Escamillo), Georgette Spanellys (Frasquita), Yvonne Minton (Mercedes), Robert Geay (Zuniga), Jean Prudent (Le Dancaire), Alfred Hallet (Le Remendado), Claude Cales (Morales). Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, recorded 1963</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Bononcini" title="Giovanni Bononcini">Giovanni Bononcini</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Griselda_(Giovanni_Bononcini)" title="Griselda (Giovanni Bononcini)">Griselda</a></i> (highlights)—Joan Sutherland (Griselda), <a href="/wiki/Lauris_Elms" title="Lauris Elms">Lauris Elms</a> (Ernesto), <a href="/wiki/Monica_Sinclair" title="Monica Sinclair">Monica Sinclair</a> (Gualtiero), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Almirena), <a href="/wiki/Spiro_Malas" title="Spiro Malas">Spiro Malas</a> (Rambaldo), Ambrosian Opera Chorus, <a href="/wiki/London_Philharmonic_Orchestra" title="London Philharmonic Orchestra">London Philharmonic Orchestra</a>, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1966. Decca 448 977-2 (coupled with <i>Montezuma</i>)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Cilea" title="Francesco Cilea">Francesco Cilea</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Adriana_Lecouvreur" title="Adriana Lecouvreur">Adriana Lecouvreur</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Adriana Lecouvreur), <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Bergonzi_(tenor)" title="Carlo Bergonzi (tenor)">Carlo Bergonzi</a> (Maurizio), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Ellero_d%27Artegna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Ellero d'Artegna (page does not exist)">Francesco Ellero d'Artegna</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_Ellero_d%27Artegna" class="extiw" title="it:Francesco Ellero d'Artegna">it</a>]</span> (Il Principe di Bouillon), Cleopatra Ciurca (La Principessa di Bouillon), <a href="/wiki/Leo_Nucci" title="Leo Nucci">Leo Nucci</a> (Michonnet), Chorus and Orchestra of the Welsh National Opera, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1988, <a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a>.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9o_Delibes" title="Léo Delibes">Léo Delibes</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lakm%C3%A9" title="Lakmé">Lakmé</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Lakmé), <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Bacquier" title="Gabriel Bacquier">Gabriel Bacquier</a> (Nilakantha), <a href="/wiki/Jane_Berbi%C3%A9" title="Jane Berbié">Jane Berbié</a> (Malika), <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Belcourt" title="Émile Belcourt">Émile Belcourt</a> (Hadji), <a href="/wiki/Alain_Vanzo" title="Alain Vanzo">Alain Vanzo</a> (Gérald), Monte Carlo Opera Chorus, Orchestre National de l'Opéra de Monte-Carlo, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1967, <a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca Records</a>.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Gaetano Donizetti</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Emilia_di_Liverpool" title="Emilia di Liverpool">Emilia di Liverpool</a></i> (excerpts) / <i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i> (excerpts)—Joan Sutherland (Lucia), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Alisa), Joao Gibin (Edgardo), <a href="/wiki/Tullio_Serafin" title="Tullio Serafin">Tullio Serafin</a> (conductor). Recorded 26 February 1959—Myto Records MCD 91545 (<i>Probably</i> these are excerpts from the same performance as the Melodram recording.)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor">Lucia di Lammermoor</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Lucia), <a href="/wiki/Renato_Cioni" title="Renato Cioni">Renato Cioni</a> (Edgardo), <a href="/wiki/Robert_Merrill" title="Robert Merrill">Robert Merrill</a> (Enrico), <a href="/wiki/Cesare_Siepi" title="Cesare Siepi">Cesare Siepi</a> (Raimondo), Chorus & Orchestra of the Accademia di Santa Cecilia, <a href="/wiki/John_Pritchard_(conductor)" title="John Pritchard (conductor)">John Pritchard</a> (conductor), Decca, 1961.</li> <li><i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i>—Joan Sutherland (Lucia), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Edgardo), <a href="/wiki/Sherrill_Milnes" title="Sherrill Milnes">Sherrill Milnes</a>(Enrico), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Raimondo), Chorus & Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Richard Bonynge, Decca, 1971.</li> <li><i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i>—Joan Sutherland (Lucia), João Gibin (Edgardo), <a href="/wiki/John_Shaw_(baritone)" title="John Shaw (baritone)">John Shaw</a> (Enrico), Joseph Rouleau (Raimondo), Kenneth MacDonald (Arturo), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Alisa), Robert Bowman (Normanno), Chorus & Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, <a href="/wiki/Tullio_Serafin" title="Tullio Serafin">Tullio Serafin</a>, recorded 1959—Golden Melodram GM 50024 or Giuseppe di Stefano GDS 21017 or Bella Voce BLV 107 218 (highlights). 2006 release: Royal Opera House Heritage Series ROHS 002.</li> <li><i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i>—Joan Sutherland (Lucia), <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Turp" title="André Turp">André Turp</a> (Edgardo), <a href="/wiki/John_Shaw_(baritone)" title="John Shaw (baritone)">John Shaw</a> (Enrico), <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Rouleau" title="Joseph Rouleau">Joseph Rouleau</a> (Raimondo), Kenneth MacDonald (Arturo), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Alisa), Edgar Evans (Normanno), Chorus & Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, <a href="/wiki/John_Pritchard_(conductor)" title="John Pritchard (conductor)">John Pritchard</a>, recorded 1961—Celestial Audio CA 345</li> <li><i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i>—Joan Sutherland (Lucia), <a href="/wiki/Richard_Tucker_(tenor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Tucker (tenor)">Richard Tucker</a> (Edgardo), <a href="/wiki/Frank_Guarrera" title="Frank Guarrera">Frank Guarrera</a> (Enrico), Nicola Moscona (Raimondo), Robert Nagy (Normanno), Thelma Votipka (Alisa), Charles Anthony (Arturo), Metropolitan Opera House, conductor: Silvio Varviso. Recorded 9 December 1961 for radio broadcasting.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_fille_du_r%C3%A9giment" title="La fille du régiment">La fille du régiment</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Marie), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Tonio), <a href="/wiki/Monica_Sinclair" title="Monica Sinclair">Monica Sinclair</a> (La Marquise de Berkenfield), Jules Bruyère (Hortensius), <a href="/wiki/Spiro_Malas" title="Spiro Malas">Spiro Malas</a> (Sulpice), <a href="/wiki/Eric_Garrett" title="Eric Garrett">Eric Garrett</a> (Le Caporal), <a href="/wiki/Edith_Coates" title="Edith Coates">Edith Coates</a> (La Duchesse de Crakentorp), Orchestra & Chorus of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Richard Bonynge. Recorded: Kingsway Hall, London, 17–28 July 1967. Original LP release: SET 372-3 (two LPs), CD release: 414 520-2 DH2 (two CDs).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27elisir_d%27amore" title="L'elisir d'amore">L'elisir d'amore</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Adina), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Nemorino), <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Cossa" title="Dominic Cossa">Dominic Cossa</a> (Belcore), <a href="/wiki/Spiro_Malas" title="Spiro Malas">Spiro Malas</a> (Dulcamara), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Casula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Casula (page does not exist)">Maria Casula</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Casula" class="extiw" title="it:Maria Casula">it</a>]</span> (Giannetta), Ambrosian Opera Chorus, English Chamber Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Recorded: Kingsway Hall, London, 12–23 January and 1–10 July 1970. Original LP release: SET 503-5 (three LPs), CD release: 414 461-2 DH2 (two CDs), CD re-release: 475 7514 DOR2 (two CDs).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia_(opera)" title="Lucrezia Borgia (opera)">Lucrezia Borgia</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Lucrezia Borgia), Ronald Stevens (Gennaro), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Maffio Orsini), Richard Allman (Don Alfonso), <a href="/wiki/Robin_Donald" title="Robin Donald">Robin Donald</a> (Jacopo Liveretto), Lyndon Terracini (Don Apostolo Gazella), Gregory Yurisich (Ascanio Petrucci), Lamberto Furlan (Oloferno Vitellozzo), Pieter Van der Stolk (Gubetta), Graeme Ewer (Rustighello), John Germain (Astolfo), Neville Grave (Un servo), Eddie Wilden (Un coppiere), Jennifer Bermingham (Principessa Negroni), Australian Opera Chorus, Sydney Elizabethan Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1977. VHS Video Cassette—Castle Video CV2845 (PAL); Polygram-Vidéo 070 031-3 (SECAM) Polygram 079 261-3 (PAL)</li> <li><i>Lucrezia Borgia</i>—Joan Sutherland (Lucrezia), <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Aragall" title="Giacomo Aragall">Giacomo Aragall</a> (Gennaro), <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a> (Orsini), <a href="/wiki/Ingvar_Wixell" title="Ingvar Wixell">Ingvar Wixell</a> (Alfonso), London Opera Chorus, National Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge (conductor), Decca, 1977.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maria_Stuarda" title="Maria Stuarda">Maria Stuarda</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Maria), <a href="/wiki/Huguette_Tourangeau" title="Huguette Tourangeau">Huguette Tourangeau</a> (Elisabeta), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Leicester), <a href="/wiki/Roger_Soyer" title="Roger Soyer">Roger Soyer</a> (Talbot), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Anna), James Morris (Cecil), Coro del Teatro Comunale di Bologna, Orchestra del Teatro Comunale di Bologna, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1975—<a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a> 00289 425 4102 / Lyrica LRC 1040/1041—<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071111214405/http://decca.ddd.de/tracklist.p3p?product_id=20012309288">Track listing and excerpts</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gounod" title="Charles Gounod">Charles Gounod</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Faust_(opera)" title="Faust (opera)">Faust</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Marguerite), <a href="/wiki/Franco_Corelli" title="Franco Corelli">Franco Corelli</a> (Faust), <a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Ghiaurov" title="Nicolai Ghiaurov">Nicolai Ghiaurov</a> (Méphistophélès), <a href="/wiki/Robert_Massard" title="Robert Massard">Robert Massard</a> (Valentin), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Siébel), Monica Sinclair (Marthe), Raymond Myers (Wagner), Ambrosian Opera Chorus and Highgate School Choir, <a href="/wiki/London_Symphony_Orchestra" title="London Symphony Orchestra">London Symphony Orchestra</a>, Richard Bonynge, <a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a> 0289 4705632 4 (2002 release) / 421 240-2 (1991 release) / 467 059-2 / London POCL 3962-4 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071111212520/http://decca.ddd.de/tracklist.p3p?product_id=91004471271">Track listing and audio samples</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/George_Frideric_Handel" title="George Frideric Handel">George Frideric Handel</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Acis_and_Galatea_(Handel)" title="Acis and Galatea (Handel)">Acis and Galatea</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Galatea), <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pears" title="Peter Pears">Peter Pears</a> (Acis), <a href="/wiki/Owen_Brannigan" title="Owen Brannigan">Owen Brannigan</a> (Polyphemus), David Galliver (Damon), The St. Anthony Singers, Philomusica of London, Sir <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Boult" title="Adrian Boult">Adrian Boult</a> (conductor). <a href="/wiki/L%27Oiseau-Lyre" class="mw-redirect" title="L'Oiseau-Lyre">L'Oiseau-Lyre</a> OL 50179-80</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alcina" title="Alcina">Alcina</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Alcina), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Ruggiero), <a href="/wiki/Lauris_Elms" title="Lauris Elms">Lauris Elms</a> (Bradamante), Richard Greager (Oronte), Narelle Davidson (Morgana), Ann-Maree McDonald (Oberto), John Wegner (Melisso), Chorus and Orchestra of Australian Opera, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1983. Celestial Audio CA 112</li> <li><i>Alcina</i> coupled with <i><a href="/wiki/Giulio_Cesare" title="Giulio Cesare">Giulio Cesare in Egitto</a></i> (highlights)—<a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Giulio Cesare), Joan Sutherland (Cleopatra), Marilyn Horne (Cornelia), Monica Sinclair (Tolomeo), Richard Conrad (Sesto), New Symphonic Orchestra of London, Richard Bonynge—<a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a> 00289 433 7232 / 467063-2 / 467 067-2—<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071111224309/http://decca.ddd.de/tracklist.p3p?product_id=20012396849">Track listing and excerpts</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Athalia_(Handel)" title="Athalia (Handel)">Athalia</a></i>—Joan Sutherland, Emma Kirkby, Aled Jones, James Bowman, Anthony Rolfe Johnson, David Thomas, The <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Ancient_Music" title="Academy of Ancient Music">Academy of Ancient Music</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hogwood" title="Christopher Hogwood">Christopher Hogwood</a> (conductor)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Messiah_(Handel)" title="Messiah (Handel)">Messiah</a></i>—Joan Sutherland, <a href="/wiki/Grace_Bumbry" title="Grace Bumbry">Grace Bumbry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_McKellar_(singer)" title="Kenneth McKellar (singer)">Kenneth McKellar</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Ward_(bass)" title="David Ward (bass)">David Ward</a>, London Symphony Orchestra, Sir <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Boult" title="Adrian Boult">Adrian Boult</a> (conductor)—Decca 433 003-2</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rodelinda_(opera)" title="Rodelinda (opera)">Rodelinda</a></i>—Alfred Hallett (Grimoaldo), Raimund Herincx (Garibaldo), Joan Sutherland (Rodelinda), <a href="/wiki/Janet_Baker" title="Janet Baker">Dame Janet Baker</a> (Eduige), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Bertarido), Patricia Kern (Unolfo), Chandos Singers, Philomusica Antiqua Orchestra, Charles Farncombe. An English language version, recorded live on 24 June 1959—Opera D'oro OPD 1189 (two CDs) or Memories HR 4577-4578 or Living Stage LS 403 35147 (highlights).</li> <li><i>Rodelinda</i>—Joan Sutherland (Rodelinda), Huguette Tourangeau (Bertarido), <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Tappy" title="Éric Tappy">Éric Tappy</a> (Grimoaldo), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Eduige), Cora Canne-Meijer (Unolfo), Pieter Van Den Berg (Garibaldo), Netherlands Chamber Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Recorded 30 June 1973—Bella Voce BLV 10 7206.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Jules_Massenet" title="Jules Massenet">Jules Massenet</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Esclarmonde" title="Esclarmonde">Esclarmonde</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Esclarmonde), <a href="/wiki/Huguette_Tourangeau" title="Huguette Tourangeau">Huguette Tourangeau</a> (Parséis), <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Grant" title="Clifford Grant">Clifford Grant</a> (Phorcas), <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Aragall" title="Giacomo Aragall">Giacomo Aragall</a> (Roland), <a href="/wiki/Louis_Quilico" title="Louis Quilico">Louis Quilico</a> (the bishop of Blois), <a href="/wiki/Ryland_Davies" title="Ryland Davies">Ryland Davies</a> (Enéas), <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lloyd_(bass)" title="Robert Lloyd (bass)">Robert Lloyd</a> (Cléomer), <a href="/wiki/Finchley_Children%27s_Music_Group" title="Finchley Children's Music Group">Finchley Children's Music Group</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Alldis" title="John Alldis">John Alldis</a> Choir, <a href="/wiki/National_Philharmonic_Orchestra" title="National Philharmonic Orchestra">National Philharmonic Orchestra</a>, Richard Bonynge, <a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a> 3 CDs 475 7914 DM3 (2006 release)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Meyerbeer" title="Giacomo Meyerbeer">Giacomo Meyerbeer</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Huguenots" title="Les Huguenots">Les Huguenots</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Marguerite), <a href="/wiki/Franco_Corelli" title="Franco Corelli">Franco Corelli</a> (Raoul), <a href="/wiki/Giulietta_Simionato" title="Giulietta Simionato">Giulietta Simionato</a> (Valentine), <a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Ghiaurov" title="Nicolai Ghiaurov">Nicolai Ghiaurov</a> (Marcel), <a href="/wiki/Fiorenza_Cossotto" title="Fiorenza Cossotto">Fiorenza Cossotto</a> (Urbain), <a href="/wiki/Gianandrea_Gavazzeni" title="Gianandrea Gavazzeni">Gianandrea Gavazzeni</a>, Orchestra e Coro del <a href="/wiki/La_Scala" title="La Scala">Teatro Alla Scala</a>. Live: 7 June 1962. Opera D'Oro. Sung in Italian.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Huguenots" title="Les Huguenots">Les Huguenots</a></i>—Dominic Cossa (Nevers), <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Bacquier" title="Gabriel Bacquier">Gabriel Bacquier</a> (Saint-Bris), <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Ghiuselev" title="Nicola Ghiuselev">Nicola Ghiuselev</a> (Marcel), John Wakefield (Tavannes), Joseph Ward (Cossé), John Noble (Thoré), Glynne Thomas (Retz), John Gibbs (Meru), Clifford Grant (Maurevert), <a href="/wiki/Janet_Coster" title="Janet Coster">Janet Coster</a> (Léonard), Dame <a href="/wiki/Kiri_Te_Kanawa" title="Kiri Te Kanawa">Kiri Te Kanawa</a> (1st Maid of Honour), Josephte Clement (2nd Maid of Honour), <a href="/wiki/Arleen_Auger" title="Arleen Auger">Arleen Auger</a> (1st Gypsy Girl), Maureen Lehane (2nd Gypsy Girl), Joan Sutherland (Marguerite de Valois), <a href="/wiki/Martina_Arroyo" title="Martina Arroyo">Martina Arroyo</a> (Valentine), <a href="/wiki/Huguette_Tourangeau" title="Huguette Tourangeau">Huguette Tourangeau</a> (Urbain), Anastasios Vrenios (Raoul de Nangis), <a href="/wiki/Alan_Opie" title="Alan Opie">Alan Opie</a> (2nd Monk), NPO, Bonynge. Decca 430 549-2, recorded in 1969.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Idomeneo" title="Idomeneo">Idomeneo</a></i>—Sergei Baigildin (Idomeneo), <a href="/wiki/Margreta_Elkins" title="Margreta Elkins">Margreta Elkins</a> (Idamante), Henri Wilden (Arbace), Leona Mitchell (Ilia), Joan Sutherland (Elettra), Australian Opera Chorus, Sydney Elizabethan Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1979. Gala GLH 826 (highlights) and Celestial Audio CA 060 (highlights)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Don_Giovanni" title="Don Giovanni">Don Giovanni</a></i>—<a href="/wiki/Gottlob_Frick" title="Gottlob Frick">Gottlob Frick</a> (Commendatore), <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Alva" title="Luigi Alva">Luigi Alva</a> (Don Ottavio), <a href="/wiki/Graziella_Sciutti" title="Graziella Sciutti">Graziella Sciutti</a> (Zerlina), Joan Sutherland (Donna Anna), <a href="/wiki/Piero_Cappuccilli" title="Piero Cappuccilli">Piero Cappuccilli</a> (Masetto), <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Schwarzkopf" title="Elisabeth Schwarzkopf">Elisabeth Schwarzkopf</a> (Donna Elvira), <a href="/wiki/Eberhard_W%C3%A4chter_(baritone)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eberhard Wächter (baritone)">Eberhard Wächter</a> (Don Giovanni), Heinrich Schmidt, <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Taddei" title="Giuseppe Taddei">Giuseppe Taddei</a> (Leporello), London Philharmonia Orchestra, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Maria_Giulini" title="Carlo Maria Giulini">Carlo Maria Giulini</a>. Recorded 1959—<a href="/wiki/EMI_Classics" title="EMI Classics">EMI</a> 0724356787353</li> <li><i>Don Giovanni</i>—Gabriel Bacquier (Don Giovanni), <a href="/wiki/Pilar_Lorengar" title="Pilar Lorengar">Pilar Lorengar</a> (Donna Elvira), Marilyn Horne (Zerlina), Joan Sutherland (Donna Anna), English Chamber Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Decca 448 973-2</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Offenbach" title="Jacques Offenbach">Jacques Offenbach</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tales_of_Hoffmann" title="The Tales of Hoffmann">Les contes d'Hoffmann</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Stella\Olympia\Antonia\Giulietta), <a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A1cido_Domingo" title="Plácido Domingo">Plácido Domingo</a> (<a href="/wiki/E.T.A._Hoffmann" class="mw-redirect" title="E.T.A. Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a>), <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Bacquier" title="Gabriel Bacquier">Gabriel Bacquier</a> (Lindorf\<a href="/wiki/Der_Sandmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Der Sandmann">Coppelius</a>\Miracle\Dappertutto), L'Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Orchestre du Radio de la Suisse Romande, Pro Arte de Lausanne, Andre Charlet, Richard Bonynge, studio recording made at Victoria Hall, Geneva, first published in 1976.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Puccini" title="Giacomo Puccini">Giacomo Puccini</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Suor_Angelica" title="Suor Angelica">Suor Angelica</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Angelica), <a href="/wiki/Christa_Ludwig" title="Christa Ludwig">Christa Ludwig</a> (La Zia Principessa), National Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Decca 475 6531 (coupled with Leoni's "L'oracolo")</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turandot" title="Turandot">Turandot</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Turandot), <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Calaf), <a href="/wiki/Montserrat_Caball%C3%A9" title="Montserrat Caballé">Montserrat Caballé</a> (Liu), <a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Ghiaurov" title="Nicolai Ghiaurov">Nicolai Ghiaurov</a> (Timur), <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pears" title="Peter Pears">Peter Pears</a> (Emperor), London Philharmonic Orchestra, <a href="/wiki/Zubin_Mehta" title="Zubin Mehta">Zubin Mehta</a>. Decca 414 274-2, recorded in 1972.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Gioachino Rossini</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Semiramide" title="Semiramide">Semiramide</a></i>—Joan Sutherland (Semiramide), John Serge (Idreno), <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Rouleau" title="Joseph Rouleau">Joseph Rouleau</a> (Assur), <a href="/wiki/Spiro_Malas" title="Spiro Malas">Spiro Malas</a> (Oroe), Patricia Clark (Azema), <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Fyson" title="Leslie Fyson">Leslie Fyson</a>(Mitrane), Michael Langdon (Spectre of Nino), Marilyn Horne (Arsace), London Symphony Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Decca 425 481-2, recorded in 1966.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Ambroise_Thomas" title="Ambroise Thomas">Ambroise Thomas</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(opera)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamlet (opera)">Hamlet</a></i>—Joan Sutherland, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6sta_Winbergh" title="Gösta Winbergh">Gösta Winbergh</a>, James Morris, Sherill Milnes, Orchestra and Chorus of the Welsh National Opera. Decca, 433 857-2, recorded in April 1983.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Giuseppe Verdi</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ernani" title="Ernani">Ernani</a></i>—<a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Ernani), Joan Sutherland (Elvira), <a href="/wiki/Leo_Nucci" title="Leo Nucci">Leo Nucci</a> (Carlo), <a href="/wiki/Paata_Burchuladze" title="Paata Burchuladze">Paata Burchuladze</a> (Silva), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linda_McLeod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linda McLeod (page does not exist)">Linda McLeod</a> (Giovanna), Richard Morton (Riccardo), <a href="/wiki/Alastair_Miles" title="Alastair Miles">Alastair Miles</a> (Jago), Orchestra and Chorus of Welsh National Opera, Richard Bonynge. Recorded: <a href="/wiki/Walthamstow_Assembly_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Walthamstow Assembly Hall">Walthamstow Assembly Hall</a>, 10–21 May 1987. Original CD release: 421 412-2 DHO2 (two CDs), CD re-release: 475 7008 DM2 (two CDs)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_masnadieri" title="I masnadieri">I masnadieri</a></i>—Joan Sutherland, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Ramey" title="Samuel Ramey">Samuel Ramey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franco_Bonisolli" title="Franco Bonisolli">Franco Bonisolli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matteo_Manuguerra" title="Matteo Manuguerra">Matteo Manuguerra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simone_Alaimo" title="Simone Alaimo">Simone Alaimo</a>, Orchestra and Chorus of the Welsh Nation, Richard Bonynge. CD re-release in 1993: 433 854-2 (two CD, DDD).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Requiem_(Verdi)" title="Requiem (Verdi)">Requiem</a></i>—Joan Sutherland, Marilyn Horne, Luciano Pavarotti, Martti Talvela, Vienna State Opera Chorus and Vienna Philharmonic, sir <a href="/wiki/Georg_Solti" title="Georg Solti">Sir Georg Solti</a> (1967), Decca 411 944-2</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Requiem_(Verdi)" title="Requiem (Verdi)">Requiem</a></i>—Joan Sutherland, <a href="/wiki/Fiorenza_Cossotto" title="Fiorenza Cossotto">Fiorenza Cossotto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Ottolini" title="Luigi Ottolini">Luigi Ottolini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivo_Vinco" title="Ivo Vinco">Ivo Vinco</a>, Philharmonia Orchestra and Chorus, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Maria_Giulini" title="Carlo Maria Giulini">Carlo Maria Giulini</a> (1960 live recording), Myto 00309</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rigoletto" title="Rigoletto">Rigoletto</a></i>—<a href="/wiki/Cornell_MacNeil" title="Cornell MacNeil">Cornell MacNeil</a>, Joan Sutherland, Renato Cioni, Cesare Siepi, Chorus & Orchestra of the Accademia di Santa Cecilia, <a href="/wiki/Nino_Sanzogno" title="Nino Sanzogno">Nino Sanzogno</a>, Decca, 1961.</li> <li><i>Rigoletto</i>—<a href="/wiki/Sherrill_Milnes" title="Sherrill Milnes">Sherrill Milnes</a>, Joan Sutherland, <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martti_Talvela" title="Martti Talvela">Martti Talvela</a>, Ambrosian Opera Chorus, London Symphony Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, Decca, 1971.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_traviata" title="La traviata">La traviata</a></i>—Joan Sutherland, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Bergonzi_(tenor)" title="Carlo Bergonzi (tenor)">Carlo Bergonzi</a>, Robert Merrill, Chorus & Orchestra of Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, <a href="/wiki/John_Pritchard_(conductor)" title="John Pritchard (conductor)">John Pritchard</a>, Decca, 1962</li> <li><i>La traviata</i>—Joan Sutherland, Luciano Pavarotti, Matteo Manuguerra, National Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. London 430 491-2 recorded in 1979.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_trovatore" title="Il trovatore">Il trovatore</a></i>—<a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> (Manrico), <a href="/wiki/Ingvar_Wixell" title="Ingvar Wixell">Ingvar Wixell</a> (Il Conte di Luna), <a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Ghiaurov" title="Nicolai Ghiaurov">Nicolai Ghiaurov</a> (Ferrando), Joan Sutherland (Leonora), <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a> (Azucena), Graham Clark (Ruiz), Norma Burrowes (Ines), Peter Knapp (Un vecchio zingaro), Wynford Evans (Un messo), London Opera Chorus, National Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Recorded: <a href="/wiki/Kingsway_Hall" title="Kingsway Hall">Kingsway Hall</a>, London, 8, 10, 11, 13–18, 20 September 1976; 26 March 1977. Original LP release: D82D 3 (three LPs), CD release: 417 137-2 DH2* (two CDs), CD re-release: 460 735-2 DF2 (two CDs). <i>(Ballet music not included in CD release)</i>.</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Richard Wagner</a></b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Siegfried_(opera)" title="Siegfried (opera)">Siegfried</a></i>—Joan Sutherland as the Woodbird, Vienna Philharmonic (Sir Georg Solti) 1962 recording, London 414 110-2</li></ul> <p><b>Video recordings</b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Metropolitan_Opera_Centennial_Gala" title="The Metropolitan Opera Centennial Gala">The Metropolitan Opera Centennial Gala</a></i>, Deutsche Grammophon DVD, 00440-073-4358, 2009</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-npr-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-npr_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-npr_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMcVicker2010" class="citation web cs1">McVicker, Jason (11 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/deceptivecadence/2010/10/11/130496373/remembering-joan-sutherland">"Remembering 'La Stupenda'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>NPR</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=Remembering+%27La+Stupenda%27&rft.date=2010-10-11&rft.aulast=McVicker&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fsections%2Fdeceptivecadence%2F2010%2F10%2F11%2F130496373%2Fremembering-joan-sutherland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141030133206/http://news.brisbanetimes.com.au/breaking-news-world/australian-soprano-dame-joan-sutherland-dies-20101012-16gzp.html">"Australian soprano Dame Joan Sutherland dies"</a>. <i>Brisbane Times</i>. 12 October 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.brisbanetimes.com.au/breaking-news-world/australian-soprano-dame-joan-sutherland-dies-20101012-16gzp.html">the original</a> on 30 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brisbane+Times&rft.atitle=Australian+soprano+Dame+Joan+Sutherland+dies&rft.date=2010-10-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.brisbanetimes.com.au%2Fbreaking-news-world%2Faustralian-soprano-dame-joan-sutherland-dies-20101012-16gzp.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OB-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OB_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OB_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OB_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OB_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OB_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OB_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opera-britannia.com/index.php?view=article&id=23">"Icons of Opera – Dame Joan Sutherland"</a>, <i>Opera Britannia</i> (6 July 2009). Retrieved 27 September 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402175614/http://opera-britannia.com/index.php?view=article&id=23">Archived</a> 2 April 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMajor1992" class="citation book cs1">Major, Norma (1992). "Sutherland, Dame Joan". In <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Sadie" title="Stanley Sadie">Sadie, Stanley</a> (ed.). <a href="/wiki/The_New_Grove_Dictionary_of_Opera" title="The New Grove Dictionary of Opera"><i>The New Grove Dictionary of Opera</i></a>. Vol. 4. London: Macmillan. p. 612.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Sutherland%2C+Dame+Joan&rft.btitle=The+New+Grove+Dictionary+of+Opera&rft.place=London&rft.pages=612&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=Major&rft.aufirst=Norma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boyden-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Boyden_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Boyden_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatthew_BoydenNick_Kimberley2002" class="citation book cs1">Matthew Boyden; Nick Kimberley (2002). <i>The Rough Guide to Opera</i>. 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Retrieved 19 February 2011. <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.metoperafamily.org/archives/singers.xml">Performers' Report</a>, MetOpera database</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.metoperafamily.org/archives/scripts/cgiip.exe/WService=BibSpeed/fullcit.w?xCID=295690">"Met Gala Concert"</a>. <i>archives.metoperafamily.org</i>. 12 March 1989.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archives.metoperafamily.org&rft.atitle=Met+Gala+Concert&rft.date=1989-03-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.metoperafamily.org%2Farchives%2Fscripts%2Fcgiip.exe%2FWService%3DBibSpeed%2Ffullcit.w%3FxCID%3D295690&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenahan1986" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Donal_Henahan" title="Donal Henahan">Henahan, Donal</a> (16 February 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1986/02/16/arts/music-view-the-mystery-of-casting-at-the-met.html?pagewanted=all">"Music View; The mystery of casting at the Met"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Music+View%3B+The+mystery+of+casting+at+the+Met&rft.date=1986-02-16&rft.aulast=Henahan&rft.aufirst=Donal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1986%2F02%2F16%2Farts%2Fmusic-view-the-mystery-of-casting-at-the-met.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Joan Sutherland</i>, <a href="/wiki/Russell_Braddon" title="Russell Braddon">Russell Braddon</a>, Collins, 1962</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GkUwecGOz5g"><span class="plainlinks">Joan Sutherland talks about high notes—part 2</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-final-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-final_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Australia." <i>The 1991 World Book Year Book.</i> Chicago:<a href="/wiki/World_Book,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="World Book, Inc.">World Book, Inc.</a>, 1991. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7166-0491-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7166-0491-4">0-7166-0491-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kettle-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kettle_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kettle_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Martin Kettle, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/Archive/Article/0,4273,4409004,00.html">"I didn't want to be a diva"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, 8 May 2002.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABC_Sunday-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ABC_Sunday_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071222075720/http://www.abc.net.au/sundayprofile/stories/s1331197.htm">"Dame Joan Sutherland"</a>. <i>Sunday Profile</i>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">Australian Broadcasting Corporation</a>. 27 March 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/sundayprofile/stories/s1331197.htm">the original</a> on 22 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+Profile&rft.atitle=Dame+Joan+Sutherland&rft.date=2005-03-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fsundayprofile%2Fstories%2Fs1331197.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHide1996" class="citation web cs1">Hide, Carolyn (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120201092322/http://www.aph.gov.au/library/pubs/bp/1995-96/96bp09.htm">"Background Paper 9 1995–96: The Recent Republic Debate—A Chronology"</a>. <i>Background Papers published 1995–96</i>. Australian Parliamentary Library. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aph.gov.au/library/pubs/bp/1995-96/96bp09.htm">the original</a> on 1 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2007</span>. <q>7 October 1994 Dame Joan Sutherland addressed a lunch organised by <a href="/wiki/Australians_for_Constitutional_Monarchy" title="Australians for Constitutional Monarchy">Australians for Constitutional Monarchy</a> and said: I was brought up having a British passport and it upsets me that I don't have a British passport now ...; When I go to the post office to be interviewed by a Chinese or an Indian – I'm not particularly racist – but I find it ludicrous, when I've had a passport for 40 years.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Background+Papers+published+1995%E2%80%9396&rft.atitle=Background+Paper+9+1995%E2%80%9396%3A+The+Recent+Republic+Debate%E2%80%94A+Chronology&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Hide&rft.aufirst=Carolyn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aph.gov.au%2Flibrary%2Fpubs%2Fbp%2F1995-96%2F96bp09.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2008-07-04/dame-joan-sutherland-breaks-both-legs-in-fall/2493640">"Dame Joan Sutherland breaks both legs in fall"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. 4 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Dame+Joan+Sutherland+breaks+both+legs+in+fall&rft.date=2008-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2008-07-04%2Fdame-joan-sutherland-breaks-both-legs-in-fall%2F2493640&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0112775/"><i>Dad and Dave: On Our Selection</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"One Long Flat Note", Anthony Clarke, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>, Spectrum, 20 December 1997, p. 10</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/The-Autobiography-Joan-Sutherland-Progress/dp/0895263742">Review</a> of ''<i>A Prima Donna's Progress</i> in <i><a href="/wiki/Library_Journal" title="Library Journal">Library Journal</a></i>, via amazon.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111016063730/http://www.number10.gov.uk/history-and-tour/john-major-2/">"John Major"</a>. British Prime Minister's Office. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.number10.gov.uk/history-and-tour/john-major-2/">the original</a> on 16 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=John+Major&rft.pub=British+Prime+Minister%27s+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.number10.gov.uk%2Fhistory-and-tour%2Fjohn-major-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alberto Mattioli, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20070729052222/http://www.lastampa.it/redazione/cmsSezioni/spettacoli/200705articoli/21916girata.asp">"Big Luciano, un video per la Stupenda Joan"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/La_Stampa" title="La Stampa">La Stampa</a></i>, 23 May 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060216184956/http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/cardiffsinger05/generic/patron_welcome.shtml">"BBC Cardiff Singer of the World 2005"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/cardiffsinger05/generic/patron_welcome.shtml">the original</a> on 16 February 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BBC+Cardiff+Singer+of+the+World+2005&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fwales%2Fcardiffsinger05%2Fgeneric%2Fpatron_welcome.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-11517053">"Opera star Dame Joan Sutherland dies aged 83"</a>. BBC News Online. 11 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Reuters<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Opera+great+Joan+Sutherland+dies+aged+83&rft.date=2010-10-11&rft.aulast=Collett-White&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FidUSTRE69A2ZS20101011%3FpageNumber%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarryJahn2010" class="citation news cs1">Barry, Colleen; Jahn, George (11 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101014164038/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20101011/ap_en_mu/eu_switzerland_obit_sutherland">"Joan Sutherland, 'voice of the century,' dies"</a>. Associated Press. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20101011/ap_en_mu/eu_switzerland_obit_sutherland">the original</a> on 14 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Joan+Sutherland%2C+%27voice+of+the+century%2C%27+dies&rft.date=2010-10-11&rft.aulast=Barry&rft.aufirst=Colleen&rft.au=Jahn%2C+George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.yahoo.com%2Fs%2Fap%2F20101011%2Fap_en_mu%2Feu_switzerland_obit_sutherland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110222114943/http://www.australiantimes.co.uk/news/Dame-Joan-Sutherland-dies-at-83">"Joan Sutherland dies at 83"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.australiantimes.co.uk/news/Dame-Joan-Sutherland-dies-at-83">the original</a> on 22 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Joan+Sutherland+dies+at+83&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.australiantimes.co.uk%2Fnews%2FDame-Joan-Sutherland-dies-at-83&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joyce Morgan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/opera/a-fitting-finale-for-la-stupenda-20101109-17m2d.html">"A Fitting Finale for La Stupenda"</a>, 10 November 2010, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.westminster-abbey.org/worship/special-services/upcoming-special-services/2011/february/a-service-of-thanksgiving-for-the-late-dame-joan-sutherland">"A Service of Thanksgiving for the late Dame Joan Sutherland"</a>. <i>www.westminster-abbey.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.westminster-abbey.org&rft.atitle=A+Service+of+Thanksgiving+for+the+late+Dame+Joan+Sutherland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.westminster-abbey.org%2Fworship%2Fspecial-services%2Fupcoming-special-services%2F2011%2Ffebruary%2Fa-service-of-thanksgiving-for-the-late-dame-joan-sutherland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OB388-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OB388_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OB388_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OB388_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OB388_37-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.operatoday.com/content/005238print.html">"Joan Sutherland: My Starter Diva"</a> by John Yohalem, <i>Opera Today</i> (13 October 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelphine_Raph" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Delphine Raph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101220155052/http://www.classiquenews.com/ecouter/lire_article.aspx?article=478&identifiant=N2S56TZLZ3600HWN00W1Z19PU">"Dame Joan Sutherland, soprano – portrait (1926–2010)"</a>. <i>Classique News</i> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.classiquenews.com/ecouter/lire_article.aspx?article=478&identifiant=N2S56TZLZ3600HWN00W1Z19PU">the original</a> on 20 December 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Classique+News&rft.atitle=Dame+Joan+Sutherland%2C+soprano+%E2%80%93+portrait+%281926%E2%80%932010%29&rft.au=Delphine+Raph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.classiquenews.com%2Fecouter%2Flire_article.aspx%3Farticle%3D478%26identifiant%3DN2S56TZLZ3600HWN00W1Z19PU&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://next.liberation.fr/culture/01012295905-joan-sutherland-une-diva-s-en-va">"Joan Sutherland, une diva s'en va"</a>. 13 October 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joan+Sutherland%2C+une+diva+s%27en+va&rft.date=2010-10-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnext.liberation.fr%2Fculture%2F01012295905-joan-sutherland-une-diva-s-en-va&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081221204711/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,905556,00.html">"Music: Sutherland: A Separate Greatness"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. 22 November 1971. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,905556,00.html">the original</a> on 21 December 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Music%3A+Sutherland%3A+A+Separate+Greatness&rft.date=1971-11-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C905556%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoehm2010" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Boehm" title="Mike Boehm">Boehm, Mike</a> (12 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-joan-sutherland-20101012-story.html">"Joan Sutherland dies at 83; ranked among the most powerful divas of the 20th century"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Joan+Sutherland+dies+at+83%3B+ranked+among+the+most+powerful+divas+of+the+20th+century&rft.date=2010-10-12&rft.aulast=Boehm&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Flocal%2Fobituaries%2Fla-me-joan-sutherland-20101012-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g1NVixB0Kvc"><span class="plainlinks">Natalie Dessay talks about Joan Sutherland and Maria Callas</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a>. Retrieved 25 April 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMWiQG2RuoY"><span class="plainlinks">Joan Sutherland talks about high notes</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a>. Retrieved 19 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1131188">"It's an Honour – Honours – Search Australian Honours"</a>. <i>www.itsanhonour.gov.au</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.itsanhonour.gov.au&rft.atitle=It%27s+an+Honour+%E2%80%93+Honours+%E2%80%93+Search+Australian+Honours&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhonours.pmc.gov.au%2Fhonours%2Fawards%2F1131188&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Lewis" title="Wendy Lewis">Lewis, Wendy</a> (2010). <i>Australians of the Year</i>. Pier 9 Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-74196-809-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-74196-809-5"><bdi>978-1-74196-809-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Australians+of+the+Year&rft.pub=Pier+9+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-74196-809-5&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Wendy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://people.uwplatt.edu/~maasai/pages/history.htm">SAI History</a>, Sigma Alpha Iota – Theta Iota chapter</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/870351">"It's an Honour – Honours – Search Australian Honours"</a>. <i>www.itsanhonour.gov.au</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.itsanhonour.gov.au&rft.atitle=It%27s+an+Honour+%E2%80%93+Honours+%E2%80%93+Search+Australian+Honours&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhonours.pmc.gov.au%2Fhonours%2Fawards%2F870351&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1067246">"It's an Honour – Honours – Search Australian Honours"</a>. <i>www.itsanhonour.gov.au</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.itsanhonour.gov.au&rft.atitle=It%27s+an+Honour+%E2%80%93+Honours+%E2%80%93+Search+Australian+Honours&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhonours.pmc.gov.au%2Fhonours%2Fawards%2F1067246&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1110739">"It's an Honour – Honours – Search Australian Honours"</a>. <i>www.itsanhonour.gov.au</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.itsanhonour.gov.au&rft.atitle=It%27s+an+Honour+%E2%80%93+Honours+%E2%80%93+Search+Australian+Honours&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhonours.pmc.gov.au%2Fhonours%2Fawards%2F1110739&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taitmemorialtrust.org/History">"History"</a>. 21 October 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History&rft.date=2016-10-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taitmemorialtrust.org%2FHistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liveperformance.com.au/halloffame/franktait1.html">"Sir Frank Tait 1883–1965"</a>, Live Performance Australia – Hall of Fame</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jspac.com.au/Joan_Sutherland_tribute.php">"The Passing of Opera Legend Dame Joan Sutherland"</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2012">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup>, The Joan Sutherland Performing Arts Centre (12 October 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.presseportal.de/pm/7169/284874">"Echo Klassik 2001 im Baden-Badener Festspielhaus"</a>. Südwestrundfunk. 21 September 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2021</span> – via pressportal.de.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Echo+Klassik+2001+im+Baden-Badener+Festspielhaus&rft.date=2001-09-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.presseportal.de%2Fpm%2F7169%2F284874&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comune.cesena.fc.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/12177/UT/">"Jessica Pratt vince la XV edizione del premio Pagliughi"</a> by Federica Bianchi, Comune di <a href="/wiki/Cesena" title="Cesena">Cesena</a>, 2 May 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gramophone.co.uk/HallofFame/ArtistPage/Sutherland">"Dame Joan Sutherland (soprano)"</a>. Gramophone<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dame+Joan+Sutherland+%28soprano%29&rft.pub=Gramophone&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gramophone.co.uk%2FHallofFame%2FArtistPage%2FSutherland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AMiMA2024wins-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AMiMA2024wins_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-10-03/winners-of-the-2024-australian-women-in-music-awards/104427326">"Australian Women in Music Awards shine a light on women in the Australian music industry"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">Australian Broadcasting Corporation</a></i>. 3 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Broadcasting+Corporation&rft.atitle=Australian+Women+in+Music+Awards+shine+a+light+on+women+in+the+Australian+music+industry&rft.date=2024-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2024-10-03%2Fwinners-of-the-2024-australian-women-in-music-awards%2F104427326&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This list is taken from the complete list of Sutherland's performances up to and including 18 December 1986 on pp. 204–241 of Norma Major's book <i>Joan Sutherland</i>, published 1987</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Braddon, Russell (1962). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL5854867M/Joan_Sutherland"><i>Joan Sutherland</i></a>. New York: St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/OL_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OL (identifier)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL5854867M">5854867M</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230107152625/https://openlibrary.org/books/OL5854867M/Joan_Sutherland">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Joan+Sutherland&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=1962&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL5854867M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.aulast=Braddon&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL5854867M%2FJoan_Sutherland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Adams, Brian (1980). <i>La Stupenda – A biography of Dame Joan Sutherland</i>. Hutchinson Australia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-09-137411-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-09-137411-1"><bdi>0-09-137411-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+Stupenda+%E2%80%93+A+biography+of+Dame+Joan+Sutherland&rft.pub=Hutchinson+Australia&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=0-09-137411-1&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Brian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoan+Sutherland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Major" title="Norma Major">Norma Major</a>: <i>Joan Sutherland: The Authorized Biography</i>, <a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_Press" title="Queen Anne Press">Queen Anne Press</a>, 1987, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-356-12693-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-356-12693-5">0-356-12693-5</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-356-12693-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-356-12693-7">978-0-356-12693-7</a> / <a href="/wiki/Little,_Brown_and_Company" title="Little, Brown and Company">Little, Brown and Company</a>, 1994, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-316-54555-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-316-54555-4">0-316-54555-4</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-316-54555-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-316-54555-6">978-0-316-54555-6</a></li> <li>Joan Sutherland: <i>A Prima Donna's Progress – The Autobiography of Joan Sutherland</i>, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1997, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780297813217" title="Special:BookSources/9780297813217">9780297813217</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Sutherland&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Joan_Sutherland" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Joan Sutherland">Joan Sutherland</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccaclassics.com/au/artist/sutherland/biography">Joan Sutherland</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180705062939/https://www.deccaclassics.com/au/artist/sutherland/biography">Archived</a> 5 July 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at <a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca Records</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0840116/">Joan Sutherland</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nla.gov.au/collect/prompt/sutherland.html">Dame Joan Sutherland programs</a> in the <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" title="National Library of Australia">National Library of Australia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=Joan%20Sutherland">Recordings and other material</a>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-614081">"Sutherland, Joan"</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" title="National Library of Australia">National Library of Australia</a> record</li></ul> <p><b>Interviews</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://christophercpurdy.blogspot.com/2006/11/interview-with-dame-joan-sutherland_02.html">Interview with Dame Joan Sutherland</a> Arts and Culture: Christopher Purdy, 2 November 2006</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bruceduffie.com/sutherland-bonynge.html">Joan Sutherland interview</a> by Bruce Duffie</li></ul> <p><b>Obituaries</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2010/oct/11/dame-joan-sutherland-obituary">Dame Joan Sutherland obituary</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Amis" title="John Amis">John Amis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alan_Blyth" title="Alan Blyth">Alan Blyth</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, 11 October 2010</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101011213147/http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-classical-beat/2010/10/joan_sutherland_addio_stupenda.html">Joan Sutherland: addio, Stupenda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anne_Midgette" title="Anne Midgette">Anne Midgette</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716085509/http://www.rhinegold.co.uk/magazines/opera_now/news/opera_now_news_story.asp?id=756">"Dame Joan Sutherland remembered"</a> by Paul Westcott, <i>Opera Now</i> (London), 14 October 2010</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Barry_Humphries" title="Barry Humphries">Barry Humphries</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(Australian_actor)" title="John Bell (Australian actor)">John Bell</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gudinski" title="Michael Gudinski">Michael Gudinski</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Gould_(arts_director)" title="Tony Gould (arts director)">Tony Gould</a> (2010)</li> <li>Brian Nebenzahl (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancye_Hayes" title="Nancye Hayes">Nancye Hayes</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toni_Lamond" title="Toni Lamond">Toni Lamond</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Perryman" title="Jill Perryman">Jill Perryman</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Little" title="Jimmy Little">Jimmy Little</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Brisbane" title="Katharine Brisbane">Katharine Brisbane</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kylie_Minogue" title="Kylie Minogue">Kylie Minogue</a> (2013)</li> <li>David Blenkinsop (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Frost_(producer)" title="John Frost (producer)">John Frost</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kelly_(Australian_musician)" title="Paul Kelly (Australian musician)">Paul Kelly</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Page" title="Stephen Page">Stephen Page</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Tognetti" title="Richard Tognetti">Richard Tognetti</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robyn_Archer" title="Robyn Archer">Robyn Archer</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reg_Livermore" title="Reg Livermore">Reg Livermore</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robyn_Nevin" title="Robyn Nevin">Robyn Nevin</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Roach" title="Archie Roach">Archie Roach</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Sharman" title="Jim Sharman">Jim Sharman</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kev_Carmody" title="Kev Carmody">Kev Carmody</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Winners_of_the_Australian_of_the_Year_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Australians_of_the_Year" title="Template:Australians of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Australians_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:Australians of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Australians_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Australians of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Winners_of_the_Australian_of_the_Year_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_of_the_Year_Award_recipients" title="List of Australian of the Year Award recipients">Winners</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_of_the_Year" title="Australian of the Year">Australian of the Year</a> Award</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">1960</span> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Macfarlane_Burnet" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Macfarlane Burnet">Frank Burnet</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1961</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joan Sutherland</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1962</span> <a href="/wiki/Jock_Sturrock" title="Jock Sturrock">Jock Sturrock</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1963</span> <a href="/wiki/John_Eccles_(neurophysiologist)" title="John Eccles (neurophysiologist)">John Eccles</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1964</span> <a href="/wiki/Dawn_Fraser" title="Dawn Fraser">Dawn Fraser</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1965</span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Helpmann" title="Robert Helpmann">Robert Helpmann</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1966</span> <a href="/wiki/Jack_Brabham" title="Jack Brabham">Jack Brabham</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1967</span> <a href="/wiki/The_Seekers" title="The Seekers">The Seekers</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1968</span> <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Rose" title="Lionel Rose">Lionel Rose</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1969</span> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Casey,_Baron_Casey" title="Richard Casey, Baron Casey">Lord Casey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">1970</span> <a href="/wiki/Norman_Thomas_Gilroy" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman Thomas Gilroy">Norman Gilroy</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1971</span> <a href="/wiki/Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley" title="Evonne Goolagong Cawley">Evonne Goolagong</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1972</span> <a href="/wiki/Shane_Gould" title="Shane Gould">Shane Gould</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1973</span> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_White" title="Patrick White">Patrick White</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1974</span> <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Heinze" title="Bernard Heinze">Bernard Heinze</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1975</span> <a href="/wiki/John_Cornforth" title="John Cornforth">John Cornforth</a>/<a href="/wiki/Alan_Stretton" title="Alan Stretton">Alan Stretton</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1976</span> <a href="/wiki/Weary_Dunlop" title="Weary Dunlop">Edward Dunlop</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1977</span> <a href="/wiki/Raigh_Roe" title="Raigh Roe">Raigh Roe</a>/<a href="/wiki/Murray_Tyrrell" title="Murray Tyrrell">Murray Tyrrell</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1978</span> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Bond" title="Alan Bond">Alan Bond</a>/<a href="/wiki/Galarrwuy_Yunupingu" title="Galarrwuy Yunupingu">Galarrwuy Yunupingu</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1979</span> <a href="/wiki/Neville_Bonner" title="Neville Bonner">Neville Bonner</a>/<a href="/wiki/Harry_Butler" title="Harry Butler">Harry Butler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">1980</span> <a href="/wiki/Manning_Clark" title="Manning Clark">Manning Clark</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1981</span> <a href="/wiki/John_Crawford_(economist)" title="John Crawford (economist)">John Crawford</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1982</span> <a href="/wiki/Edward_Williams_(Queensland_judge)" title="Edward Williams (Queensland judge)">Edward Williams</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1983</span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_de_Castella" title="Robert de Castella">Robert de Castella</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1984</span> <a href="/wiki/Lowitja_O%27Donoghue" title="Lowitja O'Donoghue">Lowitja O'Donoghue</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1985</span> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hogan" title="Paul Hogan">Paul Hogan</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1986</span> <a href="/wiki/Dick_Smith_(entrepreneur)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dick Smith (entrepreneur)">Dick Smith</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1987</span> <a href="/wiki/John_Farnham" title="John Farnham">John Farnham</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1988</span> <a href="/wiki/Kay_Cottee" title="Kay Cottee">Kay Cottee</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1989</span> <a href="/wiki/Allan_Border" title="Allan Border">Allan Border</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">1990</span> <a href="/wiki/Fred_Hollows" title="Fred Hollows">Fred Hollows</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1991</span> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Hollingworth" title="Peter Hollingworth">Peter Hollingworth</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1992</span> <a href="/wiki/Mandawuy_Yunupingu" title="Mandawuy Yunupingu">Mandawuy Yunupingu</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1993</span> <i>no award</i></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1994</span> <a href="/wiki/Ian_Kiernan" title="Ian Kiernan">Ian Kiernan</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1995</span> <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Boyd" title="Arthur Boyd">Arthur Boyd</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1996</span> <a href="/wiki/John_Yu" title="John Yu">John Yu</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1997</span> <a href="/wiki/Peter_C._Doherty" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter C. Doherty">Peter Doherty</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1998</span> <a href="/wiki/Cathy_Freeman" title="Cathy Freeman">Cathy Freeman</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1999</span> <a href="/wiki/Mark_Taylor_(cricketer)" title="Mark Taylor (cricketer)">Mark Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">2000</span> <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Nossal" title="Gustav Nossal">Gustav Nossal</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2001</span> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Cosgrove" title="Peter Cosgrove">Peter Cosgrove</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2002</span> <a href="/wiki/Pat_Rafter" title="Pat Rafter">Pat Rafter</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2003</span> <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Stanley" title="Fiona Stanley">Fiona Stanley</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2004</span> <a href="/wiki/Steve_Waugh" title="Steve Waugh">Steve Waugh</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2005</span> <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Wood" title="Fiona Wood">Fiona Wood</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2006</span> <a href="/wiki/Ian_Frazer" title="Ian Frazer">Ian Frazer</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2007</span> <a href="/wiki/Tim_Flannery" title="Tim Flannery">Tim Flannery</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2008</span> <a href="/wiki/Lee_Kernaghan" title="Lee Kernaghan">Lee Kernaghan</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2009</span> <a href="/wiki/Mick_Dodson" title="Mick Dodson">Mick Dodson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">2010</span> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_McGorry" title="Patrick McGorry">Patrick McGorry</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2011</span> <a href="/wiki/Simon_McKeon" title="Simon McKeon">Simon McKeon</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2012</span> <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2013</span> <a href="/wiki/Ita_Buttrose" title="Ita Buttrose">Ita Buttrose</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2014</span> <a href="/wiki/Adam_Goodes" title="Adam Goodes">Adam Goodes</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2015</span> <a href="/wiki/Rosie_Batty" title="Rosie Batty">Rosie Batty</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2016</span> <a href="/wiki/David_Morrison" title="David Morrison">David Morrison</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2017</span> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Mackay-Sim" title="Alan Mackay-Sim">Alan Mackay-Sim</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2018</span> <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Simmons" title="Michelle Simmons">Michelle Simmons</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2019</span> <a href="/wiki/Craig_Challen" title="Craig Challen">Craig Challen</a>/<a href="/wiki/Richard_Harris_(anaesthetist)" title="Richard Harris (anaesthetist)">Richard Harris</a> (joint)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">2020</span> <a href="/wiki/James_Muecke" title="James Muecke">James Muecke</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2021</span> <a href="/wiki/Grace_Tame" title="Grace Tame">Grace Tame</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2022</span> <a href="/wiki/Dylan_Alcott" title="Dylan Alcott">Dylan Alcott</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2023</span> <a href="/wiki/Taryn_Brumfitt" title="Taryn Brumfitt">Taryn Brumfitt</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2024</span> <a href="/wiki/Georgina_Long" title="Georgina Long">Georgina Long</a>/<a href="/wiki/Richard_Scolyer" title="Richard Scolyer">Richard Scolyer</a> (joint)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kennedy_Center_Honorees_(2000s)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Template talk:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kennedy_Center_Honorees_(2000s)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honorees</a> (2000s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Baryshnikov" title="Mikhail Baryshnikov">Mikhail Baryshnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Berry" title="Chuck Berry">Chuck Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A1cido_Domingo" title="Plácido Domingo">Plácido Domingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Andrews" title="Julie Andrews">Julie Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Cliburn" title="Van Cliburn">Van Cliburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Levine" title="James Levine">James Levine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chita_Rivera" title="Chita Rivera">Chita Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Simon" title="Paul Simon">Paul Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Brown" title="James Brown">James Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Burnett" title="Carol Burnett">Carol Burnett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Lynn" title="Loretta Lynn">Loretta Lynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itzhak_Perlman" title="Itzhak Perlman">Itzhak Perlman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> & <a href="/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee">Ruby Dee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elton_John" title="Elton John">Elton John</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joan Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Bennett" title="Tony Bennett">Tony Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Farrell" title="Suzanne Farrell">Suzanne Farrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Harris" title="Julie Harris">Julie Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Turner" title="Tina Turner">Tina Turner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zubin_Mehta" title="Zubin Mehta">Zubin Mehta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolly_Parton" title="Dolly Parton">Dolly Parton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smokey_Robinson" title="Smokey Robinson">Smokey Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Fleisher" title="Leon Fleisher">Leon Fleisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Ross" title="Diana Ross">Diana Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Wilson" title="Brian Wilson">Brian Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Jones" title="George Jones">George Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twyla_Tharp" title="Twyla Tharp">Twyla Tharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Townshend" title="Pete Townshend">Pete Townshend</a> & <a href="/wiki/Roger_Daltrey" title="Roger Daltrey">Roger Daltrey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Brooks" title="Mel Brooks">Mel Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Brubeck" title="Dave Brubeck">Dave Brubeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Bumbry" title="Grace Bumbry">Grace Bumbry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1970s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1980s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1990s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2010s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2020s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2020s">2020s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gramophone_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gramophone_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Gramophone Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gramophone_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Gramophone Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gramophone_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gramophone Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gramophone_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gramophone_Hall_of_Fame" title="Gramophone Hall of Fame">Gramophone Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conductors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Claudio_Abbado" title="Claudio Abbado">Claudio Abbado</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Barbirolli" title="John Barbirolli">John Barbirolli</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barenboim" title="Daniel Barenboim">Daniel Barenboim</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Beecham" title="Thomas Beecham">Thomas Beecham</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Beecham_selected_discography" title="Thomas Beecham selected discography"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/10px-CD_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/15px-CD_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/20px-CD_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Bernstein" title="Leonard Bernstein">Leonard Bernstein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karl_B%C3%B6hm" title="Karl Böhm">Karl Böhm</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Boulez" title="Pierre Boulez">Pierre Boulez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Boult" title="Adrian Boult">Adrian Boult</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Boult_discography" title="Adrian Boult discography"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/10px-CD_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/15px-CD_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/20px-CD_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Benjamin Britten</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sergiu_Celibidache" title="Sergiu Celibidache">Sergiu Celibidache</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Chailly" title="Riccardo Chailly">Riccardo Chailly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Davis" title="Colin Davis">Colin Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Dudamel" title="Gustavo Dudamel">Gustavo Dudamel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Furtw%C3%A4ngler" title="Wilhelm Furtwängler">Wilhelm Furtwängler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Eliot_Gardiner" title="John Eliot Gardiner">John Eliot Gardiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Maria_Giulini" title="Carlo Maria Giulini">Carlo Maria Giulini</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Haitink" title="Bernard Haitink">Bernard Haitink</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Haitink_discography" title="Bernard Haitink discography"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/10px-CD_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/15px-CD_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/20px-CD_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Harnoncourt" title="Nikolaus Harnoncourt">Nikolaus Harnoncourt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hogwood" title="Christopher Hogwood">Christopher Hogwood</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mariss_Jansons" title="Mariss Jansons">Mariss Jansons</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_von_Karajan" title="Herbert von Karajan">Herbert von Karajan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Kleiber" title="Carlos Kleiber">Carlos Kleiber</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Kleiber_discography" title="Carlos Kleiber discography"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/10px-CD_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/15px-CD_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/20px-CD_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Klemperer" title="Otto Klemperer">Otto Klemperer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Kubel%C3%ADk" title="Rafael Kubelík">Rafael Kubelík</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Levine" title="James Levine">James Levine</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Mackerras" title="Charles Mackerras">Charles Mackerras</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Neville_Marriner" title="Neville Marriner">Neville Marriner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zubin_Mehta" title="Zubin Mehta">Zubin Mehta</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Mravinsky" title="Yevgeny Mravinsky">Yevgeny Mravinsky</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Muti" title="Riccardo Muti">Riccardo Muti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Ormandy" title="Eugene Ormandy">Eugene Ormandy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Pappano" title="Antonio Pappano">Antonio Pappano</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Pinnock" title="Trevor Pinnock">Trevor Pinnock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Rattle" title="Simon Rattle">Simon Rattle</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Rattle_discography" title="Simon Rattle discography"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/10px-CD_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/15px-CD_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/20px-CD_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Reiner" title="Fritz Reiner">Fritz Reiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Georg_Solti" title="Georg Solti">Georg Solti</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Georg_Solti_discography" title="Georg Solti discography"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/10px-CD_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/15px-CD_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/20px-CD_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Stokowski" title="Leopold Stokowski">Leopold Stokowski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Szell" title="George Szell">George Szell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tilson_Thomas" title="Michael Tilson Thomas">Michael Tilson Thomas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arturo_Toscanini" title="Arturo Toscanini">Arturo Toscanini</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arturo_Toscanini_discography" title="Arturo Toscanini discography"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/10px-CD_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/15px-CD_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/20px-CD_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Walter" title="Bruno Walter">Bruno Walter</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Allen_(baritone)" title="Thomas Allen (baritone)">Thomas Allen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_de_los_%C3%81ngeles" title="Victoria de los Ángeles">Victoria de los Ángeles</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Janet_Baker" title="Janet Baker">Janet Baker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cecilia_Bartoli" title="Cecilia Bartoli">Cecilia Bartoli</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Bj%C3%B6rling" title="Jussi Björling">Jussi Björling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Montserrat_Caball%C3%A9" title="Montserrat Caballé">Montserrat Caballé</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Callas" title="Maria Callas">Maria Callas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Carreras" title="José Carreras">José Carreras</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Caruso" title="Enrico Caruso">Enrico Caruso</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Feodor_Chaliapin" title="Feodor Chaliapin">Feodor Chaliapin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joyce_DiDonato" title="Joyce DiDonato">Joyce DiDonato</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A1cido_Domingo" title="Plácido Domingo">Plácido Domingo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Ferrier" title="Kathleen Ferrier">Kathleen Ferrier</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dietrich_Fischer-Dieskau" title="Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau">Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Flagstad" title="Kirsten Flagstad">Kirsten Flagstad</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Fleming" title="Renée Fleming">Renée Fleming</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Gheorghiu" title="Angela Gheorghiu">Angela Gheorghiu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Ghiaurov" title="Nicolai Ghiaurov">Nicolai Ghiaurov</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tito_Gobbi" title="Tito Gobbi">Tito Gobbi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hampson" title="Thomas Hampson">Thomas Hampson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hotter" title="Hans Hotter">Hans Hotter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Hvorostovsky" title="Dmitri Hvorostovsky">Dmitri Hvorostovsky</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gundula_Janowitz" title="Gundula Janowitz">Gundula Janowitz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Kaufmann" title="Jonas Kaufmann">Jonas Kaufmann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Keenlyside" title="Simon Keenlyside">Simon Keenlyside</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emma_Kirkby" title="Emma Kirkby">Emma Kirkby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anna_Netrebko" title="Anna Netrebko">Anna Netrebko</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Birgit_Nilsson" title="Birgit Nilsson">Birgit Nilsson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jessye_Norman" title="Jessye Norman">Jessye Norman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anne_Sofie_von_Otter" title="Anne Sofie von Otter">Anne Sofie von Otter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leontyne_Price" title="Leontyne Price">Leontyne Price</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Schwarzkopf" title="Elisabeth Schwarzkopf">Elisabeth Schwarzkopf</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joan Sutherland</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Renata_Tebaldi" title="Renata Tebaldi">Renata Tebaldi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kiri_Te_Kanawa" title="Kiri Te Kanawa">Kiri Te Kanawa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Terfel" title="Bryn Terfel">Bryn Terfel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Wunderlich" title="Fritz Wunderlich">Fritz Wunderlich</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Keyboardists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leif_Ove_Andsnes" title="Leif Ove Andsnes">Leif Ove Andsnes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martha_Argerich" title="Martha Argerich">Martha Argerich</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Claudio_Arrau" title="Claudio Arrau">Claudio Arrau</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Ashkenazy" title="Vladimir Ashkenazy">Vladimir Ashkenazy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Brendel" title="Alfred Brendel">Alfred Brendel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emil_Gilels" title="Emil Gilels">Emil Gilels</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Gould" title="Glenn Gould">Glenn Gould</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Gulda" title="Friedrich Gulda">Friedrich Gulda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marc-Andr%C3%A9_Hamelin" title="Marc-André Hamelin">Marc-André Hamelin</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Marc-Andr%C3%A9_Hamelin_discography" title="Marc-André Hamelin discography"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/10px-CD_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/15px-CD_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/CD_icon.svg/20px-CD_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Hewitt" title="Angela Hewitt">Angela Hewitt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Horowitz" title="Vladimir Horowitz">Vladimir Horowitz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hough" title="Stephen Hough">Stephen Hough</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Kempff" title="Wilhelm Kempff">Wilhelm Kempff</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Evgeny_Kissin" title="Evgeny Kissin">Evgeny Kissin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Leonhardt" title="Gustav Leonhardt">Gustav Leonhardt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lang_Lang" title="Lang Lang">Lang Lang</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dinu_Lipatti" title="Dinu Lipatti">Dinu Lipatti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Radu_Lupu" title="Radu Lupu">Radu Lupu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arturo_Benedetti_Michelangeli" title="Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli">Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Murray_Perahia" title="Murray Perahia">Murray Perahia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maurizio_Pollini" title="Maurizio Pollini">Maurizio Pollini</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Rachmaninoff" title="Sergei Rachmaninoff">Sergei Rachmaninoff</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sviatoslav_Richter" title="Sviatoslav Richter">Sviatoslav Richter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rubinstein" title="Arthur Rubinstein">Arthur Rubinstein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1s_Schiff" title="András Schiff">András Schiff</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Artur_Schnabel" title="Artur Schnabel">Artur Schnabel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Grigory_Sokolov" title="Grigory Sokolov">Grigory Sokolov</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mitsuko_Uchida" title="Mitsuko Uchida">Mitsuko Uchida</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">String/brass/<br />woodwind players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Andr%C3%A9" title="Maurice André">Maurice André</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Brain" title="Dennis Brain">Dennis Brain</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Julian_Bream" title="Julian Bream">Julian Bream</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Casals" title="Pablo Casals">Pablo Casals</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kyung_Wha_Chung" title="Kyung Wha Chung">Kyung Wha Chung</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_du_Pr%C3%A9" title="Jacqueline du Pré">Jacqueline du Pré</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Galway" title="James Galway">James Galway</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Grumiaux" title="Arthur Grumiaux">Arthur Grumiaux</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jascha_Heifetz" title="Jascha Heifetz">Jascha Heifetz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heinz_Holliger" title="Heinz Holliger">Heinz Holliger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Isserlis" title="Steven Isserlis">Steven Isserlis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Kreisler" title="Fritz Kreisler">Fritz Kreisler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gidon_Kremer" title="Gidon Kremer">Gidon Kremer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yo-Yo_Ma" title="Yo-Yo Ma">Yo-Yo Ma</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wynton_Marsalis" title="Wynton Marsalis">Wynton Marsalis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albrecht_Mayer" title="Albrecht Mayer">Albrecht Mayer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yehudi_Menuhin" title="Yehudi Menuhin">Yehudi Menuhin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Milstein" title="Nathan Milstein">Nathan Milstein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anne-Sophie_Mutter" title="Anne-Sophie Mutter">Anne-Sophie Mutter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Oistrakh" title="David Oistrakh">David Oistrakh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Pahud" title="Emmanuel Pahud">Emmanuel Pahud</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Itzhak_Perlman" title="Itzhak Perlman">Itzhak Perlman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Rampal" title="Jean-Pierre Rampal">Jean-Pierre Rampal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mstislav_Rostropovich" title="Mstislav Rostropovich">Mstislav Rostropovich</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jordi_Savall" title="Jordi Savall">Jordi Savall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Segovia" title="Andrés Segovia">Andrés Segovia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Williams_(guitarist)" title="John Williams (guitarist)">John Williams</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ensembles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alban_Berg_Quartett" title="Alban Berg Quartett">Alban Berg Quartett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_Quartet" title="Amadeus Quartet">Amadeus Quartet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beaux_Arts_Trio" title="Beaux Arts Trio">Beaux Arts Trio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Singers" title="The King's Singers">The King's Singers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tak%C3%A1cs_Quartet" title="Takács Quartet">Takács Quartet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/The_Tallis_Scholars" title="The Tallis Scholars">The Tallis Scholars</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Producers/engineers/<br />record label executives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emile_Berliner" title="Emile Berliner">Emile Berliner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Coutaz" title="Bernard Coutaz">Bernard Coutaz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Culshaw" title="John Culshaw">John Culshaw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/C._Robert_Fine" class="mw-redirect" title="C. Robert Fine">C. Robert Fine</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Gaisberg" title="Fred Gaisberg">Fred Gaisberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Heymann" title="Klaus Heymann">Klaus Heymann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Alain Lanceron</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Legge" title="Walter Legge">Walter Legge</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Lewis_(Decca)" title="Edward Lewis (Decca)">Edward Lewis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goddard_Lieberson" title="Goddard Lieberson">Goddard Lieberson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mohr" title="Richard Mohr">Richard Mohr</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Ted Perry</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Wilkinson" title="Kenneth Wilkinson">Kenneth Wilkinson</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style 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.portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/21px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/42px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Australia</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/19px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/37px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Operalogo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Operalogo.svg/21px-Operalogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Operalogo.svg/32px-Operalogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Operalogo.svg/42px-Operalogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Opera" title="Portal:Opera">Opera</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207269#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207269#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207269#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000114927630">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/64159507">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1757256/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJf4bygYtf6w6D4xJbj9jC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118620118">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81085649">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13491737n">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13491737n">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Sutherland, Joan <1926-2010>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/RAVV091692">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36096333">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=js20020325004&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX851473">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p071880690">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90379193">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000107044&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000045058&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC2020L8454">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/pm147fc75g661fd">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810581190905606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007592321005171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000200207">Finland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058518460406706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01359148?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/dd5ef185-fc41-425d-8bd9-a5a600a8cc17">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/joan-sutherland/10261">Grammy Awards</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/614081">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.womenaustralia.info/biogs/IMP0053b.htm">Australian Women's Register</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118620118">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/050227262">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6gh9m8s">SNAC</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/38036">Te Papa (New Zealand)</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐sczbw Cached time: 20241128194535 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.570 seconds Real time usage: 1.861 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11734/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 194733/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 12711/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 13/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 196500/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.847/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 26164611/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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