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window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":21850119,"created_at":"2016-02-11T16:02:35.965-08:00","from_world_paper_id":148494833,"updated_at":"2024-11-30T18:24:30.433-08:00","_data":{"abstract":"The following essay is a brief historical summary about the evolution of Anglo-American copyright laws from the eighteenth century to the end of the nineteenth century and their impact upon commercial writers. The essay focuses on the most important issues addressed by the first formal copyright protective statutes, emphasizing their similarities and differences and their subsequent development. It also highlights the role and contribution of the most predominant literary figures on the development of international copyright regulations. There is also a discussion of the main economic and social changes that influenced the evolution of copyright laws, and a description of the social and working conditions of commercial Anglo-American writers until the end of the nineteenth century.","ai_title_tag":"Anglo-American Copyright Law and 19th-Century Writers"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"The Anglo-American Copyright Law and Nineteenth-Century Commercial Writers","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [10264351]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card ds-work-card--no-bottom-spacing"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":42593665,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “The Anglo-American Copyright Law and Nineteenth-Century Commercial Writers”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/42593665/mini_magick20190217-8883-99r8l6.png?1550430371" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">The Anglo-American Copyright Law and Nineteenth-Century Commercial Writers</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10264351" href="https://uned-cr.academia.edu/MaynorBarrientosAmador"><img alt="Profile image of Maynor Barrientos Amador" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/10264351/3142609/10239377/s65_maynor.barrientos_amador.jpg" />Maynor Barrientos Amador</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">12 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 21850119; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=21850119"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { try { const viewCountNumber = parseInt(viewCount, 10); if (viewCountNumber === 0) { // Remove the whole views element if there are zero views. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); return; } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">The following essay is a brief historical summary about the evolution of Anglo-American copyright laws from the eighteenth century to the end of the nineteenth century and their impact upon commercial writers. The essay focuses on the most important issues addressed by the first formal copyright protective statutes, emphasizing their similarities and differences and their subsequent development. It also highlights the role and contribution of the most predominant literary figures on the development of international copyright regulations. There is also a discussion of the main economic and social changes that influenced the evolution of copyright laws, and a description of the social and working conditions of commercial Anglo-American writers until the end of the nineteenth century.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":42593665,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/21850119/The_Anglo_American_Copyright_Law_and_Nineteenth_Century_Commercial_Writers"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":42593665,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/21850119/The_Anglo_American_Copyright_Law_and_Nineteenth_Century_Commercial_Writers"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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href="https://independent.academia.edu/FriedemannKawohl">Friedemann Kawohl</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2004</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The history \u0026 philosophy of copyright","attachmentId":87934664,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/82131174/The_history_and_philosophy_of_copyright","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/82131174/The_history_and_philosophy_of_copyright"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/94981018/Copyright_and_Intellectual_Property_The_State_of_the_Discipline"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="30" data-entity-id="11312230" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11312230/_From_Gunpowder_to_Print_The_Common_Origins_of_Copyright_and_Patent_in_Privilege_and_Property_Essays_on_the_History_of_Copyright_Law_Cambridge_Open_Book_2010_23_50">“From Gunpowder to Print: The Common Origins of Copyright and Patent”, in Privilege and Property: Essays on the History of Copyright Law (Cambridge: Open Book, 2010), 23-50. </a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm 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