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dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mokvi_Bible_(Page).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Mokvi_Bible_%28Page%29.jpg/220px-Mokvi_Bible_%28Page%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Mokvi_Bible_%28Page%29.jpg/330px-Mokvi_Bible_%28Page%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Mokvi_Bible_%28Page%29.jpg/440px-Mokvi_Bible_%28Page%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="717" /></a><figcaption>Mokvi Gospels</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Mokvi Four Gospels</b> (<a href="/wiki/Georgian_language" title="Georgian language">Georgian</a>: <span title="Georgian-language text"><span lang="ka" style="font-style: normal;">მოქვის ოთხთავი</span></span>) is a 13th-century <a href="/wiki/Illuminated_manuscript" title="Illuminated manuscript">illuminated manuscript</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Four_Gospels" class="mw-redirect" title="Four Gospels">Four Gospels</a> in <a href="/wiki/Georgian_language" title="Georgian language">Georgian</a>, copied in the <i><a href="/wiki/Nuskhuri" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuskhuri">nuskhuri</a></i> script and richly adorned with miniatures at the <a href="/wiki/Mokvi_Cathedral" title="Mokvi Cathedral">Mokvi Cathedral</a> in <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a>. The Mokvi Gospels contains 329 pages, each 30 x 23.5 cm in size, and a long cycle of 157 miniatures painted on gold. The manuscript is preserved at the <a href="/wiki/Georgian_National_Center_of_Manuscripts" title="Georgian National Center of Manuscripts">Georgian National Center of Manuscripts</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-meca_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-meca-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Mokvi Gospels, dated to 1300, was copied by the certain Ephraim at the behest of Daniel, Archbishop of Mokvi, and donated to the Cathedral of the Holy Virgin at Mokvi. Daniel himself is portrayed in one of the miniatures as praying before the Virgin Mary.<sup id="cite_ref-meca_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-meca-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Naumann and Belting assume that the author of the miniatures was trained in Constantinople around 1290 and brought the Byzantine style to Georgia.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The manuscript was then transported to the <a href="/wiki/Gelati_Monastery" title="Gelati Monastery">Gelati Monastery</a> near <a href="/wiki/Kutaisi" title="Kutaisi">Kutaisi</a>, where it was still kept in the 1880s. It was then brought to a museum in Tbilisi and evacuated to France after the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_invasion_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet invasion of Georgia">Soviet invasion of Georgia</a> as part of the Georgian museum treasuries in 1921. It was repatriated to then-Soviet Georgia in 1945 and found its abode at the National Center of Manuscripts.<sup id="cite_ref-meca_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-meca-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2015, efforts were underway for improved conservation and repair of the manuscript.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mokvi_Gospels&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bichvinta_Gospels" title="Bichvinta Gospels">Bichvinta Gospels</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mokvi_Gospels&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-meca-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-meca_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-meca_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-meca_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGelenava2015" class="citation book cs1">Gelenava, Irakli, ed. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://meca.gov.ge/assets/news/seqtemebri-2016/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90.pdf"><i>Cultural Heritage in Abkhazia</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Tbilisi: Meridiani. pp. 42–43.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cultural+Heritage+in+Abkhazia&rft.place=Tbilisi&rft.pages=42-43&rft.pub=Meridiani&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmeca.gov.ge%2Fassets%2Fnews%2Fseqtemebri-2016%2F%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2590.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMokvi+Gospels" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaxwell2014" class="citation book cs1">Maxwell, Kathleen (2014). <i>Between Constantinople and Rome: An Illuminated Byzantine Gospel Book (Paris gr. 54) and the Union of Churches</i>. Ashgate Publishing. p. 171. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1409457443" title="Special:BookSources/1409457443"><bdi>1409457443</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Between+Constantinople+and+Rome%3A+An+Illuminated+Byzantine+Gospel+Book+%28Paris+gr.+54%29+and+the+Union+of+Churches&rft.pages=171&rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=1409457443&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMokvi+Gospels" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://agenda.ge/news/31991/eng">"Mokvi Gospel printed edition: New life of ancient manuscript"</a>. <i>Agenda.ge</i>. 22 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Agenda.ge&rft.atitle=Mokvi+Gospel+printed+edition%3A+New+life+of+ancient+manuscript&rft.date=2015-03-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fagenda.ge%2Fnews%2F31991%2Feng&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMokvi+Gospels" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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